Fix PR threads/19422 - show which thread caused stop
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
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4*** Changes since GDB 7.10
5
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6* Per-inferior thread numbers
7
8 Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're
9 debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
10 qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example:
11
12 (gdb) info threads
13 Id Target Id Frame
14 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
15 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
16 * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
17 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
18
19 As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
20 convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
21 are no longer unique between inferiors.
22
23 GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
24 global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
663f6d42 25 previous releases. See also $_gthread below.
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26
27 For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
28 IDs.
29
30* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
31 INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example:
32
33 (gdb) thread 2.1
34 [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
35 (gdb)
36
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37* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
38 all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts
39 "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
40 refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info
41 threads 2.*".
42
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43* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
44 all threads.
45
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46* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
47 the current thread.
48
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49* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
50 current inferior.
51
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52* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
53 or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For
54 example:
55
56 Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
57 Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
58
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59* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
60
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61* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
62
da8c46d2 63* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
bc504a31 64 when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
da8c46d2 65
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66* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
67 the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI
68 clients.
69
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70* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
71 GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
72 at the same time.
73
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74* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
75 including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
76 into native code.
77
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78* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
79
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80* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
81 and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
82 ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
83
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84* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
85 parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
86
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87* New commands
88
89maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
90maint show target-non-stop
91 Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
92 "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
93 mode is enabled if supported by the target.
94
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95maint set bfd-sharing
96maint show bfd-sharing
97 Control the reuse of bfd objects.
98
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99set debug bfd-cache
100show debug bfd-cache
101 Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
102
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103set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
104show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
105 Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
106
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107set remote thread-events
108show remote thread-events
109 Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
110
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111set ada print-signatures on|off
112show ada print-signatures"
113 Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
114 selection menus. It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
115
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116* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
117 It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
118 - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
119 - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
120 The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
121 output hasn't proved useful in practice.
122
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123* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
124 It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
125
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126* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
127 It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
128
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129* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
130
131 target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
132 target picobug Motorola picobug monitor
133 target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
134 target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
135 target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor
136 target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
137
fd2ae5d6 138* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
d63dd61e 139 whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
fd2ae5d6 140
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141* New remote packets
142
143exec stop reason
144 Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
145
146exec-events feature in qSupported
147 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
148 events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
149 response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and
150 show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
151
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152vCtrlC
153 Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
154 non-stop mode.
155
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156thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
157 Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
158
159thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
160 Indicates that the thread has terminated.
161
162QThreadEvents
163 Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For
164 example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
165 threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
166 replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
167 would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
168 stop for that same thread.
169
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170N stop reply
171
172 Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
173 threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop
174 reply to GDB's qSupported query.
175
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176QCatchSyscalls:1 [;SYSNO]...
177QCatchSyscalls:0
178 Enable ("QCatchSyscalls:1") or disable ("QCatchSyscalls:0")
179 catching syscalls from the inferior process.
180
181syscall_entry stop reason
182 Indicates that a syscall was just called.
183
184syscall_return stop reason
185 Indicates that a syscall just returned.
186
187QCatchSyscalls:1 in qSupported
188 The qSupported packet may now include QCatchSyscalls:1 in the reply
189 to indicate support for catching syscalls.
190
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191* Extended-remote exec events
192
193 ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
194 For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
195 follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
196
197set remote exec-event-feature-packet
198show remote exec-event-feature-packet
199 Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
200
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201 * Thread names in remote protocol
202
203 The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
204 thread.
205
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206* Target remote mode fork and exec events
207
208 ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
209 Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
210 this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
211 fork and exec catchpoints.
212
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213* Remote syscall events
214
215 ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
216 currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
217
218set remote catch-syscall-packet
219show remote catch-syscall-packet
220 Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
221
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222* MI changes
223
224 ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
225 format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
226 left.
227
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228* Python Scripting
229
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230 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
231 which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing
232 "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
233 See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
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234 ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
235 is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
236
7c79d316 237*** Changes in GDB 7.10
df8411da 238
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239* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
240 targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
241 including advance SIMD instructions.
242
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243* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
244
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245* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
246 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
247 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
248 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
249 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
250 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
251 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 252
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253* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
254 cpu information :
255 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
256
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257* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
258 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
259 remote serial I/O.
260
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261* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
262 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
263 and may include things like its command line arguments.
264
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265* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
266 is now available on all platforms.
267
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268* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
269 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
270 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
271 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
272 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
273 backward compatibility.
274
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275* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
276 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
277 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
278 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
279
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280* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
281 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
282 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
283 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
284 packets" below.
285
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286* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
287
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288* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
289
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290* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
291 and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
292 attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
293 the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in
294 containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
295 See "New remote packets" below.
296
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297* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
298 available register groups, including target specific groups.
299
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300* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
301 the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated
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302 GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
303 disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
304 are ignored.
b58c513b 305
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306* Guile Scripting
307
308 ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
309
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310* Python Scripting
311
312 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
313 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
314 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 315 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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316 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
317 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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318 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
319 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
320 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 321
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322* New commands
323
324maint print symbol-cache
325 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
326
327maint print symbol-cache-statistics
328 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
329
330maint flush-symbol-cache
331 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
332
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333record btrace bts
334record bts
335 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
336
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337compile print
338 Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
339
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340tui enable
341tui disable
342 Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
343
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344show mpx bound
345set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
bc504a31 346 Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
29c1c244 347
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348record btrace pt
349record pt
bc504a31 350 Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
b20a6524 351
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352maint info btrace
353 Print information about branch tracing internals.
354
355maint btrace packet-history
356 Print the raw branch tracing data.
357
358maint btrace clear-packet-history
359 Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
360
361maint btrace clear
362 Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed
363 anew by the next "record" command.
364
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365* New options
366
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367set debug dwarf-die
368 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
369show debug dwarf-die
370 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
371
372set debug dwarf-read
373 Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
374show debug dwarf-read
375 Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
376
377maint set dwarf always-disassemble
378 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
379maint show dwarf always-disassemble
380 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
381
382maint set dwarf max-cache-age
383 Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
384maint show dwarf max-cache-age
385 Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
386
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387set debug dwarf-line
388show debug dwarf-line
389 Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
390
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391set max-completions
392show max-completions
393 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
394 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
395 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
396 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
397
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398set history remove-duplicates
399show history remove-duplicates
400 Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
401
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402maint set symbol-cache-size
403maint show symbol-cache-size
404 Control the size of the symbol cache.
405
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406set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
407 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
408 BTS format.
409 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
410 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
411
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412set debug linux-namespaces
413show debug linux-namespaces
414 Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
415
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416set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
417 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
bc504a31 418 Intel Processor Trace format.
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419 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
420 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
421
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422maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
423 Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
424 packet history.
425
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426* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
427 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
428
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429* Python/Guile scripting
430
431 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
432 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
433
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434* New remote packets
435
436qXfer:btrace-conf:read
437 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
438
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439Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
440 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
441
b20a6524 442Qbtrace:pt
bc504a31 443 Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
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444 process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
445 qSupported query.
446
447Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
bc504a31 448 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
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449 Trace format.
450
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451swbreak stop reason
452 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
453 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
454 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
455 mode operation.
456
457hwbreak stop reason
458 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
459 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
460
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461vFile:fstat:
462 Return information about files on the remote system.
463
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464qXfer:exec-file:read
465 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
466 create a process running on the remote system.
467
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468vFile:setfs:
469 Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
470 arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to
471 access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
472 share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
473
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474fork stop reason
475 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
476
477vfork stop reason
478 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
479
480vforkdone stop reason
481 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
482 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
483
484fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
485 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
486 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
487 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
488 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
489 whether these features are enabled.
490
491* Extended-remote fork events
492
493 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
494 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
495 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
496 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
497
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498* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
499 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
500 the btrace record target.
501 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
502
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503* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
504 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
505
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506* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
507 targets.
508
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509* Removed command line options
510
511-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
512
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513* Removed targets and native configurations
514
515HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
516Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
517
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518* New configure options
519
520--with-intel-pt
521 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
bc504a31 522 Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt.
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523
524--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
525 Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
526 $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
527 $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
528
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529*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
530
531* Python Scripting
532
533 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
534
3b2f13ff 535*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 536
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537* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
538
5f3b99cf 539* Python Scripting
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540
541 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
542 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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543 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
544 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 545 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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546 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
547 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 548 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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549 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
550 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 551 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 552 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 553
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554 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
555 inferior.
556
557 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
558 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
559 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
560 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
561
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562* New Python-based convenience functions:
563
564 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
565 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
566 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
567 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
568
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569* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
570 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
571 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
572 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
573 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
574 interface with this new feature are:
575
576 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
577 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
578
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579* New commands
580
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581demangle [-l language] [--] name
582 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
583 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
584 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
585 as "maint demangler-warning".
586
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587queue-signal signal-name-or-number
588 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
589
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590add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
591 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
592 scripts.
593
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594maint print user-registers
595 List all currently available "user" registers.
596
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597compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
598 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
599 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
600
601compile file [-r|-raw] filename
602 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
603 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
604 provided.
605
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606* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
607 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
608 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
609 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
610 at resume time.
611
612* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
613 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
614 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
615 switched threads meanwhile.
616
a25a5a45
PA
617* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
618
619 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
620 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
621 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
622 is now the default mode.
623
cc485e62
DE
624* New options
625
626set debug symbol-lookup
627show debug symbol-lookup
628 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
629
2ddf4301
SM
630* MI changes
631
632 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
633 inferiors that have exited.
634
bb7e3f4d
YQ
635* New targets
636
637MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
638
3831839c
PA
639* Removed targets
640
641Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
642
5ab806de
PA
643Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
644SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
645SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
09dd9a69
PA
646VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
647VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 648
6bf6fd09
JB
649* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
650 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
651 its alias "share", instead.
652
919b9a93 653*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 654
8d551b02
DE
655* New command line options
656
657-D data-directory
658 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
659
e9475ead
SA
660* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
661 as specified in ISO C99.
662
a75fef0e
NC
663* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
664 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 665
ed3ef339
DE
666* Guile scripting
667
668 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
669 available is determined at configure time.
670 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
671 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
672
673* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
674
675guile [code]
676gu [code]
677 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
678
679guile-repl
680gr
681 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
682
683info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
684 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
685
686* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
687 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
688
c6044dd1
JB
689* New options
690
770e7fc7
DE
691set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
692show print symbol-loading
693 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
694 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
695 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
696 becomes less useful.
697
ed3ef339
DE
698set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
699show guile print-stack
700 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
701
702set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
703show auto-load guile-scripts
704 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
705
c6044dd1
JB
706maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
707maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
708 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
709 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
710 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
711 usage of this option.
712
6a3cb8e8
PA
713set auto-connect-native-target
714
715 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
716 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
717 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
718
67b5c0c1
MM
719set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
720show record btrace replay-memory-access
721 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
722
329ea579
PA
723maint set target-async (on|off)
724maint show target-async
5784b3ca
JK
725 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
726 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 727 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 728 occurring only in synchronous mode.
329ea579
PA
729
730set mi-async (on|off)
731show mi-async
732 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
733 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
734
735* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
736 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
737
738* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
739 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
740 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
741 "set target-async on" command.
742
87ce2a04
DE
743* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
744
745 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
746 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
747 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
748 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
749 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
750
5de9129b
MM
751* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
752 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
753 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
754
8710b709
MM
755* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
756 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
757 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
758 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
759 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
760 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
761 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
762
0688d04e
MM
763* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
764 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
765
066ce621 766* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
0b722aec
MM
767 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
768 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 769
52834460
MM
770* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
771 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
772 memory or registers.
773
237b092b
AA
774* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
775
936d2992
PA
776* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
777 remote. It now works with all targets.
778
930ee1b1
PA
779* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
780 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
781 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
782 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
783 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
784 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
785 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
786 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
787 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
788 target-stack".
789
6a3cb8e8
PA
790* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
791 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
792 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
793
bc504a31 794* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
dc304a94 795
bc504a31
PA
796* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
797 Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
dc304a94
JK
798 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
799
969c39fb
MM
800* New remote packets
801
802qXfer:btrace:read's annex
803 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
804 branch trace incrementally.
805
f7bd0f78
SC
806* Python Scripting
807
808 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
809 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
810 available.
0c6e92a5
SC
811 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
812 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
813 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
814 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
815 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 816
36c24d95
UW
817* New targets
818PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
819
95060284
JB
820* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
821 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
822 its alias "share", instead.
823
7f3c0343
JB
824* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
825 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
826 instead.
827
329ea579
PA
828* MI changes
829
830 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
831 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
832 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
833 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
834 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
835 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
836 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
837 commands and CLI execution commands.
838
b7bba001 839*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 840
33a97bbe
OJ
841* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
842 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
843 recording has been added.
844
08248ca9
SDJ
845* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
846
73869dc2
DE
847* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
848 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
849
a280dbd1
SDJ
850* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
851 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
852 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
853 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
854 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
855 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
856 "void".
857
52e260a3
DE
858* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
859
9f948660
SDJ
860* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
861
901461f8
PA
862* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
863 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
864 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
865 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
866
867 (gdb) p $rax
868 $1 = <not saved>
869
870 (gdb) info registers rax
871 rax <not saved>
872
873 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
874 "*value not available*".
875
caf26be9
SB
876* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
877 to binaries.
878
1e611234
PM
879* Python scripting
880
881 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 882 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 883 ** Line tables representation has been added.
a16b0e22
SC
884 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
885 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 886 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 887
a1217d97
SL
888* New targets
889
890Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
891Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 892Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 893
2659903b
JK
894* Removed native configurations
895
896Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
897been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
898
899arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
900i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
901i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
902i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
903m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
904sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
905vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
906
bd712aed 907* New commands:
b340913d
TT
908catch rethrow
909 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
7d0c9981
DE
910maint check-psymtabs
911 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
912maint check-symtabs
913 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
914maint expand-symtabs
915 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 916
dccca75d
EZ
917show configuration
918 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
919
bd712aed
DE
920maint set|show per-command
921maint set|show per-command space
922maint set|show per-command time
923maint set|show per-command symtab
924 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
925
98297bf6
NB
926remove-symbol-file FILENAME
927remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
928 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
929 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
930 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
931
58d06528
JB
932info exceptions
933info exceptions REGEXP
934 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
935 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
936 are listed.
937
bd3eecc3
PA
938* New options
939
8fb8eb5c
DE
940set debug symfile off|on
941show debug symfile
942 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
943 symbol tables within those files
944
e7045703
DE
945set print raw frame-arguments
946show print raw frame-arguments
947 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
948 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
949
bd3eecc3
PA
950set remote trace-status-packet
951show remote trace-status-packet
952 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
953
a1217d97
SL
954set debug nios2
955show debug nios2
956 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
957
c1e36e3e
PA
958set range-stepping
959show range-stepping
960 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
961
98882a26
PA
962set startup-with-shell
963show startup-with-shell
964 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
965 directly.
966
29453a14
YQ
967set code-cache
968show code-cache
969 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
970 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
971
1c2e4450
PA
972* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
973 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
974 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
975 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
976 "set height 0".
977
db0fec5c
DE
978* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
979 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
980 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
981
dccca75d
EZ
982* New command-line options
983--configuration
984 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
985
d0353e76
YQ
986* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
987 buffer in Common Trace Format.
988
b292c783
JK
989* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
990 GDB command gcore.
991
6e72ca20
TT
992* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
993
b340913d
TT
994* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
995 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
996
997* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
998 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
999
0c557179
SDJ
1000* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1001 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1002 due to an uncaught signal.
1003
d0353e76
YQ
1004* MI changes
1005
403cb6b1 1006 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
1007 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1008 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 1009
6b7cbff1
JB
1010 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1011 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1012
2ea126fa
JB
1013 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1014 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1015 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
1016 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1017 "undefined-command-error-code".
1018
d0353e76
YQ
1019 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1020 Trace Format now.
1021
c5867ab6
HZ
1022 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1023
c898adb7
YQ
1024 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1025 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
1026 are displayed.
1027
dc673c81
YQ
1028 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1029 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1030
6211c335
YQ
1031 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1032 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1033 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1034
5713b9b5
JB
1035 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1036 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1037 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
1038 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
1039 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1040 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 1041
40555925
JB
1042 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1043 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1044
58d06528
JB
1045 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1046 the new "info exceptions" command.
1047
0201faac
JB
1048* New system-wide configuration scripts
1049 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1050 configuration scripts for the following systems:
1051 ** ElinOS
1052 ** Wind River Linux
1053
c1e36e3e
PA
1054* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1055 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1056 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
1057 below.
1058
28a93511
YQ
1059* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1060 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1061
4ac33720
UW
1062* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1063 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1064 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1065
c1e36e3e
PA
1066* New remote packets
1067
1068vCont;r
1069
1070 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1071 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1072 involvemement at each single-step.
1073
7f91dbec
GB
1074qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1075 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1076 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
1077 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1078 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1079 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1080 speedup.
1081
c2d6af84
PA
1082* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1083
1084 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
1085 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1086
28a93511
YQ
1087 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1088 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
1089 trace state variables.
1090
7a60ad40
YQ
1091 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1092 target.
1093
6fbe845e
AB
1094* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1095 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1096
9058cc3a
TG
1097* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1098
0d12017b
JB
1099* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1100 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1101 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1102 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1103
2d450646 1104*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 1105
59ea5688
MM
1106* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1107 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1108 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1109 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1110
1111set|show record full insn-number-max
1112set|show record full stop-at-limit
1113set|show record full memory-query
1114
1115* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
1116 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
1117 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1118 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1119 This new recording method can be enabled using:
1120
1121record btrace
1122
1123 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1124 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1125
1126* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1127 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1128 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1129
1130record instruction-history prints the execution history at
1131 instruction granularity
1132
1133record function-call-history prints the execution history at
1134 function granularity
1135
543bf33d
AT
1136* New native configurations
1137
51d66578 1138ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1139FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 1140x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1141Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 1142
249729c4
JB
1143* New targets
1144
51d66578
MS
1145ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
1146ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 1147Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 1148x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 1149Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 1150
e64e0392
DE
1151* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
1152 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
1153 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
1154 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
1155 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
1156 --data-directory command-line option.
1157
07540c15
DE
1158* New command line options:
1159
1160-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
1161 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
1162
e93a8774
TT
1163* Removed command line options
1164
1165-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
1166 Emacs.
1167
53342f27
TT
1168* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
1169 type formatting.
1170
451b7c33
TT
1171* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
1172
a72c3253
DE
1173* Python scripting
1174
1175 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
1176
d7de8e3c
TT
1177 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
1178
18a9fc12
TT
1179 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
1180
9a27f2c6
PK
1181 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
1182
bea883fd
SCR
1183 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
1184 of architecture in the Python API.
1185
1186 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
1187 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
1188
a72c3253
DE
1189* New Python-based convenience functions:
1190
1191 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
1192 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
1193 ** $_strlen(str)
1194 ** $_regex(str, regex)
1195
f3c8a52a
JK
1196* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
1197 given an argument.
1198
1605ef26
TT
1199* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
1200 default for GCC since November 2000.
1201
504b36fd
YQ
1202* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
1203
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1204* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
1205 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
1206
23a80689
JB
1207* New configure options
1208
1209--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
1210 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
1211 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
1212 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
1213 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
1214 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
1215--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
1216 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
1217 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 1218
d6b28940
TT
1219* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1220
ab04a2af
TT
1221catch signal
1222 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
1223 conditions to be attached.
1224
d6b28940
TT
1225maint info bfds
1226 List the BFDs known to GDB.
1227
8315665e
YPK
1228python-interactive [command]
1229pi [command]
1230 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
1231 and print the result of expressions.
1232
1233py [command]
1234 "py" is a new alias for "python".
1235
18a9fc12
TT
1236enable type-printer [name]...
1237disable type-printer [name]...
1238 Enable or disable type printers.
1239
aa9259cc
TS
1240* Removed commands
1241
1242 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
1243 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
1244 instead.
1245
53342f27
TT
1246* New options
1247
1248set print type methods (on|off)
1249show print type methods
1250 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
1251 The default is to show them.
1252
1253set print type typedefs (on|off)
1254show print type typedefs
1255 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
1256 The default is to show them.
1257
1b56eb55
JK
1258set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
1259show filename-display
1260 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
1261 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
1262
e9f1758d
PA
1263set trace-buffer-size
1264show trace-buffer-size
1265 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
1266
a46c1e42
PA
1267set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
1268show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
1269 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
1270
be9a8770
PA
1271set debug aarch64
1272show debug aarch64
1273 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
1274 The default is off.
1275
1276set debug coff-pe-read
1277show debug coff-pe-read
1278 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
1279 exported symbols.
1280
1281set debug mach-o
1282show debug mach-o
1283 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
1284 processing.
1285
1286set debug notification
1287show debug notification
1288 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
1289
5b9afe8a
YQ
1290* MI changes
1291
1292 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
1293 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
1294 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
1295 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
1296 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
1297 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
1298 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
1299 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
1300 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
1301 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
1302 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 1303 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 1304 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
1305 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
1306 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
1307 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
1308 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
1309 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
1310 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
1311 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
1312 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
1313 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
1314 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
1315 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
1316 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 1317
608e2dbb
TT
1318* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
1319 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
1320 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
1321 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
1322
f6f899bf
HAQ
1323* New remote packets
1324
1325QTBuffer:size
1326 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
1327 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1328
10782d74
MM
1329Qbtrace:bts
1330 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
1331 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
1332 qSupported query.
1333
1334Qbtrace:off
1335 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
1336 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1337
1338qXfer:btrace:read
1339 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
1340 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
1341
80c8d323 1342*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 1343
1b3371b1
L
1344* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
1345 for more x32 ABI info.
1346
d0e64392
MR
1347* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
1348
4cc0665f
MR
1349* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
1350
85d4a676
SS
1351* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1352 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
1353 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
1354 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1355 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1356 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1357 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1358 "info os msg" lists message queues
1359 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1360
55aa24fb
SDJ
1361* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1362 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1363 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1364 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1365 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1366 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1367
72508ac0
PO
1368* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1369 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1370 record/replay support.
1371
16899756
DE
1372* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1373
4795f398
DE
1374* Python scripting
1375
7d74f244
DE
1376 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1377 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1378
4795f398
DE
1379 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1380
50897289
TT
1381 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1382 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1383
64e7d9dd
TT
1384 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1385
1386 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1387 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1388
f0823d2c
TT
1389 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1390 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1391 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1392 symbol's value.
1393
7b282c5a
SCR
1394 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1395 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1396
a20ee7a4
SCR
1397 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1398 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1399 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1400
7efc75aa
SCR
1401 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1402 object associated with a PC value.
1403
ee0bf529
SCR
1404 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1405 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1406
a766d390
DE
1407* Go language support.
1408 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1409 language.
1410
e0f9f062
DE
1411* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1412 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1413
217bff3e
JK
1414* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1415 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1416
cafec441
TT
1417* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1418 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1419 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1420 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1421 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1422 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1423
4aac40c8
TT
1424* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1425 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1426 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1427 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1428
d99bd577
UW
1429* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1430 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1431
53fe1783
GB
1432* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1433 since December 2007.
1434
e41eec66
JB
1435* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1436 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1437 command does. For instance:
1438
1439 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1440
1441 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1442 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1443 created, using the "condition" command.
1444
5808517f
YQ
1445* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1446 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1447
481860b3
GB
1448* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1449
1450* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1451 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1452 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1453 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1454 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1455 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1456 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1457 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1458
156942c7
DE
1459 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1460 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1461 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1462 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1463 the .gdb_index section.
1464
927fbba6
JB
1465* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1466
20388dd6
YQ
1467* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1468 target.
1469
f3e0e960
SS
1470* MI changes
1471
1472 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1473
37ce89eb
SS
1474 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1475
edcc5120
TT
1476* New commands
1477
e615022a
DE
1478 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1479 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1480 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1481
edcc5120
TT
1482 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1483 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1484
816338b5
SS
1485 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1486 several hits.
1487
57651221 1488 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1489 C++ and Java objects.
1490
06fc020f 1491 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1492 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1493 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1494 configured with '--with-python'.
1495
bf88dd68
JK
1496 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1497 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1498 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1499 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1500 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1501 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1502 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1503
1504 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1505 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1506 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1507 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1508
e7e0cddf
SS
1509 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1510 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1511 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1512 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1513
9cb709b6
TT
1514 ** "set print symbol"
1515 "show print symbol"
1516 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1517 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1518 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1519
2d4c29c5
TS
1520* Deprecated commands
1521
1522 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1523 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1524
a58b110a
KB
1525* New targets
1526
1527Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1528HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1529
72895ff6
LM
1530* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1531 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1532 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1533 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1534 evaluates to true.
1535
1536* New options
1537
4cc0665f
MR
1538set mips compression
1539show mips compression
1540 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1541 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1542 mips16
1543 micromips
1544 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1545
72895ff6
LM
1546set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1547show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1548 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1549 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1550 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1551 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1552 target.
1553
bf88dd68
JK
1554set auto-load off
1555 Disable auto-loading globally.
1556
1557show auto-load
1558 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1559
1560set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1561show auto-load gdb-scripts
1562 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1563
1564set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1565show auto-load python-scripts
1566 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1567
1568set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1569show auto-load local-gdbinit
1570 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1571
1572set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1573show auto-load libthread-db
1574 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1575
7349ff92 1576set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1577show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1578 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1579 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1580 of the directories listed by this option.
1581 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1582
bccbefd2
JK
1583set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1584show auto-load safe-path
1585 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1586 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1587
4dc84fd1
JK
1588set debug auto-load on|off
1589show debug auto-load
1590 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1591
d3ce09f5 1592set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1593show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1594 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1595 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1596 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1597 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1598
1599set dprintf-function <expr>
1600show dprintf-function
1601set dprintf-channel <expr>
1602show dprintf-channel
1603 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1604 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1605
d3ce09f5
SS
1606set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1607show disconnected-dprintf
1608 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1609 after GDB disconnects.
1610
6dea1fbd
JK
1611* New configure options
1612
7349ff92
JK
1613--with-auto-load-dir
1614 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1615 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1616 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1617 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1618 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1619
6dea1fbd
JK
1620--with-auto-load-safe-path
1621 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1622 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1623
1624--without-auto-load-safe-path
1625 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1626 security feature.
1627
72895ff6
LM
1628* New remote packets
1629
74c48cbb
PA
1630z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1631
72895ff6
LM
1632 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1633 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1634 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1635 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1636
9b224c5e
PA
1637QProgramSignals:
1638
1639 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1640 program without GDB involvement.
1641
8320cc4f
JK
1642* New command line options
1643
1644--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1645 before loading inferior.
1646--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1647 execute it before loading inferior.
1648
8837a20f
JB
1649*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1650
f8eba3c6
TT
1651* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1652 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1653 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1654 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1655 inferior changes.
1656
1bfeeb0f
JL
1657* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1658 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1659
480a3f21
PW
1660* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1661 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1662 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1663 target hardware watchpoint.
1664
1665 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1666 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1667 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1668 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1669
3a7bf607
PM
1670* Python scripting
1671
32d1c362 1672 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1673 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1674 existing one.
1675
3a7bf607 1676 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1677 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1678 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1679 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1680 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1681 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1682
baacfb07 1683 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1684 Python API.
713389e0 1685
fa3a4f15
PM
1686 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1687 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1688 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1689 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1690 corresponding value.
1691
5e239b84
PM
1692 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1693 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1694 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1695 on GDB start-up.
1696
9df2fbc4
PM
1697 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1698 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1699 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1700 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1701
457e09f0
DE
1702 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1703
6839b47f
KP
1704 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1705 "gdb.breakpoints".
1706
cc72b2a2
KP
1707 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1708 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1709 available in the CLI.
1710
84ad80e6
PK
1711 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1712 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1713 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1714 "some_type.items()".
1715
20c168b5
KP
1716 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1717 new object file.
1718
03c3051a
PK
1719 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1720 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1721 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1722 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1723 any anonymous fields.
1724
7376e450
TT
1725* MI changes
1726
1727 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1728 "solib-event".
1729
1730 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1731 "=breakpoint-modified".
1732
1733 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1734
98a5dd13
DE
1735* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1736 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1737 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1738 lives.
1739
1740 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1741 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1742 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1743 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1744 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1745
1746 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1747 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1748
478aac75
DE
1749* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1750 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1751 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1752 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1753 use this option to specify where to find it.
1754
9c06b0b4
TJB
1755* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1756 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1757 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1758 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1759 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1760 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1761 section in the user manual for more details.
1762
03f2bd59
JK
1763* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1764 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1765 become available after that.
1766
71eba9c2 1767* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1768
2bda9cc5
JK
1769* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1770 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1771 gcc version 4.7.
1772
ed59ded5
DE
1773* New commands
1774
1775!SHELL COMMAND
1776 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1777 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1778
9c06b0b4
TJB
1779* Changed commands
1780
1781watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1782 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1783 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1784
dbaefcf7
DE
1785info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1786 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1787 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1788
71eba9c2 1789info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1790 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1791 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1792 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1793 name starts with a hyphen.
1794
3065dfb6
SS
1795collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1796 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1797 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1798 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1799 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1800 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1801 number of bytes that will be collected.
1802
f196051f
SS
1803tstart [NOTES]
1804 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1805 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1806 setting the variable trace-notes.
1807
1808tstop [NOTES]
1809 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1810 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1811 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1812 trace-stop-notes.
1813
d248b706
KY
1814* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1815 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1816 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1817 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1818 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1819 is running.
1820
405f8e94
SS
1821* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1822 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1823 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1824
2bda9cc5
JK
1825* New options
1826
45cfd468
DE
1827set debug dwarf2-read
1828show debug dwarf2-read
1829 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1830 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1831
1832set debug symtab-create
1833show debug symtab-create
1834 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1835 creation. The default is off.
1836
baacfb07
PM
1837set extended-prompt
1838show extended-prompt
1839 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1840 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1841 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1842 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1843 prompt is displayed.
1844
2bda9cc5
JK
1845set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1846show print entry-values
1847 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1848 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1849 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1850
1851set debug entry-values
1852show debug entry-values
1853 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1854 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1855
c011a4f4
DE
1856set basenames-may-differ
1857show basenames-may-differ
1858 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1859 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1860 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1861 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1862 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1863 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1864 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1865 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1866
f196051f
SS
1867set trace-user
1868show trace-user
1869set trace-notes
1870show trace-notes
1871 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1872 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1873 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1874 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1875
1876set trace-stop-notes
1877show trace-stop-notes
1878 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1879 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1880 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1881 started by someone else.
1882
d248b706
KY
1883* New remote packets
1884
1885QTEnable
1886
1887 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1888
1889QTDisable
1890
1891 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1892
f196051f
SS
1893QTNotes
1894
1895 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1896
1897qTP
1898
1899 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1900
405f8e94
SS
1901qTMinFTPILen
1902
1903 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1904 be placed.
1905
1a532630
PP
1906* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1907 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1908
11315641
YQ
1909* New targets
1910
1911Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1912
87326c78
DD
1913* New Simulators
1914
1915Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1916
e8d56f18
JB
1917*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1918
1919* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1920
d6e00af6 1921*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1922
60f98dde
MS
1923* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1924 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1925 matches the given regular expression.
1926
eee5b35e
DD
1927* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1928
b716877b
AB
1929* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1930 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1931
aae1c79a
DE
1932* New command line options
1933
1934-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1935 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1936
a86caf66
DE
1937* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1938 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1939
99e7ae30
DE
1940* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1941 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1942 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1943
4694da01
TT
1944* GDB now understands thread names.
1945
1946 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1947 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1948
1949 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1950 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1951
f4b8a18d
KW
1952* OpenCL C
1953 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1954 has been integrated into GDB.
1955
585d1eb8
PM
1956* Python scripting
1957
da5d4055
PM
1958 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1959 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1960 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1961
9a6f1302
PM
1962 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1963 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1964 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1965 and allows for more dynamic content.
1966
29703da4
PM
1967 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1968 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1969 have an is_valid method.
1970
350c6c65
PM
1971 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1972 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1973 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1974
6e6fbe60
DE
1975 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1976
585d1eb8
PM
1977 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1978 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1979 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1980 that function like so:
1981
1982 result = some_value (10,20)
1983
0e3509db
DE
1984 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1985 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1986 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1987
7b51bc51
DE
1988 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1989 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1990 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1991 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1992 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1993
1994 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1995 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1996
99e7ae30
DE
1997 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1998
d8e22779
TT
1999 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2000 selected thread.
2001
4694da01
TT
2002 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
2003 holds the thread's name.
2004
505500db
SW
2005 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2006 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 2007 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
2008 The following events are currently supported:
2009 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2010 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2011 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2012
def98928
TT
2013* C++ Improvements:
2014
2015 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2016 instantiation. For example, if you have:
2017
2018 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2019
2020 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
2021 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2022 was added to GCC 4.5.
2023
66cb8159
TT
2024 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2025 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
2026 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2027 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2028 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2029 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2030
4aac0db7
UW
2031* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2032 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2033 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2034 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2035 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2036
283e6a52
TT
2037* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2038 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2039 execution to a label.
2040
2041* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2042 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2043 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2044 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2045
b56df873 2046* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 2047 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
2048 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2049 of scope.
2050
ae53ffa4
PA
2051* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2052
2053 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2054 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2055 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2056 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
2057 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2058 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2059
2060 (gdb) info threads
2061 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
2062
2063 While now you see this:
2064
2065 (gdb) info threads
2066 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
2067
2068 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2069 dumps.
2070
2071 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2072 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2073 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2074 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
2075
f1310107
TJB
2076* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2077 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2078 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2079 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2080 section in the user manual for more details.
2081
248c9dbc
JB
2082* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2083
1aee7009
JB
2084 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2085 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 2086
eb826dc6
MF
2087 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2088
44603653
JB
2089* New native configurations
2090
2091ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
2092
91021223
MF
2093* New targets:
2094
2095Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
2096
6e1bb179
JB
2097* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2098 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
2099 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2100 in the GDB user manual.
2101
50c97f38
TT
2102* Guile support was removed.
2103
448a92bf
MF
2104* New features in the GNU simulator
2105
2106 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2107
66ee2731
MF
2108 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2109
76b8507d 2110*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 2111
ba25b921
PA
2112* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2113
2114 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2115 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2116 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2117 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
2118 was always disabled for such configurations.
2119
4656f5c6
SW
2120* C++ Improvements:
2121
2122 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2123
2124 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2125 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2126 For example:
2127 namespace A
2128 {
2129 class B { };
2130 void foo (B) { }
2131 }
2132 ...
2133 A::B b
2134 foo(b)
2135 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
2136 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
2137 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
2138
2139 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
2140
2141 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
2142 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
2143 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
2144 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
2145 entry.
2146 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
2147 mentioned flavors of operators.
2148
254e6b9e
DE
2149 ** static const class members
2150
2151 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
2152 class definition has been fixed.
2153
711e434b
PM
2154* Windows Thread Information Block access.
2155
2156 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
2157 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
2158 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
2159 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
2160 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
2161 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
2162
0fb4aa4b
PA
2163* Static tracepoints
2164
2165 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
2166 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
2167 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
2168 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
2169 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
2170 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
2171 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
2172 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
2173 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
2174 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
2175 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
2176 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
2177 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
2178 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
2179 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
2180 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
2181 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
2182 the "New remote packets" section below.
2183
ca11e899
SS
2184* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
2185
2186 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
2187 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
2188 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
2189 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
2190
2191* Observer mode
2192
2193 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
2194 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
2195 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
2196 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
2197 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
2198 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
2199 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
2200
2201* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
2202 current thread.
2203
711e434b
PM
2204* New remote packets
2205
2206qGetTIBAddr
2207
2208 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
2209
dde08ee1
PA
2210qRelocInsn
2211
2212 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
2213 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
2214 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
2215 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
2216 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
2217 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
2218
0fb4aa4b
PA
2219qTfSTM, qTsSTM
2220
2221 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
2222
2223qTSTMat
2224
2225 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
2226 program.
2227
2228qXfer:statictrace:read
2229
2230 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
2231 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
2232 to gdb's qSupported query.
2233
ca11e899
SS
2234QAllow
2235
2236 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
2237
2238QTDPsrc
2239
2240 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
2241 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
2242
3f7b2faa
DE
2243* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
2244 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
2245 a directory.
2246
d337e9f0
PA
2247* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2248
0fb4aa4b
PA
2249 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
2250 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
2251 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
2252 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
2253
2254 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
2255 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
2256 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
2257 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
2258 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
2259 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
2260 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
2261
2262 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
2263 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 2264
c24d0242
PM
2265 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
2266
c8d5aac9
L
2267* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
2268 it understands register description.
2269
7c953934
TT
2270* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
2271
8685c86f
L
2272* X86 general purpose registers
2273
2274 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
2275 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
2276 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
2277 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
2278 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
2279
95a42b64 2280* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
2281 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
2282 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
2283 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
2284 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
2285 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 2286
8bd10a10
CM
2287* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
2288 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
2289 in the specified file.
2290
ab38a727
PA
2291* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
2292 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
2293 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
2294 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
2295 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
2296 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
2297 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
2298 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
2299 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
2300 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
2301
6149aea9
PA
2302* New commands
2303
f1421989
HZ
2304eval template, expressions...
2305 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
2306 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
2307
ab38a727
PA
2308set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
2309show target-file-system-kind
2310 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
2311 names.
2312
6149aea9
PA
2313save breakpoints <filename>
2314 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
2315 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
2316 definitions, use the `source' command.
2317
2318`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
2319is now deprecated.
2320
0fb4aa4b
PA
2321info static-tracepoint-markers
2322 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
2323
2324strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
2325 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
2326 function, line, address, or marker ID.
2327
ca11e899
SS
2328set observer on|off
2329show observer
2330 Enable and disable observer mode.
2331
2332set may-write-registers on|off
2333set may-write-memory on|off
2334set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
2335set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
2336set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
2337set may-interrupt on|off
2338 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
2339 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
2340 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
2341 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
2342 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
2343 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
2344 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
2345
2346set record memory-query on|off
2347show record memory-query
2348 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
2349 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
2350
53a71c06
CR
2351* Changed commands
2352
2353disassemble
2354 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2355
f3e9a817
PM
2356* Python scripting
2357
9279c692
JB
2358** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2359 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2360 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2361 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2362 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2363
adc36818 2364** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2365 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2366 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2367 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2368
fa33c3cd 2369** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2370 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2371
2372** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2373
2374** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2375
967cf477
DE
2376** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2377
8a1ea21f
DE
2378** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2379 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2380 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2381
a7bdde9e
VP
2382* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2383there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2384tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2385regular breakpoints.
2386
05071a4d
PA
2387* New targets
2388
2389ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2390
6aecb9c2
JB
2391* D language support.
2392 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2393 language.
2394
431e49aa
TJB
2395* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2396 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2397 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2398 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2399 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2400
2401* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2402 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2403 conditions of the form:
2404
2405 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2406
2407 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2408 interface mentioned above.
2409
bfbf3774 2410*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2411
4eef138c
TT
2412* C++ Improvements
2413
2414 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2415
2416 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2417 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2418 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2419 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2420 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2421
4eef138c
TT
2422 ** Bug Fixes
2423
2424 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2425 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2426 qualified name.
2427
2428 ** Cast Operators
2429
2430 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2431 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2432
2d1c1221
ME
2433* New targets
2434
2435Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2436Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2437
2438* New Simulators
2439
2440Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2441Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2442
6c95b8df
PA
2443* Multi-program debugging.
2444
2445 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2446 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2447 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2448 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2449 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2450 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2451 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2452 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2453
d5551862
SS
2454* New tracing features
2455
2456 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2457
2458 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2459
2460 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2461 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2462 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2463 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2464 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2465 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2466 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2467 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2468 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2469 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2470
d5551862 2471 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2472
2473 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2474 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2475 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2476 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2477 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2478 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2479 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2480 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2481 the regular trace command.
2482
d5551862
SS
2483 ** Disconnected tracing
2484
2485 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2486 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2487 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2488 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2489 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2490
00bf0b85
SS
2491 ** Trace files
2492
2493 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2494 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2495 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2496 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2497 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2498 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2499 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2500
2501 ** Circular trace buffer
2502
2503 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2504 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2505 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2506 not be available for all target agents.
2507
21a0512e
PP
2508* Changed commands
2509
2510disassemble
2511 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2512 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2513
0fe7935b
DJ
2514info variables
2515 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2516 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2517
fb2e7cb4
JB
2518source
2519 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2520 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2521 support.
2522
2523 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2524 "set script-extension" (see below).
2525
6c95b8df
PA
2526* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2527
399cd161
MS
2528record save [<FILENAME>]
2529 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2530 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2531
2532record restore <FILENAME>
2533 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2534 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2535
6c95b8df
PA
2536add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2537 Add a new inferior.
2538
2539clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2540 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2541 inferior has loaded.
2542
2543remove-inferior ID
2544 Remove an inferior.
2545
2546maint info program-spaces
2547 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2548
9a7071a8
JB
2549set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2550show remote interrupt-sequence
2551 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2552 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2553 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2554 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2555 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2556
2557set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2558show remote interrupt-on-connect
2559 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2560 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2561 Linux kernel.
2562
2563set remotebreak [on | off]
2564show remotebreak
2565Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2566
f61e138d
SS
2567tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2568 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2569
2570info tvariables
2571 List trace state variables and their values.
2572
2573delete tvariable $NAME ...
2574 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2575
6da95a67
SS
2576teval EXPR, ...
2577 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2578 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2579
7a697b8d
SS
2580ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2581 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2582
b0f02ee9
JK
2583* New expression syntax
2584
2585 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2586 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2587
6c95b8df
PA
2588* New options
2589
2590set follow-exec-mode new|same
2591show follow-exec-mode
2592 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2593 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2594 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2595
236f1d4d
SS
2596set default-collect EXPR, ...
2597show default-collect
2598 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2599 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2600 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2601
d5551862
SS
2602set disconnected-tracing
2603show disconnected-tracing
2604 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2605 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2606 upon disconnection.
2607
4daf5ac0
SS
2608set circular-trace-buffer
2609show circular-trace-buffer
2610 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2611 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2612 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2613 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2614
fb2e7cb4
JB
2615set script-extension off|soft|strict
2616show script-extension
2617 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2618 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2619 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2620 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2621 evaluation failed.
2622 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2623
2b71fc8e
JB
2624set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2625show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2626 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2627 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2628 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2629 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2630 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2631 is on.
2632
de2e5182
TT
2633* Python API Improvements
2634
2635 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2636 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2637 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2638
2639 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2640 `is_base_class' attribute.
2641
2642 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2643
2644 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2645 evaluate an expression.
2646
f61e138d
SS
2647* New remote packets
2648
2649QTDV
2650 Define a trace state variable.
2651
2652qTV
2653 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2654
d5551862
SS
2655QTDisconnected
2656 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2657
4daf5ac0
SS
2658QTBuffer:circular
2659 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2660
d5551862
SS
2661qTfP, qTsP
2662 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2663
2d483d34
MS
2664* Bug fixes
2665
2666Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2667
6e0e5977
JB
2668Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2669much more reliable. In particular:
2670 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2671 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2672 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2673 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2674 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2675 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2676 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2677 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2678 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2679 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2680 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2681 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2682 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2683 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2684 non-threaded programs.
2685
93c26624
JK
2686PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2687This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2688libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2689executable program.
2690
abc7453d 2691*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2692
4efc6507
DE
2693* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2694dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2695them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2696for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2697"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2698
782b2b07
SS
2699* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2700breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2701or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2702the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2703for tracepoint actions.
2704
53a71c06
CR
2705* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2706raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2707modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2708
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2709* Process record and replay
2710
2711 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2712 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2713 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2714 execute commands.
2715
64644d9b
MS
2716* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2717step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2718set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2719reverse execution.
2720
b9412953
DD
2721* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2722feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
27232.6.28 or later.
2724
6c7a06a3
TT
2725* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2726target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2727char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2728literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2729U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2730`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2731system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2732the installation instructions for more information.
2733
f1838a98
UW
2734* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2735remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2736with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2737the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2738
55333a84
DE
2739* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2740and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2741
7f6a6314
PM
2742* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2743now complete on file names.
2744
65d12d83
TT
2745* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2746completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2747For instance, consider:
2748
2749 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2750 # struct example variable;
2751 (gdb) p variable.
2752
2753If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2754completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2755
edb3359d
DJ
2756* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2757the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2758
2fae03e8
TT
2759* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2760operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2761macros.
2762
47a3467a 2763* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2764the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2765implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2766
2767* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2768registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2769can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2770and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2771
08388c79
DE
2772* New remote packets
2773
2774qSearch:memory:
2775 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2776
a6f3e723
SL
2777QStartNoAckMode
2778 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2779 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2780 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2781
d7713ae0
EZ
2782vKill
2783 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2784 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2785
07e059b5
VP
2786qXfer:osdata:read
2787 Obtains additional operating system information
2788
47a3467a
PA
2789qXfer:siginfo:read
2790qXfer:siginfo:write
2791 Read or write additional signal information.
2792
060871df
PA
2793* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2794
2795 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2796 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2797 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2798
c055b101 2799* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2800DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2801
2802* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2803and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2804`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2805
31fffb02
CS
2806* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2807with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2808
88d8a8e0
JB
2809* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2810
7f99b190
JB
2811* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2812
ccd213ac
DJ
2813* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2814which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2815
1fddbabb 2816* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2817list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2818
a0ef4274
DJ
2819* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2820conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2821have also been fixed.
2822
bfb8797a 2823* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2824From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2825are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2826
71c25dea
TT
2827* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2828example, given:
2829
2830 template<typename T> class C { };
2831 C<char const *> c;
2832
2833GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2834
2835 ptype C<char const *>
2836 ptype C<char const*>
2837 ptype C<const char *>
2838 ptype C<const char*>
2839
ccd213ac
DJ
2840* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2841
2842 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2843 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2844
7ae0e2a2
UW
2845 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2846 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2847 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2848
a6f3e723
SL
2849 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2850 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2851
da8bd9a3
DJ
2852 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2853 gdbserver.
2854
d70e31dd
DE
2855 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2856 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2857
2858 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2859 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2860 as appropriate.
2861
d57a3c85
TJB
2862* Python scripting
2863
2864 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2865 available is determined at configure time.
2866
d8906c6f
TJB
2867 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2868
aadc346a
JB
2869* Ada tasking support
2870
2871 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2872 been introduced:
2873
2874 info tasks
2875 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2876 info task N
2877 Print detailed information about task number N.
2878 task
2879 Print the task number of the current task.
2880 task N
2881 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2882
adb483fe
DJ
2883* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2884add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2885
2277426b
PA
2886* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2887
2888 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2889 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2890 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2891 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2892 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2893 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2894 below.
2895
08d16641
PA
2896* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2897"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2898information.
2899
e35359c5
UW
2900* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2901to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2902architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2903See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2904more information.
2905
85e747d2
UW
2906* Multi-architecture debugging.
2907
2908 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2909 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2910 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2911 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2912 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2913
2914* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2915use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2916Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2917powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2918--enable-targets configure option.
2919
11ade57a
PA
2920* Non-stop mode debugging.
2921
2922 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2923 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2924 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2925 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2926 section in the user manual for more information.
2927
2928 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2929 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2930 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2931 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2932 extensions on linux targets.
2933
d7713ae0 2934* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2935
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2936catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2937 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2938 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2939 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2940 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2941 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2942 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2943 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2944 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2945
08388c79
DE
2946find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2947 val1 [, val2, ...]
2948 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2949
d57a3c85
TJB
2950maint set python print-stack
2951maint show python print-stack
2952 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2953
2954python [CODE]
2955 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2956
d7713ae0
EZ
2957macro define
2958macro list
2959macro undef
2960 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2961 interactively.
2962
2963info os processes
2964 Show operating system information about processes.
2965
2277426b
PA
2966info inferiors
2967 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2968
2969inferior NUM
2970 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2971
2972detach inferior NUM
2973 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2974
2975kill inferior NUM
2976 Kill inferior number NUM.
2977
d7713ae0
EZ
2978* New options
2979
3285f3fe
UW
2980set spu stop-on-load
2981show spu stop-on-load
2982 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2983
ff1a52c6
UW
2984set spu auto-flush-cache
2985show spu auto-flush-cache
2986 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2987 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2988
d7713ae0
EZ
2989set sh calling-convention
2990show sh calling-convention
2991 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2992
e0a3ce09 2993set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2994show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2995 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2996
2997set disassemble-next-line
2998show disassemble-next-line
2999 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3000 the debuggee stops.
3001
3002set remote noack-packet
3003show remote noack-packet
3004 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
3005 under "New remote packets."
3006
3007set remote query-attached-packet
3008show remote query-attached-packet
3009 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3010
3011set remote read-siginfo-object
3012show remote read-siginfo-object
3013 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3014 packet.
3015
3016set remote write-siginfo-object
3017show remote write-siginfo-object
3018 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3019 packet.
3020
40ab02ce
MS
3021set remote reverse-continue
3022show remote reverse-continue
3023 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3024
3025set remote reverse-step
3026show remote reverse-step
3027 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3028
d7713ae0
EZ
3029set displaced-stepping
3030show displaced-stepping
3031 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
3032 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3033 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3034
3035set debug displaced
3036show debug displaced
3037 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3038
3039maint set internal-error
3040maint show internal-error
3041 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3042
3043maint set internal-warning
3044maint show internal-warning
3045 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 3046
ccd213ac
DJ
3047set exec-wrapper
3048show exec-wrapper
3049unset exec-wrapper
3050 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 3051
aad4b048
JB
3052set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3053show multiple-symbols
3054 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3055 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3056 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3057
74960c60
VP
3058set breakpoint always-inserted
3059show breakpoint always-inserted
3060 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3061 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3062 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3063
0428b8f5
DJ
3064set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3065show arm fallback-mode
3066set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3067show arm force-mode
3068 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3069 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3070 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3071 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3072
10568435
JK
3073set disable-randomization
3074show disable-randomization
3075 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3076 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
3077 multiple debugging sessions.
3078
d7713ae0
EZ
3079set non-stop
3080show non-stop
3081 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3082 a breakpoint.
3083
b3eb342c 3084set target-async
d7713ae0 3085show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
3086 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3087 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3088 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
3089 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3090
6c7a06a3
TT
3091set target-wide-charset
3092show target-wide-charset
3093 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3094 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3095
84603566
SL
3096set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3097show tcp auto-retry
3098set tcp connect-timeout
3099show tcp connect-timeout
3100 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3101 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3102 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3103
17a37d48
PP
3104set libthread-db-search-path
3105show libthread-db-search-path
3106 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3107 libthread_db.
3108
d4db2f36
PA
3109set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3110show schedule-multiple
3111 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3112 the current process.
3113
4e5d721f
DE
3114set stack-cache
3115show stack-cache
3116 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
3117 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3118 affecting correctness.
3119
910c5da8
JB
3120set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3121show interactive-mode
3122 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3123 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3124 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3125 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3126 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3127
2277426b
PA
3128* Removed commands
3129
3130info forks
3131 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3132 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3133 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3134 command.
3135
3136fork NUM
3137 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
3138 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
3139 alias for the `fork' command.
3140
3141process PID
3142 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
3143 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
3144 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
3145
3146delete fork NUM
3147 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
3148 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
3149 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
3150 fork' command.
3151
3152detach fork NUM
3153 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
3154 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
3155 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
3156 fork' command.
3157
a80b95ba
TG
3158* New native configurations
3159
3160x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
3161
b8bfd3ed
JB
3162x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
3163
75a2d5e7
TT
3164* New targets
3165
c28c63d8 3166Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 3167x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 3168x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 3169S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 3170
6de3146c
PA
3171* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
3172 (mingw32ce) debugging.
3173
d5cbbe6e
JB
3174* Removed commands
3175
3176catch load
3177catch unload
3178 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
3179
75feb17d 3180*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 3181
af5ca30d
NH
3182* New native configurations
3183
3184NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 3185Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
3186
3187* New targets
3188
3189NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 3190Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 3191
7a404eba
PA
3192* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3193
3194 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
3195 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
3196 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
3197 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
3198
430ebac9
PA
3199* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
3200(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
3201
fe6fbf8b 3202* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 3203is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
3204
3205* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
3206including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
3207and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 3208
10665d76
JB
3209* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
3210accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
3211more than one contiguous range of addresses.
3212
7cc46491
DJ
3213* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
3214
d71340b8
DJ
3215* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
3216registers on PowerPC targets.
3217
523c4513
DJ
3218* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
3219targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
3220
a6b151f1
DJ
3221* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
3222commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
3223
2d717e4f
DJ
3224* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
3225extended-remote mode.
3226
24a836bd 3227* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
3228The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
3229error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
3230The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 3231
d0c678e6
UW
3232* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
3233building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
3234target architectures.
3235
d64a946d
TJB
3236* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
3237Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
3238now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
3239stored in two consecutive float registers.
3240
ee163bf5
VP
3241* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
3242breakpoints now.
3243
b93b6ca7 3244* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
3245Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
3246include:
b93b6ca7
JB
3247 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
3248 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
3249 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
3250 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
3251 of an assignment
3252 - Improved command completion in Ada
3253 - Several bug fixes
3254
d001be7a
DJ
3255* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
3256process.
3257
a6b151f1
DJ
3258* New commands
3259
6d53d0af
JB
3260set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
3261show print frame-arguments
3262 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
3263 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
3264
a6b151f1
DJ
3265remote put
3266remote get
3267remote delete
3268 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3269
3270* New MI commands
3271
3272-target-file-put
3273-target-file-get
3274-target-file-delete
3275 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
3276
3277* New remote packets
3278
3279vFile:open:
3280vFile:close:
3281vFile:pread:
3282vFile:pwrite:
3283vFile:unlink:
3284 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 3285
2d717e4f
DJ
3286vAttach
3287 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
3288 mode.
3289
3290vRun
3291 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
3292
8d5f9c6f 3293*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 3294
19d378fc
MS
3295* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
3296bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
3297Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
3298
3a40aaa0
UW
3299* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
3300symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
3301-Bsymbolic linker option.
3302
a6ec25f2
BW
3303* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
3304recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
3305is not supported.
3306
6dd09645
JB
3307* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
3308frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
3309
c9bb8148
DJ
3310* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
331132-bit or 64-bit register values.
3312
0d5de010
DJ
3313* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
3314
23181151
DJ
3315* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
3316target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
3317a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
3318
ea37ba09
DJ
3319* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
3320automatically displayed as character or string data.
3321
3322* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
3323arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
3324as strings.
e1f48ead 3325
123dc839
DJ
3326* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
3327for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 3328only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 3329
05a4558a
DJ
3330* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
3331iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 3332
7c963485
PA
3333* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
3334ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
3335has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
3336
b18be20d
DJ
3337* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
3338
0ca420ce
UW
3339* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
3340
31d99776
DJ
3341* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
3342layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
3343segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
3344
a4642986
MR
3345* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
3346immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
3347
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3348* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
3349"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
3350packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
3351where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
3352Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
3353
3354* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3355(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3356
3357* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3358according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3359
c9bb8148
DJ
3360* New commands
3361
23776285
MR
3362set remoteflow
3363show remoteflow
3364 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3365 when debugging using remote targets.
3366
c9bb8148
DJ
3367set mem inaccessible-by-default
3368show mem inaccessible-by-default
3369 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3370 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3371 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3372 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3373 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3374
3375set breakpoint auto-hw
3376show breakpoint auto-hw
3377 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3378 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3379 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3380 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3381 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3382 including "next" and "finish".
3383
0e420bd8
JB
3384catch exception
3385catch exception unhandled
3386 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3387
3388catch assert
3389 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3390
f822c95b
DJ
3391set sysroot
3392show sysroot
3393 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3394 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3395 an alias to "set sysroot".
3396
83cc5c53
UW
3397info spu
3398 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3399 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3400 architecture.
3401
bd372731
MK
3402* New native configurations
3403
3404OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3405
23181151
DJ
3406set tdesc filename
3407unset tdesc filename
3408show tdesc filename
3409 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3410 not query the target for its built-in description.
3411
c9bb8148
DJ
3412* New targets
3413
54fe9172 3414OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3415MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3416Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3417
6dd09645
JB
3418* New remote packets
3419
3420QPassSignals:
3421 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3422 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3423
23181151
DJ
3424qXfer:features:read:
3425 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3426 features.
6dd09645 3427
83cc5c53
UW
3428qXfer:spu:read:
3429qXfer:spu:write:
3430 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3431 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3432
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3433qXfer:libraries:read:
3434 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3435 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3436 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3437 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3438
483367ee
DJ
3439* Removed targets
3440
3441Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3442
d08950c4
UW
3443alpha*-*-osf1*
3444alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3445d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3446hppa*-*-hiux*
3447i[34567]86-ncr-*
3448i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3449i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3450i[34567]86-*-netware*
3451i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3452i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3453i[34567]86-*-sco*
3454i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3455i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3456i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3457i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3458i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3459i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3460i[34567]86-*-isc*
3461m68*-cisco*-*
3462m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3463mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3464rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3465sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3466
7ce59000
DJ
3467* Other removed features
3468
3469target abug
3470target cpu32bug
3471target est
3472target rom68k
3473
3474 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3475
ea35711c
DJ
3476target hms
3477target e7000
3478target sh3
3479target sh3e
3480
3481 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3482 H8/300.
3483
3484target ocd
3485
3486 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3487 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3488 interfaces.
3489
7ce59000
DJ
3490DWARF 1 support
3491
3492 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3493 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3494
54d61198
DJ
3495Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3496
3497 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3498 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3499 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3500 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3501
ea35711c
DJ
3502MIPS ".pdr" sections
3503
3504 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3505 in debugging information.
3506
3507Scheme support
3508
3509 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3510 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3511
1a69e1e4
DJ
3512set mips stack-arg-size
3513set mips saved-gpreg-size
3514
3515 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3516
6dd09645 3517*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3518
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3519* New targets
3520
3521Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3522Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3523
6aec2e11
DJ
3524* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3525(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3526running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3527
3528* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3529Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3530supported.
3531
17218d91
DJ
3532* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3533broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3534
9ebce043
DJ
3535* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3536stub provides the required support.
3537
7d3d3ece
DJ
3538* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3539longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3540
4f8253f3
JB
3541* New commands
3542
3543set substitute-path
3544unset substitute-path
3545show substitute-path
3546 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3547 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3548 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3549 between compilation and debugging.
3550
9fa66fd7
AS
3551set trace-commands
3552show trace-commands
3553 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3554 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3555 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3556
1f5befc1
DJ
3557* REMOVED features
3558
3559The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3560
2ec3381a
DJ
3561Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3562an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3563
3d00d119
DJ
3564The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3565
be2a5f71
DJ
3566* New remote packets
3567
3568qSupported:
3569 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3570 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3571 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3572 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3573 target.
3574
0876f84a
DJ
3575qXfer:auxv:read:
3576 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3577 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3578
9ebce043
DJ
3579qXfer:memory-map:read:
3580 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3581 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3582
3583vFlashErase:
3584vFlashWrite:
3585vFlashDone:
3586 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3587
0876f84a
DJ
3588* Removed remote packets
3589
3590qPart:auxv:read:
3591 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3592 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3593
e374b601 3594*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3595
96309189
MS
3596* New targets
3597
3598Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3599
3600Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3601
53e5f3cf
AS
3602* New commands
3603
3604init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3605 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3606
ac264b3b
MS
3607The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3608
3609checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3610
3611restart <n> Return the program state to a
3612 previously saved state.
3613
3614info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3615
3616delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3617
3618set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3619 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3620
3621info forks List forks of the user program that
3622 are available to be debugged.
3623
3624fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3625 forks of the user program that are
3626 available to be debugged.
3627
3628delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3629 that are available to be debugged (and
3630 kill the forked process).
3631
3632detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3633 that are available to be debugged (and
3634 allow the process to continue).
3635
3950dc3f
NS
3636* New architecture
3637
3638Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3639
0ea3f30e
DJ
3640* Improved Windows host support
3641
3642GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3643native console support, and remote communications using either
3644network sockets or serial ports.
3645
f79daebb
GM
3646* Improved Modula-2 language support
3647
3648GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3649basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3650pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3651printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3652written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3653GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3654
acab6ab2
MM
3655* REMOVED features
3656
3657The ARM rdi-share module.
3658
f4267320
DJ
3659The Netware NLM debug server.
3660
53e5f3cf 3661*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3662
e0ecbda1
MK
3663* New native configurations
3664
02a677ac 3665OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3666OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3667
d64a6579
KB
3668* New targets
3669
3670Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3671
b33a6190
AS
3672* New command line options
3673
3674--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3675--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3676 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3677--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3678 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3679 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3680 with the --command (-x) option.
3681
11dced61
AC
3682* Deprecated commands removed
3683
3684The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3685removed:
3686
3687 Command Replacement
3688 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3689 othernames set arm disassembler
3690 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3691 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3692 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3693 regs info registers
3694
6fe85783
MK
3695* New BSD user-level threads support
3696
3697It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3698library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3699configurations are:
3700
3701FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3702FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3703OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3704
3705Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3706are not yet supported.
3707
5260ca71
MS
3708* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3709(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3710
e84ecc99
AC
3711* REMOVED configurations and files
3712
3713VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3714Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3715National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3716
31e35378
JB
3717* New "set print array-indexes" command
3718
3719After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3720when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3721behavior.
3722
e85e5c83
MK
3723* VAX floating point support
3724
3725GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3726
d91e9901
AS
3727* User-defined command support
3728
3729In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3730to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3731section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3732
f2cb65ca
MC
3733*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3734
f47b1503
AS
3735* New command line option
3736
3737GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3738debugging.
3739
f2cb65ca
MC
3740* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3741
3742GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3743information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3744by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3745proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3746to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3747
d08c0230
AC
3748* Internationalization
3749
3750When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3751internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3752continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3753
117ea3cf
PH
3754* Ada
3755
3756Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3757implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3758into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3759
d08c0230
AC
3760* New native configurations
3761
3762GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3763
3764* Remote 'p' packet
3765
3766GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3767packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3768
3769* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3770
3771GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3772The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3773features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3774i386 application).
3775
3776GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3777compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3778continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3779configurations:
3780
3781hppa-*-hpux
3782ia64-*-aix
3783mips-*-irix*
3784*-*-lynx
3785mips-*-linux-gnu
3786sds protocol
3787xdr protocol
3788powerpc bdm protocol
3789
3790Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3791made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3792
3793* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3794
3795Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3796been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3797configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3798permanently REMOVED.
3799
3800h8300-*-*
3801mcore-*-*
3802mn10300-*-*
3803ns32k-*-*
3804sh64-*-*
3805v850-*-*
3806
ebb7c577
AC
3807*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3808
3809* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3810
3811When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3812heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3813been fixed.
3814
3815* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3816
3817When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3818fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3819IRIX long double values).
3820
3821* VAX and "next"
3822
3823A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3824command. This problem has been fixed.
3825
860660cb 3826*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3827
0dea2468
AC
3828* Fix for ``many threads''
3829
3830On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3831rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3832error message:
3833
3834 ptrace: No such process.
3835 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3836
3837This problem has been fixed.
3838
2c07db7a
AC
3839* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3840
3841Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3842GDB to dump core).
3843
c23968a2
JB
3844* New ``start'' command.
3845
3846This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3847
71009278
MK
3848* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3849
3850Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3851live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3852platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3853
3854FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3855FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3856NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3857NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3858NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3859OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3860OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3861OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3862OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3863
3c0b7db2
AC
3864* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3865
3866Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3867These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3868of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3869call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3870signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3871
73cc75f3
AC
3872Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3873features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3874include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3875
7243600a
BF
3876* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3877
6f606e1c
MK
3878* New native configurations
3879
97dc871c 3880GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3881OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3882OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3883OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3884OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3885NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3886OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3887
a1b461bf
AC
3888* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3889
3890GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3891The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3892including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3893migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3894compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3895work, was also included.
3896
3897GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3898module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3899
3900h8300-*-*
3901mcore-*-*
3902mn10300-*-*
3903ns32k-*-*
3904sh64-*-*
3905v850-*-*
3906xstormy16-*-*
3907
3908Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3909made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3910
3c7012f5
AC
3911* REMOVED configurations and files
3912
3913Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3914Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3915Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3916Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3917Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3918AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3919Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3920decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3921riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3922sonymips mips-sony-*
3923sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3924
e5fe55f7
AC
3925*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3926
3927* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3928
3929The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3930GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3931command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3932program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3933with GDB".
3934
3935* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3936
3937Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3938libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3939cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3940GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3941shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3942the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3943are created.
3944
3945Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3946
3947* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3948
3949The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3950non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3951compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3952
3953* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3954
3955Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3956wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3957
3958* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3959
3960The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3961permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3962systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3963
3964* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3965
3966Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3967has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3968
3969* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3970
3971GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3972its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3973panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3974
3975* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3976
3977When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3978by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3979not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3980
faae5abe 3981*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3982
9175c9a3
MC
3983* Removed --with-mmalloc
3984
3985Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3986conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3987
3cc87ec0
MK
3988* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3989
3990The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3991the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3992and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3993you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3994
f0424ef6
MK
3995* Revised SPARC target
3996
3997The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3998FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3999support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
4000from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4001(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 4002
59659be2
ILT
4003* New C++ demangler
4004
4005GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4006names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
4007with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4008programs.
4009
9e08b29b
DJ
4010* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4011
4012GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4013arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4014encountered these.
4015
8dfe8985
DC
4016* C++ nested types and namespaces
4017
4018GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4019improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
4020is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4021Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4022namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4023"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
4024frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
4025if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4026GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4027
cced5e27
MK
4028* New native configurations
4029
4030NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 4031OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 4032OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
4033OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
4034OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 4035
b4b4b794
KI
4036* New debugging protocols
4037
4038M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
4039
7989c619
AC
4040* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4041
4042The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
4043and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4044tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4045
5994185b
AC
4046* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4047
4048Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4049been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4050configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4051permanently REMOVED.
4052
4053Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
4054Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
4055Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
4056Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
4057Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
4058AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
4059Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
4060decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4061riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4062sonymips mips-sony-*
4063sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 4064
0ddabb4c
AC
4065* REMOVED configurations and files
4066
4067SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
4068SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
4069Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
4070Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4071H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4072HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4073HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4074HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
4075PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 4076386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
4077Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4078 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4079 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
4080SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
4081SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
4082Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4083Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 4084
c7f1390e
DJ
4085*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4086
1fe43d45
AC
4087* Objective-C
4088
4089Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4090integrated into GDB.
4091
e6beb428
AC
4092* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4093
4094DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4095information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4096By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4097backtraces.
4098
4099The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4100have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4101DWARF 2 CFI support.
4102
4103* Hosted file I/O.
4104
4105GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4106file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
4107remote protocol documentation for details.
4108
4109* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4110
4111All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4112architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
4113to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4114ppc32 on ppc64).
4115
4116* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4117
4118GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4119per-thread variables.
4120
4121* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4122
4123GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4124GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4125
4126* Separate debug info.
4127
4128GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4129automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
4130of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4131system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4132and optional debug files.
4133
4134* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4135
4136DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
4137describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
4138debugger.
4139
4140GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
4141for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
4142
4143* Java
4144
4145A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
4146Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
4147considered "useable".
4148
85f8f974
DJ
4149* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
4150
4151The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
4152commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
4153kernel.
4154
0fac0b41
DJ
4155* GDB supports logging output to a file
4156
4157There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
4158used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 4159
6ad8ae5c
DJ
4160* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
4161
4162The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
4163disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
4164command.
4165
e286caf2 4166* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
4167
4168The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
4169registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
4170
d28f9cdf
DJ
4171* Profiling support
4172
4173A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
4174be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
4175session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
4176"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
4177data, for more informative profiling results.
4178
da0f9dcd
AC
4179* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
4180
4181The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
4182option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 4183"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
4184
4185Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
4186removed.
4187
fb9b6b35
JJ
4188Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
4189Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
4190Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
4191 in a subsequent -var-update.
4192
954a4db8
MK
4193* New native configurations.
4194
4195FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
4196
6760f9e6
JB
4197* Multi-arched targets.
4198
b4263afa 4199HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 4200Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 4201
1b831c93
AC
4202* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4203
4204Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4205been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4206configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4207permanently REMOVED.
4208
8b0e5691 4209Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 4210Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 4211H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
4212HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
4213HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4214HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 4215PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
4216Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4217 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4218 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
4219Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4220Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 4221
5835abe7
NC
4222* REMOVED configurations and files
4223
4224V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
4225Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
4226IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
4227i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4228i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4229i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
4230HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4231 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4232 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4233Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4234Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4235Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4236OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4237I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 4238
a094c6fb
AC
4239* MIPS $fp behavior changed
4240
4241The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
4242the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
4243context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
4244address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
4245The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
4246
299ffc64 4247*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 4248
46248966
AC
4249* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
4250
4251When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
4252`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
4253in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
4254library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
4255shared libs like mad''.
4256
b9d14705 4257* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 4258
b9d14705
DJ
4259Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
4260the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
4261arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
4262powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 4263
e0e9281e
JB
4264* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
4265
4266GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
4267and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
4268they expand.
4269
dd73b9bb
AC
4270The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
4271invocations in expression, and shows the result.
4272
4273The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
4274macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
4275
e0e9281e
JB
4276Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
4277information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
4278your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
4279information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
4280
2250ee0c
CV
4281* Multi-arched targets.
4282
6e3ba3b8
JT
4283DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
4284DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 4285NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 4286National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
4287Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
4288Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 4289
cd9bfe15 4290* New targets.
e33ce519 4291
456f8b9d
DB
4292Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
4293
e33ce519 4294
da8ca43d
JT
4295* New native configurations
4296
4297Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 4298SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 4299MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 4300UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 4301
cd9bfe15
AC
4302* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4303
4304Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4305been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4306configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4307permanently REMOVED.
4308
92eb23c5 4309Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 4310OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 4311IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 4312Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 4313Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 4314Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
4315i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
4316i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
4317i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
4318HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
4319 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
4320 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 4321I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 4322
db034ac5
AC
4323* OBSOLETE languages
4324
4325CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
4326
cd9bfe15
AC
4327* REMOVED configurations and files
4328
4329AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4330A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4331AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4332AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4333AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4334
4335testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
4336
20f01a46
DH
4337* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
4338
4339This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
4340commands. The default is 1024.
4341
a5941fbf
MK
4342* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
4343
4344Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
4345
89743e04
MS
4346* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
4347
4348These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
4349to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
4350from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 4351
9fb14e79
JB
4352* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
4353
4354The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4355including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4356of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4357
2037aebb
AC
4358*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4359
4360* New targets.
4361
4362Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4363
4364* Bug fixes
4365
4366gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4367mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4368Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4369
4370gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4371dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4372Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4373
4374Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4375Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4376By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4377
4378i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4379avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4380By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4381
37057839 4382*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4383
1a703748
MS
4384* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4385
4386This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4387really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4388In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4389target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4390This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4391(notably embedded) targets.
4392
cefd4ef5
MS
4393* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4394
55241689
AC
4395This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4396process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4397GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4398hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4399
352ed7b4
MS
4400* New command line option
4401
4402GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4403
4404* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4405
4406There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4407command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4408a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4409be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4410open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4411issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4412a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4413it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4414GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4415is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4416
fe419ffc
RE
4417* Changes in ARM configurations.
4418
4419Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4420configuration is fully multi-arch.
4421
eb7cedd9
MK
4422* New native configurations
4423
fe419ffc 4424ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4425x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4426AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4427Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4428
c9f63e6b
CV
4429* New targets
4430
4431Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4432
9b4ff276
AC
4433* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4434
4435Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4436been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4437configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4438permanently REMOVED.
4439
4440AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4441A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4442AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4443AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4444AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4445
b4ceaee6 4446testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4447
e2caac18
AC
4448* REMOVED configurations and files
4449
4450TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4451WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4452PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4453PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4454PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4455Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4456Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4457 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4458SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4459Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4460Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4461ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4462Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4463
c2a727fa
TT
4464* Changes to command line processing
4465
4466The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4467for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4468
467d8519
TT
4469* Changes to key bindings
4470
4471There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4472
7072a954
AC
4473*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4474
4475Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4476
4477Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4478corrupted.
4479
4480Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4481
4482Numerous documentation fixes.
4483
4484Numerous testsuite fixes.
4485
34f47bc4 4486*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4487
4488* New native configurations
4489
4490Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4491x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4492MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4493MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4494ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4495s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4496
bf64bfd6
AC
4497* New targets
4498
def90278 4499Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4500CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4501UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4502
17e78a56 4503* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4504
4505x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4506Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4507Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4508 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4509TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4510WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4511Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4512PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4513PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4514PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4515SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4516Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4517ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4518Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4519
17e78a56
AC
4520stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4521kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4522
7fcca85b
AC
4523Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4524been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4525configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4526permanently REMOVED.
4527
a196c81c 4528* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4529
4530Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4531Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4532Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4533ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4534Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4535ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4536
6d6b80e5 4537* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4538
6d6b80e5 4539GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4540sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4541present.
4542
bf64bfd6
AC
4543* Other news:
4544
e23194cb
EZ
4545* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4546
4547* The MI enabled by default.
4548
4549The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4550revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4551engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4552using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4553which is now deprecated.
4554
4555* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4556
4557GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4558main features are supported:
4559
4560 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4561
4562 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4563 extension;
4564
4565 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4566
4567 - a Pascal expression parser.
4568
4569However, some important features are not yet supported.
4570
4571 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4572
4573 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4574
4575 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4576 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4577
4578 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4579
4580 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4581
4582* Changes in completion.
4583
4584Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4585to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4586users expect at the shell prompt.
4587
4588Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4589`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4590program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4591files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4592be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4593considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4594name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4595
4596`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4597
4598* New platform-independent commands:
4599
4600It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4601hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4602documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4603
4604* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4605
d7275149
MK
4606Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4607revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4608many threads as your system allows you to have.
4609
e23194cb
EZ
4610Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4611
d7275149
MK
4612Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4613multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4614
4615* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4616
4617Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4618
e23194cb
EZ
4619GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4620debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4621supported.)
4622
4623* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4624
4625Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4626breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4627implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4628put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4629and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4630registers.
4631
4632The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4633debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4634watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4635
4636* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4637
4638New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4639the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4640
4641New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4642display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4643IDT.
4644
4645New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4646from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4647New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4648a given linear address.
4649
4650GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4651program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4652which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4653
4654DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4655
6c56c069
EZ
4656It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4657
e23194cb
EZ
4658* Changes in documentation.
4659
4660All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4661Documentation License.
4662
4663Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4664manual.
4665
4666TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4667
4668Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4669manual.
4670
4671The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4672documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4673hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4674
5d6640b1
AC
4675* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4676
4677The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4678``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4679contents of this file.
4680
1a1d8446
AC
4681* gdba.el deleted
4682
4683GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4684
9debab2f 4685*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4686
c63ce875
EZ
4687* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4688
4689Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4690programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4691displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4692greater level of detail.
4693
4694* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4695
4696It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4697bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4698on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4699written.
4700
4701* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4702
4703The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4704necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4705machines ``out of the box''.
4706
4707The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4708possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4709signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4710would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4711interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4712
4713It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4714standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4715even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4716and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4717terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4718
4719The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4720enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4721also works.
4722
4723DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4724GDB.
4725
4726It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4727directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4728times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4729breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4730
ed9a39eb
JM
4731* New native configurations
4732
4733ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4734PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4735
7a292a7a
SS
4736* New targets
4737
96baa820 4738Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4739x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4740PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4741TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4742
085dd6e6
JM
4743* OBSOLETE configurations
4744
4745Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4746Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4747Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4748ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4749Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4750
9debab2f
AC
4751Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4752but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4753these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4754be permanently REMOVED.
4755
5330533d
SS
4756* Gould support removed
4757
4758Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4759
bc9e5bbf
AC
4760* New features for SVR4
4761
4762On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4763without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4764load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4765
4766* Many C++ enhancements
4767
4768C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4769in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4770
adf40b2e
JM
4771* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4772
4773A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4774sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4775with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4776``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4777
4778 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4779 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4780
43e526b9
JM
4781* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4782
4783A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4784expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4785instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4786
4787The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4788added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4789
96baa820
JM
4790* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4791
4792The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4793``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4794include ``set remote P-packet''.
4795
11cf8741
JM
4796* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4797
4798The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4799accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4800``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4801
7876dd43
DB
4802* ``apropos'' command added.
4803
4804The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4805documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4806try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4807
bc9e5bbf
AC
4808* New MI interface
4809
4810A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4811interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4812process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4813"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4814enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4815
4816 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4817
c906108c
SS
4818*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4819
4820* New native configurations
4821
4822HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4823HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4824M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4825
4826* New targets
4827
4828Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4829Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4830Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4831
4832* OBSOLETE configurations
4833
4834Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4835
4836Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4837but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4838these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4839be permanently REMOVED.
4840
4841* ANSI/ISO C
4842
4843As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4844buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4845containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4846use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4847available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4848configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4849information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4850already.
4851
4852* Readline 2.2
4853
4854GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4855
4856* set extension-language
4857
4858You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4859languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4860you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4861 set extension-language .c c++
4862The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4863and their associated languages.
4864
4865* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4866
4867When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4868you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4869PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4870
4871 set processor NAME
4872
4873sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4874following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4875
4876 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4877 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4878 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4879 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4880 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4881 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4882 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4883 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4884 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4885 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4886 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4887
4888At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4889special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4890registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4891only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4892
4893* HP-UX support
4894
4895Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4896more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4897library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4898support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4899for xdb and dbx commands.
4900
4901* Catchpoints
4902
4903HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4904generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4905to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4906
4907This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4908argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4909output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4910
4911* Debugging across forks
4912
4913On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4914in the inferior.
4915
4916* TUI
4917
4918HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4919it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4920configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4921
4922* GDB remote protocol additions
4923
4924A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4925Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4926fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4927allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4928
4929For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4930full 64-bit address. The command
4931
4932 set remoteaddresssize 32
4933
4934can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4935the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4936will be discarded.
4937
4938In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4939command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4940
4941 maint packet heythere
4942
4943sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4944disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4945time.
4946
4947The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4948target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4949downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4950
4951* Tracing can collect general expressions
4952
4953You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4954further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4955doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4956
4957* mask-address variable for Mips
4958
4959For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4960a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4961of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4962
4963* Higher serial baud rates
4964
4965GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4966230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4967to achieve all of these rates.)
4968
4969* i960 simulator
4970
4971The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4972builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4973
4974
4975*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4976
4977* New native configurations
4978
4979Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4980Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4981Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4982PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4983PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4984Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4985Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4986
4987* New targets
4988
4989Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4990Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4991Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4992Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4993MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4994MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4995MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4996Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4997Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4998Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4999NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
5000
5001* New debugging protocols
5002
5003ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
5004M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5005DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
5006PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5007PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5008Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5009
5010* DWARF 2
5011
5012All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5013format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5014information.
5015
5016* Java frontend
5017
5018GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
5019only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5020
5021* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5022
5023For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5024loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5025locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5026
5027* Live range splitting
5028
5029GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5030range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
5031more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5032
5033* Hurd support
5034
5035GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5036updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5037
5038* ARM Thumb support
5039
5040GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5041instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5042instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5043accordingly.
5044
5045* MIPS16 support
5046
5047GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5048instruction set.
5049
5050* Overlay support
5051
5052GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5053linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5054will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
5055control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5056additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5057in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5058
5059* info symbol
5060
5061The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5062the symbol at the specified address.
5063
5064* Trace support
5065
5066The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5067asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
5068extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
5069includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5070file tracepoint.c for more details.
5071
5072* MIPS simulator
5073
5074Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5075by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
5076of most MIPS variants.
5077
5078* Sparc simulator
5079
5080Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5081by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
5082Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5083
5084* set architecture
5085
5086For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5087basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5088architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5089the possible architectures.
5090
5091*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5092
5093* New native configurations
5094
5095Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5096M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
5097PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
5098PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
5099PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5100RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
5101
5102* New targets
5103
5104ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
5105I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5106MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
5107MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5108PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5109Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
5110Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
5111
5112* PowerPC simulator
5113
5114The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5115contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5116PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5117basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5118performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5119
5120* Solaris 2.5
5121
5122GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5123
5124* Windows 95/NT native
5125
5126GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5127To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5128which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5129Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5130ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5131
5132* dont-repeat command
5133
5134If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
5135command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
5136useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
5137extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
5138
5139* Send break instead of ^C
5140
5141The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
5142rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
5143GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
5144
5145* Remote protocol timeout
5146
5147The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
5148that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
5149to read from the target. The default value is 2.
5150
5151* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
5152
5153By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
5154loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
5155stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
5156when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
5157in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
5158
5159Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
5160/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
5161automatically on hpux10.
5162
5163* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
5164
5165Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
5166
5167* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
5168
5169When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
5170may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
5171the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
5172every character. The default value is 1050.
5173
5174* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
5175
5176If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
5177a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
5178replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
5179details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
5180remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
5181to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
5182
5183* Speedups for remote debugging
5184
5185GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
5186the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
5187and more efficient S-record downloading.
5188
5189* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
5190
5191GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
5192Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
5193
5194*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
5195
5196* Psymtabs for XCOFF
5197
5198The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
5199can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
5200
5201* Remote targets use caching
5202
5203Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
5204remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
5205it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
5206debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
5207off' turns the the data cache off.
5208
5209* Remote targets may have threads
5210
5211The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
5212in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
5213gdb/remote.c for details.
5214
5215* NetROM support
5216
5217If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
5218support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
5219acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
5220write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
5221support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
5222another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
5223sequence is something like
5224
5225 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
5226 load <prog>
5227 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
5228
5229* Macintosh host
5230
5231GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
5232may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
5233it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
5234available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
5235device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
5236directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
5237scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
5238mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
5239
5240* Autoconf
5241
5242GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
5243but does simplify configuration and building.
5244
5245* hpux10
5246
5247GDB now supports hpux10.
5248
5249*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
5250
5251* New native configurations
5252
5253x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
5254x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
5255NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
5256Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
5257
5258* New targets
5259
5260A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
5261HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
5262CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
5263PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
5264WDC 65816 w65-*-*
5265
5266* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
5267
5268GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
5269possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
5270filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
5271the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
5272if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
5273
5274* Arguments to user-defined commands
5275
5276User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
5277Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
5278trivial example:
5279define adder
5280 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
5281
5282To execute the command use:
5283adder 1 2 3
5284
5285Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
5286Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
5287use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
5288
5289* New `if' and `while' commands
5290
5291This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
5292commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
5293expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
5294execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
5295terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
5296`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
5297if the expression is zero.
5298
5299* Fortran source language mode
5300
5301GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
5302Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
5303variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
5304with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
5305Fortran compilers.
5306
5307* Better HPUX support
5308
5309Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
5310running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
5311processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
5312for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
5313that behavior do the following before running the program:
5314
5315 adb -w a.out
5316 __dld_flags?W 0x5
5317 control-d
5318
5319This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
5320To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
5321
5322 adb -w a.out
5323 __dld_flags?W 0x4
5324 control-d
5325
5326You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
5327the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
5328external linkage.
5329
5330GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
5331HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
5332
5333* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
5334
5335You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
5336commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
5337current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
5338"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
5339associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
5340configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
5341
5342* New DOS host serial code
5343
5344This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
5345no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
5346a PC's serial port.
5347
5348*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
5349
5350* New "complete" command
5351
5352This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
5353were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
5354
5355* Trailing space optional in prompt
5356
5357"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5358allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5359
5360* Breakpoint hit counts
5361
5362"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5363has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5364can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5365to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5366less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5367that breakpoint.
5368
5369* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5370
5371"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5372an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5373arrays actually contain only short strings.
5374
5375* Shared library breakpoints
5376
5377In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5378breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5379
5380* Hardware watchpoints
5381
5382There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5383targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5384
55241689 5385Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5386
5387* Annotations
5388
5389Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5390and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5391
5392* Improved Irix 5 support
5393
5394GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5395
5396* Improved HPPA support
5397
5398GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5399
5400* New native configurations
5401
5402Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5403HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5404Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5405RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5406
5407* New targets
5408
5409OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5410MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5411Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5412
5413* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5414
5415There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5416This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5417
5418* Fixes
5419
5420As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5421and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5422
5423*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5424
5425* Irix 5 is now supported
5426
5427* HPPA support
5428
5429GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5430to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5431GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5432of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5433can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5434
5435
5436*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5437
5438* User visible changes:
5439
5440* Remote Debugging
5441
5442The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5443target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5444debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5445integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5446debugging info for the mips target).
5447
5448* DEC Alpha native support
5449
5450GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5451debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5452work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5453Alpha-specific notes.
5454
5455* Preliminary thread implementation
5456
5457GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5458
5459* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5460
5461This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5462to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5463for details).
5464
5465* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5466
5467This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5468mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5469call methods, ...etc.
5470
5471*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5472
5473 * User visible changes:
5474
5475Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5476supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5477other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5478somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5479
5480Filename completion now works.
5481
5482When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5483arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5484addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5485
5486All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5487vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5488should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5489your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5490to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5491
5492 * DEC alpha support
5493
5494This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5495cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5496
5497
5498*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5499
5500 * Testsuite
5501
5502This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5503The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5504via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5505
5506 * C++ demangling
5507
5508'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5509emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5510Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5511disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5512use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5513
5514 * Simulators
5515
5516GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5517So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5518Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5519
5520 * New targets supported
5521
5522H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5523H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5524SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5525Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5526IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5527
5528Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5529version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5530GO32 memory extender.
5531
5532 * New remote protocols
5533
5534MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5535
5536 * New source languages supported
5537
5538This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5539used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5540into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5541
5542
5543*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5544
5545 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5546
5547GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5548version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5549University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5550compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5551format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5552(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5553
5554Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5555
5556 * Faster and better demangling
5557
5558We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5559demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5560character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5561only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5562This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5563increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5564symbol lookups.
5565
5566`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5567from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5568compiler does not actually implement.
5569
5570 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5571
5572In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5573inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5574recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5575very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5576The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5577circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5578fix.
5579
5580The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5581release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5582
5583 * Improved configure script
5584
5585The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5586you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5587host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5588done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5589
5590We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5591version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5592`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5593The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5594only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5595We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5596
5597 * Documentation improvements
5598
5599There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5600produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5601before submitting changes.
5602
5603The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5604M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5605`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5606you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5607a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5608
5609*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5610We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5611been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5612or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5613`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5614around this problem.
5615
5616 * New features
5617
5618GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5619the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5620`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5621the target program.
5622
5623The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5624how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5625
5626 * New native hosts supported
5627
5628HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5629386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5630
5631 * New targets supported
5632
5633AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5634
5635 * New file formats supported
5636
5637BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5638HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5639
5640 * Major bug fixes
5641
5642Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5643
5644We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5645printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5646
5647We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5648for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5649release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5650
5651You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5652will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5653
5654We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5655for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5656especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5657libraries.
5658
5659The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5660information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5661command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5662any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5663when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5664
5665 * Internal improvements
5666
5667GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5668debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5669
5670GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5671Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5672symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5673contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5674shared code that handles any of them.
5675
5676 * New command line options
5677
5678We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5679
5680 * Mmalloc licensing
5681
5682The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5683General Public License.
5684
5685*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5686
5687 * Host/native/target split
5688
5689GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5690hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5691target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5692local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5693ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5694
5695The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5696GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5697is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5698code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5699any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5700built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5701handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5702
5703GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5704It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5705plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5706
5707 * New hosts supported
5708
5709HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5710386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5711386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5712
5713 * New targets supported
5714
5715Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
571668030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5717
5718 * New native hosts supported
5719
5720386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5721 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5722386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5723
5724 * New file formats supported
5725
5726BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5727supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5728format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5729
5730 * New commands
5731
5732`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5733`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5734These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5735
5736`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5737
5738You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5739scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5740prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5741executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5742
5743 * C++ improvements
5744
5745We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5746info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5747symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5748
5749Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5750
5751 * Major bug fixes
5752
5753The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5754fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5755by the compiler.
5756
5757We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5758support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5759
5760John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5761slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5762that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5763purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5764the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5765mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5766
5767Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5768about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5769completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5770we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5771
5772 * AMD 29k support
5773
5774A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5775specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5776calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5777usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5778in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5779
5780We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5781Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5782of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5783resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5784
5785 * Remote interfaces
5786
5787We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5788with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5789message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5790This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5791needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5792breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5793each instruction being stepped through.
5794
5795The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5796registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5797
5798There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5799find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5800Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5801processor with a serial port.
5802
5803 * Configuration
5804
5805Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5806`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5807supported, and what files each one uses.
5808
5809 * Library changes
5810
5811There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5812disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5813Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5814disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5815
5816The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5817Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5818can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5819grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5820
5821 * Documentation
5822
5823The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5824reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5825as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5826encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5827system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5828bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5829
5830And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5831
5832
5833*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5834
5835 * Better support for C++ function names
5836
5837GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5838names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5839(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5840single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5841Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5842
5843GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5844the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5845You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5846lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5847for the list of formats.
5848
5849 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5850
5851Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5852C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5853directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5854can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5855usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5856about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5857this problem.)
5858
5859 * New 'maintenance' command
5860
5861All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5862the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5863can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5864
5865 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5866 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5867 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5868 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5869 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5870 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5871
5872The following commands are new:
5873
5874 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5875 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5876 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5877
5878 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5879
5880We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5881(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5882be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5883read after argv processing.
5884
5885 * New hosts supported
5886
5887Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5888
55241689 5889GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5890
5891We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5892is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5893for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5894masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5895fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5896It costs extra.
5897
5898 * New targets supported
5899
5900Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5901
5902 * More smarts about finding #include files
5903
5904GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5905all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5906greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5907especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5908the one that contains your sources.
5909
5910We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5911breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5912try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5913
5914 * Interesting infernals change
5915
5916GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5917section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5918target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5919stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5920
5921 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5922
5923There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5924 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5925 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5926
5927See the ChangeLog for details.
5928
5929*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5930
5931 * New machines supported (host and target)
5932
5933IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5934
5935SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5936
5937 * New malloc package
5938
5939GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5940Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5941capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5942This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5943pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5944more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5945
5946 * info proc
5947
5948The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5949'help info proc' for details.
5950
5951 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5952
5953The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5954Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5955possible.
5956
5957 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5958
5959Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5960support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5961conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5962environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5963that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5964in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5965
5966 * Cross byte order fixes
5967
5968Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5969targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5970
5971 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5972
5973If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5974system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5975`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5976program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5977called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5978Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5979and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5980the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5981option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5982starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5983
5984You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5985the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5986information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5987slower, but makes future operations faster.
5988
5989The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5990build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5991A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5992use is:
5993
5994 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5995
5996The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5997It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5998shared across multiple host platforms.
5999
6000 * longjmp() handling
6001
6002GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6003siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
6004all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6005platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6006
6007 * Solaris 2.0
6008
6009Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
6010this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6011reading symbols.
6012
6013 * Bug fixes
6014
6015As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6016People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6017crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6018
6019*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6020
6021 * New machines supported (host and target)
6022
6023SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6024 (except core files)
6025BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
6026Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
6027
6028 * New machines supported (target)
6029
6030AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
6031
6032 * C++ support
6033
6034GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
6035The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6036per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6037
6038GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6039`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
6040extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6041good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
6042will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6043released.
6044
6045 * New features for SVR4
6046
6047GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6048shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6049only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6050
6051The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6052on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
6053it prints the address mappings of the process.
6054
6055If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6056bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6057
6058 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6059
6060Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6061now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
6062skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6063make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6064same code linked statically.
6065
6066 * New Getopt
6067
6068GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
6069version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
6070continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6071Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6072added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6073future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6074
6075 * Bugs fixed
6076
6077The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6078Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6079See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6080
6081
6082*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6083
6084 * New machines supported (host and target)
6085
6086Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
6087NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
6088Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
6089
6090 * Almost SCO Unix support
6091
6092We had hoped to support:
6093SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
6094(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6095that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
6096about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6097
6098 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6099
6100GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6101debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
6102is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6103send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6104reqired (if any).
6105
6106 * New Readline
6107
6108GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
6109is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6110required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6111
6112 * Bugs fixed
6113
6114The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6115Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
6116See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6117
6118 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6119
6120GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6121supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
6122symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6123
6124Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6125mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
6126debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
6127mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6128version 2.
6129
6130Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
6131really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6132line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6133variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
6134situation somewhat.
6135
6136When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
6137However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
6138methods.
6139
6140We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
6141DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
6142encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
6143
6144
6145*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
6146
6147 * Improved configuration
6148
6149Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
6150Porting BFD is simpler.
6151
6152 * Stepping improved
6153
6154The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
6155of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
6156in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
6157function that has debugging information is called within the line.
6158
6159 * Bug fixing
6160
6161Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
6162
6163 * New host supported (not target)
6164
6165Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
6166
6167
6168*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
6169
6170 * Multiple source language support
6171
6172GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
6173It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
6174and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
6175language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
6176You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
6177`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
6178
6179 * GDB and Modula-2
6180
6181GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
6182currently under development at the State University of New York at
6183Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
6184continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
6185
6186Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
6187debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
6188symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
6189
6190There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
6191in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
6192
6193 * set write on/off
6194
6195GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
6196a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
6197the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
6198by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
6199effect immediately.
6200
6201 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
6202
6203When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
6204shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
6205The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
6206examining core files.
6207
6208 * set listsize
6209
6210You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
6211The default is 10.
6212
6213 * New machines supported (host and target)
6214
6215SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
6216Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
6217Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
6218
6219 * New hosts supported (not targets)
6220
6221IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
6222
6223 * New targets supported (not hosts)
6224
6225AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
6226AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
6227Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
6228
6229 * New remote interfaces
6230
6231AMD 29000 Adapt
6232AMD 29000 Minimon
6233
6234
6235*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
6236
6237 * New Facilities
6238
6239Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
6240
6241Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
6242target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
6243is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
6244remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
6245remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
6246also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
6247using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
6248stub on the target system.
6249
6250New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
6251
6252GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
6253library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
6254object file types such as a.out and coff.
6255
6256There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
6257refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
6258
6259
6260 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
6261
6262All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
6263by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
6264
6265For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
6266``Show prompt'' produces the response:
6267Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
6268
6269What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
6270print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
6271will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
6272all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
6273
6274confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
6275 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
6276 it is already running. Default is ON.
6277
6278editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
6279 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
6280 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
6281 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
6282 Default is ON.
6283
6284history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
6285 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
6286 or the value of the environment variable
6287 GDBHISTFILE.
6288
6289history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
6290 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
6291 HISTSIZE.
6292
6293history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
6294 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
6295 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
6296
6297history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
6298 history expansion will be performed on
6299 command line input. The default is OFF.
6300
6301radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
6302 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
6303 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
6304
6305height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
6306 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
6307 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6308 variable TERM.
6309
6310width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
6311 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
6312 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
6313 variable TERM.
6314
6315Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
6316``set width'' instead.
6317
6318print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
6319 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
6320 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
6321 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
6322
6323print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
6324 is OFF.
6325
6326print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
6327 "raw" form if off.
6328
6329print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
6330 like instructions.
6331
6332print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
6333
6334
6335 * Support for Epoch Environment.
6336
6337The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
6338new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
6339are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
6340window.
6341
6342
6343 * Support for Shared Libraries
6344
6345GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
6346Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
6347before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
6348happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
6349At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
6350from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
6351shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
6352It can be abbreviated ``share''.
6353
6354sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6355 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6356 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6357
6358info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6359
6360
6361 * Watchpoints
6362
6363A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6364expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6365tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6366quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6367problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6368more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6369
6370watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6371
6372info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6373
6374delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6375disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6376enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6377
6378
6379 * C++ multiple inheritance
6380
6381When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6382for C++ programs.
6383
6384 * C++ exception handling
6385
6386Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6387ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6388the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6389handler's context).
6390
6391catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6392 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6393 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6394
6395info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6396 current stack frame.
6397
6398
6399 * Minor command changes
6400
6401The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6402command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6403is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6404
6405The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6406at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6407frames without printing.
6408
6409 * New directory command
6410
6411'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6412The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6413about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6414with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6415find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6416
6417 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6418
6419For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6420for more details.
6421
6422GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6423two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6424Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6425where the program that you are debugging will run.
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