Remove regcache_raw_write
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / h8300-tdep.c
CommitLineData
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1/* Target-machine dependent code for Renesas H8/300, for GDB.
2
e2882c85 3 Copyright (C) 1988-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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19
20/*
21 Contributed by Steve Chamberlain
22 sac@cygnus.com
23 */
24
25#include "defs.h"
26#include "value.h"
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27#include "arch-utils.h"
28#include "regcache.h"
29#include "gdbcore.h"
30#include "objfiles.h"
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31#include "dis-asm.h"
32#include "dwarf2-frame.h"
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33#include "frame-base.h"
34#include "frame-unwind.h"
35
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36enum gdb_regnum
37{
38 E_R0_REGNUM, E_ER0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM, E_ARG0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
39 E_RET0_REGNUM = E_R0_REGNUM,
40 E_R1_REGNUM, E_ER1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM, E_RET1_REGNUM = E_R1_REGNUM,
41 E_R2_REGNUM, E_ER2_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM, E_ARGLAST_REGNUM = E_R2_REGNUM,
42 E_R3_REGNUM, E_ER3_REGNUM = E_R3_REGNUM,
43 E_R4_REGNUM, E_ER4_REGNUM = E_R4_REGNUM,
44 E_R5_REGNUM, E_ER5_REGNUM = E_R5_REGNUM,
45 E_R6_REGNUM, E_ER6_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM, E_FP_REGNUM = E_R6_REGNUM,
46 E_SP_REGNUM,
47 E_CCR_REGNUM,
48 E_PC_REGNUM,
49 E_CYCLES_REGNUM,
50 E_TICK_REGNUM, E_EXR_REGNUM = E_TICK_REGNUM,
51 E_INST_REGNUM, E_TICKS_REGNUM = E_INST_REGNUM,
52 E_INSTS_REGNUM,
53 E_MACH_REGNUM,
54 E_MACL_REGNUM,
55 E_SBR_REGNUM,
56 E_VBR_REGNUM
57};
58
59#define H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS 18
60
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61#define E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM(gdbarch) (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch))
62#define E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM(gdbarch) (gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)+1)
f0bdd87d 63
862ba188
CV
64struct h8300_frame_cache
65{
66 /* Base address. */
67 CORE_ADDR base;
68 CORE_ADDR sp_offset;
69 CORE_ADDR pc;
70
1777feb0 71 /* Flag showing that a frame has been created in the prologue code. */
862ba188 72 int uses_fp;
f0bdd87d 73
862ba188
CV
74 /* Saved registers. */
75 CORE_ADDR saved_regs[H8300_MAX_NUM_REGS];
76 CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
77};
78
79enum
80{
81 h8300_reg_size = 2,
82 h8300h_reg_size = 4,
83 h8300_max_reg_size = 4,
84};
85
86static int is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
87static int is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
88static int is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
89static int is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
90
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91#define BINWORD(gdbarch) ((is_h8300hmode (gdbarch) \
92 && !is_h8300_normal_mode (gdbarch)) \
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93 ? h8300h_reg_size : h8300_reg_size)
94
95static CORE_ADDR
96h8300_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
97{
98 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
99}
100
101static CORE_ADDR
102h8300_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
103{
104 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (next_frame, E_SP_REGNUM);
105}
106
107static struct frame_id
94afd7a6 108h8300_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
862ba188 109{
94afd7a6
UW
110 CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_SP_REGNUM);
111 return frame_id_build (sp, get_frame_pc (this_frame));
862ba188
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112}
113
114/* Normal frames. */
115
116/* Allocate and initialize a frame cache. */
117
118static void
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119h8300_init_frame_cache (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
120 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
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121{
122 int i;
123
124 /* Base address. */
125 cache->base = 0;
126 cache->sp_offset = 0;
127 cache->pc = 0;
128
129 /* Frameless until proven otherwise. */
130 cache->uses_fp = 0;
131
132 /* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid
133 offset (that's where %fp is supposed to be stored). */
be8626e0 134 for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); i++)
862ba188
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135 cache->saved_regs[i] = -1;
136}
137
138#define IS_MOVB_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0c88)
139#define IS_MOVW_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0d00)
140#define IS_MOVL_RnRm(x) (((x) & 0xff88) == 0x0f80)
141#define IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ee0)
142#define IS_MOVB_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x7860)
143#define IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6aa0)
144#define IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
145#define IS_MOVW_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
146#define IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
1777feb0 147/* Same instructions as mov.w, just prefixed with 0x0100. */
862ba188
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148#define IS_MOVL_PRE(x) ((x) == 0x0100)
149#define IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6fe0)
150#define IS_MOVL_EXT(x) ((x) == 0x78e0)
151#define IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6ba0)
152
153#define IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP(x) ((x) == 0x6df60d76)
154#define IS_PUSH_FP(x) ((x) == 0x01006df6)
155#define IS_MOV_SP_FP(x) ((x) == 0x0ff6)
156#define IS_SUB2_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b87)
157#define IS_SUB4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1b97)
158#define IS_ADD_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a1f)
159#define IS_SUB_IMM_SP(x) ((x) == 0x7a3f)
160#define IS_SUBL4_SP(x) ((x) == 0x1acf)
161#define IS_MOV_IMM_Rn(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x7905)
162#define IS_SUB_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x1907)
163#define IS_ADD_RnSP(x) (((x) & 0xff0f) == 0x0907)
164#define IS_PUSH(x) (((x) & 0xfff0) == 0x6df0)
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165
166/* If the instruction at PC is an argument register spill, return its
167 length. Otherwise, return zero.
168
169 An argument register spill is an instruction that moves an argument
170 from the register in which it was passed to the stack slot in which
171 it really lives. It is a byte, word, or longword move from an
172 argument register to a negative offset from the frame pointer.
173
174 CV, 2003-06-16: Or, in optimized code or when the `register' qualifier
175 is used, it could be a byte, word or long move to registers r3-r5. */
176
177static int
e17a4113 178h8300_is_argument_spill (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
f0bdd87d 179{
e17a4113
UW
180 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
181 int w = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
f0bdd87d 182
862ba188 183 if ((IS_MOVB_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVW_RnRm (w) || IS_MOVL_RnRm (w))
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184 && (w & 0x70) <= 0x20 /* Rs is R0, R1 or R2 */
185 && (w & 0x7) >= 0x3 && (w & 0x7) <= 0x5) /* Rd is R3, R4 or R5 */
186 return 2;
187
862ba188 188 if (IS_MOVB_Rn16_SP (w)
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189 && 8 <= (w & 0xf) && (w & 0xf) <= 10) /* Rs is R0L, R1L, or R2L */
190 {
e17a4113
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191 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
192 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order) < 0)
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193 return 4;
194 }
862ba188 195 else if (IS_MOVB_EXT (w))
f0bdd87d 196 {
e17a4113
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197 if (IS_MOVB_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2,
198 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 199 {
e17a4113 200 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4, byte_order);
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201
202 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
203 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
204 return 8;
205 }
206 }
862ba188 207 else if (IS_MOVW_Rn16_SP (w)
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208 && (w & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is R0, R1, or R2 */
209 {
f0bdd87d 210 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
e17a4113 211 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order) < 0)
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212 return 4;
213 }
862ba188 214 else if (IS_MOVW_EXT (w))
f0bdd87d 215 {
e17a4113
UW
216 if (IS_MOVW_Rn24_SP (read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2,
217 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 218 {
e17a4113 219 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 4, byte_order);
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220
221 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
222 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
223 return 8;
224 }
225 }
862ba188 226 else if (IS_MOVL_PRE (w))
f0bdd87d 227 {
e17a4113 228 int w2 = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
f0bdd87d 229
862ba188 230 if (IS_MOVL_Rn16_SP (w2)
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231 && (w2 & 0xf) <= 2) /* Rs is ER0, ER1, or ER2 */
232 {
f0bdd87d 233 /* ... and d:16 is negative. */
e17a4113 234 if (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order) < 0)
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235 return 6;
236 }
862ba188 237 else if (IS_MOVL_EXT (w2))
f0bdd87d 238 {
e17a4113 239 if (IS_MOVL_Rn24_SP (read_memory_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order)))
f0bdd87d 240 {
e17a4113 241 LONGEST disp = read_memory_integer (pc + 6, 4, byte_order);
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242
243 /* ... and d:24 is negative. */
244 if (disp < 0 && disp > 0xffffff)
245 return 10;
246 }
247 }
248 }
249
250 return 0;
251}
252
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253/* Do a full analysis of the prologue at PC and update CACHE
254 accordingly. Bail out early if CURRENT_PC is reached. Return the
255 address where the analysis stopped.
256
257 We handle all cases that can be generated by gcc.
258
259 For allocating a stack frame:
260
261 mov.w r6,@-sp
262 mov.w sp,r6
263 mov.w #-n,rN
264 add.w rN,sp
265
266 mov.w r6,@-sp
267 mov.w sp,r6
268 subs #2,sp
269 (repeat)
270
271 mov.l er6,@-sp
272 mov.l sp,er6
273 add.l #-n,sp
274
275 mov.w r6,@-sp
276 mov.w sp,r6
277 subs #4,sp
278 (repeat)
279
280 For saving registers:
281
282 mov.w rN,@-sp
283 mov.l erN,@-sp
284 stm.l reglist,@-sp
285
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286 */
287
288static CORE_ADDR
e17a4113
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289h8300_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
290 CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
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291 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache)
292{
e17a4113 293 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 294 unsigned int op;
862ba188
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295 int regno, i, spill_size;
296
297 cache->sp_offset = 0;
f0bdd87d 298
f0bdd87d
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299 if (pc >= current_pc)
300 return current_pc;
301
e17a4113 302 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 4, byte_order);
862ba188
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303
304 if (IS_PUSHFP_MOVESPFP (op))
305 {
306 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
307 cache->uses_fp = 1;
308 pc += 4;
309 }
310 else if (IS_PUSH_FP (op))
311 {
312 cache->saved_regs[E_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
313 pc += 4;
314 if (pc >= current_pc)
315 return current_pc;
e17a4113 316 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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317 if (IS_MOV_SP_FP (op))
318 {
319 cache->uses_fp = 1;
320 pc += 2;
321 }
322 }
323
324 while (pc < current_pc)
325 {
e17a4113 326 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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327 if (IS_SUB2_SP (op))
328 {
329 cache->sp_offset += 2;
330 pc += 2;
331 }
332 else if (IS_SUB4_SP (op))
333 {
334 cache->sp_offset += 4;
335 pc += 2;
336 }
337 else if (IS_ADD_IMM_SP (op))
338 {
e17a4113 339 cache->sp_offset += -read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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340 pc += 4;
341 }
342 else if (IS_SUB_IMM_SP (op))
343 {
e17a4113 344 cache->sp_offset += read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
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345 pc += 4;
346 }
347 else if (IS_SUBL4_SP (op))
348 {
349 cache->sp_offset += 4;
350 pc += 2;
351 }
352 else if (IS_MOV_IMM_Rn (op))
353 {
e17a4113 354 int offset = read_memory_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188 355 regno = op & 0x000f;
e17a4113 356 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 4, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
357 if (IS_ADD_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
358 {
359 cache->sp_offset -= offset;
360 pc += 6;
361 }
362 else if (IS_SUB_RnSP (op) && (op & 0x00f0) == regno)
363 {
364 cache->sp_offset += offset;
365 pc += 6;
366 }
367 else
368 break;
369 }
370 else if (IS_PUSH (op))
371 {
372 regno = op & 0x000f;
373 cache->sp_offset += 2;
374 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
375 pc += 2;
376 }
377 else if (op == 0x0100)
378 {
e17a4113 379 op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
380 if (IS_PUSH (op))
381 {
382 regno = op & 0x000f;
383 cache->sp_offset += 4;
384 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
385 pc += 4;
386 }
387 else
388 break;
389 }
390 else if ((op & 0xffcf) == 0x0100)
391 {
392 int op1;
e17a4113 393 op1 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc + 2, 2, byte_order);
862ba188
CV
394 if (IS_PUSH (op1))
395 {
396 /* Since the prefix is 0x01x0, this is not a simple pushm but a
397 stm.l reglist,@-sp */
398 i = ((op & 0x0030) >> 4) + 1;
399 regno = op1 & 0x000f;
400 for (; i > 0; regno++, --i)
401 {
402 cache->sp_offset += 4;
403 cache->saved_regs[regno] = cache->sp_offset;
404 }
405 pc += 4;
406 }
407 else
408 break;
409 }
410 else
411 break;
412 }
413
414 /* Check for spilling an argument register to the stack frame.
415 This could also be an initializing store from non-prologue code,
416 but I don't think there's any harm in skipping that. */
e17a4113 417 while ((spill_size = h8300_is_argument_spill (gdbarch, pc)) > 0
862ba188
CV
418 && pc + spill_size <= current_pc)
419 pc += spill_size;
f0bdd87d
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420
421 return pc;
422}
423
424static struct h8300_frame_cache *
94afd7a6 425h8300_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
f0bdd87d 426{
94afd7a6 427 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 428 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache;
f0bdd87d 429 int i;
862ba188 430 CORE_ADDR current_pc;
f0bdd87d
YS
431
432 if (*this_cache)
9a3c8263 433 return (struct h8300_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
f0bdd87d 434
862ba188 435 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct h8300_frame_cache);
be8626e0 436 h8300_init_frame_cache (gdbarch, cache);
f0bdd87d
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437 *this_cache = cache;
438
439 /* In principle, for normal frames, %fp holds the frame pointer,
440 which holds the base address for the current stack frame.
441 However, for functions that don't need it, the frame pointer is
442 optional. For these "frameless" functions the frame pointer is
862ba188 443 actually the frame pointer of the calling frame. */
f0bdd87d 444
94afd7a6 445 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_FP_REGNUM);
f0bdd87d
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446 if (cache->base == 0)
447 return cache;
448
be8626e0 449 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 450
94afd7a6
UW
451 cache->pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
452 current_pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 453 if (cache->pc != 0)
e17a4113 454 h8300_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->pc, current_pc, cache);
f0bdd87d 455
862ba188 456 if (!cache->uses_fp)
f0bdd87d
YS
457 {
458 /* We didn't find a valid frame, which means that CACHE->base
459 currently holds the frame pointer for our calling frame. If
460 we're at the start of a function, or somewhere half-way its
461 prologue, the function's frame probably hasn't been fully
462 setup yet. Try to reconstruct the base address for the stack
463 frame by looking at the stack pointer. For truly "frameless"
464 functions this might work too. */
465
94afd7a6 466 cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, E_SP_REGNUM)
862ba188 467 + cache->sp_offset;
be8626e0 468 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + BINWORD (gdbarch);
862ba188
CV
469 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = 0;
470 }
471 else
472 {
be8626e0
MD
473 cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 2 * BINWORD (gdbarch);
474 cache->saved_regs[E_PC_REGNUM] = -BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 475 }
f0bdd87d
YS
476
477 /* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses
478 instead of offsets. */
be8626e0 479 for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); i++)
f0bdd87d 480 if (cache->saved_regs[i] != -1)
862ba188 481 cache->saved_regs[i] = cache->base - cache->saved_regs[i];
f0bdd87d
YS
482
483 return cache;
484}
485
486static void
94afd7a6 487h8300_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
f0bdd87d
YS
488 struct frame_id *this_id)
489{
490 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
94afd7a6 491 h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
f0bdd87d
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492
493 /* This marks the outermost frame. */
494 if (cache->base == 0)
495 return;
496
862ba188 497 *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->saved_sp, cache->pc);
f0bdd87d
YS
498}
499
94afd7a6
UW
500static struct value *
501h8300_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
502 int regnum)
f0bdd87d 503{
94afd7a6 504 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
f0bdd87d 505 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache =
94afd7a6 506 h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
f0bdd87d
YS
507
508 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
509
510 if (regnum == E_SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp)
94afd7a6 511 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, cache->saved_sp);
f0bdd87d 512
ea78bae4 513 if (regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
f57d151a 514 && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != -1)
94afd7a6
UW
515 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum,
516 cache->saved_regs[regnum]);
f0bdd87d 517
94afd7a6 518 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
519}
520
521static const struct frame_unwind h8300_frame_unwind = {
522 NORMAL_FRAME,
8fbca658 523 default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
f0bdd87d 524 h8300_frame_this_id,
94afd7a6
UW
525 h8300_frame_prev_register,
526 NULL,
527 default_frame_sniffer
f0bdd87d
YS
528};
529
862ba188 530static CORE_ADDR
94afd7a6 531h8300_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
862ba188 532{
94afd7a6 533 struct h8300_frame_cache *cache = h8300_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
862ba188
CV
534 return cache->base;
535}
536
537static const struct frame_base h8300_frame_base = {
538 &h8300_frame_unwind,
539 h8300_frame_base_address,
540 h8300_frame_base_address,
541 h8300_frame_base_address
542};
543
544static CORE_ADDR
6093d2eb 545h8300_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
862ba188
CV
546{
547 CORE_ADDR func_addr = 0 , func_end = 0;
548
549 if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, &func_end))
550 {
551 struct symtab_and_line sal;
552 struct h8300_frame_cache cache;
553
554 /* Found a function. */
555 sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
556 if (sal.end && sal.end < func_end)
557 /* Found a line number, use it as end of prologue. */
558 return sal.end;
559
560 /* No useable line symbol. Use prologue parsing method. */
be8626e0 561 h8300_init_frame_cache (gdbarch, &cache);
e17a4113 562 return h8300_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, func_addr, func_end, &cache);
862ba188
CV
563 }
564
565 /* No function symbol -- just return the PC. */
566 return (CORE_ADDR) pc;
567}
568
f0bdd87d
YS
569/* Function: push_dummy_call
570 Setup the function arguments for calling a function in the inferior.
571 In this discussion, a `word' is 16 bits on the H8/300s, and 32 bits
572 on the H8/300H.
573
574 There are actually two ABI's here: -mquickcall (the default) and
575 -mno-quickcall. With -mno-quickcall, all arguments are passed on
576 the stack after the return address, word-aligned. With
577 -mquickcall, GCC tries to use r0 -- r2 to pass registers. Since
578 GCC doesn't indicate in the object file which ABI was used to
579 compile it, GDB only supports the default --- -mquickcall.
580
581 Here are the rules for -mquickcall, in detail:
582
583 Each argument, whether scalar or aggregate, is padded to occupy a
584 whole number of words. Arguments smaller than a word are padded at
585 the most significant end; those larger than a word are padded at
586 the least significant end.
587
588 The initial arguments are passed in r0 -- r2. Earlier arguments go in
589 lower-numbered registers. Multi-word arguments are passed in
590 consecutive registers, with the most significant end in the
591 lower-numbered register.
592
593 If an argument doesn't fit entirely in the remaining registers, it
594 is passed entirely on the stack. Stack arguments begin just after
595 the return address. Once an argument has overflowed onto the stack
596 this way, all subsequent arguments are passed on the stack.
597
598 The above rule has odd consequences. For example, on the h8/300s,
599 if a function takes two longs and an int as arguments:
600 - the first long will be passed in r0/r1,
601 - the second long will be passed entirely on the stack, since it
602 doesn't fit in r2,
603 - and the int will be passed on the stack, even though it could fit
604 in r2.
605
606 A weird exception: if an argument is larger than a word, but not a
607 whole number of words in length (before padding), it is passed on
608 the stack following the rules for stack arguments above, even if
609 there are sufficient registers available to hold it. Stranger
610 still, the argument registers are still `used up' --- even though
611 there's nothing in them.
612
613 So, for example, on the h8/300s, if a function expects a three-byte
614 structure and an int, the structure will go on the stack, and the
615 int will go in r2, not r0.
616
617 If the function returns an aggregate type (struct, union, or class)
618 by value, the caller must allocate space to hold the return value,
619 and pass the callee a pointer to this space as an invisible first
620 argument, in R0.
621
622 For varargs functions, the last fixed argument and all the variable
623 arguments are always passed on the stack. This means that calls to
624 varargs functions don't work properly unless there is a prototype
625 in scope.
626
627 Basically, this ABI is not good, for the following reasons:
628 - You can't call vararg functions properly unless a prototype is in scope.
629 - Structure passing is inconsistent, to no purpose I can see.
630 - It often wastes argument registers, of which there are only three
631 to begin with. */
632
633static CORE_ADDR
634h8300_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
635 struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
636 int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
637 int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
638{
e17a4113 639 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 640 int stack_alloc = 0, stack_offset = 0;
be8626e0 641 int wordsize = BINWORD (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
642 int reg = E_ARG0_REGNUM;
643 int argument;
644
645 /* First, make sure the stack is properly aligned. */
646 sp = align_down (sp, wordsize);
647
648 /* Now make sure there's space on the stack for the arguments. We
649 may over-allocate a little here, but that won't hurt anything. */
650 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
651 stack_alloc += align_up (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (args[argument])),
652 wordsize);
653 sp -= stack_alloc;
654
655 /* Now load as many arguments as possible into registers, and push
656 the rest onto the stack.
657 If we're returning a structure by value, then we must pass a
658 pointer to the buffer for the return value as an invisible first
659 argument. */
660 if (struct_return)
661 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, struct_addr);
662
663 for (argument = 0; argument < nargs; argument++)
664 {
665 struct type *type = value_type (args[argument]);
666 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
667 char *contents = (char *) value_contents (args[argument]);
668
669 /* Pad the argument appropriately. */
670 int padded_len = align_up (len, wordsize);
ab4b1c46
TT
671 /* Use std::vector here to get zero initialization. */
672 std::vector<gdb_byte> padded (padded_len);
f0bdd87d 673
ab4b1c46
TT
674 memcpy ((len < wordsize ? padded.data () + padded_len - len
675 : padded.data ()),
f0bdd87d
YS
676 contents, len);
677
678 /* Could the argument fit in the remaining registers? */
679 if (padded_len <= (E_ARGLAST_REGNUM - reg + 1) * wordsize)
680 {
681 /* Are we going to pass it on the stack anyway, for no good
682 reason? */
683 if (len > wordsize && len % wordsize)
684 {
685 /* I feel so unclean. */
ab4b1c46 686 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded.data (), padded_len);
f0bdd87d
YS
687 stack_offset += padded_len;
688
689 /* That's right --- even though we passed the argument
690 on the stack, we consume the registers anyway! Love
691 me, love my dog. */
692 reg += padded_len / wordsize;
693 }
694 else
695 {
696 /* Heavens to Betsy --- it's really going in registers!
99e42fd8
PA
697 Note that on the h8/300s, there are gaps between the
698 registers in the register file. */
f0bdd87d
YS
699 int offset;
700
701 for (offset = 0; offset < padded_len; offset += wordsize)
702 {
e17a4113 703 ULONGEST word
ab4b1c46 704 = extract_unsigned_integer (&padded[offset],
e17a4113 705 wordsize, byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
706 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, reg++, word);
707 }
708 }
709 }
710 else
711 {
712 /* It doesn't fit in registers! Onto the stack it goes. */
ab4b1c46 713 write_memory (sp + stack_offset, padded.data (), padded_len);
f0bdd87d
YS
714 stack_offset += padded_len;
715
716 /* Once one argument has spilled onto the stack, all
717 subsequent arguments go on the stack. */
718 reg = E_ARGLAST_REGNUM + 1;
719 }
720 }
721
722 /* Store return address. */
723 sp -= wordsize;
e17a4113 724 write_memory_unsigned_integer (sp, wordsize, byte_order, bp_addr);
f0bdd87d
YS
725
726 /* Update stack pointer. */
727 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_SP_REGNUM, sp);
728
862ba188
CV
729 /* Return the new stack pointer minus the return address slot since
730 that's what DWARF2/GCC uses as the frame's CFA. */
731 return sp + wordsize;
f0bdd87d
YS
732}
733
734/* Function: extract_return_value
735 Figure out where in REGBUF the called function has left its return value.
736 Copy that into VALBUF. Be sure to account for CPU type. */
737
738static void
739h8300_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
7c543f7b 740 gdb_byte *valbuf)
f0bdd87d 741{
ac7936df 742 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
e17a4113 743 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
744 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
745 ULONGEST c, addr;
746
bad43aa5 747 switch (len)
f0bdd87d
YS
748 {
749 case 1:
750 case 2:
751 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
bad43aa5 752 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
753 break;
754 case 4: /* Needs two registers on plain H8/300 */
755 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
e17a4113 756 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 2, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d 757 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
7c543f7b 758 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf + 2, 2, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
759 break;
760 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
761 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
762 {
763 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &addr);
bad43aa5
SP
764 c = read_memory_unsigned_integer ((CORE_ADDR) addr, len, byte_order);
765 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
766 }
767 else
768 {
a73c6dcd 769 error (_("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned."));
f0bdd87d
YS
770 }
771 break;
772 }
773}
774
775static void
776h8300h_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
7c543f7b 777 gdb_byte *valbuf)
f0bdd87d 778{
ac7936df 779 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
e17a4113 780 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
22e048c9 781 ULONGEST c;
f0bdd87d 782
744a8059 783 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
784 {
785 case 1:
786 case 2:
787 case 4:
788 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
744a8059 789 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
790 break;
791 case 8: /* long long is now 8 bytes. */
792 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT)
793 {
862ba188 794 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, &c);
e17a4113 795 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, 4, byte_order, c);
862ba188 796 regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, &c);
7c543f7b 797 store_unsigned_integer (valbuf + 4, 4, byte_order, c);
f0bdd87d
YS
798 }
799 else
800 {
a73c6dcd 801 error (_("I don't know how this 8 byte value is returned."));
f0bdd87d
YS
802 }
803 break;
804 }
805}
806
63807e1d 807static int
862ba188
CV
808h8300_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
809{
810 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0/R1, everything else on the
1777feb0 811 stack. */
862ba188
CV
812
813 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
814 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
815 return 1;
816 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
817 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
818 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4);
819}
820
63807e1d 821static int
862ba188
CV
822h8300h_use_struct_convention (struct type *value_type)
823{
824 /* Types of 1, 2 or 4 bytes are returned in R0, INT types of 8 bytes are
1777feb0 825 returned in R0/R1, everything else on the stack. */
862ba188
CV
826 if (TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT
827 || TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
828 return 1;
829 return !(TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 1
830 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 2
831 || TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 4
832 || (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type) == 8
833 && TYPE_CODE (value_type) == TYPE_CODE_INT));
834}
f0bdd87d
YS
835
836/* Function: store_return_value
837 Place the appropriate value in the appropriate registers.
838 Primarily used by the RETURN command. */
839
840static void
841h8300_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
7c543f7b 842 const gdb_byte *valbuf)
f0bdd87d 843{
ac7936df 844 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
e17a4113 845 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
846 ULONGEST val;
847
744a8059 848 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
849 {
850 case 1:
1777feb0 851 case 2: /* short... */
744a8059 852 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
853 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
854 break;
855 case 4: /* long, float */
744a8059 856 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
857 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
858 (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
859 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM, val & 0xffff);
860 break;
1777feb0
MS
861 case 8: /* long long, double and long double
862 are all defined as 4 byte types so
863 far so this shouldn't happen. */
a73c6dcd 864 error (_("I don't know how to return an 8 byte value."));
f0bdd87d
YS
865 break;
866 }
867}
868
869static void
870h8300h_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
7c543f7b 871 const gdb_byte *valbuf)
f0bdd87d 872{
ac7936df 873 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
e17a4113 874 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
875 ULONGEST val;
876
744a8059 877 switch (TYPE_LENGTH (type))
f0bdd87d
YS
878 {
879 case 1:
880 case 2:
881 case 4: /* long, float */
744a8059 882 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
f0bdd87d
YS
883 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM, val);
884 break;
862ba188 885 case 8:
744a8059 886 val = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type), byte_order);
862ba188
CV
887 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET0_REGNUM,
888 (val >> 32) & 0xffffffff);
889 regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, E_RET1_REGNUM,
890 val & 0xffffffff);
f0bdd87d
YS
891 break;
892 }
893}
894
862ba188 895static enum return_value_convention
6a3a010b 896h8300_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
c055b101 897 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
5d0d05b6 898 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
862ba188
CV
899{
900 if (h8300_use_struct_convention (type))
901 return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
902 if (writebuf)
903 h8300_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
904 else if (readbuf)
905 h8300_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
906 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
907}
908
909static enum return_value_convention
6a3a010b 910h8300h_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
c055b101 911 struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
5d0d05b6 912 gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
862ba188
CV
913{
914 if (h8300h_use_struct_convention (type))
915 {
916 if (readbuf)
917 {
918 ULONGEST addr;
919
920 regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, E_R0_REGNUM, &addr);
921 read_memory (addr, readbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type));
922 }
923
924 return RETURN_VALUE_ABI_RETURNS_ADDRESS;
925 }
926 if (writebuf)
927 h8300h_store_return_value (type, regcache, writebuf);
928 else if (readbuf)
929 h8300h_extract_return_value (type, regcache, readbuf);
930 return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
931}
932
76fd5f74
PA
933/* Implementation of 'register_sim_regno' gdbarch method. */
934
935static int
936h8300_register_sim_regno (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
937{
938 /* Only makes sense to supply raw registers. */
939 gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch));
940
941 /* We hide the raw ccr from the user by making it nameless. Because
942 the default register_sim_regno hook returns
943 LEGACY_SIM_REGNO_IGNORE for unnamed registers, we need to
944 override it. The sim register numbering is compatible with
945 gdb's. */
946 return regnum;
947}
948
f0bdd87d 949static const char *
d93859e2 950h8300_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
951{
952 /* The register names change depending on which h8300 processor
1777feb0 953 type is selected. */
a121b7c1 954 static const char *register_names[] = {
f0bdd87d
YS
955 "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6",
956 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "tick", "inst",
957 "ccr", /* pseudo register */
958 };
959 if (regno < 0
960 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
961 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd
MS
962 _("h8300_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
963 regno);
f0bdd87d
YS
964 else
965 return register_names[regno];
966}
967
968static const char *
d93859e2 969h8300s_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d 970{
a121b7c1 971 static const char *register_names[] = {
f0bdd87d
YS
972 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
973 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
974 "mach", "macl",
975 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
976 };
977 if (regno < 0
978 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
979 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd 980 _("h8300s_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
f0bdd87d
YS
981 regno);
982 else
983 return register_names[regno];
984}
985
986static const char *
d93859e2 987h8300sx_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d 988{
a121b7c1 989 static const char *register_names[] = {
f0bdd87d
YS
990 "er0", "er1", "er2", "er3", "er4", "er5", "er6",
991 "sp", "", "pc", "cycles", "", "tick", "inst",
992 "mach", "macl", "sbr", "vbr",
993 "ccr", "exr" /* pseudo registers */
994 };
995 if (regno < 0
996 || regno >= (sizeof (register_names) / sizeof (*register_names)))
997 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd 998 _("h8300sx_register_name: illegal register number %d"),
f0bdd87d
YS
999 regno);
1000 else
1001 return register_names[regno];
1002}
1003
1004static void
1005h8300_print_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1006 struct frame_info *frame, int regno)
1007{
1008 LONGEST rval;
1009 const char *name = gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regno);
1010
1011 if (!name || !*name)
1012 return;
1013
1014 rval = get_frame_register_signed (frame, regno);
1015
1016 fprintf_filtered (file, "%-14s ", name);
be8626e0
MD
1017 if ((regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch)) || \
1018 (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch) && is_h8300smode (gdbarch)))
f0bdd87d
YS
1019 {
1020 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%02x ", (unsigned char) rval);
1021 print_longest (file, 'u', 1, rval);
1022 }
1023 else
1024 {
be8626e0
MD
1025 fprintf_filtered (file, "0x%s ", phex ((ULONGEST) rval,
1026 BINWORD (gdbarch)));
f0bdd87d
YS
1027 print_longest (file, 'd', 1, rval);
1028 }
be8626e0 1029 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1030 {
1031 /* CCR register */
1032 int C, Z, N, V;
1033 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1034 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1035 fprintf_filtered (file, "I-%d ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1036 fprintf_filtered (file, "UI-%d ", (l & 0x40) != 0);
1037 fprintf_filtered (file, "H-%d ", (l & 0x20) != 0);
1038 fprintf_filtered (file, "U-%d ", (l & 0x10) != 0);
1039 N = (l & 0x8) != 0;
1040 Z = (l & 0x4) != 0;
1041 V = (l & 0x2) != 0;
1042 C = (l & 0x1) != 0;
1043 fprintf_filtered (file, "N-%d ", N);
1044 fprintf_filtered (file, "Z-%d ", Z);
1045 fprintf_filtered (file, "V-%d ", V);
1046 fprintf_filtered (file, "C-%d ", C);
1047 if ((C | Z) == 0)
1048 fprintf_filtered (file, "u> ");
1049 if ((C | Z) == 1)
1050 fprintf_filtered (file, "u<= ");
fb36c6bf 1051 if (C == 0)
f0bdd87d
YS
1052 fprintf_filtered (file, "u>= ");
1053 if (C == 1)
1054 fprintf_filtered (file, "u< ");
1055 if (Z == 0)
1056 fprintf_filtered (file, "!= ");
1057 if (Z == 1)
1058 fprintf_filtered (file, "== ");
1059 if ((N ^ V) == 0)
1060 fprintf_filtered (file, ">= ");
1061 if ((N ^ V) == 1)
1062 fprintf_filtered (file, "< ");
1063 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 0)
1064 fprintf_filtered (file, "> ");
1065 if ((Z | (N ^ V)) == 1)
1066 fprintf_filtered (file, "<= ");
1067 }
be8626e0 1068 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch) && is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1069 {
1070 /* EXR register */
1071 unsigned char l = rval & 0xff;
1072 fprintf_filtered (file, "\t");
1073 fprintf_filtered (file, "T-%d - - - ", (l & 0x80) != 0);
1074 fprintf_filtered (file, "I2-%d ", (l & 4) != 0);
1075 fprintf_filtered (file, "I1-%d ", (l & 2) != 0);
1076 fprintf_filtered (file, "I0-%d", (l & 1) != 0);
1077 }
1078 fprintf_filtered (file, "\n");
1079}
1080
1081static void
1082h8300_print_registers_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct ui_file *file,
1083 struct frame_info *frame, int regno, int cpregs)
1084{
1085 if (regno < 0)
1086 {
1087 for (regno = E_R0_REGNUM; regno <= E_SP_REGNUM; ++regno)
1088 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
be8626e0
MD
1089 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1090 E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
f0bdd87d 1091 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_PC_REGNUM);
ea78bae4 1092 if (is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d 1093 {
be8626e0
MD
1094 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1095 E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
ea78bae4 1096 if (is_h8300sxmode (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d
YS
1097 {
1098 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_SBR_REGNUM);
1099 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_VBR_REGNUM);
1100 }
1101 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACH_REGNUM);
1102 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_MACL_REGNUM);
1103 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1104 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICKS_REGNUM);
1105 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INSTS_REGNUM);
1106 }
1107 else
1108 {
1109 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_CYCLES_REGNUM);
1110 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_TICK_REGNUM);
1111 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, E_INST_REGNUM);
1112 }
1113 }
1114 else
1115 {
1116 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0
MD
1117 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1118 E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
1119 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch)
ea78bae4 1120 && is_h8300smode (gdbarch))
be8626e0
MD
1121 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame,
1122 E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch));
f0bdd87d
YS
1123 else
1124 h8300_print_register (gdbarch, file, frame, regno);
1125 }
1126}
1127
1128static struct type *
1129h8300_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
1130{
ea78bae4
UW
1131 if (regno < 0 || regno >= gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
1132 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch))
f0bdd87d 1133 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
a73c6dcd
MS
1134 _("h8300_register_type: illegal register number %d"),
1135 regno);
f0bdd87d
YS
1136 else
1137 {
1138 switch (regno)
1139 {
1140 case E_PC_REGNUM:
0dfff4cb 1141 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
f0bdd87d
YS
1142 case E_SP_REGNUM:
1143 case E_FP_REGNUM:
0dfff4cb 1144 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
f0bdd87d 1145 default:
be8626e0 1146 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
df4df182 1147 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
be8626e0 1148 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
df4df182 1149 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint8;
ea78bae4 1150 else if (is_h8300hmode (gdbarch))
df4df182 1151 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
f0bdd87d 1152 else
df4df182 1153 return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int16;
f0bdd87d
YS
1154 }
1155 }
1156}
1157
5caa2f0b
PA
1158/* Helpers for h8300_pseudo_register_read. We expose ccr/exr as
1159 pseudo-registers to users with smaller sizes than the corresponding
1160 raw registers. These helpers extend/narrow the values. */
1161
1162static enum register_status
849d0ba8 1163pseudo_from_raw_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, readable_regcache *regcache,
5caa2f0b
PA
1164 gdb_byte *buf, int pseudo_regno, int raw_regno)
1165{
1166 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1167 enum register_status status;
1168 ULONGEST val;
1169
03f50fc8 1170 status = regcache->raw_read (raw_regno, &val);
5caa2f0b
PA
1171 if (status == REG_VALID)
1172 store_unsigned_integer (buf,
1173 register_size (gdbarch, pseudo_regno),
1174 byte_order, val);
1175 return status;
1176}
1177
1178/* See pseudo_from_raw_register. */
1179
1180static void
1181raw_from_pseudo_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
1182 const gdb_byte *buf, int raw_regno, int pseudo_regno)
1183{
1184 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
1185 ULONGEST val;
1186
1187 val = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, register_size (gdbarch, pseudo_regno),
1188 byte_order);
1189 regcache_raw_write_unsigned (regcache, raw_regno, val);
1190}
1191
05d1431c 1192static enum register_status
f0bdd87d 1193h8300_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
849d0ba8 1194 readable_regcache *regcache, int regno,
5d0d05b6 1195 gdb_byte *buf)
f0bdd87d 1196{
be8626e0 1197 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b
PA
1198 {
1199 return pseudo_from_raw_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf,
1200 regno, E_CCR_REGNUM);
1201 }
be8626e0 1202 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b
PA
1203 {
1204 return pseudo_from_raw_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf,
1205 regno, E_EXR_REGNUM);
1206 }
f0bdd87d 1207 else
03f50fc8 1208 return regcache->raw_read (regno, buf);
f0bdd87d
YS
1209}
1210
1211static void
1212h8300_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1213 struct regcache *regcache, int regno,
5d0d05b6 1214 const gdb_byte *buf)
f0bdd87d 1215{
be8626e0 1216 if (regno == E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b 1217 raw_from_pseudo_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf, E_CCR_REGNUM, regno);
be8626e0 1218 else if (regno == E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch))
5caa2f0b 1219 raw_from_pseudo_register (gdbarch, regcache, buf, E_EXR_REGNUM, regno);
f0bdd87d 1220 else
10eaee5f 1221 regcache->raw_write (regno, buf);
f0bdd87d
YS
1222}
1223
1224static int
d3f73121 1225h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
1226{
1227 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1228 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
1229 return regno;
1230}
1231
1232static int
d3f73121 1233h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
f0bdd87d
YS
1234{
1235 if (regno == E_CCR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1236 return E_PSEUDO_CCR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d 1237 if (regno == E_EXR_REGNUM)
be8626e0 1238 return E_PSEUDO_EXR_REGNUM (gdbarch);
f0bdd87d
YS
1239 return regno;
1240}
1241
598cc9dc 1242/*static unsigned char breakpoint[] = { 0x7A, 0xFF }; *//* ??? */
04180708 1243constexpr gdb_byte h8300_break_insn[] = { 0x01, 0x80 }; /* Sleep */
f0bdd87d 1244
04180708 1245typedef BP_MANIPULATION (h8300_break_insn) h8300_breakpoint;
f0bdd87d 1246
f0bdd87d
YS
1247static struct gdbarch *
1248h8300_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1249{
f0bdd87d
YS
1250 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1251
1252 arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1253 if (arches != NULL)
1254 return arches->gdbarch;
1255
f0bdd87d
YS
1256 if (info.bfd_arch_info->arch != bfd_arch_h8300)
1257 return NULL;
1258
1259 gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, 0);
1260
76fd5f74
PA
1261 set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, h8300_register_sim_regno);
1262
f0bdd87d
YS
1263 switch (info.bfd_arch_info->mach)
1264 {
1265 case bfd_mach_h8300:
1266 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1267 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
1268 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
1269 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1270 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1271 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1272 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1273 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
862ba188 1274 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1275 break;
1276 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
1277 case bfd_mach_h8300hn:
1278 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 13);
1279 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 1);
1280 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
1281 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1282 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1283 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300_register_name);
1284 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300hn)
1285 {
1286 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1287 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1288 }
1289 else
1290 {
1291 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1292 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1293 }
862ba188 1294 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1295 break;
1296 case bfd_mach_h8300s:
1297 case bfd_mach_h8300sn:
1298 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 16);
1299 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
1300 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
1301 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1302 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1303 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300s_register_name);
1304 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sn)
1305 {
1306 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1307 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1308 }
1309 else
1310 {
1311 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1312 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1313 }
862ba188 1314 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1315 break;
1316 case bfd_mach_h8300sx:
1317 case bfd_mach_h8300sxn:
1318 set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, 18);
1319 set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 2);
1320 set_gdbarch_ecoff_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
f0bdd87d
YS
1321 set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1322 set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, h8300s_dbg_reg_to_regnum);
1323 set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, h8300sx_register_name);
1324 if (info.bfd_arch_info->mach != bfd_mach_h8300sxn)
1325 {
1326 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1327 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1328 }
1329 else
1330 {
1331 set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1332 set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1333 }
862ba188 1334 set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, h8300h_return_value);
f0bdd87d
YS
1335 break;
1336 }
1337
1338 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_read);
1339 set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, h8300_pseudo_register_write);
1340
1341 /*
1342 * Basic register fields and methods.
1343 */
1344
1345 set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, E_SP_REGNUM);
f0bdd87d
YS
1346 set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, E_PC_REGNUM);
1347 set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, h8300_register_type);
1348 set_gdbarch_print_registers_info (gdbarch, h8300_print_registers_info);
f0bdd87d
YS
1349
1350 /*
1351 * Frame Info
1352 */
1353 set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, h8300_skip_prologue);
1354
1355 /* Frame unwinder. */
f0bdd87d 1356 set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_pc);
862ba188 1357 set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, h8300_unwind_sp);
94afd7a6 1358 set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, h8300_dummy_id);
862ba188 1359 frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_base);
f0bdd87d
YS
1360
1361 /*
1362 * Miscelany
1363 */
1777feb0 1364 /* Stack grows up. */
f0bdd87d
YS
1365 set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1366
04180708
YQ
1367 set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch,
1368 h8300_breakpoint::kind_from_pc);
1369 set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch,
1370 h8300_breakpoint::bp_from_kind);
f0bdd87d
YS
1371 set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, h8300_push_dummy_call);
1372
862ba188 1373 set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0);
f0bdd87d
YS
1374 set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1375 set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1376 set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 8 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
53375380
PA
1377
1378 set_gdbarch_wchar_bit (gdbarch, 2 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
1379 set_gdbarch_wchar_signed (gdbarch, 0);
1380
f0bdd87d 1381 set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
f92589cb 1382 set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
f0bdd87d 1383 set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 4 * TARGET_CHAR_BIT);
f92589cb 1384 set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
f0bdd87d
YS
1385
1386 set_gdbarch_believe_pcc_promotion (gdbarch, 1);
1387
862ba188 1388 /* Hook in the DWARF CFI frame unwinder. */
94afd7a6
UW
1389 dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
1390 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &h8300_frame_unwind);
f0bdd87d
YS
1391
1392 return gdbarch;
1393
1394}
1395
f0bdd87d
YS
1396void
1397_initialize_h8300_tdep (void)
1398{
1399 register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_h8300, h8300_gdbarch_init);
1400}
1401
1402static int
1403is_h8300hmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1404{
1405 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1406 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1407 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1408 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1409 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300h
1410 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;
1411}
1412
1413static int
1414is_h8300smode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1415{
1416 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1417 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1418 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300s
1419 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn;
1420}
1421
1422static int
1423is_h8300sxmode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1424{
1425 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sx
1426 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn;
1427}
1428
1429static int
1430is_h8300_normal_mode (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1431{
1432 return gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sxn
1433 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300sn
1434 || gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach == bfd_mach_h8300hn;
1435}
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