Linux process record and replay support.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / elfread.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB.
1bac305b 2
6aba47ca 3 Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
0fb0cc75 4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
9b254dd1 5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
1bac305b 6
c906108c
SS
7 Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.
8
c5aa993b 9 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 10
c5aa993b
JM
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 14 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 15
c5aa993b
JM
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 20
c5aa993b 21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
23
24#include "defs.h"
25#include "bfd.h"
26#include "gdb_string.h"
27#include "elf-bfd.h"
31d99776
DJ
28#include "elf/common.h"
29#include "elf/internal.h"
c906108c
SS
30#include "elf/mips.h"
31#include "symtab.h"
32#include "symfile.h"
33#include "objfiles.h"
34#include "buildsym.h"
35#include "stabsread.h"
36#include "gdb-stabs.h"
37#include "complaints.h"
38#include "demangle.h"
39
a14ed312 40extern void _initialize_elfread (void);
392a587b 41
c906108c 42/* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and
6426a772 43 psymtab reading. It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading.
c906108c
SS
44 It's local to elf_symfile_read. */
45
c5aa993b
JM
46struct elfinfo
47 {
c5aa993b
JM
48 asection *stabsect; /* Section pointer for .stab section */
49 asection *stabindexsect; /* Section pointer for .stab.index section */
50 asection *mdebugsect; /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */
51 };
c906108c 52
12b9c64f 53static void free_elfinfo (void *);
c906108c 54
31d99776
DJ
55/* Locate the segments in ABFD. */
56
57static struct symfile_segment_data *
58elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
59{
60 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments;
61 long phdrs_size;
62 int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i;
63 asection *sect;
64 struct symfile_segment_data *data;
65
66 phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd);
67 if (phdrs_size == -1)
68 return NULL;
69
70 phdrs = alloca (phdrs_size);
71 num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs);
72 if (num_phdrs == -1)
73 return NULL;
74
75 num_segments = 0;
76 segments = alloca (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) * num_phdrs);
77 for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++)
78 if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
79 segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i];
80
81 if (num_segments == 0)
82 return NULL;
83
84 data = XZALLOC (struct symfile_segment_data);
85 data->num_segments = num_segments;
86 data->segment_bases = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
87 data->segment_sizes = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
88
89 for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++)
90 {
91 data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr;
92 data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz;
93 }
94
95 num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
96 data->segment_info = XCALLOC (num_sections, int);
97
98 for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
99 {
100 int j;
101 CORE_ADDR vma;
102
103 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
104 continue;
105
106 vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect);
107
108 for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++)
109 if (segments[j]->p_memsz > 0
110 && vma >= segments[j]->p_vaddr
a366c65a 111 && (vma - segments[j]->p_vaddr) < segments[j]->p_memsz)
31d99776
DJ
112 {
113 data->segment_info[i] = j + 1;
114 break;
115 }
116
117 if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments)
118 warning (_("Loadable segment \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"),
119 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect));
120 }
121
122 return data;
123}
124
c906108c
SS
125/* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read. We
126 need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
127 if it is something we are interested in processing, and
128 if so, stash away some access information for the section.
129
130 For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and
131 line number sections from matching their section names. The
132 ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct
133 knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be
134 used).
135
136 We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers
137 released with Solaris 2.
138
139 FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what
140 should they be? I don't think most object file formats have enough
141 section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is
142 -kingdon). */
143
144static void
12b9c64f 145elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip)
c906108c 146{
52f0bd74 147 struct elfinfo *ei;
c906108c
SS
148
149 ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip;
7ce59000 150 if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0)
c906108c 151 {
c5aa993b 152 ei->stabsect = sectp;
c906108c 153 }
6314a349 154 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab.index") == 0)
c906108c 155 {
c5aa993b 156 ei->stabindexsect = sectp;
c906108c 157 }
6314a349 158 else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0)
c906108c 159 {
c5aa993b 160 ei->mdebugsect = sectp;
c906108c
SS
161 }
162}
163
c906108c 164static struct minimal_symbol *
f594e5e9
MC
165record_minimal_symbol (char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
166 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
167 asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 168{
5e2b427d
UW
169 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
170
bbeae047 171 if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text)
5e2b427d 172 address = gdbarch_smash_text_address (gdbarch, address);
c906108c
SS
173
174 return prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info
b887350f 175 (name, address, ms_type, bfd_section->index, bfd_section, objfile);
c906108c
SS
176}
177
178/*
179
c5aa993b 180 LOCAL FUNCTION
c906108c 181
c5aa993b 182 elf_symtab_read -- read the symbol table of an ELF file
c906108c 183
c5aa993b 184 SYNOPSIS
c906108c 185
6f610d07 186 void elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
62553543 187 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table)
c906108c 188
c5aa993b 189 DESCRIPTION
c906108c 190
62553543 191 Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the
6f610d07
UW
192 symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all
193 the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.
c906108c 194
c5aa993b
JM
195 In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols
196 defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate
197 the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to
198 form the executable objfile. We gather any such info and record it
199 in data structures hung off the objfile's private data.
c906108c 200
c5aa993b 201 */
c906108c 202
6f610d07
UW
203#define ST_REGULAR 0
204#define ST_DYNAMIC 1
205#define ST_SYNTHETIC 2
206
c906108c 207static void
6f610d07 208elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
62553543 209 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table)
c906108c 210{
5e2b427d 211 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
c906108c
SS
212 long storage_needed;
213 asymbol *sym;
c906108c 214 long i;
c906108c 215 CORE_ADDR symaddr;
d4f3574e 216 CORE_ADDR offset;
c906108c
SS
217 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
218 /* If sectinfo is nonNULL, it contains section info that should end up
219 filed in the objfile. */
220 struct stab_section_info *sectinfo = NULL;
221 /* If filesym is nonzero, it points to a file symbol, but we haven't
222 seen any section info for it yet. */
223 asymbol *filesym = 0;
4a146b47
EZ
224 /* Name of filesym, as saved on the objfile_obstack. */
225 char *filesymname = obsavestring ("", 0, &objfile->objfile_obstack);
0a6ddd08 226 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
d4f3574e 227 int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0);
c5aa993b 228
0cc7b392 229 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
c906108c 230 {
0cc7b392
DJ
231 sym = symbol_table[i];
232 if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0')
c906108c 233 {
0cc7b392
DJ
234 /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names
235 that are null strings (may happen). */
236 continue;
237 }
c906108c 238
74763737
DJ
239 /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols. These are
240 symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table,
241 but have some other target-specific meaning. */
242 if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym))
60c5725c
DJ
243 {
244 if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch))
245 gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym);
246 continue;
247 }
74763737 248
0cc7b392 249 offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sym->section->index);
6f610d07 250 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC
0cc7b392
DJ
251 && sym->section == &bfd_und_section
252 && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
253 {
254 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
02c75f72
UW
255 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
256 asection *sect;
0cc7b392
DJ
257
258 /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in
259 a shared library.
260 If its value is non zero then it is usually the address
261 of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table,
262 plus the desired section offset.
263 If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve
264 the symbol. We are unable to find any meaningful address
265 for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it. */
266 symaddr = sym->value;
267 if (symaddr == 0)
268 continue;
02c75f72
UW
269
270 /* sym->section is the undefined section. However, we want to
271 record the section where the PLT stub resides with the
272 minimal symbol. Search the section table for the one that
273 covers the stub's address. */
274 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
275 {
276 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
277 continue;
278
279 if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
280 && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
281 + bfd_get_section_size (sect))
282 break;
283 }
284 if (!sect)
285 continue;
286
287 symaddr += ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sect->index);
288
0cc7b392 289 msym = record_minimal_symbol
02c75f72 290 ((char *) sym->name, symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile);
0cc7b392
DJ
291 if (msym != NULL)
292 msym->filename = filesymname;
0cc7b392
DJ
293 continue;
294 }
c906108c 295
0cc7b392
DJ
296 /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic
297 symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset
298 of the main symbol table. */
6f610d07 299 if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped)
0cc7b392
DJ
300 continue;
301 if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)
302 {
303 /* STT_FILE debugging symbol that helps stabs-in-elf debugging.
304 Chain any old one onto the objfile; remember new sym. */
305 if (sectinfo != NULL)
c906108c 306 {
0cc7b392
DJ
307 sectinfo->next = dbx->stab_section_info;
308 dbx->stab_section_info = sectinfo;
309 sectinfo = NULL;
310 }
311 filesym = sym;
0cc7b392
DJ
312 filesymname =
313 obsavestring ((char *) filesym->name, strlen (filesym->name),
314 &objfile->objfile_obstack);
0cc7b392
DJ
315 }
316 else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
317 continue;
318 else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK))
319 {
320 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
321
322 /* Select global/local/weak symbols. Note that bfd puts abs
323 symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are
324 interested in will have a section. */
325 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
326 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
45148c2e
UW
327 /* Relocate all non-absolute and non-TLS symbols by the
328 section offset. */
329 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section
330 && !(sym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
0cc7b392
DJ
331 {
332 symaddr += offset;
c906108c 333 }
0cc7b392
DJ
334 /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section
335 they are relative to, to intuit text/data. Bfd provides
336 no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols. */
337 if (sym->section == &bfd_abs_section)
c906108c 338 {
0cc7b392
DJ
339 /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type
340 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses
6f610d07
UW
341 with special section indices for dynamic symbols.
342
343 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not
344 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those. */
4fbb74a6 345 unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 :
0cc7b392
DJ
346 ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
347
348 switch (shndx)
c906108c 349 {
0cc7b392
DJ
350 case SHN_MIPS_TEXT:
351 ms_type = mst_text;
352 break;
353 case SHN_MIPS_DATA:
354 ms_type = mst_data;
355 break;
356 case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON:
357 ms_type = mst_bss;
358 break;
359 default:
360 ms_type = mst_abs;
361 }
362
363 /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name
364 symbols, relocate all others by section offset. */
365 if (ms_type != mst_abs)
366 {
367 if (sym->name[0] == '.')
368 continue;
d4f3574e 369 symaddr += offset;
c906108c 370 }
0cc7b392
DJ
371 }
372 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
373 {
08232497 374 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
c906108c 375 {
0cc7b392
DJ
376 ms_type = mst_text;
377 }
378 else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L')
379 || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
380 && sym->name[0] == '$'
381 && sym->name[1] == 'L'))
382 /* Looks like a compiler-generated label. Skip
383 it. The assembler should be skipping these (to
384 keep executables small), but apparently with
385 gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses.
386 So to have us check too should be harmless (but
387 I encourage people to fix this in the assembler
388 instead of adding checks here). */
389 continue;
390 else
391 {
392 ms_type = mst_file_text;
c906108c 393 }
0cc7b392
DJ
394 }
395 else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
396 {
397 if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
c906108c 398 {
0cc7b392 399 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
c906108c 400 {
0cc7b392 401 ms_type = mst_data;
c906108c 402 }
c906108c
SS
403 else
404 {
0cc7b392 405 ms_type = mst_bss;
c906108c
SS
406 }
407 }
0cc7b392 408 else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
c906108c 409 {
0cc7b392
DJ
410 /* Named Local variable in a Data section.
411 Check its name for stabs-in-elf. */
412 int special_local_sect;
413 if (strcmp ("Bbss.bss", sym->name) == 0)
414 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
415 else if (strcmp ("Ddata.data", sym->name) == 0)
416 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile);
417 else if (strcmp ("Drodata.rodata", sym->name) == 0)
418 special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile);
419 else
420 special_local_sect = -1;
421 if (special_local_sect >= 0)
c906108c 422 {
0cc7b392
DJ
423 /* Found a special local symbol. Allocate a
424 sectinfo, if needed, and fill it in. */
425 if (sectinfo == NULL)
c906108c 426 {
0cc7b392
DJ
427 int max_index;
428 size_t size;
429
430 max_index
431 = max (SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile),
432 max (SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile),
433 SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile)));
434
435 /* max_index is the largest index we'll
436 use into this array, so we must
437 allocate max_index+1 elements for it.
438 However, 'struct stab_section_info'
439 already includes one element, so we
440 need to allocate max_index aadditional
441 elements. */
442 size = (sizeof (struct stab_section_info)
443 + (sizeof (CORE_ADDR)
444 * max_index));
445 sectinfo = (struct stab_section_info *)
446 xmalloc (size);
447 memset (sectinfo, 0, size);
448 sectinfo->num_sections = max_index;
449 if (filesym == NULL)
c906108c 450 {
0cc7b392
DJ
451 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
452 _("elf/stab section information %s without a preceding file symbol"),
453 sym->name);
454 }
455 else
456 {
457 sectinfo->filename =
458 (char *) filesym->name;
c906108c 459 }
c906108c 460 }
0cc7b392
DJ
461 if (sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] != 0)
462 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
463 _("duplicated elf/stab section information for %s"),
464 sectinfo->filename);
465 /* BFD symbols are section relative. */
466 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
467 /* Relocate non-absolute symbols by the
468 section offset. */
469 if (sym->section != &bfd_abs_section)
470 symaddr += offset;
471 sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] = symaddr;
472 /* The special local symbols don't go in the
473 minimal symbol table, so ignore this one. */
474 continue;
475 }
476 /* Not a special stabs-in-elf symbol, do regular
477 symbol processing. */
478 if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
479 {
480 ms_type = mst_file_data;
c906108c
SS
481 }
482 else
483 {
0cc7b392 484 ms_type = mst_file_bss;
c906108c
SS
485 }
486 }
487 else
488 {
0cc7b392 489 ms_type = mst_unknown;
c906108c 490 }
0cc7b392
DJ
491 }
492 else
493 {
494 /* FIXME: Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of
495 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play
496 hob with actions like finding what function the PC
497 is in. Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss. */
498 /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */
499 continue; /* Skip this symbol. */
500 }
501 msym = record_minimal_symbol
502 ((char *) sym->name, symaddr,
503 ms_type, sym->section, objfile);
6f610d07 504
0cc7b392
DJ
505 if (msym)
506 {
507 /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD. FIXME!!! */
6f610d07
UW
508 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;
509
510 /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an
511 ELF-private part. However, in some cases (e.g. synthetic
512 'dot' symbols on ppc64) the udata.p entry is set to point back
513 to the original ELF symbol it was derived from. Get the size
514 from that symbol. */
515 if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC)
516 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
517 else
518 elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym->udata.p;
519
520 if (elf_sym)
521 MSYMBOL_SIZE(msym) = elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
0cc7b392 522 }
0cc7b392
DJ
523 if (msym != NULL)
524 msym->filename = filesymname;
5e2b427d 525 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
2eaf8d2a
DJ
526
527 /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the
528 destination symbol. The @plt symbol will be used in
529 disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are
530 trying to find the target. */
531 if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC)
532 {
533 int len = strlen (sym->name);
534
535 if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
536 {
537 char *base_name = alloca (len - 4 + 1);
538 struct minimal_symbol *mtramp;
539
540 memcpy (base_name, sym->name, len - 4);
541 base_name[len - 4] = '\0';
542 mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (base_name, symaddr,
543 mst_solib_trampoline,
544 sym->section, objfile);
545 if (mtramp)
546 {
547 MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp) = MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym);
548 mtramp->filename = filesymname;
549 gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, mtramp);
550 }
551 }
552 }
c906108c 553 }
c906108c
SS
554 }
555}
556
557/* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
558 We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which
559 currently does nothing.
560
561 SECTION_OFFSETS is a set of offsets to apply to relocate the symbols
562 in each section. We simplify it down to a single offset for all
563 symbols. FIXME.
564
565 MAINLINE is true if we are reading the main symbol
566 table (as opposed to a shared lib or dynamically loaded file).
567
568 This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
569 user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
570 Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
571 symbol tables. When more extensive information is requested of a
572 file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
573 fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
574 for real.
575
576 We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
577 format to look for: FIXME!!!
578
c906108c
SS
579 elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols;
580 mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information.
581
582 Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot
583 like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary
584 for linking. We process this also, and use the information to
585 build gdb's minimal symbol table. This gives us some minimal debugging
586 capability even for files compiled without -g. */
587
588static void
fba45db2 589elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int mainline)
c906108c
SS
590{
591 bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
592 struct elfinfo ei;
593 struct cleanup *back_to;
594 CORE_ADDR offset;
62553543
EZ
595 long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed;
596 asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL;
597 asymbol *synthsyms;
c906108c
SS
598
599 init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
56e290f4 600 back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();
c906108c
SS
601
602 memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei));
603
604 /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile */
0a6ddd08 605 objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info = (struct dbx_symfile_info *)
7936743b 606 xmalloc (sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
0a6ddd08 607 memset ((char *) objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info, 0, sizeof (struct dbx_symfile_info));
12b9c64f 608 make_cleanup (free_elfinfo, (void *) objfile);
c906108c
SS
609
610 /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first. This may write some
0a6ddd08 611 chain of info into the dbx_symfile_info in objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info,
c906108c
SS
612 which can later be used by elfstab_offset_sections. */
613
62553543
EZ
614 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
615 if (storage_needed < 0)
616 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
617 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
618
619 if (storage_needed > 0)
620 {
621 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
622 make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
623 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table);
624
625 if (symcount < 0)
626 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
627 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
628
6f610d07 629 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table);
62553543 630 }
c906108c
SS
631
632 /* Add the dynamic symbols. */
633
62553543
EZ
634 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
635
636 if (storage_needed > 0)
637 {
638 dyn_symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
639 make_cleanup (xfree, dyn_symbol_table);
640 dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd,
641 dyn_symbol_table);
642
643 if (dynsymcount < 0)
644 error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"), bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
645 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
646
6f610d07 647 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table);
62553543
EZ
648 }
649
650 /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries. */
651
652 synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (abfd, symcount, symbol_table,
653 dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table,
654 &synthsyms);
655 if (synthcount > 0)
656 {
657 asymbol **synth_symbol_table;
658 long i;
659
660 make_cleanup (xfree, synthsyms);
661 synth_symbol_table = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *) * synthcount);
662 for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++)
9f20e3da 663 synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i;
62553543 664 make_cleanup (xfree, synth_symbol_table);
6f610d07 665 elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount, synth_symbol_table);
62553543 666 }
c906108c 667
7134143f
DJ
668 /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
669 minimal symbols for this objfile. The debug readers below this point
670 should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their
671 responsibility to install them. "mdebug" appears to be the only one
672 which will do this. */
673
674 install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
675 do_cleanups (back_to);
676
c906108c
SS
677 /* Now process debugging information, which is contained in
678 special ELF sections. */
679
680 /* If we are reinitializing, or if we have never loaded syms yet,
681 set table to empty. MAINLINE is cleared so that *_read_psymtab
682 functions do not all also re-initialize the psymbol table. */
683 if (mainline)
684 {
685 init_psymbol_list (objfile, 0);
686 mainline = 0;
687 }
688
689 /* We first have to find them... */
12b9c64f 690 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei);
c906108c
SS
691
692 /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the
693 order of least informative first - most informative last. Since
694 the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this
695 increases the probability that more detailed debug information
696 for a section is found.
697
698 For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF)
699 and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first
700 (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first). If
701 we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in
702 an included file XCOFF info is useless. */
703
704 if (ei.mdebugsect)
705 {
706 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap;
707
708 /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging
c5aa993b 709 information. */
c906108c
SS
710 swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
711 if (swap)
d4f3574e 712 elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect);
c906108c
SS
713 }
714 if (ei.stabsect)
715 {
716 asection *str_sect;
717
718 /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like
c5aa993b 719 a separate section. */
c906108c
SS
720 str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
721
722 /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr. */
723 if (str_sect)
724 elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile,
c906108c 725 mainline,
086df311 726 ei.stabsect,
c906108c
SS
727 str_sect->filepos,
728 bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect));
729 }
c5edf76a 730 if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile))
c906108c
SS
731 {
732 /* DWARF 2 sections */
d4f3574e 733 dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile, mainline);
c906108c 734 }
c906108c 735
625b0b97
AC
736 /* FIXME: kettenis/20030504: This still needs to be integrated with
737 dwarf2read.c in a better way. */
738 dwarf2_build_frame_info (objfile);
c906108c
SS
739}
740
0a6ddd08
AC
741/* This cleans up the objfile's deprecated_sym_stab_info pointer, and
742 the chain of stab_section_info's, that might be dangling from
743 it. */
c906108c
SS
744
745static void
12b9c64f 746free_elfinfo (void *objp)
c906108c 747{
c5aa993b 748 struct objfile *objfile = (struct objfile *) objp;
0a6ddd08 749 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbxinfo = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
c906108c
SS
750 struct stab_section_info *ssi, *nssi;
751
752 ssi = dbxinfo->stab_section_info;
753 while (ssi)
754 {
755 nssi = ssi->next;
2dc74dc1 756 xfree (ssi);
c906108c
SS
757 ssi = nssi;
758 }
759
760 dbxinfo->stab_section_info = 0; /* Just say No mo info about this. */
761}
762
763
764/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
765 file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
766 shared library).
767
768 We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from an ELF file. */
769
770static void
fba45db2 771elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
c906108c
SS
772{
773 stabsread_new_init ();
774 buildsym_new_init ();
775}
776
777/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
778 objfile. I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
779 for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
780 objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles. */
781
782static void
fba45db2 783elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c 784{
0a6ddd08 785 if (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info != NULL)
c906108c 786 {
0a6ddd08 787 xfree (objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info);
c906108c 788 }
fe3e1990
DJ
789
790 dwarf2_free_objfile (objfile);
c906108c
SS
791}
792
793/* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols.
794
795 It is passed a pointer to a struct sym_fns which contains, among other
796 things, the BFD for the file whose symbols are being read, and a slot for
797 a pointer to "private data" which we can fill with goodies.
798
799 For now at least, we have nothing in particular to do, so this function is
800 just a stub. */
801
802static void
fba45db2 803elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
c906108c
SS
804{
805 /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED. If we
806 find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
807 set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary. */
808 objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
809}
810
811/* When handling an ELF file that contains Sun STABS debug info,
812 some of the debug info is relative to the particular chunk of the
813 section that was generated in its individual .o file. E.g.
814 offsets to static variables are relative to the start of the data
815 segment *for that module before linking*. This information is
816 painfully squirreled away in the ELF symbol table as local symbols
817 with wierd names. Go get 'em when needed. */
818
819void
fba45db2 820elfstab_offset_sections (struct objfile *objfile, struct partial_symtab *pst)
c906108c
SS
821{
822 char *filename = pst->filename;
0a6ddd08 823 struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = objfile->deprecated_sym_stab_info;
c906108c
SS
824 struct stab_section_info *maybe = dbx->stab_section_info;
825 struct stab_section_info *questionable = 0;
826 int i;
827 char *p;
828
829 /* The ELF symbol info doesn't include path names, so strip the path
830 (if any) from the psymtab filename. */
831 while (0 != (p = strchr (filename, '/')))
c5aa993b 832 filename = p + 1;
c906108c
SS
833
834 /* FIXME: This linear search could speed up significantly
835 if it was chained in the right order to match how we search it,
836 and if we unchained when we found a match. */
837 for (; maybe; maybe = maybe->next)
838 {
839 if (filename[0] == maybe->filename[0]
6314a349 840 && strcmp (filename, maybe->filename) == 0)
c906108c
SS
841 {
842 /* We found a match. But there might be several source files
843 (from different directories) with the same name. */
844 if (0 == maybe->found)
845 break;
c5aa993b 846 questionable = maybe; /* Might use it later. */
c906108c
SS
847 }
848 }
849
850 if (maybe == 0 && questionable != 0)
851 {
23136709 852 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
e2e0b3e5 853 _("elf/stab section information questionable for %s"), filename);
c906108c
SS
854 maybe = questionable;
855 }
856
857 if (maybe)
858 {
859 /* Found it! Allocate a new psymtab struct, and fill it in. */
860 maybe->found++;
861 pst->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
8b92e4d5 862 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
a39a16c4
MM
863 SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections));
864 for (i = 0; i < maybe->num_sections; i++)
a4c8257b 865 (pst->section_offsets)->offsets[i] = maybe->sections[i];
c906108c
SS
866 return;
867 }
868
869 /* We were unable to find any offsets for this file. Complain. */
c5aa993b 870 if (dbx->stab_section_info) /* If there *is* any info, */
23136709 871 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
e2e0b3e5 872 _("elf/stab section information missing for %s"), filename);
c906108c
SS
873}
874\f
875/* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats. */
876
877static struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns =
878{
879 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
c5aa993b
JM
880 elf_new_init, /* sym_new_init: init anything gbl to entire symtab */
881 elf_symfile_init, /* sym_init: read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
882 elf_symfile_read, /* sym_read: read a symbol file into symtab */
883 elf_symfile_finish, /* sym_finish: finished with file, cleanup */
96baa820 884 default_symfile_offsets, /* sym_offsets: Translate ext. to int. relocation */
31d99776
DJ
885 elf_symfile_segments, /* sym_segments: Get segment information from
886 a file. */
c295b2e5 887 NULL, /* sym_read_linetable */
c5aa993b 888 NULL /* next: pointer to next struct sym_fns */
c906108c
SS
889};
890
891void
fba45db2 892_initialize_elfread (void)
c906108c
SS
893{
894 add_symtab_fns (&elf_sym_fns);
895}
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