gdb/NEWS: Move "Xmethods can now specify a result type" to GDB 7.9.1 section.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
3b2f13ff 4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
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5
6* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
7 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
8 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
9 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
10 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
11 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
12 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 13
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14* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
15 cpu information :
16 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
17
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18* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
19 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
20 remote serial I/O.
21
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22* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
23 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
24 and may include things like its command line arguments.
25
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26* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
27 is now available on all platforms.
28
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29* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
30 prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
31 the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix
32 "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
33 "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
34 backward compatibility.
35
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36* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
37 filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
38 the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
39 attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
40
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41* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
42 files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated
43 using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
44 (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote
45 packets" below.
46
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47* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
48
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49* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
50
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51* Python Scripting
52
53 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
54 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
55 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 56 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
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57 ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
58 returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
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59 ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
60 "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
61 "const" version of the value respectively.
3a8b707a 62
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63* New commands
64
65maint print symbol-cache
66 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
67
68maint print symbol-cache-statistics
69 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
70
71maint flush-symbol-cache
72 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
73
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74record btrace bts
75record bts
76 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
77
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78* New options
79
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80set max-completions
81show max-completions
82 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
83 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
84 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
85 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
86
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87maint set symbol-cache-size
88maint show symbol-cache-size
89 Control the size of the symbol cache.
90
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91set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
92 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
93 BTS format.
94 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
95 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
96
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97* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
98 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
99
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100* Python/Guile scripting
101
102 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
103 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
104
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105* New remote packets
106
107qXfer:btrace-conf:read
108 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
109
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110Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
111 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
112
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113swbreak stop reason
114 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
115 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
116 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
117 mode operation.
118
119hwbreak stop reason
120 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
121 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
122
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123vFile:fstat:
124 Return information about files on the remote system.
125
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126qXfer:exec-file:read
127 Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
128 create a process running on the remote system.
129
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130fork stop reason
131 Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
132
133vfork stop reason
134 Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
135
136vforkdone stop reason
137 Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
138 an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
139
140fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
141 The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
142 vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
143 and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
144 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display
145 whether these features are enabled.
146
147* Extended-remote fork events
148
149 ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
150 targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
151 enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
152 vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
153
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154* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
155 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
156 the btrace record target.
157 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
158
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159* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
160 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
161
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162* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
163 targets.
164
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165* Removed command line options
166
167-xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
168
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169* Removed targets and native configurations
170
171HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
172Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
173
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174*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
175
176* Python Scripting
177
178 ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
179
3b2f13ff 180*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 181
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182* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
183
5f3b99cf 184* Python Scripting
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185
186 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
187 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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188 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
189 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 190 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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191 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
192 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 193 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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194 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
195 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 196 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 197 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 198
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199 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
200 inferior.
201
202 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
203 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
204 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
205 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
206
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207* New Python-based convenience functions:
208
209 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
210 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
211 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
212 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
213
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214* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
215 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
216 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
217 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
218 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
219 interface with this new feature are:
220
221 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
222 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
223
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224* New commands
225
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226demangle [-l language] [--] name
227 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
228 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
229 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
230 as "maint demangler-warning".
231
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232queue-signal signal-name-or-number
233 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
234
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235add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
236 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
237 scripts.
238
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239maint print user-registers
240 List all currently available "user" registers.
241
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242compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
243 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
244 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
245
246compile file [-r|-raw] filename
247 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
248 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
249 provided.
250
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251* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
252 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
253 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
254 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
255 at resume time.
256
257* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
258 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
259 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
260 switched threads meanwhile.
261
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262* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
263
264 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
265 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
266 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
267 is now the default mode.
268
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269* New options
270
271set debug symbol-lookup
272show debug symbol-lookup
273 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
274
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275* MI changes
276
277 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
278 inferiors that have exited.
279
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280* New targets
281
282MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
283
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284* Removed targets
285
286Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
287
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288Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
289SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
290SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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291VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
292VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 293
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294* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
295 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
296 its alias "share", instead.
297
919b9a93 298*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 299
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300* New command line options
301
302-D data-directory
303 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
304
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305* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
306 as specified in ISO C99.
307
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308* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
309 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 310
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311* Guile scripting
312
313 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
314 available is determined at configure time.
315 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
316 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
317
318* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
319
320guile [code]
321gu [code]
322 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
323
324guile-repl
325gr
326 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
327
328info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
329 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
330
331* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
332 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
333
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334* New options
335
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336set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
337show print symbol-loading
338 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
339 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
340 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
341 becomes less useful.
342
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343set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
344show guile print-stack
345 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
346
347set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
348show auto-load guile-scripts
349 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
350
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351maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
352maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
353 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
354 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
355 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
356 usage of this option.
357
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358set auto-connect-native-target
359
360 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
361 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
362 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
363
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364set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
365show record btrace replay-memory-access
366 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
367
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368maint set target-async (on|off)
369maint show target-async
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370 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
371 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 372 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 373 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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374
375set mi-async (on|off)
376show mi-async
377 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
378 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
379
380* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
381 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
382
383* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
384 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
385 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
386 "set target-async on" command.
387
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388* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
389
390 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
391 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
392 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
393 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
394 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
395
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396* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
397 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
398 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
399
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400* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
401 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
402 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
403 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
404 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
405 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
406 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
407
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408* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
409 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
410
066ce621 411* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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412 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
413 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 414
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415* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
416 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
417 memory or registers.
418
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419* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
420
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421* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
422 remote. It now works with all targets.
423
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424* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
425 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
426 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
427 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
428 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
429 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
430 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
431 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
432 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
433 target-stack".
434
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435* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
436 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
437 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
438
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439* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
440
441* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
442 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
443 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
444
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445* New remote packets
446
447qXfer:btrace:read's annex
448 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
449 branch trace incrementally.
450
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451* Python Scripting
452
453 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
454 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
455 available.
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456 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
457 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
458 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
459 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
460 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 461
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462* New targets
463PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
464
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465* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
466 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
467 its alias "share", instead.
468
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469* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
470 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
471 instead.
472
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473* MI changes
474
475 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
476 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
477 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
478 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
479 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
480 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
481 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
482 commands and CLI execution commands.
483
b7bba001 484*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 485
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486* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
487 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
488 recording has been added.
489
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490* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
491
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492* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
493 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
494
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495* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
496 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
497 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
498 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
499 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
500 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
501 "void".
502
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503* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
504
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505* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
506
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507* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
508 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
509 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
510 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
511
512 (gdb) p $rax
513 $1 = <not saved>
514
515 (gdb) info registers rax
516 rax <not saved>
517
518 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
519 "*value not available*".
520
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521* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
522 to binaries.
523
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524* Python scripting
525
526 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 527 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 528 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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529 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
530 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 531 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 532
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533* New targets
534
535Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
536Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 537Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 538
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539* Removed native configurations
540
541Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
542been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
543
544arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
545i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
546i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
547i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
548m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
549sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
550vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
551
bd712aed 552* New commands:
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553catch rethrow
554 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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555maint check-psymtabs
556 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
557maint check-symtabs
558 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
559maint expand-symtabs
560 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 561
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562show configuration
563 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
564
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565maint set|show per-command
566maint set|show per-command space
567maint set|show per-command time
568maint set|show per-command symtab
569 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
570
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571remove-symbol-file FILENAME
572remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
573 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
574 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
575 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
576
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577info exceptions
578info exceptions REGEXP
579 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
580 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
581 are listed.
582
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583* New options
584
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585set debug symfile off|on
586show debug symfile
587 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
588 symbol tables within those files
589
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590set print raw frame-arguments
591show print raw frame-arguments
592 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
593 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
594
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595set remote trace-status-packet
596show remote trace-status-packet
597 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
598
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599set debug nios2
600show debug nios2
601 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
602
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PA
603set range-stepping
604show range-stepping
605 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
606
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PA
607set startup-with-shell
608show startup-with-shell
609 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
610 directly.
611
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YQ
612set code-cache
613show code-cache
614 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
615 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
616
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PA
617* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
618 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
619 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
620 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
621 "set height 0".
622
db0fec5c
DE
623* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
624 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
625 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
626
dccca75d
EZ
627* New command-line options
628--configuration
629 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
630
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YQ
631* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
632 buffer in Common Trace Format.
633
b292c783
JK
634* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
635 GDB command gcore.
636
6e72ca20
TT
637* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
638
b340913d
TT
639* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
640 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
641
642* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
643 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
644
0c557179
SDJ
645* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
646 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
647 due to an uncaught signal.
648
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YQ
649* MI changes
650
403cb6b1 651 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
4e35e808
JB
652 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
653 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 654
6b7cbff1
JB
655 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
656 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
657
2ea126fa
JB
658 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
659 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
660 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
661 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
662 "undefined-command-error-code".
663
d0353e76
YQ
664 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
665 Trace Format now.
666
c5867ab6
HZ
667 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
668
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YQ
669 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
670 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
671 are displayed.
672
dc673c81
YQ
673 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
674 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
675
6211c335
YQ
676 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
677 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
678 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
679
5713b9b5
JB
680 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
681 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
682 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
683 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
684 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
685 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 686
40555925
JB
687 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
688 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
689
58d06528
JB
690 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
691 the new "info exceptions" command.
692
0201faac
JB
693* New system-wide configuration scripts
694 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
695 configuration scripts for the following systems:
696 ** ElinOS
697 ** Wind River Linux
698
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PA
699* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
700 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
701 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
702 below.
703
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704* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
705 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
706
4ac33720
UW
707* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
708 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
709 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
710
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PA
711* New remote packets
712
713vCont;r
714
715 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
716 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
717 involvemement at each single-step.
718
7f91dbec
GB
719qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
720 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
721 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
722 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
723 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
724 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
725 speedup.
726
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PA
727* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
728
729 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
730 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
731
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YQ
732 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
733 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
734 trace state variables.
735
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YQ
736 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
737 target.
738
6fbe845e
AB
739* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
740 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
741
9058cc3a
TG
742* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
743
0d12017b
JB
744* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
745 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
746 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
747 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
748
2d450646 749*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 750
59ea5688
MM
751* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
752 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
753 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
754 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
755
756set|show record full insn-number-max
757set|show record full stop-at-limit
758set|show record full memory-query
759
760* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
761 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
762 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
763 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
764 This new recording method can be enabled using:
765
766record btrace
767
768 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
769 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
770
771* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
772 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
773 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
774
775record instruction-history prints the execution history at
776 instruction granularity
777
778record function-call-history prints the execution history at
779 function granularity
780
543bf33d
AT
781* New native configurations
782
51d66578 783ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 784FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 785x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 786Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 787
249729c4
JB
788* New targets
789
51d66578
MS
790ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
791ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 792Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 793x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 794Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 795
e64e0392
DE
796* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
797 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
798 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
799 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
800 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
801 --data-directory command-line option.
802
07540c15
DE
803* New command line options:
804
805-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
806 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
807
e93a8774
TT
808* Removed command line options
809
810-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
811 Emacs.
812
53342f27
TT
813* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
814 type formatting.
815
451b7c33
TT
816* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
817
a72c3253
DE
818* Python scripting
819
820 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
821
d7de8e3c
TT
822 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
823
18a9fc12
TT
824 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
825
9a27f2c6
PK
826 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
827
bea883fd
SCR
828 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
829 of architecture in the Python API.
830
831 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
832 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
833
a72c3253
DE
834* New Python-based convenience functions:
835
836 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
837 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
838 ** $_strlen(str)
839 ** $_regex(str, regex)
840
f3c8a52a
JK
841* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
842 given an argument.
843
1605ef26
TT
844* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
845 default for GCC since November 2000.
846
504b36fd
YQ
847* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
848
f2a8bc8a
YQ
849* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
850 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
851
23a80689
JB
852* New configure options
853
854--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
855 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
856 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
857 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
858 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
859 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
860--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
861 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
862 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 863
d6b28940
TT
864* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
865
ab04a2af
TT
866catch signal
867 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
868 conditions to be attached.
869
d6b28940
TT
870maint info bfds
871 List the BFDs known to GDB.
872
8315665e
YPK
873python-interactive [command]
874pi [command]
875 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
876 and print the result of expressions.
877
878py [command]
879 "py" is a new alias for "python".
880
18a9fc12
TT
881enable type-printer [name]...
882disable type-printer [name]...
883 Enable or disable type printers.
884
aa9259cc
TS
885* Removed commands
886
887 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
888 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
889 instead.
890
53342f27
TT
891* New options
892
893set print type methods (on|off)
894show print type methods
895 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
896 The default is to show them.
897
898set print type typedefs (on|off)
899show print type typedefs
900 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
901 The default is to show them.
902
1b56eb55
JK
903set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
904show filename-display
905 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
906 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
907
e9f1758d
PA
908set trace-buffer-size
909show trace-buffer-size
910 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
911
a46c1e42
PA
912set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
913show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
914 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
915
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PA
916set debug aarch64
917show debug aarch64
918 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
919 The default is off.
920
921set debug coff-pe-read
922show debug coff-pe-read
923 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
924 exported symbols.
925
926set debug mach-o
927show debug mach-o
928 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
929 processing.
930
931set debug notification
932show debug notification
933 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
934
5b9afe8a
YQ
935* MI changes
936
937 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
938 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
939 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
940 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
941 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
942 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
943 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
944 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
945 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
946 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
947 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 948 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 949 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
950 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
951 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
952 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
953 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
954 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
955 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
956 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
957 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
958 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
959 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
960 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
961 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 962
608e2dbb
TT
963* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
964 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
965 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
966 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
967
f6f899bf
HAQ
968* New remote packets
969
970QTBuffer:size
971 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
972 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
973
10782d74
MM
974Qbtrace:bts
975 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
976 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
977 qSupported query.
978
979Qbtrace:off
980 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
981 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
982
983qXfer:btrace:read
984 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
985 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
986
80c8d323 987*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 988
1b3371b1
L
989* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
990 for more x32 ABI info.
991
d0e64392
MR
992* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
993
4cc0665f
MR
994* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
995
85d4a676
SS
996* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
997 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
998 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
999 "info os files" lists file descriptors
1000 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
1001 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
1002 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
1003 "info os msg" lists message queues
1004 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
1005
55aa24fb
SDJ
1006* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
1007 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
1008 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
1009 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
1010 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
1011 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
1012
72508ac0
PO
1013* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
1014 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
1015 record/replay support.
1016
16899756
DE
1017* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
1018
4795f398
DE
1019* Python scripting
1020
7d74f244
DE
1021 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
1022 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
1023
4795f398
DE
1024 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
1025
50897289
TT
1026 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
1027 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
1028
64e7d9dd
TT
1029 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
1030
1031 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
1032 the source at which the symbol was defined.
1033
f0823d2c
TT
1034 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
1035 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
1036 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
1037 symbol's value.
1038
7b282c5a
SCR
1039 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
1040 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
1041
a20ee7a4
SCR
1042 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
1043 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
1044 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
1045
7efc75aa
SCR
1046 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
1047 object associated with a PC value.
1048
ee0bf529
SCR
1049 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
1050 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
1051
a766d390
DE
1052* Go language support.
1053 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
1054 language.
1055
e0f9f062
DE
1056* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
1057 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
1058
217bff3e
JK
1059* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
1060 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
1061
cafec441
TT
1062* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
1063 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
1064 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
1065 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
1066 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1067 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1068
4aac40c8
TT
1069* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1070 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1071 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1072 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1073
d99bd577
UW
1074* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1075 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1076
53fe1783
GB
1077* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1078 since December 2007.
1079
e41eec66
JB
1080* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1081 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1082 command does. For instance:
1083
1084 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1085
1086 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1087 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1088 created, using the "condition" command.
1089
5808517f
YQ
1090* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1091 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1092
481860b3
GB
1093* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1094
1095* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1096 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1097 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1098 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1099 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1100 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1101 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1102 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1103
156942c7
DE
1104 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1105 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1106 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1107 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1108 the .gdb_index section.
1109
927fbba6
JB
1110* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1111
20388dd6
YQ
1112* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1113 target.
1114
f3e0e960
SS
1115* MI changes
1116
1117 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1118
37ce89eb
SS
1119 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1120
edcc5120
TT
1121* New commands
1122
e615022a
DE
1123 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1124 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1125 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1126
edcc5120
TT
1127 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1128 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1129
816338b5
SS
1130 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1131 several hits.
1132
57651221 1133 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1134 C++ and Java objects.
1135
06fc020f 1136 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1137 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1138 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1139 configured with '--with-python'.
1140
bf88dd68
JK
1141 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1142 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1143 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1144 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1145 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1146 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1147 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1148
1149 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1150 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1151 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1152 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1153
e7e0cddf
SS
1154 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1155 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1156 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1157 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1158
9cb709b6
TT
1159 ** "set print symbol"
1160 "show print symbol"
1161 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1162 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1163 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1164
2d4c29c5
TS
1165* Deprecated commands
1166
1167 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1168 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1169
a58b110a
KB
1170* New targets
1171
1172Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1173HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1174
72895ff6
LM
1175* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1176 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1177 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1178 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1179 evaluates to true.
1180
1181* New options
1182
4cc0665f
MR
1183set mips compression
1184show mips compression
1185 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1186 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1187 mips16
1188 micromips
1189 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1190
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LM
1191set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1192show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1193 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1194 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1195 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1196 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1197 target.
1198
bf88dd68
JK
1199set auto-load off
1200 Disable auto-loading globally.
1201
1202show auto-load
1203 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1204
1205set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1206show auto-load gdb-scripts
1207 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1208
1209set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1210show auto-load python-scripts
1211 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1212
1213set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1214show auto-load local-gdbinit
1215 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1216
1217set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1218show auto-load libthread-db
1219 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1220
7349ff92 1221set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1222show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1223 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1224 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1225 of the directories listed by this option.
1226 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1227
bccbefd2
JK
1228set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1229show auto-load safe-path
1230 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1231 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1232
4dc84fd1
JK
1233set debug auto-load on|off
1234show debug auto-load
1235 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1236
d3ce09f5 1237set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1238show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1239 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1240 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1241 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1242 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1243
1244set dprintf-function <expr>
1245show dprintf-function
1246set dprintf-channel <expr>
1247show dprintf-channel
1248 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1249 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1250
d3ce09f5
SS
1251set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1252show disconnected-dprintf
1253 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1254 after GDB disconnects.
1255
6dea1fbd
JK
1256* New configure options
1257
7349ff92
JK
1258--with-auto-load-dir
1259 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1260 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1261 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1262 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1263 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1264
6dea1fbd
JK
1265--with-auto-load-safe-path
1266 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1267 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1268
1269--without-auto-load-safe-path
1270 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1271 security feature.
1272
72895ff6
LM
1273* New remote packets
1274
74c48cbb
PA
1275z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1276
72895ff6
LM
1277 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1278 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1279 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1280 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1281
9b224c5e
PA
1282QProgramSignals:
1283
1284 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1285 program without GDB involvement.
1286
8320cc4f
JK
1287* New command line options
1288
1289--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1290 before loading inferior.
1291--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1292 execute it before loading inferior.
1293
8837a20f
JB
1294*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1295
f8eba3c6
TT
1296* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1297 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1298 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1299 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1300 inferior changes.
1301
1bfeeb0f
JL
1302* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1303 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1304
480a3f21
PW
1305* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1306 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1307 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1308 target hardware watchpoint.
1309
1310 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1311 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1312 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1313 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1314
3a7bf607
PM
1315* Python scripting
1316
32d1c362 1317 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1318 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1319 existing one.
1320
3a7bf607 1321 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1322 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1323 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1324 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1325 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1326 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1327
baacfb07 1328 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1329 Python API.
713389e0 1330
fa3a4f15
PM
1331 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1332 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1333 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1334 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1335 corresponding value.
1336
5e239b84
PM
1337 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1338 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1339 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1340 on GDB start-up.
1341
9df2fbc4
PM
1342 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1343 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1344 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1345 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1346
457e09f0
DE
1347 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1348
6839b47f
KP
1349 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1350 "gdb.breakpoints".
1351
cc72b2a2
KP
1352 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1353 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1354 available in the CLI.
1355
84ad80e6
PK
1356 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1357 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1358 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1359 "some_type.items()".
1360
20c168b5
KP
1361 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1362 new object file.
1363
03c3051a
PK
1364 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1365 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1366 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1367 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1368 any anonymous fields.
1369
7376e450
TT
1370* MI changes
1371
1372 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1373 "solib-event".
1374
1375 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1376 "=breakpoint-modified".
1377
1378 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1379
98a5dd13
DE
1380* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1381 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1382 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1383 lives.
1384
1385 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1386 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1387 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1388 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1389 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1390
1391 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1392 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1393
478aac75
DE
1394* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1395 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1396 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1397 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1398 use this option to specify where to find it.
1399
9c06b0b4
TJB
1400* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1401 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1402 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1403 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1404 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1405 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1406 section in the user manual for more details.
1407
03f2bd59
JK
1408* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1409 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1410 become available after that.
1411
71eba9c2 1412* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1413
2bda9cc5
JK
1414* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1415 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1416 gcc version 4.7.
1417
ed59ded5
DE
1418* New commands
1419
1420!SHELL COMMAND
1421 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1422 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1423
9c06b0b4
TJB
1424* Changed commands
1425
1426watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1427 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1428 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1429
dbaefcf7
DE
1430info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1431 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1432 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1433
71eba9c2 1434info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1435 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1436 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1437 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1438 name starts with a hyphen.
1439
3065dfb6
SS
1440collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1441 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1442 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1443 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1444 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1445 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1446 number of bytes that will be collected.
1447
f196051f
SS
1448tstart [NOTES]
1449 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1450 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1451 setting the variable trace-notes.
1452
1453tstop [NOTES]
1454 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1455 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1456 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1457 trace-stop-notes.
1458
d248b706
KY
1459* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1460 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1461 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1462 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1463 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1464 is running.
1465
405f8e94
SS
1466* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1467 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1468 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1469
2bda9cc5
JK
1470* New options
1471
45cfd468
DE
1472set debug dwarf2-read
1473show debug dwarf2-read
1474 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1475 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1476
1477set debug symtab-create
1478show debug symtab-create
1479 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1480 creation. The default is off.
1481
baacfb07
PM
1482set extended-prompt
1483show extended-prompt
1484 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1485 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1486 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1487 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1488 prompt is displayed.
1489
2bda9cc5
JK
1490set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1491show print entry-values
1492 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1493 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1494 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1495
1496set debug entry-values
1497show debug entry-values
1498 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1499 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1500
c011a4f4
DE
1501set basenames-may-differ
1502show basenames-may-differ
1503 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1504 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1505 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1506 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1507 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1508 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1509 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1510 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1511
f196051f
SS
1512set trace-user
1513show trace-user
1514set trace-notes
1515show trace-notes
1516 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1517 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1518 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1519 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1520
1521set trace-stop-notes
1522show trace-stop-notes
1523 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1524 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1525 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1526 started by someone else.
1527
d248b706
KY
1528* New remote packets
1529
1530QTEnable
1531
1532 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1533
1534QTDisable
1535
1536 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1537
f196051f
SS
1538QTNotes
1539
1540 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1541
1542qTP
1543
1544 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1545
405f8e94
SS
1546qTMinFTPILen
1547
1548 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1549 be placed.
1550
1a532630
PP
1551* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1552 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1553
11315641
YQ
1554* New targets
1555
1556Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1557
87326c78
DD
1558* New Simulators
1559
1560Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1561
e8d56f18
JB
1562*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1563
1564* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1565
d6e00af6 1566*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1567
60f98dde
MS
1568* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1569 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1570 matches the given regular expression.
1571
eee5b35e
DD
1572* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1573
b716877b
AB
1574* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1575 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1576
aae1c79a
DE
1577* New command line options
1578
1579-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1580 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1581
a86caf66
DE
1582* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1583 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1584
99e7ae30
DE
1585* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1586 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1587 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1588
4694da01
TT
1589* GDB now understands thread names.
1590
1591 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1592 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1593
1594 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1595 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1596
f4b8a18d
KW
1597* OpenCL C
1598 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1599 has been integrated into GDB.
1600
585d1eb8
PM
1601* Python scripting
1602
da5d4055
PM
1603 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1604 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1605 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1606
9a6f1302
PM
1607 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1608 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1609 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1610 and allows for more dynamic content.
1611
29703da4
PM
1612 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1613 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1614 have an is_valid method.
1615
350c6c65
PM
1616 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1617 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1618 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1619
6e6fbe60
DE
1620 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1621
585d1eb8
PM
1622 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1623 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1624 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1625 that function like so:
1626
1627 result = some_value (10,20)
1628
0e3509db
DE
1629 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1630 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1631 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1632
7b51bc51
DE
1633 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1634 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1635 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1636 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1637 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1638
1639 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1640 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1641
99e7ae30
DE
1642 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1643
d8e22779
TT
1644 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1645 selected thread.
1646
4694da01
TT
1647 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1648 holds the thread's name.
1649
505500db
SW
1650 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1651 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1652 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1653 The following events are currently supported:
1654 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1655 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1656 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1657
def98928
TT
1658* C++ Improvements:
1659
1660 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1661 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1662
1663 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1664
1665 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1666 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1667 was added to GCC 4.5.
1668
66cb8159
TT
1669 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1670 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1671 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1672 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1673 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1674 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1675
4aac0db7
UW
1676* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1677 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1678 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1679 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1680 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1681
283e6a52
TT
1682* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1683 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1684 execution to a label.
1685
1686* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1687 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1688 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1689 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1690
b56df873 1691* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1692 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1693 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1694 of scope.
1695
ae53ffa4
PA
1696* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1697
1698 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1699 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1700 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1701 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1702 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1703 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1704
1705 (gdb) info threads
1706 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1707
1708 While now you see this:
1709
1710 (gdb) info threads
1711 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1712
1713 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1714 dumps.
1715
1716 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1717 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1718 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1719 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1720
f1310107
TJB
1721* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1722 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1723 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1724 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1725 section in the user manual for more details.
1726
248c9dbc
JB
1727* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1728
1aee7009
JB
1729 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1730 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1731
eb826dc6
MF
1732 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1733
44603653
JB
1734* New native configurations
1735
1736ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1737
91021223
MF
1738* New targets:
1739
1740Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1741
6e1bb179
JB
1742* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1743 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1744 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1745 in the GDB user manual.
1746
50c97f38
TT
1747* Guile support was removed.
1748
448a92bf
MF
1749* New features in the GNU simulator
1750
1751 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1752
66ee2731
MF
1753 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1754
76b8507d 1755*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1756
ba25b921
PA
1757* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1758
1759 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1760 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1761 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1762 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1763 was always disabled for such configurations.
1764
4656f5c6
SW
1765* C++ Improvements:
1766
1767 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1768
1769 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1770 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1771 For example:
1772 namespace A
1773 {
1774 class B { };
1775 void foo (B) { }
1776 }
1777 ...
1778 A::B b
1779 foo(b)
1780 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1781 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1782 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1783
1784 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1785
1786 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1787 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1788 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1789 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1790 entry.
1791 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1792 mentioned flavors of operators.
1793
254e6b9e
DE
1794 ** static const class members
1795
1796 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1797 class definition has been fixed.
1798
711e434b
PM
1799* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1800
1801 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1802 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1803 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1804 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1805 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1806 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1807
0fb4aa4b
PA
1808* Static tracepoints
1809
1810 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1811 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1812 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1813 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1814 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1815 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1816 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1817 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1818 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1819 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1820 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1821 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1822 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1823 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1824 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1825 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1826 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1827 the "New remote packets" section below.
1828
ca11e899
SS
1829* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1830
1831 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1832 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1833 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1834 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1835
1836* Observer mode
1837
1838 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1839 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1840 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1841 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1842 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1843 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1844 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1845
1846* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1847 current thread.
1848
711e434b
PM
1849* New remote packets
1850
1851qGetTIBAddr
1852
1853 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1854
dde08ee1
PA
1855qRelocInsn
1856
1857 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1858 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1859 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1860 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1861 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1862 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1863
0fb4aa4b
PA
1864qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1865
1866 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1867
1868qTSTMat
1869
1870 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1871 program.
1872
1873qXfer:statictrace:read
1874
1875 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1876 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1877 to gdb's qSupported query.
1878
ca11e899
SS
1879QAllow
1880
1881 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1882
1883QTDPsrc
1884
1885 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1886 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1887
3f7b2faa
DE
1888* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1889 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1890 a directory.
1891
d337e9f0
PA
1892* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1893
0fb4aa4b
PA
1894 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1895 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1896 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1897 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1898
1899 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1900 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1901 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1902 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1903 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1904 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1905 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1906
1907 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1908 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1909
c24d0242
PM
1910 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1911
c8d5aac9
L
1912* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1913 it understands register description.
1914
7c953934
TT
1915* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1916
8685c86f
L
1917* X86 general purpose registers
1918
1919 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1920 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1921 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1922 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1923 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1924
95a42b64 1925* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1926 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1927 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1928 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1929 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1930 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1931
8bd10a10
CM
1932* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1933 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1934 in the specified file.
1935
ab38a727
PA
1936* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1937 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1938 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1939 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1940 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1941 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1942 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1943 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1944 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1945 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1946
6149aea9
PA
1947* New commands
1948
f1421989
HZ
1949eval template, expressions...
1950 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1951 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1952
ab38a727
PA
1953set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1954show target-file-system-kind
1955 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1956 names.
1957
6149aea9
PA
1958save breakpoints <filename>
1959 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1960 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1961 definitions, use the `source' command.
1962
1963`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1964is now deprecated.
1965
0fb4aa4b
PA
1966info static-tracepoint-markers
1967 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1968
1969strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1970 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1971 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1972
ca11e899
SS
1973set observer on|off
1974show observer
1975 Enable and disable observer mode.
1976
1977set may-write-registers on|off
1978set may-write-memory on|off
1979set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1980set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1981set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1982set may-interrupt on|off
1983 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1984 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1985 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1986 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1987 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1988 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1989 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1990
1991set record memory-query on|off
1992show record memory-query
1993 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1994 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1995
53a71c06
CR
1996* Changed commands
1997
1998disassemble
1999 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
2000
f3e9a817
PM
2001* Python scripting
2002
9279c692
JB
2003** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
2004 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
2005 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
2006 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
2007 GDB using Python' in the manual.
2008
adc36818 2009** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
2010 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
2011 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
2012 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 2013
fa33c3cd 2014** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
2015 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
2016
2017** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
2018
2019** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 2020
967cf477
DE
2021** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
2022
8a1ea21f
DE
2023** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
2024 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
2025 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
2026
a7bdde9e
VP
2027* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
2028there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
2029tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
2030regular breakpoints.
2031
05071a4d
PA
2032* New targets
2033
2034ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
2035
6aecb9c2
JB
2036* D language support.
2037 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
2038 language.
2039
431e49aa
TJB
2040* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
2041 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
2042 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
2043 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
2044 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
2045
2046* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
2047 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
2048 conditions of the form:
2049
2050 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
2051
2052 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
2053 interface mentioned above.
2054
bfbf3774 2055*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 2056
4eef138c
TT
2057* C++ Improvements
2058
2059 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
2060
2061 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
2062 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
2063 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
2064 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
2065 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
2066
4eef138c
TT
2067 ** Bug Fixes
2068
2069 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2070 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2071 qualified name.
2072
2073 ** Cast Operators
2074
2075 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2076 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2077
2d1c1221
ME
2078* New targets
2079
2080Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2081Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2082
2083* New Simulators
2084
2085Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2086Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2087
6c95b8df
PA
2088* Multi-program debugging.
2089
2090 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2091 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2092 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2093 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2094 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2095 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2096 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2097 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2098
d5551862
SS
2099* New tracing features
2100
2101 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2102
2103 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2104
2105 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2106 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2107 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2108 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2109 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2110 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2111 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2112 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2113 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2114 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2115
d5551862 2116 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2117
2118 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2119 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2120 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2121 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2122 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2123 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2124 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2125 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2126 the regular trace command.
2127
d5551862
SS
2128 ** Disconnected tracing
2129
2130 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2131 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2132 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2133 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2134 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2135
00bf0b85
SS
2136 ** Trace files
2137
2138 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2139 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2140 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2141 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2142 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2143 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2144 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2145
2146 ** Circular trace buffer
2147
2148 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2149 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2150 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2151 not be available for all target agents.
2152
21a0512e
PP
2153* Changed commands
2154
2155disassemble
2156 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2157 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2158
0fe7935b
DJ
2159info variables
2160 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2161 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2162
fb2e7cb4
JB
2163source
2164 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2165 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2166 support.
2167
2168 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2169 "set script-extension" (see below).
2170
6c95b8df
PA
2171* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2172
399cd161
MS
2173record save [<FILENAME>]
2174 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2175 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2176
2177record restore <FILENAME>
2178 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2179 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2180
6c95b8df
PA
2181add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2182 Add a new inferior.
2183
2184clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2185 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2186 inferior has loaded.
2187
2188remove-inferior ID
2189 Remove an inferior.
2190
2191maint info program-spaces
2192 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2193
9a7071a8
JB
2194set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2195show remote interrupt-sequence
2196 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2197 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2198 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2199 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2200 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2201
2202set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2203show remote interrupt-on-connect
2204 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2205 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2206 Linux kernel.
2207
2208set remotebreak [on | off]
2209show remotebreak
2210Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2211
f61e138d
SS
2212tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2213 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2214
2215info tvariables
2216 List trace state variables and their values.
2217
2218delete tvariable $NAME ...
2219 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2220
6da95a67
SS
2221teval EXPR, ...
2222 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2223 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2224
7a697b8d
SS
2225ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2226 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2227
b0f02ee9
JK
2228* New expression syntax
2229
2230 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2231 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2232
6c95b8df
PA
2233* New options
2234
2235set follow-exec-mode new|same
2236show follow-exec-mode
2237 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2238 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2239 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2240
236f1d4d
SS
2241set default-collect EXPR, ...
2242show default-collect
2243 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2244 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2245 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2246
d5551862
SS
2247set disconnected-tracing
2248show disconnected-tracing
2249 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2250 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2251 upon disconnection.
2252
4daf5ac0
SS
2253set circular-trace-buffer
2254show circular-trace-buffer
2255 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2256 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2257 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2258 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2259
fb2e7cb4
JB
2260set script-extension off|soft|strict
2261show script-extension
2262 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2263 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2264 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2265 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2266 evaluation failed.
2267 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2268
2b71fc8e
JB
2269set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2270show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2271 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2272 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2273 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2274 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2275 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2276 is on.
2277
de2e5182
TT
2278* Python API Improvements
2279
2280 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2281 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2282 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2283
2284 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2285 `is_base_class' attribute.
2286
2287 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2288
2289 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2290 evaluate an expression.
2291
f61e138d
SS
2292* New remote packets
2293
2294QTDV
2295 Define a trace state variable.
2296
2297qTV
2298 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2299
d5551862
SS
2300QTDisconnected
2301 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2302
4daf5ac0
SS
2303QTBuffer:circular
2304 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2305
d5551862
SS
2306qTfP, qTsP
2307 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2308
2d483d34
MS
2309* Bug fixes
2310
2311Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2312
6e0e5977
JB
2313Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2314much more reliable. In particular:
2315 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2316 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2317 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2318 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2319 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2320 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2321 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2322 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2323 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2324 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2325 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2326 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2327 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2328 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2329 non-threaded programs.
2330
93c26624
JK
2331PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2332This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2333libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2334executable program.
2335
abc7453d 2336*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2337
4efc6507
DE
2338* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2339dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2340them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2341for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2342"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2343
782b2b07
SS
2344* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2345breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2346or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2347the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2348for tracepoint actions.
2349
53a71c06
CR
2350* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2351raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2352modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2353
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2354* Process record and replay
2355
2356 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2357 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2358 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2359 execute commands.
2360
64644d9b
MS
2361* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2362step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2363set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2364reverse execution.
2365
b9412953
DD
2366* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2367feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
23682.6.28 or later.
2369
6c7a06a3
TT
2370* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2371target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2372char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2373literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2374U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2375`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2376system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2377the installation instructions for more information.
2378
f1838a98
UW
2379* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2380remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2381with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2382the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2383
55333a84
DE
2384* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2385and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2386
7f6a6314
PM
2387* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2388now complete on file names.
2389
65d12d83
TT
2390* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2391completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2392For instance, consider:
2393
2394 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2395 # struct example variable;
2396 (gdb) p variable.
2397
2398If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2399completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2400
edb3359d
DJ
2401* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2402the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2403
2fae03e8
TT
2404* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2405operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2406macros.
2407
47a3467a 2408* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2409the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2410implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2411
2412* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2413registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2414can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2415and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2416
08388c79
DE
2417* New remote packets
2418
2419qSearch:memory:
2420 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2421
a6f3e723
SL
2422QStartNoAckMode
2423 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2424 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2425 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2426
d7713ae0
EZ
2427vKill
2428 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2429 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2430
07e059b5
VP
2431qXfer:osdata:read
2432 Obtains additional operating system information
2433
47a3467a
PA
2434qXfer:siginfo:read
2435qXfer:siginfo:write
2436 Read or write additional signal information.
2437
060871df
PA
2438* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2439
2440 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2441 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2442 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2443
c055b101 2444* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2445DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2446
2447* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2448and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2449`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2450
31fffb02
CS
2451* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2452with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2453
88d8a8e0
JB
2454* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2455
7f99b190
JB
2456* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2457
ccd213ac
DJ
2458* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2459which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2460
1fddbabb 2461* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2462list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2463
a0ef4274
DJ
2464* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2465conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2466have also been fixed.
2467
bfb8797a 2468* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2469From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2470are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2471
71c25dea
TT
2472* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2473example, given:
2474
2475 template<typename T> class C { };
2476 C<char const *> c;
2477
2478GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2479
2480 ptype C<char const *>
2481 ptype C<char const*>
2482 ptype C<const char *>
2483 ptype C<const char*>
2484
ccd213ac
DJ
2485* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2486
2487 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2488 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2489
7ae0e2a2
UW
2490 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2491 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2492 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2493
a6f3e723
SL
2494 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2495 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2496
da8bd9a3
DJ
2497 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2498 gdbserver.
2499
d70e31dd
DE
2500 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2501 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2502
2503 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2504 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2505 as appropriate.
2506
d57a3c85
TJB
2507* Python scripting
2508
2509 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2510 available is determined at configure time.
2511
d8906c6f
TJB
2512 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2513
aadc346a
JB
2514* Ada tasking support
2515
2516 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2517 been introduced:
2518
2519 info tasks
2520 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2521 info task N
2522 Print detailed information about task number N.
2523 task
2524 Print the task number of the current task.
2525 task N
2526 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2527
adb483fe
DJ
2528* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2529add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2530
2277426b
PA
2531* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2532
2533 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2534 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2535 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2536 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2537 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2538 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2539 below.
2540
08d16641
PA
2541* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2542"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2543information.
2544
e35359c5
UW
2545* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2546to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2547architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2548See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2549more information.
2550
85e747d2
UW
2551* Multi-architecture debugging.
2552
2553 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2554 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2555 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2556 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2557 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2558
2559* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2560use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2561Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2562powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2563--enable-targets configure option.
2564
11ade57a
PA
2565* Non-stop mode debugging.
2566
2567 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2568 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2569 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2570 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2571 section in the user manual for more information.
2572
2573 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2574 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2575 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2576 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2577 extensions on linux targets.
2578
d7713ae0 2579* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2580
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2581catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2582 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2583 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2584 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2585 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2586 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2587 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2588 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2589 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2590
08388c79
DE
2591find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2592 val1 [, val2, ...]
2593 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2594
d57a3c85
TJB
2595maint set python print-stack
2596maint show python print-stack
2597 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2598
2599python [CODE]
2600 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2601
d7713ae0
EZ
2602macro define
2603macro list
2604macro undef
2605 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2606 interactively.
2607
2608info os processes
2609 Show operating system information about processes.
2610
2277426b
PA
2611info inferiors
2612 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2613
2614inferior NUM
2615 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2616
2617detach inferior NUM
2618 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2619
2620kill inferior NUM
2621 Kill inferior number NUM.
2622
d7713ae0
EZ
2623* New options
2624
3285f3fe
UW
2625set spu stop-on-load
2626show spu stop-on-load
2627 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2628
ff1a52c6
UW
2629set spu auto-flush-cache
2630show spu auto-flush-cache
2631 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2632 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2633
d7713ae0
EZ
2634set sh calling-convention
2635show sh calling-convention
2636 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2637
e0a3ce09 2638set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2639show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2640 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2641
2642set disassemble-next-line
2643show disassemble-next-line
2644 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2645 the debuggee stops.
2646
2647set remote noack-packet
2648show remote noack-packet
2649 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2650 under "New remote packets."
2651
2652set remote query-attached-packet
2653show remote query-attached-packet
2654 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2655
2656set remote read-siginfo-object
2657show remote read-siginfo-object
2658 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2659 packet.
2660
2661set remote write-siginfo-object
2662show remote write-siginfo-object
2663 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2664 packet.
2665
40ab02ce
MS
2666set remote reverse-continue
2667show remote reverse-continue
2668 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2669
2670set remote reverse-step
2671show remote reverse-step
2672 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2673
d7713ae0
EZ
2674set displaced-stepping
2675show displaced-stepping
2676 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2677 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2678 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2679
2680set debug displaced
2681show debug displaced
2682 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2683
2684maint set internal-error
2685maint show internal-error
2686 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2687
2688maint set internal-warning
2689maint show internal-warning
2690 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2691
ccd213ac
DJ
2692set exec-wrapper
2693show exec-wrapper
2694unset exec-wrapper
2695 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2696
aad4b048
JB
2697set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2698show multiple-symbols
2699 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2700 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2701 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2702
74960c60
VP
2703set breakpoint always-inserted
2704show breakpoint always-inserted
2705 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2706 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2707 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2708
0428b8f5
DJ
2709set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2710show arm fallback-mode
2711set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2712show arm force-mode
2713 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2714 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2715 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2716 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2717
10568435
JK
2718set disable-randomization
2719show disable-randomization
2720 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2721 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2722 multiple debugging sessions.
2723
d7713ae0
EZ
2724set non-stop
2725show non-stop
2726 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2727 a breakpoint.
2728
b3eb342c 2729set target-async
d7713ae0 2730show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2731 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2732 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2733 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2734 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2735
6c7a06a3
TT
2736set target-wide-charset
2737show target-wide-charset
2738 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2739 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2740
84603566
SL
2741set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2742show tcp auto-retry
2743set tcp connect-timeout
2744show tcp connect-timeout
2745 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2746 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2747 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2748
17a37d48
PP
2749set libthread-db-search-path
2750show libthread-db-search-path
2751 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2752 libthread_db.
2753
d4db2f36
PA
2754set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2755show schedule-multiple
2756 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2757 the current process.
2758
4e5d721f
DE
2759set stack-cache
2760show stack-cache
2761 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2762 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2763 affecting correctness.
2764
910c5da8
JB
2765set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2766show interactive-mode
2767 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2768 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2769 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2770 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2771 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2772
2277426b
PA
2773* Removed commands
2774
2775info forks
2776 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2777 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2778 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2779 command.
2780
2781fork NUM
2782 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2783 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2784 alias for the `fork' command.
2785
2786process PID
2787 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2788 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2789 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2790
2791delete fork NUM
2792 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2793 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2794 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2795 fork' command.
2796
2797detach fork NUM
2798 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2799 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2800 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2801 fork' command.
2802
a80b95ba
TG
2803* New native configurations
2804
2805x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2806
b8bfd3ed
JB
2807x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2808
75a2d5e7
TT
2809* New targets
2810
c28c63d8 2811Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2812x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2813x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2814S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2815
6de3146c
PA
2816* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2817 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2818
d5cbbe6e
JB
2819* Removed commands
2820
2821catch load
2822catch unload
2823 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2824
75feb17d 2825*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2826
af5ca30d
NH
2827* New native configurations
2828
2829NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2830Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2831
2832* New targets
2833
2834NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2835Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2836
7a404eba
PA
2837* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2838
2839 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2840 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2841 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2842 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2843
430ebac9
PA
2844* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2845(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2846
fe6fbf8b 2847* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2848is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2849
2850* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2851including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2852and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2853
10665d76
JB
2854* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2855accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2856more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2857
7cc46491
DJ
2858* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2859
d71340b8
DJ
2860* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2861registers on PowerPC targets.
2862
523c4513
DJ
2863* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2864targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2865
a6b151f1
DJ
2866* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2867commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2868
2d717e4f
DJ
2869* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2870extended-remote mode.
2871
24a836bd 2872* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2873The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2874error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2875The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2876
d0c678e6
UW
2877* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2878building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2879target architectures.
2880
d64a946d
TJB
2881* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2882Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2883now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2884stored in two consecutive float registers.
2885
ee163bf5
VP
2886* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2887breakpoints now.
2888
b93b6ca7 2889* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2890Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2891include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2892 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2893 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2894 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2895 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2896 of an assignment
2897 - Improved command completion in Ada
2898 - Several bug fixes
2899
d001be7a
DJ
2900* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2901process.
2902
a6b151f1
DJ
2903* New commands
2904
6d53d0af
JB
2905set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2906show print frame-arguments
2907 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2908 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2909
a6b151f1
DJ
2910remote put
2911remote get
2912remote delete
2913 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2914
2915* New MI commands
2916
2917-target-file-put
2918-target-file-get
2919-target-file-delete
2920 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2921
2922* New remote packets
2923
2924vFile:open:
2925vFile:close:
2926vFile:pread:
2927vFile:pwrite:
2928vFile:unlink:
2929 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2930
2d717e4f
DJ
2931vAttach
2932 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2933 mode.
2934
2935vRun
2936 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2937
8d5f9c6f 2938*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2939
19d378fc
MS
2940* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2941bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2942Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2943
3a40aaa0
UW
2944* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2945symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2946-Bsymbolic linker option.
2947
a6ec25f2
BW
2948* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2949recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2950is not supported.
2951
6dd09645
JB
2952* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2953frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2954
c9bb8148
DJ
2955* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
295632-bit or 64-bit register values.
2957
0d5de010
DJ
2958* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2959
23181151
DJ
2960* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2961target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2962a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2963
ea37ba09
DJ
2964* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2965automatically displayed as character or string data.
2966
2967* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2968arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2969as strings.
e1f48ead 2970
123dc839
DJ
2971* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2972for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2973only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2974
05a4558a
DJ
2975* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2976iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2977
7c963485
PA
2978* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2979ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2980has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2981
b18be20d
DJ
2982* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2983
0ca420ce
UW
2984* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2985
31d99776
DJ
2986* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2987layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2988segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2989
a4642986
MR
2990* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2991immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2992
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2993* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2994"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2995packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2996where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2997Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2998
2999* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
3000(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
3001
3002* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
3003according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 3004
c9bb8148
DJ
3005* New commands
3006
23776285
MR
3007set remoteflow
3008show remoteflow
3009 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
3010 when debugging using remote targets.
3011
c9bb8148
DJ
3012set mem inaccessible-by-default
3013show mem inaccessible-by-default
3014 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3015 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3016 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
3017 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
3018 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
3019
3020set breakpoint auto-hw
3021show breakpoint auto-hw
3022 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
3023 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
3024 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
3025 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
3026 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
3027 including "next" and "finish".
3028
0e420bd8
JB
3029catch exception
3030catch exception unhandled
3031 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
3032
3033catch assert
3034 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
3035
f822c95b
DJ
3036set sysroot
3037show sysroot
3038 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
3039 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
3040 an alias to "set sysroot".
3041
83cc5c53
UW
3042info spu
3043 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
3044 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
3045 architecture.
3046
bd372731
MK
3047* New native configurations
3048
3049OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
3050
23181151
DJ
3051set tdesc filename
3052unset tdesc filename
3053show tdesc filename
3054 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
3055 not query the target for its built-in description.
3056
c9bb8148
DJ
3057* New targets
3058
54fe9172 3059OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 3060MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 3061Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 3062
6dd09645
JB
3063* New remote packets
3064
3065QPassSignals:
3066 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3067 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3068
23181151
DJ
3069qXfer:features:read:
3070 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3071 features.
6dd09645 3072
83cc5c53
UW
3073qXfer:spu:read:
3074qXfer:spu:write:
3075 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3076 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3077
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3078qXfer:libraries:read:
3079 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3080 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3081 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3082 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3083
483367ee
DJ
3084* Removed targets
3085
3086Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3087
d08950c4
UW
3088alpha*-*-osf1*
3089alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3090d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3091hppa*-*-hiux*
3092i[34567]86-ncr-*
3093i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3094i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3095i[34567]86-*-netware*
3096i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3097i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3098i[34567]86-*-sco*
3099i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3100i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3101i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3102i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3103i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3104i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3105i[34567]86-*-isc*
3106m68*-cisco*-*
3107m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3108mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3109rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3110sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3111
7ce59000
DJ
3112* Other removed features
3113
3114target abug
3115target cpu32bug
3116target est
3117target rom68k
3118
3119 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3120
ea35711c
DJ
3121target hms
3122target e7000
3123target sh3
3124target sh3e
3125
3126 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3127 H8/300.
3128
3129target ocd
3130
3131 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3132 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3133 interfaces.
3134
7ce59000
DJ
3135DWARF 1 support
3136
3137 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3138 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3139
54d61198
DJ
3140Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3141
3142 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3143 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3144 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3145 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3146
ea35711c
DJ
3147MIPS ".pdr" sections
3148
3149 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3150 in debugging information.
3151
3152Scheme support
3153
3154 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3155 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3156
1a69e1e4
DJ
3157set mips stack-arg-size
3158set mips saved-gpreg-size
3159
3160 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3161
6dd09645 3162*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3163
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3164* New targets
3165
3166Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3167Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3168
6aec2e11
DJ
3169* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3170(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3171running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3172
3173* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3174Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3175supported.
3176
17218d91
DJ
3177* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3178broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3179
9ebce043
DJ
3180* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3181stub provides the required support.
3182
7d3d3ece
DJ
3183* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3184longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3185
4f8253f3
JB
3186* New commands
3187
3188set substitute-path
3189unset substitute-path
3190show substitute-path
3191 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3192 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3193 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3194 between compilation and debugging.
3195
9fa66fd7
AS
3196set trace-commands
3197show trace-commands
3198 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3199 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3200 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3201
1f5befc1
DJ
3202* REMOVED features
3203
3204The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3205
2ec3381a
DJ
3206Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3207an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3208
3d00d119
DJ
3209The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3210
be2a5f71
DJ
3211* New remote packets
3212
3213qSupported:
3214 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3215 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3216 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3217 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3218 target.
3219
0876f84a
DJ
3220qXfer:auxv:read:
3221 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3222 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3223
9ebce043
DJ
3224qXfer:memory-map:read:
3225 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3226 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3227
3228vFlashErase:
3229vFlashWrite:
3230vFlashDone:
3231 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3232
0876f84a
DJ
3233* Removed remote packets
3234
3235qPart:auxv:read:
3236 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3237 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3238
e374b601 3239*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3240
96309189
MS
3241* New targets
3242
3243Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3244
3245Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3246
53e5f3cf
AS
3247* New commands
3248
3249init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3250 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3251
ac264b3b
MS
3252The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3253
3254checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3255
3256restart <n> Return the program state to a
3257 previously saved state.
3258
3259info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3260
3261delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3262
3263set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3264 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3265
3266info forks List forks of the user program that
3267 are available to be debugged.
3268
3269fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3270 forks of the user program that are
3271 available to be debugged.
3272
3273delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3274 that are available to be debugged (and
3275 kill the forked process).
3276
3277detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3278 that are available to be debugged (and
3279 allow the process to continue).
3280
3950dc3f
NS
3281* New architecture
3282
3283Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3284
0ea3f30e
DJ
3285* Improved Windows host support
3286
3287GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3288native console support, and remote communications using either
3289network sockets or serial ports.
3290
f79daebb
GM
3291* Improved Modula-2 language support
3292
3293GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3294basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3295pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3296printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3297written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3298GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3299
acab6ab2
MM
3300* REMOVED features
3301
3302The ARM rdi-share module.
3303
f4267320
DJ
3304The Netware NLM debug server.
3305
53e5f3cf 3306*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3307
e0ecbda1
MK
3308* New native configurations
3309
02a677ac 3310OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3311OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3312
d64a6579
KB
3313* New targets
3314
3315Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3316
b33a6190
AS
3317* New command line options
3318
3319--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3320--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3321 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3322--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3323 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3324 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3325 with the --command (-x) option.
3326
11dced61
AC
3327* Deprecated commands removed
3328
3329The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3330removed:
3331
3332 Command Replacement
3333 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3334 othernames set arm disassembler
3335 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3336 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3337 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3338 regs info registers
3339
6fe85783
MK
3340* New BSD user-level threads support
3341
3342It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3343library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3344configurations are:
3345
3346FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3347FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3348OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3349
3350Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3351are not yet supported.
3352
5260ca71
MS
3353* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3354(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3355
e84ecc99
AC
3356* REMOVED configurations and files
3357
3358VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3359Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3360National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3361
31e35378
JB
3362* New "set print array-indexes" command
3363
3364After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3365when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3366behavior.
3367
e85e5c83
MK
3368* VAX floating point support
3369
3370GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3371
d91e9901
AS
3372* User-defined command support
3373
3374In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3375to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3376section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3377
f2cb65ca
MC
3378*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3379
f47b1503
AS
3380* New command line option
3381
3382GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3383debugging.
3384
f2cb65ca
MC
3385* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3386
3387GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3388information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3389by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3390proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3391to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3392
d08c0230
AC
3393* Internationalization
3394
3395When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3396internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3397continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3398
117ea3cf
PH
3399* Ada
3400
3401Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3402implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3403into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3404
d08c0230
AC
3405* New native configurations
3406
3407GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3408
3409* Remote 'p' packet
3410
3411GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3412packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3413
3414* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3415
3416GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3417The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3418features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3419i386 application).
3420
3421GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3422compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3423continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3424configurations:
3425
3426hppa-*-hpux
3427ia64-*-aix
3428mips-*-irix*
3429*-*-lynx
3430mips-*-linux-gnu
3431sds protocol
3432xdr protocol
3433powerpc bdm protocol
3434
3435Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3436made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3437
3438* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3439
3440Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3441been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3442configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3443permanently REMOVED.
3444
3445h8300-*-*
3446mcore-*-*
3447mn10300-*-*
3448ns32k-*-*
3449sh64-*-*
3450v850-*-*
3451
ebb7c577
AC
3452*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3453
3454* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3455
3456When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3457heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3458been fixed.
3459
3460* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3461
3462When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3463fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3464IRIX long double values).
3465
3466* VAX and "next"
3467
3468A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3469command. This problem has been fixed.
3470
860660cb 3471*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3472
0dea2468
AC
3473* Fix for ``many threads''
3474
3475On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3476rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3477error message:
3478
3479 ptrace: No such process.
3480 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3481
3482This problem has been fixed.
3483
2c07db7a
AC
3484* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3485
3486Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3487GDB to dump core).
3488
c23968a2
JB
3489* New ``start'' command.
3490
3491This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3492
71009278
MK
3493* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3494
3495Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3496live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3497platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3498
3499FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3500FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3501NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3502NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3503NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3504OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3505OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3506OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3507OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3508
3c0b7db2
AC
3509* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3510
3511Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3512These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3513of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3514call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3515signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3516
73cc75f3
AC
3517Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3518features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3519include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3520
7243600a
BF
3521* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3522
6f606e1c
MK
3523* New native configurations
3524
97dc871c 3525GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3526OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3527OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3528OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3529OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3530NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3531OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3532
a1b461bf
AC
3533* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3534
3535GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3536The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3537including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3538migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3539compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3540work, was also included.
3541
3542GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3543module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3544
3545h8300-*-*
3546mcore-*-*
3547mn10300-*-*
3548ns32k-*-*
3549sh64-*-*
3550v850-*-*
3551xstormy16-*-*
3552
3553Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3554made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3555
3c7012f5
AC
3556* REMOVED configurations and files
3557
3558Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3559Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3560Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3561Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3562Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3563AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3564Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3565decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3566riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3567sonymips mips-sony-*
3568sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3569
e5fe55f7
AC
3570*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3571
3572* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3573
3574The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3575GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3576command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3577program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3578with GDB".
3579
3580* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3581
3582Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3583libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3584cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3585GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3586shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3587the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3588are created.
3589
3590Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3591
3592* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3593
3594The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3595non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3596compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3597
3598* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3599
3600Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3601wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3602
3603* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3604
3605The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3606permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3607systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3608
3609* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3610
3611Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3612has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3613
3614* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3615
3616GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3617its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3618panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3619
3620* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3621
3622When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3623by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3624not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3625
faae5abe 3626*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3627
9175c9a3
MC
3628* Removed --with-mmalloc
3629
3630Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3631conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3632
3cc87ec0
MK
3633* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3634
3635The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3636the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3637and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3638you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3639
f0424ef6
MK
3640* Revised SPARC target
3641
3642The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3643FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3644support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3645from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3646(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3647
59659be2
ILT
3648* New C++ demangler
3649
3650GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3651names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3652with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3653programs.
3654
9e08b29b
DJ
3655* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3656
3657GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3658arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3659encountered these.
3660
8dfe8985
DC
3661* C++ nested types and namespaces
3662
3663GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3664improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3665is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3666Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3667namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3668"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3669frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3670if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3671GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3672
cced5e27
MK
3673* New native configurations
3674
3675NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3676OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3677OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3678OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3679OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3680
b4b4b794
KI
3681* New debugging protocols
3682
3683M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3684
7989c619
AC
3685* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3686
3687The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3688and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3689tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3690
5994185b
AC
3691* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3692
3693Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3694been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3695configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3696permanently REMOVED.
3697
3698Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3699Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3700Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3701Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3702Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3703AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3704Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3705decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3706riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3707sonymips mips-sony-*
3708sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3709
0ddabb4c
AC
3710* REMOVED configurations and files
3711
3712SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3713SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3714Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3715Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3716H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3717HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3718HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3719HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3720PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3721386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3722Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3723 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3724 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3725SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3726SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3727Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3728Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3729
c7f1390e
DJ
3730*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3731
1fe43d45
AC
3732* Objective-C
3733
3734Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3735integrated into GDB.
3736
e6beb428
AC
3737* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3738
3739DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3740information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3741By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3742backtraces.
3743
3744The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3745have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3746DWARF 2 CFI support.
3747
3748* Hosted file I/O.
3749
3750GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3751file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3752remote protocol documentation for details.
3753
3754* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3755
3756All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3757architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3758to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3759ppc32 on ppc64).
3760
3761* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3762
3763GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3764per-thread variables.
3765
3766* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3767
3768GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3769GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3770
3771* Separate debug info.
3772
3773GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3774automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3775of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3776system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3777and optional debug files.
3778
3779* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3780
3781DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3782describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3783debugger.
3784
3785GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3786for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3787
3788* Java
3789
3790A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3791Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3792considered "useable".
3793
85f8f974
DJ
3794* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3795
3796The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3797commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3798kernel.
3799
0fac0b41
DJ
3800* GDB supports logging output to a file
3801
3802There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3803used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3804
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3805* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3806
3807The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3808disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3809command.
3810
e286caf2 3811* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3812
3813The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3814registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3815
d28f9cdf
DJ
3816* Profiling support
3817
3818A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3819be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3820session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3821"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3822data, for more informative profiling results.
3823
da0f9dcd
AC
3824* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3825
3826The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3827option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3828"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3829
3830Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3831removed.
3832
fb9b6b35
JJ
3833Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3834Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3835Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3836 in a subsequent -var-update.
3837
954a4db8
MK
3838* New native configurations.
3839
3840FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3841
6760f9e6
JB
3842* Multi-arched targets.
3843
b4263afa 3844HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3845Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3846
1b831c93
AC
3847* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3848
3849Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3850been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3851configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3852permanently REMOVED.
3853
8b0e5691 3854Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3855Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3856H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3857HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3858HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3859HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3860PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3861Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3862 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3863 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3864Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3865Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3866
5835abe7
NC
3867* REMOVED configurations and files
3868
3869V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3870Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3871IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3872i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3873i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3874i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3875HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3876 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3877 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3878Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3879Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3880Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3881OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3882I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3883
a094c6fb
AC
3884* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3885
3886The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3887the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3888context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3889address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3890The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3891
299ffc64 3892*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3893
46248966
AC
3894* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3895
3896When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3897`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3898in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3899library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3900shared libs like mad''.
3901
b9d14705 3902* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3903
b9d14705
DJ
3904Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3905the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3906arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3907powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3908
e0e9281e
JB
3909* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3910
3911GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3912and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3913they expand.
3914
dd73b9bb
AC
3915The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3916invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3917
3918The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3919macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3920
e0e9281e
JB
3921Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3922information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3923your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3924information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3925
2250ee0c
CV
3926* Multi-arched targets.
3927
6e3ba3b8
JT
3928DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3929DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3930NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3931National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3932Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3933Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3934
cd9bfe15 3935* New targets.
e33ce519 3936
456f8b9d
DB
3937Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3938
e33ce519 3939
da8ca43d
JT
3940* New native configurations
3941
3942Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3943SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3944MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3945UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3946
cd9bfe15
AC
3947* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3948
3949Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3950been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3951configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3952permanently REMOVED.
3953
92eb23c5 3954Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3955OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3956IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3957Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3958Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3959Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3960i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3961i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3962i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3963HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3964 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3965 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3966I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3967
db034ac5
AC
3968* OBSOLETE languages
3969
3970CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3971
cd9bfe15
AC
3972* REMOVED configurations and files
3973
3974AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3975A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3976AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3977AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3978AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3979
3980testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3981
20f01a46
DH
3982* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3983
3984This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3985commands. The default is 1024.
3986
a5941fbf
MK
3987* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3988
3989Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3990
89743e04
MS
3991* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3992
3993These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3994to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3995from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3996
9fb14e79
JB
3997* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3998
3999The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
4000including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
4001of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
4002
2037aebb
AC
4003*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
4004
4005* New targets.
4006
4007Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
4008
4009* Bug fixes
4010
4011gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
4012mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
4013Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
4014
4015gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
4016dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
4017Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
4018
4019Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
4020Surprisingly enough, it works now.
4021By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
4022
4023i386 hardware watchpoint support:
4024avoid misses on second run for some targets.
4025By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
4026
37057839 4027*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 4028
1a703748
MS
4029* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
4030
4031This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
4032really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
4033In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
4034target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
4035This can be a significant performance improvement on some
4036(notably embedded) targets.
4037
cefd4ef5
MS
4038* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
4039
55241689
AC
4040This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
4041process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
4042GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
4043hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 4044
352ed7b4
MS
4045* New command line option
4046
4047GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
4048
4049* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4050
4051There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
4052command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
4053a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
4054be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
4055open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
4056issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
4057a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
4058it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
4059GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
4060is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
4061
fe419ffc
RE
4062* Changes in ARM configurations.
4063
4064Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
4065configuration is fully multi-arch.
4066
eb7cedd9
MK
4067* New native configurations
4068
fe419ffc 4069ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4070x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4071AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4072Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4073
c9f63e6b
CV
4074* New targets
4075
4076Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4077
9b4ff276
AC
4078* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4079
4080Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4081been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4082configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4083permanently REMOVED.
4084
4085AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4086A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4087AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4088AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4089AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4090
b4ceaee6 4091testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4092
e2caac18
AC
4093* REMOVED configurations and files
4094
4095TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4096WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4097PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4098PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4099PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4100Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4101Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4102 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4103SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4104Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4105Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4106ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4107Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4108
c2a727fa
TT
4109* Changes to command line processing
4110
4111The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4112for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4113
467d8519
TT
4114* Changes to key bindings
4115
4116There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4117
7072a954
AC
4118*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4119
4120Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4121
4122Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4123corrupted.
4124
4125Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4126
4127Numerous documentation fixes.
4128
4129Numerous testsuite fixes.
4130
34f47bc4 4131*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4132
4133* New native configurations
4134
4135Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4136x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4137MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4138MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4139ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4140s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4141
bf64bfd6
AC
4142* New targets
4143
def90278 4144Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4145CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4146UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4147
17e78a56 4148* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4149
4150x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4151Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4152Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4153 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4154TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4155WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4156Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4157PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4158PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4159PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4160SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4161Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4162ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4163Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4164
17e78a56
AC
4165stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4166kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4167
7fcca85b
AC
4168Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4169been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4170configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4171permanently REMOVED.
4172
a196c81c 4173* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4174
4175Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4176Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4177Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4178ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4179Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4180ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4181
6d6b80e5 4182* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4183
6d6b80e5 4184GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4185sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4186present.
4187
bf64bfd6
AC
4188* Other news:
4189
e23194cb
EZ
4190* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4191
4192* The MI enabled by default.
4193
4194The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4195revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4196engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4197using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4198which is now deprecated.
4199
4200* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4201
4202GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4203main features are supported:
4204
4205 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4206
4207 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4208 extension;
4209
4210 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4211
4212 - a Pascal expression parser.
4213
4214However, some important features are not yet supported.
4215
4216 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4217
4218 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4219
4220 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4221 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4222
4223 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4224
4225 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4226
4227* Changes in completion.
4228
4229Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4230to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4231users expect at the shell prompt.
4232
4233Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4234`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4235program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4236files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4237be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4238considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4239name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4240
4241`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4242
4243* New platform-independent commands:
4244
4245It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4246hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4247documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4248
4249* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4250
d7275149
MK
4251Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4252revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4253many threads as your system allows you to have.
4254
e23194cb
EZ
4255Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4256
d7275149
MK
4257Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4258multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4259
4260* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4261
4262Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4263
e23194cb
EZ
4264GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4265debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4266supported.)
4267
4268* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4269
4270Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4271breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4272implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4273put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4274and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4275registers.
4276
4277The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4278debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4279watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4280
4281* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4282
4283New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4284the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4285
4286New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4287display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4288IDT.
4289
4290New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4291from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4292New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4293a given linear address.
4294
4295GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4296program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4297which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4298
4299DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4300
6c56c069
EZ
4301It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4302
e23194cb
EZ
4303* Changes in documentation.
4304
4305All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4306Documentation License.
4307
4308Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4309manual.
4310
4311TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4312
4313Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4314manual.
4315
4316The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4317documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4318hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4319
5d6640b1
AC
4320* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4321
4322The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4323``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4324contents of this file.
4325
1a1d8446
AC
4326* gdba.el deleted
4327
4328GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4329
9debab2f 4330*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4331
c63ce875
EZ
4332* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4333
4334Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4335programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4336displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4337greater level of detail.
4338
4339* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4340
4341It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4342bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4343on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4344written.
4345
4346* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4347
4348The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4349necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4350machines ``out of the box''.
4351
4352The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4353possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4354signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4355would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4356interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4357
4358It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4359standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4360even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4361and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4362terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4363
4364The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4365enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4366also works.
4367
4368DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4369GDB.
4370
4371It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4372directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4373times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4374breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4375
ed9a39eb
JM
4376* New native configurations
4377
4378ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4379PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4380
7a292a7a
SS
4381* New targets
4382
96baa820 4383Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4384x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4385PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4386TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4387
085dd6e6
JM
4388* OBSOLETE configurations
4389
4390Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4391Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4392Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4393ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4394Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4395
9debab2f
AC
4396Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4397but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4398these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4399be permanently REMOVED.
4400
5330533d
SS
4401* Gould support removed
4402
4403Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4404
bc9e5bbf
AC
4405* New features for SVR4
4406
4407On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4408without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4409load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4410
4411* Many C++ enhancements
4412
4413C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4414in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4415
adf40b2e
JM
4416* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4417
4418A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4419sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4420with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4421``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4422
4423 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4424 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4425
43e526b9
JM
4426* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4427
4428A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4429expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4430instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4431
4432The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4433added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4434
96baa820
JM
4435* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4436
4437The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4438``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4439include ``set remote P-packet''.
4440
11cf8741
JM
4441* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4442
4443The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4444accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4445``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4446
7876dd43
DB
4447* ``apropos'' command added.
4448
4449The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4450documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4451try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4452
bc9e5bbf
AC
4453* New MI interface
4454
4455A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4456interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4457process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4458"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4459enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4460
4461 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4462
c906108c
SS
4463*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4464
4465* New native configurations
4466
4467HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4468HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4469M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4470
4471* New targets
4472
4473Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4474Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4475Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4476
4477* OBSOLETE configurations
4478
4479Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4480
4481Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4482but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4483these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4484be permanently REMOVED.
4485
4486* ANSI/ISO C
4487
4488As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4489buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4490containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4491use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4492available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4493configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4494information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4495already.
4496
4497* Readline 2.2
4498
4499GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4500
4501* set extension-language
4502
4503You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4504languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4505you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4506 set extension-language .c c++
4507The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4508and their associated languages.
4509
4510* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4511
4512When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4513you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4514PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4515
4516 set processor NAME
4517
4518sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4519following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4520
4521 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4522 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4523 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4524 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4525 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4526 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4527 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4528 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4529 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4530 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4531 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4532
4533At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4534special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4535registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4536only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4537
4538* HP-UX support
4539
4540Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4541more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4542library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4543support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4544for xdb and dbx commands.
4545
4546* Catchpoints
4547
4548HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4549generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4550to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4551
4552This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4553argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4554output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4555
4556* Debugging across forks
4557
4558On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4559in the inferior.
4560
4561* TUI
4562
4563HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4564it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4565configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4566
4567* GDB remote protocol additions
4568
4569A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4570Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4571fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4572allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4573
4574For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4575full 64-bit address. The command
4576
4577 set remoteaddresssize 32
4578
4579can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4580the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4581will be discarded.
4582
4583In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4584command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4585
4586 maint packet heythere
4587
4588sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4589disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4590time.
4591
4592The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4593target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4594downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4595
4596* Tracing can collect general expressions
4597
4598You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4599further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4600doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4601
4602* mask-address variable for Mips
4603
4604For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4605a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4606of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4607
4608* Higher serial baud rates
4609
4610GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4611230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4612to achieve all of these rates.)
4613
4614* i960 simulator
4615
4616The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4617builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4618
4619
4620*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4621
4622* New native configurations
4623
4624Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4625Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4626Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4627PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4628PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4629Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4630Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4631
4632* New targets
4633
4634Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4635Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4636Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4637Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4638MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4639MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4640MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4641Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4642Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4643Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4644NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4645
4646* New debugging protocols
4647
4648ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4649M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4650DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4651PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4652PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4653Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4654
4655* DWARF 2
4656
4657All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4658format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4659information.
4660
4661* Java frontend
4662
4663GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4664only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4665
4666* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4667
4668For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4669loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4670locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4671
4672* Live range splitting
4673
4674GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4675range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4676more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4677
4678* Hurd support
4679
4680GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4681updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4682
4683* ARM Thumb support
4684
4685GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4686instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4687instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4688accordingly.
4689
4690* MIPS16 support
4691
4692GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4693instruction set.
4694
4695* Overlay support
4696
4697GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4698linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4699will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4700control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4701additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4702in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4703
4704* info symbol
4705
4706The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4707the symbol at the specified address.
4708
4709* Trace support
4710
4711The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4712asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4713extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4714includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4715file tracepoint.c for more details.
4716
4717* MIPS simulator
4718
4719Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4720by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4721of most MIPS variants.
4722
4723* Sparc simulator
4724
4725Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4726by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4727Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4728
4729* set architecture
4730
4731For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4732basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4733architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4734the possible architectures.
4735
4736*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4737
4738* New native configurations
4739
4740Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4741M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4742PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4743PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4744PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4745RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4746
4747* New targets
4748
4749ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4750I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4751MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4752MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4753PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4754Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4755Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4756
4757* PowerPC simulator
4758
4759The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4760contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4761PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4762basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4763performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4764
4765* Solaris 2.5
4766
4767GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4768
4769* Windows 95/NT native
4770
4771GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4772To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4773which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4774Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4775ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4776
4777* dont-repeat command
4778
4779If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4780command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4781useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4782extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4783
4784* Send break instead of ^C
4785
4786The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4787rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4788GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4789
4790* Remote protocol timeout
4791
4792The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4793that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4794to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4795
4796* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4797
4798By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4799loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4800stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4801when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4802in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4803
4804Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4805/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4806automatically on hpux10.
4807
4808* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4809
4810Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4811
4812* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4813
4814When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4815may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4816the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4817every character. The default value is 1050.
4818
4819* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4820
4821If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4822a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4823replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4824details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4825remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4826to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4827
4828* Speedups for remote debugging
4829
4830GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4831the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4832and more efficient S-record downloading.
4833
4834* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4835
4836GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4837Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4838
4839*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4840
4841* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4842
4843The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4844can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4845
4846* Remote targets use caching
4847
4848Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4849remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4850it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4851debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4852off' turns the the data cache off.
4853
4854* Remote targets may have threads
4855
4856The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4857in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4858gdb/remote.c for details.
4859
4860* NetROM support
4861
4862If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4863support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4864acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4865write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4866support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4867another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4868sequence is something like
4869
4870 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4871 load <prog>
4872 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4873
4874* Macintosh host
4875
4876GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4877may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4878it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4879available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4880device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4881directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4882scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4883mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4884
4885* Autoconf
4886
4887GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4888but does simplify configuration and building.
4889
4890* hpux10
4891
4892GDB now supports hpux10.
4893
4894*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4895
4896* New native configurations
4897
4898x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4899x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4900NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4901Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4902
4903* New targets
4904
4905A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4906HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4907CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4908PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4909WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4910
4911* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4912
4913GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4914possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4915filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4916the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4917if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4918
4919* Arguments to user-defined commands
4920
4921User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4922Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4923trivial example:
4924define adder
4925 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4926
4927To execute the command use:
4928adder 1 2 3
4929
4930Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4931Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4932use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4933
4934* New `if' and `while' commands
4935
4936This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4937commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4938expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4939execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4940terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4941`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4942if the expression is zero.
4943
4944* Fortran source language mode
4945
4946GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4947Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4948variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4949with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4950Fortran compilers.
4951
4952* Better HPUX support
4953
4954Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4955running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4956processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4957for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4958that behavior do the following before running the program:
4959
4960 adb -w a.out
4961 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4962 control-d
4963
4964This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4965To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4966
4967 adb -w a.out
4968 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4969 control-d
4970
4971You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4972the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4973external linkage.
4974
4975GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4976HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4977
4978* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4979
4980You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4981commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4982current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4983"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4984associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4985configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4986
4987* New DOS host serial code
4988
4989This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4990no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4991a PC's serial port.
4992
4993*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4994
4995* New "complete" command
4996
4997This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4998were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4999
5000* Trailing space optional in prompt
5001
5002"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
5003allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
5004
5005* Breakpoint hit counts
5006
5007"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
5008has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
5009can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
5010to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
5011less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
5012that breakpoint.
5013
5014* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
5015
5016"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
5017an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
5018arrays actually contain only short strings.
5019
5020* Shared library breakpoints
5021
5022In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
5023breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
5024
5025* Hardware watchpoints
5026
5027There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
5028targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
5029
55241689 5030Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
5031
5032* Annotations
5033
5034Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
5035and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
5036
5037* Improved Irix 5 support
5038
5039GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
5040
5041* Improved HPPA support
5042
5043GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
5044
5045* New native configurations
5046
5047Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
5048HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
5049Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
5050RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
5051
5052* New targets
5053
5054OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
5055MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
5056Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
5057
5058* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
5059
5060There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
5061This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
5062
5063* Fixes
5064
5065As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
5066and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5067
5068*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5069
5070* Irix 5 is now supported
5071
5072* HPPA support
5073
5074GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5075to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5076GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5077of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5078can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5079
5080
5081*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5082
5083* User visible changes:
5084
5085* Remote Debugging
5086
5087The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5088target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5089debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5090integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5091debugging info for the mips target).
5092
5093* DEC Alpha native support
5094
5095GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5096debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5097work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5098Alpha-specific notes.
5099
5100* Preliminary thread implementation
5101
5102GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5103
5104* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5105
5106This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5107to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5108for details).
5109
5110* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5111
5112This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5113mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5114call methods, ...etc.
5115
5116*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5117
5118 * User visible changes:
5119
5120Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5121supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5122other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5123somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5124
5125Filename completion now works.
5126
5127When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5128arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5129addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5130
5131All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5132vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5133should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5134your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5135to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5136
5137 * DEC alpha support
5138
5139This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5140cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5141
5142
5143*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5144
5145 * Testsuite
5146
5147This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5148The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5149via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5150
5151 * C++ demangling
5152
5153'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5154emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5155Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5156disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5157use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5158
5159 * Simulators
5160
5161GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5162So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5163Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5164
5165 * New targets supported
5166
5167H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5168H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5169SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5170Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5171IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5172
5173Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5174version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5175GO32 memory extender.
5176
5177 * New remote protocols
5178
5179MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5180
5181 * New source languages supported
5182
5183This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5184used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5185into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5186
5187
5188*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5189
5190 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5191
5192GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5193version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5194University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5195compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5196format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5197(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5198
5199Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5200
5201 * Faster and better demangling
5202
5203We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5204demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5205character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5206only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5207This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5208increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5209symbol lookups.
5210
5211`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5212from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5213compiler does not actually implement.
5214
5215 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5216
5217In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5218inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5219recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5220very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5221The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5222circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5223fix.
5224
5225The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5226release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5227
5228 * Improved configure script
5229
5230The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5231you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5232host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5233done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5234
5235We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5236version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5237`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5238The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5239only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5240We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5241
5242 * Documentation improvements
5243
5244There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5245produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5246before submitting changes.
5247
5248The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5249M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5250`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5251you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5252a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5253
5254*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5255We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5256been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5257or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5258`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5259around this problem.
5260
5261 * New features
5262
5263GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5264the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5265`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5266the target program.
5267
5268The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5269how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5270
5271 * New native hosts supported
5272
5273HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5274386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5275
5276 * New targets supported
5277
5278AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5279
5280 * New file formats supported
5281
5282BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5283HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5284
5285 * Major bug fixes
5286
5287Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5288
5289We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5290printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5291
5292We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5293for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5294release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5295
5296You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5297will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5298
5299We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5300for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5301especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5302libraries.
5303
5304The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5305information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5306command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5307any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5308when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5309
5310 * Internal improvements
5311
5312GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5313debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5314
5315GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5316Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5317symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5318contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5319shared code that handles any of them.
5320
5321 * New command line options
5322
5323We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5324
5325 * Mmalloc licensing
5326
5327The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5328General Public License.
5329
5330*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5331
5332 * Host/native/target split
5333
5334GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5335hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5336target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5337local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5338ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5339
5340The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5341GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5342is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5343code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5344any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5345built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5346handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5347
5348GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5349It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5350plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5351
5352 * New hosts supported
5353
5354HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5355386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5356386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5357
5358 * New targets supported
5359
5360Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
536168030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5362
5363 * New native hosts supported
5364
5365386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5366 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5367386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5368
5369 * New file formats supported
5370
5371BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5372supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5373format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5374
5375 * New commands
5376
5377`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5378`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5379These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5380
5381`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5382
5383You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5384scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5385prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5386executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5387
5388 * C++ improvements
5389
5390We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5391info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5392symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5393
5394Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5395
5396 * Major bug fixes
5397
5398The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5399fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5400by the compiler.
5401
5402We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5403support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5404
5405John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5406slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5407that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5408purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5409the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5410mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5411
5412Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5413about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5414completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5415we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5416
5417 * AMD 29k support
5418
5419A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5420specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5421calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5422usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5423in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5424
5425We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5426Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5427of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5428resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5429
5430 * Remote interfaces
5431
5432We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5433with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5434message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5435This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5436needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5437breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5438each instruction being stepped through.
5439
5440The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5441registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5442
5443There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5444find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5445Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5446processor with a serial port.
5447
5448 * Configuration
5449
5450Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5451`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5452supported, and what files each one uses.
5453
5454 * Library changes
5455
5456There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5457disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5458Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5459disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5460
5461The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5462Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5463can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5464grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5465
5466 * Documentation
5467
5468The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5469reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5470as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5471encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5472system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5473bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5474
5475And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5476
5477
5478*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5479
5480 * Better support for C++ function names
5481
5482GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5483names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5484(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5485single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5486Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5487
5488GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5489the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5490You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5491lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5492for the list of formats.
5493
5494 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5495
5496Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5497C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5498directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5499can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5500usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5501about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5502this problem.)
5503
5504 * New 'maintenance' command
5505
5506All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5507the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5508can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5509
5510 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5511 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5512 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5513 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5514 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5515 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5516
5517The following commands are new:
5518
5519 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5520 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5521 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5522
5523 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5524
5525We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5526(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5527be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5528read after argv processing.
5529
5530 * New hosts supported
5531
5532Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5533
55241689 5534GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5535
5536We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5537is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5538for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5539masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5540fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5541It costs extra.
5542
5543 * New targets supported
5544
5545Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5546
5547 * More smarts about finding #include files
5548
5549GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5550all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5551greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5552especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5553the one that contains your sources.
5554
5555We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5556breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5557try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5558
5559 * Interesting infernals change
5560
5561GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5562section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5563target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5564stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5565
5566 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5567
5568There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5569 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5570 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5571
5572See the ChangeLog for details.
5573
5574*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5575
5576 * New machines supported (host and target)
5577
5578IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5579
5580SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5581
5582 * New malloc package
5583
5584GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5585Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5586capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5587This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5588pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5589more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5590
5591 * info proc
5592
5593The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5594'help info proc' for details.
5595
5596 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5597
5598The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5599Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5600possible.
5601
5602 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5603
5604Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5605support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5606conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5607environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5608that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5609in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5610
5611 * Cross byte order fixes
5612
5613Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5614targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5615
5616 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5617
5618If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5619system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5620`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5621program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5622called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5623Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5624and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5625the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5626option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5627starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5628
5629You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5630the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5631information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5632slower, but makes future operations faster.
5633
5634The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5635build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5636A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5637use is:
5638
5639 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5640
5641The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5642It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5643shared across multiple host platforms.
5644
5645 * longjmp() handling
5646
5647GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5648siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5649all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5650platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5651
5652 * Solaris 2.0
5653
5654Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5655this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5656reading symbols.
5657
5658 * Bug fixes
5659
5660As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5661People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5662crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5663
5664*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5665
5666 * New machines supported (host and target)
5667
5668SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5669 (except core files)
5670BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5671Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5672
5673 * New machines supported (target)
5674
5675AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5676
5677 * C++ support
5678
5679GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5680The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5681per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5682
5683GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5684`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5685extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5686good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5687will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5688released.
5689
5690 * New features for SVR4
5691
5692GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5693shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5694only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5695
5696The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5697on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5698it prints the address mappings of the process.
5699
5700If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5701bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5702
5703 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5704
5705Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5706now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5707skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5708make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5709same code linked statically.
5710
5711 * New Getopt
5712
5713GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5714version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5715continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5716Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5717added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5718future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5719
5720 * Bugs fixed
5721
5722The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5723Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5724See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5725
5726
5727*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5728
5729 * New machines supported (host and target)
5730
5731Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5732NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5733Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5734
5735 * Almost SCO Unix support
5736
5737We had hoped to support:
5738SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5739(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5740that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5741about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5742
5743 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5744
5745GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5746debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5747is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5748send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5749reqired (if any).
5750
5751 * New Readline
5752
5753GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5754is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5755required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5756
5757 * Bugs fixed
5758
5759The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5760Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5761See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5762
5763 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5764
5765GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5766supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5767symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5768
5769Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5770mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5771debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5772mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5773version 2.
5774
5775Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5776really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5777line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5778variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5779situation somewhat.
5780
5781When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5782However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5783methods.
5784
5785We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5786DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5787encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5788
5789
5790*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5791
5792 * Improved configuration
5793
5794Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5795Porting BFD is simpler.
5796
5797 * Stepping improved
5798
5799The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5800of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5801in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5802function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5803
5804 * Bug fixing
5805
5806Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5807
5808 * New host supported (not target)
5809
5810Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5811
5812
5813*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5814
5815 * Multiple source language support
5816
5817GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5818It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5819and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5820language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5821You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5822`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5823
5824 * GDB and Modula-2
5825
5826GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5827currently under development at the State University of New York at
5828Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5829continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5830
5831Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5832debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5833symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5834
5835There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5836in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5837
5838 * set write on/off
5839
5840GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5841a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5842the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5843by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5844effect immediately.
5845
5846 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5847
5848When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5849shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5850The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5851examining core files.
5852
5853 * set listsize
5854
5855You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5856The default is 10.
5857
5858 * New machines supported (host and target)
5859
5860SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5861Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5862Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5863
5864 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5865
5866IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5867
5868 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5869
5870AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5871AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5872Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5873
5874 * New remote interfaces
5875
5876AMD 29000 Adapt
5877AMD 29000 Minimon
5878
5879
5880*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5881
5882 * New Facilities
5883
5884Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5885
5886Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5887target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5888is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5889remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5890remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5891also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5892using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5893stub on the target system.
5894
5895New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5896
5897GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5898library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5899object file types such as a.out and coff.
5900
5901There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5902refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5903
5904
5905 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5906
5907All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5908by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5909
5910For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5911``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5912Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5913
5914What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5915print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5916will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5917all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5918
5919confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5920 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5921 it is already running. Default is ON.
5922
5923editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5924 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5925 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5926 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5927 Default is ON.
5928
5929history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5930 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5931 or the value of the environment variable
5932 GDBHISTFILE.
5933
5934history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5935 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5936 HISTSIZE.
5937
5938history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5939 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5940 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5941
5942history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5943 history expansion will be performed on
5944 command line input. The default is OFF.
5945
5946radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5947 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5948 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5949
5950height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5951 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5952 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5953 variable TERM.
5954
5955width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5956 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5957 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5958 variable TERM.
5959
5960Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5961``set width'' instead.
5962
5963print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5964 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5965 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5966 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5967
5968print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5969 is OFF.
5970
5971print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5972 "raw" form if off.
5973
5974print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5975 like instructions.
5976
5977print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5978
5979
5980 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5981
5982The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5983new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5984are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5985window.
5986
5987
5988 * Support for Shared Libraries
5989
5990GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5991Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5992before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5993happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5994At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5995from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5996shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5997It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5998
5999sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
6000 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
6001 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
6002
6003info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
6004
6005
6006 * Watchpoints
6007
6008A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
6009expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
6010tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
6011quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
6012problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
6013more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
6014
6015watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
6016
6017info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
6018
6019delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6020disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6021enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
6022
6023
6024 * C++ multiple inheritance
6025
6026When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
6027for C++ programs.
6028
6029 * C++ exception handling
6030
6031Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
6032ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
6033the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
6034handler's context).
6035
6036catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
6037 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
6038 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
6039
6040info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
6041 current stack frame.
6042
6043
6044 * Minor command changes
6045
6046The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
6047command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
6048is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
6049
6050The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
6051at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
6052frames without printing.
6053
6054 * New directory command
6055
6056'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
6057The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
6058about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
6059with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
6060find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
6061
6062 * Configuring GDB for compilation
6063
6064For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
6065for more details.
6066
6067GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6068two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6069Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6070where the program that you are debugging will run.
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