Make the default sysroot be "target:"
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
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1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
3b2f13ff 4*** Changes since GDB 7.9
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5=======
6
7* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
8 (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used
9 to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
10 corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of
11 "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
12 on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
13 /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
3b2f13ff 14
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15* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
16 cpu information :
17 "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
18
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19* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
20 "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the
21 remote serial I/O.
22
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23* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
24 present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version
25 and may include things like its command line arguments.
26
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27* Python Scripting
28
29 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
30 which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
31 without, for example, resolving symlinks.
d11916aa 32 ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
3a8b707a 33
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34* New commands
35
36maint print symbol-cache
37 Print the contents of the symbol cache.
38
39maint print symbol-cache-statistics
40 Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
41
42maint flush-symbol-cache
43 Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
44
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45record btrace bts
46record bts
47 Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
48
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49* New options
50
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51set max-completions
52show max-completions
53 Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
54 completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB
55 to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
56 which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
57
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58maint set symbol-cache-size
59maint show symbol-cache-size
60 Control the size of the symbol cache.
61
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62set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
63 Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
64 BTS format.
65 The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info
66 record" to see the obtained buffer size.
67
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68* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
69 to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
70
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71* Python/Guile scripting
72
73 ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
74 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
75
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76* New remote packets
77
78qXfer:btrace-conf:read
79 Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
80
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81Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
82 Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
83
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84swbreak stop reason
85 Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
86 of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
87 is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop
88 mode operation.
89
90hwbreak stop reason
91 Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is
92 required for correct non-stop mode operation.
93
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94vFile:fstat:
95 Return information about files on the remote system.
96
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97* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
98 branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
99 the btrace record target.
100 For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
101
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102* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
103 Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
104
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105* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
106 targets.
107
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108* Removed targets and native configurations
109
110HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux*
111Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
112
3b2f13ff 113*** Changes in GDB 7.9
919b9a93 114
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115* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
116
5f3b99cf 117* Python Scripting
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118
119 ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
120 ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
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121 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
122 which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
a0be3e44 123 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
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124 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
125 which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
86e4ed39 126 ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
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127 ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
128 selecting a new file to debug.
02be9a71 129 ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
6dddd6a5 130 ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
5f3b99cf 131
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132 New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
133 inferior.
134
135 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
136 ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
137 ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
138 ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
139
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140* New Python-based convenience functions:
141
142 ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
143 ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
144 ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
145 ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
146
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147* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
148 the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
149 to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
150 and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
151 Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to
152 interface with this new feature are:
153
154 compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
155 compile file [-raw|-r] filename
156
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157* New commands
158
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159demangle [-l language] [--] name
160 Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
161 if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
162 The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
163 as "maint demangler-warning".
164
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165queue-signal signal-name-or-number
166 Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
167
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168add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
169 Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
170 scripts.
171
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172maint print user-registers
173 List all currently available "user" registers.
174
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175compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
176 Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
177 code produced by compiling the provided source code.
178
179compile file [-r|-raw] filename
180 Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
181 produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
182 provided.
183
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184* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
185 for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
186 threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not
187 always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
188 at resume time.
189
190* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
191 requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for
192 confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
193 switched threads meanwhile.
194
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195* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
196
197 Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
198 won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
199 even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
200 is now the default mode.
201
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202* New options
203
204set debug symbol-lookup
205show debug symbol-lookup
206 Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
207
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208* MI changes
209
210 ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
211 inferiors that have exited.
212
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213* New targets
214
215MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf*
216
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217* Removed targets
218
219Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
220
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221Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf*
222SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5*
223SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6*
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224VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd*
225VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix*
3831839c 226
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227* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
228 and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
229 its alias "share", instead.
230
919b9a93 231*** Changes in GDB 7.8
e9475ead 232
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233* New command line options
234
235-D data-directory
236 This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
237
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238* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
239 as specified in ISO C99.
240
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241* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
242 with or without disassembly.
b7bba001 243
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244* Guile scripting
245
246 GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is
247 available is determined at configure time.
248 Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
249 Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
250
251* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
252
253guile [code]
254gu [code]
255 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
256
257guile-repl
258gr
259 Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
260
261info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
262 Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
263
264* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
265 This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
266
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267* New options
268
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269set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
270show print symbol-loading
271 Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
272 information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging
273 programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
274 becomes less useful.
275
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276set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
277show guile print-stack
278 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
279
280set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
281show auto-load guile-scripts
282 Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
283
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284maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
285maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
286 Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
287 programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See
288 the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
289 usage of this option.
290
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291set auto-connect-native-target
292
293 Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
294 native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
295 to any target yet. See also "target native" below.
296
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297set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
298show record btrace replay-memory-access
299 Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
300
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301maint set target-async (on|off)
302maint show target-async
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303 This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
304 asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
329ea579 305 available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
5784b3ca 306 occurring only in synchronous mode.
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307
308set mi-async (on|off)
309show mi-async
310 Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes
311 "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
312
313* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
314 for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
315
316* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
317 possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously
318 the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
319 "set target-async on" command.
320
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321* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
322
323 ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
324 additional text to each output. At present only timestamps
325 are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
326 Timestamps can also be turned on with the
327 "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
328
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329* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
330 at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
331 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
332
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333* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
334 indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
335 The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
336 The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
337 The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
338 Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
339 "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
340
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341* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
342 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
343
066ce621 344* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
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345 For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
346 based on the information stored in the execution trace.
066ce621 347
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348* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
349 The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
350 memory or registers.
351
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352* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
353
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354* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
355 remote. It now works with all targets.
356
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357* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
358 Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
359 "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
360 commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port
361 leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
362 consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal
363 as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
364 no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following
365 commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
366 target-stack".
367
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368* The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This
369 can be used to launch native programs even when "set
370 auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
371
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372* GDB now supports access to Intel(R) MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
373
374* Support for Intel(R) AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
375 Support displaying and modifying Intel(R) AVX-512 registers
376 $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
377
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378* New remote packets
379
380qXfer:btrace:read's annex
381 The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
382 branch trace incrementally.
383
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384* Python Scripting
385
386 ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
387 structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
388 available.
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389 ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are
390 additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
391 class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method
392 defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
393 the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
f7bd0f78 394
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395* New targets
396PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux*
397
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398* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
399 and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
400 its alias "share", instead.
401
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402* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
403 supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
404 instead.
405
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406* MI changes
407
408 ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
409 target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
410 former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it,
411 CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
412 default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
413 preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
414 Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
415 commands and CLI execution commands.
416
b7bba001 417*** Changes in GDB 7.7
2d450646 418
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419* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
420 arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
421 recording has been added.
422
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423* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
424
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425* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
426 http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
427
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428* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
429 is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the
430 result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be
431 "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
432 the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
433 Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
434 "void".
435
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436* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
437
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438* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
439
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440* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
441 registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
442 and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
443 (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
444
445 (gdb) p $rax
446 $1 = <not saved>
447
448 (gdb) info registers rax
449 rax <not saved>
450
451 Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
452 "*value not available*".
453
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454* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
455 to binaries.
456
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457* Python scripting
458
459 ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
f76c27b5 460 ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
bc79de95 461 ** Line tables representation has been added.
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462 ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
463 ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
c0d48811 464 ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1e611234 465
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466* New targets
467
468Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf
469Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux
42059f0e 470Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf
a1217d97 471
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472* Removed native configurations
473
474Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
475been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
476
477arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
478i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
479i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported.
480i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
481m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
482sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
483vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
484
bd712aed 485* New commands:
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486catch rethrow
487 Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
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488maint check-psymtabs
489 Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
490maint check-symtabs
491 Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
492maint expand-symtabs
493 Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
b340913d 494
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495show configuration
496 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
497
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498maint set|show per-command
499maint set|show per-command space
500maint set|show per-command time
501maint set|show per-command symtab
502 Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
503
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504remove-symbol-file FILENAME
505remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
506 Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove
507 can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
508 the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
509
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510info exceptions
511info exceptions REGEXP
512 Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
513 debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
514 are listed.
515
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516* New options
517
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518set debug symfile off|on
519show debug symfile
520 Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
521 symbol tables within those files
522
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523set print raw frame-arguments
524show print raw frame-arguments
525 Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
526 disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
527
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528set remote trace-status-packet
529show remote trace-status-packet
530 Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
531
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532set debug nios2
533show debug nios2
534 Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
535
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536set range-stepping
537show range-stepping
538 Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
539
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540set startup-with-shell
541show startup-with-shell
542 Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
543 directly.
544
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545set code-cache
546show code-cache
547 Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This
548 improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
549
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550* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
551 interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set
552 trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
553 trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
554 "set height 0".
555
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556* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
557 accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
558 output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
559
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560* New command-line options
561--configuration
562 Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
563
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564* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
565 buffer in Common Trace Format.
566
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567* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
568 GDB command gcore.
569
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570* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
571
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572* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
573 thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
574
575* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
576 regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
577
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578* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
579 the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
580 due to an uncaught signal.
581
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582* MI changes
583
403cb6b1 584 ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
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585 Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
586 command, which should contain "language-option".
403cb6b1 587
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588 ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
589 whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
590
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591 ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
592 GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
593 "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified
594 by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
595 "undefined-command-error-code".
596
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597 ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
598 Trace Format now.
599
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HZ
600 ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
601
c898adb7
YQ
602 ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
603 "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers
604 are displayed.
605
dc673c81
YQ
606 ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
607 computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
608
6211c335
YQ
609 ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
610 -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
611 When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
612
5713b9b5
JB
613 ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
614 When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
615 command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
72bfa06c
JB
616 main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using
617 the "-list-features" command, which should contain
618 "exec-run-start-option".
5713b9b5 619
40555925
JB
620 ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
621 catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
622
58d06528
JB
623 ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
624 the new "info exceptions" command.
625
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JB
626* New system-wide configuration scripts
627 A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
628 configuration scripts for the following systems:
629 ** ElinOS
630 ** Wind River Linux
631
c1e36e3e
PA
632* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
633 This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
634 the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets"
635 below.
636
28a93511
YQ
637* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
638 It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
639
4ac33720
UW
640* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
641 the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
642 represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
643
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PA
644* New remote packets
645
646vCont;r
647
648 The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
649 stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
650 involvemement at each single-step.
651
7f91dbec
GB
652qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
653 The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
654 is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub
655 reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
656 The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
657 necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
658 speedup.
659
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PA
660* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
661
662 ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently
663 enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
664
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YQ
665 ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
666 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected
667 trace state variables.
668
7a60ad40
YQ
669 ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
670 target.
671
6fbe845e
AB
672* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
673 value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
674
9058cc3a
TG
675* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
676
0d12017b
JB
677* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
678 Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
679 The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
680 to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
681
2d450646 682*** Changes in GDB 7.6
80c8d323 683
59ea5688
MM
684* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
685 Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
686 This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
687 that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
688
689set|show record full insn-number-max
690set|show record full stop-at-limit
691set|show record full memory-query
692
693* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target
694 uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It
695 does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
696 below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
697 This new recording method can be enabled using:
698
699record btrace
700
701 The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
702 and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
703
704* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
705 about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
706 The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
707
708record instruction-history prints the execution history at
709 instruction granularity
710
711record function-call-history prints the execution history at
712 function granularity
713
543bf33d
AT
714* New native configurations
715
51d66578 716ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 717FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd
4f4352f7 718x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 719Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
543bf33d 720
249729c4
JB
721* New targets
722
51d66578
MS
723ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf
724ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux
249729c4 725Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178
3c095f49 726x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin*
ea5f3910 727Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux
249729c4 728
e64e0392
DE
729* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
730 --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
731 data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
732 time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
733 system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
734 --data-directory command-line option.
735
07540c15
DE
736* New command line options:
737
738-nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
739 other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
740
e93a8774
TT
741* Removed command line options
742
743-epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
744 Emacs.
745
53342f27
TT
746* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
747 type formatting.
748
451b7c33
TT
749* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
750
a72c3253
DE
751* Python scripting
752
753 ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
754
d7de8e3c
TT
755 ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
756
18a9fc12
TT
757 ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
758
9a27f2c6
PK
759 ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
760
bea883fd
SCR
761 ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
762 of architecture in the Python API.
763
764 ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
765 corresponding to the frame's architecture.
766
a72c3253
DE
767* New Python-based convenience functions:
768
769 ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
770 ** $_streq(str1, str2)
771 ** $_strlen(str)
772 ** $_regex(str, regex)
773
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JK
774* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
775 given an argument.
776
1605ef26
TT
777* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the
778 default for GCC since November 2000.
779
504b36fd
YQ
780* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
781
f2a8bc8a
YQ
782* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
783 or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
784
23a80689
JB
785* New configure options
786
787--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
788 By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
789 that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
790 Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
791 by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
792 options allow the user to override that default.
393fd4c3
YQ
793--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
794 This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
795 libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
23a80689 796
d6b28940
TT
797* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
798
ab04a2af
TT
799catch signal
800 Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
801 conditions to be attached.
802
d6b28940
TT
803maint info bfds
804 List the BFDs known to GDB.
805
8315665e
YPK
806python-interactive [command]
807pi [command]
808 Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
809 and print the result of expressions.
810
811py [command]
812 "py" is a new alias for "python".
813
18a9fc12
TT
814enable type-printer [name]...
815disable type-printer [name]...
816 Enable or disable type printers.
817
aa9259cc
TS
818* Removed commands
819
820 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
821 (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
822 instead.
823
53342f27
TT
824* New options
825
826set print type methods (on|off)
827show print type methods
828 Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
829 The default is to show them.
830
831set print type typedefs (on|off)
832show print type typedefs
833 Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
834 The default is to show them.
835
1b56eb55
JK
836set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
837show filename-display
838 Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
839 The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
840
e9f1758d
PA
841set trace-buffer-size
842show trace-buffer-size
843 Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
844
a46c1e42
PA
845set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
846show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
847 Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
848
be9a8770
PA
849set debug aarch64
850show debug aarch64
851 Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
852 The default is off.
853
854set debug coff-pe-read
855show debug coff-pe-read
856 Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
857 exported symbols.
858
859set debug mach-o
860show debug mach-o
861 Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
862 processing.
863
864set debug notification
865show debug notification
866 Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
867
5b9afe8a
YQ
868* MI changes
869
870 ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
871 "=cmd-param-changed".
201b4506
YQ
872 ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
873 new async record "=traceframe-changed".
134a2066
YQ
874 ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
875 are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
876 "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
82a90ccf
YQ
877 ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
878 async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
8de0566d
YQ
879 ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
880 "=memory-changed".
ed8a1c2d 881 ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
ec83d211 882 containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
62747a60
TT
883 ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
884 command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
3fa7bf06
MG
885 ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
886 library load/unload events.
f2a8bc8a
YQ
887 ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
888 includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
889 non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
f5911ea1
HAQ
890 ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
891 containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is
892 optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
ec83d211
JK
893 ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
894 even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
5b9afe8a 895
608e2dbb
TT
896* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
897 You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
898 feature to be enabled. For more information, see:
899 http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
900
f6f899bf
HAQ
901* New remote packets
902
903QTBuffer:size
904 Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this
905 packet to gdb's qSupported query.
906
10782d74
MM
907Qbtrace:bts
908 Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
909 thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
910 qSupported query.
911
912Qbtrace:off
913 Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports
914 support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
915
916qXfer:btrace:read
917 Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub
918 reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
919
80c8d323 920*** Changes in GDB 7.5
d6e00af6 921
1b3371b1
L
922* GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
923 for more x32 ABI info.
924
d0e64392
MR
925* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
926
4cc0665f
MR
927* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
928
85d4a676
SS
929* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
930 several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
931 "info os procgroups" lists process groups
932 "info os files" lists file descriptors
933 "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
934 "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
935 "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
936 "info os msg" lists message queues
937 "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
938
55aa24fb
SDJ
939* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently,
940 the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You
941 can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
942 options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
943 of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap
944 in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
945
72508ac0
PO
946* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
947 debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
948 record/replay support.
949
16899756
DE
950* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
951
4795f398
DE
952* Python scripting
953
7d74f244
DE
954 ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
955 "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
956
4795f398
DE
957 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
958
50897289
TT
959 ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
960 apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
961
64e7d9dd
TT
962 ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
963
964 ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
965 the source at which the symbol was defined.
966
f0823d2c
TT
967 ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
968 method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
969 frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
970 symbol's value.
971
7b282c5a
SCR
972 ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
973 dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
974
a20ee7a4
SCR
975 ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
976 which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
977 of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
978
7efc75aa
SCR
979 ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
980 object associated with a PC value.
981
ee0bf529
SCR
982 ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
983 of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
984
a766d390
DE
985* Go language support.
986 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
987 language.
988
e0f9f062
DE
989* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
990 E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
991
217bff3e
JK
992* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
993 Use "gdb -tui" instead.
994
cafec441
TT
995* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where
996 all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
997 "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
998 show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
999 (gdb) print (enum E) 3
1000 $1 = (ONE | TWO)
1001
4aac40c8
TT
1002* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
1003 of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
1004 now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
1005 build/libcpp/expr.c.
1006
d99bd577
UW
1007* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
1008 work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
1009
53fe1783
GB
1010* The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled
1011 since December 2007.
1012
e41eec66
JB
1013* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
1014 a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
1015 command does. For instance:
1016
1017 (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
1018
1019 Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
1020 but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
1021 created, using the "condition" command.
1022
5808517f
YQ
1023* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
1024 native Linux targets with in-process agent.
1025
481860b3
GB
1026* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
1027
1028* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
1029 inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
1030 default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
e615022a
DE
1031 until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command
1032 "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
1033 .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the
1034 ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
1035 files with older .gdb_index sections.
481860b3 1036
156942c7
DE
1037 The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
1038 about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
1039 and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
1040 section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
1041 the .gdb_index section.
1042
927fbba6
JB
1043* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
1044
20388dd6
YQ
1045* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
1046 target.
1047
f3e0e960
SS
1048* MI changes
1049
1050 ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
1051
37ce89eb
SS
1052 ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
1053
edcc5120
TT
1054* New commands
1055
e615022a
DE
1056 ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1057 "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
1058 Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
1059
edcc5120
TT
1060 ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
1061 library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
1062
816338b5
SS
1063 ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
1064 several hits.
1065
57651221 1066 ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
c4aeac85
TT
1067 C++ and Java objects.
1068
06fc020f 1069 ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
6ea71545 1070 can be used to recursively explore values and types of
06fc020f
SCR
1071 expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is
1072 configured with '--with-python'.
1073
bf88dd68
JK
1074 ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
1075 "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
1076 sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
1077 shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
1078 "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
1079 (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
1080 status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
1081
1082 ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
1083 and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
1084 "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
1085 and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
1086
e7e0cddf
SS
1087 ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
1088 is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
1089 resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
1090 can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
1091
9cb709b6
TT
1092 ** "set print symbol"
1093 "show print symbol"
1094 Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
1095 corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but
1096 you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
1097
2d4c29c5
TS
1098* Deprecated commands
1099
1100 ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
1101 deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
1102
a58b110a
KB
1103* New targets
1104
1105Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
60c9a3c0 1106HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms*
a58b110a 1107
72895ff6
LM
1108* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When
1109 support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
1110 breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver
1111 will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
1112 evaluates to true.
1113
1114* New options
1115
4cc0665f
MR
1116set mips compression
1117show mips compression
1118 Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
1119 information available. The encoding can be set to either of:
1120 mips16
1121 micromips
1122 and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
1123
72895ff6
LM
1124set breakpoint condition-evaluation
1125show breakpoint condition-evaluation
cf65ecd3 1126 Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
5b43fab2
JK
1127 GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
1128 available mode.
72895ff6
LM
1129 This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
1130 target.
1131
bf88dd68
JK
1132set auto-load off
1133 Disable auto-loading globally.
1134
1135show auto-load
1136 Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
1137
1138set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
1139show auto-load gdb-scripts
1140 Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
1141
1142set auto-load python-scripts on|off
1143show auto-load python-scripts
1144 Control auto-loading of Python script files.
1145
1146set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
1147show auto-load local-gdbinit
1148 Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
1149
1150set auto-load libthread-db on|off
1151show auto-load libthread-db
1152 Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
1153
7349ff92 1154set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
9cc815f5 1155show auto-load scripts-directory
7349ff92
JK
1156 Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
1157 Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
1158 of the directories listed by this option.
1159 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1160
bccbefd2
JK
1161set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
1162show auto-load safe-path
1163 Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
1164 The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
1165
4dc84fd1
JK
1166set debug auto-load on|off
1167show debug auto-load
1168 Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
1169
d3ce09f5 1170set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
e7e0cddf 1171show dprintf-style
d3ce09f5
SS
1172 Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
1173 requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
1174 function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent
1175 (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
e7e0cddf
SS
1176
1177set dprintf-function <expr>
1178show dprintf-function
1179set dprintf-channel <expr>
1180show dprintf-channel
1181 Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
1182 the "call" style of dynamic printf.
1183
d3ce09f5
SS
1184set disconnected-dprintf on|off
1185show disconnected-dprintf
1186 Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
1187 after GDB disconnects.
1188
6dea1fbd
JK
1189* New configure options
1190
7349ff92
JK
1191--with-auto-load-dir
1192 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
1564a261
JK
1193 setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
1194 $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
1195 via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
1196 directory (available via 'show data-directory').
7349ff92 1197
6dea1fbd
JK
1198--with-auto-load-safe-path
1199 Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
7349ff92 1200 above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
6dea1fbd
JK
1201
1202--without-auto-load-safe-path
1203 Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
1204 security feature.
1205
72895ff6
LM
1206* New remote packets
1207
74c48cbb
PA
1208z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
1209
72895ff6
LM
1210 The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
1211 a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
1212 condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled
1213 via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
1214
9b224c5e
PA
1215QProgramSignals:
1216
1217 Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
1218 program without GDB involvement.
1219
8320cc4f
JK
1220* New command line options
1221
1222--init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it
1223 before loading inferior.
1224--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
1225 execute it before loading inferior.
1226
8837a20f
JB
1227*** Changes in GDB 7.4
1228
f8eba3c6
TT
1229* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
1230 FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A
1231 breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
1232 inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
1233 inferior changes.
1234
1bfeeb0f
JL
1235* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
1236 stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
1237
480a3f21
PW
1238* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
1239 and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to
1240 set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
1241 target hardware watchpoint.
1242
1243 This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
1244 gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind
1245 watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
1246 significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
1247
3a7bf607
PM
1248* Python scripting
1249
32d1c362 1250 ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
7d0aff21 1251 an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any
32d1c362
DE
1252 existing one.
1253
3a7bf607 1254 ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
4795f398
DE
1255 deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
1256 A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
1257 replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
1258 now "message", which just prints the error message without
1259 the stack trace.
3a7bf607 1260
baacfb07 1261 ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
3a7bf607 1262 Python API.
713389e0 1263
fa3a4f15
PM
1264 ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
1265 modules library. This module provides functionality for
baacfb07 1266 escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
fa3a4f15
PM
1267 extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their
1268 corresponding value.
1269
5e239b84
PM
1270 ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
1271 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
1272 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
1273 on GDB start-up.
1274
9df2fbc4
PM
1275 ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and
1276 static_block will return the global and static blocks
1277 respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
1278 that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
1279
457e09f0
DE
1280 ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
1281
6839b47f
KP
1282 ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
1283 "gdb.breakpoints".
1284
cc72b2a2
KP
1285 ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
1286 of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command
1287 available in the CLI.
1288
84ad80e6
PK
1289 ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
1290 the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
1291 For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
1292 "some_type.items()".
1293
20c168b5
KP
1294 ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
1295 new object file.
1296
03c3051a
PK
1297 ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
1298 module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns
1299 an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike
1300 the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
1301 any anonymous fields.
1302
7376e450
TT
1303* MI changes
1304
1305 ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
1306 "solib-event".
1307
1308 ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
1309 "=breakpoint-modified".
1310
1311 ** New command -ada-task-info.
1312
98a5dd13
DE
1313* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
1314 $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
1315 $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
1316 lives.
1317
1318 GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
1319 mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those
1320 directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
1321 The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
1322 systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
1323
1324 $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
1325 $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
1326
478aac75
DE
1327* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
1328 When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
1329 library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
1330 character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
1331 use this option to specify where to find it.
1332
9c06b0b4
TJB
1333* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1334 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
1335 watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
1336 The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
1337 reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
1338 by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1339 section in the user manual for more details.
1340
03f2bd59
JK
1341* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
1342 the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will
1343 become available after that.
1344
71eba9c2 1345* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
edc84990 1346
2bda9cc5
JK
1347* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
1348 at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since
1349 gcc version 4.7.
1350
ed59ded5
DE
1351* New commands
1352
1353!SHELL COMMAND
1354 "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
1355 Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
1356
9c06b0b4
TJB
1357* Changed commands
1358
1359watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
1360 The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
1361 of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
1362
dbaefcf7
DE
1363info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
1364 This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
1365 It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
1366
71eba9c2 1367info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
1368 The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for
1369 printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying
1370 the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
1371 name starts with a hyphen.
1372
3065dfb6
SS
1373collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
1374 The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
1375 that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
1376 collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is
1377 similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
1378 string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
1379 number of bytes that will be collected.
1380
f196051f
SS
1381tstart [NOTES]
1382 The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
1383 note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
1384 setting the variable trace-notes.
1385
1386tstop [NOTES]
1387 The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
1388 mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
1389 with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable
1390 trace-stop-notes.
1391
d248b706
KY
1392* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
1393 experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
1394 commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
1395 tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
1396 begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
1397 is running.
1398
405f8e94
SS
1399* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
1400 locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
1401 limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
1402
2bda9cc5
JK
1403* New options
1404
45cfd468
DE
1405set debug dwarf2-read
1406show debug dwarf2-read
1407 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
1408 DWARF debug info. The default is off.
1409
1410set debug symtab-create
1411show debug symtab-create
1412 Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
1413 creation. The default is off.
1414
baacfb07
PM
1415set extended-prompt
1416show extended-prompt
1417 Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
1418 display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
1419 for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information
1420 accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
1421 prompt is displayed.
1422
2bda9cc5
JK
1423set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
1424show print entry-values
1425 Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases
1426 GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
1427 function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
1428
1429set debug entry-values
1430show debug entry-values
1431 Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
1432 function entry and virtual tail call frames.
1433
c011a4f4
DE
1434set basenames-may-differ
1435show basenames-may-differ
1436 Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
1437 (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
1438 Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
1439 If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
1440 before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
1441 but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
1442 If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
1443 one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
1444
f196051f
SS
1445set trace-user
1446show trace-user
1447set trace-notes
1448show trace-notes
1449 Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
1450 This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
1451 inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
1452 contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
1453
1454set trace-stop-notes
1455show trace-stop-notes
1456 Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
1457 trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for
1458 instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
1459 started by someone else.
1460
d248b706
KY
1461* New remote packets
1462
1463QTEnable
1464
1465 Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1466
1467QTDisable
1468
1469 Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
1470
f196051f
SS
1471QTNotes
1472
1473 Set the user and notes of the trace run.
1474
1475qTP
1476
1477 Query the current status of a tracepoint.
1478
405f8e94
SS
1479qTMinFTPILen
1480
1481 Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
1482 be placed.
1483
1a532630
PP
1484* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
1485 via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
1486
11315641
YQ
1487* New targets
1488
1489Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-*
1490
87326c78
DD
1491* New Simulators
1492
1493Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf
1494
e8d56f18
JB
1495*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
1496
1497* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
1498
d6e00af6 1499*** Changes in GDB 7.3
797054e6 1500
60f98dde
MS
1501* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
1502 It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
1503 matches the given regular expression.
1504
eee5b35e
DD
1505* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
1506
b716877b
AB
1507* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
1508 dumping the instruction opcodes.
1509
aae1c79a
DE
1510* New command line options
1511
1512-data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
1513 This is mostly for testing purposes.
1514
a86caf66
DE
1515* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
1516 "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
1517
99e7ae30
DE
1518* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
1519 It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
1520 source path list instead of augmenting it.
1521
4694da01
TT
1522* GDB now understands thread names.
1523
1524 On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
1525 prctl or pthread_setname_np.
1526
1527 There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
1528 assign a name internally for GDB to display.
1529
f4b8a18d
KW
1530* OpenCL C
1531 Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
1532 has been integrated into GDB.
1533
585d1eb8
PM
1534* Python scripting
1535
da5d4055
PM
1536 ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
1537 This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
1538 stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
1539
9a6f1302
PM
1540 ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1541 you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
1542 This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
1543 and allows for more dynamic content.
1544
29703da4
PM
1545 ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
1546 Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
1547 have an is_valid method.
1548
350c6c65
PM
1549 ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
1550 you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
1551 the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
1552
6e6fbe60
DE
1553 ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
1554
585d1eb8
PM
1555 ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
1556 function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
1557 takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
1558 that function like so:
1559
1560 result = some_value (10,20)
1561
0e3509db
DE
1562 ** Module gdb.types has been added.
1563 It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
1564 get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
1565
7b51bc51
DE
1566 ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
1567 It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
1568 New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter,
1569 RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
1570 New function: register_pretty_printer.
1571
1572 ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
1573 "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
1574
99e7ae30
DE
1575 ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
1576
d8e22779
TT
1577 ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
1578 selected thread.
1579
4694da01
TT
1580 ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This
1581 holds the thread's name.
1582
505500db
SW
1583 ** Python Support for Inferior events.
1584 Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
824446ad 1585 occurring in the process being debugged.
c17a9e46
HZ
1586 The following events are currently supported:
1587 - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
1588 - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
1589 - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
1590
def98928
TT
1591* C++ Improvements:
1592
1593 ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
1594 instantiation. For example, if you have:
1595
1596 template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
1597
1598 then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This
1599 feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
1600 was added to GCC 4.5.
1601
66cb8159
TT
1602 ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
1603 work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will
1604 no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
1605 stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
1606 This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
1607 code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
1608
4aac0db7
UW
1609* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
1610 reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
1611 One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
1612 no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
1613 now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
1614
283e6a52
TT
1615* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
1616 linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
1617 execution to a label.
1618
1619* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
1620 section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
1621 information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
1622 operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
1623
b56df873 1624* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
14c0d4e1 1625 When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
b56df873
TT
1626 expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
1627 of scope.
1628
ae53ffa4
PA
1629* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
1630
1631 GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
1632 when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
1633 live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
1634 is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info
1635 threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
1636 was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
1637
1638 (gdb) info threads
1639 * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10
1640
1641 While now you see this:
1642
1643 (gdb) info threads
1644 * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10
1645
1646 It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
1647 dumps.
1648
1649 When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
1650 used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
1651 libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
1652 command. See the user manual for more details on this command.
1653
f1310107
TJB
1654* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
1655 a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
1656 which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
1657 at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded"
1658 section in the user manual for more details.
1659
248c9dbc
JB
1660* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1661
1aee7009
JB
1662 ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
1663 and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
248c9dbc 1664
eb826dc6
MF
1665 ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
1666
44603653
JB
1667* New native configurations
1668
1669ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux*
1670
91021223
MF
1671* New targets:
1672
1673Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-*
1674
6e1bb179
JB
1675* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
1676 debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information,
1677 see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
1678 in the GDB user manual.
1679
50c97f38
TT
1680* Guile support was removed.
1681
448a92bf
MF
1682* New features in the GNU simulator
1683
1684 ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
1685
66ee2731
MF
1686 ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
1687
76b8507d 1688*** Changes in GDB 7.2
bfbf3774 1689
ba25b921
PA
1690* Shared library support for remote targets by default
1691
1692 When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
1693 for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
1694 GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
1695 `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support
1696 was always disabled for such configurations.
1697
4656f5c6
SW
1698* C++ Improvements:
1699
1700 ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
1701
1702 In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
1703 arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
1704 For example:
1705 namespace A
1706 {
1707 class B { };
1708 void foo (B) { }
1709 }
1710 ...
1711 A::B b
1712 foo(b)
1713 Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
1714 and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly
1715 used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
1716
1717 ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
1718
1719 In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
1720 defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
1721 defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
1722 anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
1723 entry.
1724 GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
1725 mentioned flavors of operators.
1726
254e6b9e
DE
1727 ** static const class members
1728
1729 Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
1730 class definition has been fixed.
1731
711e434b
PM
1732* Windows Thread Information Block access.
1733
1734 On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
1735 Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either
1736 by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
1737 dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
1738 thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported
1739 when remote debugging using GDBserver.
1740
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PA
1741* Static tracepoints
1742
1743 Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
1744 library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
1745 userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
1746 When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
1747 tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can
1748 use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
1749 program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
1750 "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
1751 breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
1752 as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and
1753 global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
1754 tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra
1755 static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
1756 $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
1757 inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more
1758 information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New
1759 remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
1760 the "New remote packets" section below.
1761
ca11e899
SS
1762* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
1763
1764 GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
1765 definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
1766 upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
1767 reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
1768
1769* Observer mode
1770
1771 You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
1772 affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of
1773 breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
1774 non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available
1775 to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
1776 cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
1777 tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
1778
1779* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
1780 current thread.
1781
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PM
1782* New remote packets
1783
1784qGetTIBAddr
1785
1786 Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
1787
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PA
1788qRelocInsn
1789
1790 In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
1791 also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
1792 packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
1793 relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This
1794 is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB
1795 reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
1796
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PA
1797qTfSTM, qTsSTM
1798
1799 List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
1800
1801qTSTMat
1802
1803 List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
1804 program.
1805
1806qXfer:statictrace:read
1807
1808 Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
1809 tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet
1810 to gdb's qSupported query.
1811
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SS
1812QAllow
1813
1814 Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
1815
1816QTDPsrc
1817
1818 Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
1819 which includes location, conditional, and action list.
1820
3f7b2faa
DE
1821* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
1822 script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
1823 a directory.
1824
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PA
1825* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1826
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PA
1827 - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
1828 static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the
1829 i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support
1830 in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
1831
1832 GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
1833 expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
1834 overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints,
1835 an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
1836 tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
1837 trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the
1838 tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
1839
1840 GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
1841 for static tracepoints support.
d337e9f0 1842
c24d0242
PM
1843 - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
1844
c8d5aac9
L
1845* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
1846 it understands register description.
1847
7c953934
TT
1848* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
1849
8685c86f
L
1850* X86 general purpose registers
1851
1852 GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
1853 general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say,
1854 $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
1855 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
1856 register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
1857
95a42b64 1858* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
86b17b60
PA
1859 A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
1860 breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This
1861 applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
1862 single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
1863 breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
95a42b64 1864
8bd10a10
CM
1865* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
1866 its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
1867 in the specified file.
1868
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PA
1869* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
1870 from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can
1871 understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
1872 system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
1873 use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it
1874 possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
1875 solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
1876 target's shared libraries. See the new command "set
1877 target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
1878 specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
1879
6149aea9
PA
1880* New commands
1881
f1421989
HZ
1882eval template, expressions...
1883 Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
1884 of the string template to a command line, and call it.
1885
ab38a727
PA
1886set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
1887show target-file-system-kind
1888 Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
1889 names.
1890
6149aea9
PA
1891save breakpoints <filename>
1892 Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
1893 in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint
1894 definitions, use the `source' command.
1895
1896`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter
1897is now deprecated.
1898
0fb4aa4b
PA
1899info static-tracepoint-markers
1900 Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
1901
1902strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
1903 Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
1904 function, line, address, or marker ID.
1905
ca11e899
SS
1906set observer on|off
1907show observer
1908 Enable and disable observer mode.
1909
1910set may-write-registers on|off
1911set may-write-memory on|off
1912set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
1913set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
1914set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
1915set may-interrupt on|off
1916 Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that
1917 some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
1918 consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
1919 For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
1920 breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
1921 even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
1922 inserted. However, GDB should not crash.
1923
1924set record memory-query on|off
1925show record memory-query
1926 Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
1927 by an instruction cannot be recorded.
1928
53a71c06
CR
1929* Changed commands
1930
1931disassemble
1932 The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
1933
f3e9a817
PM
1934* Python scripting
1935
9279c692
JB
1936** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
1937 where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location
1938 of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
1939 is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting
1940 GDB using Python' in the manual.
1941
adc36818 1942** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
595939de
PM
1943 tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
1944 Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
1945 manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
f870a310 1946
fa33c3cd 1947** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
07ca107c
DE
1948 gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
1949
1950** New exception gdb.GdbError.
fa33c3cd
DE
1951
1952** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
f3e9a817 1953
967cf477
DE
1954** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
1955
8a1ea21f
DE
1956** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
1957 special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
1958 for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
1959
a7bdde9e
VP
1960* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
1961there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
1962tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
1963regular breakpoints.
1964
05071a4d
PA
1965* New targets
1966
1967ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf*
1968
6aecb9c2
JB
1969* D language support.
1970 GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
1971 language.
1972
431e49aa
TJB
1973* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
1974 available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables
1975 any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
1976 the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
1977 watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
1978
1979* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
1980 embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
1981 conditions of the form:
1982
1983 watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
1984
1985 This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
1986 interface mentioned above.
1987
bfbf3774 1988*** Changes in GDB 7.1
abc7453d 1989
4eef138c
TT
1990* C++ Improvements
1991
1992 ** Namespace Support
71dee663
SW
1993
1994 GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the
1995 user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for
1996 namepace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is
1997 aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
1998 print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
1999
4eef138c
TT
2000 ** Bug Fixes
2001
2002 All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
2003 fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
2004 qualified name.
2005
2006 ** Cast Operators
2007
2008 The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
2009 and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
2010
2d1c1221
ME
2011* New targets
2012
2013Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-*
34207b9e 2014Renesas RX rx-*-elf
2d1c1221
ME
2015
2016* New Simulators
2017
2018Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze
34207b9e 2019Renesas RX rx
2d1c1221 2020
6c95b8df
PA
2021* Multi-program debugging.
2022
2023 GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
2024 multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
2025 simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
2026 session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
2027 manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes
2028 in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now
2029 lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
2030 already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
2031
d5551862
SS
2032* New tracing features
2033
2034 GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
2035
2036 ** Trace state variables
f61e138d
SS
2037
2038 GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
2039 are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
2040 experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
2041 other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
2042 and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
2043 count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the
2044 $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
2045 tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable"
2046 command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
2047 Variables" in the manual for more detail.
7a697b8d 2048
d5551862 2049 ** Fast tracepoints
7a697b8d
SS
2050
2051 GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
2052 targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
2053 into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting
2054 speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
2055 tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
2056 might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
2057 instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a
2058 fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
2059 the regular trace command.
2060
d5551862
SS
2061 ** Disconnected tracing
2062
2063 It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
2064 a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
2065 is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
2066 tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
2067 connection is lost unexpectedly.
2068
00bf0b85
SS
2069 ** Trace files
2070
2071 GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
2072 then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
2073 corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was
2074 collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
2075 tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace
2076 file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
2077 <name>".
4daf5ac0
SS
2078
2079 ** Circular trace buffer
2080
2081 You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
2082 circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
2083 newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may
2084 not be available for all target agents.
2085
21a0512e
PP
2086* Changed commands
2087
2088disassemble
2089 The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
2090 the arguments to be comma-separated.
2091
0fe7935b
DJ
2092info variables
2093 The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files
2094 which only declare a variable are not shown.
2095
fb2e7cb4
JB
2096source
2097 The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
2098 This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
2099 support.
2100
2101 Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
2102 "set script-extension" (see below).
2103
6c95b8df
PA
2104* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2105
399cd161
MS
2106record save [<FILENAME>]
2107 Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
2108 execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
2109
2110record restore <FILENAME>
2111 Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
2112 earlier time, for replay debugging.
2113
6c95b8df
PA
2114add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
2115 Add a new inferior.
2116
2117clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
2118 Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
2119 inferior has loaded.
2120
2121remove-inferior ID
2122 Remove an inferior.
2123
2124maint info program-spaces
2125 List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
2126
9a7071a8
JB
2127set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
2128show remote interrupt-sequence
2129 Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
2130 as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
2131 Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
2132 serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
2133 Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
2134
2135set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
2136show remote interrupt-on-connect
2137 When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
2138 remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug
2139 Linux kernel.
2140
2141set remotebreak [on | off]
2142show remotebreak
2143Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
2144
f61e138d
SS
2145tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
2146 Create or modify a trace state variable.
2147
2148info tvariables
2149 List trace state variables and their values.
2150
2151delete tvariable $NAME ...
2152 Delete one or more trace state variables.
2153
6da95a67
SS
2154teval EXPR, ...
2155 Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
2156 trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
2157
7a697b8d
SS
2158ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
2159 Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
2160
b0f02ee9
JK
2161* New expression syntax
2162
2163 GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
2164 GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
2165
6c95b8df
PA
2166* New options
2167
2168set follow-exec-mode new|same
2169show follow-exec-mode
2170 Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
2171 creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old
2172 executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
2173
236f1d4d
SS
2174set default-collect EXPR, ...
2175show default-collect
2176 Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
2177 This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
2178 such as registers or a critical global variable.
2179
d5551862
SS
2180set disconnected-tracing
2181show disconnected-tracing
2182 If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
2183 loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing
2184 upon disconnection.
2185
4daf5ac0
SS
2186set circular-trace-buffer
2187show circular-trace-buffer
2188 If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
2189 and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
2190 to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
2191 fills up. Some targets may not support this.
2192
fb2e7cb4
JB
2193set script-extension off|soft|strict
2194show script-extension
2195 If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
2196 recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
2197 If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
2198 filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
2199 evaluation failed.
2200 If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
2201
2b71fc8e
JB
2202set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
2203show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
2204 If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
2205 generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
2206 the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
2207 PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to
2208 off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default
2209 is on.
2210
de2e5182
TT
2211* Python API Improvements
2212
2213 ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in
2214 some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
2215 provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
2216
2217 ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
2218 `is_base_class' attribute.
2219
2220 ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
2221
2222 ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
2223 evaluate an expression.
2224
f61e138d
SS
2225* New remote packets
2226
2227QTDV
2228 Define a trace state variable.
2229
2230qTV
2231 Get the current value of a trace state variable.
2232
d5551862
SS
2233QTDisconnected
2234 Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
2235
4daf5ac0
SS
2236QTBuffer:circular
2237 Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
2238
d5551862
SS
2239qTfP, qTsP
2240 Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
2241
2d483d34
MS
2242* Bug fixes
2243
2244Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
2245
6e0e5977
JB
2246Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
2247much more reliable. In particular:
2248 - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously,
2249 GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
2250 the program to stop at a breakpoint.
2251 - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
2252 - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
2253 - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes
2254 problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
2255 a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
2256 - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
2257 returning a small array is now correctly printed.
2258 - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
2259 during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
2260 their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
2261 - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
2262 non-threaded programs.
2263
93c26624
JK
2264PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
2265This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
2266libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
2267executable program.
2268
abc7453d 2269*** Changes in GDB 7.0
75feb17d 2270
4efc6507
DE
2271* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that
2272dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
2273them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and
2274for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
2275"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
2276
782b2b07
SS
2277* Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for
2278breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
2279or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to
2280the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
2281for tracepoint actions.
2282
53a71c06
CR
2283* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
2284raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
2285modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
e6158f16 2286
e7a8dbfb
HZ
2287* Process record and replay
2288
2289 In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
2290 replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
2291 the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
2292 execute commands.
2293
64644d9b
MS
2294* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
2295step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
2296set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
2297reverse execution.
2298
b9412953
DD
2299* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This
2300feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
23012.6.28 or later.
2302
6c7a06a3
TT
2303* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
2304target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
2305char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode-
2306literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
2307U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
2308`printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
2309system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See
2310the installation instructions for more information.
2311
f1838a98
UW
2312* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
2313remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
2314with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
2315the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
2316
55333a84
DE
2317* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
2318and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
2319
7f6a6314
PM
2320* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
2321now complete on file names.
2322
65d12d83
TT
2323* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
2324completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
2325For instance, consider:
2326
2327 # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
2328 # struct example variable;
2329 (gdb) p variable.
2330
2331If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
2332completions will be "f1" and "f2".
2333
edb3359d
DJ
2334* Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and
2335the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
2336
2fae03e8
TT
2337* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
2338operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity
2339macros.
2340
47a3467a 2341* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
58d6951d
DJ
2342the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently
2343implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
2344
2345* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
2346registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
2347can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote
2348and simulator targets may also provide them.
47a3467a 2349
08388c79
DE
2350* New remote packets
2351
2352qSearch:memory:
2353 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2354
a6f3e723
SL
2355QStartNoAckMode
2356 Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
2357 operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is
2358 controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
2359
d7713ae0
EZ
2360vKill
2361 Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference
2362 to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
2363
07e059b5
VP
2364qXfer:osdata:read
2365 Obtains additional operating system information
2366
47a3467a
PA
2367qXfer:siginfo:read
2368qXfer:siginfo:write
2369 Read or write additional signal information.
2370
060871df
PA
2371* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
2372
2373 An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
2374 packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
2375 Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
2376
c055b101 2377* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
a0ef4274 2378DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
c055b101
CV
2379
2380* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
a0ef4274
DJ
2381and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands
2382`set/show sh calling-convention'.
c055b101 2383
31fffb02
CS
2384* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
2385with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
2386
88d8a8e0
JB
2387* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
2388
7f99b190
JB
2389* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
2390
ccd213ac
DJ
2391* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
2392which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
2393
1fddbabb 2394* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
31fffb02 2395list of section offsets.
1fddbabb 2396
a0ef4274
DJ
2397* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race
2398conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
2399have also been fixed.
2400
bfb8797a 2401* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
158c7665
PH
2402From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
2403are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
bfb8797a 2404
71c25dea
TT
2405* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For
2406example, given:
2407
2408 template<typename T> class C { };
2409 C<char const *> c;
2410
2411GDB will now correctly handle all of:
2412
2413 ptype C<char const *>
2414 ptype C<char const*>
2415 ptype C<const char *>
2416 ptype C<const char*>
2417
ccd213ac
DJ
2418* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
2419
2420 - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
2421 wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
2422
7ae0e2a2
UW
2423 - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
2424 gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2425 (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
2426
a6f3e723
SL
2427 - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
2428 reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
2429
da8bd9a3
DJ
2430 - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
2431 gdbserver.
2432
d70e31dd
DE
2433 - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
2434 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
2435
2436 - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
2437 now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
2438 as appropriate.
2439
d57a3c85
TJB
2440* Python scripting
2441
2442 GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is
2443 available is determined at configure time.
2444
d8906c6f
TJB
2445 New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
2446
aadc346a
JB
2447* Ada tasking support
2448
2449 Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
2450 been introduced:
2451
2452 info tasks
2453 Print the list of Ada tasks.
2454 info task N
2455 Print detailed information about task number N.
2456 task
2457 Print the task number of the current task.
2458 task N
2459 Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
2460
adb483fe
DJ
2461* Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can
2462add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
2463
2277426b
PA
2464* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
2465
2466 GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See
2467 "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
2468 Although availability still depends on target support, the command
2469 set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
2470 has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user
2471 visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
2472 below.
2473
08d16641
PA
2474* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the
2475"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
2476information.
2477
e35359c5
UW
2478* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
2479to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
2480architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
2481See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
2482more information.
2483
85e747d2
UW
2484* Multi-architecture debugging.
2485
2486 GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
2487 hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
2488 at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires
2489 specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported
2490 in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
2491
2492* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
2493use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid
2494Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
2495powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
2496--enable-targets configure option.
2497
11ade57a
PA
2498* Non-stop mode debugging.
2499
2500 For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
2501 which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
2502 to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
2503 old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode"
2504 section in the user manual for more information.
2505
2506 To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
2507 to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
2508 described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The
2509 GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
2510 extensions on linux targets.
2511
d7713ae0 2512* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
75feb17d 2513
a96d9b2e
SDJ
2514catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
2515 Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system
2516 calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without
2517 arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues
2518 any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
2519 call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This
2520 feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
2521 Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
2522 PowerPC and PowerPC64.
2523
08388c79
DE
2524find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
2525 val1 [, val2, ...]
2526 Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
2527
d57a3c85
TJB
2528maint set python print-stack
2529maint show python print-stack
2530 Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
2531
2532python [CODE]
2533 Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
2534
d7713ae0
EZ
2535macro define
2536macro list
2537macro undef
2538 These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
2539 interactively.
2540
2541info os processes
2542 Show operating system information about processes.
2543
2277426b
PA
2544info inferiors
2545 List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
2546
2547inferior NUM
2548 Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
2549
2550detach inferior NUM
2551 Detach from inferior number NUM.
2552
2553kill inferior NUM
2554 Kill inferior number NUM.
2555
d7713ae0
EZ
2556* New options
2557
3285f3fe
UW
2558set spu stop-on-load
2559show spu stop-on-load
2560 Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2561
ff1a52c6
UW
2562set spu auto-flush-cache
2563show spu auto-flush-cache
2564 Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
2565 during Cell/B.E. debugging.
2566
d7713ae0
EZ
2567set sh calling-convention
2568show sh calling-convention
2569 Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
2570
e0a3ce09 2571set debug timestamp
75feb17d 2572show debug timestamp
d7713ae0
EZ
2573 Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
2574
2575set disassemble-next-line
2576show disassemble-next-line
2577 Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
2578 the debuggee stops.
2579
2580set remote noack-packet
2581show remote noack-packet
2582 Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above
2583 under "New remote packets."
2584
2585set remote query-attached-packet
2586show remote query-attached-packet
2587 Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
2588
2589set remote read-siginfo-object
2590show remote read-siginfo-object
2591 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
2592 packet.
2593
2594set remote write-siginfo-object
2595show remote write-siginfo-object
2596 Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
2597 packet.
2598
40ab02ce
MS
2599set remote reverse-continue
2600show remote reverse-continue
2601 Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
2602
2603set remote reverse-step
2604show remote reverse-step
2605 Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
2606
d7713ae0
EZ
2607set displaced-stepping
2608show displaced-stepping
2609 Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to
2610 single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
2611 Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
2612
2613set debug displaced
2614show debug displaced
2615 Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
2616
2617maint set internal-error
2618maint show internal-error
2619 Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
2620
2621maint set internal-warning
2622maint show internal-warning
2623 Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
75feb17d 2624
ccd213ac
DJ
2625set exec-wrapper
2626show exec-wrapper
2627unset exec-wrapper
2628 Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
fa4727a6 2629
aad4b048
JB
2630set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
2631show multiple-symbols
2632 The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
2633 when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
2634 name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
2635
74960c60
VP
2636set breakpoint always-inserted
2637show breakpoint always-inserted
2638 Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
2639 them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
2640 This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
2641
0428b8f5
DJ
2642set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2643show arm fallback-mode
2644set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
2645show arm force-mode
2646 These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
2647 are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses
2648 the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
2649 versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
2650
10568435
JK
2651set disable-randomization
2652show disable-randomization
2653 Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
2654 by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across
2655 multiple debugging sessions.
2656
d7713ae0
EZ
2657set non-stop
2658show non-stop
2659 Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
2660 a breakpoint.
2661
b3eb342c 2662set target-async
d7713ae0 2663show target-async
b3eb342c
VP
2664 Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
2665 In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
2666 with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the
2667 current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
2668
6c7a06a3
TT
2669set target-wide-charset
2670show target-wide-charset
2671 The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
2672 uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
2673
84603566
SL
2674set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
2675show tcp auto-retry
2676set tcp connect-timeout
2677show tcp connect-timeout
2678 These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
2679 with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
2680 in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
2681
17a37d48
PP
2682set libthread-db-search-path
2683show libthread-db-search-path
2684 Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
2685 libthread_db.
2686
d4db2f36
PA
2687set schedule-multiple (on|off)
2688show schedule-multiple
2689 Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
2690 the current process.
2691
4e5d721f
DE
2692set stack-cache
2693show stack-cache
2694 Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves
2695 performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
2696 affecting correctness.
2697
910c5da8
JB
2698set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
2699show interactive-mode
2700 Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
2701 When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
2702 queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
2703 answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
2704 mode to use based on the stdin settings.
2705
2277426b
PA
2706* Removed commands
2707
2708info forks
2709 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
2710 inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the
2711 `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
2712 command.
2713
2714fork NUM
2715 Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between
2716 checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
2717 alias for the `fork' command.
2718
2719process PID
2720 This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
2721 processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the
2722 `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
2723
2724delete fork NUM
2725 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
2726 inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
2727 `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
2728 fork' command.
2729
2730detach fork NUM
2731 For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
2732 inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
2733 `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
2734 fork' command.
2735
a80b95ba
TG
2736* New native configurations
2737
2738x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin*
2739
b8bfd3ed
JB
2740x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw*
2741
75a2d5e7
TT
2742* New targets
2743
c28c63d8 2744Lattice Mico32 lm32-*
75a2d5e7 2745x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4c1d2973 2746x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos*
5f814c3b 2747S+core 3 score-*-*
75a2d5e7 2748
6de3146c
PA
2749* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
2750 (mingw32ce) debugging.
2751
d5cbbe6e
JB
2752* Removed commands
2753
2754catch load
2755catch unload
2756 These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
2757
75feb17d 2758*** Changes in GDB 6.8
f9ed52be 2759
af5ca30d
NH
2760* New native configurations
2761
2762NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd*
94a0e877 2763Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d
NH
2764
2765* New targets
2766
2767NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd*
94a0e877 2768Xtensa GNU/Lunux xtensa*-*-linux*
af5ca30d 2769
7a404eba
PA
2770* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
2771
2772 When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
2773 attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
2774 core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option
2775 is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
2776
430ebac9
PA
2777* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
2778(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
2779
fe6fbf8b 2780* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
8d5f9c6f 2781is resolved.
fe6fbf8b
VP
2782
2783* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
8d5f9c6f
DJ
2784including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
2785and in inlined functions.
fe6fbf8b 2786
10665d76
JB
2787* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more
2788accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
2789more than one contiguous range of addresses.
2790
7cc46491
DJ
2791* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
2792
d71340b8
DJ
2793* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
2794registers on PowerPC targets.
2795
523c4513
DJ
2796* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
2797targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
2798
a6b151f1
DJ
2799* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
2800commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
2801
2d717e4f
DJ
2802* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
2803extended-remote mode.
2804
24a836bd 2805* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
d001be7a
DJ
2806The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
2807error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
2808The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
24a836bd 2809
d0c678e6
UW
2810* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
2811building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
2812target architectures.
2813
d64a946d
TJB
2814* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
2815Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target
2816now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
2817stored in two consecutive float registers.
2818
ee163bf5
VP
2819* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
2820breakpoints now.
2821
b93b6ca7 2822* Improved support for debugging Ada
d001be7a
DJ
2823Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These
2824include:
b93b6ca7
JB
2825 - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
2826 - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
2827 - Better support for Taft-amendment types
2828 - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
2829 of an assignment
2830 - Improved command completion in Ada
2831 - Several bug fixes
2832
d001be7a
DJ
2833* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
2834process.
2835
a6b151f1
DJ
2836* New commands
2837
6d53d0af
JB
2838set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
2839show print frame-arguments
2840 The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
2841 values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
2842
a6b151f1
DJ
2843remote put
2844remote get
2845remote delete
2846 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2847
2848* New MI commands
2849
2850-target-file-put
2851-target-file-get
2852-target-file-delete
2853 Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
2854
2855* New remote packets
2856
2857vFile:open:
2858vFile:close:
2859vFile:pread:
2860vFile:pwrite:
2861vFile:unlink:
2862 Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
d0c678e6 2863
2d717e4f
DJ
2864vAttach
2865 Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
2866 mode.
2867
2868vRun
2869 Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
2870
8d5f9c6f 2871*** Changes in GDB 6.7
6dd09645 2872
19d378fc
MS
2873* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
2874bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
2875Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
2876
3a40aaa0
UW
2877* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
2878symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
2879-Bsymbolic linker option.
2880
a6ec25f2
BW
2881* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
2882recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
2883is not supported.
2884
6dd09645
JB
2885* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
2886frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
2887
c9bb8148
DJ
2888* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
288932-bit or 64-bit register values.
2890
0d5de010
DJ
2891* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
2892
23181151
DJ
2893* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
2894target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from
2895a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
2896
ea37ba09
DJ
2897* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
2898automatically displayed as character or string data.
2899
2900* The /s format now works with the print command. It displays
2901arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
2902as strings.
e1f48ead 2903
123dc839
DJ
2904* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
2905for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
8d5f9c6f 2906only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
123dc839 2907
05a4558a
DJ
2908* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
2909iWMMXt coprocessor.
fb1e4ffc 2910
7c963485
PA
2911* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
2912ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
2913has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
2914
b18be20d
DJ
2915* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
2916
0ca420ce
UW
2917* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
2918
31d99776
DJ
2919* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
2920layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
2921segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
2922
a4642986
MR
2923* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
2924immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
2925
cfa9d6d9
DJ
2926* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
2927"library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
2928packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
2929where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
2930Windows and SymbianOS).
255e7678
DJ
2931
2932* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
2933(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
f5db8714
JK
2934
2935* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
2936according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
cfa9d6d9 2937
c9bb8148
DJ
2938* New commands
2939
23776285
MR
2940set remoteflow
2941show remoteflow
2942 Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
2943 when debugging using remote targets.
2944
c9bb8148
DJ
2945set mem inaccessible-by-default
2946show mem inaccessible-by-default
2947 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2948 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2949 prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This
2950 is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
2951 badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
2952
2953set breakpoint auto-hw
2954show breakpoint auto-hw
2955 If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
2956 protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
2957 lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
2958 where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the
2959 "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
2960 including "next" and "finish".
2961
0e420bd8
JB
2962catch exception
2963catch exception unhandled
2964 Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
2965
2966catch assert
2967 Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
2968
f822c95b
DJ
2969set sysroot
2970show sysroot
2971 Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more
2972 general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
2973 an alias to "set sysroot".
2974
83cc5c53
UW
2975info spu
2976 Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of
2977 commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
2978 architecture.
2979
bd372731
MK
2980* New native configurations
2981
2982OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd*
2983
23181151
DJ
2984set tdesc filename
2985unset tdesc filename
2986show tdesc filename
2987 Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
2988 not query the target for its built-in description.
2989
c9bb8148
DJ
2990* New targets
2991
54fe9172 2992OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd*
c9bb8148 2993MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu
c077150c 2994Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf
c9bb8148 2995
6dd09645
JB
2996* New remote packets
2997
2998QPassSignals:
2999 Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
3000 without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
3001
23181151
DJ
3002qXfer:features:read:
3003 Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
3004 features.
6dd09645 3005
83cc5c53
UW
3006qXfer:spu:read:
3007qXfer:spu:write:
3008 Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These
3009 packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
3010
cfa9d6d9
DJ
3011qXfer:libraries:read:
3012 Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet
3013 response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
3014 targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
3015 libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
3016
483367ee
DJ
3017* Removed targets
3018
3019Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
3020
d08950c4
UW
3021alpha*-*-osf1*
3022alpha*-*-osf2*
7ce59000 3023d10v-*-*
483367ee
DJ
3024hppa*-*-hiux*
3025i[34567]86-ncr-*
3026i[34567]86-*-dgux*
3027i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
3028i[34567]86-*-netware*
3029i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
3030i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
3031i[34567]86-*-sco*
3032i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
3033i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
3034i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
3035i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
3036i[34567]86-*-unixware*
3037i[34567]86-*-sysv*
3038i[34567]86-*-isc*
3039m68*-cisco*-*
3040m68*-tandem-*
ad527d2e 3041mips*-*-pe
483367ee 3042rs6000-*-lynxos*
ad527d2e 3043sh*-*-pe
483367ee 3044
7ce59000
DJ
3045* Other removed features
3046
3047target abug
3048target cpu32bug
3049target est
3050target rom68k
3051
3052 Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
3053
ea35711c
DJ
3054target hms
3055target e7000
3056target sh3
3057target sh3e
3058
3059 Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
3060 H8/300.
3061
3062target ocd
3063
3064 Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
3065 GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
3066 interfaces.
3067
7ce59000
DJ
3068DWARF 1 support
3069
3070 A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
3071 DWARF 3, which are still supported.
3072
54d61198
DJ
3073Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
3074
3075 SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
3076 invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not
3077 affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled
3078 with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
3079
ea35711c
DJ
3080MIPS ".pdr" sections
3081
3082 A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
3083 in debugging information.
3084
3085Scheme support
3086
3087 GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
3088 the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
3089
1a69e1e4
DJ
3090set mips stack-arg-size
3091set mips saved-gpreg-size
3092
3093 Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
3094
6dd09645 3095*** Changes in GDB 6.6
e374b601 3096
ca3bf3bd
DJ
3097* New targets
3098
3099Xtensa xtensa-elf
9c309e77 3100Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf
ca3bf3bd 3101
6aec2e11
DJ
3102* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
3103(mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
3104running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
3105
3106* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
3107Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
3108supported.
3109
17218d91
DJ
3110* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was
3111broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
3112
9ebce043
DJ
3113* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
3114stub provides the required support.
3115
7d3d3ece
DJ
3116* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
3117longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
3118
4f8253f3
JB
3119* New commands
3120
3121set substitute-path
3122unset substitute-path
3123show substitute-path
3124 Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
3125 of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
3126 for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
3127 between compilation and debugging.
3128
9fa66fd7
AS
3129set trace-commands
3130show trace-commands
3131 Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with
3132 a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
3133 The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
3134
1f5befc1
DJ
3135* REMOVED features
3136
3137The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
3138
2ec3381a
DJ
3139Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
3140an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
3141
3d00d119
DJ
3142The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
3143
be2a5f71
DJ
3144* New remote packets
3145
3146qSupported:
3147 Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
3148 The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
3149 specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
3150 packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
3151 target.
3152
0876f84a
DJ
3153qXfer:auxv:read:
3154 Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a
3155 more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
3156
9ebce043
DJ
3157qXfer:memory-map:read:
3158 Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
3159 RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
3160
3161vFlashErase:
3162vFlashWrite:
3163vFlashDone:
3164 Erase and program a flash memory device.
3165
0876f84a
DJ
3166* Removed remote packets
3167
3168qPart:auxv:read:
3169 This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
3170 used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
3171
e374b601 3172*** Changes in GDB 6.5
53e5f3cf 3173
96309189
MS
3174* New targets
3175
3176Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf
3177
3178Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3179
53e5f3cf
AS
3180* New commands
3181
3182init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but
3183 only if it doesn't already have a value.
3184
ac264b3b
MS
3185The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
3186
3187checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state.
3188
3189restart <n> Return the program state to a
3190 previously saved state.
3191
3192info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints.
3193
3194delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
3195
3196set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
3197 forked process, or to keep debugging it.
3198
3199info forks List forks of the user program that
3200 are available to be debugged.
3201
3202fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several
3203 forks of the user program that are
3204 available to be debugged.
3205
3206delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3207 that are available to be debugged (and
3208 kill the forked process).
3209
3210detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks
3211 that are available to be debugged (and
3212 allow the process to continue).
3213
3950dc3f
NS
3214* New architecture
3215
3216Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf
3217
0ea3f30e
DJ
3218* Improved Windows host support
3219
3220GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
3221native console support, and remote communications using either
3222network sockets or serial ports.
3223
f79daebb
GM
3224* Improved Modula-2 language support
3225
3226GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes:
3227basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
3228pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly
3229printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
3230written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using
3231GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
3232
acab6ab2
MM
3233* REMOVED features
3234
3235The ARM rdi-share module.
3236
f4267320
DJ
3237The Netware NLM debug server.
3238
53e5f3cf 3239*** Changes in GDB 6.4
156a53ca 3240
e0ecbda1
MK
3241* New native configurations
3242
02a677ac 3243OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd*
e0ecbda1
MK
3244OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd*
3245
d64a6579
KB
3246* New targets
3247
3248Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf
3249
b33a6190
AS
3250* New command line options
3251
3252--batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent.
3253--return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value
3254 the child (debugged) program exited with.
3255--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
3256 Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
3257 specified multiple times and in conjunction
3258 with the --command (-x) option.
3259
11dced61
AC
3260* Deprecated commands removed
3261
3262The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
3263removed:
3264
3265 Command Replacement
3266 set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler
3267 othernames set arm disassembler
3268 set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote
3269 set|show archdebug set|show debug arch
3270 set|show eventdebug set|show debug event
3271 regs info registers
3272
6fe85783
MK
3273* New BSD user-level threads support
3274
3275It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
3276library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target)
3277configurations are:
3278
3279FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3280FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd*
3281OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd*
3282
3283Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
3284are not yet supported.
3285
5260ca71
MS
3286* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
3287(Work in progress). mn10300-elf.
3288
e84ecc99
AC
3289* REMOVED configurations and files
3290
3291VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks
9445aa30 3292Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
9445aa30 3293National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-*
156a53ca 3294
31e35378
JB
3295* New "set print array-indexes" command
3296
3297After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
3298when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous
3299behavior.
3300
e85e5c83
MK
3301* VAX floating point support
3302
3303GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
3304
d91e9901
AS
3305* User-defined command support
3306
3307In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
3308to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the
3309section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
3310
f2cb65ca
MC
3311*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
3312
f47b1503
AS
3313* New command line option
3314
3315GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
3316debugging.
3317
f2cb65ca
MC
3318* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
3319
3320GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
3321information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced
3322by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
3323proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
3324to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
860660cb 3325
d08c0230
AC
3326* Internationalization
3327
3328When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
3329internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is
3330continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
3331
117ea3cf
PH
3332* Ada
3333
3334Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
3335implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
3336into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
3337
d08c0230
AC
3338* New native configurations
3339
3340GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu
3341
3342* Remote 'p' packet
3343
3344GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This
3345packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
3346
3347* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
3348
3349GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3350The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
3351features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
3352i386 application).
3353
3354GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
3355compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
3356continue to work. This change directly impacts the following
3357configurations:
3358
3359hppa-*-hpux
3360ia64-*-aix
3361mips-*-irix*
3362*-*-lynx
3363mips-*-linux-gnu
3364sds protocol
3365xdr protocol
3366powerpc bdm protocol
3367
3368Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3369made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
3370
3371* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3372
3373Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3374been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3375configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3376permanently REMOVED.
3377
3378h8300-*-*
3379mcore-*-*
3380mn10300-*-*
3381ns32k-*-*
3382sh64-*-*
3383v850-*-*
3384
ebb7c577
AC
3385*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
3386
3387* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
3388
3389When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
3390heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has
3391been fixed.
3392
3393* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
3394
3395When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
3396fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
3397IRIX long double values).
3398
3399* VAX and "next"
3400
3401A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
3402command. This problem has been fixed.
3403
860660cb 3404*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
faae5abe 3405
0dea2468
AC
3406* Fix for ``many threads''
3407
3408On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
3409rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
3410error message:
3411
3412 ptrace: No such process.
3413 thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
3414
3415This problem has been fixed.
3416
2c07db7a
AC
3417* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
3418
3419Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
3420GDB to dump core).
3421
c23968a2
JB
3422* New ``start'' command.
3423
3424This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
3425
71009278
MK
3426* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
3427
3428Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
3429live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
3430platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
3431
3432FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3433FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd*
3434NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd*
3435NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd*
3436NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd*
3437OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
3438OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd*
3439OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd*
3440OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3441
3c0b7db2
AC
3442* Signal trampoline code overhauled
3443
3444Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
3445These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
3446of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
3447call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
3448signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
3449
73cc75f3
AC
3450Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These
3451features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
3452include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
3c0b7db2 3453
7243600a
BF
3454* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
3455
6f606e1c
MK
3456* New native configurations
3457
97dc871c 3458GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux*
0e56aeaf 3459OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd*
bf2ca189
MK
3460OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd*
3461OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd*
d195bc9f 3462OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3463NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd*
9f076e7a 3464OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd*
6f606e1c 3465
a1b461bf
AC
3466* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
3467
3468GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
3469The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
3470including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of
3471migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
3472compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
3473work, was also included.
3474
3475GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
3476module. This change directly impacts the following configurations:
3477
3478h8300-*-*
3479mcore-*-*
3480mn10300-*-*
3481ns32k-*-*
3482sh64-*-*
3483v850-*-*
3484xstormy16-*-*
3485
3486Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
3487made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
3488
3c7012f5
AC
3489* REMOVED configurations and files
3490
3491Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3492Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3493Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3494Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3495Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3496AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3497Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
3498decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3499riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3500sonymips mips-sony-*
3501sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
3502
e5fe55f7
AC
3503*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
3504
3505* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
3506
3507The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
3508GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
3509command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
3510program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
3511with GDB".
3512
3513* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
3514
3515Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
3516libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location
3517cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
3518GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
3519shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
3520the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
3521are created.
3522
3523Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
3524
3525* Fixed ISO-C build problems
3526
3527The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
3528non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
3529compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
3530
3531* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
3532
3533Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
3534wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
3535
3536* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
3537
3538The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
3539permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
3540systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519.
3541
3542* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
3543
3544Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c
3545has been updated to use constant array sizes.
3546
3547* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
3548
3549GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
3550its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to
3551panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628.
3552
3553* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
3554
3555When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
3556by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
3557not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
3558
faae5abe 3559*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
f2c06f52 3560
9175c9a3
MC
3561* Removed --with-mmalloc
3562
3563Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
3564conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
3565
3cc87ec0
MK
3566* Changes in AMD64 configurations
3567
3568The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result
3569the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
3570and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
3571you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
3572
f0424ef6
MK
3573* Revised SPARC target
3574
3575The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
3576FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result
03cebad2
MK
3577support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions
3578from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
3579(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
f0424ef6 3580
59659be2
ILT
3581* New C++ demangler
3582
3583GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
3584names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so
3585with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
3586programs.
3587
9e08b29b
DJ
3588* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3589
3590GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
3591arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they
3592encountered these.
3593
8dfe8985
DC
3594* C++ nested types and namespaces
3595
3596GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
3597improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This
3598is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
3599Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
3600namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
3601"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the
3602frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition,
3603if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
3604GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
3605
cced5e27
MK
3606* New native configurations
3607
3608NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd*
27d1e716 3609OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd*
2031c21a 3610OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd*
f2cab569
MK
3611OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd*
3612OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd*
cced5e27 3613
b4b4b794
KI
3614* New debugging protocols
3615
3616M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf*
3617
7989c619
AC
3618* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
3619
3620The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command,
3621and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
3622tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
3623
5994185b
AC
3624* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3625
3626Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3627been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3628configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3629permanently REMOVED.
3630
3631Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3*
3632Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4*
3633Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3*
3634Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4*
3635Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos*
3636AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-*
3637Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv*
0748d941
AC
3638decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-*
3639riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
3640sonymips mips-sony-*
3641sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
5994185b 3642
0ddabb4c
AC
3643* REMOVED configurations and files
3644
3645SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
3646SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
4a8269c0
AC
3647Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
3648Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
3649H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
3650HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3651HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3652HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
3653PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
cf7c5c23 3654386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4a8269c0
AC
3655Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3656 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3657 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f0424ef6
MK
3658SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos*
3659SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4*
4a8269c0
AC
3660Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3661Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
0ddabb4c 3662
c7f1390e
DJ
3663*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
3664
1fe43d45
AC
3665* Objective-C
3666
3667Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
3668integrated into GDB.
3669
e6beb428
AC
3670* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
3671
3672DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
3673information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
3674By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
3675backtraces.
3676
3677The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
3678have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
3679DWARF 2 CFI support.
3680
3681* Hosted file I/O.
3682
3683GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
3684file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's
3685remote protocol documentation for details.
3686
3687* All targets using the new architecture framework.
3688
3689All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
3690architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases
3691to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
3692ppc32 on ppc64).
3693
3694* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
3695
3696GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
3697per-thread variables.
3698
3699* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
3700
3701GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
3702GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
3703
3704* Separate debug info.
3705
3706GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
3707automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead
3708of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
3709system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
3710and optional debug files.
3711
3712* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
3713
3714DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
3715describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
3716debugger.
3717
3718GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
3719for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
3720
3721* Java
3722
3723A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
3724Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now
3725considered "useable".
3726
85f8f974
DJ
3727* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
3728
3729The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
3730commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later
3731kernel.
3732
0fac0b41
DJ
3733* GDB supports logging output to a file
3734
3735There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
3736used to capture GDB's output to a file.
f2c06f52 3737
6ad8ae5c
DJ
3738* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
3739
3740The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To
3741disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
3742command.
3743
e286caf2 3744* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5f601589
AC
3745
3746The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
3747registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
3748
d28f9cdf
DJ
3749* Profiling support
3750
3751A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can
3752be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
3753session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch,
3754"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
3755data, for more informative profiling results.
3756
da0f9dcd
AC
3757* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
3758
3759The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
3760option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax,
b68767c1 3761"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
da0f9dcd
AC
3762
3763Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
3764removed.
3765
fb9b6b35
JJ
3766Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
3767Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
3768Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
3769 in a subsequent -var-update.
3770
954a4db8
MK
3771* New native configurations.
3772
3773FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd*
3774
6760f9e6
JB
3775* Multi-arched targets.
3776
b4263afa 3777HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux*
85a453d5 3778Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
6760f9e6 3779
1b831c93
AC
3780* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3781
3782Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3783been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3784configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3785permanently REMOVED.
3786
8b0e5691 3787Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
67f16606 3788Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
fd2299bd 3789H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
56056df7
AC
3790HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd*
3791HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
3792HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro*
78c43945 3793PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3*
2fbce691
AC
3794Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
3795 i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
3796 i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
f81824a9
AC
3797Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
3798Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
fd2299bd 3799
5835abe7
NC
3800* REMOVED configurations and files
3801
3802V850EA ISA
1b831c93
AC
3803Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
3804IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
3805i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3806i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3807i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
3808HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3809 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3810 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
3811Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
3812Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
3813Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
3814OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
3815I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
5835abe7 3816
a094c6fb
AC
3817* MIPS $fp behavior changed
3818
3819The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
3820the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the
3821context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
3822address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
3823The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
3824
299ffc64 3825*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
37057839 3826
46248966
AC
3827* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
3828
3829When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
3830`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result
3831in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
3832library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads
3833shared libs like mad''.
3834
b9d14705 3835* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
6da02953 3836
b9d14705
DJ
3837Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
3838the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
3839arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
3840powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
6da02953 3841
e0e9281e
JB
3842* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
3843
3844GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
3845and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
3846they expand.
3847
dd73b9bb
AC
3848The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
3849invocations in expression, and shows the result.
3850
3851The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
3852macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
3853
e0e9281e
JB
3854Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
3855information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
3856your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro
3857information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
3858
2250ee0c
CV
3859* Multi-arched targets.
3860
6e3ba3b8
JT
3861DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-*
3862DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-*
2250ee0c 3863NEC V850 v850-*-*
6e3ba3b8 3864National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-*
a1789893
GS
3865Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-*
3866Motorola MCORE mcore-*-*
2250ee0c 3867
cd9bfe15 3868* New targets.
e33ce519 3869
456f8b9d
DB
3870Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-*
3871
e33ce519 3872
da8ca43d
JT
3873* New native configurations
3874
3875Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd*
029923d4 3876SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf*
45888261 3877MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd*
9ce5c36a 3878UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd*
da8ca43d 3879
cd9bfe15
AC
3880* OBSOLETE configurations and files
3881
3882Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
3883been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
3884configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
3885permanently REMOVED.
3886
92eb23c5 3887Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
a99a9e1b 3888OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
1c7cc583 3889IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix
7a3085c1 3890Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
7fb623f7 3891Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
eb4c54a2 3892Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
d8ee244c
MK
3893i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3*
3894i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach*
3895i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
822e978b
AC
3896HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
3897 m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
3898 m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
4d210288 3899I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
92eb23c5 3900
db034ac5
AC
3901* OBSOLETE languages
3902
3903CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
3904
cd9bfe15
AC
3905* REMOVED configurations and files
3906
3907AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
3908A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
3909AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
3910AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
3911AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
3912
3913testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
3914
20f01a46
DH
3915* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
3916
3917This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
3918commands. The default is 1024.
3919
a5941fbf
MK
3920* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
3921
3922Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
3923
89743e04
MS
3924* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
3925
3926These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
3927to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
3928from a file into memory (restore).
37057839 3929
9fb14e79
JB
3930* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
3931
3932The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
3933including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
3934of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
3935
2037aebb
AC
3936*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
3937
3938* New targets.
3939
3940Atmel AVR avr*-*-*
3941
3942* Bug fixes
3943
3944gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
3945mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
3946Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
3947
3948gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
3949dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
3950Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
3951
3952Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
3953Surprisingly enough, it works now.
3954By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
3955
3956i386 hardware watchpoint support:
3957avoid misses on second run for some targets.
3958By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
3959
37057839 3960*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
eb7cedd9 3961
1a703748
MS
3962* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
3963
3964This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
3965really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
3966In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
3967target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
3968This can be a significant performance improvement on some
3969(notably embedded) targets.
3970
cefd4ef5
MS
3971* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
3972
55241689
AC
3973This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
3974process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for
3975GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
3976hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
cefd4ef5 3977
352ed7b4
MS
3978* New command line option
3979
3980GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
3981
3982* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
3983
3984There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
3985command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always
3986a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
3987be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to
3988open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
3989issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
3990a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
3991it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit,
3992GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
3993is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
3994
fe419ffc
RE
3995* Changes in ARM configurations.
3996
3997Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD
3998configuration is fully multi-arch.
3999
eb7cedd9
MK
4000* New native configurations
4001
fe419ffc 4002ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd*
eb7cedd9 4003x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
55241689 4004AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-*
768f0842 4005Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd*
eb7cedd9 4006
c9f63e6b
CV
4007* New targets
4008
4009Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf
4010
9b4ff276
AC
4011* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4012
4013Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4014been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4015configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4016permanently REMOVED.
4017
4018AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
4019A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4020AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
4021AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
4022AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
4023
b4ceaee6 4024testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory
9b4ff276 4025
e2caac18
AC
4026* REMOVED configurations and files
4027
4028TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
7bc65f05 4029WDC 65816 w65-*-*
7768dd6c
AC
4030PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4031PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4032PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
5e734e1f 4033Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
1406caf7
AC
4034Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4035 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
7e24f0b1 4036SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
9b567150 4037Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
3680c638
AC
4038Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4039ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
a752853e 4040Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
e2caac18 4041
c2a727fa
TT
4042* Changes to command line processing
4043
4044The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
4045for the inferior from gdb's command line.
4046
467d8519
TT
4047* Changes to key bindings
4048
4049There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
4050
7072a954
AC
4051*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
4052
4053Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
4054
4055Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
4056corrupted.
4057
4058Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
4059
4060Numerous documentation fixes.
4061
4062Numerous testsuite fixes.
4063
34f47bc4 4064*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
139760b7
MK
4065
4066* New native configurations
4067
4068Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd*
4069x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
55241689 4070MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux*
e23194cb
EZ
4071MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4072ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix*
55241689 4073s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux*
139760b7 4074
bf64bfd6
AC
4075* New targets
4076
def90278 4077Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf
24be5c34 4078CRIS cris-axis
55241689 4079UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux*
def90278 4080
17e78a56 4081* OBSOLETE configurations and files
bf64bfd6
AC
4082
4083x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
9b9c068d 4084Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux*
bb19ff3b
AC
4085Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
4086 ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
76f4ea53
AC
4087TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4088WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4a1968f4 4089Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
1b2b2c16
AC
4090PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4091PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4092PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware*
24f89b68 4093SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos*
514e603d
AC
4094Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news
4095ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-*
d036b4d9 4096Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A
bf64bfd6 4097
17e78a56
AC
4098stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
4099kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
4100
7fcca85b
AC
4101Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4102been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these
4103configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4104permanently REMOVED.
4105
a196c81c 4106* REMOVED configurations and files
7fcca85b
AC
4107
4108Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4109Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
4110Pyramid pyramid-*-*
4111ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
4112Tahoe tahoe-*-*
a196c81c 4113ser-ocd.c *-*-*
bf64bfd6 4114
6d6b80e5 4115* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
e23194cb 4116
6d6b80e5 4117GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the
e23194cb
EZ
4118sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
4119present.
4120
bf64bfd6
AC
4121* Other news:
4122
e23194cb
EZ
4123* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
4124
4125* The MI enabled by default.
4126
4127The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
4128revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging
4129engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
4130using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
4131which is now deprecated.
4132
4133* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
4134
4135GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following
4136main features are supported:
4137
4138 - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
4139
4140 - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
4141 extension;
4142
4143 - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
4144
4145 - a Pascal expression parser.
4146
4147However, some important features are not yet supported.
4148
4149 - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
4150
4151 - there are some problems with boolean types;
4152
4153 - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
4154 because they conflict with the internal variables format;
4155
4156 - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
4157
4158 - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
4159
4160* Changes in completion.
4161
4162Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
4163to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
4164users expect at the shell prompt.
4165
4166Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
4167`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
4168program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
4169files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
4170be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not
4171considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
4172name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
4173
4174`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
4175
4176* New platform-independent commands:
4177
4178It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
4179hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the
4180documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
4181
4182* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
4183
d7275149
MK
4184Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
4185revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as
4186many threads as your system allows you to have.
4187
e23194cb
EZ
4188Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
4189
d7275149
MK
4190Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for
4191multi-threaded programs though.
e23194cb
EZ
4192
4193* Changes in MIPS configurations.
bf64bfd6
AC
4194
4195Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
4196
e23194cb
EZ
4197GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
4198debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
4199supported.)
4200
4201* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
4202
4203Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
4204breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support
4205implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
4206put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
4207and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
4208registers.
4209
4210The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
4211debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
4212watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
4213
4214* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
4215
4216New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
4217the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
4218
4219New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
4220display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
4221IDT.
4222
4223New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
4224from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
4225New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
4226a given linear address.
4227
4228GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
4229program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
4230which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
4231
4232DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
4233
6c56c069
EZ
4234It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
4235
e23194cb
EZ
4236* Changes in documentation.
4237
4238All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
4239Documentation License.
4240
4241Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4242manual.
4243
4244TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
4245
4246Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
4247manual.
4248
4249The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes
4250documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
4251hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
4252
5d6640b1
AC
4253* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
4254
4255The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
4256``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the
4257contents of this file.
4258
1a1d8446
AC
4259* gdba.el deleted
4260
4261GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
139760b7 4262
9debab2f 4263*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
7a292a7a 4264
c63ce875
EZ
4265* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
4266
4267Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
4268programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now
4269displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
4270greater level of detail.
4271
4272* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
4273
4274It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
4275bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints
4276on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
4277written.
4278
4279* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
4280
4281The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
4282necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
4283machines ``out of the box''.
4284
4285The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is
4286possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
4287signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal
4288would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware
4289interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
4290
4291It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
4292standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
4293even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
4294and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
4295terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
4296
4297The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
4298enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
4299also works.
4300
4301DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
4302GDB.
4303
4304It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
4305directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
4306times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
4307breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
4308
ed9a39eb
JM
4309* New native configurations
4310
4311ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux*
afc05dd4 4312PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
ed9a39eb 4313
7a292a7a
SS
4314* New targets
4315
96baa820 4316Motorola MCore mcore-*-*
adf40b2e
JM
4317x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
4318PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks*
7a292a7a
SS
4319TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-*
4320
085dd6e6
JM
4321* OBSOLETE configurations
4322
4323Altos 3068 m68*-altos-*
4324Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-*
9846de1b 4325Pyramid pyramid-*-*
ed9a39eb 4326ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host)
104c1213 4327Tahoe tahoe-*-*
7a292a7a 4328
9debab2f
AC
4329Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4330but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4331these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4332be permanently REMOVED.
4333
5330533d
SS
4334* Gould support removed
4335
4336Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
4337
bc9e5bbf
AC
4338* New features for SVR4
4339
4340On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
4341without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
4342load symbols from the running process's executable file.
4343
4344* Many C++ enhancements
4345
4346C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
4347in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
4348
adf40b2e
JM
4349* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
4350
4351A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a
4352sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
4353with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
4354``|<program> <args>'' vis:
4355
4356 (gdb) set remotedebug 1
4357 (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
4358
43e526b9
JM
4359* MIPS 64 remote protocol
4360
4361A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
4362expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
4363instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
4364
4365The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
4366added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
4367
96baa820
JM
4368* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
4369
4370The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
4371``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family
4372include ``set remote P-packet''.
4373
11cf8741
JM
4374* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
4375
4376The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
4377accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command
4378``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
4379
7876dd43
DB
4380* ``apropos'' command added.
4381
4382The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
4383documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
4384try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
4385
bc9e5bbf
AC
4386* New MI interface
4387
4388A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This
4389interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
7162c0ca
EZ
4390process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the
4391"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be
4392enabled by configuring with:
bc9e5bbf
AC
4393
4394 .../configure --enable-gdbmi
4395
c906108c
SS
4396*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
4397
4398* New native configurations
4399
4400HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20
4401HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
55241689 4402M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux*
c906108c
SS
4403
4404* New targets
4405
4406Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
4407Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-*
4408Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
4409
4410* OBSOLETE configurations
4411
4412Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-*
4413
4414Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
4415but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive
4416these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
4417be permanently REMOVED.
4418
4419* ANSI/ISO C
4420
4421As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
4422buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
4423containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in
4424use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
4425available. If this is not true, please report the affected
4426configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for
4427information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
4428already.
4429
4430* Readline 2.2
4431
4432GDB now uses readline 2.2.
4433
4434* set extension-language
4435
4436You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
4437languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance,
4438you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
4439 set extension-language .c c++
4440The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
4441and their associated languages.
4442
4443* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
4444
4445When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
4446you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
4447PowerPC family you are debugging. The command
4448
4449 set processor NAME
4450
4451sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the
4452following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
4453
4454 ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
4455 rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
4456 403 IBM PowerPC 403
4457 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC
4458 505 Motorola PowerPC 505
4459 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
4460 601 Motorola PowerPC 601
4461 602 Motorola PowerPC 602
4462 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
4463 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
4464 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
4465
4466At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
4467special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected
4468registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
4469only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
4470
4471* HP-UX support
4472
4473Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
4474more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared
4475library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
4476support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
4477for xdb and dbx commands.
4478
4479* Catchpoints
4480
4481HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
4482generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible
4483to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
4484
4485This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
4486argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the
4487output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
4488
4489* Debugging across forks
4490
4491On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
4492in the inferior.
4493
4494* TUI
4495
4496HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get
4497it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any
4498configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
4499
4500* GDB remote protocol additions
4501
4502A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
4503Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
4504fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
4505allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
4506
4507For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
4508full 64-bit address. The command
4509
4510 set remoteaddresssize 32
4511
4512can be used to revert to the old behaviour. For existing remote stubs
4513the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
4514will be discarded.
4515
4516In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
4517command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance,
4518
4519 maint packet heythere
4520
4521sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to
4522disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
4523time.
4524
4525The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
4526target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
4527downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
4528
4529* Tracing can collect general expressions
4530
4531You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires
4532further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
4533doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
4534
4535* mask-address variable for Mips
4536
4537For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
4538a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly
4539of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
4540
4541* Higher serial baud rates
4542
4543GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
4544230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able
4545to achieve all of these rates.)
4546
4547* i960 simulator
4548
4549The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
4550builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
4551
4552
4553*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
4554
4555* New native configurations
4556
4557Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
4558Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
4559Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
4560PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
4561PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
4562Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
4563Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
4564
4565* New targets
4566
4567Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
4568Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
4569Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
4570Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
4571MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
4572MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
4573MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
4574Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
4575Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
4576Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4577NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
4578
4579* New debugging protocols
4580
4581ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
4582M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
4583DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
4584PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4585PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4586Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
4587
4588* DWARF 2
4589
4590All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
4591format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
4592information.
4593
4594* Java frontend
4595
4596GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
4597only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
4598
4599* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
4600
4601For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
4602loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
4603locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
4604
4605* Live range splitting
4606
4607GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
4608range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
4609more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
4610
4611* Hurd support
4612
4613GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
4614updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
4615
4616* ARM Thumb support
4617
4618GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
4619instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
4620instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
4621accordingly.
4622
4623* MIPS16 support
4624
4625GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
4626instruction set.
4627
4628* Overlay support
4629
4630GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
4631linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
4632will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
4633control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
4634additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
4635in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
4636
4637* info symbol
4638
4639The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
4640the symbol at the specified address.
4641
4642* Trace support
4643
4644The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
4645asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
4646extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
4647includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
4648file tracepoint.c for more details.
4649
4650* MIPS simulator
4651
4652Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
4653by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
4654of most MIPS variants.
4655
4656* Sparc simulator
4657
4658Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
4659by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
4660Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
4661
4662* set architecture
4663
4664For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
4665basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
4666architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
4667the possible architectures.
4668
4669*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
4670
4671* New native configurations
4672
4673Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
4674M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
4675PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
4676PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
4677PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
4678RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
4679
4680* New targets
4681
4682ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
4683I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
4684MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
4685MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
4686PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
4687Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
4688Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
4689
4690* PowerPC simulator
4691
4692The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
4693contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
4694PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
4695basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
4696performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
4697
4698* Solaris 2.5
4699
4700GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
4701
4702* Windows 95/NT native
4703
4704GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
4705To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
4706which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
4707Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
4708ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
4709
4710* dont-repeat command
4711
4712If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
4713command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
4714useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
4715extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
4716
4717* Send break instead of ^C
4718
4719The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
4720rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
4721GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
4722
4723* Remote protocol timeout
4724
4725The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
4726that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
4727to read from the target. The default value is 2.
4728
4729* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
4730
4731By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
4732loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
4733stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
4734when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
4735in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
4736
4737Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
4738/usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
4739automatically on hpux10.
4740
4741* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
4742
4743Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
4744
4745* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
4746
4747When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
4748may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
4749the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
4750every character. The default value is 1050.
4751
4752* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
4753
4754If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
4755a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
4756replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
4757details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
4758remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
4759to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
4760
4761* Speedups for remote debugging
4762
4763GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
4764the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
4765and more efficient S-record downloading.
4766
4767* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
4768
4769GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
4770Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
4771
4772*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
4773
4774* Psymtabs for XCOFF
4775
4776The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
4777can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
4778
4779* Remote targets use caching
4780
4781Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
4782remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
4783it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
4784debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
4785off' turns the the data cache off.
4786
4787* Remote targets may have threads
4788
4789The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
4790in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
4791gdb/remote.c for details.
4792
4793* NetROM support
4794
4795If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
4796support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
4797acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
4798write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
4799support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
4800another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
4801sequence is something like
4802
4803 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
4804 load <prog>
4805 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
4806
4807* Macintosh host
4808
4809GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
4810may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
4811it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
4812available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
4813device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
4814directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
4815scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
4816mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
4817
4818* Autoconf
4819
4820GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
4821but does simplify configuration and building.
4822
4823* hpux10
4824
4825GDB now supports hpux10.
4826
4827*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
4828
4829* New native configurations
4830
4831x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
4832x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
4833NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
4834Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
4835
4836* New targets
4837
4838A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
4839HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
4840CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
4841PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
4842WDC 65816 w65-*-*
4843
4844* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
4845
4846GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
4847possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
4848filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
4849the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
4850if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
4851
4852* Arguments to user-defined commands
4853
4854User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
4855Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
4856trivial example:
4857define adder
4858 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
4859
4860To execute the command use:
4861adder 1 2 3
4862
4863Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
4864Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
4865use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
4866
4867* New `if' and `while' commands
4868
4869This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
4870commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
4871expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
4872execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
4873terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
4874`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
4875if the expression is zero.
4876
4877* Fortran source language mode
4878
4879GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
4880Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
4881variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
4882with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
4883Fortran compilers.
4884
4885* Better HPUX support
4886
4887Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
4888running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
4889processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
4890for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
4891that behavior do the following before running the program:
4892
4893 adb -w a.out
4894 __dld_flags?W 0x5
4895 control-d
4896
4897This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
4898To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
4899
4900 adb -w a.out
4901 __dld_flags?W 0x4
4902 control-d
4903
4904You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
4905the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
4906external linkage.
4907
4908GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
4909HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
4910
4911* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
4912
4913You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
4914commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
4915current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
4916"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
4917associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
4918configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
4919
4920* New DOS host serial code
4921
4922This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
4923no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
4924a PC's serial port.
4925
4926*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
4927
4928* New "complete" command
4929
4930This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
4931were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
4932
4933* Trailing space optional in prompt
4934
4935"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
4936allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
4937
4938* Breakpoint hit counts
4939
4940"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
4941has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
4942can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
4943to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
4944less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
4945that breakpoint.
4946
4947* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
4948
4949"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
4950an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
4951arrays actually contain only short strings.
4952
4953* Shared library breakpoints
4954
4955In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
4956breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
4957
4958* Hardware watchpoints
4959
4960There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
4961targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
4962
55241689 4963Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
c906108c
SS
4964
4965* Annotations
4966
4967Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
4968and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
4969
4970* Improved Irix 5 support
4971
4972GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
4973
4974* Improved HPPA support
4975
4976GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
4977
4978* New native configurations
4979
4980Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
4981HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
4982Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
4983RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
4984
4985* New targets
4986
4987OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
4988MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
4989Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
4990
4991* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
4992
4993There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
4994This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
4995
4996* Fixes
4997
4998As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
4999and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
5000
5001*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
5002
5003* Irix 5 is now supported
5004
5005* HPPA support
5006
5007GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
5008to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
5009GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
5010of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
5011can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
5012
5013
5014*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
5015
5016* User visible changes:
5017
5018* Remote Debugging
5019
5020The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
5021target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
5022debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
5023integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
5024debugging info for the mips target).
5025
5026* DEC Alpha native support
5027
5028GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
5029debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
5030work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
5031Alpha-specific notes.
5032
5033* Preliminary thread implementation
5034
5035GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
5036
5037* LynxOS native and target support for 386
5038
5039This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
5040to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
5041for details).
5042
5043* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
5044
5045This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
5046mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
5047call methods, ...etc.
5048
5049*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
5050
5051 * User visible changes:
5052
5053Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
5054supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
5055other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
5056somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
5057
5058Filename completion now works.
5059
5060When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
5061arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
5062addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
5063
5064All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
5065vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
5066should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
5067your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
5068to be on the far side of a thin network line.
5069
5070 * DEC alpha support
5071
5072This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
5073cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
5074
5075
5076*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
5077
5078 * Testsuite
5079
5080This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
5081The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
5082via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
5083
5084 * C++ demangling
5085
5086'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
5087emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
5088Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
5089disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
5090use gdb with AT&T cfront.
5091
5092 * Simulators
5093
5094GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
5095So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
5096Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
5097
5098 * New targets supported
5099
5100H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5101H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5102SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
5103Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
5104IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
5105
5106Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
5107version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
5108GO32 memory extender.
5109
5110 * New remote protocols
5111
5112MIPS remote debugging protocol.
5113
5114 * New source languages supported
5115
5116This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
5117used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
5118into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
5119
5120
5121*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
5122
5123 * HP Precision Architecture supported
5124
5125GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
5126version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
5127University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
5128compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
5129format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
5130(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
5131
5132Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
5133
5134 * Faster and better demangling
5135
5136We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
5137demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
5138character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
5139only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
5140This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
5141increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
5142symbol lookups.
5143
5144`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
5145from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
5146compiler does not actually implement.
5147
5148 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
5149
5150In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
5151inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
5152recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
5153very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
5154The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
5155circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
5156fix.
5157
5158The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
5159release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
5160
5161 * Improved configure script
5162
5163The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
5164you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
5165host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
5166done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
5167
5168We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
5169version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
5170`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
5171The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
5172only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
5173We hope to make this the default in a future release.
5174
5175 * Documentation improvements
5176
5177There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
5178produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
5179before submitting changes.
5180
5181The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
5182M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
5183`info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
5184you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
5185a future texinfo-X.Y release.
5186
5187*NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
5188We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
5189been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
5190or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
5191`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
5192around this problem.
5193
5194 * New features
5195
5196GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
5197the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
5198`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
5199the target program.
5200
5201The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
5202how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
5203
5204 * New native hosts supported
5205
5206HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
5207386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
5208
5209 * New targets supported
5210
5211AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
5212
5213 * New file formats supported
5214
5215BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
5216HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
5217
5218 * Major bug fixes
5219
5220Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
5221
5222We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
5223printf_filtered("%s") problems.
5224
5225We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
5226for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
5227release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
5228
5229You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
5230will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
5231
5232We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
5233for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
5234especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
5235libraries.
5236
5237The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
5238information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
5239command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
5240any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
5241when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
5242
5243 * Internal improvements
5244
5245GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
5246debugging of multiple languages in the future.
5247
5248GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
5249Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
5250symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
5251contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
5252shared code that handles any of them.
5253
5254 * New command line options
5255
5256We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
5257
5258 * Mmalloc licensing
5259
5260The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
5261General Public License.
5262
5263*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
5264
5265 * Host/native/target split
5266
5267GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
5268hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
5269target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
5270local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
5271ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
5272
5273The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
5274GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
5275is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
5276code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
5277any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
5278built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
5279handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
5280
5281GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
5282It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
5283plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
5284
5285 * New hosts supported
5286
5287HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
5288386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5289386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
5290
5291 * New targets supported
5292
5293Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
529468030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
5295
5296 * New native hosts supported
5297
5298386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
5299 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
5300386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
5301
5302 * New file formats supported
5303
5304BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
5305supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
5306format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
5307
5308 * New commands
5309
5310`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
5311`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
5312These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
5313
5314`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
5315
5316You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
5317scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
5318prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
5319executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
5320
5321 * C++ improvements
5322
5323We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
5324info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
5325symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
5326
5327Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
5328
5329 * Major bug fixes
5330
5331The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
5332fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
5333by the compiler.
5334
5335We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
5336support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
5337
5338John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
5339slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
5340that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
5341purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
5342the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
5343mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
5344
5345Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
5346about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
5347completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
5348we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
5349
5350 * AMD 29k support
5351
5352A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
5353specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
5354calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
5355usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
5356in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
5357
5358We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
5359Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
5360of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
5361resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
5362
5363 * Remote interfaces
5364
5365We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
5366with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
5367message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
5368This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
5369needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
5370breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
5371each instruction being stepped through.
5372
5373The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
5374registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
5375
5376There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
5377find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
5378Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
5379processor with a serial port.
5380
5381 * Configuration
5382
5383Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
5384`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
5385supported, and what files each one uses.
5386
5387 * Library changes
5388
5389There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
5390disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
5391Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
5392disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
5393
5394The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
5395Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
5396can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
5397grants all the rights from the General Public License.
5398
5399 * Documentation
5400
5401The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
5402reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
5403as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
5404encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
5405system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
5406bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
5407
5408And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
5409
5410
5411*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
5412
5413 * Better support for C++ function names
5414
5415GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
5416names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
5417(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
5418single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
5419Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
5420
5421GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
5422the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
5423You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
5424lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
5425for the list of formats.
5426
5427 * G++ symbol mangling problem
5428
5429Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
5430C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
5431directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
5432can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
5433usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
5434about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
5435this problem.)
5436
5437 * New 'maintenance' command
5438
5439All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
5440the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
5441can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
5442
5443 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
5444 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
5445 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
5446 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
5447 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
5448 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
5449
5450The following commands are new:
5451
5452 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
5453 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
5454 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
5455
5456 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
5457
5458We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
5459(e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
5460be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
5461read after argv processing.
5462
5463 * New hosts supported
5464
5465Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
5466
55241689 5467GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
c906108c
SS
5468
5469We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
5470is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
5471for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
5472masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
5473fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
5474It costs extra.
5475
5476 * New targets supported
5477
5478Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
5479
5480 * More smarts about finding #include files
5481
5482GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
5483all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
5484greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
5485especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
5486the one that contains your sources.
5487
5488We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
5489breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
5490try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
5491
5492 * Interesting infernals change
5493
5494GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
5495section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
5496target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
5497stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
5498
5499 * Bug fixes (of course!)
5500
5501There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
5502 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
5503 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
5504
5505See the ChangeLog for details.
5506
5507*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
5508
5509 * New machines supported (host and target)
5510
5511IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
5512
5513SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
5514
5515 * New malloc package
5516
5517GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
5518Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
5519capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
5520This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
5521pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
5522more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
5523
5524 * info proc
5525
5526The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
5527'help info proc' for details.
5528
5529 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
5530
5531The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
5532Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
5533possible.
5534
5535 * File name changes for MS-DOS
5536
5537Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
5538support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
5539conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
5540environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
5541that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
5542in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
5543
5544 * Cross byte order fixes
5545
5546Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
5547targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
5548
5549 * New -mapped and -readnow options
5550
5551If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
5552system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
5553`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
5554program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
5555called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
5556Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
5557and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
5558the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
5559option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
5560starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
5561
5562You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
5563the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
5564information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
5565slower, but makes future operations faster.
5566
5567The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
5568build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
5569A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
5570use is:
5571
5572 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
5573
5574The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
5575It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
5576shared across multiple host platforms.
5577
5578 * longjmp() handling
5579
5580GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
5581siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
5582all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
5583platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
5584
5585 * Solaris 2.0
5586
5587Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
5588this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
5589reading symbols.
5590
5591 * Bug fixes
5592
5593As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
5594People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
5595crashes and trashed symbol tables.
5596
5597*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
5598
5599 * New machines supported (host and target)
5600
5601SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5602 (except core files)
5603BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
5604Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
5605
5606 * New machines supported (target)
5607
5608AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
5609
5610 * C++ support
5611
5612GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
5613The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
5614per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
5615
5616GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
5617`ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
5618extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
5619good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
5620will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
5621released.
5622
5623 * New features for SVR4
5624
5625GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
5626shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
5627only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
5628
5629The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
5630on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
5631it prints the address mappings of the process.
5632
5633If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
5634bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
5635
5636 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
5637
5638Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
5639now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
5640skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
5641make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
5642same code linked statically.
5643
5644 * New Getopt
5645
5646GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
5647version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
5648continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
5649Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
5650added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
5651future by other options that begin with the same letter.
5652
5653 * Bugs fixed
5654
5655The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5656Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5657See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5658
5659
5660*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
5661
5662 * New machines supported (host and target)
5663
5664Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
5665NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
5666Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
5667
5668 * Almost SCO Unix support
5669
5670We had hoped to support:
5671SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
5672(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
5673that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
5674about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
5675
5676 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
5677
5678GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
5679debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
5680is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
5681send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
5682reqired (if any).
5683
5684 * New Readline
5685
5686GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
5687is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
5688required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
5689
5690 * Bugs fixed
5691
5692The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
5693Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
5694See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
5695
5696 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
5697
5698GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
5699supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
5700symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
5701
5702Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
5703mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
5704debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
5705mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
5706version 2.
5707
5708Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
5709really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
5710line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
5711variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
5712situation somewhat.
5713
5714When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
5715However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
5716methods.
5717
5718We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
5719DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
5720encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
5721
5722
5723*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
5724
5725 * Improved configuration
5726
5727Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
5728Porting BFD is simpler.
5729
5730 * Stepping improved
5731
5732The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
5733of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
5734in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
5735function that has debugging information is called within the line.
5736
5737 * Bug fixing
5738
5739Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
5740
5741 * New host supported (not target)
5742
5743Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
5744
5745
5746*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
5747
5748 * Multiple source language support
5749
5750GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
5751It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
5752and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
5753language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
5754You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
5755`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
5756
5757 * GDB and Modula-2
5758
5759GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
5760currently under development at the State University of New York at
5761Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
5762continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
5763
5764Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
5765debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
5766symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
5767
5768There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
5769in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
5770
5771 * set write on/off
5772
5773GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
5774a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
5775the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
5776by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
5777effect immediately.
5778
5779 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
5780
5781When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
5782shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
5783The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
5784examining core files.
5785
5786 * set listsize
5787
5788You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
5789The default is 10.
5790
5791 * New machines supported (host and target)
5792
5793SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
5794Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
5795Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
5796
5797 * New hosts supported (not targets)
5798
5799IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
5800
5801 * New targets supported (not hosts)
5802
5803AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
5804AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
5805Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
5806
5807 * New remote interfaces
5808
5809AMD 29000 Adapt
5810AMD 29000 Minimon
5811
5812
5813*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
5814
5815 * New Facilities
5816
5817Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
5818
5819Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
5820target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
5821is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
5822remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
5823remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
5824also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
5825using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
5826stub on the target system.
5827
5828New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
5829
5830GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
5831library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
5832object file types such as a.out and coff.
5833
5834There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
5835refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
5836
5837
5838 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
5839
5840All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
5841by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
5842
5843For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
5844``Show prompt'' produces the response:
5845Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
5846
5847What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
5848print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
5849will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
5850all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
5851
5852confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
5853 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
5854 it is already running. Default is ON.
5855
5856editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
5857 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
5858 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
5859 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
5860 Default is ON.
5861
5862history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
5863 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
5864 or the value of the environment variable
5865 GDBHISTFILE.
5866
5867history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
5868 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
5869 HISTSIZE.
5870
5871history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
5872 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
5873 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
5874
5875history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
5876 history expansion will be performed on
5877 command line input. The default is OFF.
5878
5879radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
5880 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
5881 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
5882
5883height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
5884 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
5885 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5886 variable TERM.
5887
5888width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
5889 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
5890 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
5891 variable TERM.
5892
5893Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
5894``set width'' instead.
5895
5896print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
5897 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
5898 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
5899 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
5900
5901print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
5902 is OFF.
5903
5904print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
5905 "raw" form if off.
5906
5907print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
5908 like instructions.
5909
5910print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
5911
5912
5913 * Support for Epoch Environment.
5914
5915The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
5916new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
5917are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
5918window.
5919
5920
5921 * Support for Shared Libraries
5922
5923GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
5924Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
5925before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
5926happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
5927At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
5928from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
5929shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
5930It can be abbreviated ``share''.
5931
5932sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
5933 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
5934 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
5935
5936info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
5937
5938
5939 * Watchpoints
5940
5941A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
5942expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
5943tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
5944quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
5945problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
5946more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
5947
5948watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
5949
5950info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
5951
5952delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5953disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5954enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
5955
5956
5957 * C++ multiple inheritance
5958
5959When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
5960for C++ programs.
5961
5962 * C++ exception handling
5963
5964Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
5965ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
5966the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
5967handler's context).
5968
5969catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
5970 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
5971 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
5972
5973info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
5974 current stack frame.
5975
5976
5977 * Minor command changes
5978
5979The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
5980command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
5981is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
5982
5983The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
5984at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
5985frames without printing.
5986
5987 * New directory command
5988
5989'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
5990The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
5991about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
5992with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
5993find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
5994
5995 * Configuring GDB for compilation
5996
5997For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
5998for more details.
5999
6000GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
6001two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
6002Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
6003where the program that you are debugging will run.
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