Saber C (lint) cleanups, and a few bug fixes. See ChangeLog.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / core.c
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1/* Work with core dump and executable files, for GDB.
2 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GDB.
5
6GDB is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
9any later version.
10
11GDB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17along with GDB; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20#include <stdio.h>
21#include <errno.h>
22#include <signal.h>
23#include "defs.h"
24#include "param.h"
25#include "frame.h" /* required by inferior.h */
26#include "inferior.h"
27#include "symtab.h"
28#include "command.h"
29#include "bfd.h"
30#include "target.h"
31#include "gdbcore.h"
32
33extern int xfer_memory ();
34extern void child_attach (), child_create_inferior ();
35
36extern int sys_nerr;
37extern char *sys_errlist[];
38extern char *sys_siglist[];
39
40extern char registers[];
41
42/* Hook for `exec_file_command' command to call. */
43
44void (*exec_file_display_hook) () = NULL;
45
46struct section_table *core_sections, *core_sections_end;
47
48/* Binary file diddling handle for the core file. */
49
50bfd *core_bfd = NULL;
51
52/* Forward decl */
53extern struct target_ops core_ops;
54
55\f
56/* Discard all vestiges of any previous core file
57 and mark data and stack spaces as empty. */
58
e1ce8aa5 59/* ARGSUSED */
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60void
61core_close (quitting)
62 int quitting;
63{
64 if (core_bfd) {
65 free (bfd_get_filename (core_bfd));
66 bfd_close (core_bfd);
67 core_bfd = NULL;
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68#ifdef CLEAR_SOLIB
69 CLEAR_SOLIB ();
70#endif
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71 }
72}
73
74/* This routine opens and sets up the core file bfd */
75
76void
77core_open (filename, from_tty)
78 char *filename;
79 int from_tty;
80{
81 char *p;
82 int siggy;
83 struct cleanup *old_chain;
84 char *temp;
85 bfd *temp_bfd;
86 int ontop;
87
f2fc6e7a 88 target_preopen (from_tty);
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89 if (!filename)
90 {
91 error (core_bfd?
92 "No core file specified. (Use `detach' to stop debugging a core file.)"
93 : "No core file specified.");
94 }
95
96 filename = tilde_expand (filename);
97 if (filename[0] != '/') {
98 temp = concat (current_directory, "/", filename);
99 free (filename);
100 filename = temp;
101 }
102
103 old_chain = make_cleanup (free, filename);
104 temp_bfd = bfd_openr (filename, NULL);
105 if (temp_bfd == NULL)
106 {
107 perror_with_name (filename);
108 }
109
110 if (!bfd_check_format (temp_bfd, bfd_core))
111 {
112 bfd_close (temp_bfd);
113 error ("\"%s\" does not appear to be a core dump", filename);
114 }
115
116 /* Looks semi-reasonable. Toss the old core file and work on the new. */
117
118 discard_cleanups (old_chain); /* Don't free filename any more */
119 unpush_target (&core_ops);
120 core_bfd = temp_bfd;
121 old_chain = make_cleanup (core_close, core_bfd);
122
123 validate_files ();
124
125 /* Find the data section */
126 if (build_section_table (core_bfd, &core_sections, &core_sections_end))
127 error ("Can't find sections in `%s': %s", bfd_get_filename(core_bfd),
128 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
129
130 ontop = !push_target (&core_ops);
269c3011 131 make_cleanup (unpush_target, &core_ops);
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132
133 p = bfd_core_file_failing_command (core_bfd);
134 if (p)
135 printf ("Core file invoked as `%s'.\n", p);
136
137 siggy = bfd_core_file_failing_signal (core_bfd);
138 if (siggy > 0)
139 printf ("Program terminated with signal %d, %s.\n", siggy,
140 siggy < NSIG ? sys_siglist[siggy] : "(undocumented)");
141
142 if (ontop) {
143 /* Fetch all registers from core file */
144 target_fetch_registers (-1);
5594d534 145 /* Add symbols for any shared libraries that were in use */
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146#ifdef SOLIB_ADD
147 SOLIB_ADD (NULL, from_tty);
148#endif
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149 /* Now, set up the frame cache, and print the top of stack */
150 set_current_frame ( create_new_frame (read_register (FP_REGNUM),
151 read_pc ()));
152 select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
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153 print_sel_frame (0); /* Print the top frame and source line */
154 } else {
155 printf (
156"Warning: you won't be able to access this core file until you terminate\n\
157your %s; do ``info files''\n", current_target->to_longname);
158 }
159
160 discard_cleanups (old_chain);
161}
162
163void
164core_detach (args, from_tty)
165 char *args;
166 int from_tty;
167{
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168 if (args)
169 error ("Too many arguments");
3f2e006b 170 unpush_target (&core_ops);
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171 if (from_tty)
172 printf ("No core file now.\n");
173}
174
175/* Backward compatability with old way of specifying core files. */
176
177void
178core_file_command (filename, from_tty)
179 char *filename;
180 int from_tty;
181{
3f2e006b 182 dont_repeat (); /* Either way, seems bogus. */
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183 if (!filename)
184 core_detach (filename, from_tty);
185 else
186 core_open (filename, from_tty);
187}
188
189\f
190/* Call this to specify the hook for exec_file_command to call back.
191 This is called from the x-window display code. */
192
193void
194specify_exec_file_hook (hook)
195 void (*hook) ();
196{
197 exec_file_display_hook = hook;
198}
199
200/* The exec file must be closed before running an inferior.
201 If it is needed again after the inferior dies, it must
202 be reopened. */
203
204void
205close_exec_file ()
206{
207#ifdef FIXME
208 if (exec_bfd)
209 bfd_tempclose (exec_bfd);
210#endif
211}
212
213void
214reopen_exec_file ()
215{
216#ifdef FIXME
217 if (exec_bfd)
218 bfd_reopen (exec_bfd);
219#endif
220}
221\f
222/* If we have both a core file and an exec file,
223 print a warning if they don't go together.
224 This should really check that the core file came
225 from that exec file, but I don't know how to do it. */
226
227void
228validate_files ()
229{
230 if (exec_bfd && core_bfd)
231 {
232 if (core_file_matches_executable_p (core_bfd, exec_bfd))
233 printf ("Warning: core file does not match specified executable file.\n");
234 else if (bfd_get_mtime(exec_bfd) > bfd_get_mtime(core_bfd))
235 printf ("Warning: exec file is newer than core file.\n");
236 }
237}
238
239/* Return the name of the executable file as a string.
240 ERR nonzero means get error if there is none specified;
241 otherwise return 0 in that case. */
242
243char *
244get_exec_file (err)
245 int err;
246{
247 if (exec_bfd) return bfd_get_filename(exec_bfd);
248 if (!err) return NULL;
249
250 error ("No executable file specified.\n\
251Use the \"file\" or \"exec-file\" command.");
252 return NULL;
253}
254
255static void
256core_files_info ()
257{
258 struct section_table *p;
259
260 printf ("\tCore file `%s'.\n", bfd_get_filename(core_bfd));
261
262 for (p = core_sections; p < core_sections_end; p++)
263 printf("\tcore file from 0x%08x to 0x%08x is %s\n",
264 p->addr, p->endaddr,
265 bfd_section_name (core_bfd, p->sec_ptr));
266}
267\f
268void
269memory_error (status, memaddr)
270 int status;
271 CORE_ADDR memaddr;
272{
273
274 if (status == EIO)
275 {
276 /* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len
277 was out of bounds. */
278 error ("Cannot access memory: address 0x%x out of bounds.", memaddr);
279 }
280 else
281 {
282 if (status >= sys_nerr || status < 0)
283 error ("Error accessing memory address 0x%x: unknown error (%d).",
284 memaddr, status);
285 else
286 error ("Error accessing memory address 0x%x: %s.",
287 memaddr, sys_errlist[status]);
288 }
289}
290
291/* Same as target_read_memory, but report an error if can't read. */
292void
293read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len)
294 CORE_ADDR memaddr;
295 char *myaddr;
296 int len;
297{
298 int status;
299 status = target_read_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len);
300 if (status != 0)
301 memory_error (status, memaddr);
302}
303
304/* Same as target_write_memory, but report an error if can't write. */
305void
306write_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len)
307 CORE_ADDR memaddr;
308 char *myaddr;
309 int len;
310{
311 int status;
312
313 status = target_write_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len);
314 if (status != 0)
315 memory_error (status, memaddr);
316}
317
318/* Read an integer from debugged memory, given address and number of bytes. */
319
320long
321read_memory_integer (memaddr, len)
322 CORE_ADDR memaddr;
323 int len;
324{
325 char cbuf;
326 short sbuf;
327 int ibuf;
328 long lbuf;
329
330 if (len == sizeof (char))
331 {
332 read_memory (memaddr, &cbuf, len);
333 return cbuf;
334 }
335 if (len == sizeof (short))
336 {
337 read_memory (memaddr, (char *)&sbuf, len);
338 SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&sbuf, sizeof (short));
339 return sbuf;
340 }
341 if (len == sizeof (int))
342 {
343 read_memory (memaddr, (char *)&ibuf, len);
344 SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&ibuf, sizeof (int));
345 return ibuf;
346 }
347 if (len == sizeof (lbuf))
348 {
349 read_memory (memaddr, (char *)&lbuf, len);
350 SWAP_TARGET_AND_HOST (&lbuf, sizeof (lbuf));
351 return lbuf;
352 }
353 error ("Cannot handle integers of %d bytes.", len);
354 return -1; /* for lint */
355}
356\f
357/* Read or write the core file.
358
359 Args are address within core file, address within gdb address-space,
360 length, and a flag indicating whether to read or write.
361
362 Result is a length:
363
364 0: We cannot handle this address and length.
365 > 0: We have handled N bytes starting at this address.
366 (If N == length, we did it all.) We might be able
367 to handle more bytes beyond this length, but no
368 promises.
369 < 0: We cannot handle this address, but if somebody
370 else handles (-N) bytes, we can start from there.
371
372 The actual work is done by xfer_memory in exec.c, which we share
373 in common with exec_xfer_memory(). */
374
375static int
376core_xfer_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len, write)
377 CORE_ADDR memaddr;
378 char *myaddr;
379 int len;
380 int write;
381{
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382 int res;
383 res = xfer_memory (memaddr, myaddr, len, write,
dd3b648e 384 core_bfd, core_sections, core_sections_end);
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385#ifdef SOLIB_XFER_MEMORY
386 if (res == 0)
387 res = SOLIB_XFER_MEMORY (memaddr, myaddr, len, write);
388#endif
389 return res;
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390}
391\f
392/* Get the registers out of a core file. This is the machine-
393 independent part. Fetch_core_registers is the machine-dependent
394 part, typically implemented in the xm-file for each architecture. */
395
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396/* We just get all the registers, so we don't use regno. */
397/* ARGSUSED */
5594d534 398static void
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399get_core_registers (regno)
400 int regno;
401{
402 sec_ptr reg_sec;
403 unsigned size;
404 char *the_regs;
405
406 reg_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".reg");
407 size = bfd_section_size (core_bfd, reg_sec);
408 the_regs = alloca (size);
409 if (bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, reg_sec, the_regs,
410 (unsigned)0, size))
411 {
412 fetch_core_registers (the_regs, size, 0);
413 }
414 else
415 {
416 fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't fetch registers from core file: %s\n",
417 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
418 }
419
420 /* Now do it again for the float registers, if they exist. */
421 reg_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (core_bfd, ".reg2");
422 if (reg_sec) {
423 size = bfd_section_size (core_bfd, reg_sec);
424 the_regs = alloca (size);
425 if (bfd_get_section_contents (core_bfd, reg_sec, the_regs,
426 (unsigned)0, size))
427 {
428 fetch_core_registers (the_regs, size, 2);
429 }
430 else
431 {
432 fprintf (stderr, "Couldn't fetch register set 2 from core file: %s\n",
433 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error));
434 }
435 }
436 registers_fetched();
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437}
438\f
439struct target_ops core_ops = {
440 "core", "Local core dump file",
f2fc6e7a 441 "Use a core file as a target. Specify the filename of the core file.",
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442 core_open, core_close,
443 child_attach, core_detach, 0, 0, /* resume, wait */
444 get_core_registers,
445 0, 0, 0, 0, /* store_regs, prepare_to_store, conv_to, conv_from */
446 core_xfer_memory, core_files_info,
447 0, 0, /* core_insert_breakpoint, core_remove_breakpoint, */
448 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* terminal stuff */
449 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* kill, load, add_syms, call fn, lookup sym */
450 child_create_inferior, 0, /* mourn_inferior */
451 core_stratum, 0, /* next */
452 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, /* all mem, mem, stack, regs, exec */
453 OPS_MAGIC, /* Always the last thing */
454};
455
456void
457_initialize_core()
458{
459
460 add_com ("core-file", class_files, core_file_command,
461 "Use FILE as core dump for examining memory and registers.\n\
462No arg means have no core file. This command has been superseded by the\n\
463`target core' and `detach' commands.");
464 add_target (&core_ops);
465}
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