gdb/fortran: Add Fortran 'kind' intrinsic and keyword
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / f-lang.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* Fortran language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
ce27fb25 2
42a4f53d 3 Copyright (C) 1993-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
ce27fb25 4
c906108c
SS
5 Contributed by Motorola. Adapted from the C parser by Farooq Butt
6 (fmbutt@engage.sps.mot.com).
7
c5aa993b 8 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 9
c5aa993b
JM
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 13 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 14
c5aa993b
JM
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 19
c5aa993b 20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 21 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
22
23#include "defs.h"
c906108c
SS
24#include "symtab.h"
25#include "gdbtypes.h"
26#include "expression.h"
27#include "parser-defs.h"
28#include "language.h"
a53b64ea 29#include "varobj.h"
aa3cfbda 30#include "gdbcore.h"
c906108c 31#include "f-lang.h"
745b8ca0 32#include "valprint.h"
5f9a71c3 33#include "value.h"
f55ee35c 34#include "cp-support.h"
3b2b8fea 35#include "charset.h"
8e069a98 36#include "c-lang.h"
c906108c 37
c906108c 38
c906108c
SS
39/* Local functions */
40
6c7a06a3
TT
41static void f_printchar (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file * stream);
42static void f_emit_char (int c, struct type *type,
43 struct ui_file * stream, int quoter);
c906108c 44
3b2b8fea
TT
45/* Return the encoding that should be used for the character type
46 TYPE. */
47
48static const char *
49f_get_encoding (struct type *type)
50{
51 const char *encoding;
52
53 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
54 {
55 case 1:
56 encoding = target_charset (get_type_arch (type));
57 break;
58 case 4:
59 if (gdbarch_byte_order (get_type_arch (type)) == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
60 encoding = "UTF-32BE";
61 else
62 encoding = "UTF-32LE";
63 break;
64
65 default:
66 error (_("unrecognized character type"));
67 }
68
69 return encoding;
70}
71
c906108c
SS
72/* Print the character C on STREAM as part of the contents of a literal
73 string whose delimiter is QUOTER. Note that that format for printing
74 characters and strings is language specific.
75 FIXME: This is a copy of the same function from c-exp.y. It should
76 be replaced with a true F77 version. */
77
78static void
6c7a06a3 79f_emit_char (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream, int quoter)
c906108c 80{
3b2b8fea 81 const char *encoding = f_get_encoding (type);
c5aa993b 82
3b2b8fea 83 generic_emit_char (c, type, stream, quoter, encoding);
c906108c
SS
84}
85
3b2b8fea 86/* Implementation of la_printchar. */
c906108c
SS
87
88static void
6c7a06a3 89f_printchar (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream)
c906108c
SS
90{
91 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
6c7a06a3 92 LA_EMIT_CHAR (c, type, stream, '\'');
c906108c
SS
93 fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
94}
95
96/* Print the character string STRING, printing at most LENGTH characters.
97 Printing stops early if the number hits print_max; repeat counts
98 are printed as appropriate. Print ellipses at the end if we
99 had to stop before printing LENGTH characters, or if FORCE_ELLIPSES.
100 FIXME: This is a copy of the same function from c-exp.y. It should
0963b4bd 101 be replaced with a true F77 version. */
c906108c
SS
102
103static void
6c7a06a3 104f_printstr (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type, const gdb_byte *string,
be759fcf 105 unsigned int length, const char *encoding, int force_ellipses,
79a45b7d 106 const struct value_print_options *options)
c906108c 107{
3b2b8fea 108 const char *type_encoding = f_get_encoding (type);
c5aa993b 109
3b2b8fea
TT
110 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 4)
111 fputs_filtered ("4_", stream);
c5aa993b 112
3b2b8fea
TT
113 if (!encoding || !*encoding)
114 encoding = type_encoding;
c5aa993b 115
3b2b8fea
TT
116 generic_printstr (stream, type, string, length, encoding,
117 force_ellipses, '\'', 0, options);
c906108c 118}
c906108c 119\f
c5aa993b 120
c906108c
SS
121/* Table of operators and their precedences for printing expressions. */
122
c5aa993b
JM
123static const struct op_print f_op_print_tab[] =
124{
125 {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
126 {"+", UNOP_PLUS, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
127 {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
128 {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
129 {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
130 {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
131 {"DIV", BINOP_INTDIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
132 {"MOD", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
133 {"=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
134 {".OR.", BINOP_LOGICAL_OR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR, 0},
135 {".AND.", BINOP_LOGICAL_AND, PREC_LOGICAL_AND, 0},
136 {".NOT.", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
137 {".EQ.", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
138 {".NE.", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
139 {".LE.", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
140 {".GE.", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
141 {".GT.", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
142 {".LT.", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
143 {"**", UNOP_IND, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
144 {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
f486487f 145 {NULL, OP_NULL, PREC_REPEAT, 0}
c906108c
SS
146};
147\f
cad351d1
UW
148enum f_primitive_types {
149 f_primitive_type_character,
150 f_primitive_type_logical,
151 f_primitive_type_logical_s1,
152 f_primitive_type_logical_s2,
ce4b0682 153 f_primitive_type_logical_s8,
cad351d1
UW
154 f_primitive_type_integer,
155 f_primitive_type_integer_s2,
156 f_primitive_type_real,
157 f_primitive_type_real_s8,
158 f_primitive_type_real_s16,
159 f_primitive_type_complex_s8,
160 f_primitive_type_complex_s16,
161 f_primitive_type_void,
162 nr_f_primitive_types
c906108c
SS
163};
164
cad351d1
UW
165static void
166f_language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
167 struct language_arch_info *lai)
168{
54ef06c7
UW
169 const struct builtin_f_type *builtin = builtin_f_type (gdbarch);
170
171 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_character;
cad351d1
UW
172 lai->primitive_type_vector
173 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_f_primitive_types + 1,
174 struct type *);
175
176 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_character]
54ef06c7 177 = builtin->builtin_character;
cad351d1 178 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_logical]
54ef06c7 179 = builtin->builtin_logical;
cad351d1 180 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_logical_s1]
54ef06c7 181 = builtin->builtin_logical_s1;
cad351d1 182 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_logical_s2]
54ef06c7 183 = builtin->builtin_logical_s2;
ce4b0682
SDJ
184 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_logical_s8]
185 = builtin->builtin_logical_s8;
cad351d1 186 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_real]
54ef06c7 187 = builtin->builtin_real;
cad351d1 188 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_real_s8]
54ef06c7 189 = builtin->builtin_real_s8;
cad351d1 190 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_real_s16]
54ef06c7 191 = builtin->builtin_real_s16;
cad351d1 192 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_complex_s8]
54ef06c7 193 = builtin->builtin_complex_s8;
cad351d1 194 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_complex_s16]
54ef06c7 195 = builtin->builtin_complex_s16;
cad351d1 196 lai->primitive_type_vector [f_primitive_type_void]
54ef06c7 197 = builtin->builtin_void;
fbb06eb1
UW
198
199 lai->bool_type_symbol = "logical";
200 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_logical_s2;
cad351d1
UW
201}
202
f55ee35c
JK
203/* Remove the modules separator :: from the default break list. */
204
67cb5b2d 205static const char *
f55ee35c
JK
206f_word_break_characters (void)
207{
208 static char *retval;
209
210 if (!retval)
211 {
212 char *s;
213
214 retval = xstrdup (default_word_break_characters ());
215 s = strchr (retval, ':');
216 if (s)
217 {
218 char *last_char = &s[strlen (s) - 1];
219
220 *s = *last_char;
221 *last_char = 0;
222 }
223 }
224 return retval;
225}
226
3e43a32a
MS
227/* Consider the modules separator :: as a valid symbol name character
228 class. */
f55ee35c 229
eb3ff9a5
PA
230static void
231f_collect_symbol_completion_matches (completion_tracker &tracker,
c6756f62 232 complete_symbol_mode mode,
b5ec771e 233 symbol_name_match_type compare_name,
eb3ff9a5
PA
234 const char *text, const char *word,
235 enum type_code code)
f55ee35c 236{
c6756f62 237 default_collect_symbol_completion_matches_break_on (tracker, mode,
b5ec771e 238 compare_name,
eb3ff9a5 239 text, word, ":", code);
f55ee35c
JK
240}
241
9dad4a58
AB
242/* Special expression evaluation cases for Fortran. */
243struct value *
244evaluate_subexp_f (struct type *expect_type, struct expression *exp,
245 int *pos, enum noside noside)
246{
4d00f5d8
AB
247 struct value *arg1 = NULL;
248 enum exp_opcode op;
249 int pc;
250 struct type *type;
251
252 pc = *pos;
253 *pos += 1;
254 op = exp->elts[pc].opcode;
255
256 switch (op)
257 {
258 default:
259 *pos -= 1;
260 return evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
261
262 case UNOP_KIND:
263 arg1 = evaluate_subexp (NULL, exp, pos, EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS);
264 type = value_type (arg1);
265
266 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
267 {
268 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
269 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
270 case TYPE_CODE_MODULE:
271 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
272 error (_("argument to kind must be an intrinsic type"));
273 }
274
275 if (!TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type))
276 return value_from_longest (builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_int,
277 TYPE_LENGTH (type));
278 return value_from_longest (builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_int,
279 TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE(type)));
280 }
281
282 /* Should be unreachable. */
283 return nullptr;
9dad4a58
AB
284}
285
56618e20
TT
286static const char *f_extensions[] =
287{
288 ".f", ".F", ".for", ".FOR", ".ftn", ".FTN", ".fpp", ".FPP",
289 ".f90", ".F90", ".f95", ".F95", ".f03", ".F03", ".f08", ".F08",
290 NULL
291};
292
9dad4a58
AB
293/* Expression processing for Fortran. */
294static const struct exp_descriptor exp_descriptor_f =
295{
296 print_subexp_standard,
297 operator_length_standard,
298 operator_check_standard,
299 op_name_standard,
300 dump_subexp_body_standard,
301 evaluate_subexp_f
302};
303
47e77640 304extern const struct language_defn f_language_defn =
c5aa993b 305{
c906108c 306 "fortran",
6abde28f 307 "Fortran",
c906108c 308 language_fortran,
c906108c 309 range_check_on,
63872f9d 310 case_sensitive_off,
7ca2d3a3 311 array_column_major,
9a044a89 312 macro_expansion_no,
56618e20 313 f_extensions,
9dad4a58 314 &exp_descriptor_f,
c906108c 315 f_parse, /* parser */
e85c3284 316 null_post_parser,
c906108c
SS
317 f_printchar, /* Print character constant */
318 f_printstr, /* function to print string constant */
319 f_emit_char, /* Function to print a single character */
c5aa993b 320 f_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
5c6ce71d 321 default_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
c906108c 322 f_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
c5aa993b 323 c_value_print, /* FIXME */
a5ee536b 324 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
f636b87d 325 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
2b2d9e11 326 NULL, /* name_of_this */
59cc4834 327 false, /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
f55ee35c 328 cp_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
b368761e 329 basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
8b302db8
TT
330
331 /* We could support demangling here to provide module namespaces
332 also for inferiors with only minimal symbol table (ELF symbols).
333 Just the mangling standard is not standardized across compilers
334 and there is no DW_AT_producer available for inferiors with only
335 the ELF symbols to check the mangling kind. */
9a3d7dfd 336 NULL, /* Language specific symbol demangler */
8b302db8 337 NULL,
3e43a32a
MS
338 NULL, /* Language specific
339 class_name_from_physname */
c906108c
SS
340 f_op_print_tab, /* expression operators for printing */
341 0, /* arrays are first-class (not c-style) */
342 1, /* String lower bound */
f55ee35c 343 f_word_break_characters,
eb3ff9a5 344 f_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
cad351d1 345 f_language_arch_info,
e79af960 346 default_print_array_index,
41f1b697 347 default_pass_by_reference,
ae6a3a4c 348 default_get_string,
43cc5389 349 c_watch_location_expression,
b5ec771e 350 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_matcher */
f8eba3c6 351 iterate_over_symbols,
5ffa0793 352 default_search_name_hash,
a53b64ea 353 &default_varobj_ops,
bb2ec1b3
TT
354 NULL,
355 NULL,
c906108c 356 LANG_MAGIC
c5aa993b 357};
c906108c 358
54ef06c7
UW
359static void *
360build_fortran_types (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
c906108c 361{
54ef06c7
UW
362 struct builtin_f_type *builtin_f_type
363 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct builtin_f_type);
364
e9bb382b 365 builtin_f_type->builtin_void
77b7c781 366 = arch_type (gdbarch, TYPE_CODE_VOID, TARGET_CHAR_BIT, "VOID");
e9bb382b
UW
367
368 builtin_f_type->builtin_character
369 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, TARGET_CHAR_BIT, 0, "character");
370
371 builtin_f_type->builtin_logical_s1
372 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, TARGET_CHAR_BIT, 1, "logical*1");
373
374 builtin_f_type->builtin_integer_s2
375 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch), 0,
376 "integer*2");
377
378 builtin_f_type->builtin_logical_s2
379 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch), 1,
380 "logical*2");
381
ce4b0682
SDJ
382 builtin_f_type->builtin_logical_s8
383 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch), 1,
384 "logical*8");
385
e9bb382b
UW
386 builtin_f_type->builtin_integer
387 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), 0,
388 "integer");
389
390 builtin_f_type->builtin_logical
391 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), 1,
392 "logical*4");
393
394 builtin_f_type->builtin_real
395 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch),
49f190bc 396 "real", gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch));
e9bb382b
UW
397 builtin_f_type->builtin_real_s8
398 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch),
49f190bc 399 "real*8", gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch));
e9bb382b
UW
400 builtin_f_type->builtin_real_s16
401 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch),
49f190bc 402 "real*16", gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch));
e9bb382b
UW
403
404 builtin_f_type->builtin_complex_s8
405 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "complex*8",
406 builtin_f_type->builtin_real);
407 builtin_f_type->builtin_complex_s16
408 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "complex*16",
409 builtin_f_type->builtin_real_s8);
410 builtin_f_type->builtin_complex_s32
411 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "complex*32",
412 builtin_f_type->builtin_real_s16);
54ef06c7
UW
413
414 return builtin_f_type;
415}
416
417static struct gdbarch_data *f_type_data;
418
419const struct builtin_f_type *
420builtin_f_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
421{
9a3c8263 422 return (const struct builtin_f_type *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, f_type_data);
4e845cd3
MS
423}
424
425void
426_initialize_f_language (void)
427{
54ef06c7 428 f_type_data = gdbarch_data_register_post_init (build_fortran_types);
c906108c 429}
aa3cfbda
RB
430
431/* See f-lang.h. */
432
433struct value *
434fortran_argument_convert (struct value *value, bool is_artificial)
435{
436 if (!is_artificial)
437 {
438 /* If the value is not in the inferior e.g. registers values,
439 convenience variables and user input. */
440 if (VALUE_LVAL (value) != lval_memory)
441 {
442 struct type *type = value_type (value);
443 const int length = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
444 const CORE_ADDR addr
445 = value_as_long (value_allocate_space_in_inferior (length));
446 write_memory (addr, value_contents (value), length);
447 struct value *val
448 = value_from_contents_and_address (type, value_contents (value),
449 addr);
450 return value_addr (val);
451 }
452 else
453 return value_addr (value); /* Program variables, e.g. arrays. */
454 }
455 return value;
456}
457
458/* See f-lang.h. */
459
460struct type *
461fortran_preserve_arg_pointer (struct value *arg, struct type *type)
462{
463 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
464 return value_type (arg);
465 return type;
466}
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