gdb: Introduce new language field la_struct_too_deep_ellipsis
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / c-lang.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* C language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
ce27fb25 2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 1992-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c 4
c5aa993b 5 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 6
c5aa993b
JM
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 10 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 11
c5aa993b
JM
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 16
c5aa993b 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
19
20#include "defs.h"
4de283e4
TT
21#include "symtab.h"
22#include "gdbtypes.h"
23#include "expression.h"
24#include "parser-defs.h"
25#include "language.h"
26#include "varobj.h"
c906108c 27#include "c-lang.h"
b1b60145 28#include "c-support.h"
4de283e4
TT
29#include "valprint.h"
30#include "macroscope.h"
234b45d4 31#include "charset.h"
4de283e4 32#include "demangle.h"
b18be20d 33#include "cp-abi.h"
1fcb5155 34#include "cp-support.h"
6c7a06a3 35#include "gdb_obstack.h"
4de283e4 36#include <ctype.h>
578d3588 37#include "gdbcore.h"
c906108c 38
6c7a06a3
TT
39/* Given a C string type, STR_TYPE, return the corresponding target
40 character set name. */
41
42static const char *
0c801b96 43charset_for_string_type (c_string_type str_type, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
6c7a06a3
TT
44{
45 switch (str_type & ~C_CHAR)
46 {
47 case C_STRING:
f870a310 48 return target_charset (gdbarch);
6c7a06a3 49 case C_WIDE_STRING:
f870a310 50 return target_wide_charset (gdbarch);
6c7a06a3 51 case C_STRING_16:
b8899f2b 52 /* FIXME: UTF-16 is not always correct. */
f870a310 53 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
b8899f2b 54 return "UTF-16BE";
6c7a06a3 55 else
b8899f2b 56 return "UTF-16LE";
6c7a06a3 57 case C_STRING_32:
b8899f2b 58 /* FIXME: UTF-32 is not always correct. */
f870a310 59 if (gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
b8899f2b 60 return "UTF-32BE";
6c7a06a3 61 else
b8899f2b 62 return "UTF-32LE";
6c7a06a3 63 }
9b20d036 64 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unhandled c_string_type"));
6c7a06a3
TT
65}
66
67/* Classify ELTTYPE according to what kind of character it is. Return
68 the enum constant representing the character type. Also set
69 *ENCODING to the name of the character set to use when converting
aff410f1
MS
70 characters of this type in target BYTE_ORDER to the host character
71 set. */
6c7a06a3 72
0c801b96 73static c_string_type
f870a310 74classify_type (struct type *elttype, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
e17a4113 75 const char **encoding)
6c7a06a3 76{
0c801b96 77 c_string_type result;
6c7a06a3 78
85e306ed
TT
79 /* We loop because ELTTYPE may be a typedef, and we want to
80 successively peel each typedef until we reach a type we
81 understand. We don't use CHECK_TYPEDEF because that will strip
82 all typedefs at once -- but in C, wchar_t is itself a typedef, so
83 that would do the wrong thing. */
84 while (elttype)
6c7a06a3 85 {
0d5cff50 86 const char *name = TYPE_NAME (elttype);
6c7a06a3
TT
87
88 if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR || !name)
89 {
90 result = C_CHAR;
91 goto done;
92 }
93
94 if (!strcmp (name, "wchar_t"))
95 {
96 result = C_WIDE_CHAR;
97 goto done;
98 }
99
100 if (!strcmp (name, "char16_t"))
101 {
102 result = C_CHAR_16;
103 goto done;
104 }
105
106 if (!strcmp (name, "char32_t"))
107 {
108 result = C_CHAR_32;
109 goto done;
110 }
111
85e306ed
TT
112 if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) != TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
113 break;
114
115 /* Call for side effects. */
116 check_typedef (elttype);
117
118 if (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (elttype))
119 elttype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (elttype);
120 else
121 {
122 /* Perhaps check_typedef did not update the target type. In
123 this case, force the lookup again and hope it works out.
124 It never will for C, but it might for C++. */
f168693b 125 elttype = check_typedef (elttype);
85e306ed 126 }
6c7a06a3 127 }
6c7a06a3
TT
128
129 /* Punt. */
130 result = C_CHAR;
131
132 done:
e17a4113 133 if (encoding)
f870a310 134 *encoding = charset_for_string_type (result, gdbarch);
e17a4113 135
6c7a06a3
TT
136 return result;
137}
138
aff410f1
MS
139/* Print the character C on STREAM as part of the contents of a
140 literal string whose delimiter is QUOTER. Note that that format
141 for printing characters and strings is language specific. */
c906108c 142
6aecb9c2
JB
143void
144c_emit_char (int c, struct type *type,
145 struct ui_file *stream, int quoter)
c906108c 146{
6c7a06a3 147 const char *encoding;
234b45d4 148
f870a310 149 classify_type (type, get_type_arch (type), &encoding);
3b2b8fea 150 generic_emit_char (c, type, stream, quoter, encoding);
c906108c
SS
151}
152
153void
6c7a06a3 154c_printchar (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream)
c906108c 155{
0c801b96 156 c_string_type str_type;
6c7a06a3 157
f870a310 158 str_type = classify_type (type, get_type_arch (type), NULL);
6c7a06a3
TT
159 switch (str_type)
160 {
161 case C_CHAR:
162 break;
163 case C_WIDE_CHAR:
164 fputc_filtered ('L', stream);
165 break;
166 case C_CHAR_16:
167 fputc_filtered ('u', stream);
168 break;
169 case C_CHAR_32:
170 fputc_filtered ('U', stream);
171 break;
172 }
173
c906108c 174 fputc_filtered ('\'', stream);
6c7a06a3 175 LA_EMIT_CHAR (c, type, stream, '\'');
c906108c
SS
176 fputc_filtered ('\'', stream);
177}
178
aff410f1
MS
179/* Print the character string STRING, printing at most LENGTH
180 characters. LENGTH is -1 if the string is nul terminated. Each
181 character is WIDTH bytes long. Printing stops early if the number
182 hits print_max; repeat counts are printed as appropriate. Print
183 ellipses at the end if we had to stop before printing LENGTH
184 characters, or if FORCE_ELLIPSES. */
c906108c
SS
185
186void
aff410f1
MS
187c_printstr (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type,
188 const gdb_byte *string, unsigned int length,
189 const char *user_encoding, int force_ellipses,
79a45b7d 190 const struct value_print_options *options)
c906108c 191{
0c801b96 192 c_string_type str_type;
3b2b8fea
TT
193 const char *type_encoding;
194 const char *encoding;
195
f870a310
TT
196 str_type = (classify_type (type, get_type_arch (type), &type_encoding)
197 & ~C_CHAR);
6c7a06a3
TT
198 switch (str_type)
199 {
200 case C_STRING:
201 break;
202 case C_WIDE_STRING:
203 fputs_filtered ("L", stream);
204 break;
205 case C_STRING_16:
206 fputs_filtered ("u", stream);
207 break;
208 case C_STRING_32:
209 fputs_filtered ("U", stream);
210 break;
211 }
212
3b2b8fea 213 encoding = (user_encoding && *user_encoding) ? user_encoding : type_encoding;
6c7a06a3 214
3b2b8fea
TT
215 generic_printstr (stream, type, string, length, encoding, force_ellipses,
216 '"', 1, options);
c906108c 217}
ae6a3a4c
TJB
218
219/* Obtain a C string from the inferior storing it in a newly allocated
aff410f1
MS
220 buffer in BUFFER, which should be freed by the caller. If the in-
221 and out-parameter *LENGTH is specified at -1, the string is read
fbb8f299 222 until a null character of the appropriate width is found, otherwise
aff410f1
MS
223 the string is read to the length of characters specified. The size
224 of a character is determined by the length of the target type of
0987cf35
DE
225 the pointer or array.
226
227 If VALUE is an array with a known length, and *LENGTH is -1,
228 the function will not read past the end of the array. However, any
229 declared size of the array is ignored if *LENGTH > 0.
230
231 On completion, *LENGTH will be set to the size of the string read in
fbb8f299
PM
232 characters. (If a length of -1 is specified, the length returned
233 will not include the null character). CHARSET is always set to the
234 target charset. */
ae6a3a4c
TJB
235
236void
b4be9fad 237c_get_string (struct value *value, gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<gdb_byte> *buffer,
aff410f1
MS
238 int *length, struct type **char_type,
239 const char **charset)
ae6a3a4c
TJB
240{
241 int err, width;
242 unsigned int fetchlimit;
243 struct type *type = check_typedef (value_type (value));
244 struct type *element_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
fbb8f299 245 int req_length = *length;
aff410f1
MS
246 enum bfd_endian byte_order
247 = gdbarch_byte_order (get_type_arch (type));
ae6a3a4c
TJB
248
249 if (element_type == NULL)
250 goto error;
251
252 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
253 {
aff410f1
MS
254 /* If we know the size of the array, we can use it as a limit on
255 the number of characters to be fetched. */
ae6a3a4c
TJB
256 if (TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1
257 && TYPE_CODE (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0)) == TYPE_CODE_RANGE)
258 {
259 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound;
260
261 get_discrete_bounds (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0),
262 &low_bound, &high_bound);
263 fetchlimit = high_bound - low_bound + 1;
264 }
265 else
266 fetchlimit = UINT_MAX;
267 }
268 else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
269 fetchlimit = UINT_MAX;
270 else
271 /* We work only with arrays and pointers. */
272 goto error;
273
96c07c5b 274 if (! c_textual_element_type (element_type, 0))
ae6a3a4c 275 goto error;
df54f8eb 276 classify_type (element_type, get_type_arch (element_type), charset);
ae6a3a4c
TJB
277 width = TYPE_LENGTH (element_type);
278
aff410f1
MS
279 /* If the string lives in GDB's memory instead of the inferior's,
280 then we just need to copy it to BUFFER. Also, since such strings
281 are arrays with known size, FETCHLIMIT will hold the size of the
282 array. */
ae6a3a4c
TJB
283 if ((VALUE_LVAL (value) == not_lval
284 || VALUE_LVAL (value) == lval_internalvar)
285 && fetchlimit != UINT_MAX)
286 {
287 int i;
288 const gdb_byte *contents = value_contents (value);
289
fbb8f299
PM
290 /* If a length is specified, use that. */
291 if (*length >= 0)
292 i = *length;
293 else
294 /* Otherwise, look for a null character. */
295 for (i = 0; i < fetchlimit; i++)
aff410f1
MS
296 if (extract_unsigned_integer (contents + i * width,
297 width, byte_order) == 0)
fbb8f299
PM
298 break;
299
300 /* I is now either a user-defined length, the number of non-null
301 characters, or FETCHLIMIT. */
ae6a3a4c 302 *length = i * width;
b4be9fad
TT
303 buffer->reset ((gdb_byte *) xmalloc (*length));
304 memcpy (buffer->get (), contents, *length);
ae6a3a4c
TJB
305 err = 0;
306 }
307 else
308 {
621c8364
TT
309 CORE_ADDR addr = value_as_address (value);
310
0987cf35
DE
311 /* Prior to the fix for PR 16196 read_string would ignore fetchlimit
312 if length > 0. The old "broken" behaviour is the behaviour we want:
313 The caller may want to fetch 100 bytes from a variable length array
314 implemented using the common idiom of having an array of length 1 at
315 the end of a struct. In this case we want to ignore the declared
316 size of the array. However, it's counterintuitive to implement that
317 behaviour in read_string: what does fetchlimit otherwise mean if
318 length > 0. Therefore we implement the behaviour we want here:
319 If *length > 0, don't specify a fetchlimit. This preserves the
320 previous behaviour. We could move this check above where we know
321 whether the array is declared with a fixed size, but we only want
322 to apply this behaviour when calling read_string. PR 16286. */
323 if (*length > 0)
324 fetchlimit = UINT_MAX;
325
621c8364
TT
326 err = read_string (addr, *length, width, fetchlimit,
327 byte_order, buffer, length);
d09f2c3f 328 if (err != 0)
b4be9fad 329 memory_error (TARGET_XFER_E_IO, addr);
ae6a3a4c
TJB
330 }
331
fbb8f299
PM
332 /* If the LENGTH is specified at -1, we want to return the string
333 length up to the terminating null character. If an actual length
334 was specified, we want to return the length of exactly what was
335 read. */
336 if (req_length == -1)
337 /* If the last character is null, subtract it from LENGTH. */
338 if (*length > 0
b4be9fad 339 && extract_unsigned_integer (buffer->get () + *length - width,
aff410f1 340 width, byte_order) == 0)
fbb8f299
PM
341 *length -= width;
342
343 /* The read_string function will return the number of bytes read.
344 If length returned from read_string was > 0, return the number of
345 characters read by dividing the number of bytes by width. */
346 if (*length != 0)
347 *length = *length / width;
ae6a3a4c 348
96c07c5b 349 *char_type = element_type;
ae6a3a4c
TJB
350
351 return;
352
353 error:
354 {
2f408ecb
PA
355 std::string type_str = type_to_string (type);
356 if (!type_str.empty ())
ae6a3a4c 357 {
ae6a3a4c 358 error (_("Trying to read string with inappropriate type `%s'."),
2f408ecb 359 type_str.c_str ());
ae6a3a4c
TJB
360 }
361 else
362 error (_("Trying to read string with inappropriate type."));
363 }
364}
365
c906108c 366\f
6c7a06a3
TT
367/* Evaluating C and C++ expressions. */
368
369/* Convert a UCN. The digits of the UCN start at P and extend no
370 farther than LIMIT. DEST_CHARSET is the name of the character set
371 into which the UCN should be converted. The results are written to
372 OUTPUT. LENGTH is the maximum length of the UCN, either 4 or 8.
373 Returns a pointer to just after the final digit of the UCN. */
374
375static char *
376convert_ucn (char *p, char *limit, const char *dest_charset,
377 struct obstack *output, int length)
378{
379 unsigned long result = 0;
380 gdb_byte data[4];
381 int i;
382
b1b60145 383 for (i = 0; i < length && p < limit && ISXDIGIT (*p); ++i, ++p)
6c7a06a3
TT
384 result = (result << 4) + host_hex_value (*p);
385
386 for (i = 3; i >= 0; --i)
387 {
388 data[i] = result & 0xff;
389 result >>= 8;
390 }
391
aff410f1
MS
392 convert_between_encodings ("UTF-32BE", dest_charset, data,
393 4, 4, output, translit_none);
6c7a06a3
TT
394
395 return p;
396}
397
398/* Emit a character, VALUE, which was specified numerically, to
399 OUTPUT. TYPE is the target character type. */
400
401static void
402emit_numeric_character (struct type *type, unsigned long value,
403 struct obstack *output)
404{
405 gdb_byte *buffer;
406
224c3ddb 407 buffer = (gdb_byte *) alloca (TYPE_LENGTH (type));
6c7a06a3
TT
408 pack_long (buffer, type, value);
409 obstack_grow (output, buffer, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
410}
411
412/* Convert an octal escape sequence. TYPE is the target character
413 type. The digits of the escape sequence begin at P and extend no
414 farther than LIMIT. The result is written to OUTPUT. Returns a
415 pointer to just after the final digit of the escape sequence. */
416
417static char *
aff410f1
MS
418convert_octal (struct type *type, char *p,
419 char *limit, struct obstack *output)
6c7a06a3 420{
30b66ecc 421 int i;
6c7a06a3
TT
422 unsigned long value = 0;
423
30b66ecc 424 for (i = 0;
b1b60145 425 i < 3 && p < limit && ISDIGIT (*p) && *p != '8' && *p != '9';
30b66ecc 426 ++i)
6c7a06a3
TT
427 {
428 value = 8 * value + host_hex_value (*p);
429 ++p;
430 }
431
432 emit_numeric_character (type, value, output);
433
434 return p;
435}
436
437/* Convert a hex escape sequence. TYPE is the target character type.
438 The digits of the escape sequence begin at P and extend no farther
439 than LIMIT. The result is written to OUTPUT. Returns a pointer to
440 just after the final digit of the escape sequence. */
441
442static char *
aff410f1
MS
443convert_hex (struct type *type, char *p,
444 char *limit, struct obstack *output)
6c7a06a3
TT
445{
446 unsigned long value = 0;
447
b1b60145 448 while (p < limit && ISXDIGIT (*p))
6c7a06a3
TT
449 {
450 value = 16 * value + host_hex_value (*p);
451 ++p;
452 }
453
454 emit_numeric_character (type, value, output);
455
456 return p;
457}
458
459#define ADVANCE \
460 do { \
461 ++p; \
462 if (p == limit) \
463 error (_("Malformed escape sequence")); \
464 } while (0)
465
466/* Convert an escape sequence to a target format. TYPE is the target
467 character type to use, and DEST_CHARSET is the name of the target
468 character set. The backslash of the escape sequence is at *P, and
469 the escape sequence will not extend past LIMIT. The results are
470 written to OUTPUT. Returns a pointer to just past the final
471 character of the escape sequence. */
472
473static char *
474convert_escape (struct type *type, const char *dest_charset,
475 char *p, char *limit, struct obstack *output)
476{
477 /* Skip the backslash. */
478 ADVANCE;
479
480 switch (*p)
481 {
482 case '\\':
483 obstack_1grow (output, '\\');
484 ++p;
485 break;
486
487 case 'x':
488 ADVANCE;
b1b60145 489 if (!ISXDIGIT (*p))
6c7a06a3
TT
490 error (_("\\x used with no following hex digits."));
491 p = convert_hex (type, p, limit, output);
492 break;
493
494 case '0':
495 case '1':
496 case '2':
497 case '3':
498 case '4':
499 case '5':
500 case '6':
501 case '7':
502 p = convert_octal (type, p, limit, output);
503 break;
504
505 case 'u':
506 case 'U':
507 {
508 int length = *p == 'u' ? 4 : 8;
c5504eaf 509
6c7a06a3 510 ADVANCE;
b1b60145 511 if (!ISXDIGIT (*p))
6c7a06a3
TT
512 error (_("\\u used with no following hex digits"));
513 p = convert_ucn (p, limit, dest_charset, output, length);
514 }
515 }
516
517 return p;
518}
519
520/* Given a single string from a (C-specific) OP_STRING list, convert
521 it to a target string, handling escape sequences specially. The
522 output is written to OUTPUT. DATA is the input string, which has
523 length LEN. DEST_CHARSET is the name of the target character set,
524 and TYPE is the type of target character to use. */
525
526static void
527parse_one_string (struct obstack *output, char *data, int len,
528 const char *dest_charset, struct type *type)
529{
530 char *limit;
531
532 limit = data + len;
533
534 while (data < limit)
535 {
536 char *p = data;
c5504eaf 537
6c7a06a3
TT
538 /* Look for next escape, or the end of the input. */
539 while (p < limit && *p != '\\')
540 ++p;
541 /* If we saw a run of characters, convert them all. */
542 if (p > data)
543 convert_between_encodings (host_charset (), dest_charset,
ac91cd70 544 (gdb_byte *) data, p - data, 1,
aff410f1 545 output, translit_none);
6c7a06a3
TT
546 /* If we saw an escape, convert it. */
547 if (p < limit)
548 p = convert_escape (type, dest_charset, p, limit, output);
549 data = p;
550 }
551}
552
553/* Expression evaluator for the C language family. Most operations
554 are delegated to evaluate_subexp_standard; see that function for a
555 description of the arguments. */
556
f4b8a18d 557struct value *
6c7a06a3
TT
558evaluate_subexp_c (struct type *expect_type, struct expression *exp,
559 int *pos, enum noside noside)
560{
561 enum exp_opcode op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
562
563 switch (op)
564 {
565 case OP_STRING:
566 {
567 int oplen, limit;
568 struct type *type;
6c7a06a3 569 struct value *result;
0c801b96 570 c_string_type dest_type;
6c7a06a3 571 const char *dest_charset;
c50491a7 572 int satisfy_expected = 0;
6c7a06a3 573
8268c778 574 auto_obstack output;
6c7a06a3
TT
575
576 ++*pos;
577 oplen = longest_to_int (exp->elts[*pos].longconst);
578
579 ++*pos;
580 limit = *pos + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (oplen + 1);
0c801b96
SM
581 dest_type = ((enum c_string_type_values)
582 longest_to_int (exp->elts[*pos].longconst));
6c7a06a3
TT
583 switch (dest_type & ~C_CHAR)
584 {
585 case C_STRING:
d80b854b
UW
586 type = language_string_char_type (exp->language_defn,
587 exp->gdbarch);
6c7a06a3
TT
588 break;
589 case C_WIDE_STRING:
e6c014f2
UW
590 type = lookup_typename (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch,
591 "wchar_t", NULL, 0);
6c7a06a3
TT
592 break;
593 case C_STRING_16:
e6c014f2
UW
594 type = lookup_typename (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch,
595 "char16_t", NULL, 0);
6c7a06a3
TT
596 break;
597 case C_STRING_32:
e6c014f2
UW
598 type = lookup_typename (exp->language_defn, exp->gdbarch,
599 "char32_t", NULL, 0);
6c7a06a3
TT
600 break;
601 default:
9b20d036 602 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unhandled c_string_type"));
6c7a06a3 603 }
546e879e
TT
604
605 /* Ensure TYPE_LENGTH is valid for TYPE. */
606 check_typedef (type);
607
c50491a7
TT
608 /* If the caller expects an array of some integral type,
609 satisfy them. If something odder is expected, rely on the
610 caller to cast. */
611 if (expect_type && TYPE_CODE (expect_type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
612 {
613 struct type *element_type
614 = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (expect_type));
615
616 if (TYPE_CODE (element_type) == TYPE_CODE_INT
617 || TYPE_CODE (element_type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR)
618 {
619 type = element_type;
620 satisfy_expected = 1;
621 }
622 }
623
f870a310 624 dest_charset = charset_for_string_type (dest_type, exp->gdbarch);
6c7a06a3
TT
625
626 ++*pos;
627 while (*pos < limit)
628 {
629 int len;
630
631 len = longest_to_int (exp->elts[*pos].longconst);
632
633 ++*pos;
634 if (noside != EVAL_SKIP)
635 parse_one_string (&output, &exp->elts[*pos].string, len,
636 dest_charset, type);
637 *pos += BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (len);
638 }
639
640 /* Skip the trailing length and opcode. */
641 *pos += 2;
642
643 if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
334cc82d
TT
644 {
645 /* Return a dummy value of the appropriate type. */
c50491a7
TT
646 if (expect_type != NULL)
647 result = allocate_value (expect_type);
648 else if ((dest_type & C_CHAR) != 0)
334cc82d
TT
649 result = allocate_value (type);
650 else
3b7538c0 651 result = value_cstring ("", 0, type);
334cc82d
TT
652 return result;
653 }
6c7a06a3
TT
654
655 if ((dest_type & C_CHAR) != 0)
656 {
657 LONGEST value;
658
659 if (obstack_object_size (&output) != TYPE_LENGTH (type))
3e43a32a
MS
660 error (_("Could not convert character "
661 "constant to target character set"));
51a5cd90 662 value = unpack_long (type, (gdb_byte *) obstack_base (&output));
6c7a06a3
TT
663 result = value_from_longest (type, value);
664 }
665 else
666 {
667 int i;
c5504eaf 668
6c7a06a3
TT
669 /* Write the terminating character. */
670 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_LENGTH (type); ++i)
671 obstack_1grow (&output, 0);
c50491a7
TT
672
673 if (satisfy_expected)
674 {
675 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound;
676 int element_size = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
677
678 if (get_discrete_bounds (TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (expect_type),
679 &low_bound, &high_bound) < 0)
680 {
681 low_bound = 0;
682 high_bound = (TYPE_LENGTH (expect_type) / element_size) - 1;
683 }
684 if (obstack_object_size (&output) / element_size
685 > (high_bound - low_bound + 1))
686 error (_("Too many array elements"));
687
688 result = allocate_value (expect_type);
689 memcpy (value_contents_raw (result), obstack_base (&output),
690 obstack_object_size (&output));
691 }
692 else
79f33898 693 result = value_cstring ((const char *) obstack_base (&output),
c50491a7
TT
694 obstack_object_size (&output),
695 type);
6c7a06a3 696 }
6c7a06a3
TT
697 return result;
698 }
699 break;
700
701 default:
702 break;
703 }
704 return evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
705}
43cc5389
TT
706\f
707/* la_watch_location_expression for C. */
c5aa993b 708
43cc5389
TT
709gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
710c_watch_location_expression (struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr)
711{
712 type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (check_typedef (type)));
713 std::string name = type_to_string (type);
714 return gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>
715 (xstrprintf ("* (%s *) %s", name.c_str (), core_addr_to_string (addr)));
716}
84f0252a 717
84f0252a 718\f
c906108c
SS
719/* Table mapping opcodes into strings for printing operators
720 and precedences of the operators. */
721
722const struct op_print c_op_print_tab[] =
c5aa993b
JM
723{
724 {",", BINOP_COMMA, PREC_COMMA, 0},
725 {"=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
726 {"||", BINOP_LOGICAL_OR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR, 0},
727 {"&&", BINOP_LOGICAL_AND, PREC_LOGICAL_AND, 0},
728 {"|", BINOP_BITWISE_IOR, PREC_BITWISE_IOR, 0},
729 {"^", BINOP_BITWISE_XOR, PREC_BITWISE_XOR, 0},
730 {"&", BINOP_BITWISE_AND, PREC_BITWISE_AND, 0},
731 {"==", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
732 {"!=", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
733 {"<=", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
734 {">=", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
735 {">", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
736 {"<", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
737 {">>", BINOP_RSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
738 {"<<", BINOP_LSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
739 {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
740 {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
741 {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
742 {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
743 {"%", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
744 {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
a016fc87 745 {"+", UNOP_PLUS, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
c5aa993b
JM
746 {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
747 {"!", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
748 {"~", UNOP_COMPLEMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
749 {"*", UNOP_IND, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
750 {"&", UNOP_ADDR, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
751 {"sizeof ", UNOP_SIZEOF, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
007e1530 752 {"alignof ", UNOP_ALIGNOF, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
c5aa993b
JM
753 {"++", UNOP_PREINCREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
754 {"--", UNOP_PREDECREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
f486487f 755 {NULL, OP_NULL, PREC_PREFIX, 0}
c906108c
SS
756};
757\f
685419e2
AC
758enum c_primitive_types {
759 c_primitive_type_int,
760 c_primitive_type_long,
761 c_primitive_type_short,
762 c_primitive_type_char,
763 c_primitive_type_float,
764 c_primitive_type_double,
765 c_primitive_type_void,
766 c_primitive_type_long_long,
767 c_primitive_type_signed_char,
768 c_primitive_type_unsigned_char,
769 c_primitive_type_unsigned_short,
770 c_primitive_type_unsigned_int,
771 c_primitive_type_unsigned_long,
772 c_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long,
773 c_primitive_type_long_double,
774 c_primitive_type_complex,
775 c_primitive_type_double_complex,
213e4dc2
TJB
776 c_primitive_type_decfloat,
777 c_primitive_type_decdouble,
778 c_primitive_type_declong,
685419e2
AC
779 nr_c_primitive_types
780};
781
e9667a65 782void
685419e2
AC
783c_language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
784 struct language_arch_info *lai)
785{
786 const struct builtin_type *builtin = builtin_type (gdbarch);
c5504eaf 787
e9667a65 788 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_char;
685419e2
AC
789 lai->primitive_type_vector
790 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_c_primitive_types + 1,
791 struct type *);
792 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_int] = builtin->builtin_int;
793 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_long] = builtin->builtin_long;
794 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_short] = builtin->builtin_short;
795 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_char] = builtin->builtin_char;
796 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_float] = builtin->builtin_float;
797 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_double] = builtin->builtin_double;
798 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_void] = builtin->builtin_void;
799 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_long_long] = builtin->builtin_long_long;
800 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_signed_char] = builtin->builtin_signed_char;
801 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_char] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_char;
802 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_short] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_short;
803 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_int] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_int;
804 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_long] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long;
805 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long] = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
806 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_long_double] = builtin->builtin_long_double;
807 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_complex] = builtin->builtin_complex;
808 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_double_complex] = builtin->builtin_double_complex;
213e4dc2
TJB
809 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_decfloat] = builtin->builtin_decfloat;
810 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_decdouble] = builtin->builtin_decdouble;
811 lai->primitive_type_vector [c_primitive_type_declong] = builtin->builtin_declong;
fbb06eb1
UW
812
813 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_int;
cad351d1 814}
685419e2 815
6aecb9c2 816const struct exp_descriptor exp_descriptor_c =
6c7a06a3
TT
817{
818 print_subexp_standard,
819 operator_length_standard,
c0201579 820 operator_check_standard,
6c7a06a3
TT
821 op_name_standard,
822 dump_subexp_body_standard,
823 evaluate_subexp_c
824};
825
56618e20
TT
826static const char *c_extensions[] =
827{
828 ".c", NULL
829};
830
47e77640 831extern const struct language_defn c_language_defn =
c5aa993b 832{
c906108c 833 "c", /* Language name */
6abde28f 834 "C",
c906108c 835 language_c,
c906108c 836 range_check_off,
63872f9d 837 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 838 array_row_major,
9a044a89 839 macro_expansion_c,
56618e20 840 c_extensions,
6c7a06a3 841 &exp_descriptor_c,
7c8adf68 842 c_parse,
e85c3284 843 null_post_parser,
c906108c
SS
844 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
845 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
846 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
c906108c 847 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 848 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
c906108c
SS
849 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
850 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
a5ee536b 851 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
f636b87d 852 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 853 NULL, /* name_of_this */
59cc4834 854 true, /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
5f9a71c3 855 basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 856 basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
9a3d7dfd 857 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
8b302db8 858 NULL,
aff410f1
MS
859 NULL, /* Language specific
860 class_name_from_physname */
c906108c
SS
861 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
862 1, /* c-style arrays */
863 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 864 default_word_break_characters,
eb3ff9a5 865 default_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
685419e2 866 c_language_arch_info,
e79af960 867 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 868 default_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 869 c_get_string,
43cc5389 870 c_watch_location_expression,
b5ec771e 871 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_matcher */
f8eba3c6 872 iterate_over_symbols,
5ffa0793 873 default_search_name_hash,
a53b64ea 874 &c_varobj_ops,
bb2ec1b3 875 c_get_compile_context,
721b08c6
AB
876 c_compute_program,
877 "{...}" /* la_struct_too_deep_ellipsis */
c906108c
SS
878};
879
cad351d1
UW
880enum cplus_primitive_types {
881 cplus_primitive_type_int,
882 cplus_primitive_type_long,
883 cplus_primitive_type_short,
884 cplus_primitive_type_char,
885 cplus_primitive_type_float,
886 cplus_primitive_type_double,
887 cplus_primitive_type_void,
888 cplus_primitive_type_long_long,
889 cplus_primitive_type_signed_char,
890 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_char,
891 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_short,
892 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_int,
893 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_long,
894 cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long,
895 cplus_primitive_type_long_double,
896 cplus_primitive_type_complex,
897 cplus_primitive_type_double_complex,
898 cplus_primitive_type_bool,
213e4dc2
TJB
899 cplus_primitive_type_decfloat,
900 cplus_primitive_type_decdouble,
901 cplus_primitive_type_declong,
53e710ac
PA
902 cplus_primitive_type_char16_t,
903 cplus_primitive_type_char32_t,
53375380 904 cplus_primitive_type_wchar_t,
cad351d1 905 nr_cplus_primitive_types
c906108c
SS
906};
907
cad351d1
UW
908static void
909cplus_language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
910 struct language_arch_info *lai)
911{
912 const struct builtin_type *builtin = builtin_type (gdbarch);
c5504eaf 913
cad351d1
UW
914 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_char;
915 lai->primitive_type_vector
916 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_cplus_primitive_types + 1,
917 struct type *);
918 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_int]
919 = builtin->builtin_int;
920 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_long]
921 = builtin->builtin_long;
922 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_short]
923 = builtin->builtin_short;
924 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_char]
925 = builtin->builtin_char;
926 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_float]
927 = builtin->builtin_float;
928 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_double]
929 = builtin->builtin_double;
930 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_void]
931 = builtin->builtin_void;
932 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_long_long]
933 = builtin->builtin_long_long;
934 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_signed_char]
935 = builtin->builtin_signed_char;
936 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_char]
937 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_char;
938 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_short]
939 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_short;
940 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_int]
941 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_int;
942 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_long]
943 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long;
944 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_unsigned_long_long]
945 = builtin->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
946 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_long_double]
947 = builtin->builtin_long_double;
948 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_complex]
949 = builtin->builtin_complex;
950 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_double_complex]
951 = builtin->builtin_double_complex;
952 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_bool]
953 = builtin->builtin_bool;
213e4dc2
TJB
954 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_decfloat]
955 = builtin->builtin_decfloat;
956 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_decdouble]
957 = builtin->builtin_decdouble;
958 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_declong]
959 = builtin->builtin_declong;
53e710ac
PA
960 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_char16_t]
961 = builtin->builtin_char16;
962 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_char32_t]
963 = builtin->builtin_char32;
53375380
PA
964 lai->primitive_type_vector [cplus_primitive_type_wchar_t]
965 = builtin->builtin_wchar;
fbb06eb1
UW
966
967 lai->bool_type_symbol = "bool";
968 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_bool;
cad351d1
UW
969}
970
56618e20
TT
971static const char *cplus_extensions[] =
972{
973 ".C", ".cc", ".cp", ".cpp", ".cxx", ".c++", NULL
974};
975
47e77640 976extern const struct language_defn cplus_language_defn =
c5aa993b
JM
977{
978 "c++", /* Language name */
6abde28f 979 "C++",
c906108c 980 language_cplus,
c906108c 981 range_check_off,
63872f9d 982 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 983 array_row_major,
9a044a89 984 macro_expansion_c,
56618e20 985 cplus_extensions,
6c7a06a3 986 &exp_descriptor_c,
7c8adf68 987 c_parse,
e85c3284 988 null_post_parser,
c906108c
SS
989 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
990 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
991 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
c906108c 992 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 993 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
c906108c
SS
994 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
995 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
a5ee536b 996 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
b18be20d 997 cplus_skip_trampoline, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 998 "this", /* name_of_this */
59cc4834 999 false, /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
1fcb5155 1000 cp_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 1001 cp_lookup_transparent_type, /* lookup_transparent_type */
8de20a37 1002 gdb_demangle, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
8b302db8 1003 gdb_sniff_from_mangled_name,
aff410f1
MS
1004 cp_class_name_from_physname, /* Language specific
1005 class_name_from_physname */
c906108c
SS
1006 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
1007 1, /* c-style arrays */
1008 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 1009 default_word_break_characters,
eb3ff9a5 1010 default_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
cad351d1 1011 cplus_language_arch_info,
e79af960 1012 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 1013 cp_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 1014 c_get_string,
43cc5389 1015 c_watch_location_expression,
b5ec771e 1016 cp_get_symbol_name_matcher,
f8eba3c6 1017 iterate_over_symbols,
a20714ff 1018 cp_search_name_hash,
a53b64ea 1019 &cplus_varobj_ops,
078a0207 1020 cplus_get_compile_context,
721b08c6
AB
1021 cplus_compute_program,
1022 "{...}" /* la_struct_too_deep_ellipsis */
c906108c
SS
1023};
1024
56618e20
TT
1025static const char *asm_extensions[] =
1026{
1027 ".s", ".sx", ".S", NULL
1028};
1029
47e77640 1030extern const struct language_defn asm_language_defn =
c5aa993b 1031{
c906108c 1032 "asm", /* Language name */
6abde28f 1033 "assembly",
c906108c 1034 language_asm,
c906108c 1035 range_check_off,
63872f9d 1036 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 1037 array_row_major,
9a044a89 1038 macro_expansion_c,
56618e20 1039 asm_extensions,
6c7a06a3 1040 &exp_descriptor_c,
7c8adf68 1041 c_parse,
e85c3284 1042 null_post_parser,
c906108c
SS
1043 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
1044 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
1045 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
c906108c 1046 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 1047 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
c906108c
SS
1048 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
1049 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
a5ee536b 1050 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
f636b87d 1051 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 1052 NULL, /* name_of_this */
59cc4834 1053 true, /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
5f9a71c3 1054 basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 1055 basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
9a3d7dfd 1056 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
8b302db8 1057 NULL,
aff410f1
MS
1058 NULL, /* Language specific
1059 class_name_from_physname */
c906108c
SS
1060 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
1061 1, /* c-style arrays */
1062 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 1063 default_word_break_characters,
eb3ff9a5 1064 default_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
aff410f1 1065 c_language_arch_info, /* FIXME: la_language_arch_info. */
e79af960 1066 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 1067 default_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 1068 c_get_string,
43cc5389 1069 c_watch_location_expression,
b5ec771e 1070 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_matcher */
f8eba3c6 1071 iterate_over_symbols,
5ffa0793 1072 default_search_name_hash,
a53b64ea 1073 &default_varobj_ops,
bb2ec1b3 1074 NULL,
721b08c6
AB
1075 NULL,
1076 "{...}" /* la_struct_too_deep_ellipsis */
c906108c
SS
1077};
1078
20a0e81d
JB
1079/* The following language_defn does not represent a real language.
1080 It just provides a minimal support a-la-C that should allow users
1081 to do some simple operations when debugging applications that use
1082 a language currently not supported by GDB. */
1083
47e77640 1084extern const struct language_defn minimal_language_defn =
20a0e81d
JB
1085{
1086 "minimal", /* Language name */
6abde28f 1087 "Minimal",
20a0e81d 1088 language_minimal,
20a0e81d 1089 range_check_off,
20a0e81d 1090 case_sensitive_on,
7ca2d3a3 1091 array_row_major,
9a044a89 1092 macro_expansion_c,
56618e20 1093 NULL,
6c7a06a3 1094 &exp_descriptor_c,
7c8adf68 1095 c_parse,
e85c3284 1096 null_post_parser,
20a0e81d
JB
1097 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant */
1098 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant */
1099 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char */
20a0e81d 1100 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 1101 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
20a0e81d
JB
1102 c_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
1103 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value */
a5ee536b 1104 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
20a0e81d 1105 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 1106 NULL, /* name_of_this */
59cc4834 1107 true, /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
5f9a71c3 1108 basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 1109 basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
20a0e81d 1110 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
8b302db8 1111 NULL,
aff410f1
MS
1112 NULL, /* Language specific
1113 class_name_from_physname */
20a0e81d
JB
1114 c_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
1115 1, /* c-style arrays */
1116 0, /* String lower bound */
6084f43a 1117 default_word_break_characters,
eb3ff9a5 1118 default_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
e9667a65 1119 c_language_arch_info,
e79af960 1120 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 1121 default_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 1122 c_get_string,
43cc5389 1123 c_watch_location_expression,
b5ec771e 1124 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_matcher */
f8eba3c6 1125 iterate_over_symbols,
5ffa0793 1126 default_search_name_hash,
a53b64ea 1127 &default_varobj_ops,
bb2ec1b3 1128 NULL,
721b08c6
AB
1129 NULL,
1130 "{...}" /* la_struct_too_deep_ellipsis */
20a0e81d 1131};
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