2003-04-15 David Carlton <carlton@math.stanford.edu>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / c-typeprint.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* Support for printing C and C++ types for GDB, the GNU debugger.
b6ba6518 2 Copyright 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998,
d3336fcd 3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
c906108c
SS
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
c5aa993b 6 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 7
c5aa993b
JM
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 12
c5aa993b
JM
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 17
c5aa993b
JM
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
c906108c
SS
22
23#include "defs.h"
04ea0df1 24#include "gdb_obstack.h"
c906108c
SS
25#include "bfd.h" /* Binary File Description */
26#include "symtab.h"
27#include "gdbtypes.h"
28#include "expression.h"
29#include "value.h"
30#include "gdbcore.h"
31#include "target.h"
c906108c
SS
32#include "language.h"
33#include "demangle.h"
34#include "c-lang.h"
35#include "typeprint.h"
015a42b4 36#include "cp-abi.h"
c906108c
SS
37
38#include "gdb_string.h"
39#include <errno.h>
c906108c
SS
40
41/* Flag indicating target was compiled by HP compiler */
42extern int hp_som_som_object_present;
43
ad2f7632 44static void cp_type_print_method_args (struct type *mtype, char *prefix,
d9fcf2fb
JM
45 char *varstring, int staticp,
46 struct ui_file *stream);
392a587b 47
d9fcf2fb 48static void c_type_print_args (struct type *, struct ui_file *);
c906108c 49
d9fcf2fb 50static void cp_type_print_derivation_info (struct ui_file *, struct type *);
c906108c 51
9750e763
KB
52static void c_type_print_varspec_prefix (struct type *, struct ui_file *, int,
53 int, int);
c906108c 54
47663de5
MS
55/* Print "const", "volatile", or address space modifiers. */
56static void c_type_print_modifier (struct type *, struct ui_file *,
57 int, int);
c5aa993b 58\f
c906108c
SS
59
60
c906108c
SS
61
62/* LEVEL is the depth to indent lines by. */
63
64void
fba45db2
KB
65c_print_type (struct type *type, char *varstring, struct ui_file *stream,
66 int show, int level)
c906108c
SS
67{
68 register enum type_code code;
69 int demangled_args;
9750e763 70 int need_post_space;
c906108c
SS
71
72 if (show > 0)
73 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
74
75 c_type_print_base (type, stream, show, level);
76 code = TYPE_CODE (type);
77 if ((varstring != NULL && *varstring != '\0')
78 ||
c5aa993b
JM
79 /* Need a space if going to print stars or brackets;
80 but not if we will print just a type name. */
c906108c
SS
81 ((show > 0 || TYPE_NAME (type) == 0)
82 &&
83 (code == TYPE_CODE_PTR || code == TYPE_CODE_FUNC
84 || code == TYPE_CODE_METHOD
85 || code == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
86 || code == TYPE_CODE_MEMBER
87 || code == TYPE_CODE_REF)))
88 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
9750e763
KB
89 need_post_space = (varstring != NULL && strcmp (varstring, "") != 0);
90 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (type, stream, show, 0, need_post_space);
c906108c
SS
91
92 if (varstring != NULL)
93 {
94 fputs_filtered (varstring, stream);
95
96 /* For demangled function names, we have the arglist as part of the name,
c5aa993b 97 so don't print an additional pair of ()'s */
c906108c 98
c5aa993b 99 demangled_args = strchr (varstring, '(') != NULL;
c906108c
SS
100 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (type, stream, show, 0, demangled_args);
101 }
102}
c5aa993b 103
c906108c
SS
104/* If TYPE is a derived type, then print out derivation information.
105 Print only the actual base classes of this type, not the base classes
106 of the base classes. I.E. for the derivation hierarchy:
107
c5aa993b
JM
108 class A { int a; };
109 class B : public A {int b; };
110 class C : public B {int c; };
c906108c
SS
111
112 Print the type of class C as:
113
c5aa993b
JM
114 class C : public B {
115 int c;
116 }
c906108c
SS
117
118 Not as the following (like gdb used to), which is not legal C++ syntax for
119 derived types and may be confused with the multiple inheritance form:
120
c5aa993b
JM
121 class C : public B : public A {
122 int c;
123 }
c906108c
SS
124
125 In general, gdb should try to print the types as closely as possible to
126 the form that they appear in the source code.
127 Note that in case of protected derivation gcc will not say 'protected'
128 but 'private'. The HP's aCC compiler emits specific information for
129 derivation via protected inheritance, so gdb can print it out */
130
131static void
fba45db2 132cp_type_print_derivation_info (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type)
c906108c
SS
133{
134 char *name;
135 int i;
136
137 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i++)
138 {
139 fputs_filtered (i == 0 ? ": " : ", ", stream);
140 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s%s ",
c5aa993b
JM
141 BASETYPE_VIA_PUBLIC (type, i) ? "public"
142 : (TYPE_FIELD_PROTECTED (type, i) ? "protected" : "private"),
143 BASETYPE_VIA_VIRTUAL (type, i) ? " virtual" : "");
c906108c
SS
144 name = type_name_no_tag (TYPE_BASECLASS (type, i));
145 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s", name ? name : "(null)");
146 }
147 if (i > 0)
148 {
149 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
150 }
151}
ad2f7632 152
c906108c 153/* Print the C++ method arguments ARGS to the file STREAM. */
c5aa993b 154
392a587b 155static void
ad2f7632 156cp_type_print_method_args (struct type *mtype, char *prefix, char *varstring,
fba45db2 157 int staticp, struct ui_file *stream)
c906108c 158{
ad2f7632
DJ
159 struct field *args = TYPE_FIELDS (mtype);
160 int nargs = TYPE_NFIELDS (mtype);
161 int varargs = TYPE_VARARGS (mtype);
c906108c 162 int i;
c5aa993b 163
c906108c
SS
164 fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, prefix, language_cplus, DMGL_ANSI);
165 fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, varstring, language_cplus, DMGL_ANSI);
166 fputs_filtered ("(", stream);
ad2f7632
DJ
167
168 /* Skip the class variable. */
169 i = staticp ? 0 : 1;
170 if (nargs > i)
c906108c 171 {
ad2f7632 172 while (i < nargs)
c5aa993b 173 {
ad2f7632
DJ
174 type_print (args[i++].type, "", stream, 0);
175
176 if (i == nargs && varargs)
177 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ...");
178 else if (i < nargs)
179 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
c5aa993b 180 }
c906108c 181 }
ad2f7632
DJ
182 else if (varargs)
183 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
c906108c 184 else if (current_language->la_language == language_cplus)
ad2f7632 185 fprintf_filtered (stream, "void");
c5aa993b 186
c906108c
SS
187 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
188}
189
190
191/* Print any asterisks or open-parentheses needed before the
192 variable name (to describe its type).
193
194 On outermost call, pass 0 for PASSED_A_PTR.
195 On outermost call, SHOW > 0 means should ignore
196 any typename for TYPE and show its details.
9750e763
KB
197 SHOW is always zero on recursive calls.
198
199 NEED_POST_SPACE is non-zero when a space will be be needed
200 between a trailing qualifier and a field, variable, or function
201 name. */
c906108c
SS
202
203void
fba45db2 204c_type_print_varspec_prefix (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream,
9750e763 205 int show, int passed_a_ptr, int need_post_space)
c906108c
SS
206{
207 char *name;
208 if (type == 0)
209 return;
210
211 if (TYPE_NAME (type) && show <= 0)
212 return;
213
214 QUIT;
215
216 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
217 {
218 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
248f8055 219 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show, 1, 1);
c906108c 220 fprintf_filtered (stream, "*");
9750e763 221 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 1, need_post_space);
c906108c
SS
222 break;
223
224 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBER:
225 if (passed_a_ptr)
226 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
248f8055 227 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show, 0, 0);
c906108c
SS
228 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
229 name = type_name_no_tag (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type));
230 if (name)
231 fputs_filtered (name, stream);
232 else
c5aa993b 233 c_type_print_base (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type), stream, 0, passed_a_ptr);
c906108c
SS
234 fprintf_filtered (stream, "::");
235 break;
236
237 case TYPE_CODE_METHOD:
238 if (passed_a_ptr)
239 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
248f8055 240 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show, 0, 0);
c906108c
SS
241 if (passed_a_ptr)
242 {
243 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
244 c_type_print_base (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type), stream, 0, passed_a_ptr);
245 fprintf_filtered (stream, "::");
246 }
247 break;
248
249 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
248f8055 250 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show, 1, 0);
c906108c 251 fprintf_filtered (stream, "&");
9750e763 252 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 1, need_post_space);
c906108c
SS
253 break;
254
255 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
248f8055 256 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show, 0, 0);
c906108c
SS
257 if (passed_a_ptr)
258 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
259 break;
260
261 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
248f8055 262 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show, 0, 0);
c906108c
SS
263 if (passed_a_ptr)
264 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
265 break;
266
248f8055
DJ
267 case TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF:
268 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show, 0, 0);
269 break;
270
c906108c
SS
271 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
272 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
273 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
274 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
275 case TYPE_CODE_INT:
276 case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
277 case TYPE_CODE_VOID:
278 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
279 case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
280 case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
281 case TYPE_CODE_SET:
282 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
283 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
284 case TYPE_CODE_BITSTRING:
285 case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
c4093a6a 286 case TYPE_CODE_TEMPLATE:
c906108c 287 /* These types need no prefix. They are listed here so that
c5aa993b 288 gcc -Wall will reveal any types that haven't been handled. */
c906108c 289 break;
c4093a6a
JM
290 default:
291 error ("type not handled in c_type_print_varspec_prefix()");
292 break;
c906108c
SS
293 }
294}
295
296/* Print out "const" and "volatile" attributes.
297 TYPE is a pointer to the type being printed out.
298 STREAM is the output destination.
299 NEED_SPACE = 1 indicates an initial white space is needed */
300
301static void
47663de5
MS
302c_type_print_modifier (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream,
303 int need_pre_space, int need_post_space)
c906108c 304{
47663de5 305 int did_print_modifier = 0;
321432c0 306 const char *address_space_id;
c5aa993b 307
7f0b5c30
JB
308 /* We don't print `const' qualifiers for references --- since all
309 operators affect the thing referenced, not the reference itself,
310 every reference is `const'. */
311 if (TYPE_CONST (type)
312 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_REF)
c906108c
SS
313 {
314 if (need_pre_space)
c5aa993b 315 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
c906108c 316 fprintf_filtered (stream, "const");
47663de5 317 did_print_modifier = 1;
c906108c 318 }
c5aa993b 319
c906108c
SS
320 if (TYPE_VOLATILE (type))
321 {
47663de5 322 if (did_print_modifier || need_pre_space)
c5aa993b 323 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
c906108c 324 fprintf_filtered (stream, "volatile");
47663de5 325 did_print_modifier = 1;
c906108c
SS
326 }
327
2fdde8f8 328 address_space_id = address_space_int_to_name (TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAGS (type));
47663de5
MS
329 if (address_space_id)
330 {
331 if (did_print_modifier || need_pre_space)
332 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
333 fprintf_filtered (stream, "@%s", address_space_id);
334 did_print_modifier = 1;
335 }
336
337 if (did_print_modifier && need_post_space)
c906108c
SS
338 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
339}
340
341
342
343
344static void
fba45db2 345c_type_print_args (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream)
c906108c
SS
346{
347 int i;
ad2f7632 348 struct field *args;
c906108c
SS
349
350 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
ad2f7632 351 args = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
c906108c
SS
352 if (args != NULL)
353 {
ad2f7632
DJ
354 int i;
355
356 /* FIXME drow/2002-05-31: Always skips the first argument,
357 should we be checking for static members? */
358
359 for (i = 1; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
c906108c 360 {
ad2f7632
DJ
361 c_print_type (args[i].type, "", stream, -1, 0);
362 if (i != TYPE_NFIELDS (type))
c906108c 363 {
ad2f7632
DJ
364 fprintf_filtered (stream, ",");
365 wrap_here (" ");
c906108c
SS
366 }
367 }
ad2f7632
DJ
368 if (TYPE_VARARGS (type))
369 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
370 else if (i == 1
371 && (current_language->la_language == language_cplus))
372 fprintf_filtered (stream, "void");
c906108c
SS
373 }
374 else if (current_language->la_language == language_cplus)
375 {
376 fprintf_filtered (stream, "void");
377 }
c5aa993b 378
c906108c
SS
379 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
380}
381
dfcd3bfb
JM
382
383/* Return true iff the j'th overloading of the i'th method of TYPE
384 is a type conversion operator, like `operator int () { ... }'.
385 When listing a class's methods, we don't print the return type of
386 such operators. */
387static int
388is_type_conversion_operator (struct type *type, int i, int j)
389{
390 /* I think the whole idea of recognizing type conversion operators
391 by their name is pretty terrible. But I don't think our present
392 data structure gives us any other way to tell. If you know of
393 some other way, feel free to rewrite this function. */
394 char *name = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (type, i);
395
396 if (strncmp (name, "operator", 8) != 0)
397 return 0;
398
399 name += 8;
400 if (! strchr (" \t\f\n\r", *name))
401 return 0;
402
403 while (strchr (" \t\f\n\r", *name))
404 name++;
405
b0129042
DJ
406 if (!('a' <= *name && *name <= 'z')
407 && !('A' <= *name && *name <= 'Z')
408 && *name != '_')
409 /* If this doesn't look like the start of an identifier, then it
410 isn't a type conversion operator. */
411 return 0;
412 else if (strncmp (name, "new", 3) == 0)
dfcd3bfb
JM
413 name += 3;
414 else if (strncmp (name, "delete", 6) == 0)
415 name += 6;
416 else
39c22d1a
JM
417 /* If it doesn't look like new or delete, it's a type conversion
418 operator. */
419 return 1;
dfcd3bfb
JM
420
421 /* Is that really the end of the name? */
422 if (('a' <= *name && *name <= 'z')
423 || ('A' <= *name && *name <= 'Z')
424 || ('0' <= *name && *name <= '9')
425 || *name == '_')
426 /* No, so the identifier following "operator" must be a type name,
427 and this is a type conversion operator. */
428 return 1;
429
430 /* That was indeed the end of the name, so it was `operator new' or
431 `operator delete', neither of which are type conversion operators. */
432 return 0;
433}
434
435
436/* Given a C++ qualified identifier QID, strip off the qualifiers,
437 yielding the unqualified name. The return value is a pointer into
438 the original string.
439
440 It's a pity we don't have this information in some more structured
441 form. Even the author of this function feels that writing little
442 parsers like this everywhere is stupid. */
443static char *
444remove_qualifiers (char *qid)
445{
446 int quoted = 0; /* zero if we're not in quotes;
447 '"' if we're in a double-quoted string;
448 '\'' if we're in a single-quoted string. */
449 int depth = 0; /* number of unclosed parens we've seen */
450 char *parenstack = (char *) alloca (strlen (qid));
451 char *scan;
452 char *last = 0; /* The character after the rightmost
453 `::' token we've seen so far. */
454
455 for (scan = qid; *scan; scan++)
456 {
457 if (quoted)
458 {
459 if (*scan == quoted)
460 quoted = 0;
461 else if (*scan == '\\' && *(scan + 1))
462 scan++;
463 }
464 else if (scan[0] == ':' && scan[1] == ':')
465 {
466 /* If we're inside parenthesis (i.e., an argument list) or
467 angle brackets (i.e., a list of template arguments), then
468 we don't record the position of this :: token, since it's
469 not relevant to the top-level structure we're trying
470 to operate on. */
471 if (depth == 0)
472 {
473 last = scan + 2;
474 scan++;
475 }
476 }
477 else if (*scan == '"' || *scan == '\'')
478 quoted = *scan;
479 else if (*scan == '(')
480 parenstack[depth++] = ')';
481 else if (*scan == '[')
482 parenstack[depth++] = ']';
483 /* We're going to treat <> as a pair of matching characters,
484 since we're more likely to see those in template id's than
485 real less-than characters. What a crock. */
486 else if (*scan == '<')
487 parenstack[depth++] = '>';
488 else if (*scan == ')' || *scan == ']' || *scan == '>')
489 {
490 if (depth > 0 && parenstack[depth - 1] == *scan)
491 depth--;
492 else
493 {
494 /* We're going to do a little error recovery here. If we
495 don't find a match for *scan on the paren stack, but
496 there is something lower on the stack that does match, we
497 pop the stack to that point. */
498 int i;
499
500 for (i = depth - 1; i >= 0; i--)
501 if (parenstack[i] == *scan)
502 {
503 depth = i;
504 break;
505 }
506 }
507 }
508 }
509
510 if (last)
511 return last;
512 else
513 /* We didn't find any :: tokens at the top level, so declare the
514 whole thing an unqualified identifier. */
515 return qid;
516}
517
518
c906108c
SS
519/* Print any array sizes, function arguments or close parentheses
520 needed after the variable name (to describe its type).
521 Args work like c_type_print_varspec_prefix. */
522
523void
fba45db2
KB
524c_type_print_varspec_suffix (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream,
525 int show, int passed_a_ptr, int demangled_args)
c906108c
SS
526{
527 if (type == 0)
528 return;
529
530 if (TYPE_NAME (type) && show <= 0)
531 return;
532
533 QUIT;
534
535 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
536 {
537 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
538 if (passed_a_ptr)
539 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
c5aa993b 540
c906108c
SS
541 fprintf_filtered (stream, "[");
542 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) >= 0 && TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) > 0
c5aa993b 543 && TYPE_ARRAY_UPPER_BOUND_TYPE (type) != BOUND_CANNOT_BE_DETERMINED)
c906108c
SS
544 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d",
545 (TYPE_LENGTH (type)
546 / TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type))));
547 fprintf_filtered (stream, "]");
c5aa993b 548
248f8055
DJ
549 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show,
550 0, 0);
c906108c
SS
551 break;
552
553 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBER:
554 if (passed_a_ptr)
555 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
248f8055
DJ
556 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show,
557 0, 0);
c906108c
SS
558 break;
559
560 case TYPE_CODE_METHOD:
561 if (passed_a_ptr)
562 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
248f8055
DJ
563 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show,
564 0, 0);
c906108c
SS
565 if (passed_a_ptr)
566 {
567 c_type_print_args (type, stream);
568 }
569 break;
570
571 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
572 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
248f8055
DJ
573 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show,
574 1, 0);
c906108c
SS
575 break;
576
577 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
578 if (passed_a_ptr)
579 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
580 if (!demangled_args)
c5aa993b
JM
581 {
582 int i, len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
c906108c 583 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
bdc2fc72
JB
584 if (len == 0
585 && (TYPE_PROTOTYPED (type)
586 || current_language->la_language == language_cplus))
c5aa993b
JM
587 {
588 fprintf_filtered (stream, "void");
589 }
590 else
591 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
592 {
593 if (i > 0)
594 {
595 fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
596 wrap_here (" ");
597 }
598 c_print_type (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i), "", stream, -1, 0);
599 }
c906108c
SS
600 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
601 }
248f8055
DJ
602 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show,
603 passed_a_ptr, 0);
604 break;
605
606 case TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF:
607 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show,
c906108c
SS
608 passed_a_ptr, 0);
609 break;
610
611 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
612 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
613 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
614 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
615 case TYPE_CODE_INT:
616 case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
617 case TYPE_CODE_VOID:
618 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
619 case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
620 case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
621 case TYPE_CODE_SET:
622 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
623 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
624 case TYPE_CODE_BITSTRING:
625 case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
c4093a6a 626 case TYPE_CODE_TEMPLATE:
c906108c 627 /* These types do not need a suffix. They are listed so that
c5aa993b 628 gcc -Wall will report types that may not have been considered. */
c906108c 629 break;
c4093a6a
JM
630 default:
631 error ("type not handled in c_type_print_varspec_suffix()");
632 break;
c906108c
SS
633 }
634}
635
636/* Print the name of the type (or the ultimate pointer target,
637 function value or array element), or the description of a
638 structure or union.
639
640 SHOW positive means print details about the type (e.g. enum values),
641 and print structure elements passing SHOW - 1 for show.
642 SHOW negative means just print the type name or struct tag if there is one.
643 If there is no name, print something sensible but concise like
644 "struct {...}".
645 SHOW zero means just print the type name or struct tag if there is one.
646 If there is no name, print something sensible but not as concise like
647 "struct {int x; int y;}".
648
649 LEVEL is the number of spaces to indent by.
650 We increase it for some recursive calls. */
651
652void
fba45db2
KB
653c_type_print_base (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream, int show,
654 int level)
c906108c 655{
b02dede2
DJ
656 int i;
657 int len, real_len;
658 int lastval;
c906108c
SS
659 char *mangled_name;
660 char *demangled_name;
661 char *demangled_no_static;
c5aa993b
JM
662 enum
663 {
664 s_none, s_public, s_private, s_protected
665 }
666 section_type;
c906108c
SS
667 int need_access_label = 0;
668 int j, len2;
669
670 QUIT;
671
672 wrap_here (" ");
673 if (type == NULL)
674 {
675 fputs_filtered ("<type unknown>", stream);
676 return;
677 }
678
679 /* When SHOW is zero or less, and there is a valid type name, then always
680 just print the type name directly from the type. */
681 /* If we have "typedef struct foo {. . .} bar;" do we want to print it
682 as "struct foo" or as "bar"? Pick the latter, because C++ folk tend
683 to expect things like "class5 *foo" rather than "struct class5 *foo". */
684
685 if (show <= 0
686 && TYPE_NAME (type) != NULL)
687 {
47663de5 688 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
c906108c
SS
689 fputs_filtered (TYPE_NAME (type), stream);
690 return;
691 }
692
693 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
c5aa993b 694
c906108c
SS
695 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
696 {
697 case TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF:
698 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
699 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
700 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBER:
701 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
702 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
703 case TYPE_CODE_METHOD:
704 c_type_print_base (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream, show, level);
705 break;
706
707 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
47663de5 708 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
c906108c
SS
709 /* Note TYPE_CODE_STRUCT and TYPE_CODE_CLASS have the same value,
710 * so we use another means for distinguishing them.
711 */
c5aa993b
JM
712 if (HAVE_CPLUS_STRUCT (type))
713 {
714 switch (TYPE_DECLARED_TYPE (type))
715 {
716 case DECLARED_TYPE_CLASS:
717 fprintf_filtered (stream, "class ");
718 break;
719 case DECLARED_TYPE_UNION:
720 fprintf_filtered (stream, "union ");
721 break;
722 case DECLARED_TYPE_STRUCT:
723 fprintf_filtered (stream, "struct ");
724 break;
725 default:
726 /* If there is a CPLUS_STRUCT, assume class if not
727 * otherwise specified in the declared_type field.
728 */
729 fprintf_filtered (stream, "class ");
730 break;
731 } /* switch */
732 }
733 else
734 {
735 /* If not CPLUS_STRUCT, then assume it's a C struct */
736 fprintf_filtered (stream, "struct ");
737 }
c906108c
SS
738 goto struct_union;
739
740 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
47663de5 741 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
c906108c
SS
742 fprintf_filtered (stream, "union ");
743
744 struct_union:
745
746 /* Print the tag if it exists.
747 * The HP aCC compiler emits
748 * a spurious "{unnamed struct}"/"{unnamed union}"/"{unnamed enum}"
749 * tag for unnamed struct/union/enum's, which we don't
750 * want to print.
751 */
752 if (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) != NULL &&
c5aa993b 753 strncmp (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), "{unnamed", 8))
c906108c
SS
754 {
755 fputs_filtered (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), stream);
756 if (show > 0)
757 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
758 }
759 wrap_here (" ");
760 if (show < 0)
761 {
762 /* If we just printed a tag name, no need to print anything else. */
763 if (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) == NULL)
764 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{...}");
765 }
766 else if (show > 0 || TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) == NULL)
767 {
768 cp_type_print_derivation_info (stream, type);
c5aa993b 769
c906108c
SS
770 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{\n");
771 if ((TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 0) && (TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type) == 0))
772 {
74a9bb82 773 if (TYPE_STUB (type))
c906108c
SS
774 fprintfi_filtered (level + 4, stream, "<incomplete type>\n");
775 else
776 fprintfi_filtered (level + 4, stream, "<no data fields>\n");
777 }
778
779 /* Start off with no specific section type, so we can print
780 one for the first field we find, and use that section type
781 thereafter until we find another type. */
782
783 section_type = s_none;
784
c5aa993b
JM
785 /* For a class, if all members are private, there's no need
786 for a "private:" label; similarly, for a struct or union
787 masquerading as a class, if all members are public, there's
788 no need for a "public:" label. */
789
790 if ((TYPE_DECLARED_TYPE (type) == DECLARED_TYPE_CLASS) ||
791 (TYPE_DECLARED_TYPE (type) == DECLARED_TYPE_TEMPLATE))
792 {
793 QUIT;
794 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
795 for (i = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i < len; i++)
796 if (!TYPE_FIELD_PRIVATE (type, i))
797 {
798 need_access_label = 1;
799 break;
800 }
801 QUIT;
802 if (!need_access_label)
803 {
804 len2 = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type);
805 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
806 {
807 len = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (type, j);
808 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
809 if (!TYPE_FN_FIELD_PRIVATE (TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type, j), i))
810 {
811 need_access_label = 1;
812 break;
813 }
814 if (need_access_label)
815 break;
816 }
817 }
818 }
819 else if ((TYPE_DECLARED_TYPE (type) == DECLARED_TYPE_STRUCT) ||
820 (TYPE_DECLARED_TYPE (type) == DECLARED_TYPE_UNION))
821 {
822 QUIT;
823 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
824 for (i = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i < len; i++)
825 if (TYPE_FIELD_PRIVATE (type, i) || TYPE_FIELD_PROTECTED (type, i))
826 {
827 need_access_label = 1;
828 break;
829 }
830 QUIT;
831 if (!need_access_label)
832 {
833 len2 = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type);
834 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
835 {
836 QUIT;
837 len = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (type, j);
838 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
839 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PRIVATE (TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type, j), i) ||
840 TYPE_FN_FIELD_PROTECTED (TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type, j), i))
841 {
842 need_access_label = 1;
843 break;
844 }
845 if (need_access_label)
846 break;
847 }
848 }
849 }
c906108c
SS
850
851 /* If there is a base class for this type,
852 do not print the field that it occupies. */
853
854 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
855 for (i = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i < len; i++)
856 {
857 QUIT;
858 /* Don't print out virtual function table. */
c5aa993b
JM
859 /* HP ANSI C++ case */
860 if (TYPE_HAS_VTABLE (type) && (STREQN (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i), "__vfp", 5)))
861 continue;
862 /* Other compilers */
c906108c
SS
863 if (STREQN (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i), "_vptr", 5)
864 && is_cplus_marker ((TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i))[5]))
865 continue;
866
867 /* If this is a C++ class we can print the various C++ section
c5aa993b 868 labels. */
c906108c
SS
869
870 if (HAVE_CPLUS_STRUCT (type) && need_access_label)
871 {
872 if (TYPE_FIELD_PROTECTED (type, i))
873 {
874 if (section_type != s_protected)
875 {
876 section_type = s_protected;
877 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream,
878 "protected:\n");
879 }
880 }
881 else if (TYPE_FIELD_PRIVATE (type, i))
882 {
883 if (section_type != s_private)
884 {
885 section_type = s_private;
886 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream, "private:\n");
887 }
888 }
889 else
890 {
891 if (section_type != s_public)
892 {
893 section_type = s_public;
894 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream, "public:\n");
895 }
896 }
897 }
898
899 print_spaces_filtered (level + 4, stream);
900 if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
901 {
902 fprintf_filtered (stream, "static ");
903 }
904 c_print_type (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i),
905 TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
906 stream, show - 1, level + 4);
907 if (!TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i)
908 && TYPE_FIELD_PACKED (type, i))
909 {
910 /* It is a bitfield. This code does not attempt
911 to look at the bitpos and reconstruct filler,
912 unnamed fields. This would lead to misleading
913 results if the compiler does not put out fields
914 for such things (I don't know what it does). */
915 fprintf_filtered (stream, " : %d",
916 TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, i));
917 }
918 fprintf_filtered (stream, ";\n");
919 }
920
b02dede2
DJ
921 /* If there are both fields and methods, put a blank line
922 between them. Make sure to count only method that we will
923 display; artificial methods will be hidden. */
c906108c 924 len = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type);
b02dede2
DJ
925 real_len = 0;
926 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
927 {
928 struct fn_field *f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type, i);
929 int len2 = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (type, i);
930 int j;
931 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
932 if (!TYPE_FN_FIELD_ARTIFICIAL (f, j))
933 real_len++;
934 }
935 if (real_len > 0 && section_type != s_none)
c5aa993b 936 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
c906108c
SS
937
938 /* C++: print out the methods */
939 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
940 {
941 struct fn_field *f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type, i);
942 int j, len2 = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (type, i);
943 char *method_name = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (type, i);
944 char *name = type_name_no_tag (type);
c5aa993b 945 int is_constructor = name && STREQ (method_name, name);
c906108c
SS
946 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
947 {
948 char *physname = TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j);
c5aa993b 949 int is_full_physname_constructor =
015a42b4
JB
950 is_constructor_name (physname)
951 || is_destructor_name (physname)
952 || method_name[0] == '~';
953
b02dede2
DJ
954 /* Do not print out artificial methods. */
955 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_ARTIFICIAL (f, j))
956 continue;
c906108c
SS
957
958 QUIT;
959 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PROTECTED (f, j))
960 {
961 if (section_type != s_protected)
962 {
963 section_type = s_protected;
964 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream,
965 "protected:\n");
966 }
967 }
968 else if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PRIVATE (f, j))
969 {
970 if (section_type != s_private)
971 {
972 section_type = s_private;
973 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream, "private:\n");
974 }
975 }
976 else
977 {
978 if (section_type != s_public)
979 {
980 section_type = s_public;
981 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream, "public:\n");
982 }
983 }
984
985 print_spaces_filtered (level + 4, stream);
986 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_VIRTUAL_P (f, j))
987 fprintf_filtered (stream, "virtual ");
988 else if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_STATIC_P (f, j))
989 fprintf_filtered (stream, "static ");
990 if (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j)) == 0)
991 {
992 /* Keep GDB from crashing here. */
993 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<undefined type> %s;\n",
c5aa993b 994 TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j));
c906108c
SS
995 break;
996 }
c5aa993b
JM
997 else if (!is_constructor && /* constructors don't have declared types */
998 !is_full_physname_constructor && /* " " */
dfcd3bfb 999 !is_type_conversion_operator (type, i, j))
c906108c
SS
1000 {
1001 type_print (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j)),
1002 "", stream, -1);
1003 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
1004 }
1005 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_STUB (f, j))
1006 /* Build something we can demangle. */
1007 mangled_name = gdb_mangle_name (type, i, j);
1008 else
1009 mangled_name = TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j);
1010
1011 demangled_name =
1012 cplus_demangle (mangled_name,
1013 DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
1014 if (demangled_name == NULL)
1015 {
1016 /* in some cases (for instance with the HP demangling),
c5aa993b
JM
1017 if a function has more than 10 arguments,
1018 the demangling will fail.
1019 Let's try to reconstruct the function signature from
1020 the symbol information */
c906108c 1021 if (!TYPE_FN_FIELD_STUB (f, j))
ad2f7632
DJ
1022 {
1023 int staticp = TYPE_FN_FIELD_STATIC_P (f, j);
1024 struct type *mtype = TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j);
1025 cp_type_print_method_args (mtype,
1026 "",
1027 method_name,
1028 staticp,
1029 stream);
1030 }
c906108c
SS
1031 else
1032 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<badly mangled name '%s'>",
1033 mangled_name);
1034 }
1035 else
1036 {
1037 char *p;
dfcd3bfb
JM
1038 char *demangled_no_class
1039 = remove_qualifiers (demangled_name);
c5aa993b 1040
dfcd3bfb 1041 /* get rid of the `static' appended by the demangler */
c906108c
SS
1042 p = strstr (demangled_no_class, " static");
1043 if (p != NULL)
1044 {
1045 int length = p - demangled_no_class;
1046 demangled_no_static = (char *) xmalloc (length + 1);
1047 strncpy (demangled_no_static, demangled_no_class, length);
c5aa993b 1048 *(demangled_no_static + length) = '\0';
c906108c 1049 fputs_filtered (demangled_no_static, stream);
b8c9b27d 1050 xfree (demangled_no_static);
c906108c
SS
1051 }
1052 else
1053 fputs_filtered (demangled_no_class, stream);
b8c9b27d 1054 xfree (demangled_name);
c906108c
SS
1055 }
1056
1057 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_STUB (f, j))
b8c9b27d 1058 xfree (mangled_name);
c906108c
SS
1059
1060 fprintf_filtered (stream, ";\n");
1061 }
1062 }
1063
c4093a6a
JM
1064 fprintfi_filtered (level, stream, "}");
1065
c5aa993b
JM
1066 if (TYPE_LOCALTYPE_PTR (type) && show >= 0)
1067 fprintfi_filtered (level, stream, " (Local at %s:%d)\n",
1068 TYPE_LOCALTYPE_FILE (type),
1069 TYPE_LOCALTYPE_LINE (type));
c906108c 1070 }
c5aa993b
JM
1071 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_TEMPLATE)
1072 goto go_back;
c906108c
SS
1073 break;
1074
1075 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
47663de5 1076 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
c906108c
SS
1077 /* HP C supports sized enums */
1078 if (hp_som_som_object_present)
c5aa993b
JM
1079 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
1080 {
1081 case 1:
1082 fputs_filtered ("char ", stream);
1083 break;
1084 case 2:
1085 fputs_filtered ("short ", stream);
1086 break;
1087 default:
1088 break;
1089 }
1090 fprintf_filtered (stream, "enum ");
c906108c
SS
1091 /* Print the tag name if it exists.
1092 The aCC compiler emits a spurious
1093 "{unnamed struct}"/"{unnamed union}"/"{unnamed enum}"
1094 tag for unnamed struct/union/enum's, which we don't
1095 want to print. */
1096 if (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) != NULL &&
c5aa993b 1097 strncmp (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), "{unnamed", 8))
c906108c
SS
1098 {
1099 fputs_filtered (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), stream);
1100 if (show > 0)
1101 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
1102 }
1103
1104 wrap_here (" ");
1105 if (show < 0)
1106 {
1107 /* If we just printed a tag name, no need to print anything else. */
1108 if (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) == NULL)
1109 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{...}");
1110 }
1111 else if (show > 0 || TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) == NULL)
1112 {
1113 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{");
1114 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
1115 lastval = 0;
1116 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1117 {
1118 QUIT;
c5aa993b
JM
1119 if (i)
1120 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
c906108c
SS
1121 wrap_here (" ");
1122 fputs_filtered (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i), stream);
1123 if (lastval != TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i))
1124 {
1125 fprintf_filtered (stream, " = %d", TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i));
1126 lastval = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i);
1127 }
1128 lastval++;
1129 }
1130 fprintf_filtered (stream, "}");
1131 }
1132 break;
1133
1134 case TYPE_CODE_VOID:
1135 fprintf_filtered (stream, "void");
1136 break;
1137
1138 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
1139 fprintf_filtered (stream, "struct <unknown>");
1140 break;
1141
1142 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
1143 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<unknown type>");
1144 break;
1145
1146 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
1147 /* This should not occur */
1148 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<range type>");
1149 break;
1150
1151 case TYPE_CODE_TEMPLATE:
1152 /* Called on "ptype t" where "t" is a template.
1153 Prints the template header (with args), e.g.:
c5aa993b 1154 template <class T1, class T2> class "
c906108c
SS
1155 and then merges with the struct/union/class code to
1156 print the rest of the definition. */
47663de5 1157 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
c906108c 1158 fprintf_filtered (stream, "template <");
c5aa993b
JM
1159 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NTEMPLATE_ARGS (type); i++)
1160 {
1161 struct template_arg templ_arg;
1162 templ_arg = TYPE_TEMPLATE_ARG (type, i);
1163 fprintf_filtered (stream, "class %s", templ_arg.name);
1164 if (i < TYPE_NTEMPLATE_ARGS (type) - 1)
1165 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
1166 }
c906108c
SS
1167 fprintf_filtered (stream, "> class ");
1168 /* Yuck, factor this out to a subroutine so we can call
1169 it and return to the point marked with the "goback:" label... - RT */
c5aa993b
JM
1170 goto struct_union;
1171 go_back:
1172 if (TYPE_NINSTANTIATIONS (type) > 0)
1173 {
1174 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\ntemplate instantiations:\n");
1175 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NINSTANTIATIONS (type); i++)
1176 {
1177 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
1178 c_type_print_base (TYPE_INSTANTIATION (type, i), stream, 0, level);
1179 if (i < TYPE_NINSTANTIATIONS (type) - 1)
1180 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
1181 }
1182 }
c906108c 1183 break;
c5aa993b 1184
c906108c
SS
1185 default:
1186 /* Handle types not explicitly handled by the other cases,
c5aa993b
JM
1187 such as fundamental types. For these, just print whatever
1188 the type name is, as recorded in the type itself. If there
1189 is no type name, then complain. */
c906108c
SS
1190 if (TYPE_NAME (type) != NULL)
1191 {
47663de5 1192 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
c906108c
SS
1193 fputs_filtered (TYPE_NAME (type), stream);
1194 }
1195 else
1196 {
1197 /* At least for dump_symtab, it is important that this not be
1198 an error (). */
1199 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<invalid type code %d>",
1200 TYPE_CODE (type));
1201 }
1202 break;
1203 }
1204}
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