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1 | /* Target-dependent code for the Texas Instruments MSP430 for GDB, the |
2 | GNU debugger. | |
3 | ||
b811d2c2 | 4 | Copyright (C) 2012-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
586cf749 KB |
5 | |
6 | Contributed by Red Hat, Inc. | |
7 | ||
8 | This file is part of GDB. | |
9 | ||
10 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
12 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or | |
13 | (at your option) any later version. | |
14 | ||
15 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
18 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | ||
20 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #include "defs.h" | |
24 | #include "arch-utils.h" | |
25 | #include "prologue-value.h" | |
26 | #include "target.h" | |
27 | #include "regcache.h" | |
28 | #include "dis-asm.h" | |
29 | #include "gdbtypes.h" | |
30 | #include "frame.h" | |
31 | #include "frame-unwind.h" | |
32 | #include "frame-base.h" | |
33 | #include "value.h" | |
34 | #include "gdbcore.h" | |
35 | #include "dwarf2-frame.h" | |
36 | #include "reggroups.h" | |
37 | ||
38 | #include "elf/msp430.h" | |
39 | #include "opcode/msp430-decode.h" | |
40 | #include "elf-bfd.h" | |
41 | ||
42 | /* Register Numbers. */ | |
43 | ||
44 | enum | |
45 | { | |
46 | MSP430_PC_RAW_REGNUM, | |
47 | MSP430_SP_RAW_REGNUM, | |
48 | MSP430_SR_RAW_REGNUM, | |
49 | MSP430_CG_RAW_REGNUM, | |
50 | MSP430_R4_RAW_REGNUM, | |
51 | MSP430_R5_RAW_REGNUM, | |
52 | MSP430_R6_RAW_REGNUM, | |
53 | MSP430_R7_RAW_REGNUM, | |
54 | MSP430_R8_RAW_REGNUM, | |
55 | MSP430_R9_RAW_REGNUM, | |
56 | MSP430_R10_RAW_REGNUM, | |
57 | MSP430_R11_RAW_REGNUM, | |
58 | MSP430_R12_RAW_REGNUM, | |
59 | MSP430_R13_RAW_REGNUM, | |
60 | MSP430_R14_RAW_REGNUM, | |
61 | MSP430_R15_RAW_REGNUM, | |
62 | ||
63 | MSP430_NUM_REGS, | |
64 | ||
65 | MSP430_PC_REGNUM = MSP430_NUM_REGS, | |
66 | MSP430_SP_REGNUM, | |
67 | MSP430_SR_REGNUM, | |
68 | MSP430_CG_REGNUM, | |
69 | MSP430_R4_REGNUM, | |
70 | MSP430_R5_REGNUM, | |
71 | MSP430_R6_REGNUM, | |
72 | MSP430_R7_REGNUM, | |
73 | MSP430_R8_REGNUM, | |
74 | MSP430_R9_REGNUM, | |
75 | MSP430_R10_REGNUM, | |
76 | MSP430_R11_REGNUM, | |
77 | MSP430_R12_REGNUM, | |
78 | MSP430_R13_REGNUM, | |
79 | MSP430_R14_REGNUM, | |
80 | MSP430_R15_REGNUM, | |
81 | ||
82 | MSP430_NUM_TOTAL_REGS, | |
83 | MSP430_NUM_PSEUDO_REGS = MSP430_NUM_TOTAL_REGS - MSP430_NUM_REGS | |
84 | }; | |
85 | ||
86 | enum | |
87 | { | |
88 | /* TI MSP430 Architecture. */ | |
89 | MSP_ISA_MSP430, | |
90 | ||
91 | /* TI MSP430X Architecture. */ | |
92 | MSP_ISA_MSP430X | |
93 | }; | |
94 | ||
95 | enum | |
96 | { | |
97 | /* The small code model limits code addresses to 16 bits. */ | |
98 | MSP_SMALL_CODE_MODEL, | |
99 | ||
100 | /* The large code model uses 20 bit addresses for function | |
101 | pointers. These are stored in memory using four bytes (32 bits). */ | |
102 | MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL | |
103 | }; | |
104 | ||
105 | /* Architecture specific data. */ | |
106 | ||
107 | struct gdbarch_tdep | |
108 | { | |
109 | /* The ELF header flags specify the multilib used. */ | |
110 | int elf_flags; | |
111 | ||
112 | /* One of MSP_ISA_MSP430 or MSP_ISA_MSP430X. */ | |
113 | int isa; | |
114 | ||
115 | /* One of MSP_SMALL_CODE_MODEL or MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL. If, at | |
116 | some point, we support different data models too, we'll probably | |
117 | structure things so that we can combine values using logical | |
118 | "or". */ | |
119 | int code_model; | |
120 | }; | |
121 | ||
122 | /* This structure holds the results of a prologue analysis. */ | |
123 | ||
124 | struct msp430_prologue | |
125 | { | |
126 | /* The offset from the frame base to the stack pointer --- always | |
127 | zero or negative. | |
128 | ||
129 | Calling this a "size" is a bit misleading, but given that the | |
130 | stack grows downwards, using offsets for everything keeps one | |
131 | from going completely sign-crazy: you never change anything's | |
132 | sign for an ADD instruction; always change the second operand's | |
133 | sign for a SUB instruction; and everything takes care of | |
134 | itself. */ | |
135 | int frame_size; | |
136 | ||
137 | /* Non-zero if this function has initialized the frame pointer from | |
138 | the stack pointer, zero otherwise. */ | |
139 | int has_frame_ptr; | |
140 | ||
141 | /* If has_frame_ptr is non-zero, this is the offset from the frame | |
142 | base to where the frame pointer points. This is always zero or | |
143 | negative. */ | |
144 | int frame_ptr_offset; | |
145 | ||
146 | /* The address of the first instruction at which the frame has been | |
147 | set up and the arguments are where the debug info says they are | |
148 | --- as best as we can tell. */ | |
149 | CORE_ADDR prologue_end; | |
150 | ||
151 | /* reg_offset[R] is the offset from the CFA at which register R is | |
152 | saved, or 1 if register R has not been saved. (Real values are | |
153 | always zero or negative.) */ | |
154 | int reg_offset[MSP430_NUM_TOTAL_REGS]; | |
155 | }; | |
156 | ||
157 | /* Implement the "register_type" gdbarch method. */ | |
158 | ||
159 | static struct type * | |
160 | msp430_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg_nr) | |
161 | { | |
162 | if (reg_nr < MSP430_NUM_REGS) | |
163 | return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint32; | |
164 | else if (reg_nr == MSP430_PC_REGNUM) | |
165 | return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr; | |
166 | else | |
167 | return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint16; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | /* Implement another version of the "register_type" gdbarch method | |
171 | for msp430x. */ | |
172 | ||
173 | static struct type * | |
174 | msp430x_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg_nr) | |
175 | { | |
176 | if (reg_nr < MSP430_NUM_REGS) | |
177 | return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint32; | |
178 | else if (reg_nr == MSP430_PC_REGNUM) | |
179 | return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr; | |
180 | else | |
181 | return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint32; | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | /* Implement the "register_name" gdbarch method. */ | |
185 | ||
186 | static const char * | |
187 | msp430_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnr) | |
188 | { | |
189 | static const char *const reg_names[] = { | |
190 | /* Raw registers. */ | |
191 | "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", | |
192 | "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", | |
193 | /* Pseudo registers. */ | |
194 | "pc", "sp", "sr", "cg", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7", | |
195 | "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15" | |
196 | }; | |
197 | ||
198 | return reg_names[regnr]; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | /* Implement the "register_reggroup_p" gdbarch method. */ | |
202 | ||
203 | static int | |
204 | msp430_register_reggroup_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum, | |
205 | struct reggroup *group) | |
206 | { | |
207 | if (group == all_reggroup) | |
208 | return 1; | |
209 | ||
210 | /* All other registers are saved and restored. */ | |
211 | if (group == save_reggroup || group == restore_reggroup) | |
212 | return (MSP430_NUM_REGS <= regnum && regnum < MSP430_NUM_TOTAL_REGS); | |
213 | ||
214 | return group == general_reggroup; | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | /* Implement the "pseudo_register_read" gdbarch method. */ | |
218 | ||
219 | static enum register_status | |
220 | msp430_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | |
849d0ba8 | 221 | readable_regcache *regcache, |
586cf749 KB |
222 | int regnum, gdb_byte *buffer) |
223 | { | |
586cf749 KB |
224 | if (MSP430_NUM_REGS <= regnum && regnum < MSP430_NUM_TOTAL_REGS) |
225 | { | |
845b344f | 226 | enum register_status status; |
586cf749 KB |
227 | ULONGEST val; |
228 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); | |
229 | int regsize = register_size (gdbarch, regnum); | |
230 | int raw_regnum = regnum - MSP430_NUM_REGS; | |
231 | ||
03f50fc8 | 232 | status = regcache->raw_read (raw_regnum, &val); |
586cf749 KB |
233 | if (status == REG_VALID) |
234 | store_unsigned_integer (buffer, regsize, byte_order, val); | |
235 | ||
845b344f | 236 | return status; |
586cf749 KB |
237 | } |
238 | else | |
239 | gdb_assert_not_reached ("invalid pseudo register number"); | |
586cf749 KB |
240 | } |
241 | ||
242 | /* Implement the "pseudo_register_write" gdbarch method. */ | |
243 | ||
244 | static void | |
245 | msp430_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | |
246 | struct regcache *regcache, | |
247 | int regnum, const gdb_byte *buffer) | |
248 | { | |
586cf749 KB |
249 | if (MSP430_NUM_REGS <= regnum && regnum < MSP430_NUM_TOTAL_REGS) |
250 | ||
251 | { | |
252 | ULONGEST val; | |
253 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); | |
254 | int regsize = register_size (gdbarch, regnum); | |
255 | int raw_regnum = regnum - MSP430_NUM_REGS; | |
256 | ||
257 | val = extract_unsigned_integer (buffer, regsize, byte_order); | |
258 | regcache_raw_write_unsigned (regcache, raw_regnum, val); | |
259 | ||
260 | } | |
261 | else | |
262 | gdb_assert_not_reached ("invalid pseudo register number"); | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | /* Implement the `register_sim_regno' gdbarch method. */ | |
266 | ||
267 | static int | |
268 | msp430_register_sim_regno (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum) | |
269 | { | |
270 | gdb_assert (regnum < MSP430_NUM_REGS); | |
271 | ||
272 | /* So long as regnum is in [0, RL78_NUM_REGS), it's valid. We | |
273 | just want to override the default here which disallows register | |
274 | numbers which have no names. */ | |
275 | return regnum; | |
276 | } | |
277 | ||
04180708 | 278 | constexpr gdb_byte msp430_break_insn[] = { 0x43, 0x43 }; |
586cf749 | 279 | |
04180708 | 280 | typedef BP_MANIPULATION (msp430_break_insn) msp430_breakpoint; |
586cf749 KB |
281 | |
282 | /* Define a "handle" struct for fetching the next opcode. */ | |
283 | ||
284 | struct msp430_get_opcode_byte_handle | |
285 | { | |
286 | CORE_ADDR pc; | |
287 | }; | |
288 | ||
289 | /* Fetch a byte on behalf of the opcode decoder. HANDLE contains | |
290 | the memory address of the next byte to fetch. If successful, | |
291 | the address in the handle is updated and the byte fetched is | |
292 | returned as the value of the function. If not successful, -1 | |
293 | is returned. */ | |
294 | ||
295 | static int | |
296 | msp430_get_opcode_byte (void *handle) | |
297 | { | |
19ba03f4 SM |
298 | struct msp430_get_opcode_byte_handle *opcdata |
299 | = (struct msp430_get_opcode_byte_handle *) handle; | |
586cf749 KB |
300 | int status; |
301 | gdb_byte byte; | |
302 | ||
303 | status = target_read_memory (opcdata->pc, &byte, 1); | |
304 | if (status == 0) | |
305 | { | |
306 | opcdata->pc += 1; | |
307 | return byte; | |
308 | } | |
309 | else | |
310 | return -1; | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | /* Function for finding saved registers in a 'struct pv_area'; this | |
f7b7ed97 | 314 | function is passed to pv_area::scan. |
586cf749 KB |
315 | |
316 | If VALUE is a saved register, ADDR says it was saved at a constant | |
317 | offset from the frame base, and SIZE indicates that the whole | |
318 | register was saved, record its offset. */ | |
319 | ||
320 | static void | |
321 | check_for_saved (void *result_untyped, pv_t addr, CORE_ADDR size, pv_t value) | |
322 | { | |
323 | struct msp430_prologue *result = (struct msp430_prologue *) result_untyped; | |
324 | ||
325 | if (value.kind == pvk_register | |
326 | && value.k == 0 | |
327 | && pv_is_register (addr, MSP430_SP_REGNUM) | |
328 | && size == register_size (target_gdbarch (), value.reg)) | |
329 | result->reg_offset[value.reg] = addr.k; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | /* Analyze a prologue starting at START_PC, going no further than | |
333 | LIMIT_PC. Fill in RESULT as appropriate. */ | |
334 | ||
335 | static void | |
336 | msp430_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR start_pc, | |
337 | CORE_ADDR limit_pc, struct msp430_prologue *result) | |
338 | { | |
339 | CORE_ADDR pc, next_pc; | |
340 | int rn; | |
341 | pv_t reg[MSP430_NUM_TOTAL_REGS]; | |
586cf749 KB |
342 | CORE_ADDR after_last_frame_setup_insn = start_pc; |
343 | int code_model = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->code_model; | |
344 | int sz; | |
345 | ||
346 | memset (result, 0, sizeof (*result)); | |
347 | ||
348 | for (rn = 0; rn < MSP430_NUM_TOTAL_REGS; rn++) | |
349 | { | |
350 | reg[rn] = pv_register (rn, 0); | |
351 | result->reg_offset[rn] = 1; | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
f7b7ed97 | 354 | pv_area stack (MSP430_SP_REGNUM, gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch)); |
586cf749 KB |
355 | |
356 | /* The call instruction has saved the return address on the stack. */ | |
357 | sz = code_model == MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL ? 4 : 2; | |
358 | reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM], -sz); | |
f7b7ed97 | 359 | stack.store (reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM], sz, reg[MSP430_PC_REGNUM]); |
586cf749 KB |
360 | |
361 | pc = start_pc; | |
362 | while (pc < limit_pc) | |
363 | { | |
364 | int bytes_read; | |
365 | struct msp430_get_opcode_byte_handle opcode_handle; | |
366 | MSP430_Opcode_Decoded opc; | |
367 | ||
368 | opcode_handle.pc = pc; | |
369 | bytes_read = msp430_decode_opcode (pc, &opc, msp430_get_opcode_byte, | |
370 | &opcode_handle); | |
371 | next_pc = pc + bytes_read; | |
372 | ||
373 | if (opc.id == MSO_push && opc.op[0].type == MSP430_Operand_Register) | |
374 | { | |
375 | int rsrc = opc.op[0].reg; | |
376 | ||
377 | reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM], -2); | |
f7b7ed97 | 378 | stack.store (reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM], 2, reg[rsrc]); |
586cf749 KB |
379 | after_last_frame_setup_insn = next_pc; |
380 | } | |
381 | else if (opc.id == MSO_push /* PUSHM */ | |
382 | && opc.op[0].type == MSP430_Operand_None | |
383 | && opc.op[1].type == MSP430_Operand_Register) | |
384 | { | |
385 | int rsrc = opc.op[1].reg; | |
386 | int count = opc.repeats + 1; | |
387 | int size = opc.size == 16 ? 2 : 4; | |
388 | ||
389 | while (count > 0) | |
390 | { | |
391 | reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM] | |
392 | = pv_add_constant (reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM], -size); | |
f7b7ed97 | 393 | stack.store (reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM], size, reg[rsrc]); |
586cf749 KB |
394 | rsrc--; |
395 | count--; | |
396 | } | |
397 | after_last_frame_setup_insn = next_pc; | |
398 | } | |
399 | else if (opc.id == MSO_sub | |
400 | && opc.op[0].type == MSP430_Operand_Register | |
401 | && opc.op[0].reg == MSR_SP | |
402 | && opc.op[1].type == MSP430_Operand_Immediate) | |
403 | { | |
404 | int addend = opc.op[1].addend; | |
405 | ||
406 | reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM] = pv_add_constant (reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM], | |
407 | -addend); | |
408 | after_last_frame_setup_insn = next_pc; | |
409 | } | |
410 | else if (opc.id == MSO_mov | |
411 | && opc.op[0].type == MSP430_Operand_Immediate | |
412 | && 12 <= opc.op[0].reg && opc.op[0].reg <= 15) | |
413 | after_last_frame_setup_insn = next_pc; | |
414 | else | |
415 | { | |
416 | /* Terminate the prologue scan. */ | |
417 | break; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | pc = next_pc; | |
421 | } | |
422 | ||
423 | /* Is the frame size (offset, really) a known constant? */ | |
424 | if (pv_is_register (reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM], MSP430_SP_REGNUM)) | |
425 | result->frame_size = reg[MSP430_SP_REGNUM].k; | |
426 | ||
427 | /* Record where all the registers were saved. */ | |
f7b7ed97 | 428 | stack.scan (check_for_saved, result); |
586cf749 KB |
429 | |
430 | result->prologue_end = after_last_frame_setup_insn; | |
586cf749 KB |
431 | } |
432 | ||
433 | /* Implement the "skip_prologue" gdbarch method. */ | |
434 | ||
435 | static CORE_ADDR | |
436 | msp430_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc) | |
437 | { | |
438 | const char *name; | |
439 | CORE_ADDR func_addr, func_end; | |
440 | struct msp430_prologue p; | |
441 | ||
442 | /* Try to find the extent of the function that contains PC. */ | |
443 | if (!find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, &func_addr, &func_end)) | |
444 | return pc; | |
445 | ||
446 | msp430_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, pc, func_end, &p); | |
447 | return p.prologue_end; | |
448 | } | |
449 | ||
586cf749 KB |
450 | /* Given a frame described by THIS_FRAME, decode the prologue of its |
451 | associated function if there is not cache entry as specified by | |
452 | THIS_PROLOGUE_CACHE. Save the decoded prologue in the cache and | |
453 | return that struct as the value of this function. */ | |
454 | ||
455 | static struct msp430_prologue * | |
456 | msp430_analyze_frame_prologue (struct frame_info *this_frame, | |
457 | void **this_prologue_cache) | |
458 | { | |
459 | if (!*this_prologue_cache) | |
460 | { | |
461 | CORE_ADDR func_start, stop_addr; | |
462 | ||
463 | *this_prologue_cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct msp430_prologue); | |
464 | ||
465 | func_start = get_frame_func (this_frame); | |
466 | stop_addr = get_frame_pc (this_frame); | |
467 | ||
468 | /* If we couldn't find any function containing the PC, then | |
469 | just initialize the prologue cache, but don't do anything. */ | |
470 | if (!func_start) | |
471 | stop_addr = func_start; | |
472 | ||
473 | msp430_analyze_prologue (get_frame_arch (this_frame), func_start, | |
19ba03f4 SM |
474 | stop_addr, |
475 | (struct msp430_prologue *) *this_prologue_cache); | |
586cf749 KB |
476 | } |
477 | ||
19ba03f4 | 478 | return (struct msp430_prologue *) *this_prologue_cache; |
586cf749 KB |
479 | } |
480 | ||
481 | /* Given a frame and a prologue cache, return this frame's base. */ | |
482 | ||
483 | static CORE_ADDR | |
484 | msp430_frame_base (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_prologue_cache) | |
485 | { | |
486 | struct msp430_prologue *p | |
487 | = msp430_analyze_frame_prologue (this_frame, this_prologue_cache); | |
488 | CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, MSP430_SP_REGNUM); | |
489 | ||
490 | return sp - p->frame_size; | |
491 | } | |
492 | ||
493 | /* Implement the "frame_this_id" method for unwinding frames. */ | |
494 | ||
495 | static void | |
496 | msp430_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, | |
497 | void **this_prologue_cache, struct frame_id *this_id) | |
498 | { | |
499 | *this_id = frame_id_build (msp430_frame_base (this_frame, | |
500 | this_prologue_cache), | |
501 | get_frame_func (this_frame)); | |
502 | } | |
503 | ||
504 | /* Implement the "frame_prev_register" method for unwinding frames. */ | |
505 | ||
506 | static struct value * | |
507 | msp430_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, | |
508 | void **this_prologue_cache, int regnum) | |
509 | { | |
510 | struct msp430_prologue *p | |
511 | = msp430_analyze_frame_prologue (this_frame, this_prologue_cache); | |
512 | CORE_ADDR frame_base = msp430_frame_base (this_frame, this_prologue_cache); | |
513 | ||
514 | if (regnum == MSP430_SP_REGNUM) | |
515 | return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, frame_base); | |
516 | ||
517 | /* If prologue analysis says we saved this register somewhere, | |
518 | return a description of the stack slot holding it. */ | |
519 | else if (p->reg_offset[regnum] != 1) | |
520 | { | |
521 | struct value *rv = frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum, | |
522 | frame_base + | |
523 | p->reg_offset[regnum]); | |
524 | ||
525 | if (regnum == MSP430_PC_REGNUM) | |
526 | { | |
527 | ULONGEST pc = value_as_long (rv); | |
528 | ||
529 | return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, pc); | |
530 | } | |
531 | return rv; | |
532 | } | |
533 | ||
534 | /* Otherwise, presume we haven't changed the value of this | |
535 | register, and get it from the next frame. */ | |
536 | else | |
537 | return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum); | |
538 | } | |
539 | ||
540 | static const struct frame_unwind msp430_unwind = { | |
541 | NORMAL_FRAME, | |
542 | default_frame_unwind_stop_reason, | |
543 | msp430_this_id, | |
544 | msp430_prev_register, | |
545 | NULL, | |
546 | default_frame_sniffer | |
547 | }; | |
548 | ||
549 | /* Implement the "dwarf2_reg_to_regnum" gdbarch method. */ | |
550 | ||
551 | static int | |
552 | msp430_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg) | |
553 | { | |
0fde2c53 | 554 | if (reg >= 0 && reg < MSP430_NUM_REGS) |
586cf749 | 555 | return reg + MSP430_NUM_REGS; |
0fde2c53 | 556 | return -1; |
586cf749 KB |
557 | } |
558 | ||
559 | /* Implement the "return_value" gdbarch method. */ | |
560 | ||
561 | static enum return_value_convention | |
562 | msp430_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, | |
563 | struct value *function, | |
564 | struct type *valtype, | |
565 | struct regcache *regcache, | |
566 | gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf) | |
567 | { | |
568 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); | |
569 | LONGEST valtype_len = TYPE_LENGTH (valtype); | |
570 | int code_model = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->code_model; | |
571 | ||
572 | if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) > 8 | |
573 | || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT | |
574 | || TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_UNION) | |
575 | return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION; | |
576 | ||
577 | if (readbuf) | |
578 | { | |
579 | ULONGEST u; | |
580 | int argreg = MSP430_R12_REGNUM; | |
581 | int offset = 0; | |
582 | ||
583 | while (valtype_len > 0) | |
584 | { | |
585 | int size = 2; | |
586 | ||
587 | if (code_model == MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL | |
588 | && TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_PTR) | |
589 | { | |
590 | size = 4; | |
591 | } | |
592 | ||
593 | regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, argreg, &u); | |
594 | store_unsigned_integer (readbuf + offset, size, byte_order, u); | |
595 | valtype_len -= size; | |
596 | offset += size; | |
597 | argreg++; | |
598 | } | |
599 | } | |
600 | ||
601 | if (writebuf) | |
602 | { | |
603 | ULONGEST u; | |
604 | int argreg = MSP430_R12_REGNUM; | |
605 | int offset = 0; | |
606 | ||
607 | while (valtype_len > 0) | |
608 | { | |
609 | int size = 2; | |
610 | ||
611 | if (code_model == MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL | |
612 | && TYPE_CODE (valtype) == TYPE_CODE_PTR) | |
613 | { | |
614 | size = 4; | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | u = extract_unsigned_integer (writebuf + offset, size, byte_order); | |
618 | regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, u); | |
619 | valtype_len -= size; | |
620 | offset += size; | |
621 | argreg++; | |
622 | } | |
623 | } | |
624 | ||
625 | return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION; | |
626 | } | |
627 | ||
628 | ||
629 | /* Implement the "frame_align" gdbarch method. */ | |
630 | ||
631 | static CORE_ADDR | |
632 | msp430_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR sp) | |
633 | { | |
634 | return align_down (sp, 2); | |
635 | } | |
636 | ||
586cf749 KB |
637 | /* Implement the "push_dummy_call" gdbarch method. */ |
638 | ||
639 | static CORE_ADDR | |
640 | msp430_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, | |
641 | struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, | |
642 | int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, | |
cf84fa6b AH |
643 | function_call_return_method return_method, |
644 | CORE_ADDR struct_addr) | |
586cf749 KB |
645 | { |
646 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); | |
647 | int write_pass; | |
648 | int sp_off = 0; | |
649 | CORE_ADDR cfa; | |
650 | int code_model = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->code_model; | |
651 | ||
652 | struct type *func_type = value_type (function); | |
653 | ||
654 | /* Dereference function pointer types. */ | |
655 | while (TYPE_CODE (func_type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR) | |
656 | func_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_type); | |
657 | ||
658 | /* The end result had better be a function or a method. */ | |
659 | gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (func_type) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC | |
660 | || TYPE_CODE (func_type) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD); | |
661 | ||
662 | /* We make two passes; the first does the stack allocation, | |
663 | the second actually stores the arguments. */ | |
664 | for (write_pass = 0; write_pass <= 1; write_pass++) | |
665 | { | |
666 | int i; | |
667 | int arg_reg = MSP430_R12_REGNUM; | |
668 | int args_on_stack = 0; | |
669 | ||
670 | if (write_pass) | |
671 | sp = align_down (sp - sp_off, 4); | |
672 | sp_off = 0; | |
673 | ||
cf84fa6b | 674 | if (return_method == return_method_struct) |
586cf749 KB |
675 | { |
676 | if (write_pass) | |
677 | regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, arg_reg, struct_addr); | |
678 | arg_reg++; | |
679 | } | |
680 | ||
681 | /* Push the arguments. */ | |
682 | for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) | |
683 | { | |
684 | struct value *arg = args[i]; | |
685 | const gdb_byte *arg_bits = value_contents_all (arg); | |
686 | struct type *arg_type = check_typedef (value_type (arg)); | |
687 | ULONGEST arg_size = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type); | |
688 | int offset; | |
689 | int current_arg_on_stack; | |
ef789dc4 | 690 | gdb_byte struct_addr_buf[4]; |
586cf749 KB |
691 | |
692 | current_arg_on_stack = 0; | |
693 | ||
694 | if (TYPE_CODE (arg_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT | |
695 | || TYPE_CODE (arg_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION) | |
696 | { | |
697 | /* Aggregates of any size are passed by reference. */ | |
ef789dc4 | 698 | store_unsigned_integer (struct_addr_buf, 4, byte_order, |
586cf749 | 699 | value_address (arg)); |
ef789dc4 | 700 | arg_bits = struct_addr_buf; |
586cf749 KB |
701 | arg_size = (code_model == MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL) ? 4 : 2; |
702 | } | |
703 | else | |
704 | { | |
705 | /* Scalars bigger than 8 bytes such as complex doubles are passed | |
706 | on the stack. */ | |
707 | if (arg_size > 8) | |
708 | current_arg_on_stack = 1; | |
709 | } | |
710 | ||
711 | ||
712 | for (offset = 0; offset < arg_size; offset += 2) | |
713 | { | |
714 | /* The condition below prevents 8 byte scalars from being split | |
715 | between registers and memory (stack). It also prevents other | |
716 | splits once the stack has been written to. */ | |
717 | if (!current_arg_on_stack | |
718 | && (arg_reg | |
719 | + ((arg_size == 8 || args_on_stack) | |
720 | ? ((arg_size - offset) / 2 - 1) | |
721 | : 0) <= MSP430_R15_REGNUM)) | |
722 | { | |
723 | int size = 2; | |
724 | ||
725 | if (code_model == MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL | |
3b1ad7d5 | 726 | && (TYPE_CODE (arg_type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR |
aa006118 | 727 | || TYPE_IS_REFERENCE (arg_type) |
3b1ad7d5 KB |
728 | || TYPE_CODE (arg_type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT |
729 | || TYPE_CODE (arg_type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)) | |
586cf749 | 730 | { |
3b1ad7d5 KB |
731 | /* When using the large memory model, pointer, |
732 | reference, struct, and union arguments are | |
733 | passed using the entire register. (As noted | |
734 | earlier, aggregates are always passed by | |
735 | reference.) */ | |
586cf749 KB |
736 | if (offset != 0) |
737 | continue; | |
738 | size = 4; | |
739 | } | |
740 | ||
741 | if (write_pass) | |
742 | regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, arg_reg, | |
743 | extract_unsigned_integer | |
744 | (arg_bits + offset, size, | |
745 | byte_order)); | |
746 | ||
747 | arg_reg++; | |
748 | } | |
749 | else | |
750 | { | |
751 | if (write_pass) | |
752 | write_memory (sp + sp_off, arg_bits + offset, 2); | |
753 | ||
754 | sp_off += 2; | |
755 | args_on_stack = 1; | |
756 | current_arg_on_stack = 1; | |
757 | } | |
758 | } | |
759 | } | |
760 | } | |
761 | ||
762 | /* Keep track of the stack address prior to pushing the return address. | |
763 | This is the value that we'll return. */ | |
764 | cfa = sp; | |
765 | ||
766 | /* Push the return address. */ | |
767 | { | |
768 | int sz = (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->code_model == MSP_SMALL_CODE_MODEL) | |
769 | ? 2 : 4; | |
770 | sp = sp - sz; | |
771 | write_memory_unsigned_integer (sp, sz, byte_order, bp_addr); | |
772 | } | |
773 | ||
774 | /* Update the stack pointer. */ | |
775 | regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, MSP430_SP_REGNUM, sp); | |
776 | ||
777 | return cfa; | |
778 | } | |
779 | ||
780 | /* In order to keep code size small, the compiler may create epilogue | |
781 | code through which more than one function epilogue is routed. I.e. | |
782 | the epilogue and return may just be a branch to some common piece of | |
783 | code which is responsible for tearing down the frame and performing | |
784 | the return. These epilog (label) names will have the common prefix | |
785 | defined here. */ | |
786 | ||
787 | static const char msp430_epilog_name_prefix[] = "__mspabi_func_epilog_"; | |
788 | ||
789 | /* Implement the "in_return_stub" gdbarch method. */ | |
790 | ||
791 | static int | |
792 | msp430_in_return_stub (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc, | |
793 | const char *name) | |
794 | { | |
795 | return (name != NULL | |
61012eef | 796 | && startswith (name, msp430_epilog_name_prefix)); |
586cf749 KB |
797 | } |
798 | ||
799 | /* Implement the "skip_trampoline_code" gdbarch method. */ | |
800 | static CORE_ADDR | |
801 | msp430_skip_trampoline_code (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc) | |
802 | { | |
803 | struct bound_minimal_symbol bms; | |
804 | const char *stub_name; | |
805 | struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame); | |
806 | ||
807 | bms = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc); | |
808 | if (!bms.minsym) | |
809 | return pc; | |
810 | ||
c9d95fa3 | 811 | stub_name = bms.minsym->linkage_name (); |
586cf749 KB |
812 | |
813 | if (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->code_model == MSP_SMALL_CODE_MODEL | |
814 | && msp430_in_return_stub (gdbarch, pc, stub_name)) | |
815 | { | |
816 | CORE_ADDR sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, MSP430_SP_REGNUM); | |
817 | ||
818 | return read_memory_integer | |
819 | (sp + 2 * (stub_name[strlen (msp430_epilog_name_prefix)] - '0'), | |
820 | 2, gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch)); | |
821 | } | |
822 | ||
823 | return pc; | |
824 | } | |
825 | ||
826 | /* Allocate and initialize a gdbarch object. */ | |
827 | ||
828 | static struct gdbarch * | |
829 | msp430_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches) | |
830 | { | |
831 | struct gdbarch *gdbarch; | |
832 | struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep; | |
833 | int elf_flags, isa, code_model; | |
834 | ||
835 | /* Extract the elf_flags if available. */ | |
836 | if (info.abfd != NULL | |
837 | && bfd_get_flavour (info.abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour) | |
838 | elf_flags = elf_elfheader (info.abfd)->e_flags; | |
839 | else | |
840 | elf_flags = 0; | |
841 | ||
842 | if (info.abfd != NULL) | |
843 | switch (bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (info.abfd, OBJ_ATTR_PROC, | |
844 | OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_ISA)) | |
845 | { | |
846 | case 1: | |
847 | isa = MSP_ISA_MSP430; | |
848 | code_model = MSP_SMALL_CODE_MODEL; | |
849 | break; | |
850 | case 2: | |
851 | isa = MSP_ISA_MSP430X; | |
852 | switch (bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (info.abfd, OBJ_ATTR_PROC, | |
853 | OFBA_MSPABI_Tag_Code_Model)) | |
854 | { | |
855 | case 1: | |
856 | code_model = MSP_SMALL_CODE_MODEL; | |
857 | break; | |
858 | case 2: | |
859 | code_model = MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL; | |
860 | break; | |
861 | default: | |
862 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, | |
863 | _("Unknown msp430x code memory model")); | |
864 | break; | |
865 | } | |
866 | break; | |
867 | case 0: | |
868 | /* This can happen when loading a previously dumped data structure. | |
869 | Use the ISA and code model from the current architecture, provided | |
870 | it's compatible. */ | |
871 | { | |
872 | struct gdbarch *ca = get_current_arch (); | |
873 | if (ca && gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (ca)->arch == bfd_arch_msp430) | |
874 | { | |
875 | struct gdbarch_tdep *ca_tdep = gdbarch_tdep (ca); | |
876 | ||
877 | elf_flags = ca_tdep->elf_flags; | |
878 | isa = ca_tdep->isa; | |
879 | code_model = ca_tdep->code_model; | |
880 | break; | |
881 | } | |
586cf749 | 882 | } |
86a73007 | 883 | /* Fall through. */ |
586cf749 KB |
884 | default: |
885 | error (_("Unknown msp430 isa")); | |
886 | break; | |
887 | } | |
888 | else | |
889 | { | |
890 | isa = MSP_ISA_MSP430; | |
891 | code_model = MSP_SMALL_CODE_MODEL; | |
892 | } | |
893 | ||
894 | ||
895 | /* Try to find the architecture in the list of already defined | |
896 | architectures. */ | |
897 | for (arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info); | |
898 | arches != NULL; | |
899 | arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches->next, &info)) | |
900 | { | |
901 | struct gdbarch_tdep *candidate_tdep = gdbarch_tdep (arches->gdbarch); | |
902 | ||
903 | if (candidate_tdep->elf_flags != elf_flags | |
904 | || candidate_tdep->isa != isa | |
905 | || candidate_tdep->code_model != code_model) | |
906 | continue; | |
907 | ||
908 | return arches->gdbarch; | |
909 | } | |
910 | ||
911 | /* None found, create a new architecture from the information | |
912 | provided. */ | |
cdd238da | 913 | tdep = XCNEW (struct gdbarch_tdep); |
586cf749 KB |
914 | gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep); |
915 | tdep->elf_flags = elf_flags; | |
916 | tdep->isa = isa; | |
917 | tdep->code_model = code_model; | |
918 | ||
919 | /* Registers. */ | |
920 | set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, MSP430_NUM_REGS); | |
921 | set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, MSP430_NUM_PSEUDO_REGS); | |
922 | set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, msp430_register_name); | |
923 | if (isa == MSP_ISA_MSP430) | |
924 | set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, msp430_register_type); | |
925 | else | |
926 | set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, msp430x_register_type); | |
927 | set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, MSP430_PC_REGNUM); | |
928 | set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, MSP430_SP_REGNUM); | |
929 | set_gdbarch_register_reggroup_p (gdbarch, msp430_register_reggroup_p); | |
930 | set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, msp430_pseudo_register_read); | |
931 | set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, msp430_pseudo_register_write); | |
932 | set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, msp430_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum); | |
933 | set_gdbarch_register_sim_regno (gdbarch, msp430_register_sim_regno); | |
934 | ||
935 | /* Data types. */ | |
936 | set_gdbarch_char_signed (gdbarch, 0); | |
937 | set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 16); | |
938 | set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 16); | |
939 | set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 32); | |
940 | set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 64); | |
941 | if (code_model == MSP_SMALL_CODE_MODEL) | |
942 | { | |
943 | set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 16); | |
944 | set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 16); | |
945 | } | |
946 | else /* MSP_LARGE_CODE_MODEL */ | |
947 | { | |
948 | set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 32); | |
949 | set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 32); | |
950 | } | |
951 | set_gdbarch_dwarf2_addr_size (gdbarch, 4); | |
952 | set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 32); | |
953 | set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single); | |
954 | set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 64); | |
955 | set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 64); | |
956 | set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double); | |
957 | set_gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double); | |
958 | ||
959 | /* Breakpoints. */ | |
04180708 YQ |
960 | set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch, |
961 | msp430_breakpoint::kind_from_pc); | |
962 | set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch, | |
963 | msp430_breakpoint::bp_from_kind); | |
586cf749 KB |
964 | set_gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch, 1); |
965 | ||
586cf749 KB |
966 | /* Frames, prologues, etc. */ |
967 | set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan); | |
968 | set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, msp430_skip_prologue); | |
586cf749 KB |
969 | set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, msp430_frame_align); |
970 | dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch); | |
971 | frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &msp430_unwind); | |
972 | ||
973 | /* Dummy frames, return values. */ | |
586cf749 KB |
974 | set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, msp430_push_dummy_call); |
975 | set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, msp430_return_value); | |
976 | ||
977 | /* Trampolines. */ | |
978 | set_gdbarch_in_solib_return_trampoline (gdbarch, msp430_in_return_stub); | |
979 | set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, msp430_skip_trampoline_code); | |
980 | ||
981 | /* Virtual tables. */ | |
982 | set_gdbarch_vbit_in_delta (gdbarch, 0); | |
983 | ||
984 | return gdbarch; | |
985 | } | |
986 | ||
586cf749 KB |
987 | /* Register the initialization routine. */ |
988 | ||
6c265988 | 989 | void _initialize_msp430_tdep (); |
586cf749 | 990 | void |
6c265988 | 991 | _initialize_msp430_tdep () |
586cf749 KB |
992 | { |
993 | register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_msp430, msp430_gdbarch_init); | |
994 | } |