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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / inf-ptrace.c
CommitLineData
2c4a536d 1/* Low-level child interface to ptrace.
5bf970f9 2
6aba47ca 3 Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998,
0fb0cc75 4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
8785ced0 5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5bf970f9
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6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
5bf970f9
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12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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21
22#include "defs.h"
5bf970f9 23#include "command.h"
2c4a536d
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24#include "inferior.h"
25#include "inflow.h"
5bf970f9 26#include "gdbcore.h"
8785ced0 27#include "regcache.h"
5bf970f9 28
8785ced0 29#include "gdb_assert.h"
2c4a536d
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30#include "gdb_string.h"
31#include "gdb_ptrace.h"
34a17005 32#include "gdb_wait.h"
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33#include <signal.h>
34
2c0b251b 35#include "inf-ptrace.h"
2c4a536d 36#include "inf-child.h"
af990527 37#include "gdbthread.h"
2c4a536d 38
c7c14b96
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39\f
40
735f54b4
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41#ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
42
43static int
ee057212 44inf_ptrace_follow_fork (struct target_ops *ops, int follow_child)
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45{
46 pid_t pid, fpid;
47 ptrace_state_t pe;
4e1c45ea 48 struct thread_info *last_tp = NULL;
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49
50 /* FIXME: kettenis/20050720: This stuff should really be passed as
51 an argument by our caller. */
52 {
53 ptid_t ptid;
54 struct target_waitstatus status;
55
56 get_last_target_status (&ptid, &status);
57 gdb_assert (status.kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED);
58
59 pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
4e1c45ea 60 last_tp = find_thread_pid (ptid);
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MK
61 }
62
63 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, pid,
64 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
65 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
66
67 gdb_assert (pe.pe_report_event == PTRACE_FORK);
68 fpid = pe.pe_other_pid;
69
70 if (follow_child)
71 {
4e1c45ea
PA
72 /* Copy user stepping state to the new inferior thread. */
73 struct breakpoint *step_resume_breakpoint = last_tp->step_resume_breakpoint;
74 CORE_ADDR step_range_start = last_tp->step_range_start;
75 CORE_ADDR step_range_end = last_tp->step_range_end;
76 struct frame_id step_frame_id = last_tp->step_frame_id;
77435e4c
PA
77 int attach_flag = find_inferior_pid (pid)->attach_flag;
78 struct inferior *inf;
4e1c45ea
PA
79 struct thread_info *tp;
80
81 /* Otherwise, deleting the parent would get rid of this
82 breakpoint. */
83 last_tp->step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
84
85 /* Before detaching from the parent, remove all breakpoints from
86 it. */
77435e4c 87 remove_breakpoints ();
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88
89 if (ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, 0) == -1)
90 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
4e1c45ea 91
7f9f62ba
PA
92 /* Switch inferior_ptid out of the parent's way. */
93 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (fpid);
94
4e1c45ea 95 /* Delete the parent. */
7f9f62ba 96 detach_inferior (pid);
4e1c45ea
PA
97
98 /* Add the child. */
77435e4c
PA
99 inf = add_inferior (fpid);
100 inf->attach_flag = attach_flag;
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PA
101 tp = add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
102
103 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = step_resume_breakpoint;
104 tp->step_range_start = step_range_start;
105 tp->step_range_end = step_range_end;
106 tp->step_frame_id = step_frame_id;
107
108 /* Reset breakpoints in the child as appropriate. */
109 follow_inferior_reset_breakpoints ();
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110 }
111 else
112 {
113 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid);
114 detach_breakpoints (fpid);
115
116 if (ptrace (PT_DETACH, fpid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, 0) == -1)
117 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
7f9f62ba 118 detach_inferior (pid);
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119 }
120
121 return 0;
122}
123
124#endif /* PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE */
125\f
126
4b8a1a28 127/* Prepare to be traced. */
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128
129static void
c7c14b96 130inf_ptrace_me (void)
5bf970f9 131{
c7c14b96 132 /* "Trace me, Dr. Memory!" */
4b8a1a28 133 ptrace (PT_TRACE_ME, 0, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
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134}
135
136d6dae
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136/* Start a new inferior Unix child process. EXEC_FILE is the file to
137 run, ALLARGS is a string containing the arguments to the program.
138 ENV is the environment vector to pass. If FROM_TTY is non-zero, be
139 chatty about it. */
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140
141static void
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142inf_ptrace_create_inferior (struct target_ops *ops,
143 char *exec_file, char *allargs, char **env,
144 int from_tty)
5bf970f9 145{
136d6dae
VP
146 int pid;
147
148 pid = fork_inferior (exec_file, allargs, env, inf_ptrace_me, NULL,
149 NULL, NULL);
150
151 push_target (ops);
5bf970f9 152
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153 /* On some targets, there must be some explicit synchronization
154 between the parent and child processes after the debugger
155 forks, and before the child execs the debuggee program. This
156 call basically gives permission for the child to exec. */
5bf970f9 157
c7c14b96 158 target_acknowledge_created_inferior (pid);
5bf970f9 159
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160 /* START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED is defined in inferior.h, and will
161 be 1 or 2 depending on whether we're starting without or with a
162 shell. */
163 startup_inferior (START_INFERIOR_TRAPS_EXPECTED);
164
165 /* On some targets, there must be some explicit actions taken after
166 the inferior has been started up. */
167 target_post_startup_inferior (pid_to_ptid (pid));
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168}
169
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170#ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
171
172static void
173inf_ptrace_post_startup_inferior (ptid_t pid)
174{
175 ptrace_event_t pe;
176
177 /* Set the initial event mask. */
178 memset (&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
179 pe.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
180 if (ptrace (PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, ptid_get_pid (pid),
181 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
182 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
183}
184
185#endif
186
4b8a1a28
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187/* Clean up a rotting corpse of an inferior after it died. */
188
c7c14b96 189static void
136d6dae 190inf_ptrace_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
5bf970f9 191{
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192 int status;
193
194 /* Wait just one more time to collect the inferior's exit status.
f010475d 195 Do not check whether this succeeds though, since we may be
4b8a1a28 196 dealing with a process that we attached to. Such a process will
3d450bdd 197 only report its exit status to its original parent. */
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198 waitpid (ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid), &status, 0);
199
136d6dae 200 unpush_target (ops);
c7c14b96 201 generic_mourn_inferior ();
5bf970f9
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202}
203
4b8a1a28
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204/* Attach to the process specified by ARGS. If FROM_TTY is non-zero,
205 be chatty about it. */
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206
207static void
136d6dae 208inf_ptrace_attach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
5bf970f9
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209{
210 char *exec_file;
4b8a1a28 211 pid_t pid;
5bf970f9 212 char *dummy;
181e7f93 213 struct inferior *inf;
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214
215 if (!args)
e2e0b3e5 216 error_no_arg (_("process-id to attach"));
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217
218 dummy = args;
219 pid = strtol (args, &dummy, 0);
f6ffd89b 220 /* Some targets don't set errno on errors, grrr! */
6e1e94ea 221 if (pid == 0 && args == dummy)
8a3fe4f8 222 error (_("Illegal process-id: %s."), args);
5bf970f9 223
f6ffd89b 224 if (pid == getpid ()) /* Trying to masturbate? */
8a3fe4f8 225 error (_("I refuse to debug myself!"));
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226
227 if (from_tty)
228 {
4b8a1a28 229 exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
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230
231 if (exec_file)
a3f17187 232 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
5bf970f9
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233 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
234 else
a3f17187 235 printf_unfiltered (_("Attaching to %s\n"),
5bf970f9
AC
236 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
237
238 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
239 }
240
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241#ifdef PT_ATTACH
242 errno = 0;
4b8a1a28 243 ptrace (PT_ATTACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
6e1e94ea 244 if (errno != 0)
e2e0b3e5 245 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
6e1e94ea 246#else
8a3fe4f8 247 error (_("This system does not support attaching to a process"));
6e1e94ea 248#endif
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249
250 inferior_ptid = pid_to_ptid (pid);
af990527 251
181e7f93
PA
252 inf = add_inferior (pid);
253 inf->attach_flag = 1;
7f9f62ba 254
af990527
PA
255 /* Always add a main thread. If some target extends the ptrace
256 target, it should decorate the ptid later with more info. */
257 add_thread_silent (inferior_ptid);
258
136d6dae 259 push_target(ops);
5bf970f9
AC
260}
261
e4ef629d
MK
262#ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
263
264void
265inf_ptrace_post_attach (int pid)
266{
267 ptrace_event_t pe;
268
269 /* Set the initial event mask. */
270 memset (&pe, 0, sizeof pe);
271 pe.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
272 if (ptrace (PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, pid,
273 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
274 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
275}
276
277#endif
278
4b8a1a28 279/* Detach from the inferior, optionally passing it the signal
f010475d 280 specified by ARGS. If FROM_TTY is non-zero, be chatty about it. */
5bf970f9
AC
281
282static void
136d6dae 283inf_ptrace_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
5bf970f9 284{
4b8a1a28 285 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
6e1e94ea 286 int sig = 0;
5bf970f9
AC
287
288 if (from_tty)
289 {
290 char *exec_file = get_exec_file (0);
291 if (exec_file == 0)
292 exec_file = "";
a3f17187 293 printf_unfiltered (_("Detaching from program: %s, %s\n"), exec_file,
5bf970f9
AC
294 target_pid_to_str (pid_to_ptid (pid)));
295 gdb_flush (gdb_stdout);
296 }
297 if (args)
6e1e94ea 298 sig = atoi (args);
5bf970f9 299
6e1e94ea 300#ifdef PT_DETACH
4b8a1a28 301 /* We'd better not have left any breakpoints in the program or it'll
f010475d 302 die when it hits one. Also note that this may only work if we
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MK
303 previously attached to the inferior. It *might* work if we
304 started the process ourselves. */
6e1e94ea 305 errno = 0;
4b8a1a28 306 ptrace (PT_DETACH, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, sig);
6e1e94ea 307 if (errno != 0)
e2e0b3e5 308 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
6e1e94ea 309#else
8a3fe4f8 310 error (_("This system does not support detaching from a process"));
6e1e94ea 311#endif
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312
313 inferior_ptid = null_ptid;
7f9f62ba 314 detach_inferior (pid);
7a7d3353
PA
315
316 if (!have_inferiors ())
317 unpush_target (ops);
5bf970f9
AC
318}
319
4b8a1a28
MK
320/* Kill the inferior. */
321
5bf970f9 322static void
4b8a1a28 323inf_ptrace_kill (void)
5bf970f9 324{
4b8a1a28 325 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
c7c14b96 326 int status;
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MK
327
328 if (pid == 0)
329 return;
330
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331 ptrace (PT_KILL, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)0, 0);
332 waitpid (pid, &status, 0);
333
c7c14b96 334 target_mourn_inferior ();
5bf970f9
AC
335}
336
4b8a1a28 337/* Stop the inferior. */
c7c14b96 338
5bf970f9 339static void
94cc34af 340inf_ptrace_stop (ptid_t ptid)
5bf970f9 341{
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342 /* Send a SIGINT to the process group. This acts just like the user
343 typed a ^C on the controlling terminal. Note that using a
344 negative process number in kill() is a System V-ism. The proper
345 BSD interface is killpg(). However, all modern BSDs support the
346 System V interface too. */
c7c14b96 347 kill (-inferior_process_group, SIGINT);
5bf970f9
AC
348}
349
4b8a1a28
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350/* Resume execution of thread PTID, or all threads if PTID is -1. If
351 STEP is nonzero, single-step it. If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it
352 that signal. */
5bf970f9
AC
353
354static void
c7c14b96 355inf_ptrace_resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signal)
5bf970f9 356{
4b8a1a28 357 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
c7c14b96 358 int request = PT_CONTINUE;
c7c14b96
MK
359
360 if (pid == -1)
4b8a1a28
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361 /* Resume all threads. Traditionally ptrace() only supports
362 single-threaded processes, so simply resume the inferior. */
363 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
c7c14b96
MK
364
365 if (step)
366 {
367 /* If this system does not support PT_STEP, a higher level
368 function will have called single_step() to transmute the step
369 request into a continue request (by setting breakpoints on
370 all possible successor instructions), so we don't have to
371 worry about that here. */
372 request = PT_STEP;
373 }
374
375 /* An address of (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1 tells ptrace to continue from
376 where it was. If GDB wanted it to start some other way, we have
4b8a1a28 377 already written a new program counter value to the child. */
c7c14b96 378 errno = 0;
4b8a1a28 379 ptrace (request, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)1, target_signal_to_host (signal));
c7c14b96
MK
380 if (errno != 0)
381 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
5bf970f9
AC
382}
383
4b8a1a28
MK
384/* Wait for the child specified by PTID to do something. Return the
385 process ID of the child, or MINUS_ONE_PTID in case of error; store
386 the status in *OURSTATUS. */
5bf970f9 387
c7c14b96 388static ptid_t
117de6a9
PA
389inf_ptrace_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
390 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus)
5bf970f9 391{
4b8a1a28
MK
392 pid_t pid;
393 int status, save_errno;
5bf970f9 394
c7c14b96
MK
395 do
396 {
4b8a1a28 397 set_sigint_trap ();
5bf970f9 398
4b8a1a28
MK
399 do
400 {
401 pid = waitpid (ptid_get_pid (ptid), &status, 0);
402 save_errno = errno;
403 }
404 while (pid == -1 && errno == EINTR);
5bf970f9 405
c7c14b96 406 clear_sigint_trap ();
5bf970f9 407
c7c14b96
MK
408 if (pid == -1)
409 {
c7c14b96 410 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr,
4b8a1a28 411 _("Child process unexpectedly missing: %s.\n"),
c7c14b96
MK
412 safe_strerror (save_errno));
413
414 /* Claim it exited with unknown signal. */
415 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED;
416 ourstatus->value.sig = TARGET_SIGNAL_UNKNOWN;
fb66883a 417 return inferior_ptid;
c7c14b96
MK
418 }
419
4b8a1a28
MK
420 /* Ignore terminated detached child processes. */
421 if (!WIFSTOPPED (status) && pid != ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
422 pid = -1;
c7c14b96 423 }
4b8a1a28 424 while (pid == -1);
c7c14b96 425
735f54b4
MK
426#ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
427 if (WIFSTOPPED (status))
428 {
429 ptrace_state_t pe;
430 pid_t fpid;
431
432 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, pid,
433 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
434 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
435
436 switch (pe.pe_report_event)
437 {
438 case PTRACE_FORK:
439 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_FORKED;
3a3e9ee3 440 ourstatus->value.related_pid = pid_to_ptid (pe.pe_other_pid);
735f54b4
MK
441
442 /* Make sure the other end of the fork is stopped too. */
443 fpid = waitpid (pe.pe_other_pid, &status, 0);
444 if (fpid == -1)
445 perror_with_name (("waitpid"));
446
447 if (ptrace (PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, fpid,
448 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)&pe, sizeof pe) == -1)
449 perror_with_name (("ptrace"));
450
451 gdb_assert (pe.pe_report_event == PTRACE_FORK);
452 gdb_assert (pe.pe_other_pid == pid);
453 if (fpid == ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid))
454 {
3a3e9ee3 455 ourstatus->value.related_pid = pid_to_ptid (pe.pe_other_pid);
735f54b4
MK
456 return pid_to_ptid (fpid);
457 }
458
459 return pid_to_ptid (pid);
460 }
461 }
462#endif
463
c7c14b96
MK
464 store_waitstatus (ourstatus, status);
465 return pid_to_ptid (pid);
5bf970f9
AC
466}
467
4b8a1a28
MK
468/* Attempt a transfer all LEN bytes starting at OFFSET between the
469 inferior's OBJECT:ANNEX space and GDB's READBUF/WRITEBUF buffer.
470 Return the number of bytes actually transferred. */
5bf970f9
AC
471
472static LONGEST
473inf_ptrace_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object,
961cb7b5
MK
474 const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf,
475 const gdb_byte *writebuf,
476 ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len)
5bf970f9 477{
4b8a1a28
MK
478 pid_t pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
479
5bf970f9
AC
480 switch (object)
481 {
482 case TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY:
f929a579
AC
483#ifdef PT_IO
484 /* OpenBSD 3.1, NetBSD 1.6 and FreeBSD 5.0 have a new PT_IO
485 request that promises to be much more efficient in reading
486 and writing data in the traced process's address space. */
487 {
488 struct ptrace_io_desc piod;
4b8a1a28 489
f929a579 490 /* NOTE: We assume that there are no distinct address spaces
b457b3dd
MK
491 for instruction and data. However, on OpenBSD 3.9 and
492 later, PIOD_WRITE_D doesn't allow changing memory that's
493 mapped read-only. Since most code segments will be
494 read-only, using PIOD_WRITE_D will prevent us from
495 inserting breakpoints, so we use PIOD_WRITE_I instead. */
496 piod.piod_op = writebuf ? PIOD_WRITE_I : PIOD_READ_D;
f929a579
AC
497 piod.piod_addr = writebuf ? (void *) writebuf : readbuf;
498 piod.piod_offs = (void *) (long) offset;
499 piod.piod_len = len;
500
501 errno = 0;
4b8a1a28 502 if (ptrace (PT_IO, pid, (caddr_t)&piod, 0) == 0)
f929a579
AC
503 /* Return the actual number of bytes read or written. */
504 return piod.piod_len;
505 /* If the PT_IO request is somehow not supported, fallback on
506 using PT_WRITE_D/PT_READ_D. Otherwise we will return zero
507 to indicate failure. */
508 if (errno != EINVAL)
509 return 0;
510 }
511#endif
512 {
513 union
514 {
515 PTRACE_TYPE_RET word;
4b8a1a28 516 gdb_byte byte[sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)];
f929a579
AC
517 } buffer;
518 ULONGEST rounded_offset;
519 LONGEST partial_len;
4b8a1a28 520
cb85a953
AC
521 /* Round the start offset down to the next long word
522 boundary. */
f929a579 523 rounded_offset = offset & -(ULONGEST) sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
4b8a1a28 524
cb85a953
AC
525 /* Since ptrace will transfer a single word starting at that
526 rounded_offset the partial_len needs to be adjusted down to
527 that (remember this function only does a single transfer).
528 Should the required length be even less, adjust it down
529 again. */
530 partial_len = (rounded_offset + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) - offset;
531 if (partial_len > len)
f929a579 532 partial_len = len;
4b8a1a28 533
f929a579
AC
534 if (writebuf)
535 {
cb85a953
AC
536 /* If OFFSET:PARTIAL_LEN is smaller than
537 ROUNDED_OFFSET:WORDSIZE then a read/modify write will
538 be needed. Read in the entire word. */
f929a579 539 if (rounded_offset < offset
cb85a953
AC
540 || (offset + partial_len
541 < rounded_offset + sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)))
f929a579 542 /* Need part of initial word -- fetch it. */
4b8a1a28 543 buffer.word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, pid,
f7dd0ed7
UW
544 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)
545 rounded_offset, 0);
4b8a1a28 546
f929a579
AC
547 /* Copy data to be written over corresponding part of
548 buffer. */
f6ffd89b
MK
549 memcpy (buffer.byte + (offset - rounded_offset),
550 writebuf, partial_len);
4b8a1a28 551
f929a579 552 errno = 0;
4b8a1a28 553 ptrace (PT_WRITE_D, pid,
f7dd0ed7
UW
554 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
555 buffer.word);
f929a579
AC
556 if (errno)
557 {
558 /* Using the appropriate one (I or D) is necessary for
559 Gould NP1, at least. */
560 errno = 0;
4b8a1a28 561 ptrace (PT_WRITE_I, pid,
f7dd0ed7
UW
562 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
563 buffer.word);
f929a579
AC
564 if (errno)
565 return 0;
566 }
567 }
4b8a1a28 568
f929a579
AC
569 if (readbuf)
570 {
571 errno = 0;
4b8a1a28 572 buffer.word = ptrace (PT_READ_I, pid,
f7dd0ed7
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573 (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)rounded_offset,
574 0);
f929a579
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575 if (errno)
576 return 0;
577 /* Copy appropriate bytes out of the buffer. */
578 memcpy (readbuf, buffer.byte + (offset - rounded_offset),
579 partial_len);
580 }
4b8a1a28 581
f929a579
AC
582 return partial_len;
583 }
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584
585 case TARGET_OBJECT_UNWIND_TABLE:
586 return -1;
587
588 case TARGET_OBJECT_AUXV:
589 return -1;
590
591 case TARGET_OBJECT_WCOOKIE:
592 return -1;
593
594 default:
595 return -1;
596 }
597}
598
4b8a1a28 599/* Return non-zero if the thread specified by PTID is alive. */
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600
601static int
602inf_ptrace_thread_alive (ptid_t ptid)
603{
4b8a1a28
MK
604 /* ??? Is kill the right way to do this? */
605 return (kill (ptid_get_pid (ptid), 0) != -1);
c7c14b96
MK
606}
607
608/* Print status information about what we're accessing. */
609
610static void
611inf_ptrace_files_info (struct target_ops *ignore)
612{
181e7f93
PA
613 struct inferior *inf = current_inferior ();
614
4b8a1a28 615 printf_filtered (_("\tUsing the running image of %s %s.\n"),
181e7f93 616 inf->attach_flag ? "attached" : "child",
4b8a1a28 617 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
5bf970f9
AC
618}
619
117de6a9
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620static char *
621inf_ptrace_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
622{
623 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
624}
625
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626/* Create a prototype ptrace target. The client can override it with
627 local methods. */
628
5bf970f9
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629struct target_ops *
630inf_ptrace_target (void)
631{
632 struct target_ops *t = inf_child_target ();
8785ced0 633
5bf970f9 634 t->to_attach = inf_ptrace_attach;
5bf970f9
AC
635 t->to_detach = inf_ptrace_detach;
636 t->to_resume = inf_ptrace_resume;
637 t->to_wait = inf_ptrace_wait;
5bf970f9 638 t->to_files_info = inf_ptrace_files_info;
4b8a1a28 639 t->to_kill = inf_ptrace_kill;
5bf970f9 640 t->to_create_inferior = inf_ptrace_create_inferior;
735f54b4
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641#ifdef PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE
642 t->to_follow_fork = inf_ptrace_follow_fork;
e4ef629d
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643 t->to_post_startup_inferior = inf_ptrace_post_startup_inferior;
644 t->to_post_attach = inf_ptrace_post_attach;
735f54b4 645#endif
5bf970f9 646 t->to_mourn_inferior = inf_ptrace_mourn_inferior;
5bf970f9 647 t->to_thread_alive = inf_ptrace_thread_alive;
117de6a9 648 t->to_pid_to_str = inf_ptrace_pid_to_str;
5bf970f9 649 t->to_stop = inf_ptrace_stop;
c7c14b96 650 t->to_xfer_partial = inf_ptrace_xfer_partial;
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651
652 return t;
653}
654\f
655
4b8a1a28 656/* Pointer to a function that returns the offset within the user area
8785ced0 657 where a particular register is stored. */
7714d83a 658static CORE_ADDR (*inf_ptrace_register_u_offset)(struct gdbarch *, int, int);
8785ced0
MK
659
660/* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. */
661
662static void
56be3814 663inf_ptrace_fetch_register (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
8785ced0 664{
3b3b1423 665 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
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666 CORE_ADDR addr;
667 size_t size;
668 PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buf;
669 int pid, i;
670
7714d83a 671 /* This isn't really an address, but ptrace thinks of it as one. */
3b3b1423 672 addr = inf_ptrace_register_u_offset (gdbarch, regnum, 0);
8d4c1ba3 673 if (addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1
3b3b1423 674 || gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, regnum))
10d6c8cd 675 {
56be3814 676 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, NULL);
10d6c8cd
DJ
677 return;
678 }
679
8785ced0 680 /* Cater for systems like GNU/Linux, that implement threads as
10d6c8cd 681 separate processes. */
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682 pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
683 if (pid == 0)
684 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
685
3b3b1423 686 size = register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
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687 gdb_assert ((size % sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) == 0);
688 buf = alloca (size);
689
10d6c8cd 690 /* Read the register contents from the inferior a chunk at a time. */
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691 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET); i++)
692 {
693 errno = 0;
f7dd0ed7 694 buf[i] = ptrace (PT_READ_U, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)addr, 0);
8785ced0 695 if (errno != 0)
4b8a1a28 696 error (_("Couldn't read register %s (#%d): %s."),
3b3b1423 697 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
c9f4d572 698 regnum, safe_strerror (errno));
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699
700 addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
701 }
56be3814 702 regcache_raw_supply (regcache, regnum, buf);
8785ced0
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703}
704
705/* Fetch register REGNUM from the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do this
706 for all registers. */
707
708static void
56be3814 709inf_ptrace_fetch_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
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710{
711 if (regnum == -1)
3b3b1423
UW
712 for (regnum = 0;
713 regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
714 regnum++)
56be3814 715 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (regcache, regnum);
8785ced0 716 else
56be3814 717 inf_ptrace_fetch_register (regcache, regnum);
8785ced0
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718}
719
720/* Store register REGNUM into the inferior. */
721
722static void
56be3814 723inf_ptrace_store_register (const struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
8785ced0 724{
3b3b1423 725 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
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726 CORE_ADDR addr;
727 size_t size;
728 PTRACE_TYPE_RET *buf;
729 int pid, i;
730
7714d83a 731 /* This isn't really an address, but ptrace thinks of it as one. */
3b3b1423 732 addr = inf_ptrace_register_u_offset (gdbarch, regnum, 1);
8d4c1ba3 733 if (addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1
3b3b1423 734 || gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, regnum))
10d6c8cd
DJ
735 return;
736
8785ced0 737 /* Cater for systems like GNU/Linux, that implement threads as
10d6c8cd 738 separate processes. */
8785ced0
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739 pid = ptid_get_lwp (inferior_ptid);
740 if (pid == 0)
741 pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
742
3b3b1423 743 size = register_size (gdbarch, regnum);
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744 gdb_assert ((size % sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET)) == 0);
745 buf = alloca (size);
746
10d6c8cd 747 /* Write the register contents into the inferior a chunk at a time. */
56be3814 748 regcache_raw_collect (regcache, regnum, buf);
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749 for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET); i++)
750 {
751 errno = 0;
f7dd0ed7 752 ptrace (PT_WRITE_U, pid, (PTRACE_TYPE_ARG3)(uintptr_t)addr, buf[i]);
8785ced0 753 if (errno != 0)
4b8a1a28 754 error (_("Couldn't write register %s (#%d): %s."),
3b3b1423 755 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
c9f4d572 756 regnum, safe_strerror (errno));
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757
758 addr += sizeof (PTRACE_TYPE_RET);
759 }
760}
761
762/* Store register REGNUM back into the inferior. If REGNUM is -1, do
763 this for all registers. */
764
2c0b251b 765static void
56be3814 766inf_ptrace_store_registers (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum)
8785ced0
MK
767{
768 if (regnum == -1)
3b3b1423
UW
769 for (regnum = 0;
770 regnum < gdbarch_num_regs (get_regcache_arch (regcache));
771 regnum++)
56be3814 772 inf_ptrace_store_register (regcache, regnum);
8785ced0 773 else
56be3814 774 inf_ptrace_store_register (regcache, regnum);
8785ced0
MK
775}
776
777/* Create a "traditional" ptrace target. REGISTER_U_OFFSET should be
778 a function returning the offset within the user area where a
779 particular register is stored. */
780
781struct target_ops *
7714d83a
UW
782inf_ptrace_trad_target (CORE_ADDR (*register_u_offset)
783 (struct gdbarch *, int, int))
8785ced0
MK
784{
785 struct target_ops *t = inf_ptrace_target();
786
787 gdb_assert (register_u_offset);
788 inf_ptrace_register_u_offset = register_u_offset;
789 t->to_fetch_registers = inf_ptrace_fetch_registers;
790 t->to_store_registers = inf_ptrace_store_registers;
791
5bf970f9
AC
792 return t;
793}
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