2009-01-08 Kai Tietz <kai.tietz@onevision.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / infcall.c
CommitLineData
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1/* Perform an inferior function call, for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
6aba47ca 3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
9b254dd1 4 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
0fb0cc75 5 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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21
22#include "defs.h"
23#include "breakpoint.h"
24#include "target.h"
25#include "regcache.h"
26#include "inferior.h"
27#include "gdb_assert.h"
28#include "block.h"
29#include "gdbcore.h"
30#include "language.h"
9ab9195f 31#include "objfiles.h"
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32#include "gdbcmd.h"
33#include "command.h"
34#include "gdb_string.h"
b9362cc7 35#include "infcall.h"
96860204 36#include "dummy-frame.h"
a93c0eb6 37#include "ada-lang.h"
347bddb7 38#include "gdbthread.h"
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39
40/* NOTE: cagney/2003-04-16: What's the future of this code?
41
42 GDB needs an asynchronous expression evaluator, that means an
43 asynchronous inferior function call implementation, and that in
44 turn means restructuring the code so that it is event driven. */
45
46/* How you should pass arguments to a function depends on whether it
47 was defined in K&R style or prototype style. If you define a
48 function using the K&R syntax that takes a `float' argument, then
49 callers must pass that argument as a `double'. If you define the
50 function using the prototype syntax, then you must pass the
51 argument as a `float', with no promotion.
52
53 Unfortunately, on certain older platforms, the debug info doesn't
54 indicate reliably how each function was defined. A function type's
55 TYPE_FLAG_PROTOTYPED flag may be clear, even if the function was
56 defined in prototype style. When calling a function whose
57 TYPE_FLAG_PROTOTYPED flag is clear, GDB consults this flag to
58 decide what to do.
59
60 For modern targets, it is proper to assume that, if the prototype
61 flag is clear, that can be trusted: `float' arguments should be
62 promoted to `double'. For some older targets, if the prototype
63 flag is clear, that doesn't tell us anything. The default is to
64 trust the debug information; the user can override this behavior
65 with "set coerce-float-to-double 0". */
66
67static int coerce_float_to_double_p = 1;
920d2a44
AC
68static void
69show_coerce_float_to_double_p (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
70 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
71{
72 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
73Coercion of floats to doubles when calling functions is %s.\n"),
74 value);
75}
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76
77/* This boolean tells what gdb should do if a signal is received while
78 in a function called from gdb (call dummy). If set, gdb unwinds
79 the stack and restore the context to what as it was before the
80 call.
81
82 The default is to stop in the frame where the signal was received. */
83
84int unwind_on_signal_p = 0;
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AC
85static void
86show_unwind_on_signal_p (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
87 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
88{
89 fprintf_filtered (file, _("\
90Unwinding of stack if a signal is received while in a call dummy is %s.\n"),
91 value);
92}
93
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94
95/* Perform the standard coercions that are specified
a93c0eb6 96 for arguments to be passed to C or Ada functions.
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97
98 If PARAM_TYPE is non-NULL, it is the expected parameter type.
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JB
99 IS_PROTOTYPED is non-zero if the function declaration is prototyped.
100 SP is the stack pointer were additional data can be pushed (updating
101 its value as needed). */
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102
103static struct value *
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UW
104value_arg_coerce (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *arg,
105 struct type *param_type, int is_prototyped, CORE_ADDR *sp)
04714b91 106{
7788af6d 107 const struct builtin_type *builtin = builtin_type (gdbarch);
df407dfe 108 struct type *arg_type = check_typedef (value_type (arg));
52f0bd74 109 struct type *type
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110 = param_type ? check_typedef (param_type) : arg_type;
111
a93c0eb6
JB
112 /* Perform any Ada-specific coercion first. */
113 if (current_language->la_language == language_ada)
114 arg = ada_convert_actual (arg, type, sp);
115
63092375
DJ
116 /* Force the value to the target if we will need its address. At
117 this point, we could allocate arguments on the stack instead of
118 calling malloc if we knew that their addresses would not be
119 saved by the called function. */
120 arg = value_coerce_to_target (arg);
121
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122 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
123 {
124 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
fb933624
DJ
125 {
126 struct value *new_value;
127
128 if (TYPE_CODE (arg_type) == TYPE_CODE_REF)
129 return value_cast_pointers (type, arg);
130
131 /* Cast the value to the reference's target type, and then
132 convert it back to a reference. This will issue an error
133 if the value was not previously in memory - in some cases
134 we should clearly be allowing this, but how? */
135 new_value = value_cast (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), arg);
136 new_value = value_ref (new_value);
137 return new_value;
138 }
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139 case TYPE_CODE_INT:
140 case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
141 case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
142 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
143 /* If we don't have a prototype, coerce to integer type if necessary. */
144 if (!is_prototyped)
145 {
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UW
146 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) < TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_int))
147 type = builtin->builtin_int;
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148 }
149 /* Currently all target ABIs require at least the width of an integer
150 type for an argument. We may have to conditionalize the following
151 type coercion for future targets. */
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UW
152 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) < TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_int))
153 type = builtin->builtin_int;
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154 break;
155 case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
156 if (!is_prototyped && coerce_float_to_double_p)
157 {
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UW
158 if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) < TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_double))
159 type = builtin->builtin_double;
160 else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > TYPE_LENGTH (builtin->builtin_double))
161 type = builtin->builtin_long_double;
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162 }
163 break;
164 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
165 type = lookup_pointer_type (type);
166 break;
167 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
168 /* Arrays are coerced to pointers to their first element, unless
169 they are vectors, in which case we want to leave them alone,
170 because they are passed by value. */
171 if (current_language->c_style_arrays)
172 if (!TYPE_VECTOR (type))
173 type = lookup_pointer_type (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
174 break;
175 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
176 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
177 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
178 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
179 case TYPE_CODE_VOID:
180 case TYPE_CODE_SET:
181 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
182 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
183 case TYPE_CODE_BITSTRING:
184 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
0d5de010
DJ
185 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR:
186 case TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR:
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187 case TYPE_CODE_METHOD:
188 case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
189 default:
190 break;
191 }
192
193 return value_cast (type, arg);
194}
195
196/* Determine a function's address and its return type from its value.
197 Calls error() if the function is not valid for calling. */
198
a9fa03de 199CORE_ADDR
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200find_function_addr (struct value *function, struct type **retval_type)
201{
df407dfe 202 struct type *ftype = check_typedef (value_type (function));
52f0bd74 203 enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (ftype);
7788af6d 204 struct type *value_type = NULL;
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205 CORE_ADDR funaddr;
206
207 /* If it's a member function, just look at the function
208 part of it. */
209
210 /* Determine address to call. */
211 if (code == TYPE_CODE_FUNC || code == TYPE_CODE_METHOD)
212 {
213 funaddr = VALUE_ADDRESS (function);
214 value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (ftype);
215 }
216 else if (code == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
217 {
218 funaddr = value_as_address (function);
219 ftype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (ftype));
220 if (TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC
221 || TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD)
222 {
e2d0e7eb
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223 funaddr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (current_gdbarch,
224 funaddr,
225 &current_target);
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226 value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (ftype);
227 }
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228 }
229 else if (code == TYPE_CODE_INT)
230 {
231 /* Handle the case of functions lacking debugging info.
232 Their values are characters since their addresses are char */
233 if (TYPE_LENGTH (ftype) == 1)
234 funaddr = value_as_address (value_addr (function));
235 else
2bbe3cc1
DJ
236 {
237 /* Handle function descriptors lacking debug info. */
238 int found_descriptor = 0;
239 if (VALUE_LVAL (function) == lval_memory)
240 {
241 CORE_ADDR nfunaddr;
242 funaddr = value_as_address (value_addr (function));
243 nfunaddr = funaddr;
244 funaddr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (current_gdbarch,
245 funaddr,
246 &current_target);
247 if (funaddr != nfunaddr)
248 found_descriptor = 1;
249 }
250 if (!found_descriptor)
251 /* Handle integer used as address of a function. */
252 funaddr = (CORE_ADDR) value_as_long (function);
253 }
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254 }
255 else
8a3fe4f8 256 error (_("Invalid data type for function to be called."));
04714b91 257
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RC
258 if (retval_type != NULL)
259 *retval_type = value_type;
cbf3b44a 260 return funaddr + gdbarch_deprecated_function_start_offset (current_gdbarch);
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261}
262
263/* Call breakpoint_auto_delete on the current contents of the bpstat
347bddb7 264 of the current thread. */
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265
266static void
267breakpoint_auto_delete_contents (void *arg)
268{
347bddb7
PA
269 if (!ptid_equal (inferior_ptid, null_ptid))
270 breakpoint_auto_delete (inferior_thread ()->stop_bpstat);
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271}
272
d3712828
AC
273/* For CALL_DUMMY_ON_STACK, push a breakpoint sequence that the called
274 function returns to. */
7043d8dc
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275
276static CORE_ADDR
277push_dummy_code (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
82585c72 278 CORE_ADDR sp, CORE_ADDR funaddr,
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279 struct value **args, int nargs,
280 struct type *value_type,
e4fd649a
UW
281 CORE_ADDR *real_pc, CORE_ADDR *bp_addr,
282 struct regcache *regcache)
7043d8dc 283{
50a834af
MK
284 gdb_assert (gdbarch_push_dummy_code_p (gdbarch));
285
286 return gdbarch_push_dummy_code (gdbarch, sp, funaddr,
287 args, nargs, value_type, real_pc, bp_addr,
288 regcache);
7043d8dc
AC
289}
290
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291/* All this stuff with a dummy frame may seem unnecessarily complicated
292 (why not just save registers in GDB?). The purpose of pushing a dummy
293 frame which looks just like a real frame is so that if you call a
294 function and then hit a breakpoint (get a signal, etc), "backtrace"
295 will look right. Whether the backtrace needs to actually show the
296 stack at the time the inferior function was called is debatable, but
297 it certainly needs to not display garbage. So if you are contemplating
298 making dummy frames be different from normal frames, consider that. */
299
300/* Perform a function call in the inferior.
301 ARGS is a vector of values of arguments (NARGS of them).
302 FUNCTION is a value, the function to be called.
303 Returns a value representing what the function returned.
304 May fail to return, if a breakpoint or signal is hit
305 during the execution of the function.
306
307 ARGS is modified to contain coerced values. */
308
309struct value *
310call_function_by_hand (struct value *function, int nargs, struct value **args)
311{
52f0bd74 312 CORE_ADDR sp;
41f1b697
DJ
313 struct type *values_type, *target_values_type;
314 unsigned char struct_return = 0, lang_struct_return = 0;
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315 CORE_ADDR struct_addr = 0;
316 struct regcache *retbuf;
317 struct cleanup *retbuf_cleanup;
318 struct inferior_status *inf_status;
319 struct cleanup *inf_status_cleanup;
320 CORE_ADDR funaddr;
04714b91 321 CORE_ADDR real_pc;
df407dfe 322 struct type *ftype = check_typedef (value_type (function));
d585e13a 323 CORE_ADDR bp_addr;
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AC
324 struct regcache *caller_regcache;
325 struct cleanup *caller_regcache_cleanup;
326 struct frame_id dummy_id;
41f1b697 327 struct cleanup *args_cleanup;
0b9dfe2b
MD
328 struct frame_info *frame;
329 struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
04714b91 330
4c850810
DJ
331 if (TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
332 ftype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (ftype));
333
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AC
334 if (!target_has_execution)
335 noprocess ();
336
0b9dfe2b
MD
337 frame = get_current_frame ();
338 gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
339
340 if (!gdbarch_push_dummy_call_p (gdbarch))
2e74121d 341 error (_("This target does not support function calls."));
a86c5fc9 342
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AC
343 /* Create a cleanup chain that contains the retbuf (buffer
344 containing the register values). This chain is create BEFORE the
345 inf_status chain so that the inferior status can cleaned up
346 (restored or discarded) without having the retbuf freed. */
0b9dfe2b 347 retbuf = regcache_xmalloc (gdbarch);
04714b91
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348 retbuf_cleanup = make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (retbuf);
349
350 /* A cleanup for the inferior status. Create this AFTER the retbuf
351 so that this can be discarded or applied without interfering with
352 the regbuf. */
353 inf_status = save_inferior_status (1);
354 inf_status_cleanup = make_cleanup_restore_inferior_status (inf_status);
355
96860204
AC
356 /* Save the caller's registers so that they can be restored once the
357 callee returns. To allow nested calls the registers are (further
358 down) pushed onto a dummy frame stack. Include a cleanup (which
359 is tossed once the regcache has been pushed). */
0b9dfe2b 360 caller_regcache = frame_save_as_regcache (frame);
96860204 361 caller_regcache_cleanup = make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (caller_regcache);
04714b91 362
04714b91 363 /* Ensure that the initial SP is correctly aligned. */
ebc7896c 364 {
0b9dfe2b
MD
365 CORE_ADDR old_sp = get_frame_sp (frame);
366 if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch))
ebc7896c 367 {
0b9dfe2b 368 sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, old_sp);
8b148df9
AC
369 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-08-13: Skip the "red zone". For some
370 ABIs, a function can use memory beyond the inner most stack
371 address. AMD64 called that region the "red zone". Skip at
372 least the "red zone" size before allocating any space on
373 the stack. */
0b9dfe2b
MD
374 if (gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, 1, 2))
375 sp -= gdbarch_frame_red_zone_size (gdbarch);
8b148df9 376 else
0b9dfe2b 377 sp += gdbarch_frame_red_zone_size (gdbarch);
8b148df9 378 /* Still aligned? */
0b9dfe2b 379 gdb_assert (sp == gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp));
ebc7896c
AC
380 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-09-18:
381
382 On a RISC architecture, a void parameterless generic dummy
383 frame (i.e., no parameters, no result) typically does not
384 need to push anything the stack and hence can leave SP and
c48a845b 385 FP. Similarly, a frameless (possibly leaf) function does
ebc7896c
AC
386 not push anything on the stack and, hence, that too can
387 leave FP and SP unchanged. As a consequence, a sequence of
388 void parameterless generic dummy frame calls to frameless
389 functions will create a sequence of effectively identical
390 frames (SP, FP and TOS and PC the same). This, not
391 suprisingly, results in what appears to be a stack in an
392 infinite loop --- when GDB tries to find a generic dummy
393 frame on the internal dummy frame stack, it will always
394 find the first one.
395
396 To avoid this problem, the code below always grows the
397 stack. That way, two dummy frames can never be identical.
398 It does burn a few bytes of stack but that is a small price
399 to pay :-). */
ebc7896c
AC
400 if (sp == old_sp)
401 {
0b9dfe2b 402 if (gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, 1, 2))
ebc7896c 403 /* Stack grows down. */
0b9dfe2b 404 sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, old_sp - 1);
ebc7896c
AC
405 else
406 /* Stack grows up. */
0b9dfe2b 407 sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, old_sp + 1);
ebc7896c 408 }
0b9dfe2b 409 gdb_assert ((gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, 1, 2)
4d1e7dd1 410 && sp <= old_sp)
0b9dfe2b 411 || (gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, 2, 1)
4d1e7dd1 412 && sp >= old_sp));
ebc7896c
AC
413 }
414 else
a59fe496
AC
415 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-09-18: Hey, you loose!
416
8b148df9
AC
417 Who knows how badly aligned the SP is!
418
419 If the generic dummy frame ends up empty (because nothing is
420 pushed) GDB won't be able to correctly perform back traces.
421 If a target is having trouble with backtraces, first thing to
422 do is add FRAME_ALIGN() to the architecture vector. If that
669fac23 423 fails, try dummy_id().
8b148df9
AC
424
425 If the ABI specifies a "Red Zone" (see the doco) the code
426 below will quietly trash it. */
ebc7896c
AC
427 sp = old_sp;
428 }
04714b91 429
df407dfe 430 funaddr = find_function_addr (function, &values_type);
7788af6d
UW
431 if (!values_type)
432 values_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int;
433
df407dfe 434 CHECK_TYPEDEF (values_type);
04714b91 435
41f1b697
DJ
436 /* Are we returning a value using a structure return (passing a
437 hidden argument pointing to storage) or a normal value return?
438 There are two cases: language-mandated structure return and
439 target ABI structure return. The variable STRUCT_RETURN only
440 describes the latter. The language version is handled by passing
441 the return location as the first parameter to the function,
442 even preceding "this". This is different from the target
443 ABI version, which is target-specific; for instance, on ia64
444 the first argument is passed in out0 but the hidden structure
445 return pointer would normally be passed in r8. */
446
447 if (language_pass_by_reference (values_type))
448 {
449 lang_struct_return = 1;
04714b91 450
41f1b697
DJ
451 /* Tell the target specific argument pushing routine not to
452 expect a value. */
453 target_values_type = builtin_type_void;
454 }
455 else
456 {
c055b101 457 struct_return = using_struct_return (value_type (function), values_type);
41f1b697
DJ
458 target_values_type = values_type;
459 }
04714b91 460
7043d8dc
AC
461 /* Determine the location of the breakpoint (and possibly other
462 stuff) that the called function will return to. The SPARC, for a
463 function returning a structure or union, needs to make space for
464 not just the breakpoint but also an extra word containing the
465 size (?) of the structure being passed. */
466
467 /* The actual breakpoint (at BP_ADDR) is inserted separatly so there
468 is no need to write that out. */
469
0b9dfe2b 470 switch (gdbarch_call_dummy_location (gdbarch))
04714b91
AC
471 {
472 case ON_STACK:
3b676233 473 sp = push_dummy_code (gdbarch, sp, funaddr,
82585c72 474 args, nargs, target_values_type,
594f7785 475 &real_pc, &bp_addr, get_current_regcache ());
7043d8dc 476 break;
04714b91 477 case AT_ENTRY_POINT:
3b676233
DE
478 {
479 CORE_ADDR dummy_addr;
480
481 real_pc = funaddr;
482 dummy_addr = entry_point_address ();
483 /* Make certain that the address points at real code, and not a
484 function descriptor. */
485 dummy_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
486 dummy_addr,
487 &current_target);
488 /* A call dummy always consists of just a single breakpoint, so
489 its address is the same as the address of the dummy. */
490 bp_addr = dummy_addr;
491 break;
492 }
9710e734
AC
493 case AT_SYMBOL:
494 /* Some executables define a symbol __CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS whose
495 address is the location where the breakpoint should be
496 placed. Once all targets are using the overhauled frame code
497 this can be deleted - ON_STACK is a better option. */
498 {
499 struct minimal_symbol *sym;
3b676233 500 CORE_ADDR dummy_addr;
9710e734
AC
501
502 sym = lookup_minimal_symbol ("__CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS", NULL, NULL);
503 real_pc = funaddr;
504 if (sym)
505 dummy_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (sym);
506 else
507 dummy_addr = entry_point_address ();
0285512f
AC
508 /* Make certain that the address points at real code, and not
509 a function descriptor. */
0b9dfe2b 510 dummy_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
e2d0e7eb
AC
511 dummy_addr,
512 &current_target);
0285512f
AC
513 /* A call dummy always consists of just a single breakpoint,
514 so it's address is the same as the address of the dummy. */
9710e734
AC
515 bp_addr = dummy_addr;
516 break;
517 }
04714b91 518 default:
e2e0b3e5 519 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("bad switch"));
04714b91
AC
520 }
521
04714b91 522 if (nargs < TYPE_NFIELDS (ftype))
2e74121d 523 error (_("Too few arguments in function call."));
04714b91 524
ebc7896c
AC
525 {
526 int i;
527 for (i = nargs - 1; i >= 0; i--)
528 {
529 int prototyped;
530 struct type *param_type;
531
532 /* FIXME drow/2002-05-31: Should just always mark methods as
533 prototyped. Can we respect TYPE_VARARGS? Probably not. */
534 if (TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD)
535 prototyped = 1;
536 else if (i < TYPE_NFIELDS (ftype))
537 prototyped = TYPE_PROTOTYPED (ftype);
538 else
539 prototyped = 0;
540
541 if (i < TYPE_NFIELDS (ftype))
542 param_type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (ftype, i);
543 else
544 param_type = NULL;
41f1b697 545
7788af6d
UW
546 args[i] = value_arg_coerce (gdbarch, args[i],
547 param_type, prototyped, &sp);
ebc7896c 548
41f1b697
DJ
549 if (param_type != NULL && language_pass_by_reference (param_type))
550 args[i] = value_addr (args[i]);
ebc7896c
AC
551 }
552 }
04714b91 553
04714b91
AC
554 /* Reserve space for the return structure to be written on the
555 stack, if necessary. Make certain that the value is correctly
556 aligned. */
557
41f1b697 558 if (struct_return || lang_struct_return)
04714b91 559 {
df407dfe 560 int len = TYPE_LENGTH (values_type);
0b9dfe2b 561 if (gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, 1, 2))
04714b91
AC
562 {
563 /* Stack grows downward. Align STRUCT_ADDR and SP after
564 making space for the return value. */
565 sp -= len;
0b9dfe2b
MD
566 if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch))
567 sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp);
04714b91
AC
568 struct_addr = sp;
569 }
570 else
571 {
572 /* Stack grows upward. Align the frame, allocate space, and
573 then again, re-align the frame??? */
0b9dfe2b
MD
574 if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch))
575 sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp);
04714b91
AC
576 struct_addr = sp;
577 sp += len;
0b9dfe2b
MD
578 if (gdbarch_frame_align_p (gdbarch))
579 sp = gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, sp);
04714b91
AC
580 }
581 }
582
41f1b697
DJ
583 if (lang_struct_return)
584 {
585 struct value **new_args;
586
587 /* Add the new argument to the front of the argument list. */
588 new_args = xmalloc (sizeof (struct value *) * (nargs + 1));
589 new_args[0] = value_from_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (values_type),
590 struct_addr);
591 memcpy (&new_args[1], &args[0], sizeof (struct value *) * nargs);
592 args = new_args;
593 nargs++;
594 args_cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, args);
595 }
596 else
597 args_cleanup = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, NULL);
598
04714b91
AC
599 /* Create the dummy stack frame. Pass in the call dummy address as,
600 presumably, the ABI code knows where, in the call dummy, the
601 return address should be pointed. */
0b9dfe2b
MD
602 sp = gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, function, get_current_regcache (),
603 bp_addr, nargs, args,
594f7785 604 sp, struct_return, struct_addr);
04714b91 605
41f1b697
DJ
606 do_cleanups (args_cleanup);
607
96860204
AC
608 /* Set up a frame ID for the dummy frame so we can pass it to
609 set_momentary_breakpoint. We need to give the breakpoint a frame
610 ID so that the breakpoint code can correctly re-identify the
611 dummy breakpoint. */
8241eaa6 612 /* Sanity. The exact same SP value is returned by PUSH_DUMMY_CALL,
669fac23 613 saved as the dummy-frame TOS, and used by dummy_id to form
8241eaa6 614 the frame ID's stack address. */
96860204 615 dummy_id = frame_id_build (sp, bp_addr);
04714b91 616
74cfe982
AC
617 /* Create a momentary breakpoint at the return address of the
618 inferior. That way it breaks when it returns. */
04714b91 619
74cfe982
AC
620 {
621 struct breakpoint *bpt;
622 struct symtab_and_line sal;
74cfe982
AC
623 init_sal (&sal); /* initialize to zeroes */
624 sal.pc = bp_addr;
625 sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc);
8241eaa6
AC
626 /* Sanity. The exact same SP value is returned by
627 PUSH_DUMMY_CALL, saved as the dummy-frame TOS, and used by
669fac23 628 dummy_id to form the frame ID's stack address. */
96860204 629 bpt = set_momentary_breakpoint (sal, dummy_id, bp_call_dummy);
74cfe982
AC
630 bpt->disposition = disp_del;
631 }
04714b91 632
96860204
AC
633 /* Everything's ready, push all the info needed to restore the
634 caller (and identify the dummy-frame) onto the dummy-frame
635 stack. */
636 dummy_frame_push (caller_regcache, &dummy_id);
637 discard_cleanups (caller_regcache_cleanup);
638
639 /* - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP - SNIP -
640 If you're looking to implement asynchronous dummy-frames, then
641 just below is the place to chop this function in two.. */
642
643 /* Now proceed, having reached the desired place. */
644 clear_proceed_status ();
645
74cfe982
AC
646 /* Execute a "stack dummy", a piece of code stored in the stack by
647 the debugger to be executed in the inferior.
04714b91 648
74cfe982
AC
649 The dummy's frame is automatically popped whenever that break is
650 hit. If that is the first time the program stops,
651 call_function_by_hand returns to its caller with that frame
652 already gone and sets RC to 0.
653
654 Otherwise, set RC to a non-zero value. If the called function
655 receives a random signal, we do not allow the user to continue
656 executing it as this may not work. The dummy frame is poped and
657 we return 1. If we hit a breakpoint, we leave the frame in place
658 and return 2 (the frame will eventually be popped when we do hit
659 the dummy end breakpoint). */
04714b91 660
74cfe982
AC
661 {
662 struct cleanup *old_cleanups = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, 0);
f5871ec0 663 struct cleanup *old_cleanups2;
74cfe982 664 int saved_async = 0;
32400beb 665 struct thread_info *tp = inferior_thread ();
74cfe982
AC
666
667 /* If all error()s out of proceed ended up calling normal_stop
668 (and perhaps they should; it already does in the special case
669 of error out of resume()), then we wouldn't need this. */
347bddb7 670 make_cleanup (breakpoint_auto_delete_contents, NULL);
74cfe982
AC
671
672 disable_watchpoints_before_interactive_call_start ();
32400beb 673 tp->proceed_to_finish = 1; /* We want stop_registers, please... */
74cfe982
AC
674
675 if (target_can_async_p ())
676 saved_async = target_async_mask (0);
f5871ec0 677
8f6a8e84
VP
678 old_cleanups2 = make_cleanup_restore_integer (&suppress_resume_observer);
679 suppress_resume_observer = 1;
680 make_cleanup_restore_integer (&suppress_stop_observer);
681 suppress_stop_observer = 1;
74cfe982 682 proceed (real_pc, TARGET_SIGNAL_0, 0);
f5871ec0 683 do_cleanups (old_cleanups2);
74cfe982
AC
684
685 if (saved_async)
686 target_async_mask (saved_async);
687
688 enable_watchpoints_after_interactive_call_stop ();
04714b91 689
74cfe982 690 discard_cleanups (old_cleanups);
52557533 691 }
04714b91 692
de04a248
DE
693 if (! target_has_execution)
694 {
695 /* If we try to restore the inferior status (via the cleanup),
696 we'll crash as the inferior is no longer running. */
697 discard_cleanups (inf_status_cleanup);
698 discard_inferior_status (inf_status);
699 error (_("\
700The program being debugged exited while in a function called from GDB."));
701 }
702
52557533
AC
703 if (stopped_by_random_signal || !stop_stack_dummy)
704 {
705 /* Find the name of the function we're about to complain about. */
edcf254d 706 const char *name = NULL;
04714b91 707 {
52557533
AC
708 struct symbol *symbol = find_pc_function (funaddr);
709 if (symbol)
710 name = SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (symbol);
711 else
04714b91 712 {
52557533
AC
713 /* Try the minimal symbols. */
714 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (funaddr);
715 if (msymbol)
716 name = SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (msymbol);
717 }
edcf254d
AC
718 if (name == NULL)
719 {
720 /* Can't use a cleanup here. It is discarded, instead use
721 an alloca. */
bb599908 722 char *tmp = xstrprintf ("at %s", hex_string (funaddr));
edcf254d
AC
723 char *a = alloca (strlen (tmp) + 1);
724 strcpy (a, tmp);
725 xfree (tmp);
726 name = a;
727 }
52557533 728 }
52557533
AC
729 if (stopped_by_random_signal)
730 {
731 /* We stopped inside the FUNCTION because of a random
732 signal. Further execution of the FUNCTION is not
733 allowed. */
04714b91 734
52557533
AC
735 if (unwind_on_signal_p)
736 {
737 /* The user wants the context restored. */
738
739 /* We must get back to the frame we were before the
740 dummy call. */
741 frame_pop (get_current_frame ());
04714b91 742
52557533
AC
743 /* FIXME: Insert a bunch of wrap_here; name can be very
744 long if it's a C++ name with arguments and stuff. */
8a3fe4f8 745 error (_("\
04714b91
AC
746The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB.\n\
747GDB has restored the context to what it was before the call.\n\
2e74121d 748To change this behavior use \"set unwindonsignal off\".\n\
8a3fe4f8 749Evaluation of the expression containing the function (%s) will be abandoned."),
52557533
AC
750 name);
751 }
752 else
753 {
754 /* The user wants to stay in the frame where we stopped
755 (default).*/
756 /* If we restored the inferior status (via the cleanup),
757 we would print a spurious error message (Unable to
758 restore previously selected frame), would write the
759 registers from the inf_status (which is wrong), and
760 would do other wrong things. */
761 discard_cleanups (inf_status_cleanup);
762 discard_inferior_status (inf_status);
763 /* FIXME: Insert a bunch of wrap_here; name can be very
764 long if it's a C++ name with arguments and stuff. */
8a3fe4f8 765 error (_("\
04714b91
AC
766The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB.\n\
767GDB remains in the frame where the signal was received.\n\
2e74121d 768To change this behavior use \"set unwindonsignal on\".\n\
8a3fe4f8 769Evaluation of the expression containing the function (%s) will be abandoned."),
52557533
AC
770 name);
771 }
772 }
04714b91 773
52557533
AC
774 if (!stop_stack_dummy)
775 {
776 /* We hit a breakpoint inside the FUNCTION. */
777 /* If we restored the inferior status (via the cleanup), we
778 would print a spurious error message (Unable to restore
779 previously selected frame), would write the registers
780 from the inf_status (which is wrong), and would do other
781 wrong things. */
782 discard_cleanups (inf_status_cleanup);
783 discard_inferior_status (inf_status);
784 /* The following error message used to say "The expression
785 which contained the function call has been discarded."
786 It is a hard concept to explain in a few words. Ideally,
787 GDB would be able to resume evaluation of the expression
788 when the function finally is done executing. Perhaps
789 someday this will be implemented (it would not be easy). */
790 /* FIXME: Insert a bunch of wrap_here; name can be very long if it's
791 a C++ name with arguments and stuff. */
8a3fe4f8 792 error (_("\
04714b91
AC
793The program being debugged stopped while in a function called from GDB.\n\
794When the function (%s) is done executing, GDB will silently\n\
795stop (instead of continuing to evaluate the expression containing\n\
8a3fe4f8 796the function call)."), name);
52557533
AC
797 }
798
799 /* The above code errors out, so ... */
e2e0b3e5 800 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("... should not be here"));
52557533 801 }
04714b91 802
74cfe982
AC
803 /* If we get here the called FUNCTION run to completion. */
804
805 /* On normal return, the stack dummy has been popped already. */
806 regcache_cpy_no_passthrough (retbuf, stop_registers);
807
808 /* Restore the inferior status, via its cleanup. At this stage,
809 leave the RETBUF alone. */
810 do_cleanups (inf_status_cleanup);
811
1a4d7a36 812 /* Figure out the value returned by the function. */
44e5158b 813 {
1a4d7a36
MK
814 struct value *retval = NULL;
815
41f1b697
DJ
816 if (lang_struct_return)
817 retval = value_at (values_type, struct_addr);
818 else if (TYPE_CODE (target_values_type) == TYPE_CODE_VOID)
44e5158b 819 {
1a4d7a36
MK
820 /* If the function returns void, don't bother fetching the
821 return value. */
df407dfe 822 retval = allocate_value (values_type);
44e5158b 823 }
1a4d7a36
MK
824 else
825 {
c055b101
CV
826 switch (gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, value_type (function),
827 target_values_type, NULL, NULL, NULL))
1a4d7a36
MK
828 {
829 case RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION:
830 case RETURN_VALUE_ABI_RETURNS_ADDRESS:
831 case RETURN_VALUE_ABI_PRESERVES_ADDRESS:
832 retval = allocate_value (values_type);
c055b101
CV
833 gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, value_type (function), values_type,
834 retbuf, value_contents_raw (retval), NULL);
1a4d7a36
MK
835 break;
836 case RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION:
837 retval = value_at (values_type, struct_addr);
838 break;
839 }
840 }
841
44e5158b 842 do_cleanups (retbuf_cleanup);
1a4d7a36
MK
843
844 gdb_assert(retval);
44e5158b
AC
845 return retval;
846 }
04714b91 847}
1a4d7a36 848\f
04714b91 849
1a4d7a36 850/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
04714b91
AC
851void _initialize_infcall (void);
852
853void
854_initialize_infcall (void)
855{
856 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("coerce-float-to-double", class_obscure,
7915a72c
AC
857 &coerce_float_to_double_p, _("\
858Set coercion of floats to doubles when calling functions."), _("\
859Show coercion of floats to doubles when calling functions"), _("\
04714b91
AC
860Variables of type float should generally be converted to doubles before\n\
861calling an unprototyped function, and left alone when calling a prototyped\n\
862function. However, some older debug info formats do not provide enough\n\
863information to determine that a function is prototyped. If this flag is\n\
864set, GDB will perform the conversion for a function it considers\n\
865unprototyped.\n\
7915a72c 866The default is to perform the conversion.\n"),
2c5b56ce 867 NULL,
920d2a44 868 show_coerce_float_to_double_p,
2c5b56ce 869 &setlist, &showlist);
04714b91
AC
870
871 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("unwindonsignal", no_class,
7915a72c
AC
872 &unwind_on_signal_p, _("\
873Set unwinding of stack if a signal is received while in a call dummy."), _("\
874Show unwinding of stack if a signal is received while in a call dummy."), _("\
04714b91
AC
875The unwindonsignal lets the user determine what gdb should do if a signal\n\
876is received while in a function called from gdb (call dummy). If set, gdb\n\
877unwinds the stack and restore the context to what as it was before the call.\n\
7915a72c 878The default is to stop in the frame where the signal was received."),
2c5b56ce 879 NULL,
920d2a44 880 show_unwind_on_signal_p,
2c5b56ce 881 &setlist, &showlist);
04714b91 882}
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