Create new file regcache.h. Update all uses.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / i387-nat.c
CommitLineData
b2450fc5 1/* Native-dependent code for the i387.
f31e928c 2 Copyright 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#include "defs.h"
22#include "inferior.h"
23#include "value.h"
4e052eda 24#include "regcache.h"
b2450fc5 25
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26#include "i387-nat.h"
27
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28/* FIXME: kettenis/2000-05-21: Right now more than a few i386 targets
29 define their own routines to manage the floating-point registers in
30 GDB's register array. Most (if not all) of these targets use the
31 format used by the "fsave" instruction in their communication with
32 the OS. They should all be converted to use the routines below. */
33
f31e928c 34/* At fsave_offset[REGNUM] you'll find the offset to the location in
b2450fc5 35 the data structure used by the "fsave" instruction where GDB
f31e928c 36 register REGNUM is stored. */
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37
38static int fsave_offset[] =
39{
40 28 + 0 * FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE, /* FP0_REGNUM through ... */
41 28 + 1 * FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE,
42 28 + 2 * FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE,
43 28 + 3 * FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE,
44 28 + 4 * FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE,
45 28 + 5 * FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE,
46 28 + 6 * FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE,
47 28 + 7 * FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE, /* ... FP7_REGNUM. */
48 0, /* FCTRL_REGNUM (16 bits). */
49 4, /* FSTAT_REGNUM (16 bits). */
50 8, /* FTAG_REGNUM (16 bits). */
51 16, /* FCS_REGNUM (16 bits). */
52 12, /* FCOFF_REGNUM. */
53 24, /* FDS_REGNUM. */
54 20, /* FDOFF_REGNUM. */
55 18 /* FOP_REGNUM (bottom 11 bits). */
56};
57
58#define FSAVE_ADDR(fsave, regnum) (fsave + fsave_offset[regnum - FP0_REGNUM])
59\f
60
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61/* Fill register REGNUM in GDB's register array with the appropriate
62 value from *FSAVE. This function masks off any of the reserved
63 bits in *FSAVE. */
64
65void
66i387_supply_register (int regnum, char *fsave)
67{
68 /* Most of the FPU control registers occupy only 16 bits in
69 the fsave area. Give those a special treatment. */
70 if (regnum >= FIRST_FPU_CTRL_REGNUM
71 && regnum != FCOFF_REGNUM && regnum != FDOFF_REGNUM)
72 {
73 unsigned int val = *(unsigned short *) (FSAVE_ADDR (fsave, regnum));
74
75 if (regnum == FOP_REGNUM)
76 {
77 val &= ((1 << 11) - 1);
78 supply_register (regnum, (char *) &val);
79 }
80 else
81 supply_register (regnum, (char *) &val);
82 }
83 else
84 supply_register (regnum, FSAVE_ADDR (fsave, regnum));
85}
86
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87/* Fill GDB's register array with the floating-point register values
88 in *FSAVE. This function masks off any of the reserved
89 bits in *FSAVE. */
90
91void
92i387_supply_fsave (char *fsave)
93{
94 int i;
95
96 for (i = FP0_REGNUM; i <= LAST_FPU_CTRL_REGNUM; i++)
f31e928c 97 i387_supply_register (i, fsave);
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98}
99
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100/* Fill register REGNUM (if it is a floating-point register) in *FSAVE
101 with the value in GDB's register array. If REGNUM is -1, do this
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102 for all registers. This function doesn't touch any of the reserved
103 bits in *FSAVE. */
104
105void
f31e928c 106i387_fill_fsave (char *fsave, int regnum)
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107{
108 int i;
109
110 for (i = FP0_REGNUM; i <= LAST_FPU_CTRL_REGNUM; i++)
f31e928c 111 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == i)
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112 {
113 /* Most of the FPU control registers occupy only 16 bits in
114 the fsave area. Give those a special treatment. */
115 if (i >= FIRST_FPU_CTRL_REGNUM
116 && i != FCOFF_REGNUM && i != FDOFF_REGNUM)
117 {
118 if (i == FOP_REGNUM)
119 {
120 unsigned short oldval, newval;
121
122 /* The opcode occupies only 11 bits. */
123 oldval = (*(unsigned short *) (FSAVE_ADDR (fsave, i)));
124 newval = *(unsigned short *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (i)];
125 newval &= ((1 << 11) - 1);
126 newval |= oldval & ~((1 << 11) - 1);
127 memcpy (FSAVE_ADDR (fsave, i), &newval, 2);
128 }
129 else
130 memcpy (FSAVE_ADDR (fsave, i), &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (i)], 2);
131 }
132 else
133 memcpy (FSAVE_ADDR (fsave, i), &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (i)],
134 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (i));
135 }
136}
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137\f
138
f31e928c 139/* At fxsave_offset[REGNUM] you'll find the offset to the location in
e2890f08 140 the data structure used by the "fxsave" instruction where GDB
f31e928c 141 register REGNUM is stored. */
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142
143static int fxsave_offset[] =
144{
145 32, /* FP0_REGNUM through ... */
146 48,
147 64,
148 80,
149 96,
150 112,
151 128,
152 144, /* ... FP7_REGNUM (80 bits each). */
153 0, /* FCTRL_REGNUM (16 bits). */
154 2, /* FSTAT_REGNUM (16 bits). */
155 4, /* FTAG_REGNUM (16 bits). */
156 12, /* FCS_REGNUM (16 bits). */
157 8, /* FCOFF_REGNUM. */
158 20, /* FDS_REGNUM (16 bits). */
159 16, /* FDOFF_REGNUM. */
160 6, /* FOP_REGNUM (bottom 11 bits). */
161 160, /* XMM0_REGNUM through ... */
162 176,
163 192,
164 208,
165 224,
166 240,
167 256,
168 272, /* ... XMM7_REGNUM (128 bits each). */
169 24, /* MXCSR_REGNUM. */
170};
171
172#define FXSAVE_ADDR(fxsave, regnum) \
173 (fxsave + fxsave_offset[regnum - FP0_REGNUM])
174
175static int i387_tag (unsigned char *raw);
176\f
177
178/* Fill GDB's register array with the floating-point and SSE register
179 values in *FXSAVE. This function masks off any of the reserved
180 bits in *FXSAVE. */
181
182void
183i387_supply_fxsave (char *fxsave)
184{
185 int i;
186
187 for (i = FP0_REGNUM; i <= MXCSR_REGNUM; i++)
188 {
189 /* Most of the FPU control registers occupy only 16 bits in
190 the fxsave area. Give those a special treatment. */
191 if (i >= FIRST_FPU_CTRL_REGNUM && i < XMM0_REGNUM
192 && i != FCOFF_REGNUM && i != FDOFF_REGNUM)
193 {
194 unsigned long val = *(unsigned short *) (FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, i));
195
196 if (i == FOP_REGNUM)
197 {
198 val &= ((1 << 11) - 1);
199 supply_register (i, (char *) &val);
200 }
201 else if (i== FTAG_REGNUM)
202 {
203 /* The fxsave area contains a simplified version of the
204 tag word. We have to look at the actual 80-bit FP
205 data to recreate the traditional i387 tag word. */
206
207 unsigned long ftag = 0;
208 unsigned long fstat;
209 int fpreg;
210 int top;
211
212 fstat = *(unsigned short *) (FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, FSTAT_REGNUM));
213 top = ((fstat >> 11) & 0x111);
214
215 for (fpreg = 7; fpreg >= 0; fpreg--)
216 {
217 int tag = 0x11;
218
219 if (val & (1 << fpreg))
220 {
221 int regnum = (fpreg + 8 - top) % 8 + FP0_REGNUM;
222 tag = i387_tag (FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, regnum));
223 }
224
225 ftag |= tag << (2 * fpreg);
226 }
227 supply_register (i, (char *) &ftag);
228 }
229 else
230 supply_register (i, (char *) &val);
231 }
232 else
233 supply_register (i, FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, i));
234 }
235}
236
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237/* Fill register REGNUM (if it is a floating-point or SSE register) in
238 *FXSAVE with the value in GDB's register array. If REGNUM is -1, do
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239 this for all registers. This function doesn't touch any of the
240 reserved bits in *FXSAVE. */
241
242void
f31e928c 243i387_fill_fxsave (char *fxsave, int regnum)
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244{
245 int i;
246
247 for (i = FP0_REGNUM; i <= MXCSR_REGNUM; i++)
f31e928c 248 if (regnum == -1 || regnum == i)
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249 {
250 /* Most of the FPU control registers occupy only 16 bits in
251 the fxsave area. Give those a special treatment. */
252 if (i >= FIRST_FPU_CTRL_REGNUM && i < XMM0_REGNUM
253 && i != FCOFF_REGNUM && i != FDOFF_REGNUM)
254 {
255 if (i == FOP_REGNUM)
256 {
257 unsigned short oldval, newval;
258
259 /* The opcode occupies only 11 bits. */
260 oldval = (*(unsigned short *) (FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, i)));
261 newval = *(unsigned short *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (i)];
262 newval &= ((1 << 11) - 1);
263 newval |= oldval & ~((1 << 11) - 1);
264 memcpy (FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, i), &newval, 2);
265 }
266 else if (i == FTAG_REGNUM)
267 {
268 /* Converting back is much easier. */
269
270 unsigned char val = 0;
271 unsigned short ftag;
272 int fpreg;
273
274 ftag = *(unsigned short *) &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (i)];
275
276 for (fpreg = 7; fpreg >= 0; fpreg--)
277 {
278 int tag = (ftag >> (fpreg * 2)) & 0x11;
279
280 if (tag != 0x11)
281 val |= (1 << fpreg);
282 }
283
284 memcpy (FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, i), &val, 2);
285 }
286 else
287 memcpy (FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, i),
288 &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (i)], 2);
289 }
290 else
291 memcpy (FXSAVE_ADDR (fxsave, i), &registers[REGISTER_BYTE (i)],
292 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (i));
293 }
294}
295
296/* Recreate the FTW (tag word) valid bits from the 80-bit FP data in
297 *RAW. */
298
299static int
300i387_tag (unsigned char *raw)
301{
302 int integer;
303 unsigned int exponent;
304 unsigned long fraction[2];
305
306 integer = raw[7] & 0x80;
307 exponent = (((raw[9] & 0x7f) << 8) | raw[8]);
308 fraction[0] = ((raw[3] << 24) | (raw[2] << 16) | (raw[1] << 8) | raw[0]);
309 fraction[1] = (((raw[7] & 0x7f) << 24) | (raw[6] << 16)
310 | (raw[5] << 8) | raw[4]);
311
312 if (exponent == 0x7fff)
313 {
314 /* Special. */
315 return (0x10);
316 }
317 else if (exponent == 0x0000)
318 {
319 if (integer)
320 {
321 /* Valid. */
322 return (0x00);
323 }
324 else
325 {
326 /* Special. */
327 return (0x10);
328 }
329 }
330 else
331 {
332 if (fraction[0] == 0x0000 && fraction[1] == 0x0000 && !integer)
333 {
334 /* Zero. */
335 return (0x01);
336 }
337 else
338 {
339 /* Special. */
340 return (0x10);
341 }
342 }
343}
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