* configure.tgt (*-*-freebsd*): Set gdb_osabi to
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / frame.c
CommitLineData
4f460812 1/* Cache and manage frames for GDB, the GNU debugger.
96cb11df
AC
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000,
5bf00f29 4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
d65fe839
AC
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23#include "defs.h"
24#include "frame.h"
25#include "target.h"
26#include "value.h"
39f77062 27#include "inferior.h" /* for inferior_ptid */
4e052eda 28#include "regcache.h"
4f460812 29#include "gdb_assert.h"
e36180d7 30#include "gdb_string.h"
eb8bc282 31#include "user-regs.h"
4c1e7e9d
AC
32#include "gdb_obstack.h"
33#include "dummy-frame.h"
a94dd1fd 34#include "sentinel-frame.h"
4c1e7e9d
AC
35#include "gdbcore.h"
36#include "annotate.h"
6e7f8b9c 37#include "language.h"
494cca16 38#include "frame-unwind.h"
da62e633 39#include "frame-base.h"
eb4f72c5
AC
40#include "command.h"
41#include "gdbcmd.h"
f4c5303c 42#include "observer.h"
c8cd9f6c 43#include "objfiles.h"
60250e8b 44#include "exceptions.h"
eb4f72c5 45
5613d8d3
AC
46static struct frame_info *get_prev_frame_1 (struct frame_info *this_frame);
47
bd013d54
AC
48/* We keep a cache of stack frames, each of which is a "struct
49 frame_info". The innermost one gets allocated (in
50 wait_for_inferior) each time the inferior stops; current_frame
51 points to it. Additional frames get allocated (in get_prev_frame)
52 as needed, and are chained through the next and prev fields. Any
53 time that the frame cache becomes invalid (most notably when we
54 execute something, but also if we change how we interpret the
55 frames (e.g. "set heuristic-fence-post" in mips-tdep.c, or anything
56 which reads new symbols)), we should call reinit_frame_cache. */
57
58struct frame_info
59{
60 /* Level of this frame. The inner-most (youngest) frame is at level
61 0. As you move towards the outer-most (oldest) frame, the level
62 increases. This is a cached value. It could just as easily be
63 computed by counting back from the selected frame to the inner
64 most frame. */
bbde78fa 65 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-04-05: Perhaps a level of ``-1'' should be
bd013d54
AC
66 reserved to indicate a bogus frame - one that has been created
67 just to keep GDB happy (GDB always needs a frame). For the
68 moment leave this as speculation. */
69 int level;
70
bd013d54
AC
71 /* The frame's low-level unwinder and corresponding cache. The
72 low-level unwinder is responsible for unwinding register values
73 for the previous frame. The low-level unwind methods are
bbde78fa 74 selected based on the presence, or otherwise, of register unwind
bd013d54
AC
75 information such as CFI. */
76 void *prologue_cache;
77 const struct frame_unwind *unwind;
78
79 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's resume address. */
80 struct {
81 int p;
82 CORE_ADDR value;
83 } prev_pc;
84
85 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's function address. */
86 struct
87 {
88 CORE_ADDR addr;
89 int p;
90 } prev_func;
91
92 /* This frame's ID. */
93 struct
94 {
95 int p;
96 struct frame_id value;
97 } this_id;
98
99 /* The frame's high-level base methods, and corresponding cache.
100 The high level base methods are selected based on the frame's
101 debug info. */
102 const struct frame_base *base;
103 void *base_cache;
104
105 /* Pointers to the next (down, inner, younger) and previous (up,
106 outer, older) frame_info's in the frame cache. */
107 struct frame_info *next; /* down, inner, younger */
108 int prev_p;
109 struct frame_info *prev; /* up, outer, older */
110};
111
ac2bd0a9
AC
112/* Flag to control debugging. */
113
114static int frame_debug;
920d2a44
AC
115static void
116show_frame_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
117 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
118{
119 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Frame debugging is %s.\n"), value);
120}
ac2bd0a9 121
25d29d70
AC
122/* Flag to indicate whether backtraces should stop at main et.al. */
123
124static int backtrace_past_main;
920d2a44
AC
125static void
126show_backtrace_past_main (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
127 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
128{
129 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
130Whether backtraces should continue past \"main\" is %s.\n"),
131 value);
132}
133
2315ffec 134static int backtrace_past_entry;
920d2a44
AC
135static void
136show_backtrace_past_entry (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
137 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
138{
139 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
140Whether backtraces should continue past the entry point of a program is %s.\n"),
141 value);
142}
143
25d29d70 144static unsigned int backtrace_limit = UINT_MAX;
920d2a44
AC
145static void
146show_backtrace_limit (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
147 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
148{
149 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
150An upper bound on the number of backtrace levels is %s.\n"),
151 value);
152}
153
eb4f72c5 154
ca73dd9d
AC
155static void
156fprint_field (struct ui_file *file, const char *name, int p, CORE_ADDR addr)
157{
158 if (p)
159 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "%s=0x%s", name, paddr_nz (addr));
160 else
161 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "!%s", name);
162}
d65fe839 163
00905d52 164void
7f78e237
AC
165fprint_frame_id (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_id id)
166{
ca73dd9d
AC
167 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{");
168 fprint_field (file, "stack", id.stack_addr_p, id.stack_addr);
169 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
170 fprint_field (file, "code", id.code_addr_p, id.code_addr);
171 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
172 fprint_field (file, "special", id.special_addr_p, id.special_addr);
173 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "}");
7f78e237
AC
174}
175
176static void
177fprint_frame_type (struct ui_file *file, enum frame_type type)
178{
179 switch (type)
180 {
7f78e237
AC
181 case NORMAL_FRAME:
182 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "NORMAL_FRAME");
183 return;
184 case DUMMY_FRAME:
185 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "DUMMY_FRAME");
186 return;
187 case SIGTRAMP_FRAME:
188 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "SIGTRAMP_FRAME");
189 return;
190 default:
191 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown type>");
192 return;
193 };
194}
195
196static void
197fprint_frame (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_info *fi)
198{
199 if (fi == NULL)
200 {
201 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<NULL frame>");
202 return;
203 }
204 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{");
205 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "level=%d", fi->level);
206 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
207 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "type=");
c1bf6f65
AC
208 if (fi->unwind != NULL)
209 fprint_frame_type (file, fi->unwind->type);
210 else
211 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
7f78e237
AC
212 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
213 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "unwind=");
214 if (fi->unwind != NULL)
215 gdb_print_host_address (fi->unwind, file);
216 else
217 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
218 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
219 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "pc=");
220 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_pc.p)
221 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_pc.value));
222 else
223 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
224 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
225 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "id=");
226 if (fi->this_id.p)
227 fprint_frame_id (file, fi->this_id.value);
228 else
229 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
230 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
231 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "func=");
232 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_func.p)
233 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_func.addr));
234 else
235 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
236 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "}");
237}
238
7a424e99 239/* Return a frame uniq ID that can be used to, later, re-find the
101dcfbe
AC
240 frame. */
241
7a424e99
AC
242struct frame_id
243get_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi)
101dcfbe
AC
244{
245 if (fi == NULL)
246 {
7a424e99 247 return null_frame_id;
101dcfbe 248 }
d0a55772 249 if (!fi->this_id.p)
101dcfbe 250 {
7f78e237
AC
251 if (frame_debug)
252 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_frame_id (fi=%d) ",
253 fi->level);
c50901fd
AC
254 /* Find the unwinder. */
255 if (fi->unwind == NULL)
c1bf6f65
AC
256 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (fi->next,
257 &fi->prologue_cache);
06c77151 258 /* Find THIS frame's ID. */
d0a55772
AC
259 fi->unwind->this_id (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache, &fi->this_id.value);
260 fi->this_id.p = 1;
7f78e237
AC
261 if (frame_debug)
262 {
263 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
264 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, fi->this_id.value);
265 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
266 }
101dcfbe 267 }
18adea3f 268 return fi->this_id.value;
101dcfbe
AC
269}
270
5613d8d3
AC
271struct frame_id
272frame_unwind_id (struct frame_info *next_frame)
273{
274 /* Use prev_frame, and not get_prev_frame. The latter will truncate
275 the frame chain, leading to this function unintentionally
276 returning a null_frame_id (e.g., when a caller requests the frame
277 ID of "main()"s caller. */
278 return get_frame_id (get_prev_frame_1 (next_frame));
279}
280
7a424e99
AC
281const struct frame_id null_frame_id; /* All zeros. */
282
283struct frame_id
48c66725
JJ
284frame_id_build_special (CORE_ADDR stack_addr, CORE_ADDR code_addr,
285 CORE_ADDR special_addr)
7a424e99 286{
12b0b6de 287 struct frame_id id = null_frame_id;
d0a55772 288 id.stack_addr = stack_addr;
12b0b6de 289 id.stack_addr_p = 1;
d0a55772 290 id.code_addr = code_addr;
12b0b6de 291 id.code_addr_p = 1;
48c66725 292 id.special_addr = special_addr;
12b0b6de 293 id.special_addr_p = 1;
7a424e99
AC
294 return id;
295}
296
48c66725
JJ
297struct frame_id
298frame_id_build (CORE_ADDR stack_addr, CORE_ADDR code_addr)
299{
12b0b6de
UW
300 struct frame_id id = null_frame_id;
301 id.stack_addr = stack_addr;
302 id.stack_addr_p = 1;
303 id.code_addr = code_addr;
304 id.code_addr_p = 1;
305 return id;
306}
307
308struct frame_id
309frame_id_build_wild (CORE_ADDR stack_addr)
310{
311 struct frame_id id = null_frame_id;
312 id.stack_addr = stack_addr;
313 id.stack_addr_p = 1;
314 return id;
48c66725
JJ
315}
316
7a424e99
AC
317int
318frame_id_p (struct frame_id l)
319{
d0a55772 320 int p;
12b0b6de
UW
321 /* The frame is valid iff it has a valid stack address. */
322 p = l.stack_addr_p;
7f78e237
AC
323 if (frame_debug)
324 {
325 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_p (l=");
326 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
327 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", p);
328 }
d0a55772 329 return p;
7a424e99
AC
330}
331
332int
333frame_id_eq (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
334{
d0a55772 335 int eq;
12b0b6de
UW
336 if (!l.stack_addr_p || !r.stack_addr_p)
337 /* Like a NaN, if either ID is invalid, the result is false.
338 Note that a frame ID is invalid iff it is the null frame ID. */
d0a55772
AC
339 eq = 0;
340 else if (l.stack_addr != r.stack_addr)
341 /* If .stack addresses are different, the frames are different. */
342 eq = 0;
12b0b6de
UW
343 else if (!l.code_addr_p || !r.code_addr_p)
344 /* An invalid code addr is a wild card, always succeed. */
d0a55772 345 eq = 1;
48c66725
JJ
346 else if (l.code_addr != r.code_addr)
347 /* If .code addresses are different, the frames are different. */
348 eq = 0;
12b0b6de
UW
349 else if (!l.special_addr_p || !r.special_addr_p)
350 /* An invalid special addr is a wild card (or unused), always succeed. */
48c66725
JJ
351 eq = 1;
352 else if (l.special_addr == r.special_addr)
353 /* Frames are equal. */
d0a55772
AC
354 eq = 1;
355 else
4aa79dcc
AC
356 /* No luck. */
357 eq = 0;
7f78e237
AC
358 if (frame_debug)
359 {
360 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_eq (l=");
361 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
362 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
363 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
364 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", eq);
365 }
d0a55772 366 return eq;
7a424e99
AC
367}
368
369int
370frame_id_inner (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
371{
d0a55772 372 int inner;
12b0b6de 373 if (!l.stack_addr_p || !r.stack_addr_p)
d0a55772
AC
374 /* Like NaN, any operation involving an invalid ID always fails. */
375 inner = 0;
376 else
377 /* Only return non-zero when strictly inner than. Note that, per
378 comment in "frame.h", there is some fuzz here. Frameless
379 functions are not strictly inner than (same .stack but
48c66725 380 different .code and/or .special address). */
d0a55772 381 inner = INNER_THAN (l.stack_addr, r.stack_addr);
7f78e237
AC
382 if (frame_debug)
383 {
384 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_inner (l=");
385 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
386 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
387 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
388 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", inner);
389 }
d0a55772 390 return inner;
7a424e99
AC
391}
392
101dcfbe
AC
393struct frame_info *
394frame_find_by_id (struct frame_id id)
395{
396 struct frame_info *frame;
397
398 /* ZERO denotes the null frame, let the caller decide what to do
399 about it. Should it instead return get_current_frame()? */
7a424e99 400 if (!frame_id_p (id))
101dcfbe
AC
401 return NULL;
402
403 for (frame = get_current_frame ();
404 frame != NULL;
405 frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
406 {
7a424e99
AC
407 struct frame_id this = get_frame_id (frame);
408 if (frame_id_eq (id, this))
409 /* An exact match. */
410 return frame;
411 if (frame_id_inner (id, this))
412 /* Gone to far. */
101dcfbe 413 return NULL;
bbde78fa
JM
414 /* Either we're not yet gone far enough out along the frame
415 chain (inner(this,id)), or we're comparing frameless functions
7a424e99
AC
416 (same .base, different .func, no test available). Struggle
417 on until we've definitly gone to far. */
101dcfbe
AC
418 }
419 return NULL;
420}
421
f18c5a73 422CORE_ADDR
12cc2063 423frame_pc_unwind (struct frame_info *this_frame)
f18c5a73 424{
d1340264 425 if (!this_frame->prev_pc.p)
f18c5a73 426 {
12cc2063 427 CORE_ADDR pc;
cbafadeb
AC
428 if (this_frame->unwind == NULL)
429 this_frame->unwind
430 = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (this_frame->next,
431 &this_frame->prologue_cache);
432 if (this_frame->unwind->prev_pc != NULL)
433 /* A per-frame unwinder, prefer it. */
434 pc = this_frame->unwind->prev_pc (this_frame->next,
435 &this_frame->prologue_cache);
436 else if (gdbarch_unwind_pc_p (current_gdbarch))
12cc2063
AC
437 {
438 /* The right way. The `pure' way. The one true way. This
439 method depends solely on the register-unwind code to
440 determine the value of registers in THIS frame, and hence
441 the value of this frame's PC (resume address). A typical
442 implementation is no more than:
443
444 frame_unwind_register (this_frame, ISA_PC_REGNUM, buf);
af1342ab 445 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, size of ISA_PC_REGNUM);
12cc2063
AC
446
447 Note: this method is very heavily dependent on a correct
448 register-unwind implementation, it pays to fix that
449 method first; this method is frame type agnostic, since
450 it only deals with register values, it works with any
451 frame. This is all in stark contrast to the old
452 FRAME_SAVED_PC which would try to directly handle all the
453 different ways that a PC could be unwound. */
454 pc = gdbarch_unwind_pc (current_gdbarch, this_frame);
455 }
12cc2063 456 else
e2e0b3e5 457 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("No unwind_pc method"));
d1340264
AC
458 this_frame->prev_pc.value = pc;
459 this_frame->prev_pc.p = 1;
7f78e237
AC
460 if (frame_debug)
461 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
462 "{ frame_pc_unwind (this_frame=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
463 this_frame->level,
464 paddr_nz (this_frame->prev_pc.value));
f18c5a73 465 }
d1340264 466 return this_frame->prev_pc.value;
f18c5a73
AC
467}
468
be41e9f4
AC
469CORE_ADDR
470frame_func_unwind (struct frame_info *fi)
471{
472 if (!fi->prev_func.p)
473 {
57bfe177
AC
474 /* Make certain that this, and not the adjacent, function is
475 found. */
476 CORE_ADDR addr_in_block = frame_unwind_address_in_block (fi);
be41e9f4 477 fi->prev_func.p = 1;
57bfe177 478 fi->prev_func.addr = get_pc_function_start (addr_in_block);
7f78e237
AC
479 if (frame_debug)
480 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
481 "{ frame_func_unwind (fi=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
482 fi->level, paddr_nz (fi->prev_func.addr));
be41e9f4
AC
483 }
484 return fi->prev_func.addr;
485}
486
487CORE_ADDR
488get_frame_func (struct frame_info *fi)
489{
490 return frame_func_unwind (fi->next);
491}
492
7a25a7c1 493static int
a81dcb05 494do_frame_register_read (void *src, int regnum, void *buf)
7a25a7c1 495{
a81dcb05 496 frame_register_read (src, regnum, buf);
7a25a7c1
AC
497 return 1;
498}
499
a81dcb05
AC
500struct regcache *
501frame_save_as_regcache (struct frame_info *this_frame)
502{
503 struct regcache *regcache = regcache_xmalloc (current_gdbarch);
504 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (regcache);
505 regcache_save (regcache, do_frame_register_read, this_frame);
506 discard_cleanups (cleanups);
507 return regcache;
508}
509
dbe9fe58 510void
7a25a7c1
AC
511frame_pop (struct frame_info *this_frame)
512{
c1bf6f65
AC
513 /* Make a copy of all the register values unwound from this frame.
514 Save them in a scratch buffer so that there isn't a race between
515 trying to extract the old values from the current_regcache while
516 at the same time writing new values into that same cache. */
a81dcb05
AC
517 struct regcache *scratch
518 = frame_save_as_regcache (get_prev_frame_1 (this_frame));
c1bf6f65 519 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (scratch);
c1bf6f65
AC
520
521 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-16: It should be possible to tell the
522 target's register cache that it is about to be hit with a burst
523 register transfer and that the sequence of register writes should
524 be batched. The pair target_prepare_to_store() and
525 target_store_registers() kind of suggest this functionality.
526 Unfortunately, they don't implement it. Their lack of a formal
527 definition can lead to targets writing back bogus values
528 (arguably a bug in the target code mind). */
529 /* Now copy those saved registers into the current regcache.
530 Here, regcache_cpy() calls regcache_restore(). */
531 regcache_cpy (current_regcache, scratch);
532 do_cleanups (cleanups);
7a25a7c1 533
7a25a7c1
AC
534 /* We've made right mess of GDB's local state, just discard
535 everything. */
dbe9fe58
AC
536 flush_cached_frames ();
537}
c689142b 538
4f460812
AC
539void
540frame_register_unwind (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
541 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
542 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
543{
544 struct frame_unwind_cache *cache;
545
7f78e237
AC
546 if (frame_debug)
547 {
6764ddad
AC
548 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "\
549{ frame_register_unwind (frame=%d,regnum=%d(%s),...) ",
550 frame->level, regnum,
551 frame_map_regnum_to_name (frame, regnum));
7f78e237
AC
552 }
553
4f460812
AC
554 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
555 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
556 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
557 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
558 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
559 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
560 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
561
a94dd1fd
AC
562 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-27: A program trying to unwind a NULL frame
563 is broken. There is always a frame. If there, for some reason,
bbde78fa 564 isn't a frame, there is some pretty busted code as it should have
a94dd1fd
AC
565 detected the problem before calling here. */
566 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
4f460812 567
c50901fd
AC
568 /* Find the unwinder. */
569 if (frame->unwind == NULL)
c1bf6f65
AC
570 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (frame->next,
571 &frame->prologue_cache);
c50901fd 572
6dc42492 573 /* Ask this frame to unwind its register. See comment in
bbde78fa 574 "frame-unwind.h" for why NEXT frame and this unwind cache are
6dc42492
AC
575 passed in. */
576 frame->unwind->prev_register (frame->next, &frame->prologue_cache, regnum,
577 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, bufferp);
578
7f78e237
AC
579 if (frame_debug)
580 {
581 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "->");
582 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *optimizedp=%d", (*optimizedp));
583 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *lvalp=%d", (int) (*lvalp));
584 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *addrp=0x%s", paddr_nz ((*addrp)));
585 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *bufferp=");
586 if (bufferp == NULL)
587 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
588 else
589 {
590 int i;
d2cf594a 591 const unsigned char *buf = bufferp;
7f78e237
AC
592 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[");
593 for (i = 0; i < register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum); i++)
594 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%02x", buf[i]);
595 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "]");
596 }
597 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
598 }
4f460812
AC
599}
600
a216a322
AC
601void
602frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
603 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
604 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
605{
606 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
607 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
608 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
609 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
610 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
611 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
612 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
613
a94dd1fd
AC
614 /* Obtain the register value by unwinding the register from the next
615 (more inner frame). */
616 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
617 frame_register_unwind (frame->next, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
618 realnump, bufferp);
a216a322
AC
619}
620
135c175f 621void
5b181d62 622frame_unwind_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *buf)
135c175f
AC
623{
624 int optimized;
625 CORE_ADDR addr;
626 int realnum;
627 enum lval_type lval;
135c175f
AC
628 frame_register_unwind (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr,
629 &realnum, buf);
5b181d62
AC
630}
631
f0e7d0e8
AC
632void
633get_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame,
634 int regnum, void *buf)
635{
636 frame_unwind_register (frame->next, regnum, buf);
637}
638
639LONGEST
640frame_unwind_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
641{
642 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
643 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
5bc602c7
AC
644 return extract_signed_integer (buf, register_size (get_frame_arch (frame),
645 regnum));
f0e7d0e8
AC
646}
647
648LONGEST
649get_frame_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
650{
651 return frame_unwind_register_signed (frame->next, regnum);
652}
653
654ULONGEST
655frame_unwind_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
656{
657 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
658 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
5bc602c7
AC
659 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, register_size (get_frame_arch (frame),
660 regnum));
f0e7d0e8
AC
661}
662
663ULONGEST
664get_frame_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
665{
666 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (frame->next, regnum);
667}
668
135c175f
AC
669void
670frame_unwind_unsigned_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
671 ULONGEST *val)
672{
d9d9c31f 673 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
5b181d62 674 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
5bc602c7
AC
675 (*val) = extract_unsigned_integer (buf,
676 register_size (get_frame_arch (frame),
677 regnum));
135c175f 678}
4f460812 679
ff2e87ac
AC
680void
681put_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, const void *buf)
682{
683 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
684 int realnum;
685 int optim;
686 enum lval_type lval;
687 CORE_ADDR addr;
688 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optim, &lval, &addr, &realnum, NULL);
689 if (optim)
8a3fe4f8 690 error (_("Attempt to assign to a value that was optimized out."));
ff2e87ac
AC
691 switch (lval)
692 {
693 case lval_memory:
694 {
695 /* FIXME: write_memory doesn't yet take constant buffers.
696 Arrrg! */
697 char tmp[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
698 memcpy (tmp, buf, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
699 write_memory (addr, tmp, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
700 break;
701 }
702 case lval_register:
703 regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache, realnum, buf);
704 break;
705 default:
8a3fe4f8 706 error (_("Attempt to assign to an unmodifiable value."));
ff2e87ac
AC
707 }
708}
709
cda5a58a 710/* frame_register_read ()
d65fe839 711
cda5a58a 712 Find and return the value of REGNUM for the specified stack frame.
5bc602c7 713 The number of bytes copied is REGISTER_SIZE (REGNUM).
d65fe839 714
cda5a58a 715 Returns 0 if the register value could not be found. */
d65fe839 716
cda5a58a
AC
717int
718frame_register_read (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *myaddr)
d65fe839 719{
a216a322
AC
720 int optimized;
721 enum lval_type lval;
722 CORE_ADDR addr;
723 int realnum;
724 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr, &realnum, myaddr);
d65fe839 725
bbde78fa 726 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-05-15: This test is just bogus.
c97dcfc7
AC
727
728 It indicates that the target failed to supply a value for a
729 register because it was "not available" at this time. Problem
730 is, the target still has the register and so get saved_register()
731 may be returning a value saved on the stack. */
732
d65fe839 733 if (register_cached (regnum) < 0)
cda5a58a 734 return 0; /* register value not available */
d65fe839 735
a216a322 736 return !optimized;
d65fe839 737}
e36180d7
AC
738
739
740/* Map between a frame register number and its name. A frame register
741 space is a superset of the cooked register space --- it also
742 includes builtin registers. */
743
744int
eb8bc282 745frame_map_name_to_regnum (struct frame_info *frame, const char *name, int len)
e36180d7 746{
eb8bc282 747 return user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (get_frame_arch (frame), name, len);
e36180d7
AC
748}
749
750const char *
eb8bc282 751frame_map_regnum_to_name (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
e36180d7 752{
eb8bc282 753 return user_reg_map_regnum_to_name (get_frame_arch (frame), regnum);
e36180d7 754}
4c1e7e9d 755
a94dd1fd
AC
756/* Create a sentinel frame. */
757
b9362cc7 758static struct frame_info *
a94dd1fd
AC
759create_sentinel_frame (struct regcache *regcache)
760{
761 struct frame_info *frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
a94dd1fd
AC
762 frame->level = -1;
763 /* Explicitly initialize the sentinel frame's cache. Provide it
764 with the underlying regcache. In the future additional
765 information, such as the frame's thread will be added. */
6dc42492 766 frame->prologue_cache = sentinel_frame_cache (regcache);
a94dd1fd
AC
767 /* For the moment there is only one sentinel frame implementation. */
768 frame->unwind = sentinel_frame_unwind;
769 /* Link this frame back to itself. The frame is self referential
770 (the unwound PC is the same as the pc), so make it so. */
771 frame->next = frame;
50bbdbd9
AC
772 /* Make the sentinel frame's ID valid, but invalid. That way all
773 comparisons with it should fail. */
d0a55772
AC
774 frame->this_id.p = 1;
775 frame->this_id.value = null_frame_id;
7f78e237
AC
776 if (frame_debug)
777 {
778 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ create_sentinel_frame (...) -> ");
779 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, frame);
780 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
781 }
a94dd1fd
AC
782 return frame;
783}
784
4c1e7e9d
AC
785/* Info about the innermost stack frame (contents of FP register) */
786
787static struct frame_info *current_frame;
788
789/* Cache for frame addresses already read by gdb. Valid only while
790 inferior is stopped. Control variables for the frame cache should
791 be local to this module. */
792
793static struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
794
795void *
479ab5a0 796frame_obstack_zalloc (unsigned long size)
4c1e7e9d 797{
479ab5a0
AC
798 void *data = obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack, size);
799 memset (data, 0, size);
800 return data;
4c1e7e9d
AC
801}
802
a94dd1fd
AC
803/* Return the innermost (currently executing) stack frame. This is
804 split into two functions. The function unwind_to_current_frame()
805 is wrapped in catch exceptions so that, even when the unwind of the
806 sentinel frame fails, the function still returns a stack frame. */
807
808static int
809unwind_to_current_frame (struct ui_out *ui_out, void *args)
810{
811 struct frame_info *frame = get_prev_frame (args);
bbde78fa 812 /* A sentinel frame can fail to unwind, e.g., because its PC value
a94dd1fd
AC
813 lands in somewhere like start. */
814 if (frame == NULL)
815 return 1;
816 current_frame = frame;
817 return 0;
818}
4c1e7e9d
AC
819
820struct frame_info *
821get_current_frame (void)
822{
0a1e1ca1
AC
823 /* First check, and report, the lack of registers. Having GDB
824 report "No stack!" or "No memory" when the target doesn't even
825 have registers is very confusing. Besides, "printcmd.exp"
826 explicitly checks that ``print $pc'' with no registers prints "No
827 registers". */
a94dd1fd 828 if (!target_has_registers)
8a3fe4f8 829 error (_("No registers."));
0a1e1ca1 830 if (!target_has_stack)
8a3fe4f8 831 error (_("No stack."));
a94dd1fd 832 if (!target_has_memory)
8a3fe4f8 833 error (_("No memory."));
4c1e7e9d
AC
834 if (current_frame == NULL)
835 {
a94dd1fd
AC
836 struct frame_info *sentinel_frame =
837 create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
838 if (catch_exceptions (uiout, unwind_to_current_frame, sentinel_frame,
1c3c7ee7 839 RETURN_MASK_ERROR) != 0)
a94dd1fd
AC
840 {
841 /* Oops! Fake a current frame? Is this useful? It has a PC
842 of zero, for instance. */
843 current_frame = sentinel_frame;
844 }
4c1e7e9d
AC
845 }
846 return current_frame;
847}
848
6e7f8b9c
AC
849/* The "selected" stack frame is used by default for local and arg
850 access. May be zero, for no selected frame. */
851
852struct frame_info *deprecated_selected_frame;
853
bbde78fa 854/* Return the selected frame. Always non-NULL (unless there isn't an
6e7f8b9c
AC
855 inferior sufficient for creating a frame) in which case an error is
856 thrown. */
857
858struct frame_info *
b04f3ab4 859get_selected_frame (const char *message)
6e7f8b9c
AC
860{
861 if (deprecated_selected_frame == NULL)
b04f3ab4
AC
862 {
863 if (message != NULL && (!target_has_registers
864 || !target_has_stack
865 || !target_has_memory))
8a3fe4f8 866 error (("%s"), message);
b04f3ab4
AC
867 /* Hey! Don't trust this. It should really be re-finding the
868 last selected frame of the currently selected thread. This,
869 though, is better than nothing. */
870 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
871 }
6e7f8b9c
AC
872 /* There is always a frame. */
873 gdb_assert (deprecated_selected_frame != NULL);
874 return deprecated_selected_frame;
875}
876
bbde78fa 877/* This is a variant of get_selected_frame() which can be called when
7dd88986 878 the inferior does not have a frame; in that case it will return
bbde78fa 879 NULL instead of calling error(). */
7dd88986
DJ
880
881struct frame_info *
882deprecated_safe_get_selected_frame (void)
883{
884 if (!target_has_registers || !target_has_stack || !target_has_memory)
885 return NULL;
b04f3ab4 886 return get_selected_frame (NULL);
7dd88986
DJ
887}
888
6e7f8b9c
AC
889/* Select frame FI (or NULL - to invalidate the current frame). */
890
891void
892select_frame (struct frame_info *fi)
893{
52f0bd74 894 struct symtab *s;
6e7f8b9c
AC
895
896 deprecated_selected_frame = fi;
bbde78fa 897 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-05-04: FI can be NULL. This occurs when the
6e7f8b9c 898 frame is being invalidated. */
9a4105ab
AC
899 if (deprecated_selected_frame_level_changed_hook)
900 deprecated_selected_frame_level_changed_hook (frame_relative_level (fi));
6e7f8b9c
AC
901
902 /* FIXME: kseitz/2002-08-28: It would be nice to call
bbde78fa 903 selected_frame_level_changed_event() right here, but due to limitations
6e7f8b9c 904 in the current interfaces, we would end up flooding UIs with events
bbde78fa 905 because select_frame() is used extensively internally.
6e7f8b9c
AC
906
907 Once we have frame-parameterized frame (and frame-related) commands,
908 the event notification can be moved here, since this function will only
bbde78fa 909 be called when the user's selected frame is being changed. */
6e7f8b9c
AC
910
911 /* Ensure that symbols for this frame are read in. Also, determine the
912 source language of this frame, and switch to it if desired. */
913 if (fi)
914 {
7ae4c3a5 915 /* We retrieve the frame's symtab by using the frame PC. However
bbde78fa 916 we cannot use the frame PC as-is, because it usually points to
7ae4c3a5
JB
917 the instruction following the "call", which is sometimes the
918 first instruction of another function. So we rely on
919 get_frame_address_in_block() which provides us with a PC which
920 is guaranteed to be inside the frame's code block. */
921 s = find_pc_symtab (get_frame_address_in_block (fi));
6e7f8b9c
AC
922 if (s
923 && s->language != current_language->la_language
924 && s->language != language_unknown
925 && language_mode == language_mode_auto)
926 {
927 set_language (s->language);
928 }
929 }
930}
c689142b 931
4c1e7e9d
AC
932/* Create an arbitrary (i.e. address specified by user) or innermost frame.
933 Always returns a non-NULL value. */
934
935struct frame_info *
936create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR pc)
937{
938 struct frame_info *fi;
4c1e7e9d 939
7f78e237
AC
940 if (frame_debug)
941 {
942 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
943 "{ create_new_frame (addr=0x%s, pc=0x%s) ",
944 paddr_nz (addr), paddr_nz (pc));
945 }
946
479ab5a0 947 fi = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct frame_info));
4c1e7e9d 948
a94dd1fd 949 fi->next = create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
7df05f2b
AC
950
951 /* Select/initialize both the unwind function and the frame's type
952 based on the PC. */
82417da5 953 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache);
7df05f2b 954
18adea3f 955 fi->this_id.p = 1;
11889732
AC
956 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (fi, addr);
957 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (fi, pc);
4c1e7e9d 958
7f78e237
AC
959 if (frame_debug)
960 {
961 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
962 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, fi);
963 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
964 }
965
4c1e7e9d
AC
966 return fi;
967}
968
03febf99
AC
969/* Return the frame that THIS_FRAME calls (NULL if THIS_FRAME is the
970 innermost frame). Be careful to not fall off the bottom of the
971 frame chain and onto the sentinel frame. */
4c1e7e9d
AC
972
973struct frame_info *
03febf99 974get_next_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
4c1e7e9d 975{
03febf99
AC
976 if (this_frame->level > 0)
977 return this_frame->next;
a94dd1fd
AC
978 else
979 return NULL;
4c1e7e9d
AC
980}
981
f4c5303c
OF
982/* Observer for the target_changed event. */
983
984void
985frame_observer_target_changed (struct target_ops *target)
986{
987 flush_cached_frames ();
988}
989
4c1e7e9d
AC
990/* Flush the entire frame cache. */
991
992void
993flush_cached_frames (void)
994{
995 /* Since we can't really be sure what the first object allocated was */
996 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, 0);
997 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
998
999 current_frame = NULL; /* Invalidate cache */
1000 select_frame (NULL);
1001 annotate_frames_invalid ();
7f78e237
AC
1002 if (frame_debug)
1003 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ flush_cached_frames () }\n");
4c1e7e9d
AC
1004}
1005
1006/* Flush the frame cache, and start a new one if necessary. */
1007
1008void
1009reinit_frame_cache (void)
1010{
1011 flush_cached_frames ();
1012
1013 /* FIXME: The inferior_ptid test is wrong if there is a corefile. */
1014 if (PIDGET (inferior_ptid) != 0)
1015 {
1016 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
1017 }
1018}
1019
5613d8d3
AC
1020/* Return a "struct frame_info" corresponding to the frame that called
1021 THIS_FRAME. Returns NULL if there is no such frame.
5bf00f29 1022
5613d8d3
AC
1023 Unlike get_prev_frame, this function always tries to unwind the
1024 frame. */
eb4f72c5 1025
5613d8d3
AC
1026static struct frame_info *
1027get_prev_frame_1 (struct frame_info *this_frame)
eb4f72c5
AC
1028{
1029 struct frame_info *prev_frame;
756e95f1 1030 struct frame_id this_id;
eb4f72c5 1031
5613d8d3
AC
1032 gdb_assert (this_frame != NULL);
1033
7f78e237
AC
1034 if (frame_debug)
1035 {
5613d8d3 1036 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_prev_frame_1 (this_frame=");
7f78e237
AC
1037 if (this_frame != NULL)
1038 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%d", this_frame->level);
1039 else
1040 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
1041 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") ");
1042 }
1043
5613d8d3
AC
1044 /* Only try to do the unwind once. */
1045 if (this_frame->prev_p)
1046 {
1047 if (frame_debug)
1048 {
1049 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1050 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame->prev);
1051 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // cached \n");
1052 }
1053 return this_frame->prev;
1054 }
1055 this_frame->prev_p = 1;
1056
5613d8d3
AC
1057 /* Check that this frame's ID was valid. If it wasn't, don't try to
1058 unwind to the prev frame. Be careful to not apply this test to
1059 the sentinel frame. */
756e95f1
MK
1060 this_id = get_frame_id (this_frame);
1061 if (this_frame->level >= 0 && !frame_id_p (this_id))
5613d8d3
AC
1062 {
1063 if (frame_debug)
1064 {
1065 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1066 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1067 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // this ID is NULL }\n");
1068 }
1069 return NULL;
1070 }
1071
1072 /* Check that this frame's ID isn't inner to (younger, below, next)
1073 the next frame. This happens when a frame unwind goes backwards.
adb54772
AC
1074 Exclude signal trampolines (due to sigaltstack the frame ID can
1075 go backwards) and sentinel frames (the test is meaningless). */
1076 if (this_frame->next->level >= 0
c1bf6f65 1077 && this_frame->next->unwind->type != SIGTRAMP_FRAME
756e95f1 1078 && frame_id_inner (this_id, get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
8a3fe4f8 1079 error (_("Previous frame inner to this frame (corrupt stack?)"));
5613d8d3
AC
1080
1081 /* Check that this and the next frame are not identical. If they
1082 are, there is most likely a stack cycle. As with the inner-than
1083 test above, avoid comparing the inner-most and sentinel frames. */
1084 if (this_frame->level > 0
756e95f1 1085 && frame_id_eq (this_id, get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
8a3fe4f8 1086 error (_("Previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?)"));
5613d8d3
AC
1087
1088 /* Allocate the new frame but do not wire it in to the frame chain.
1089 Some (bad) code in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along
1090 frame->next to pull some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by
1091 definition, recursive). Try to prevent it.
1092
1093 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1094 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1095 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1096 been here before' check above will stop repeated memory
1097 allocation calls. */
1098 prev_frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1099 prev_frame->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1100
1101 /* Don't yet compute ->unwind (and hence ->type). It is computed
1102 on-demand in get_frame_type, frame_register_unwind, and
1103 get_frame_id. */
1104
1105 /* Don't yet compute the frame's ID. It is computed on-demand by
1106 get_frame_id(). */
1107
1108 /* The unwound frame ID is validate at the start of this function,
1109 as part of the logic to decide if that frame should be further
1110 unwound, and not here while the prev frame is being created.
1111 Doing this makes it possible for the user to examine a frame that
1112 has an invalid frame ID.
1113
1114 Some very old VAX code noted: [...] For the sake of argument,
1115 suppose that the stack is somewhat trashed (which is one reason
1116 that "info frame" exists). So, return 0 (indicating we don't
1117 know the address of the arglist) if we don't know what frame this
1118 frame calls. */
1119
1120 /* Link it in. */
1121 this_frame->prev = prev_frame;
1122 prev_frame->next = this_frame;
1123
1124 if (frame_debug)
1125 {
1126 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1127 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev_frame);
1128 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1129 }
1130
1131 return prev_frame;
1132}
1133
1134/* Debug routine to print a NULL frame being returned. */
1135
1136static void
1137frame_debug_got_null_frame (struct ui_file *file,
1138 struct frame_info *this_frame,
1139 const char *reason)
1140{
1141 if (frame_debug)
1142 {
1143 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_prev_frame (this_frame=");
1144 if (this_frame != NULL)
1145 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%d", this_frame->level);
1146 else
1147 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
1148 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> // %s}\n", reason);
1149 }
1150}
1151
c8cd9f6c
AC
1152/* Is this (non-sentinel) frame in the "main"() function? */
1153
1154static int
1155inside_main_func (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1156{
1157 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1158 CORE_ADDR maddr;
1159
1160 if (symfile_objfile == 0)
1161 return 0;
1162 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (main_name (), NULL, symfile_objfile);
1163 if (msymbol == NULL)
1164 return 0;
1165 /* Make certain that the code, and not descriptor, address is
1166 returned. */
1167 maddr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (current_gdbarch,
1168 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol),
1169 &current_target);
1170 return maddr == get_frame_func (this_frame);
1171}
1172
2315ffec
RC
1173/* Test whether THIS_FRAME is inside the process entry point function. */
1174
1175static int
1176inside_entry_func (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1177{
1178 return (get_frame_func (this_frame) == entry_point_address ());
1179}
1180
5613d8d3
AC
1181/* Return a structure containing various interesting information about
1182 the frame that called THIS_FRAME. Returns NULL if there is entier
1183 no such frame or the frame fails any of a set of target-independent
1184 condition that should terminate the frame chain (e.g., as unwinding
1185 past main()).
1186
1187 This function should not contain target-dependent tests, such as
1188 checking whether the program-counter is zero. */
1189
1190struct frame_info *
1191get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1192{
1193 struct frame_info *prev_frame;
1194
eb4f72c5
AC
1195 /* Return the inner-most frame, when the caller passes in NULL. */
1196 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Not sure how this would happen. The
1197 caller should have previously obtained a valid frame using
1198 get_selected_frame() and then called this code - only possibility
1199 I can think of is code behaving badly.
1200
1201 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: Talk about code behaving badly. Check
1202 block_innermost_frame(). It does the sequence: frame = NULL;
1203 while (1) { frame = get_prev_frame (frame); .... }. Ulgh! Why
1204 it couldn't be written better, I don't know.
1205
bbde78fa 1206 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-11: I suspect what is happening in
eb4f72c5 1207 block_innermost_frame() is, when the target has no state
bbde78fa 1208 (registers, memory, ...), it is still calling this function. The
eb4f72c5
AC
1209 assumption being that this function will return NULL indicating
1210 that a frame isn't possible, rather than checking that the target
1211 has state and then calling get_current_frame() and
1212 get_prev_frame(). This is a guess mind. */
03febf99 1213 if (this_frame == NULL)
eb4f72c5
AC
1214 {
1215 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: There was a code segment here that
1216 would error out when CURRENT_FRAME was NULL. The comment
1217 that went with it made the claim ...
1218
1219 ``This screws value_of_variable, which just wants a nice
1220 clean NULL return from block_innermost_frame if there are no
1221 frames. I don't think I've ever seen this message happen
1222 otherwise. And returning NULL here is a perfectly legitimate
1223 thing to do.''
1224
1225 Per the above, this code shouldn't even be called with a NULL
03febf99 1226 THIS_FRAME. */
5613d8d3 1227 frame_debug_got_null_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame, "this_frame NULL");
eb4f72c5
AC
1228 return current_frame;
1229 }
1230
1231 /* There is always a frame. If this assertion fails, suspect that
1232 something should be calling get_selected_frame() or
1233 get_current_frame(). */
03febf99 1234 gdb_assert (this_frame != NULL);
eb4f72c5 1235
cc9bed83
RC
1236 /* tausq/2004-12-07: Dummy frames are skipped because it doesn't make much
1237 sense to stop unwinding at a dummy frame. One place where a dummy
1238 frame may have an address "inside_main_func" is on HPUX. On HPUX, the
1239 pcsqh register (space register for the instruction at the head of the
1240 instruction queue) cannot be written directly; the only way to set it
1241 is to branch to code that is in the target space. In order to implement
1242 frame dummies on HPUX, the called function is made to jump back to where
1243 the inferior was when the user function was called. If gdb was inside
1244 the main function when we created the dummy frame, the dummy frame will
1245 point inside the main function. */
03febf99 1246 if (this_frame->level >= 0
cc9bed83 1247 && get_frame_type (this_frame) != DUMMY_FRAME
25d29d70 1248 && !backtrace_past_main
c8cd9f6c
AC
1249 && inside_main_func (this_frame))
1250 /* Don't unwind past main(). Note, this is done _before_ the
1251 frame has been marked as previously unwound. That way if the
1252 user later decides to enable unwinds past main(), that will
1253 automatically happen. */
ac2bd0a9 1254 {
5613d8d3 1255 frame_debug_got_null_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame, "inside main func");
ac2bd0a9
AC
1256 return NULL;
1257 }
eb4f72c5 1258
25d29d70
AC
1259 if (this_frame->level > backtrace_limit)
1260 {
8a3fe4f8 1261 error (_("Backtrace limit of %d exceeded"), backtrace_limit);
25d29d70
AC
1262 }
1263
0714963c
AC
1264 /* If we're already inside the entry function for the main objfile,
1265 then it isn't valid. Don't apply this test to a dummy frame -
bbde78fa 1266 dummy frame PCs typically land in the entry func. Don't apply
0714963c
AC
1267 this test to the sentinel frame. Sentinel frames should always
1268 be allowed to unwind. */
2f72f850
AC
1269 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-07: Fixed a bug in inside_main_func() -
1270 wasn't checking for "main" in the minimal symbols. With that
1271 fixed asm-source tests now stop in "main" instead of halting the
bbde78fa 1272 backtrace in weird and wonderful ways somewhere inside the entry
2f72f850
AC
1273 file. Suspect that tests for inside the entry file/func were
1274 added to work around that (now fixed) case. */
0714963c
AC
1275 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-15: danielj (if I'm reading it right)
1276 suggested having the inside_entry_func test use the
bbde78fa
JM
1277 inside_main_func() msymbol trick (along with entry_point_address()
1278 I guess) to determine the address range of the start function.
0714963c
AC
1279 That should provide a far better stopper than the current
1280 heuristics. */
2315ffec
RC
1281 /* NOTE: tausq/2004-10-09: this is needed if, for example, the compiler
1282 applied tail-call optimizations to main so that a function called
1283 from main returns directly to the caller of main. Since we don't
1284 stop at main, we should at least stop at the entry point of the
1285 application. */
1286 if (!backtrace_past_entry
1d225535 1287 && get_frame_type (this_frame) != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
6e4c6c91 1288 && inside_entry_func (this_frame))
0714963c 1289 {
5613d8d3 1290 frame_debug_got_null_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame, "inside entry func");
0714963c
AC
1291 return NULL;
1292 }
1293
39ee2ff0
AC
1294 /* Assume that the only way to get a zero PC is through something
1295 like a SIGSEGV or a dummy frame, and hence that NORMAL frames
1296 will never unwind a zero PC. */
1297 if (this_frame->level > 0
1298 && get_frame_type (this_frame) == NORMAL_FRAME
1299 && get_frame_type (get_next_frame (this_frame)) == NORMAL_FRAME
1300 && get_frame_pc (this_frame) == 0)
1301 {
1302 frame_debug_got_null_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame, "zero PC");
1303 return NULL;
1304 }
1305
5613d8d3 1306 return get_prev_frame_1 (this_frame);
eb4f72c5
AC
1307}
1308
4c1e7e9d
AC
1309CORE_ADDR
1310get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
1311{
d1340264
AC
1312 gdb_assert (frame->next != NULL);
1313 return frame_pc_unwind (frame->next);
4c1e7e9d
AC
1314}
1315
8edd5d01
AC
1316/* Return an address of that falls within the frame's code block. */
1317
1318CORE_ADDR
1319frame_unwind_address_in_block (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1320{
1321 /* A draft address. */
1322 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
1323
1324 /* If THIS frame is not inner most (i.e., NEXT isn't the sentinel),
1325 and NEXT is `normal' (i.e., not a sigtramp, dummy, ....) THIS
1326 frame's PC ends up pointing at the instruction fallowing the
1327 "call". Adjust that PC value so that it falls on the call
1328 instruction (which, hopefully, falls within THIS frame's code
1329 block. So far it's proved to be a very good approximation. See
bbde78fa 1330 get_frame_type() for why ->type can't be used. */
8edd5d01
AC
1331 if (next_frame->level >= 0
1332 && get_frame_type (next_frame) == NORMAL_FRAME)
1333 --pc;
1334 return pc;
1335}
1336
1337CORE_ADDR
1338get_frame_address_in_block (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1339{
1340 return frame_unwind_address_in_block (this_frame->next);
1341}
1342
1058bca7
AC
1343static int
1344pc_notcurrent (struct frame_info *frame)
1345{
1346 /* If FRAME is not the innermost frame, that normally means that
1347 FRAME->pc points at the return instruction (which is *after* the
1348 call instruction), and we want to get the line containing the
1349 call (because the call is where the user thinks the program is).
1350 However, if the next frame is either a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or a
1351 DUMMY_FRAME, then the next frame will contain a saved interrupt
1352 PC and such a PC indicates the current (rather than next)
1353 instruction/line, consequently, for such cases, want to get the
1354 line containing fi->pc. */
1355 struct frame_info *next = get_next_frame (frame);
1356 int notcurrent = (next != NULL && get_frame_type (next) == NORMAL_FRAME);
1357 return notcurrent;
1358}
1359
1360void
1361find_frame_sal (struct frame_info *frame, struct symtab_and_line *sal)
1362{
11889732 1363 (*sal) = find_pc_line (get_frame_pc (frame), pc_notcurrent (frame));
1058bca7
AC
1364}
1365
c193f6ac
AC
1366/* Per "frame.h", return the ``address'' of the frame. Code should
1367 really be using get_frame_id(). */
1368CORE_ADDR
1369get_frame_base (struct frame_info *fi)
1370{
d0a55772 1371 return get_frame_id (fi).stack_addr;
c193f6ac
AC
1372}
1373
da62e633
AC
1374/* High-level offsets into the frame. Used by the debug info. */
1375
1376CORE_ADDR
1377get_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *fi)
1378{
7df05f2b 1379 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
da62e633
AC
1380 return 0;
1381 if (fi->base == NULL)
e8a89fe2 1382 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
da62e633
AC
1383 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
1384 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
1385 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
1386 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache);
1387 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->base_cache);
1388}
1389
1390CORE_ADDR
1391get_frame_locals_address (struct frame_info *fi)
1392{
1393 void **cache;
7df05f2b 1394 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
da62e633
AC
1395 return 0;
1396 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
1397 if (fi->base == NULL)
e8a89fe2 1398 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
da62e633
AC
1399 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
1400 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
1401 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
1402 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
1403 else
1404 cache = &fi->base_cache;
1405 return fi->base->this_locals (fi->next, cache);
1406}
1407
1408CORE_ADDR
1409get_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *fi)
1410{
1411 void **cache;
7df05f2b 1412 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
da62e633
AC
1413 return 0;
1414 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
1415 if (fi->base == NULL)
e8a89fe2 1416 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
da62e633
AC
1417 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
1418 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
1419 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
1420 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
1421 else
1422 cache = &fi->base_cache;
1423 return fi->base->this_args (fi->next, cache);
1424}
1425
85cf597a
AC
1426/* Level of the selected frame: 0 for innermost, 1 for its caller, ...
1427 or -1 for a NULL frame. */
1428
1429int
1430frame_relative_level (struct frame_info *fi)
1431{
1432 if (fi == NULL)
1433 return -1;
1434 else
1435 return fi->level;
1436}
1437
5a203e44
AC
1438enum frame_type
1439get_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame)
1440{
c1bf6f65
AC
1441 if (frame->unwind == NULL)
1442 /* Initialize the frame's unwinder because that's what
1443 provides the frame's type. */
1444 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (frame->next,
1445 &frame->prologue_cache);
1446 return frame->unwind->type;
5a203e44
AC
1447}
1448
b87efeee 1449void
2f107107 1450deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
b87efeee 1451{
7f78e237
AC
1452 if (frame_debug)
1453 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1454 "{ deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (frame=%d,pc=0x%s) }\n",
1455 frame->level, paddr_nz (pc));
e0d2ae16 1456 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-03-11: Some architectures (e.g., Arm) are
bbde78fa 1457 maintaining a locally allocated frame object. Since such frames
e0d2ae16
AC
1458 are not in the frame chain, it isn't possible to assume that the
1459 frame has a next. Sigh. */
1460 if (frame->next != NULL)
1461 {
1462 /* While we're at it, update this frame's cached PC value, found
1463 in the next frame. Oh for the day when "struct frame_info"
1464 is opaque and this hack on hack can just go away. */
d1340264
AC
1465 frame->next->prev_pc.value = pc;
1466 frame->next->prev_pc.p = 1;
e0d2ae16 1467 }
2f107107
AC
1468}
1469
1470void
1471deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR base)
1472{
7f78e237
AC
1473 if (frame_debug)
1474 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1475 "{ deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (frame=%d,base=0x%s) }\n",
1476 frame->level, paddr_nz (base));
2f107107 1477 /* See comment in "frame.h". */
d0a55772 1478 frame->this_id.value.stack_addr = base;
b87efeee
AC
1479}
1480
ae1e7417
AC
1481/* Memory access methods. */
1482
1483void
1484get_frame_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr, void *buf,
1485 int len)
1486{
1487 read_memory (addr, buf, len);
1488}
1489
1490LONGEST
1491get_frame_memory_signed (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
1492 int len)
1493{
1494 return read_memory_integer (addr, len);
1495}
1496
1497ULONGEST
1498get_frame_memory_unsigned (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
1499 int len)
1500{
1501 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr, len);
1502}
1503
304396fb
AC
1504int
1505safe_frame_unwind_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame,
1506 CORE_ADDR addr, void *buf, int len)
1507{
1f602b35
AC
1508 /* NOTE: deprecated_read_memory_nobpt returns zero on success! */
1509 return !deprecated_read_memory_nobpt (addr, buf, len);
304396fb
AC
1510}
1511
ae1e7417
AC
1512/* Architecture method. */
1513
1514struct gdbarch *
1515get_frame_arch (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1516{
1517 return current_gdbarch;
1518}
1519
a9e5fdc2
AC
1520/* Stack pointer methods. */
1521
1522CORE_ADDR
1523get_frame_sp (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1524{
1525 return frame_sp_unwind (this_frame->next);
1526}
1527
1528CORE_ADDR
1529frame_sp_unwind (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1530{
bbde78fa 1531 /* Normality - an architecture that provides a way of obtaining any
a9e5fdc2
AC
1532 frame inner-most address. */
1533 if (gdbarch_unwind_sp_p (current_gdbarch))
1534 return gdbarch_unwind_sp (current_gdbarch, next_frame);
1535 /* Things are looking grim. If it's the inner-most frame and there
bbde78fa 1536 is a TARGET_READ_SP, then that can be used. */
a9e5fdc2
AC
1537 if (next_frame->level < 0 && TARGET_READ_SP_P ())
1538 return TARGET_READ_SP ();
1539 /* Now things are really are grim. Hope that the value returned by
1540 the SP_REGNUM register is meaningful. */
1541 if (SP_REGNUM >= 0)
1542 {
1543 ULONGEST sp;
1544 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (next_frame, SP_REGNUM, &sp);
1545 return sp;
1546 }
e2e0b3e5 1547 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Missing unwind SP method"));
a9e5fdc2
AC
1548}
1549
b9362cc7
AC
1550extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_frame; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
1551
25d29d70
AC
1552static struct cmd_list_element *set_backtrace_cmdlist;
1553static struct cmd_list_element *show_backtrace_cmdlist;
1554
1555static void
1556set_backtrace_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
1557{
1558 help_list (set_backtrace_cmdlist, "set backtrace ", -1, gdb_stdout);
1559}
1560
1561static void
1562show_backtrace_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
1563{
1564 cmd_show_list (show_backtrace_cmdlist, from_tty, "");
1565}
1566
4c1e7e9d
AC
1567void
1568_initialize_frame (void)
1569{
1570 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
eb4f72c5 1571
f4c5303c
OF
1572 observer_attach_target_changed (frame_observer_target_changed);
1573
1bedd215 1574 add_prefix_cmd ("backtrace", class_maintenance, set_backtrace_cmd, _("\
25d29d70 1575Set backtrace specific variables.\n\
1bedd215 1576Configure backtrace variables such as the backtrace limit"),
25d29d70
AC
1577 &set_backtrace_cmdlist, "set backtrace ",
1578 0/*allow-unknown*/, &setlist);
1bedd215 1579 add_prefix_cmd ("backtrace", class_maintenance, show_backtrace_cmd, _("\
25d29d70 1580Show backtrace specific variables\n\
1bedd215 1581Show backtrace variables such as the backtrace limit"),
25d29d70
AC
1582 &show_backtrace_cmdlist, "show backtrace ",
1583 0/*allow-unknown*/, &showlist);
1584
1585 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("past-main", class_obscure,
7915a72c
AC
1586 &backtrace_past_main, _("\
1587Set whether backtraces should continue past \"main\"."), _("\
1588Show whether backtraces should continue past \"main\"."), _("\
eb4f72c5
AC
1589Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
1590the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
7915a72c 1591of the stack trace."),
2c5b56ce 1592 NULL,
920d2a44 1593 show_backtrace_past_main,
2c5b56ce 1594 &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
25d29d70
AC
1595 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
1596
2315ffec 1597 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("past-entry", class_obscure,
7915a72c
AC
1598 &backtrace_past_entry, _("\
1599Set whether backtraces should continue past the entry point of a program."),
1600 _("\
1601Show whether backtraces should continue past the entry point of a program."),
1602 _("\
2315ffec
RC
1603Normally there are no callers beyond the entry point of a program, so GDB\n\
1604will terminate the backtrace there. Set this variable if you need to see \n\
7915a72c 1605the rest of the stack trace."),
2c5b56ce 1606 NULL,
920d2a44 1607 show_backtrace_past_entry,
2c5b56ce 1608 &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
2315ffec
RC
1609 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
1610
25d29d70 1611 add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("limit", class_obscure,
7915a72c
AC
1612 &backtrace_limit, _("\
1613Set an upper bound on the number of backtrace levels."), _("\
1614Show the upper bound on the number of backtrace levels."), _("\
fec74868 1615No more than the specified number of frames can be displayed or examined.\n\
7915a72c 1616Zero is unlimited."),
2c5b56ce 1617 NULL,
920d2a44 1618 show_backtrace_limit,
2c5b56ce 1619 &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
25d29d70 1620 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
ac2bd0a9
AC
1621
1622 /* Debug this files internals. */
85c07804
AC
1623 add_setshow_zinteger_cmd ("frame", class_maintenance, &frame_debug, _("\
1624Set frame debugging."), _("\
1625Show frame debugging."), _("\
1626When non-zero, frame specific internal debugging is enabled."),
1627 NULL,
920d2a44 1628 show_frame_debug,
85c07804 1629 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
4c1e7e9d 1630}
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