2011-12-07 Sameera Deshpande <sameera.deshpande@arm.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / arm-tdep.h
CommitLineData
34e8f22d 1/* Common target dependent code for GDB on ARM systems.
7b6bb8da 2 Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4c38e0a4 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
34e8f22d 19
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20#ifndef ARM_TDEP_H
21#define ARM_TDEP_H
22
cb587d83 23/* Forward declarations. */
47ccd048 24struct gdbarch;
cb587d83 25struct regset;
3352110b 26struct address_space;
cb587d83 27
7157eed4 28/* Register numbers of various important registers. */
34e8f22d 29
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30enum gdb_regnum {
31 ARM_A1_REGNUM = 0, /* first integer-like argument */
32 ARM_A4_REGNUM = 3, /* last integer-like argument */
33 ARM_AP_REGNUM = 11,
4be43953 34 ARM_IP_REGNUM = 12,
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35 ARM_SP_REGNUM = 13, /* Contains address of top of stack */
36 ARM_LR_REGNUM = 14, /* address to return to from a function call */
37 ARM_PC_REGNUM = 15, /* Contains program counter */
38 ARM_F0_REGNUM = 16, /* first floating point register */
39 ARM_F3_REGNUM = 19, /* last floating point argument register */
40 ARM_F7_REGNUM = 23, /* last floating point register */
41 ARM_FPS_REGNUM = 24, /* floating point status register */
42 ARM_PS_REGNUM = 25, /* Contains processor status */
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43 ARM_WR0_REGNUM, /* WMMX data registers. */
44 ARM_WR15_REGNUM = ARM_WR0_REGNUM + 15,
45 ARM_WC0_REGNUM, /* WMMX control registers. */
46 ARM_WCSSF_REGNUM = ARM_WC0_REGNUM + 2,
47 ARM_WCASF_REGNUM = ARM_WC0_REGNUM + 3,
48 ARM_WC7_REGNUM = ARM_WC0_REGNUM + 7,
49 ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM, /* WMMX general purpose registers. */
50 ARM_WCGR3_REGNUM = ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM + 3,
51 ARM_WCGR7_REGNUM = ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM + 7,
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52 ARM_D0_REGNUM, /* VFP double-precision registers. */
53 ARM_D31_REGNUM = ARM_D0_REGNUM + 31,
3b273a55 54 ARM_FPSCR_REGNUM,
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55
56 ARM_NUM_REGS,
57
58 /* Other useful registers. */
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59 ARM_FP_REGNUM = 11, /* Frame register in ARM code, if used. */
60 THUMB_FP_REGNUM = 7, /* Frame register in Thumb code, if used. */
61 ARM_NUM_ARG_REGS = 4,
62 ARM_LAST_ARG_REGNUM = ARM_A4_REGNUM,
63 ARM_NUM_FP_ARG_REGS = 4,
64 ARM_LAST_FP_ARG_REGNUM = ARM_F3_REGNUM
65};
34e8f22d 66
34e8f22d 67/* Size of integer registers. */
7a5ea0d4 68#define INT_REGISTER_SIZE 4
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69
70/* Say how long FP registers are. Used for documentation purposes and
71 code readability in this header. IEEE extended doubles are 80
72 bits. DWORD aligned they use 96 bits. */
7a5ea0d4 73#define FP_REGISTER_SIZE 12
34e8f22d 74
34e8f22d 75/* Number of machine registers. The only define actually required
f57d151a 76 is gdbarch_num_regs. The other definitions are used for documentation
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77 purposes and code readability. */
78/* For 26 bit ARM code, a fake copy of the PC is placed in register 25 (PS)
79 (and called PS for processor status) so the status bits can be cleared
80 from the PC (register 15). For 32 bit ARM code, a copy of CPSR is placed
81 in PS. */
82#define NUM_FREGS 8 /* Number of floating point registers. */
83#define NUM_SREGS 2 /* Number of status registers. */
84#define NUM_GREGS 16 /* Number of general purpose registers. */
85
86
87/* Instruction condition field values. */
88#define INST_EQ 0x0
89#define INST_NE 0x1
90#define INST_CS 0x2
91#define INST_CC 0x3
92#define INST_MI 0x4
93#define INST_PL 0x5
94#define INST_VS 0x6
95#define INST_VC 0x7
96#define INST_HI 0x8
97#define INST_LS 0x9
98#define INST_GE 0xa
99#define INST_LT 0xb
100#define INST_GT 0xc
101#define INST_LE 0xd
102#define INST_AL 0xe
103#define INST_NV 0xf
104
105#define FLAG_N 0x80000000
106#define FLAG_Z 0x40000000
107#define FLAG_C 0x20000000
108#define FLAG_V 0x10000000
109
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110#define CPSR_T 0x20
111
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112#define XPSR_T 0x01000000
113
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114/* Type of floating-point code in use by inferior. There are really 3 models
115 that are traditionally supported (plus the endianness issue), but gcc can
116 only generate 2 of those. The third is APCS_FLOAT, where arguments to
117 functions are passed in floating-point registers.
118
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119 In addition to the traditional models, VFP adds two more.
120
121 If you update this enum, don't forget to update fp_model_strings in
122 arm-tdep.c. */
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123
124enum arm_float_model
125{
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126 ARM_FLOAT_AUTO, /* Automatic detection. Do not set in tdep. */
127 ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_FPA, /* Traditional soft-float (mixed-endian on LE ARM). */
128 ARM_FLOAT_FPA, /* FPA co-processor. GCC calling convention. */
129 ARM_FLOAT_SOFT_VFP, /* Soft-float with pure-endian doubles. */
130 ARM_FLOAT_VFP, /* Full VFP calling convention. */
131 ARM_FLOAT_LAST /* Keep at end. */
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132};
133
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134/* ABI used by the inferior. */
135enum arm_abi_kind
136{
137 ARM_ABI_AUTO,
138 ARM_ABI_APCS,
139 ARM_ABI_AAPCS,
140 ARM_ABI_LAST
141};
fd50bc42 142
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143/* Convention for returning structures. */
144
145enum struct_return
146{
147 pcc_struct_return, /* Return "short" structures in memory. */
148 reg_struct_return /* Return "short" structures in registers. */
149};
150
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151/* Target-dependent structure in gdbarch. */
152struct gdbarch_tdep
153{
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154 /* The ABI for this architecture. It should never be set to
155 ARM_ABI_AUTO. */
156 enum arm_abi_kind arm_abi;
157
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158 enum arm_float_model fp_model; /* Floating point calling conventions. */
159
ff6f572f 160 int have_fpa_registers; /* Does the target report the FPA registers? */
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161 int have_vfp_registers; /* Does the target report the VFP registers? */
162 int have_vfp_pseudos; /* Are we synthesizing the single precision
163 VFP registers? */
164 int have_neon_pseudos; /* Are we synthesizing the quad precision
165 NEON registers? Requires
166 have_vfp_pseudos. */
167 int have_neon; /* Do we have a NEON unit? */
ff6f572f 168
9779414d 169 int is_m; /* Does the target follow the "M" profile. */
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170 CORE_ADDR lowest_pc; /* Lowest address at which instructions
171 will appear. */
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172
173 const char *arm_breakpoint; /* Breakpoint pattern for an ARM insn. */
174 int arm_breakpoint_size; /* And its size. */
177321bd 175 const char *thumb_breakpoint; /* Breakpoint pattern for a Thumb insn. */
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176 int thumb_breakpoint_size; /* And its size. */
177
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178 /* If the Thumb breakpoint is an undefined instruction (which is
179 affected by IT blocks) rather than a BKPT instruction (which is
180 not), then we need a 32-bit Thumb breakpoint to preserve the
181 instruction count in IT blocks. */
182 const char *thumb2_breakpoint;
183 int thumb2_breakpoint_size;
184
0963b4bd 185 int jb_pc; /* Offset to PC value in jump buffer.
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186 If this is negative, longjmp support
187 will be disabled. */
188 size_t jb_elt_size; /* And the size of each entry in the buf. */
cb587d83 189
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190 /* Convention for returning structures. */
191 enum struct_return struct_return;
192
cb587d83 193 /* Cached core file helpers. */
ef7e8358 194 struct regset *gregset, *fpregset, *vfpregset;
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195
196 /* ISA-specific data types. */
197 struct type *arm_ext_type;
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198 struct type *neon_double_type;
199 struct type *neon_quad_type;
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200
201 /* Return the expected next PC if FRAME is stopped at a syscall
202 instruction. */
203 CORE_ADDR (*syscall_next_pc) (struct frame_info *frame);
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204};
205
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206/* Structures used for displaced stepping. */
207
208/* The maximum number of temporaries available for displaced instructions. */
209#define DISPLACED_TEMPS 16
210/* The maximum number of modified instructions generated for one single-stepped
211 instruction, including the breakpoint (usually at the end of the instruction
212 sequence) and any scratch words, etc. */
213#define DISPLACED_MODIFIED_INSNS 8
214
215struct displaced_step_closure
216{
217 ULONGEST tmp[DISPLACED_TEMPS];
218 int rd;
219 int wrote_to_pc;
220 union
221 {
222 struct
223 {
224 int xfersize;
225 int rn; /* Writeback register. */
226 unsigned int immed : 1; /* Offset is immediate. */
227 unsigned int writeback : 1; /* Perform base-register writeback. */
228 unsigned int restore_r4 : 1; /* Used r4 as scratch. */
229 } ldst;
230
231 struct
232 {
233 unsigned long dest;
234 unsigned int link : 1;
235 unsigned int exchange : 1;
236 unsigned int cond : 4;
237 } branch;
238
239 struct
240 {
241 unsigned int regmask;
242 int rn;
243 CORE_ADDR xfer_addr;
244 unsigned int load : 1;
245 unsigned int user : 1;
246 unsigned int increment : 1;
247 unsigned int before : 1;
248 unsigned int writeback : 1;
249 unsigned int cond : 4;
250 } block;
251
252 struct
253 {
254 unsigned int immed : 1;
255 } preload;
256
257 struct
258 {
259 /* If non-NULL, override generic SVC handling (e.g. for a particular
260 OS). */
bd18283a 261 int (*copy_svc_os) (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regs,
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262 struct displaced_step_closure *dsc);
263 } svc;
264 } u;
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265
266 /* The size of original instruction, 2 or 4. */
267 unsigned int insn_size;
268 /* True if the original insn (and thus all replacement insns) are Thumb
269 instead of ARM. */
270 unsigned int is_thumb;
271
272 /* The slots in the array is used in this way below,
273 - ARM instruction occupies one slot,
274 - Thumb 16 bit instruction occupies one slot,
275 - Thumb 32-bit instruction occupies *two* slots, one part for each. */
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276 unsigned long modinsn[DISPLACED_MODIFIED_INSNS];
277 int numinsns;
278 CORE_ADDR insn_addr;
279 CORE_ADDR scratch_base;
280 void (*cleanup) (struct gdbarch *, struct regcache *,
281 struct displaced_step_closure *);
282};
283
284/* Values for the WRITE_PC argument to displaced_write_reg. If the register
285 write may write to the PC, specifies the way the CPSR T bit, etc. is
286 modified by the instruction. */
287
288enum pc_write_style
289{
290 BRANCH_WRITE_PC,
291 BX_WRITE_PC,
292 LOAD_WRITE_PC,
293 ALU_WRITE_PC,
294 CANNOT_WRITE_PC
295};
296
297extern void
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298 arm_process_displaced_insn (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR from,
299 CORE_ADDR to, struct regcache *regs,
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300 struct displaced_step_closure *dsc);
301extern void
302 arm_displaced_init_closure (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR from,
303 CORE_ADDR to, struct displaced_step_closure *dsc);
304extern ULONGEST
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305 displaced_read_reg (struct regcache *regs, struct displaced_step_closure *dsc,
306 int regno);
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307extern void
308 displaced_write_reg (struct regcache *regs,
309 struct displaced_step_closure *dsc, int regno,
310 ULONGEST val, enum pc_write_style write_pc);
7c00367c 311
6dc13412 312CORE_ADDR arm_skip_stub (struct frame_info *, CORE_ADDR);
daddc3c1 313CORE_ADDR arm_get_next_pc (struct frame_info *, CORE_ADDR);
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314void arm_insert_single_step_breakpoint (struct gdbarch *,
315 struct address_space *, CORE_ADDR);
0b1b3e42 316int arm_software_single_step (struct frame_info *);
25b41d01 317int arm_frame_is_thumb (struct frame_info *frame);
190dce09 318
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319extern struct displaced_step_closure *
320 arm_displaced_step_copy_insn (struct gdbarch *, CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR,
321 struct regcache *);
322extern void arm_displaced_step_fixup (struct gdbarch *,
323 struct displaced_step_closure *,
324 CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, struct regcache *);
325
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326/* Return the bit mask in ARM_PS_REGNUM that indicates Thumb mode. */
327extern int arm_psr_thumb_bit (struct gdbarch *);
328
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329/* Is the instruction at the given memory address a Thumb or ARM
330 instruction? */
331extern int arm_pc_is_thumb (struct gdbarch *, CORE_ADDR);
332
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333/* Functions exported from armbsd-tdep.h. */
334
335/* Return the appropriate register set for the core section identified
336 by SECT_NAME and SECT_SIZE. */
337
338extern const struct regset *
339 armbsd_regset_from_core_section (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
340 const char *sect_name, size_t sect_size);
341
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342/* Target descriptions. */
343extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_m;
344extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt;
345extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2;
346extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3;
347extern struct target_desc *tdesc_arm_with_neon;
348
47ccd048 349#endif /* arm-tdep.h */
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