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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / amd64-fbsd-nat.c
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68cc0bfb 1/* Native-dependent code for FreeBSD/amd64.
2a6d284d 2
61baf725 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20#include "defs.h"
21#include "inferior.h"
22#include "regcache.h"
6a5c78a3 23#include "target.h"
68cc0bfb 24
68cc0bfb 25#include <signal.h>
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26#include <sys/types.h>
27#include <sys/ptrace.h>
28#include <sys/sysctl.h>
cf424aef 29#include <sys/user.h>
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30#include <machine/reg.h>
31
6a5c78a3 32#include "fbsd-nat.h"
85be1ca6 33#include "amd64-tdep.h"
2a6d284d 34#include "amd64-nat.h"
03b62bbb 35#include "x86-bsd-nat.h"
df7e5265 36#include "x86-nat.h"
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37\f
38
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39/* Offset in `struct reg' where MEMBER is stored. */
40#define REG_OFFSET(member) offsetof (struct reg, member)
68cc0bfb 41
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42/* At amd64fbsd64_r_reg_offset[REGNUM] you'll find the offset in
43 `struct reg' location where the GDB register REGNUM is stored.
44 Unsupported registers are marked with `-1'. */
45static int amd64fbsd64_r_reg_offset[] =
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46{
47 REG_OFFSET (r_rax),
48 REG_OFFSET (r_rbx),
49 REG_OFFSET (r_rcx),
50 REG_OFFSET (r_rdx),
51 REG_OFFSET (r_rsi),
52 REG_OFFSET (r_rdi),
53 REG_OFFSET (r_rbp),
54 REG_OFFSET (r_rsp),
55 REG_OFFSET (r_r8),
56 REG_OFFSET (r_r9),
57 REG_OFFSET (r_r10),
58 REG_OFFSET (r_r11),
59 REG_OFFSET (r_r12),
60 REG_OFFSET (r_r13),
61 REG_OFFSET (r_r14),
62 REG_OFFSET (r_r15),
63 REG_OFFSET (r_rip),
64 REG_OFFSET (r_rflags),
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65 REG_OFFSET (r_cs),
66 REG_OFFSET (r_ss),
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67 -1,
68 -1,
69 -1,
70 -1
71};
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72\f
73
74/* Mapping between the general-purpose registers in FreeBSD/amd64
75 `struct reg' format and GDB's register cache layout for
76 FreeBSD/i386.
68cc0bfb 77
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78 Note that most FreeBSD/amd64 registers are 64-bit, while the
79 FreeBSD/i386 registers are all 32-bit, but since we're
80 little-endian we get away with that. */
68cc0bfb 81
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82/* From <machine/reg.h>. */
83static int amd64fbsd32_r_reg_offset[I386_NUM_GREGS] =
84{
85 14 * 8, 13 * 8, /* %eax, %ecx */
86 12 * 8, 11 * 8, /* %edx, %ebx */
87 20 * 8, 10 * 8, /* %esp, %ebp */
88 9 * 8, 8 * 8, /* %esi, %edi */
89 17 * 8, 19 * 8, /* %eip, %eflags */
90 18 * 8, 21 * 8, /* %cs, %ss */
91 -1, -1, -1, -1 /* %ds, %es, %fs, %gs */
92};
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93\f
94
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95/* Support for debugging kernel virtual memory images. */
96
315c4276 97#include <machine/pcb.h>
1f596238 98#include <osreldate.h>
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99
100#include "bsd-kvm.h"
101
102static int
103amd64fbsd_supply_pcb (struct regcache *regcache, struct pcb *pcb)
104{
105 /* The following is true for FreeBSD 5.2:
106
107 The pcb contains %rip, %rbx, %rsp, %rbp, %r12, %r13, %r14, %r15,
108 %ds, %es, %fs and %gs. This accounts for all callee-saved
109 registers specified by the psABI and then some. Here %esp
110 contains the stack pointer at the point just after the call to
111 cpu_switch(). From this information we reconstruct the register
112 state as it would like when we just returned from cpu_switch(). */
113
114 /* The stack pointer shouldn't be zero. */
115 if (pcb->pcb_rsp == 0)
116 return 0;
117
118 pcb->pcb_rsp += 8;
119 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, AMD64_RIP_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_rip);
120 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, AMD64_RBX_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_rbx);
121 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_rsp);
122 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, AMD64_RBP_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_rbp);
123 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, 12, &pcb->pcb_r12);
124 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, 13, &pcb->pcb_r13);
125 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, 14, &pcb->pcb_r14);
126 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, 15, &pcb->pcb_r15);
c1dec97b 127#if (__FreeBSD_version < 800075) && (__FreeBSD_kernel_version < 800075)
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128 /* struct pcb provides the pcb_ds/pcb_es/pcb_fs/pcb_gs fields only
129 up until __FreeBSD_version 800074: The removal of these fields
130 occurred on 2009-04-01 while the __FreeBSD_version number was
131 bumped to 800075 on 2009-04-06. So 800075 is the closest version
132 number where we should not try to access these fields. */
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133 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, AMD64_DS_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_ds);
134 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, AMD64_ES_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_es);
135 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, AMD64_FS_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_fs);
136 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, AMD64_GS_REGNUM, &pcb->pcb_gs);
1f596238 137#endif
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138
139 return 1;
140}
141\f
142
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143/* Implement the to_read_description method. */
144
145static const struct target_desc *
146amd64fbsd_read_description (struct target_ops *ops)
147{
148#ifdef PT_GETXSTATE_INFO
149 static int xsave_probed;
150 static uint64_t xcr0;
151#endif
152 struct reg regs;
153 int is64;
154
155 if (ptrace (PT_GETREGS, ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid),
156 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &regs, 0) == -1)
157 perror_with_name (_("Couldn't get registers"));
158 is64 = (regs.r_cs == GSEL (GUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL));
159#ifdef PT_GETXSTATE_INFO
160 if (!xsave_probed)
161 {
162 struct ptrace_xstate_info info;
163
164 if (ptrace (PT_GETXSTATE_INFO, ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid),
165 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3) &info, sizeof (info)) == 0)
166 {
a3405d12 167 x86bsd_xsave_len = info.xsave_len;
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168 xcr0 = info.xsave_mask;
169 }
170 xsave_probed = 1;
171 }
172
a3405d12 173 if (x86bsd_xsave_len != 0)
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174 {
175 if (is64)
176 return amd64_target_description (xcr0);
177 else
178 return i386_target_description (xcr0);
179 }
180#endif
181 if (is64)
2434b019 182 return amd64_target_description (X86_XSTATE_SSE_MASK);
97de3545 183 else
ca1fa5ee 184 return i386_target_description (X86_XSTATE_SSE_MASK);
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185}
186
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187/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
188void _initialize_amd64fbsd_nat (void);
189
190void
1c671366 191_initialize_amd64fbsd_nat (void)
68cc0bfb 192{
6a5c78a3 193 struct target_ops *t;
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194 int offset;
195
2a6d284d 196 amd64_native_gregset32_reg_offset = amd64fbsd32_r_reg_offset;
cb461069 197 amd64_native_gregset64_reg_offset = amd64fbsd64_r_reg_offset;
2a6d284d 198
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199 /* Add some extra features to the common *BSD/i386 target. */
200 t = amd64bsd_target ();
97de3545 201 t->to_read_description = amd64fbsd_read_description;
26cb8b7c 202
8f60fe01 203 fbsd_nat_add_target (t);
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204
205 /* Support debugging kernel virtual memory images. */
206 bsd_kvm_add_target (amd64fbsd_supply_pcb);
207
03b62bbb 208 /* To support the recognition of signal handlers, i386-bsd-tdep.c
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209 hardcodes some constants. Inclusion of this file means that we
210 are compiling a native debugger, which means that we can use the
211 system header files and sysctl(3) to get at the relevant
212 information. */
213
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214#define SC_REG_OFFSET amd64fbsd_sc_reg_offset
215
216 /* We only check the program counter, stack pointer and frame
217 pointer since these members of `struct sigcontext' are essential
218 for providing backtraces. */
219
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220#define SC_RIP_OFFSET SC_REG_OFFSET[AMD64_RIP_REGNUM]
221#define SC_RSP_OFFSET SC_REG_OFFSET[AMD64_RSP_REGNUM]
222#define SC_RBP_OFFSET SC_REG_OFFSET[AMD64_RBP_REGNUM]
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223
224 /* Override the default value for the offset of the program counter
225 in the sigcontext structure. */
226 offset = offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_rip);
227
228 if (SC_RIP_OFFSET != offset)
229 {
edefbb7c 230 warning (_("\
68cc0bfb 231offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_rip) yields %d instead of %d.\n\
edefbb7c 232Please report this to <bug-gdb@gnu.org>."),
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233 offset, SC_RIP_OFFSET);
234 }
235
236 SC_RIP_OFFSET = offset;
237
238 /* Likewise for the stack pointer. */
239 offset = offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_rsp);
240
241 if (SC_RSP_OFFSET != offset)
242 {
edefbb7c 243 warning (_("\
68cc0bfb 244offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_rsp) yields %d instead of %d.\n\
edefbb7c 245Please report this to <bug-gdb@gnu.org>."),
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246 offset, SC_RSP_OFFSET);
247 }
248
249 SC_RSP_OFFSET = offset;
250
251 /* And the frame pointer. */
252 offset = offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_rbp);
253
254 if (SC_RBP_OFFSET != offset)
255 {
edefbb7c 256 warning (_("\
68cc0bfb 257offsetof (struct sigcontext, sc_rbp) yields %d instead of %d.\n\
edefbb7c 258Please report this to <bug-gdb@gnu.org>."),
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259 offset, SC_RBP_OFFSET);
260 }
261
262 SC_RBP_OFFSET = offset;
263
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264#ifdef KERN_PROC_SIGTRAMP
265 /* Normally signal frames are detected via amd64fbsd_sigtramp_p.
266 However, FreeBSD 9.2 through 10.1 do not include the page holding
267 the signal code in core dumps. These releases do provide a
268 kern.proc.sigtramp.<pid> sysctl that returns the location of the
269 signal trampoline for a running process. We fetch the location
270 of the current (gdb) process and use this to identify signal
271 frames in core dumps from these releases. Note that this only
272 works for core dumps of 64-bit (FreeBSD/amd64) processes and does
273 not handle core dumps of 32-bit (FreeBSD/i386) processes. */
68cc0bfb 274 {
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275 int mib[4];
276 struct kinfo_sigtramp kst;
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277 size_t len;
278
68cc0bfb 279 mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
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280 mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
281 mib[2] = KERN_PROC_SIGTRAMP;
282 mib[3] = getpid ();
283 len = sizeof (kst);
284 if (sysctl (mib, 4, &kst, &len, NULL, 0) == 0)
68cc0bfb 285 {
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286 amd64fbsd_sigtramp_start_addr = (uintptr_t) kst.ksigtramp_start;
287 amd64fbsd_sigtramp_end_addr = (uintptr_t) kst.ksigtramp_end;
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288 }
289 }
cf424aef 290#endif
68cc0bfb 291}
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