* main.c (gdb_datadir_provided): New static global.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
CommitLineData
c906108c
SS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
80c8d323
JB
4*** Changes since GDB 7.5
5
e64e0392
DE
6* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
7 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
8 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
9 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
10 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
11 --data-directory command-line option.
12
07540c15
DE
13* New command line options:
14
15-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
16 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
17
53342f27
TT
18* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
19 type formatting.
20
a72c3253
DE
21* Python scripting
22
23 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
24
d7de8e3c
TT
25 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
26
18a9fc12
TT
27 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
28
a72c3253
DE
29* New Python-based convenience functions:
30
31 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
32 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
33 ** $_strlen(str)
34 ** $_regex(str, regex)
35
f3c8a52a
JK
36* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
37 given an argument.
38
504b36fd
YQ
39* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
40
23a80689
JB
41* New configure options
42
43--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
44 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
45 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
46 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
47 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
48 options allow the user to override that default.
49
d6b28940
TT
50* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
51
52maint info bfds
53 List the BFDs known to GDB.
54
8315665e
YPK
55python-interactive [command]
56pi [command]
57 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
58 and print the result of expressions.
59
60py [command]
61 "py" is a new alias for "python".
62
18a9fc12
TT
63enable type-printer [name]...
64disable type-printer [name]...
65 Enable or disable type printers.
66
aa9259cc
TS
67* Removed commands
68
69 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
70 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
71 instead.
72
53342f27
TT
73* New options
74
75set print type methods (on|off)
76show print type methods
77 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
78 The default is to show them.
79
80set print type typedefs (on|off)
81show print type typedefs
82 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
83 The default is to show them.
84
5b9afe8a
YQ
85* MI changes
86
87 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
88 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
89 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
90 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
bb25a15c
YQ
91 ** The creation and deletion of trace state variables are now notified
92 using new async records "=tsv-created" and "=tsv-deleted".
82a90ccf
YQ
93 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
94 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
95 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
96 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d
AB
97 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
98 containing the absolute file name when GDB can determine it and source
99 has been requested.
62747a60
TT
100 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
101 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
5b9afe8a 102
80c8d323 103*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 104
1b3371b1
L
105* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
106 for more x32 ABI info.
107
d0e64392
MR
108* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
109
4cc0665f
MR
110* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
111
85d4a676
SS
112* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
113 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
114 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
115 "info os files" lists file descriptors
116 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
117 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
118 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
119 "info os msg" lists message queues
120 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
121
55aa24fb
SDJ
122* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
123 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
124 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
125 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
126 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
127 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
128
72508ac0
PO
129* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
130 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
131 record/replay support.
132
16899756
DE
133* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
134
4795f398
DE
135* Python scripting
136
7d74f244
DE
137 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
138 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
139
4795f398
DE
140 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
141
50897289
TT
142 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
143 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
144
64e7d9dd
TT
145 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
146
147 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
148 the source at which the symbol was defined.
149
f0823d2c
TT
150 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
151 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
152 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
153 symbol's value.
154
7b282c5a
SCR
155 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
156 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
157
a20ee7a4
SCR
158 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
159 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
160 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
161
7efc75aa
SCR
162 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
163 object associated with a PC value.
164
ee0bf529
SCR
165 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
166 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
167
a766d390
DE
168* Go language support.
169 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
170 language.
171
e0f9f062
DE
172* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
173 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
174
217bff3e
JK
175* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
176 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
177
cafec441
TT
178* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
179 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
180 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
181 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
182 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
183 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
184
4aac40c8
TT
185* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
186 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
187 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
188 build/libcpp/expr.c.
189
d99bd577
UW
190* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
191 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
192
53fe1783
GB
193* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
194 since December 2007.
195
e41eec66
JB
196* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
197 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
198 command does. For instance:
199
200 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
201
202 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
203 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
204 created, using the "condition" command.
205
5808517f
YQ
206* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
207 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
208
481860b3
GB
209* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
210
211* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
212 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
213 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
214 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
215 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
216 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
217 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
218 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 219
156942c7
DE
220 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
221 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
222 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
223 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
224 the .gdb_index section.
225
927fbba6
JB
226* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
227
20388dd6
YQ
228* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
229 target.
230
f3e0e960
SS
231* MI changes
232
233 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
234
37ce89eb
SS
235 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
236
edcc5120
TT
237* New commands
238
e615022a
DE
239 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
240 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
241 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
242
edcc5120
TT
243 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
244 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
245
816338b5
SS
246 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
247 several hits.
248
57651221 249 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
250 C++ and Java objects.
251
06fc020f
SCR
252 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
253 can be used to reccursively explore values and types of
254 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
255 configured with '--with-python'.
256
bf88dd68
JK
257 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
258 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
259 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
260 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
261 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
262 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
263 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
264
265 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
266 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
267 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
268 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
269
e7e0cddf
SS
270 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
271 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
272 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
273 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
274
9cb709b6
TT
275 ** "set print symbol"
276 "show print symbol"
277 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
278 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
279 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
280
2d4c29c5
TS
281* Deprecated commands
282
283 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
284 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
285
a58b110a
KB
286* New targets
287
288Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 289HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 290
72895ff6
LM
291* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
292 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
293 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
294 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
295 evaluates to true.
296
297* New options
298
4cc0665f
MR
299set mips compression
300show mips compression
301 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
302 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
303 mips16
304 micromips
305 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
306
72895ff6
LM
307set breakpoint condition-evaluation
308show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 309 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
310 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
311 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
312 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
313 target.
314
bf88dd68
JK
315set auto-load off
316 Disable auto-loading globally.
317
318show auto-load
319 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
320
321set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
322show auto-load gdb-scripts
323 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
324
325set auto-load python-scripts on|off
326show auto-load python-scripts
327 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
328
329set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
330show auto-load local-gdbinit
331 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
332
333set auto-load libthread-db on|off
334show auto-load libthread-db
335 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
336
7349ff92 337set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 338show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
339 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
340 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
341 of the directories listed by this option.
342 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
343
bccbefd2
JK
344set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
345show auto-load safe-path
346 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
347 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
348
4dc84fd1
JK
349set debug auto-load on|off
350show debug auto-load
351 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
352
d3ce09f5 353set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 354show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
355 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
356 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
357 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
358 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
359
360set dprintf-function <expr>
361show dprintf-function
362set dprintf-channel <expr>
363show dprintf-channel
364 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
365 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
366
d3ce09f5
SS
367set disconnected-dprintf on|off
368show disconnected-dprintf
369 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
370 after GDB disconnects.
371
6dea1fbd
JK
372* New configure options
373
7349ff92
JK
374--with-auto-load-dir
375 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
376 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
377 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
378 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
379 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 380
6dea1fbd
JK
381--with-auto-load-safe-path
382 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 383 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
384
385--without-auto-load-safe-path
386 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
387 security feature.
388
72895ff6
LM
389* New remote packets
390
74c48cbb
PA
391z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
392
72895ff6
LM
393 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
394 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
395 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
396 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
397
9b224c5e
PA
398QProgramSignals:
399
400 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
401 program without GDB involvement.
402
8320cc4f
JK
403* New command line options
404
405--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
406 before loading inferior.
407--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
408 execute it before loading inferior.
409
8837a20f
JB
410*** Changes in GDB 7.4
411
f8eba3c6
TT
412* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
413 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
414 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
415 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
416 inferior changes.
417
1bfeeb0f
JL
418* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
419 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
420
480a3f21
PW
421* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
422 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
423 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
424 target hardware watchpoint.
425
426 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
427 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
428 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
429 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
430
3a7bf607
PM
431* Python scripting
432
32d1c362 433 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 434 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
435 existing one.
436
3a7bf607 437 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
438 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
439 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
440 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
441 now "message", which just prints the error message without
442 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 443
baacfb07 444 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 445 Python API.
713389e0 446
fa3a4f15
PM
447 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
448 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 449 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
450 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
451 corresponding value.
452
5e239b84
PM
453 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
454 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
455 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
456 on GDB start-up.
457
9df2fbc4
PM
458 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
459 static_block will return the global and static blocks
460 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
461 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
462
457e09f0
DE
463 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
464
6839b47f
KP
465 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
466 "gdb.breakpoints".
467
cc72b2a2
KP
468 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
469 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
470 available in the CLI.
471
84ad80e6
PK
472 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
473 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
474 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
475 "some_type.items()".
476
20c168b5
KP
477 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
478 new object file.
479
03c3051a
PK
480 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
481 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
482 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
483 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
484 any anonymous fields.
485
7376e450
TT
486* MI changes
487
488 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
489 "solib-event".
490
491 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
492 "=breakpoint-modified".
493
494 ** New command -ada-task-info.
495
98a5dd13
DE
496* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
497 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
498 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
499 lives.
500
501 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
502 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
503 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
504 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
505 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
506
507 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
508 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
509
478aac75
DE
510* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
511 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
512 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
513 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
514 use this option to specify where to find it.
515
9c06b0b4
TJB
516* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
517 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
518 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
519 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
520 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
521 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
522 section in the user manual for more details.
523
03f2bd59
JK
524* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
525 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
526 become available after that.
527
71eba9c2 528* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 529
2bda9cc5
JK
530* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
531 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
532 gcc version 4.7.
533
ed59ded5
DE
534* New commands
535
536!SHELL COMMAND
537 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
538 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
539
9c06b0b4
TJB
540* Changed commands
541
542watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
543 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
544 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
545
dbaefcf7
DE
546info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
547 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
548 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
549
71eba9c2 550info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
551 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
552 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
553 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
554 name starts with a hyphen.
555
3065dfb6
SS
556collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
557 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
558 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
559 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
560 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
561 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
562 number of bytes that will be collected.
563
f196051f
SS
564tstart [NOTES]
565 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
566 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
567 setting the variable trace-notes.
568
569tstop [NOTES]
570 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
571 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
572 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
573 trace-stop-notes.
574
d248b706
KY
575* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
576 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
577 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
578 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
579 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
580 is running.
581
405f8e94
SS
582* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
583 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
584 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
585
2bda9cc5
JK
586* New options
587
45cfd468
DE
588set debug dwarf2-read
589show debug dwarf2-read
590 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
591 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
592
593set debug symtab-create
594show debug symtab-create
595 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
596 creation. The default is off.
597
baacfb07
PM
598set extended-prompt
599show extended-prompt
600 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
601 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
602 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
603 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
604 prompt is displayed.
605
2bda9cc5
JK
606set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
607show print entry-values
608 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
609 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
610 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
611
612set debug entry-values
613show debug entry-values
614 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
615 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
616
c011a4f4
DE
617set basenames-may-differ
618show basenames-may-differ
619 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
620 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
621 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
622 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
623 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
624 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
625 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
626 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
627
f196051f
SS
628set trace-user
629show trace-user
630set trace-notes
631show trace-notes
632 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
633 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
634 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
635 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
636
637set trace-stop-notes
638show trace-stop-notes
639 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
640 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
641 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
642 started by someone else.
643
d248b706
KY
644* New remote packets
645
646QTEnable
647
648 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
649
650QTDisable
651
652 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
653
f196051f
SS
654QTNotes
655
656 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
657
658qTP
659
660 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
661
405f8e94
SS
662qTMinFTPILen
663
664 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
665 be placed.
666
1a532630
PP
667* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
668 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
669
11315641
YQ
670* New targets
671
672Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
673
87326c78
DD
674* New Simulators
675
676Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
677
e8d56f18
JB
678*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
679
680* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
681
d6e00af6 682*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 683
60f98dde
MS
684* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
685 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
686 matches the given regular expression.
687
eee5b35e
DD
688* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
689
b716877b
AB
690* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
691 dumping the instruction opcodes.
692
aae1c79a
DE
693* New command line options
694
695-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
696 This is mostly for testing purposes.
697
a86caf66
DE
698* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
699 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
700
99e7ae30
DE
701* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
702 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
703 source path list instead of augmenting it.
704
4694da01
TT
705* GDB now understands thread names.
706
707 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
708 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
709
710 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
711 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
712
f4b8a18d
KW
713* OpenCL C
714 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
715 has been integrated into GDB.
716
585d1eb8
PM
717* Python scripting
718
da5d4055
PM
719 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
720 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
721 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
722
9a6f1302
PM
723 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
724 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
725 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
726 and allows for more dynamic content.
727
29703da4
PM
728 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
729 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
730 have an is_valid method.
731
350c6c65
PM
732 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
733 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
734 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
735
6e6fbe60
DE
736 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
737
585d1eb8
PM
738 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
739 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
740 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
741 that function like so:
742
743 result = some_value (10,20)
744
0e3509db
DE
745 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
746 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
747 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
748
7b51bc51
DE
749 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
750 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
751 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
752 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
753 New function: register_pretty_printer.
754
755 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
756 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
757
99e7ae30
DE
758 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
759
d8e22779
TT
760 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
761 selected thread.
762
4694da01
TT
763 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
764 holds the thread's name.
765
505500db
SW
766 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
767 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 768 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
769 The following events are currently supported:
770 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
771 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
772 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
773
def98928
TT
774* C++ Improvements:
775
776 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
777 instantiation. For example, if you have:
778
779 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
780
781 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
782 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
783 was added to GCC 4.5.
784
66cb8159
TT
785 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
786 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
787 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
788 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
789 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
790 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
791
4aac0db7
UW
792* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
793 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
794 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
795 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
796 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
797
283e6a52
TT
798* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
799 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
800 execution to a label.
801
802* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
803 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
804 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
805 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
806
b56df873 807* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 808 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
809 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
810 of scope.
811
ae53ffa4
PA
812* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
813
814 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
815 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
816 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
817 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
818 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
819 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
820
821 (gdb) info threads
822 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
823
824 While now you see this:
825
826 (gdb) info threads
827 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
828
829 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
830 dumps.
831
832 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
833 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
834 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
835 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
836
f1310107
TJB
837* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
838 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
839 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
840 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
841 section in the user manual for more details.
842
248c9dbc
JB
843* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
844
1aee7009
JB
845 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
846 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 847
eb826dc6
MF
848 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
849
44603653
JB
850* New native configurations
851
852ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
853
91021223
MF
854* New targets:
855
856Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
857
6e1bb179
JB
858* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
859 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
860 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
861 in the GDB user manual.
862
50c97f38
TT
863* Guile support was removed.
864
448a92bf
MF
865* New features in the GNU simulator
866
867 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
868
66ee2731
MF
869 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
870
76b8507d 871*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 872
ba25b921
PA
873* Shared library support for remote targets by default
874
875 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
876 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
877 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
878 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
879 was always disabled for such configurations.
880
4656f5c6
SW
881* C++ Improvements:
882
883 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
884
885 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
886 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
887 For example:
888 namespace A
889 {
890 class B { };
891 void foo (B) { }
892 }
893 ...
894 A::B b
895 foo(b)
896 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
897 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
898 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
899
900 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
901
902 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
903 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
904 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
905 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
906 entry.
907 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
908 mentioned flavors of operators.
909
254e6b9e
DE
910 ** static const class members
911
912 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
913 class definition has been fixed.
914
711e434b
PM
915* Windows Thread Information Block access.
916
917 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
918 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
919 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
920 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
921 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
922 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
923
0fb4aa4b
PA
924* Static tracepoints
925
926 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
927 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
928 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
929 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
930 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
931 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
932 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
933 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
934 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
935 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
936 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
937 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
938 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
939 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
940 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
941 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
942 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
943 the "New remote packets" section below.
944
ca11e899
SS
945* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
946
947 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
948 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
949 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
950 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
951
952* Observer mode
953
954 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
955 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
956 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
957 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
958 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
959 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
960 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
961
962* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
963 current thread.
964
711e434b
PM
965* New remote packets
966
967qGetTIBAddr
968
969 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
970
dde08ee1
PA
971qRelocInsn
972
973 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
974 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
975 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
976 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
977 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
978 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
979
0fb4aa4b
PA
980qTfSTM, qTsSTM
981
982 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
983
984qTSTMat
985
986 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
987 program.
988
989qXfer:statictrace:read
990
991 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
992 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
993 to gdb's qSupported query.
994
ca11e899
SS
995QAllow
996
997 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
998
999QTDPsrc
1000
1001 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1002 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1003
3f7b2faa
DE
1004* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1005 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1006 a directory.
1007
d337e9f0
PA
1008* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1009
0fb4aa4b
PA
1010 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1011 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1012 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1013 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1014
1015 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1016 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1017 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1018 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1019 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1020 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1021 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1022
1023 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1024 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1025
c24d0242
PM
1026 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1027
c8d5aac9
L
1028* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1029 it understands register description.
1030
7c953934
TT
1031* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1032
8685c86f
L
1033* X86 general purpose registers
1034
1035 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1036 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1037 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1038 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1039 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1040
95a42b64 1041* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1042 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1043 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1044 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1045 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1046 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1047
8bd10a10
CM
1048* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1049 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1050 in the specified file.
1051
ab38a727
PA
1052* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1053 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1054 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1055 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1056 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1057 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1058 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1059 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1060 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1061 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1062
6149aea9
PA
1063* New commands
1064
f1421989
HZ
1065eval template, expressions...
1066 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1067 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1068
ab38a727
PA
1069set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1070show target-file-system-kind
1071 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1072 names.
1073
6149aea9
PA
1074save breakpoints <filename>
1075 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1076 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1077 definitions, use the `source' command.
1078
1079`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1080is now deprecated.
1081
0fb4aa4b
PA
1082info static-tracepoint-markers
1083 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1084
1085strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1086 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1087 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1088
ca11e899
SS
1089set observer on|off
1090show observer
1091 Enable and disable observer mode.
1092
1093set may-write-registers on|off
1094set may-write-memory on|off
1095set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1096set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1097set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1098set may-interrupt on|off
1099 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1100 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1101 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1102 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1103 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1104 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1105 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1106
1107set record memory-query on|off
1108show record memory-query
1109 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1110 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1111
53a71c06
CR
1112* Changed commands
1113
1114disassemble
1115 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1116
f3e9a817
PM
1117* Python scripting
1118
9279c692
JB
1119** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1120 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1121 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1122 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1123 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1124
adc36818 1125** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1126 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1127 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1128 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1129
fa33c3cd 1130** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1131 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1132
1133** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1134
1135** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1136
967cf477
DE
1137** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1138
8a1ea21f
DE
1139** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1140 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1141 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1142
a7bdde9e
VP
1143* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1144there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1145tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1146regular breakpoints.
1147
05071a4d
PA
1148* New targets
1149
1150ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1151
6aecb9c2
JB
1152* D language support.
1153 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1154 language.
1155
431e49aa
TJB
1156* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1157 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1158 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1159 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1160 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1161
1162* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1163 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1164 conditions of the form:
1165
1166 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1167
1168 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1169 interface mentioned above.
1170
bfbf3774 1171*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1172
4eef138c
TT
1173* C++ Improvements
1174
1175 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1176
1177 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1178 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1179 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1180 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1181 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1182
4eef138c
TT
1183 ** Bug Fixes
1184
1185 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
1186 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
1187 qualified name.
1188
1189 ** Cast Operators
1190
1191 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
1192 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
1193
2d1c1221
ME
1194* New targets
1195
1196Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 1197Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
1198
1199* New Simulators
1200
1201Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 1202Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 1203
6c95b8df
PA
1204* Multi-program debugging.
1205
1206 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
1207 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
1208 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
1209 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
1210 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
1211 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
1212 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
1213 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
1214
d5551862
SS
1215* New tracing features
1216
1217 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
1218
1219 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
1220
1221 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
1222 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
1223 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
1224 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
1225 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
1226 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
1227 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
1228 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
1229 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
1230 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 1231
d5551862 1232 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
1233
1234 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
1235 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
1236 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
1237 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
1238 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
1239 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
1240 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
1241 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
1242 the regular trace command.
1243
d5551862
SS
1244 ** Disconnected tracing
1245
1246 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
1247 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
1248 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
1249 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
1250 connection is lost unexpectedly.
1251
00bf0b85
SS
1252 ** Trace files
1253
1254 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
1255 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
1256 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
1257 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
1258 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
1259 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
1260 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
1261
1262 ** Circular trace buffer
1263
1264 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
1265 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
1266 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
1267 not be available for all target agents.
1268
21a0512e
PP
1269* Changed commands
1270
1271disassemble
1272 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
1273 the arguments to be comma-separated.
1274
0fe7935b
DJ
1275info variables
1276 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
1277 which only declare a variable are not shown.
1278
fb2e7cb4
JB
1279source
1280 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
1281 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
1282 support.
1283
1284 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
1285 "set script-extension" (see below).
1286
6c95b8df
PA
1287* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1288
399cd161
MS
1289record save [<FILENAME>]
1290 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
1291 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
1292
1293record restore <FILENAME>
1294 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
1295 earlier time, for replay debugging.
1296
6c95b8df
PA
1297add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
1298 Add a new inferior.
1299
1300clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
1301 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
1302 inferior has loaded.
1303
1304remove-inferior ID
1305 Remove an inferior.
1306
1307maint info program-spaces
1308 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
1309
9a7071a8
JB
1310set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
1311show remote interrupt-sequence
1312 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
1313 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
1314 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
1315 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
1316 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
1317
1318set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
1319show remote interrupt-on-connect
1320 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
1321 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
1322 Linux kernel.
1323
1324set remotebreak [on | off]
1325show remotebreak
1326Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
1327
f61e138d
SS
1328tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
1329 Create or modify a trace state variable.
1330
1331info tvariables
1332 List trace state variables and their values.
1333
1334delete tvariable $NAME ...
1335 Delete one or more trace state variables.
1336
6da95a67
SS
1337teval EXPR, ...
1338 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
1339 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
1340
7a697b8d
SS
1341ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
1342 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
1343
b0f02ee9
JK
1344* New expression syntax
1345
1346 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
1347 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
1348
6c95b8df
PA
1349* New options
1350
1351set follow-exec-mode new|same
1352show follow-exec-mode
1353 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
1354 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
1355 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
1356
236f1d4d
SS
1357set default-collect EXPR, ...
1358show default-collect
1359 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
1360 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
1361 such as registers or a critical global variable.
1362
d5551862
SS
1363set disconnected-tracing
1364show disconnected-tracing
1365 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
1366 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
1367 upon disconnection.
1368
4daf5ac0
SS
1369set circular-trace-buffer
1370show circular-trace-buffer
1371 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
1372 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
1373 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
1374 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
1375
fb2e7cb4
JB
1376set script-extension off|soft|strict
1377show script-extension
1378 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
1379 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
1380 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
1381 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
1382 evaluation failed.
1383 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
1384
2b71fc8e
JB
1385set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
1386show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
1387 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
1388 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
1389 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
1390 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
1391 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
1392 is on.
1393
de2e5182
TT
1394* Python API Improvements
1395
1396 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
1397 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
1398 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
1399
1400 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
1401 `is_base_class' attribute.
1402
1403 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
1404
1405 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
1406 evaluate an expression.
1407
f61e138d
SS
1408* New remote packets
1409
1410QTDV
1411 Define a trace state variable.
1412
1413qTV
1414 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
1415
d5551862
SS
1416QTDisconnected
1417 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
1418
4daf5ac0
SS
1419QTBuffer:circular
1420 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
1421
d5551862
SS
1422qTfP, qTsP
1423 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
1424
2d483d34
MS
1425* Bug fixes
1426
1427Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
1428
6e0e5977
JB
1429Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
1430much more reliable. In particular:
1431 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
1432 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
1433 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
1434 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
1435 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
1436 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
1437 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
1438 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
1439 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
1440 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
1441 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
1442 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
1443 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
1444 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
1445 non-threaded programs.
1446
93c26624
JK
1447PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
1448This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
1449libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
1450executable program.
1451
abc7453d 1452*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 1453
4efc6507
DE
1454* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
1455dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
1456them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
1457for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
1458"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
1459
782b2b07
SS
1460* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
1461breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
1462or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
1463the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
1464for tracepoint actions.
1465
53a71c06
CR
1466* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
1467raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
1468modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 1469
e7a8dbfb
HZ
1470* Process record and replay
1471
1472 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
1473 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
1474 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
1475 execute commands.
1476
64644d9b
MS
1477* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
1478step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
1479set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
1480reverse execution.
1481
b9412953
DD
1482* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
1483feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
14842.6.28 or later.
1485
6c7a06a3
TT
1486* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
1487target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
1488char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
1489literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
1490U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
1491`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
1492system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
1493the installation instructions for more information.
1494
f1838a98
UW
1495* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
1496remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
1497with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
1498the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
1499
55333a84
DE
1500* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
1501and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
1502
7f6a6314
PM
1503* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
1504now complete on file names.
1505
65d12d83
TT
1506* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
1507completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
1508For instance, consider:
1509
1510 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
1511 # struct example variable;
1512 (gdb) p variable.
1513
1514If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
1515completions will be "f1" and "f2".
1516
edb3359d
DJ
1517* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
1518the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
1519
2fae03e8
TT
1520* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
1521operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
1522macros.
1523
47a3467a 1524* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
1525the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
1526implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
1527
1528* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
1529registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
1530can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
1531and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 1532
08388c79
DE
1533* New remote packets
1534
1535qSearch:memory:
1536 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1537
a6f3e723
SL
1538QStartNoAckMode
1539 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
1540 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
1541 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
1542
d7713ae0
EZ
1543vKill
1544 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
1545 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
1546
07e059b5
VP
1547qXfer:osdata:read
1548 Obtains additional operating system information
1549
47a3467a
PA
1550qXfer:siginfo:read
1551qXfer:siginfo:write
1552 Read or write additional signal information.
1553
060871df
PA
1554* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
1555
1556 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
1557 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
1558 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
1559
c055b101 1560* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 1561DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
1562
1563* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
1564and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
1565`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 1566
31fffb02
CS
1567* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
1568with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
1569
88d8a8e0
JB
1570* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
1571
7f99b190
JB
1572* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
1573
ccd213ac
DJ
1574* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
1575which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
1576
1fddbabb 1577* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 1578list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 1579
a0ef4274
DJ
1580* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
1581conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
1582have also been fixed.
1583
bfb8797a 1584* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
1585From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
1586are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 1587
71c25dea
TT
1588* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
1589example, given:
1590
1591 template<typename T> class C { };
1592 C<char const *> c;
1593
1594GDB will now correctly handle all of:
1595
1596 ptype C<char const *>
1597 ptype C<char const*>
1598 ptype C<const char *>
1599 ptype C<const char*>
1600
ccd213ac
DJ
1601* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
1602
1603 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
1604 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
1605
7ae0e2a2
UW
1606 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
1607 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1608 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
1609
a6f3e723
SL
1610 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
1611 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
1612
da8bd9a3
DJ
1613 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
1614 gdbserver.
1615
d70e31dd
DE
1616 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
1617 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
1618
1619 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
1620 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
1621 as appropriate.
1622
d57a3c85
TJB
1623* Python scripting
1624
1625 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
1626 available is determined at configure time.
1627
d8906c6f
TJB
1628 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
1629
aadc346a
JB
1630* Ada tasking support
1631
1632 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
1633 been introduced:
1634
1635 info tasks
1636 Print the list of Ada tasks.
1637 info task N
1638 Print detailed information about task number N.
1639 task
1640 Print the task number of the current task.
1641 task N
1642 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
1643
adb483fe
DJ
1644* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
1645add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
1646
2277426b
PA
1647* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
1648
1649 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
1650 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
1651 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
1652 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
1653 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
1654 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
1655 below.
1656
08d16641
PA
1657* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
1658"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
1659information.
1660
e35359c5
UW
1661* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
1662to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
1663architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
1664See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
1665more information.
1666
85e747d2
UW
1667* Multi-architecture debugging.
1668
1669 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
1670 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
1671 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
1672 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
1673 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
1674
1675* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
1676use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
1677Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
1678powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
1679--enable-targets configure option.
1680
11ade57a
PA
1681* Non-stop mode debugging.
1682
1683 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
1684 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
1685 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
1686 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
1687 section in the user manual for more information.
1688
1689 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
1690 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
1691 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
1692 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
1693 extensions on linux targets.
1694
d7713ae0 1695* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 1696
a96d9b2e
SDJ
1697catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
1698 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
1699 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
1700 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
1701 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
1702 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
1703 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
1704 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
1705 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
1706
08388c79
DE
1707find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
1708 val1 [, val2, ...]
1709 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
1710
d57a3c85
TJB
1711maint set python print-stack
1712maint show python print-stack
1713 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
1714
1715python [CODE]
1716 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
1717
d7713ae0
EZ
1718macro define
1719macro list
1720macro undef
1721 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
1722 interactively.
1723
1724info os processes
1725 Show operating system information about processes.
1726
2277426b
PA
1727info inferiors
1728 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
1729
1730inferior NUM
1731 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
1732
1733detach inferior NUM
1734 Detach from inferior number NUM.
1735
1736kill inferior NUM
1737 Kill inferior number NUM.
1738
d7713ae0
EZ
1739* New options
1740
3285f3fe
UW
1741set spu stop-on-load
1742show spu stop-on-load
1743 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1744
ff1a52c6
UW
1745set spu auto-flush-cache
1746show spu auto-flush-cache
1747 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
1748 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
1749
d7713ae0
EZ
1750set sh calling-convention
1751show sh calling-convention
1752 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
1753
e0a3ce09 1754set debug timestamp
75feb17d 1755show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
1756 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
1757
1758set disassemble-next-line
1759show disassemble-next-line
1760 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
1761 the debuggee stops.
1762
1763set remote noack-packet
1764show remote noack-packet
1765 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
1766 under "New remote packets."
1767
1768set remote query-attached-packet
1769show remote query-attached-packet
1770 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
1771
1772set remote read-siginfo-object
1773show remote read-siginfo-object
1774 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
1775 packet.
1776
1777set remote write-siginfo-object
1778show remote write-siginfo-object
1779 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
1780 packet.
1781
40ab02ce
MS
1782set remote reverse-continue
1783show remote reverse-continue
1784 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
1785
1786set remote reverse-step
1787show remote reverse-step
1788 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
1789
d7713ae0
EZ
1790set displaced-stepping
1791show displaced-stepping
1792 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
1793 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
1794 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
1795
1796set debug displaced
1797show debug displaced
1798 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
1799
1800maint set internal-error
1801maint show internal-error
1802 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
1803
1804maint set internal-warning
1805maint show internal-warning
1806 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 1807
ccd213ac
DJ
1808set exec-wrapper
1809show exec-wrapper
1810unset exec-wrapper
1811 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 1812
aad4b048
JB
1813set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
1814show multiple-symbols
1815 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
1816 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
1817 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
1818
74960c60
VP
1819set breakpoint always-inserted
1820show breakpoint always-inserted
1821 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
1822 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
1823 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
1824
0428b8f5
DJ
1825set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1826show arm fallback-mode
1827set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
1828show arm force-mode
1829 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
1830 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
1831 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
1832 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
1833
10568435
JK
1834set disable-randomization
1835show disable-randomization
1836 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
1837 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
1838 multiple debugging sessions.
1839
d7713ae0
EZ
1840set non-stop
1841show non-stop
1842 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
1843 a breakpoint.
1844
b3eb342c 1845set target-async
d7713ae0 1846show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
1847 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
1848 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
1849 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
1850 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
1851
6c7a06a3
TT
1852set target-wide-charset
1853show target-wide-charset
1854 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
1855 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
1856
84603566
SL
1857set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
1858show tcp auto-retry
1859set tcp connect-timeout
1860show tcp connect-timeout
1861 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
1862 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
1863 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
1864
17a37d48
PP
1865set libthread-db-search-path
1866show libthread-db-search-path
1867 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
1868 libthread_db.
1869
d4db2f36
PA
1870set schedule-multiple (on|off)
1871show schedule-multiple
1872 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
1873 the current process.
1874
4e5d721f
DE
1875set stack-cache
1876show stack-cache
1877 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
1878 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
1879 affecting correctness.
1880
910c5da8
JB
1881set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
1882show interactive-mode
1883 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
1884 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
1885 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
1886 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
1887 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
1888
2277426b
PA
1889* Removed commands
1890
1891info forks
1892 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
1893 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
1894 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
1895 command.
1896
1897fork NUM
1898 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
1899 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
1900 alias for the `fork' command.
1901
1902process PID
1903 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
1904 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
1905 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
1906
1907delete fork NUM
1908 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
1909 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
1910 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
1911 fork' command.
1912
1913detach fork NUM
1914 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
1915 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
1916 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
1917 fork' command.
1918
a80b95ba
TG
1919* New native configurations
1920
1921x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
1922
b8bfd3ed
JB
1923x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
1924
75a2d5e7
TT
1925* New targets
1926
c28c63d8 1927Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 1928x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 1929x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 1930S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 1931
6de3146c
PA
1932* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
1933 (mingw32ce) debugging.
1934
d5cbbe6e
JB
1935* Removed commands
1936
1937catch load
1938catch unload
1939 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
1940
75feb17d 1941*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 1942
af5ca30d
NH
1943* New native configurations
1944
1945NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 1946Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
1947
1948* New targets
1949
1950NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 1951Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 1952
7a404eba
PA
1953* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
1954
1955 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
1956 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
1957 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
1958 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
1959
430ebac9
PA
1960* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
1961(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
1962
fe6fbf8b 1963* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 1964is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
1965
1966* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
1967including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
1968and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 1969
10665d76
JB
1970* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
1971accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
1972more than one contiguous range of addresses.
1973
7cc46491
DJ
1974* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
1975
d71340b8
DJ
1976* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
1977registers on PowerPC targets.
1978
523c4513
DJ
1979* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
1980targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
1981
a6b151f1
DJ
1982* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
1983commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
1984
2d717e4f
DJ
1985* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
1986extended-remote mode.
1987
24a836bd 1988* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
1989The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
1990error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
1991The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 1992
d0c678e6
UW
1993* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
1994building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
1995target architectures.
1996
d64a946d
TJB
1997* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
1998Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
1999now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2000stored in two consecutive float registers.
2001
ee163bf5
VP
2002* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2003breakpoints now.
2004
b93b6ca7 2005* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2006Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2007include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2008 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2009 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2010 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2011 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2012 of an assignment
2013 - Improved command completion in Ada
2014 - Several bug fixes
2015
d001be7a
DJ
2016* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2017process.
2018
a6b151f1
DJ
2019* New commands
2020
6d53d0af
JB
2021set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2022show print frame-arguments
2023 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2024 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2025
a6b151f1
DJ
2026remote put
2027remote get
2028remote delete
2029 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2030
2031* New MI commands
2032
2033-target-file-put
2034-target-file-get
2035-target-file-delete
2036 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2037
2038* New remote packets
2039
2040vFile:open:
2041vFile:close:
2042vFile:pread:
2043vFile:pwrite:
2044vFile:unlink:
2045 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2046
2d717e4f
DJ
2047vAttach
2048 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2049 mode.
2050
2051vRun
2052 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2053
8d5f9c6f 2054*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2055
19d378fc
MS
2056* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2057bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2058Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2059
3a40aaa0
UW
2060* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2061symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2062-Bsymbolic linker option.
2063
a6ec25f2
BW
2064* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2065recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2066is not supported.
2067
6dd09645
JB
2068* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2069frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2070
c9bb8148
DJ
2071* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
207232-bit or 64-bit register values.
2073
0d5de010
DJ
2074* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2075
23181151
DJ
2076* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2077target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2078a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2079
ea37ba09
DJ
2080* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2081automatically displayed as character or string data.
2082
2083* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2084arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2085as strings.
e1f48ead 2086
123dc839
DJ
2087* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2088for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2089only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2090
05a4558a
DJ
2091* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2092iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2093
7c963485
PA
2094* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2095ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2096has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2097
b18be20d
DJ
2098* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2099
0ca420ce
UW
2100* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2101
31d99776
DJ
2102* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2103layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2104segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2105
a4642986
MR
2106* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2107immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2108
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2109* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2110"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2111packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2112where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2113Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2114
2115* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2116(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2117
2118* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2119according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2120
c9bb8148
DJ
2121* New commands
2122
23776285
MR
2123set remoteflow
2124show remoteflow
2125 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2126 when debugging using remote targets.
2127
c9bb8148
DJ
2128set mem inaccessible-by-default
2129show mem inaccessible-by-default
2130 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2131 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2132 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2133 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2134 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2135
2136set breakpoint auto-hw
2137show breakpoint auto-hw
2138 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2139 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2140 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2141 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2142 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2143 including "next" and "finish".
2144
0e420bd8
JB
2145catch exception
2146catch exception unhandled
2147 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2148
2149catch assert
2150 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2151
f822c95b
DJ
2152set sysroot
2153show sysroot
2154 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2155 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2156 an alias to "set sysroot".
2157
83cc5c53
UW
2158info spu
2159 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2160 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2161 architecture.
2162
bd372731
MK
2163* New native configurations
2164
2165OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2166
23181151
DJ
2167set tdesc filename
2168unset tdesc filename
2169show tdesc filename
2170 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2171 not query the target for its built-in description.
2172
c9bb8148
DJ
2173* New targets
2174
54fe9172 2175OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2176MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2177Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2178
6dd09645
JB
2179* New remote packets
2180
2181QPassSignals:
2182 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
2183 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
2184
23181151
DJ
2185qXfer:features:read:
2186 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
2187 features.
6dd09645 2188
83cc5c53
UW
2189qXfer:spu:read:
2190qXfer:spu:write:
2191 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
2192 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
2193
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2194qXfer:libraries:read:
2195 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
2196 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
2197 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
2198 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
2199
483367ee
DJ
2200* Removed targets
2201
2202Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
2203
d08950c4
UW
2204alpha*-*-osf1*
2205alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 2206d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
2207hppa*-*-hiux*
2208i[34567]86-ncr-*
2209i[34567]86-*-dgux*
2210i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
2211i[34567]86-*-netware*
2212i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
2213i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
2214i[34567]86-*-sco*
2215i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
2216i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
2217i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
2218i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
2219i[34567]86-*-unixware*
2220i[34567]86-*-sysv*
2221i[34567]86-*-isc*
2222m68*-cisco*-*
2223m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 2224mips*-*-pe
483367ee 2225rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 2226sh*-*-pe
483367ee 2227
7ce59000
DJ
2228* Other removed features
2229
2230target abug
2231target cpu32bug
2232target est
2233target rom68k
2234
2235 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
2236
ea35711c
DJ
2237target hms
2238target e7000
2239target sh3
2240target sh3e
2241
2242 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
2243 H8/300.
2244
2245target ocd
2246
2247 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
2248 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
2249 interfaces.
2250
7ce59000
DJ
2251DWARF 1 support
2252
2253 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
2254 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
2255
54d61198
DJ
2256Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
2257
2258 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
2259 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
2260 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
2261 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
2262
ea35711c
DJ
2263MIPS ".pdr" sections
2264
2265 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
2266 in debugging information.
2267
2268Scheme support
2269
2270 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
2271 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
2272
1a69e1e4
DJ
2273set mips stack-arg-size
2274set mips saved-gpreg-size
2275
2276 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
2277
6dd09645 2278*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 2279
ca3bf3bd
DJ
2280* New targets
2281
2282Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 2283Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 2284
6aec2e11
DJ
2285* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
2286(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
2287running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
2288
2289* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
2290Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
2291supported.
2292
17218d91
DJ
2293* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
2294broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
2295
9ebce043
DJ
2296* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
2297stub provides the required support.
2298
7d3d3ece
DJ
2299* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
2300longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
2301
4f8253f3
JB
2302* New commands
2303
2304set substitute-path
2305unset substitute-path
2306show substitute-path
2307 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
2308 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
2309 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
2310 between compilation and debugging.
2311
9fa66fd7
AS
2312set trace-commands
2313show trace-commands
2314 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
2315 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
2316 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
2317
1f5befc1
DJ
2318* REMOVED features
2319
2320The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
2321
2ec3381a
DJ
2322Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
2323an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
2324
3d00d119
DJ
2325The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
2326
be2a5f71
DJ
2327* New remote packets
2328
2329qSupported:
2330 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
2331 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
2332 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
2333 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
2334 target.
2335
0876f84a
DJ
2336qXfer:auxv:read:
2337 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
2338 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
2339
9ebce043
DJ
2340qXfer:memory-map:read:
2341 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
2342 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
2343
2344vFlashErase:
2345vFlashWrite:
2346vFlashDone:
2347 Erase and program a flash memory device.
2348
0876f84a
DJ
2349* Removed remote packets
2350
2351qPart:auxv:read:
2352 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
2353 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
2354
e374b601 2355*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 2356
96309189
MS
2357* New targets
2358
2359Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
2360
2361Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2362
53e5f3cf
AS
2363* New commands
2364
2365init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
2366 only if it doesn't already have a value.
2367
ac264b3b
MS
2368The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
2369
2370checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
2371
2372restart <n> Return the program state to a
2373 previously saved state.
2374
2375info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
2376
2377delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
2378
2379set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
2380 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
2381
2382info forks List forks of the user program that
2383 are available to be debugged.
2384
2385fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
2386 forks of the user program that are
2387 available to be debugged.
2388
2389delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2390 that are available to be debugged (and
2391 kill the forked process).
2392
2393detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
2394 that are available to be debugged (and
2395 allow the process to continue).
2396
3950dc3f
NS
2397* New architecture
2398
2399Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
2400
0ea3f30e
DJ
2401* Improved Windows host support
2402
2403GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
2404native console support, and remote communications using either
2405network sockets or serial ports.
2406
f79daebb
GM
2407* Improved Modula-2 language support
2408
2409GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
2410basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
2411pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
2412printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
2413written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
2414GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
2415
acab6ab2
MM
2416* REMOVED features
2417
2418The ARM rdi-share module.
2419
f4267320
DJ
2420The Netware NLM debug server.
2421
53e5f3cf 2422*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 2423
e0ecbda1
MK
2424* New native configurations
2425
02a677ac 2426OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
2427OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
2428
d64a6579
KB
2429* New targets
2430
2431Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
2432
b33a6190
AS
2433* New command line options
2434
2435--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
2436--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
2437 the child (debugged) program exited with.
2438--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
2439 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
2440 specified multiple times and in conjunction
2441 with the --command (-x) option.
2442
11dced61
AC
2443* Deprecated commands removed
2444
2445The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
2446removed:
2447
2448 Command Replacement
2449 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
2450 othernames set arm disassembler
2451 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
2452 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
2453 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
2454 regs info registers
2455
6fe85783
MK
2456* New BSD user-level threads support
2457
2458It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
2459library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
2460configurations are:
2461
2462FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2463FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
2464OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
2465
2466Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
2467are not yet supported.
2468
5260ca71
MS
2469* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
2470(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
2471
e84ecc99
AC
2472* REMOVED configurations and files
2473
2474VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 2475Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 2476National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 2477
31e35378
JB
2478* New "set print array-indexes" command
2479
2480After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
2481when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
2482behavior.
2483
e85e5c83
MK
2484* VAX floating point support
2485
2486GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
2487
d91e9901
AS
2488* User-defined command support
2489
2490In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
2491to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
2492section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
2493
f2cb65ca
MC
2494*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
2495
f47b1503
AS
2496* New command line option
2497
2498GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
2499debugging.
2500
f2cb65ca
MC
2501* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
2502
2503GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
2504information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
2505by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
2506proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
2507to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 2508
d08c0230
AC
2509* Internationalization
2510
2511When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
2512internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
2513continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
2514
117ea3cf
PH
2515* Ada
2516
2517Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
2518implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
2519into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
2520
d08c0230
AC
2521* New native configurations
2522
2523GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
2524
2525* Remote 'p' packet
2526
2527GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
2528packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
2529
2530* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
2531
2532GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2533The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
2534features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
2535i386 application).
2536
2537GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
2538compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
2539continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
2540configurations:
2541
2542hppa-*-hpux
2543ia64-*-aix
2544mips-*-irix*
2545*-*-lynx
2546mips-*-linux-gnu
2547sds protocol
2548xdr protocol
2549powerpc bdm protocol
2550
2551Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2552made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
2553
2554* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2555
2556Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2557been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2558configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2559permanently REMOVED.
2560
2561h8300-*-*
2562mcore-*-*
2563mn10300-*-*
2564ns32k-*-*
2565sh64-*-*
2566v850-*-*
2567
ebb7c577
AC
2568*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
2569
2570* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
2571
2572When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
2573heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
2574been fixed.
2575
2576* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
2577
2578When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
2579fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
2580IRIX long double values).
2581
2582* VAX and "next"
2583
2584A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
2585command. This problem has been fixed.
2586
860660cb 2587*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 2588
0dea2468
AC
2589* Fix for ``many threads''
2590
2591On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
2592rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
2593error message:
2594
2595 ptrace: No such process.
2596 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
2597
2598This problem has been fixed.
2599
2c07db7a
AC
2600* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
2601
2602Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
2603GDB to dump core).
2604
c23968a2
JB
2605* New ``start'' command.
2606
2607This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
2608
71009278
MK
2609* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
2610
2611Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
2612live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
2613platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
2614
2615FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2616FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
2617NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
2618NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
2619NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
2620OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2621OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
2622OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
2623OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2624
3c0b7db2
AC
2625* Signal trampoline code overhauled
2626
2627Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
2628These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
2629of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
2630call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
2631signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
2632
73cc75f3
AC
2633Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
2634features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
2635include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 2636
7243600a
BF
2637* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
2638
6f606e1c
MK
2639* New native configurations
2640
97dc871c 2641GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 2642OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
2643OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
2644OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 2645OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2646NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 2647OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 2648
a1b461bf
AC
2649* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
2650
2651GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
2652The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
2653including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
2654migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
2655compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
2656work, was also included.
2657
2658GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
2659module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
2660
2661h8300-*-*
2662mcore-*-*
2663mn10300-*-*
2664ns32k-*-*
2665sh64-*-*
2666v850-*-*
2667xstormy16-*-*
2668
2669Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
2670made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
2671
3c7012f5
AC
2672* REMOVED configurations and files
2673
2674Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2675Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2676Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2677Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2678Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2679AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2680Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
2681decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2682riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2683sonymips mips-sony-*
2684sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
2685
e5fe55f7
AC
2686*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
2687
2688* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
2689
2690The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
2691GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
2692command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
2693program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
2694with GDB".
2695
2696* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
2697
2698Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
2699libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
2700cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
2701GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
2702shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
2703the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
2704are created.
2705
2706Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
2707
2708* Fixed ISO-C build problems
2709
2710The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
2711non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
2712compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
2713
2714* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
2715
2716Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
2717wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
2718
2719* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
2720
2721The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
2722permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
2723systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
2724
2725* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
2726
2727Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
2728has been updated to use constant array sizes.
2729
2730* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
2731
2732GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
2733its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
2734panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
2735
2736* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
2737
2738When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
2739by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
2740not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
2741
faae5abe 2742*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 2743
9175c9a3
MC
2744* Removed --with-mmalloc
2745
2746Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
2747conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
2748
3cc87ec0
MK
2749* Changes in AMD64 configurations
2750
2751The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
2752the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
2753and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
2754you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
2755
f0424ef6
MK
2756* Revised SPARC target
2757
2758The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
2759FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
2760support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
2761from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
2762(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 2763
59659be2
ILT
2764* New C++ demangler
2765
2766GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
2767names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
2768with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
2769programs.
2770
9e08b29b
DJ
2771* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2772
2773GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
2774arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
2775encountered these.
2776
8dfe8985
DC
2777* C++ nested types and namespaces
2778
2779GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
2780improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
2781is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
2782Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
2783namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
2784"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
2785frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
2786if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
2787GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
2788
cced5e27
MK
2789* New native configurations
2790
2791NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 2792OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 2793OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
2794OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
2795OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 2796
b4b4b794
KI
2797* New debugging protocols
2798
2799M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
2800
7989c619
AC
2801* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
2802
2803The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
2804and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
2805tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
2806
5994185b
AC
2807* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2808
2809Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2810been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2811configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2812permanently REMOVED.
2813
2814Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
2815Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
2816Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
2817Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
2818Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
2819AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
2820Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
2821decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
2822riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
2823sonymips mips-sony-*
2824sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 2825
0ddabb4c
AC
2826* REMOVED configurations and files
2827
2828SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
2829SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
2830Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
2831Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
2832H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
2833HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2834HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2835HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
2836PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 2837386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
2838Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2839 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2840 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
2841SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
2842SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
2843Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2844Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 2845
c7f1390e
DJ
2846*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
2847
1fe43d45
AC
2848* Objective-C
2849
2850Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
2851integrated into GDB.
2852
e6beb428
AC
2853* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
2854
2855DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
2856information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
2857By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
2858backtraces.
2859
2860The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
2861have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
2862DWARF 2 CFI support.
2863
2864* Hosted file I/O.
2865
2866GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
2867file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
2868remote protocol documentation for details.
2869
2870* All targets using the new architecture framework.
2871
2872All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
2873architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
2874to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
2875ppc32 on ppc64).
2876
2877* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
2878
2879GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
2880per-thread variables.
2881
2882* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
2883
2884GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
2885GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
2886
2887* Separate debug info.
2888
2889GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
2890automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
2891of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
2892system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
2893and optional debug files.
2894
2895* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
2896
2897DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
2898describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
2899debugger.
2900
2901GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
2902for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
2903
2904* Java
2905
2906A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
2907Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
2908considered "useable".
2909
85f8f974
DJ
2910* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
2911
2912The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
2913commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
2914kernel.
2915
0fac0b41
DJ
2916* GDB supports logging output to a file
2917
2918There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
2919used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 2920
6ad8ae5c
DJ
2921* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
2922
2923The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
2924disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
2925command.
2926
e286caf2 2927* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
2928
2929The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
2930registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
2931
d28f9cdf
DJ
2932* Profiling support
2933
2934A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
2935be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
2936session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
2937"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
2938data, for more informative profiling results.
2939
da0f9dcd
AC
2940* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
2941
2942The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
2943option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 2944"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
2945
2946Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
2947removed.
2948
fb9b6b35
JJ
2949Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
2950Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
2951Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
2952 in a subsequent -var-update.
2953
954a4db8
MK
2954* New native configurations.
2955
2956FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
2957
6760f9e6
JB
2958* Multi-arched targets.
2959
b4263afa 2960HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 2961Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 2962
1b831c93
AC
2963* OBSOLETE configurations and files
2964
2965Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
2966been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
2967configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
2968permanently REMOVED.
2969
8b0e5691 2970Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 2971Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 2972H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
2973HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
2974HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
2975HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 2976PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
2977Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
2978 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
2979 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
2980Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
2981Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 2982
5835abe7
NC
2983* REMOVED configurations and files
2984
2985V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
2986Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
2987IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
2988i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
2989i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
2990i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
2991HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
2992 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
2993 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
2994Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
2995Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
2996Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
2997OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
2998I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 2999
a094c6fb
AC
3000* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3001
3002The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3003the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3004context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3005address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3006The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3007
299ffc64 3008*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3009
46248966
AC
3010* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3011
3012When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3013`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3014in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3015library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3016shared libs like mad''.
3017
b9d14705 3018* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3019
b9d14705
DJ
3020Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3021the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3022arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3023powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3024
e0e9281e
JB
3025* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3026
3027GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3028and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3029they expand.
3030
dd73b9bb
AC
3031The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3032invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3033
3034The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3035macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3036
e0e9281e
JB
3037Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3038information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3039your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3040information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3041
2250ee0c
CV
3042* Multi-arched targets.
3043
6e3ba3b8
JT
3044DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3045DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3046NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3047National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3048Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3049Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3050
cd9bfe15 3051* New targets.
e33ce519 3052
456f8b9d
DB
3053Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3054
e33ce519 3055
da8ca43d
JT
3056* New native configurations
3057
3058Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3059SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3060MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3061UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3062
cd9bfe15
AC
3063* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3064
3065Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3066been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3067configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3068permanently REMOVED.
3069
92eb23c5 3070Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3071OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3072IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3073Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3074Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3075Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3076i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3077i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3078i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3079HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3080 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3081 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3082I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3083
db034ac5
AC
3084* OBSOLETE languages
3085
3086CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3087
cd9bfe15
AC
3088* REMOVED configurations and files
3089
3090AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3091A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3092AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3093AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3094AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3095
3096testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3097
20f01a46
DH
3098* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3099
3100This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3101commands. The default is 1024.
3102
a5941fbf
MK
3103* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3104
3105Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3106
89743e04
MS
3107* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3108
3109These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3110to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3111from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3112
9fb14e79
JB
3113* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3114
3115The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3116including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3117of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3118
2037aebb
AC
3119*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3120
3121* New targets.
3122
3123Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3124
3125* Bug fixes
3126
3127gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3128mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3129Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3130
3131gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3132dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3133Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3134
3135Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3136Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3137By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3138
3139i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3140avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3141By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3142
37057839 3143*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3144
1a703748
MS
3145* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3146
3147This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3148really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3149In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3150target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3151This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3152(notably embedded) targets.
3153
cefd4ef5
MS
3154* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3155
55241689
AC
3156This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3157process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3158GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3159hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3160
352ed7b4
MS
3161* New command line option
3162
3163GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3164
3165* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3166
3167There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3168command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3169a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3170be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3171open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3172issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3173a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3174it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3175GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3176is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3177
fe419ffc
RE
3178* Changes in ARM configurations.
3179
3180Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3181configuration is fully multi-arch.
3182
eb7cedd9
MK
3183* New native configurations
3184
fe419ffc 3185ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 3186x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 3187AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 3188Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 3189
c9f63e6b
CV
3190* New targets
3191
3192Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
3193
9b4ff276
AC
3194* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3195
3196Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3197been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3198configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3199permanently REMOVED.
3200
3201AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3202A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3203AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3204AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3205AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3206
b4ceaee6 3207testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 3208
e2caac18
AC
3209* REMOVED configurations and files
3210
3211TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 3212WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
3213PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3214PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3215PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 3216Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
3217Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3218 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 3219SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 3220Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
3221Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3222ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 3223Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 3224
c2a727fa
TT
3225* Changes to command line processing
3226
3227The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
3228for the inferior from gdb's command line.
3229
467d8519
TT
3230* Changes to key bindings
3231
3232There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
3233
7072a954
AC
3234*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
3235
3236Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
3237
3238Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
3239corrupted.
3240
3241Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
3242
3243Numerous documentation fixes.
3244
3245Numerous testsuite fixes.
3246
34f47bc4 3247*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
3248
3249* New native configurations
3250
3251Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
3252x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 3253MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
3254MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3255ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 3256s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 3257
bf64bfd6
AC
3258* New targets
3259
def90278 3260Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 3261CRIS cris-axis
55241689 3262UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 3263
17e78a56 3264* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
3265
3266x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 3267Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
3268Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
3269 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
3270TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3271WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 3272Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
3273PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3274PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3275PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 3276SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
3277Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
3278ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 3279Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 3280
17e78a56
AC
3281stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
3282kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
3283
7fcca85b
AC
3284Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3285been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3286configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3287permanently REMOVED.
3288
a196c81c 3289* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
3290
3291Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3292Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
3293Pyramid pyramid-*-*
3294ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
3295Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 3296ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 3297
6d6b80e5 3298* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 3299
6d6b80e5 3300GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
3301sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
3302present.
3303
bf64bfd6
AC
3304* Other news:
3305
e23194cb
EZ
3306* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
3307
3308* The MI enabled by default.
3309
3310The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
3311revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
3312engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
3313using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
3314which is now deprecated.
3315
3316* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
3317
3318GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
3319main features are supported:
3320
3321 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
3322
3323 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
3324 extension;
3325
3326 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
3327
3328 - a Pascal expression parser.
3329
3330However, some important features are not yet supported.
3331
3332 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
3333
3334 - there are some problems with boolean types;
3335
3336 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
3337 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
3338
3339 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
3340
3341 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
3342
3343* Changes in completion.
3344
3345Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
3346to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
3347users expect at the shell prompt.
3348
3349Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
3350`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
3351program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
3352files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
3353be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
3354considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
3355name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
3356
3357`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
3358
3359* New platform-independent commands:
3360
3361It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
3362hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
3363documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
3364
3365* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
3366
d7275149
MK
3367Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
3368revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
3369many threads as your system allows you to have.
3370
e23194cb
EZ
3371Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
3372
d7275149
MK
3373Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
3374multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
3375
3376* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
3377
3378Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
3379
e23194cb
EZ
3380GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
3381debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
3382supported.)
3383
3384* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
3385
3386Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
3387breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
3388implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
3389put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
3390and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
3391registers.
3392
3393The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
3394debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
3395watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
3396
3397* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
3398
3399New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
3400the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
3401
3402New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
3403display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
3404IDT.
3405
3406New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
3407from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
3408New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
3409a given linear address.
3410
3411GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
3412program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
3413which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
3414
3415DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
3416
6c56c069
EZ
3417It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
3418
e23194cb
EZ
3419* Changes in documentation.
3420
3421All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
3422Documentation License.
3423
3424Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3425manual.
3426
3427TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
3428
3429Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
3430manual.
3431
3432The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
3433documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
3434hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
3435
5d6640b1
AC
3436* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
3437
3438The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
3439``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
3440contents of this file.
3441
1a1d8446
AC
3442* gdba.el deleted
3443
3444GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 3445
9debab2f 3446*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 3447
c63ce875
EZ
3448* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
3449
3450Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
3451programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
3452displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
3453greater level of detail.
3454
3455* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
3456
3457It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
3458bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
3459on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
3460written.
3461
3462* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
3463
3464The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
3465necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
3466machines ``out of the box''.
3467
3468The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
3469possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
3470signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
3471would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
3472interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
3473
3474It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
3475standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
3476even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
3477and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
3478terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
3479
3480The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
3481enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
3482also works.
3483
3484DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
3485GDB.
3486
3487It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
3488directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
3489times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
3490breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
3491
ed9a39eb
JM
3492* New native configurations
3493
3494ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 3495PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 3496
7a292a7a
SS
3497* New targets
3498
96baa820 3499Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
3500x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
3501PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
3502TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
3503
085dd6e6
JM
3504* OBSOLETE configurations
3505
3506Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
3507Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 3508Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 3509ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 3510Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 3511
9debab2f
AC
3512Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3513but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3514these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3515be permanently REMOVED.
3516
5330533d
SS
3517* Gould support removed
3518
3519Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
3520
bc9e5bbf
AC
3521* New features for SVR4
3522
3523On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
3524without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
3525load symbols from the running process's executable file.
3526
3527* Many C++ enhancements
3528
3529C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
3530in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
3531
adf40b2e
JM
3532* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
3533
3534A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
3535sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
3536with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
3537``|<program> <args>'' vis:
3538
3539 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
3540 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
3541
43e526b9
JM
3542* MIPS 64 remote protocol
3543
3544A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
3545expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
3546instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
3547
3548The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
3549added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
3550
96baa820
JM
3551* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
3552
3553The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
3554``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
3555include ``set remote P-packet''.
3556
11cf8741
JM
3557* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
3558
3559The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
3560accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
3561``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
3562
7876dd43
DB
3563* ``apropos'' command added.
3564
3565The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
3566documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
3567try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
3568
bc9e5bbf
AC
3569* New MI interface
3570
3571A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
3572interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
3573process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
3574"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
3575enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
3576
3577 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
3578
c906108c
SS
3579*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
3580
3581* New native configurations
3582
3583HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
3584HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 3585M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
3586
3587* New targets
3588
3589Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3590Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
3591Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3592
3593* OBSOLETE configurations
3594
3595Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
3596
3597Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
3598but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
3599these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
3600be permanently REMOVED.
3601
3602* ANSI/ISO C
3603
3604As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
3605buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
3606containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
3607use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
3608available. If this is not true, please report the affected
3609configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
3610information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
3611already.
3612
3613* Readline 2.2
3614
3615GDB now uses readline 2.2.
3616
3617* set extension-language
3618
3619You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
3620languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
3621you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
3622 set extension-language .c c++
3623The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
3624and their associated languages.
3625
3626* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
3627
3628When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
3629you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
3630PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
3631
3632 set processor NAME
3633
3634sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
3635following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
3636
3637 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
3638 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
3639 403 IBM PowerPC 403
3640 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
3641 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
3642 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
3643 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
3644 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
3645 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
3646 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
3647 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
3648
3649At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
3650special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
3651registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
3652only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
3653
3654* HP-UX support
3655
3656Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
3657more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
3658library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
3659support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
3660for xdb and dbx commands.
3661
3662* Catchpoints
3663
3664HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
3665generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
3666to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
3667
3668This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
3669argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
3670output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
3671
3672* Debugging across forks
3673
3674On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
3675in the inferior.
3676
3677* TUI
3678
3679HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
3680it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
3681configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
3682
3683* GDB remote protocol additions
3684
3685A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
3686Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
3687fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
3688allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
3689
3690For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
3691full 64-bit address. The command
3692
3693 set remoteaddresssize 32
3694
3695can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
3696the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
3697will be discarded.
3698
3699In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
3700command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
3701
3702 maint packet heythere
3703
3704sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
3705disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
3706time.
3707
3708The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
3709target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
3710downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
3711
3712* Tracing can collect general expressions
3713
3714You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
3715further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
3716doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
3717
3718* mask-address variable for Mips
3719
3720For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
3721a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
3722of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
3723
3724* Higher serial baud rates
3725
3726GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
3727230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
3728to achieve all of these rates.)
3729
3730* i960 simulator
3731
3732The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
3733builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
3734
3735
3736*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
3737
3738* New native configurations
3739
3740Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
3741Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
3742Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
3743PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
3744PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
3745Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
3746Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
3747
3748* New targets
3749
3750Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3751Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
3752Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3753Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
3754MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
3755MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
3756MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
3757Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
3758Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
3759Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3760NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
3761
3762* New debugging protocols
3763
3764ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
3765M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
3766DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
3767PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3768PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3769Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
3770
3771* DWARF 2
3772
3773All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
3774format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
3775information.
3776
3777* Java frontend
3778
3779GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
3780only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
3781
3782* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
3783
3784For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
3785loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
3786locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
3787
3788* Live range splitting
3789
3790GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
3791range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
3792more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
3793
3794* Hurd support
3795
3796GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
3797updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
3798
3799* ARM Thumb support
3800
3801GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
3802instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
3803instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
3804accordingly.
3805
3806* MIPS16 support
3807
3808GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
3809instruction set.
3810
3811* Overlay support
3812
3813GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
3814linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
3815will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
3816control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
3817additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
3818in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
3819
3820* info symbol
3821
3822The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
3823the symbol at the specified address.
3824
3825* Trace support
3826
3827The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
3828asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
3829extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
3830includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
3831file tracepoint.c for more details.
3832
3833* MIPS simulator
3834
3835Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
3836by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
3837of most MIPS variants.
3838
3839* Sparc simulator
3840
3841Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
3842by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
3843Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
3844
3845* set architecture
3846
3847For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
3848basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
3849architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
3850the possible architectures.
3851
3852*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
3853
3854* New native configurations
3855
3856Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
3857M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
3858PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
3859PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
3860PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
3861RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
3862
3863* New targets
3864
3865ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
3866I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
3867MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
3868MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
3869PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
3870Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
3871Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3872
3873* PowerPC simulator
3874
3875The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
3876contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
3877PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
3878basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
3879performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
3880
3881* Solaris 2.5
3882
3883GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
3884
3885* Windows 95/NT native
3886
3887GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
3888To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
3889which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
3890Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
3891ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
3892
3893* dont-repeat command
3894
3895If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
3896command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
3897useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
3898extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
3899
3900* Send break instead of ^C
3901
3902The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
3903rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
3904GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
3905
3906* Remote protocol timeout
3907
3908The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
3909that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
3910to read from the target. The default value is 2.
3911
3912* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
3913
3914By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
3915loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
3916stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
3917when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
3918in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
3919
3920Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
3921/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
3922automatically on hpux10.
3923
3924* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
3925
3926Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
3927
3928* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
3929
3930When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
3931may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
3932the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
3933every character. The default value is 1050.
3934
3935* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
3936
3937If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
3938a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
3939replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
3940details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
3941remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
3942to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
3943
3944* Speedups for remote debugging
3945
3946GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
3947the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
3948and more efficient S-record downloading.
3949
3950* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
3951
3952GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
3953Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
3954
3955*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
3956
3957* Psymtabs for XCOFF
3958
3959The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
3960can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
3961
3962* Remote targets use caching
3963
3964Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
3965remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
3966it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
3967debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
3968off' turns the the data cache off.
3969
3970* Remote targets may have threads
3971
3972The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
3973in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
3974gdb/remote.c for details.
3975
3976* NetROM support
3977
3978If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
3979support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
3980acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
3981write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
3982support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
3983another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
3984sequence is something like
3985
3986 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
3987 load <prog>
3988 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
3989
3990* Macintosh host
3991
3992GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
3993may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
3994it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
3995available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
3996device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
3997directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
3998scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
3999mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4000
4001* Autoconf
4002
4003GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4004but does simplify configuration and building.
4005
4006* hpux10
4007
4008GDB now supports hpux10.
4009
4010*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4011
4012* New native configurations
4013
4014x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4015x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4016NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4017Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4018
4019* New targets
4020
4021A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4022HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4023CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4024PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4025WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4026
4027* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4028
4029GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4030possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4031filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4032the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4033if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4034
4035* Arguments to user-defined commands
4036
4037User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4038Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4039trivial example:
4040define adder
4041 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4042
4043To execute the command use:
4044adder 1 2 3
4045
4046Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4047Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4048use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4049
4050* New `if' and `while' commands
4051
4052This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4053commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4054expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4055execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4056terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4057`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4058if the expression is zero.
4059
4060* Fortran source language mode
4061
4062GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4063Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4064variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4065with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4066Fortran compilers.
4067
4068* Better HPUX support
4069
4070Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4071running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4072processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4073for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4074that behavior do the following before running the program:
4075
4076 adb -w a.out
4077 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4078 control-d
4079
4080This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4081To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4082
4083 adb -w a.out
4084 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4085 control-d
4086
4087You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4088the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4089external linkage.
4090
4091GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4092HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4093
4094* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4095
4096You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4097commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4098current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4099"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4100associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4101configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4102
4103* New DOS host serial code
4104
4105This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4106no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4107a PC's serial port.
4108
4109*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4110
4111* New "complete" command
4112
4113This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4114were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4115
4116* Trailing space optional in prompt
4117
4118"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4119allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4120
4121* Breakpoint hit counts
4122
4123"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4124has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4125can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4126to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4127less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4128that breakpoint.
4129
4130* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4131
4132"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4133an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4134arrays actually contain only short strings.
4135
4136* Shared library breakpoints
4137
4138In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4139breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4140
4141* Hardware watchpoints
4142
4143There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4144targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4145
55241689 4146Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4147
4148* Annotations
4149
4150Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4151and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4152
4153* Improved Irix 5 support
4154
4155GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4156
4157* Improved HPPA support
4158
4159GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4160
4161* New native configurations
4162
4163Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4164HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4165Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4166RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4167
4168* New targets
4169
4170OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4171MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4172Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4173
4174* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4175
4176There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4177This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4178
4179* Fixes
4180
4181As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4182and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
4183
4184*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
4185
4186* Irix 5 is now supported
4187
4188* HPPA support
4189
4190GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
4191to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
4192GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
4193of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
4194can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
4195
4196
4197*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
4198
4199* User visible changes:
4200
4201* Remote Debugging
4202
4203The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
4204target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
4205debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
4206integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
4207debugging info for the mips target).
4208
4209* DEC Alpha native support
4210
4211GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
4212debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
4213work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
4214Alpha-specific notes.
4215
4216* Preliminary thread implementation
4217
4218GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
4219
4220* LynxOS native and target support for 386
4221
4222This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
4223to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
4224for details).
4225
4226* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
4227
4228This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
4229mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
4230call methods, ...etc.
4231
4232*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
4233
4234 * User visible changes:
4235
4236Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
4237supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
4238other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
4239somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
4240
4241Filename completion now works.
4242
4243When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
4244arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
4245addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
4246
4247All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
4248vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
4249should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
4250your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
4251to be on the far side of a thin network line.
4252
4253 * DEC alpha support
4254
4255This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
4256cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
4257
4258
4259*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
4260
4261 * Testsuite
4262
4263This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
4264The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
4265via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
4266
4267 * C++ demangling
4268
4269'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
4270emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
4271Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
4272disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
4273use gdb with AT&T cfront.
4274
4275 * Simulators
4276
4277GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
4278So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
4279Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
4280
4281 * New targets supported
4282
4283H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4284H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4285SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
4286Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4287IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
4288
4289Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
4290version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
4291GO32 memory extender.
4292
4293 * New remote protocols
4294
4295MIPS remote debugging protocol.
4296
4297 * New source languages supported
4298
4299This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
4300used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
4301into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
4302
4303
4304*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
4305
4306 * HP Precision Architecture supported
4307
4308GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
4309version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
4310University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
4311compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
4312format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
4313(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
4314
4315Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
4316
4317 * Faster and better demangling
4318
4319We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
4320demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
4321character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
4322only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
4323This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
4324increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
4325symbol lookups.
4326
4327`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
4328from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
4329compiler does not actually implement.
4330
4331 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
4332
4333In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
4334inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
4335recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
4336very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
4337The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
4338circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
4339fix.
4340
4341The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
4342release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
4343
4344 * Improved configure script
4345
4346The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
4347you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
4348host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
4349done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
4350
4351We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
4352version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
4353`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
4354The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
4355only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
4356We hope to make this the default in a future release.
4357
4358 * Documentation improvements
4359
4360There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
4361produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
4362before submitting changes.
4363
4364The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
4365M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
4366`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
4367you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
4368a future texinfo-X.Y release.
4369
4370*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
4371We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
4372been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
4373or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
4374`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
4375around this problem.
4376
4377 * New features
4378
4379GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
4380the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
4381`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
4382the target program.
4383
4384The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
4385how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
4386
4387 * New native hosts supported
4388
4389HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
4390386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
4391
4392 * New targets supported
4393
4394AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
4395
4396 * New file formats supported
4397
4398BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
4399HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
4400
4401 * Major bug fixes
4402
4403Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
4404
4405We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
4406printf_filtered("%s") problems.
4407
4408We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
4409for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
4410release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
4411
4412You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
4413will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
4414
4415We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
4416for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
4417especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
4418libraries.
4419
4420The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
4421information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
4422command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
4423any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
4424when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
4425
4426 * Internal improvements
4427
4428GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
4429debugging of multiple languages in the future.
4430
4431GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
4432Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
4433symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
4434contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
4435shared code that handles any of them.
4436
4437 * New command line options
4438
4439We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
4440
4441 * Mmalloc licensing
4442
4443The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
4444General Public License.
4445
4446*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
4447
4448 * Host/native/target split
4449
4450GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
4451hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
4452target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
4453local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
4454ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
4455
4456The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
4457GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
4458is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
4459code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
4460any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
4461built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
4462handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
4463
4464GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
4465It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
4466plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
4467
4468 * New hosts supported
4469
4470HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
4471386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4472386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
4473
4474 * New targets supported
4475
4476Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
447768030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
4478
4479 * New native hosts supported
4480
4481386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
4482 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
4483386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
4484
4485 * New file formats supported
4486
4487BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
4488supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
4489format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
4490
4491 * New commands
4492
4493`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
4494`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
4495These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
4496
4497`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
4498
4499You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
4500scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
4501prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
4502executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
4503
4504 * C++ improvements
4505
4506We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
4507info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
4508symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
4509
4510Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
4511
4512 * Major bug fixes
4513
4514The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
4515fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
4516by the compiler.
4517
4518We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
4519support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
4520
4521John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
4522slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
4523that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
4524purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
4525the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
4526mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
4527
4528Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
4529about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
4530completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
4531we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
4532
4533 * AMD 29k support
4534
4535A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
4536specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
4537calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
4538usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
4539in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
4540
4541We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
4542Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
4543of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
4544resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
4545
4546 * Remote interfaces
4547
4548We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
4549with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
4550message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
4551This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
4552needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
4553breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
4554each instruction being stepped through.
4555
4556The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
4557registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
4558
4559There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
4560find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
4561Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
4562processor with a serial port.
4563
4564 * Configuration
4565
4566Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
4567`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
4568supported, and what files each one uses.
4569
4570 * Library changes
4571
4572There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
4573disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
4574Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
4575disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
4576
4577The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
4578Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
4579can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
4580grants all the rights from the General Public License.
4581
4582 * Documentation
4583
4584The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
4585reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
4586as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
4587encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
4588system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
4589bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
4590
4591And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
4592
4593
4594*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
4595
4596 * Better support for C++ function names
4597
4598GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
4599names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
4600(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
4601single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
4602Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
4603
4604GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
4605the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
4606You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
4607lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
4608for the list of formats.
4609
4610 * G++ symbol mangling problem
4611
4612Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
4613C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
4614directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
4615can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
4616usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
4617about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
4618this problem.)
4619
4620 * New 'maintenance' command
4621
4622All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
4623the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
4624can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
4625
4626 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
4627 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
4628 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
4629 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
4630 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
4631 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
4632
4633The following commands are new:
4634
4635 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
4636 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
4637 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
4638
4639 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
4640
4641We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
4642(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
4643be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
4644read after argv processing.
4645
4646 * New hosts supported
4647
4648Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
4649
55241689 4650GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
4651
4652We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
4653is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
4654for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
4655masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
4656fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
4657It costs extra.
4658
4659 * New targets supported
4660
4661Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
4662
4663 * More smarts about finding #include files
4664
4665GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
4666all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
4667greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
4668especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
4669the one that contains your sources.
4670
4671We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
4672breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
4673try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
4674
4675 * Interesting infernals change
4676
4677GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
4678section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
4679target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
4680stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
4681
4682 * Bug fixes (of course!)
4683
4684There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
4685 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
4686 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
4687
4688See the ChangeLog for details.
4689
4690*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
4691
4692 * New machines supported (host and target)
4693
4694IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
4695
4696SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4697
4698 * New malloc package
4699
4700GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
4701Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
4702capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
4703This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
4704pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
4705more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
4706
4707 * info proc
4708
4709The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
4710'help info proc' for details.
4711
4712 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
4713
4714The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
4715Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
4716possible.
4717
4718 * File name changes for MS-DOS
4719
4720Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
4721support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
4722conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
4723environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
4724that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
4725in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
4726
4727 * Cross byte order fixes
4728
4729Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
4730targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
4731
4732 * New -mapped and -readnow options
4733
4734If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
4735system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
4736`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
4737program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
4738called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
4739Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
4740and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
4741the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
4742option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
4743starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
4744
4745You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
4746the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
4747information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
4748slower, but makes future operations faster.
4749
4750The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
4751build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
4752A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
4753use is:
4754
4755 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
4756
4757The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
4758It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
4759shared across multiple host platforms.
4760
4761 * longjmp() handling
4762
4763GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
4764siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
4765all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
4766platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
4767
4768 * Solaris 2.0
4769
4770Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
4771this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
4772reading symbols.
4773
4774 * Bug fixes
4775
4776As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
4777People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
4778crashes and trashed symbol tables.
4779
4780*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
4781
4782 * New machines supported (host and target)
4783
4784SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4785 (except core files)
4786BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
4787Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
4788
4789 * New machines supported (target)
4790
4791AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4792
4793 * C++ support
4794
4795GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
4796The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
4797per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
4798
4799GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
4800`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
4801extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
4802good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
4803will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
4804released.
4805
4806 * New features for SVR4
4807
4808GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
4809shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
4810only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
4811
4812The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
4813on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
4814it prints the address mappings of the process.
4815
4816If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
4817bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
4818
4819 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
4820
4821Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
4822now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
4823skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
4824make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
4825same code linked statically.
4826
4827 * New Getopt
4828
4829GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
4830version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
4831continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
4832Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
4833added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
4834future by other options that begin with the same letter.
4835
4836 * Bugs fixed
4837
4838The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4839Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4840See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4841
4842
4843*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
4844
4845 * New machines supported (host and target)
4846
4847Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
4848NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
4849Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4850
4851 * Almost SCO Unix support
4852
4853We had hoped to support:
4854SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
4855(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
4856that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
4857about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
4858
4859 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
4860
4861GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
4862debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
4863is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
4864send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
4865reqired (if any).
4866
4867 * New Readline
4868
4869GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
4870is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
4871required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
4872
4873 * Bugs fixed
4874
4875The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
4876Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
4877See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
4878
4879 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
4880
4881GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
4882supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
4883symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
4884
4885Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
4886mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
4887debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
4888mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
4889version 2.
4890
4891Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
4892really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
4893line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
4894variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
4895situation somewhat.
4896
4897When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
4898However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
4899methods.
4900
4901We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
4902DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
4903encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
4904
4905
4906*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
4907
4908 * Improved configuration
4909
4910Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
4911Porting BFD is simpler.
4912
4913 * Stepping improved
4914
4915The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
4916of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
4917in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
4918function that has debugging information is called within the line.
4919
4920 * Bug fixing
4921
4922Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
4923
4924 * New host supported (not target)
4925
4926Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
4927
4928
4929*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
4930
4931 * Multiple source language support
4932
4933GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
4934It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
4935and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
4936language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
4937You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
4938`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
4939
4940 * GDB and Modula-2
4941
4942GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
4943currently under development at the State University of New York at
4944Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
4945continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
4946
4947Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
4948debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
4949symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
4950
4951There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
4952in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
4953
4954 * set write on/off
4955
4956GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
4957a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
4958the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
4959by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
4960effect immediately.
4961
4962 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
4963
4964When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
4965shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
4966The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
4967examining core files.
4968
4969 * set listsize
4970
4971You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
4972The default is 10.
4973
4974 * New machines supported (host and target)
4975
4976SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4977Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
4978Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
4979
4980 * New hosts supported (not targets)
4981
4982IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
4983
4984 * New targets supported (not hosts)
4985
4986AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4987AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4988Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
4989
4990 * New remote interfaces
4991
4992AMD 29000 Adapt
4993AMD 29000 Minimon
4994
4995
4996*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
4997
4998 * New Facilities
4999
5000Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5001
5002Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5003target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5004is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5005remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5006remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5007also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5008using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5009stub on the target system.
5010
5011New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5012
5013GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5014library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5015object file types such as a.out and coff.
5016
5017There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5018refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5019
5020
5021 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5022
5023All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5024by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5025
5026For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5027``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5028Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5029
5030What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5031print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5032will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5033all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5034
5035confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5036 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5037 it is already running. Default is ON.
5038
5039editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5040 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5041 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5042 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5043 Default is ON.
5044
5045history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5046 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5047 or the value of the environment variable
5048 GDBHISTFILE.
5049
5050history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5051 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5052 HISTSIZE.
5053
5054history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5055 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5056 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5057
5058history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5059 history expansion will be performed on
5060 command line input. The default is OFF.
5061
5062radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5063 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5064 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5065
5066height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5067 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5068 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5069 variable TERM.
5070
5071width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5072 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5073 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5074 variable TERM.
5075
5076Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5077``set width'' instead.
5078
5079print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5080 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5081 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5082 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5083
5084print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5085 is OFF.
5086
5087print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5088 "raw" form if off.
5089
5090print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5091 like instructions.
5092
5093print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5094
5095
5096 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5097
5098The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5099new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5100are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5101window.
5102
5103
5104 * Support for Shared Libraries
5105
5106GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5107Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5108before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5109happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5110At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5111from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5112shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5113It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5114
5115sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5116 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5117 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5118
5119info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5120
5121
5122 * Watchpoints
5123
5124A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5125expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5126tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5127quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5128problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5129more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5130
5131watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5132
5133info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5134
5135delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5136disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5137enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5138
5139
5140 * C++ multiple inheritance
5141
5142When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5143for C++ programs.
5144
5145 * C++ exception handling
5146
5147Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5148ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5149the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5150handler's context).
5151
5152catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5153 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5154 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5155
5156info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5157 current stack frame.
5158
5159
5160 * Minor command changes
5161
5162The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5163command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5164is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5165
5166The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5167at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5168frames without printing.
5169
5170 * New directory command
5171
5172'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5173The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5174about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5175with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5176find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5177
5178 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5179
5180For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5181for more details.
5182
5183GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
5184two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
5185Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
5186where the program that you are debugging will run.
This page took 0.899035 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.