2009-10-23 Tristan Gingold <gingold@adacore.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / elfread.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB.
1bac305b 2
6aba47ca 3 Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
0fb0cc75 4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
9b254dd1 5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1bac305b 6
c906108c
SS
7 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
8
c5aa993b 9 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 10
c5aa993b
JM
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 14 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 15
c5aa993b
JM
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 20
c5aa993b 21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
23
24#include "defs.h"
25#include "bfd.h"
26#include "gdb_string.h"
27#include "elf-bfd.h"
31d99776
DJ
28#include "elf/common.h"
29#include "elf/internal.h"
c906108c
SS
30#include "elf/mips.h"
31#include "symtab.h"
32#include "symfile.h"
33#include "objfiles.h"
34#include "buildsym.h"
35#include "stabsread.h"
36#include "gdb-stabs.h"
37#include "complaints.h"
38#include "demangle.h"
39
a14ed312 40extern void _initialize_elfread (void);
392a587b 41
c906108c 42/* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and
6426a772 43 psymtab reading. It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading.
c906108c
SS
44 It's local to elf_symfile_read. */
45
c5aa993b
JM
46struct elfinfo
47 {
c5aa993b
JM
48 asection *stabsect; /* Section pointer for .stab section */
49 asection *stabindexsect; /* Section pointer for .stab.index section */
50 asection *mdebugsect; /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */
51 };
c906108c 52
12b9c64f 53static void free_elfinfo (void *);
c906108c 54
31d99776
DJ
55/* Locate the segments in ABFD. */
56
57static struct symfile_segment_data *
58elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
59{
60 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments;
61 long phdrs_size;
62 int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i;
63 asection *sect;
64 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
65
66 phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd);
67 if (phdrs_size == -1)
68 return NULL;
69
70 phdrs = alloca (phdrs_size);
71 num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs);
72 if (num_phdrs == -1)
73 return NULL;
74
75 num_segments = 0;
76 segments = alloca (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) * num_phdrs);
77 for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++)
78 if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
79 segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i];
80
81 if (num_segments == 0)
82 return NULL;
83
84 data = XZALLOC (struct symfile_segment_data);
85 data->num_segments = num_segments;
86 data->segment_bases = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
87 data->segment_sizes = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
88
89 for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++)
90 {
91 data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr;
92 data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz;
93 }
94
95 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
96 data->segment_info = XCALLOC (num_sections, int);
97
98 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
99 {
100 int j;
101 CORE_ADDR vma;
102
103 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
104 continue;
105
106 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect);
107
108 for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++)
109 if (segments[j]->p_memsz > 0
110 && vma >= segments[j]->p_vaddr
a366c65a 111 && (vma - segments[j]->p_vaddr) < segments[j]->p_memsz)
31d99776
DJ
112 {
113 data->segment_info[i] = j + 1;
114 break;
115 }
116
117 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments)
118 warning (_("Loadable segment \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"),
119 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect));
120 }
121
122 return data;
123}
124
c906108c
SS
125/* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read. We
126 need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
127 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
128 if so, stash away some access information for the section.
129
130 For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and
131 line number sections from matching their section names. The
132 ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct
133 knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be
134 used).
135
136 We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers
137 released with Solaris 2.
138
139 FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what
140 should they be? I don't think most object file formats have enough
141 section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is
142 -kingdon). */
143
144static void
12b9c64f 145elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip)
c906108c 146{
52f0bd74 147 struct elfinfo *ei;
c906108c
SS
148
149 ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip;
7ce59000 150 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0)
c906108c 151 {
c5aa993b 152 ei->stabsect = sectp;
c906108c 153 }
6314a349 154 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab.index") == 0)
c906108c 155 {
c5aa993b 156 ei->stabindexsect = sectp;
c906108c 157 }
6314a349 158 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0)
c906108c 159 {
c5aa993b 160 ei->mdebugsect = sectp;
c906108c
SS
161 }
162}
163
c906108c 164static struct minimal_symbol *
f594e5e9
MC
165record_minimal_symbol (char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
166 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
167 asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 168{
5e2b427d
UW
169 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
170
bbeae047 171 if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text)
5e2b427d 172 address = gdbarch_smash_text_address (gdbarch, address);
c906108c
SS
173
174 return prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info
b887350f 175 (name, address, ms_type, bfd_section->index, bfd_section, objfile);
c906108c
SS
176}
177
178/*
179
c5aa993b 180 LOCAL FUNCTION
c906108c 181
c5aa993b 182 elf_symtab_read -- read the symbol table of an ELF file
c906108c 183
c5aa993b 184 SYNOPSIS
c906108c 185
6f610d07 186 void elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
62553543 187 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table)
c906108c 188
c5aa993b 189 DESCRIPTION
c906108c 190
62553543 191 Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the
6f610d07
UW
192 symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all
193 the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.
c906108c 194
c5aa993b
JM
195 In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols
196 defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate
197 the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to
198 form the executable objfile. We gather any such info and record it
199 in data structures hung off the objfile's private data.
c906108c 200
c5aa993b 201 */
c906108c 202
6f610d07
UW
203#define ST_REGULAR 0
204#define ST_DYNAMIC 1
205#define ST_SYNTHETIC 2
206
c906108c 207static void
6f610d07 208elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
62553543 209 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table)
c906108c 210{
5e2b427d 211 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
c906108c
SS
212 long storage_needed;
213 asymbol *sym;
c906108c 214 long i;
c906108c 215 CORE_ADDR symaddr;
d4f3574e 216 CORE_ADDR offset;
c906108c
SS
217 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
218 /* If sectinfo is nonNULL, it contains section info that should end up
219 filed in the objfile. */
220 struct stab_section_info *sectinfo = NULL;
221 /* If filesym is nonzero, it points to a file symbol, but we haven't
222 seen any section info for it yet. */
223 asymbol *filesym = 0;
4a146b47
EZ
224 /* Name of filesym, as saved on the objfile_obstack. */
225 char *filesymname = obsavestring ("", 0, &objfile->objfile_obstack);
0a6ddd08 226 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
d4f3574e 227 int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0);
c5aa993b 228
0cc7b392 229 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
c906108c 230 {
0cc7b392
DJ
231 sym = symbol_table[i];
232 if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0')
c906108c 233 {
0cc7b392
DJ
234 /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names
235 that are null strings (may happen). */
236 continue;
237 }
c906108c 238
74763737
DJ
239 /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols. These are
240 symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table,
241 but have some other target-specific meaning. */
242 if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym))
60c5725c
DJ
243 {
244 if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch))
245 gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym);
246 continue;
247 }
74763737 248
0cc7b392 249 offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sym->section->index);
6f610d07 250 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC
0cc7b392
DJ
251 && sym->section == &bfd_und_section
252 && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
253 {
254 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
02c75f72
UW
255 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
256 asection *sect;
0cc7b392
DJ
257
258 /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in
259 a shared library.
260 If its value is non zero then it is usually the address
261 of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table,
262 plus the desired section offset.
263 If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve
264 the symbol. We are unable to find any meaningful address
265 for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it. */
266 symaddr = sym->value;
267 if (symaddr == 0)
268 continue;
02c75f72
UW
269
270 /* sym->section is the undefined section. However, we want to
271 record the section where the PLT stub resides with the
272 minimal symbol. Search the section table for the one that
273 covers the stub's address. */
274 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
275 {
276 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
277 continue;
278
279 if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
280 && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
281 + bfd_get_section_size (sect))
282 break;
283 }
284 if (!sect)
285 continue;
286
287 symaddr += ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sect->index);
288
0cc7b392 289 msym = record_minimal_symbol
02c75f72 290 ((char *) sym->name, symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile);
0cc7b392
DJ
291 if (msym != NULL)
292 msym->filename = filesymname;
0cc7b392
DJ
293 continue;
294 }
c906108c 295
0cc7b392
DJ
296 /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic
297 symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset
298 of the main symbol table. */
6f610d07 299 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped)
0cc7b392
DJ
300 continue;
301 if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)
302 {
303 /* STT_FILE debugging symbol that helps stabs-in-elf debugging.
304 Chain any old one onto the objfile; remember new sym. */
305 if (sectinfo != NULL)
c906108c 306 {
0cc7b392
DJ
307 sectinfo->next = dbx->stab_section_info;
308 dbx->stab_section_info = sectinfo;
309 sectinfo = NULL;
310 }
311 filesym = sym;
0cc7b392
DJ
312 filesymname =
313 obsavestring ((char *) filesym->name, strlen (filesym->name),
314 &objfile->objfile_obstack);
0cc7b392
DJ
315 }
316 else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
317 continue;
318 else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK))
319 {
320 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
321
322 /* Select global/local/weak symbols. Note that bfd puts abs
323 symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are
324 interested in will have a section. */
325 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
326 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
45148c2e
UW
327 /* Relocate all non-absolute and non-TLS symbols by the
328 section offset. */
329 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section
330 && !(sym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
0cc7b392
DJ
331 {
332 symaddr += offset;
c906108c 333 }
0cc7b392
DJ
334 /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section
335 they are relative to, to intuit text/data. Bfd provides
336 no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols. */
337 if (sym->section == &bfd_abs_section)
c906108c 338 {
0cc7b392
DJ
339 /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type
340 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses
6f610d07
UW
341 with special section indices for dynamic symbols.
342
343 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not
344 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those. */
4fbb74a6 345 unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 :
0cc7b392
DJ
346 ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
347
348 switch (shndx)
c906108c 349 {
0cc7b392
DJ
350 case SHN_MIPS_TEXT:
351 ms_type = mst_text;
352 break;
353 case SHN_MIPS_DATA:
354 ms_type = mst_data;
355 break;
356 case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON:
357 ms_type = mst_bss;
358 break;
359 default:
360 ms_type = mst_abs;
361 }
362
363 /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name
364 symbols, relocate all others by section offset. */
365 if (ms_type != mst_abs)
366 {
367 if (sym->name[0] == '.')
368 continue;
d4f3574e 369 symaddr += offset;
c906108c 370 }
0cc7b392
DJ
371 }
372 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
373 {
08232497 374 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
c906108c 375 {
0cc7b392
DJ
376 ms_type = mst_text;
377 }
378 else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L')
379 || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
380 && sym->name[0] == '$'
381 && sym->name[1] == 'L'))
382 /* Looks like a compiler-generated label. Skip
383 it. The assembler should be skipping these (to
384 keep executables small), but apparently with
385 gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses.
386 So to have us check too should be harmless (but
387 I encourage people to fix this in the assembler
388 instead of adding checks here). */
389 continue;
390 else
391 {
392 ms_type = mst_file_text;
c906108c 393 }
0cc7b392
DJ
394 }
395 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
396 {
397 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
c906108c 398 {
0cc7b392 399 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
c906108c 400 {
0cc7b392 401 ms_type = mst_data;
c906108c 402 }
c906108c
SS
403 else
404 {
0cc7b392 405 ms_type = mst_bss;
c906108c
SS
406 }
407 }
0cc7b392 408 else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
c906108c 409 {
0cc7b392
DJ
410 /* Named Local variable in a Data section.
411 Check its name for stabs-in-elf. */
412 int special_local_sect;
413 if (strcmp ("Bbss.bss", sym->name) == 0)
414 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
415 else if (strcmp ("Ddata.data", sym->name) == 0)
416 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile);
417 else if (strcmp ("Drodata.rodata", sym->name) == 0)
418 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile);
419 else
420 special_local_sect = -1;
421 if (special_local_sect >= 0)
c906108c 422 {
0cc7b392
DJ
423 /* Found a special local symbol. Allocate a
424 sectinfo, if needed, and fill it in. */
425 if (sectinfo == NULL)
c906108c 426 {
0cc7b392
DJ
427 int max_index;
428 size_t size;
429
25c2f6ab
PP
430 max_index = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
431 if (objfile->sect_index_data > max_index)
432 max_index = objfile->sect_index_data;
433 if (objfile->sect_index_rodata > max_index)
434 max_index = objfile->sect_index_rodata;
0cc7b392
DJ
435
436 /* max_index is the largest index we'll
437 use into this array, so we must
438 allocate max_index+1 elements for it.
439 However, 'struct stab_section_info'
440 already includes one element, so we
441 need to allocate max_index aadditional
442 elements. */
443 size = (sizeof (struct stab_section_info)
444 + (sizeof (CORE_ADDR)
445 * max_index));
446 sectinfo = (struct stab_section_info *)
447 xmalloc (size);
448 memset (sectinfo, 0, size);
449 sectinfo->num_sections = max_index;
450 if (filesym == NULL)
c906108c 451 {
0cc7b392
DJ
452 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
453 _("elf/stab section information %s without a preceding file symbol"),
454 sym->name);
455 }
456 else
457 {
458 sectinfo->filename =
459 (char *) filesym->name;
c906108c 460 }
c906108c 461 }
0cc7b392
DJ
462 if (sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] != 0)
463 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
464 _("duplicated elf/stab section information for %s"),
465 sectinfo->filename);
466 /* BFD symbols are section relative. */
467 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
468 /* Relocate non-absolute symbols by the
469 section offset. */
470 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section)
471 symaddr += offset;
472 sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] = symaddr;
473 /* The special local symbols don't go in the
474 minimal symbol table, so ignore this one. */
475 continue;
476 }
477 /* Not a special stabs-in-elf symbol, do regular
478 symbol processing. */
479 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
480 {
481 ms_type = mst_file_data;
c906108c
SS
482 }
483 else
484 {
0cc7b392 485 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
c906108c
SS
486 }
487 }
488 else
489 {
0cc7b392 490 ms_type = mst_unknown;
c906108c 491 }
0cc7b392
DJ
492 }
493 else
494 {
495 /* FIXME: Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of
496 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play
497 hob with actions like finding what function the PC
498 is in. Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss. */
499 /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */
500 continue; /* Skip this symbol. */
501 }
502 msym = record_minimal_symbol
503 ((char *) sym->name, symaddr,
504 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
6f610d07 505
0cc7b392
DJ
506 if (msym)
507 {
508 /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD. FIXME!!! */
6f610d07
UW
509 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;
510
511 /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an
512 ELF-private part. However, in some cases (e.g. synthetic
513 'dot' symbols on ppc64) the udata.p entry is set to point back
514 to the original ELF symbol it was derived from. Get the size
515 from that symbol. */
516 if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC)
517 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
518 else
519 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym->udata.p;
520
521 if (elf_sym)
522 MSYMBOL_SIZE(msym) = elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
0cc7b392 523 }
0cc7b392
DJ
524 if (msym != NULL)
525 msym->filename = filesymname;
5e2b427d 526 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
2eaf8d2a
DJ
527
528 /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the
529 destination symbol. The @plt symbol will be used in
530 disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are
531 trying to find the target. */
532 if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC)
533 {
534 int len = strlen (sym->name);
535
536 if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
537 {
1800f484 538 char *base_name = xmalloc (len - 4 + 1);
2eaf8d2a
DJ
539 struct minimal_symbol *mtramp;
540
541 memcpy (base_name, sym->name, len - 4);
542 base_name[len - 4] = '\0';
543 mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (base_name, symaddr,
544 mst_solib_trampoline,
545 sym->section, objfile);
1800f484 546 xfree (base_name);
2eaf8d2a
DJ
547 if (mtramp)
548 {
549 MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp) = MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym);
550 mtramp->filename = filesymname;
551 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, mtramp);
552 }
553 }
554 }
c906108c 555 }
c906108c
SS
556 }
557}
558
559/* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
560 We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which
561 currently does nothing.
562
563 SECTION_OFFSETS is a set of offsets to apply to relocate the symbols
564 in each section. We simplify it down to a single offset for all
565 symbols. FIXME.
566
567 MAINLINE is true if we are reading the main symbol
568 table (as opposed to a shared lib or dynamically loaded file).
569
570 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
571 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
572 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
573 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
574 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
575 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
576 for real.
577
578 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
579 format to look for: FIXME!!!
580
c906108c
SS
581 elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols;
582 mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information.
583
584 Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot
585 like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary
586 for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
587 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
588 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
589
590static void
fba45db2 591elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int mainline)
c906108c
SS
592{
593 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
594 struct elfinfo ei;
595 struct cleanup *back_to;
596 CORE_ADDR offset;
62553543
EZ
597 long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed;
598 asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL;
599 asymbol *synthsyms;
c906108c
SS
600
601 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
56e290f4 602 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
c906108c
SS
603
604 memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei));
605
606 /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile */
0a6ddd08 607 objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info = (struct dbx_symfile_info *)
7936743b 608 xmalloc (sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
0a6ddd08 609 memset ((char *) objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info, 0, sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
12b9c64f 610 make_cleanup (free_elfinfo, (void *) objfile);
c906108c
SS
611
612 /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first. This may write some
0a6ddd08 613 chain of info into the dbx_symfile_info in objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info,
c906108c
SS
614 which can later be used by elfstab_offset_sections. */
615
62553543
EZ
616 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
617 if (storage_needed < 0)
618 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
619 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
620
621 if (storage_needed > 0)
622 {
623 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
624 make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
625 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table);
626
627 if (symcount < 0)
628 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
629 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
630
6f610d07 631 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table);
62553543 632 }
c906108c
SS
633
634 /* Add the dynamic symbols. */
635
62553543
EZ
636 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
637
638 if (storage_needed > 0)
639 {
640 dyn_symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
641 make_cleanup (xfree, dyn_symbol_table);
642 dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd,
643 dyn_symbol_table);
644
645 if (dynsymcount < 0)
646 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
647 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
648
6f610d07 649 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table);
62553543
EZ
650 }
651
652 /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries. */
653
654 synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (abfd, symcount, symbol_table,
655 dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table,
656 &synthsyms);
657 if (synthcount > 0)
658 {
659 asymbol **synth_symbol_table;
660 long i;
661
662 make_cleanup (xfree, synthsyms);
663 synth_symbol_table = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *) * synthcount);
664 for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++)
9f20e3da 665 synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i;
62553543 666 make_cleanup (xfree, synth_symbol_table);
6f610d07 667 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount, synth_symbol_table);
62553543 668 }
c906108c 669
7134143f
DJ
670 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
671 minimal symbols for this objfile. The debug readers below this point
672 should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their
673 responsibility to install them. "mdebug" appears to be the only one
674 which will do this. */
675
676 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
677 do_cleanups (back_to);
678
c906108c
SS
679 /* Now process debugging information, which is contained in
680 special ELF sections. */
681
682 /* If we are reinitializing, or if we have never loaded syms yet,
683 set table to empty. MAINLINE is cleared so that *_read_psymtab
684 functions do not all also re-initialize the psymbol table. */
685 if (mainline)
686 {
687 init_psymbol_list (objfile, 0);
688 mainline = 0;
689 }
690
691 /* We first have to find them... */
12b9c64f 692 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei);
c906108c
SS
693
694 /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the
695 order of least informative first - most informative last. Since
696 the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this
697 increases the probability that more detailed debug information
698 for a section is found.
699
700 For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF)
701 and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first
702 (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first). If
703 we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in
704 an included file XCOFF info is useless. */
705
706 if (ei.mdebugsect)
707 {
708 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap;
709
710 /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging
c5aa993b 711 information. */
c906108c
SS
712 swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
713 if (swap)
d4f3574e 714 elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect);
c906108c
SS
715 }
716 if (ei.stabsect)
717 {
718 asection *str_sect;
719
720 /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like
c5aa993b 721 a separate section. */
c906108c
SS
722 str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
723
724 /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr. */
725 if (str_sect)
726 elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile,
c906108c 727 mainline,
086df311 728 ei.stabsect,
c906108c
SS
729 str_sect->filepos,
730 bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect));
731 }
c5edf76a 732 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile))
c906108c
SS
733 {
734 /* DWARF 2 sections */
d4f3574e 735 dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile, mainline);
c906108c 736 }
c906108c 737
625b0b97
AC
738 /* FIXME: kettenis/20030504: This still needs to be integrated with
739 dwarf2read.c in a better way. */
740 dwarf2_build_frame_info (objfile);
c906108c
SS
741}
742
0a6ddd08
AC
743/* This cleans up the objfile's deprecated_sym_stab_info pointer, and
744 the chain of stab_section_info's, that might be dangling from
745 it. */
c906108c
SS
746
747static void
12b9c64f 748free_elfinfo (void *objp)
c906108c 749{
c5aa993b 750 struct objfile *objfile = (struct objfile *) objp;
0a6ddd08 751 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbxinfo = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
c906108c
SS
752 struct stab_section_info *ssi, *nssi;
753
754 ssi = dbxinfo->stab_section_info;
755 while (ssi)
756 {
757 nssi = ssi->next;
2dc74dc1 758 xfree (ssi);
c906108c
SS
759 ssi = nssi;
760 }
761
762 dbxinfo->stab_section_info = 0; /* Just say No mo info about this. */
763}
764
765
766/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
767 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
768 shared library).
769
770 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from an ELF file. */
771
772static void
fba45db2 773elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
c906108c
SS
774{
775 stabsread_new_init ();
776 buildsym_new_init ();
777}
778
779/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
780 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
781 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
782 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
783
784static void
fba45db2 785elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 786{
0a6ddd08 787 if (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info != NULL)
c906108c 788 {
0a6ddd08 789 xfree (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info);
c906108c 790 }
fe3e1990
DJ
791
792 dwarf2_free_objfile (objfile);
c906108c
SS
793}
794
795/* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols.
796
797 It is passed a pointer to a struct sym_fns which contains, among other
798 things, the BFD for the file whose symbols are being read, and a slot for
799 a pointer to "private data" which we can fill with goodies.
800
801 For now at least, we have nothing in particular to do, so this function is
802 just a stub. */
803
804static void
fba45db2 805elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
806{
807 /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we
808 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
809 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */
810 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
811}
812
813/* When handling an ELF file that contains Sun STABS debug info,
814 some of the debug info is relative to the particular chunk of the
815 section that was generated in its individual .o file. E.g.
816 offsets to static variables are relative to the start of the data
817 segment *for that module before linking*. This information is
818 painfully squirreled away in the ELF symbol table as local symbols
819 with wierd names. Go get 'em when needed. */
820
821void
fba45db2 822elfstab_offset_sections (struct objfile *objfile, struct partial_symtab *pst)
c906108c
SS
823{
824 char *filename = pst->filename;
0a6ddd08 825 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
c906108c
SS
826 struct stab_section_info *maybe = dbx->stab_section_info;
827 struct stab_section_info *questionable = 0;
828 int i;
829 char *p;
830
831 /* The ELF symbol info doesn't include path names, so strip the path
832 (if any) from the psymtab filename. */
833 while (0 != (p = strchr (filename, '/')))
c5aa993b 834 filename = p + 1;
c906108c
SS
835
836 /* FIXME: This linear search could speed up significantly
837 if it was chained in the right order to match how we search it,
838 and if we unchained when we found a match. */
839 for (; maybe; maybe = maybe->next)
840 {
841 if (filename[0] == maybe->filename[0]
6314a349 842 && strcmp (filename, maybe->filename) == 0)
c906108c
SS
843 {
844 /* We found a match. But there might be several source files
845 (from different directories) with the same name. */
846 if (0 == maybe->found)
847 break;
c5aa993b 848 questionable = maybe; /* Might use it later. */
c906108c
SS
849 }
850 }
851
852 if (maybe == 0 && questionable != 0)
853 {
23136709 854 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
e2e0b3e5 855 _("elf/stab section information questionable for %s"), filename);
c906108c
SS
856 maybe = questionable;
857 }
858
859 if (maybe)
860 {
861 /* Found it! Allocate a new psymtab struct, and fill it in. */
862 maybe->found++;
863 pst->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
8b92e4d5 864 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
a39a16c4
MM
865 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections));
866 for (i = 0; i < maybe->num_sections; i++)
a4c8257b 867 (pst->section_offsets)->offsets[i] = maybe->sections[i];
c906108c
SS
868 return;
869 }
870
871 /* We were unable to find any offsets for this file. Complain. */
c5aa993b 872 if (dbx->stab_section_info) /* If there *is* any info, */
23136709 873 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
e2e0b3e5 874 _("elf/stab section information missing for %s"), filename);
c906108c
SS
875}
876\f
877/* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats. */
878
879static struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns =
880{
881 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
c5aa993b
JM
882 elf_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
883 elf_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
884 elf_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
885 elf_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
96baa820 886 default_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: Translate ext. to int. relocation */
31d99776
DJ
887 elf_symfile_segments, /* sym_segments: Get segment information from
888 a file. */
c295b2e5 889 NULL, /* sym_read_linetable */
c5aa993b 890 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
c906108c
SS
891};
892
893void
fba45db2 894_initialize_elfread (void)
c906108c
SS
895{
896 add_symtab_fns (&elf_sym_fns);
897}
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