gdb/gdbserver:
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / parse.c
CommitLineData
c906108c 1/* Parse expressions for GDB.
c4a172b5 2
0b302171
JB
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1989-2001, 2004-2005, 2007-2012 Free Software
4 Foundation, Inc.
c4a172b5 5
c906108c
SS
6 Modified from expread.y by the Department of Computer Science at the
7 State University of New York at Buffalo, 1991.
8
c5aa993b 9 This file is part of GDB.
c906108c 10
c5aa993b
JM
11 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 13 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
c5aa993b 14 (at your option) any later version.
c906108c 15
c5aa993b
JM
16 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 GNU General Public License for more details.
c906108c 20
c5aa993b 21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 22 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c
SS
23
24/* Parse an expression from text in a string,
ae0c443d 25 and return the result as a struct expression pointer.
c906108c
SS
26 That structure contains arithmetic operations in reverse polish,
27 with constants represented by operations that are followed by special data.
28 See expression.h for the details of the format.
29 What is important here is that it can be built up sequentially
30 during the process of parsing; the lower levels of the tree always
31 come first in the result. */
c5aa993b 32
c906108c 33#include "defs.h"
12c89474 34#include <ctype.h>
e17c207e 35#include "arch-utils.h"
c906108c 36#include "gdb_string.h"
c906108c
SS
37#include "symtab.h"
38#include "gdbtypes.h"
39#include "frame.h"
40#include "expression.h"
41#include "value.h"
42#include "command.h"
43#include "language.h"
0b4e1325 44#include "f-lang.h"
c906108c
SS
45#include "parser-defs.h"
46#include "gdbcmd.h"
c5aa993b 47#include "symfile.h" /* for overlay functions */
f57d151a 48#include "inferior.h"
d16aafd8 49#include "doublest.h"
0406ec40 50#include "gdb_assert.h"
fe898f56 51#include "block.h"
59f92a09 52#include "source.h"
9e35dae4 53#include "objfiles.h"
65d12d83 54#include "exceptions.h"
029a67e4 55#include "user-regs.h"
e2305d34 56
5f9769d1
PH
57/* Standard set of definitions for printing, dumping, prefixifying,
58 * and evaluating expressions. */
59
60const struct exp_descriptor exp_descriptor_standard =
61 {
62 print_subexp_standard,
63 operator_length_standard,
c0201579 64 operator_check_standard,
5f9769d1
PH
65 op_name_standard,
66 dump_subexp_body_standard,
67 evaluate_subexp_standard
68 };
c906108c
SS
69\f
70/* Global variables declared in parser-defs.h (and commented there). */
71struct expression *expout;
72int expout_size;
73int expout_ptr;
74struct block *expression_context_block;
84f0252a 75CORE_ADDR expression_context_pc;
c906108c
SS
76struct block *innermost_block;
77int arglist_len;
1a7d0ce4 78static struct type_stack type_stack;
c906108c 79char *lexptr;
665132f9 80char *prev_lexptr;
c906108c
SS
81int paren_depth;
82int comma_terminates;
3a913e29 83
65d12d83
TT
84/* True if parsing an expression to find a field reference. This is
85 only used by completion. */
86int in_parse_field;
87
88/* The index of the last struct expression directly before a '.' or
89 '->'. This is set when parsing and is only used when completing a
90 field name. It is -1 if no dereference operation was found. */
91static int expout_last_struct = -1;
c906108c 92\f
ccce17b0 93static unsigned int expressiondebug = 0;
920d2a44
AC
94static void
95show_expressiondebug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
96 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
97{
98 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Expression debugging is %s.\n"), value);
99}
c906108c 100
92981e24
TT
101
102/* Non-zero if an expression parser should set yydebug. */
103int parser_debug;
104
105static void
106show_parserdebug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
107 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
108{
109 fprintf_filtered (file, _("Parser debugging is %s.\n"), value);
110}
111
112
74b7792f 113static void free_funcalls (void *ignore);
c906108c 114
65d12d83
TT
115static int prefixify_subexp (struct expression *, struct expression *, int,
116 int);
c906108c 117
1bb9788d
TT
118static struct expression *parse_exp_in_context (char **, CORE_ADDR,
119 struct block *, int,
65d12d83 120 int, int *);
e85c3284 121
a14ed312 122void _initialize_parse (void);
392a587b 123
c906108c
SS
124/* Data structure for saving values of arglist_len for function calls whose
125 arguments contain other function calls. */
126
127struct funcall
128 {
129 struct funcall *next;
130 int arglist_len;
131 };
132
133static struct funcall *funcall_chain;
134
c906108c
SS
135/* Begin counting arguments for a function call,
136 saving the data about any containing call. */
137
138void
fba45db2 139start_arglist (void)
c906108c 140{
f86f5ca3 141 struct funcall *new;
c906108c
SS
142
143 new = (struct funcall *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct funcall));
144 new->next = funcall_chain;
145 new->arglist_len = arglist_len;
146 arglist_len = 0;
147 funcall_chain = new;
148}
149
150/* Return the number of arguments in a function call just terminated,
151 and restore the data for the containing function call. */
152
153int
fba45db2 154end_arglist (void)
c906108c 155{
f86f5ca3
PH
156 int val = arglist_len;
157 struct funcall *call = funcall_chain;
ad3bbd48 158
c906108c
SS
159 funcall_chain = call->next;
160 arglist_len = call->arglist_len;
b8c9b27d 161 xfree (call);
c906108c
SS
162 return val;
163}
164
165/* Free everything in the funcall chain.
166 Used when there is an error inside parsing. */
167
168static void
74b7792f 169free_funcalls (void *ignore)
c906108c 170{
f86f5ca3 171 struct funcall *call, *next;
c906108c
SS
172
173 for (call = funcall_chain; call; call = next)
174 {
175 next = call->next;
b8c9b27d 176 xfree (call);
c906108c
SS
177 }
178}
179\f
ae0c443d 180/* This page contains the functions for adding data to the struct expression
c906108c
SS
181 being constructed. */
182
55aa24fb 183/* See definition in parser-defs.h. */
2dbca4d6 184
55aa24fb 185void
2dbca4d6
SDJ
186initialize_expout (int initial_size, const struct language_defn *lang,
187 struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
188{
189 expout_size = initial_size;
190 expout_ptr = 0;
191 expout = xmalloc (sizeof (struct expression)
192 + EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (expout_size));
193 expout->language_defn = lang;
194 expout->gdbarch = gdbarch;
195}
196
55aa24fb 197/* See definition in parser-defs.h. */
2dbca4d6 198
55aa24fb 199void
2dbca4d6
SDJ
200reallocate_expout (void)
201{
202 /* Record the actual number of expression elements, and then
203 reallocate the expression memory so that we free up any
204 excess elements. */
205
206 expout->nelts = expout_ptr;
207 expout = xrealloc ((char *) expout,
208 sizeof (struct expression)
209 + EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (expout_ptr));
210}
211
c906108c
SS
212/* Add one element to the end of the expression. */
213
214/* To avoid a bug in the Sun 4 compiler, we pass things that can fit into
0df8b418 215 a register through here. */
c906108c 216
ae0c443d
JK
217static void
218write_exp_elt (const union exp_element *expelt)
c906108c
SS
219{
220 if (expout_ptr >= expout_size)
221 {
222 expout_size *= 2;
223 expout = (struct expression *)
224 xrealloc ((char *) expout, sizeof (struct expression)
225 + EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (expout_size));
226 }
ae0c443d 227 expout->elts[expout_ptr++] = *expelt;
c906108c
SS
228}
229
230void
fba45db2 231write_exp_elt_opcode (enum exp_opcode expelt)
c906108c
SS
232{
233 union exp_element tmp;
234
ad3bbd48 235 memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (union exp_element));
c906108c 236 tmp.opcode = expelt;
ae0c443d 237 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
c906108c
SS
238}
239
240void
fba45db2 241write_exp_elt_sym (struct symbol *expelt)
c906108c
SS
242{
243 union exp_element tmp;
244
ad3bbd48 245 memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (union exp_element));
c906108c 246 tmp.symbol = expelt;
ae0c443d 247 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
c906108c
SS
248}
249
250void
fba45db2 251write_exp_elt_block (struct block *b)
c906108c
SS
252{
253 union exp_element tmp;
ad3bbd48 254
09153d55 255 memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (union exp_element));
c906108c 256 tmp.block = b;
ae0c443d 257 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
c906108c
SS
258}
259
9e35dae4
DJ
260void
261write_exp_elt_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
262{
263 union exp_element tmp;
ad3bbd48 264
9e35dae4
DJ
265 memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (union exp_element));
266 tmp.objfile = objfile;
ae0c443d 267 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
9e35dae4
DJ
268}
269
c906108c 270void
fba45db2 271write_exp_elt_longcst (LONGEST expelt)
c906108c
SS
272{
273 union exp_element tmp;
274
ad3bbd48 275 memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (union exp_element));
c906108c 276 tmp.longconst = expelt;
ae0c443d 277 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
c906108c
SS
278}
279
280void
fba45db2 281write_exp_elt_dblcst (DOUBLEST expelt)
c906108c
SS
282{
283 union exp_element tmp;
284
ad3bbd48 285 memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (union exp_element));
c906108c 286 tmp.doubleconst = expelt;
ae0c443d 287 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
c906108c
SS
288}
289
27bc4d80
TJB
290void
291write_exp_elt_decfloatcst (gdb_byte expelt[16])
292{
293 union exp_element tmp;
294 int index;
295
296 for (index = 0; index < 16; index++)
297 tmp.decfloatconst[index] = expelt[index];
298
ae0c443d 299 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
27bc4d80
TJB
300}
301
c906108c 302void
fba45db2 303write_exp_elt_type (struct type *expelt)
c906108c
SS
304{
305 union exp_element tmp;
306
ad3bbd48 307 memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (union exp_element));
c906108c 308 tmp.type = expelt;
ae0c443d 309 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
c906108c
SS
310}
311
312void
fba45db2 313write_exp_elt_intern (struct internalvar *expelt)
c906108c
SS
314{
315 union exp_element tmp;
316
ad3bbd48 317 memset (&tmp, 0, sizeof (union exp_element));
c906108c 318 tmp.internalvar = expelt;
ae0c443d 319 write_exp_elt (&tmp);
c906108c
SS
320}
321
322/* Add a string constant to the end of the expression.
323
324 String constants are stored by first writing an expression element
325 that contains the length of the string, then stuffing the string
326 constant itself into however many expression elements are needed
327 to hold it, and then writing another expression element that contains
0df8b418 328 the length of the string. I.e. an expression element at each end of
c906108c
SS
329 the string records the string length, so you can skip over the
330 expression elements containing the actual string bytes from either
331 end of the string. Note that this also allows gdb to handle
332 strings with embedded null bytes, as is required for some languages.
333
334 Don't be fooled by the fact that the string is null byte terminated,
bc3b79fd 335 this is strictly for the convenience of debugging gdb itself.
c906108c
SS
336 Gdb does not depend up the string being null terminated, since the
337 actual length is recorded in expression elements at each end of the
338 string. The null byte is taken into consideration when computing how
339 many expression elements are required to hold the string constant, of
0df8b418 340 course. */
c906108c
SS
341
342
343void
fba45db2 344write_exp_string (struct stoken str)
c906108c 345{
f86f5ca3
PH
346 int len = str.length;
347 int lenelt;
348 char *strdata;
c906108c
SS
349
350 /* Compute the number of expression elements required to hold the string
351 (including a null byte terminator), along with one expression element
352 at each end to record the actual string length (not including the
0df8b418 353 null byte terminator). */
c906108c
SS
354
355 lenelt = 2 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (len + 1);
356
357 /* Ensure that we have enough available expression elements to store
0df8b418 358 everything. */
c906108c
SS
359
360 if ((expout_ptr + lenelt) >= expout_size)
361 {
362 expout_size = max (expout_size * 2, expout_ptr + lenelt + 10);
363 expout = (struct expression *)
364 xrealloc ((char *) expout, (sizeof (struct expression)
365 + EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (expout_size)));
366 }
367
368 /* Write the leading length expression element (which advances the current
369 expression element index), then write the string constant followed by a
370 terminating null byte, and then write the trailing length expression
0df8b418 371 element. */
c906108c
SS
372
373 write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) len);
374 strdata = (char *) &expout->elts[expout_ptr];
375 memcpy (strdata, str.ptr, len);
376 *(strdata + len) = '\0';
377 expout_ptr += lenelt - 2;
378 write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) len);
379}
380
6c7a06a3
TT
381/* Add a vector of string constants to the end of the expression.
382
383 This adds an OP_STRING operation, but encodes the contents
384 differently from write_exp_string. The language is expected to
385 handle evaluation of this expression itself.
386
387 After the usual OP_STRING header, TYPE is written into the
388 expression as a long constant. The interpretation of this field is
389 up to the language evaluator.
390
391 Next, each string in VEC is written. The length is written as a
392 long constant, followed by the contents of the string. */
393
394void
395write_exp_string_vector (int type, struct stoken_vector *vec)
396{
397 int i, n_slots, len;
398
399 /* Compute the size. We compute the size in number of slots to
400 avoid issues with string padding. */
401 n_slots = 0;
402 for (i = 0; i < vec->len; ++i)
403 {
404 /* One slot for the length of this element, plus the number of
405 slots needed for this string. */
406 n_slots += 1 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (vec->tokens[i].length);
407 }
408
409 /* One more slot for the type of the string. */
410 ++n_slots;
411
412 /* Now compute a phony string length. */
413 len = EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (n_slots) - 1;
414
415 n_slots += 4;
416 if ((expout_ptr + n_slots) >= expout_size)
417 {
418 expout_size = max (expout_size * 2, expout_ptr + n_slots + 10);
419 expout = (struct expression *)
420 xrealloc ((char *) expout, (sizeof (struct expression)
421 + EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (expout_size)));
422 }
423
424 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_STRING);
425 write_exp_elt_longcst (len);
426 write_exp_elt_longcst (type);
427
428 for (i = 0; i < vec->len; ++i)
429 {
430 write_exp_elt_longcst (vec->tokens[i].length);
431 memcpy (&expout->elts[expout_ptr], vec->tokens[i].ptr,
432 vec->tokens[i].length);
433 expout_ptr += BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (vec->tokens[i].length);
434 }
435
436 write_exp_elt_longcst (len);
437 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_STRING);
438}
439
c906108c
SS
440/* Add a bitstring constant to the end of the expression.
441
442 Bitstring constants are stored by first writing an expression element
443 that contains the length of the bitstring (in bits), then stuffing the
444 bitstring constant itself into however many expression elements are
445 needed to hold it, and then writing another expression element that
0df8b418 446 contains the length of the bitstring. I.e. an expression element at
c906108c
SS
447 each end of the bitstring records the bitstring length, so you can skip
448 over the expression elements containing the actual bitstring bytes from
0df8b418 449 either end of the bitstring. */
c906108c
SS
450
451void
fba45db2 452write_exp_bitstring (struct stoken str)
c906108c 453{
f86f5ca3
PH
454 int bits = str.length; /* length in bits */
455 int len = (bits + HOST_CHAR_BIT - 1) / HOST_CHAR_BIT;
456 int lenelt;
457 char *strdata;
c906108c
SS
458
459 /* Compute the number of expression elements required to hold the bitstring,
460 along with one expression element at each end to record the actual
0df8b418 461 bitstring length in bits. */
c906108c
SS
462
463 lenelt = 2 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (len);
464
465 /* Ensure that we have enough available expression elements to store
0df8b418 466 everything. */
c906108c
SS
467
468 if ((expout_ptr + lenelt) >= expout_size)
469 {
470 expout_size = max (expout_size * 2, expout_ptr + lenelt + 10);
471 expout = (struct expression *)
472 xrealloc ((char *) expout, (sizeof (struct expression)
473 + EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (expout_size)));
474 }
475
476 /* Write the leading length expression element (which advances the current
477 expression element index), then write the bitstring constant, and then
0df8b418 478 write the trailing length expression element. */
c906108c
SS
479
480 write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) bits);
481 strdata = (char *) &expout->elts[expout_ptr];
482 memcpy (strdata, str.ptr, len);
483 expout_ptr += lenelt - 2;
484 write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) bits);
485}
486
487/* Add the appropriate elements for a minimal symbol to the end of
c841afd5 488 the expression. */
c906108c 489
c906108c 490void
c841afd5 491write_exp_msymbol (struct minimal_symbol *msymbol)
c906108c 492{
bccdca4a
UW
493 struct objfile *objfile = msymbol_objfile (msymbol);
494 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
495
496 CORE_ADDR addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
714835d5 497 struct obj_section *section = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msymbol);
712f90be 498 enum minimal_symbol_type type = MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol);
bccdca4a
UW
499 CORE_ADDR pc;
500
501 /* The minimal symbol might point to a function descriptor;
502 resolve it to the actual code address instead. */
503 pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, addr, &current_target);
504 if (pc != addr)
505 {
0875794a
JK
506 struct minimal_symbol *ifunc_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
507
bccdca4a
UW
508 /* In this case, assume we have a code symbol instead of
509 a data symbol. */
0875794a
JK
510
511 if (ifunc_msym != NULL && MSYMBOL_TYPE (ifunc_msym) == mst_text_gnu_ifunc
512 && SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (ifunc_msym) == pc)
513 {
514 /* A function descriptor has been resolved but PC is still in the
515 STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver body (such as because inferior does not
516 run to be able to call it). */
517
518 type = mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
519 }
520 else
521 type = mst_text;
714835d5 522 section = NULL;
bccdca4a
UW
523 addr = pc;
524 }
525
526 if (overlay_debugging)
714835d5 527 addr = symbol_overlayed_address (addr, section);
c906108c
SS
528
529 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LONG);
a858089e 530 /* Let's make the type big enough to hold a 64-bit address. */
46bf5051 531 write_exp_elt_type (objfile_type (objfile)->builtin_core_addr);
c906108c 532 write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) addr);
c906108c
SS
533 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LONG);
534
714835d5 535 if (section && section->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
9e35dae4 536 {
9e35dae4 537 write_exp_elt_opcode (UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS);
bccdca4a 538 write_exp_elt_objfile (objfile);
46bf5051 539 write_exp_elt_type (objfile_type (objfile)->nodebug_tls_symbol);
9e35dae4
DJ
540 write_exp_elt_opcode (UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS);
541 return;
542 }
543
c906108c 544 write_exp_elt_opcode (UNOP_MEMVAL);
bccdca4a 545 switch (type)
c906108c
SS
546 {
547 case mst_text:
548 case mst_file_text:
549 case mst_solib_trampoline:
46bf5051 550 write_exp_elt_type (objfile_type (objfile)->nodebug_text_symbol);
c906108c
SS
551 break;
552
0875794a
JK
553 case mst_text_gnu_ifunc:
554 write_exp_elt_type (objfile_type (objfile)
555 ->nodebug_text_gnu_ifunc_symbol);
556 break;
557
c906108c
SS
558 case mst_data:
559 case mst_file_data:
560 case mst_bss:
561 case mst_file_bss:
46bf5051 562 write_exp_elt_type (objfile_type (objfile)->nodebug_data_symbol);
c906108c
SS
563 break;
564
0875794a
JK
565 case mst_slot_got_plt:
566 write_exp_elt_type (objfile_type (objfile)->nodebug_got_plt_symbol);
567 break;
568
c906108c 569 default:
46bf5051 570 write_exp_elt_type (objfile_type (objfile)->nodebug_unknown_symbol);
c906108c
SS
571 break;
572 }
573 write_exp_elt_opcode (UNOP_MEMVAL);
574}
65d12d83
TT
575
576/* Mark the current index as the starting location of a structure
577 expression. This is used when completing on field names. */
578
579void
580mark_struct_expression (void)
581{
582 expout_last_struct = expout_ptr;
583}
584
c906108c
SS
585\f
586/* Recognize tokens that start with '$'. These include:
587
c5aa993b
JM
588 $regname A native register name or a "standard
589 register name".
c906108c 590
c5aa993b
JM
591 $variable A convenience variable with a name chosen
592 by the user.
c906108c 593
c5aa993b
JM
594 $digits Value history with index <digits>, starting
595 from the first value which has index 1.
c906108c 596
c5aa993b 597 $$digits Value history with index <digits> relative
0df8b418 598 to the last value. I.e. $$0 is the last
c5aa993b
JM
599 value, $$1 is the one previous to that, $$2
600 is the one previous to $$1, etc.
c906108c 601
c5aa993b 602 $ | $0 | $$0 The last value in the value history.
c906108c 603
c5aa993b 604 $$ An abbreviation for the second to the last
0df8b418 605 value in the value history, I.e. $$1 */
c906108c
SS
606
607void
fba45db2 608write_dollar_variable (struct stoken str)
c906108c 609{
d7318818
RC
610 struct symbol *sym = NULL;
611 struct minimal_symbol *msym = NULL;
c4a3d09a 612 struct internalvar *isym = NULL;
d7318818 613
c906108c 614 /* Handle the tokens $digits; also $ (short for $0) and $$ (short for $$1)
0df8b418 615 and $$digits (equivalent to $<-digits> if you could type that). */
c906108c 616
c906108c
SS
617 int negate = 0;
618 int i = 1;
619 /* Double dollar means negate the number and add -1 as well.
620 Thus $$ alone means -1. */
621 if (str.length >= 2 && str.ptr[1] == '$')
622 {
623 negate = 1;
624 i = 2;
625 }
626 if (i == str.length)
627 {
0df8b418 628 /* Just dollars (one or two). */
c5aa993b 629 i = -negate;
c906108c
SS
630 goto handle_last;
631 }
632 /* Is the rest of the token digits? */
633 for (; i < str.length; i++)
634 if (!(str.ptr[i] >= '0' && str.ptr[i] <= '9'))
635 break;
636 if (i == str.length)
637 {
638 i = atoi (str.ptr + 1 + negate);
639 if (negate)
c5aa993b 640 i = -i;
c906108c
SS
641 goto handle_last;
642 }
c5aa993b 643
c906108c
SS
644 /* Handle tokens that refer to machine registers:
645 $ followed by a register name. */
d80b854b 646 i = user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (parse_gdbarch,
029a67e4 647 str.ptr + 1, str.length - 1);
c5aa993b 648 if (i >= 0)
c906108c
SS
649 goto handle_register;
650
c4a3d09a
MF
651 /* Any names starting with $ are probably debugger internal variables. */
652
653 isym = lookup_only_internalvar (copy_name (str) + 1);
654 if (isym)
655 {
656 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_INTERNALVAR);
657 write_exp_elt_intern (isym);
658 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_INTERNALVAR);
659 return;
660 }
661
d7318818 662 /* On some systems, such as HP-UX and hppa-linux, certain system routines
0df8b418 663 have names beginning with $ or $$. Check for those, first. */
d7318818
RC
664
665 sym = lookup_symbol (copy_name (str), (struct block *) NULL,
2570f2b7 666 VAR_DOMAIN, (int *) NULL);
d7318818
RC
667 if (sym)
668 {
669 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_VAR_VALUE);
670 write_exp_elt_block (block_found); /* set by lookup_symbol */
671 write_exp_elt_sym (sym);
672 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_VAR_VALUE);
673 return;
674 }
675 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (copy_name (str), NULL, NULL);
676 if (msym)
c906108c 677 {
c841afd5 678 write_exp_msymbol (msym);
d7318818 679 return;
c906108c 680 }
c5aa993b 681
c4a3d09a 682 /* Any other names are assumed to be debugger internal variables. */
c906108c
SS
683
684 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_INTERNALVAR);
c4a3d09a 685 write_exp_elt_intern (create_internalvar (copy_name (str) + 1));
c5aa993b 686 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_INTERNALVAR);
c906108c 687 return;
c5aa993b 688handle_last:
c906108c
SS
689 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LAST);
690 write_exp_elt_longcst ((LONGEST) i);
691 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_LAST);
692 return;
c5aa993b 693handle_register:
c906108c 694 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_REGISTER);
67f3407f
DJ
695 str.length--;
696 str.ptr++;
697 write_exp_string (str);
c5aa993b 698 write_exp_elt_opcode (OP_REGISTER);
c906108c
SS
699 return;
700}
701
702
c906108c 703char *
fba45db2 704find_template_name_end (char *p)
c906108c
SS
705{
706 int depth = 1;
707 int just_seen_right = 0;
708 int just_seen_colon = 0;
709 int just_seen_space = 0;
c5aa993b 710
c906108c
SS
711 if (!p || (*p != '<'))
712 return 0;
713
714 while (*++p)
715 {
716 switch (*p)
c5aa993b
JM
717 {
718 case '\'':
719 case '\"':
720 case '{':
721 case '}':
0df8b418 722 /* In future, may want to allow these?? */
c5aa993b
JM
723 return 0;
724 case '<':
725 depth++; /* start nested template */
726 if (just_seen_colon || just_seen_right || just_seen_space)
727 return 0; /* but not after : or :: or > or space */
728 break;
729 case '>':
730 if (just_seen_colon || just_seen_right)
731 return 0; /* end a (nested?) template */
732 just_seen_right = 1; /* but not after : or :: */
733 if (--depth == 0) /* also disallow >>, insist on > > */
734 return ++p; /* if outermost ended, return */
735 break;
736 case ':':
737 if (just_seen_space || (just_seen_colon > 1))
738 return 0; /* nested class spec coming up */
739 just_seen_colon++; /* we allow :: but not :::: */
740 break;
741 case ' ':
742 break;
743 default:
744 if (!((*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') || /* allow token chars */
745 (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') ||
746 (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') ||
747 (*p == '_') || (*p == ',') || /* commas for template args */
748 (*p == '&') || (*p == '*') || /* pointer and ref types */
749 (*p == '(') || (*p == ')') || /* function types */
750 (*p == '[') || (*p == ']'))) /* array types */
751 return 0;
752 }
c906108c 753 if (*p != ' ')
c5aa993b 754 just_seen_space = 0;
c906108c 755 if (*p != ':')
c5aa993b 756 just_seen_colon = 0;
c906108c 757 if (*p != '>')
c5aa993b 758 just_seen_right = 0;
c906108c
SS
759 }
760 return 0;
761}
c5aa993b 762\f
c906108c 763
1a4eeb98 764/* Return a null-terminated temporary copy of the name of a string token.
c906108c 765
1a4eeb98
DE
766 Tokens that refer to names do so with explicit pointer and length,
767 so they can share the storage that lexptr is parsing.
768 When it is necessary to pass a name to a function that expects
769 a null-terminated string, the substring is copied out
770 into a separate block of storage.
771
772 N.B. A single buffer is reused on each call. */
c906108c
SS
773
774char *
fba45db2 775copy_name (struct stoken token)
c906108c 776{
1a4eeb98
DE
777 /* A temporary buffer for identifiers, so we can null-terminate them.
778 We allocate this with xrealloc. parse_exp_1 used to allocate with
779 alloca, using the size of the whole expression as a conservative
780 estimate of the space needed. However, macro expansion can
781 introduce names longer than the original expression; there's no
782 practical way to know beforehand how large that might be. */
783 static char *namecopy;
784 static size_t namecopy_size;
785
3a913e29
JB
786 /* Make sure there's enough space for the token. */
787 if (namecopy_size < token.length + 1)
788 {
789 namecopy_size = token.length + 1;
790 namecopy = xrealloc (namecopy, token.length + 1);
791 }
792
c906108c
SS
793 memcpy (namecopy, token.ptr, token.length);
794 namecopy[token.length] = 0;
3a913e29 795
c906108c
SS
796 return namecopy;
797}
798\f
55aa24fb
SDJ
799
800/* See comments on parser-defs.h. */
801
802int
f86f5ca3 803prefixify_expression (struct expression *expr)
c906108c 804{
df2a60d0 805 int len = sizeof (struct expression) + EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (expr->nelts);
f86f5ca3
PH
806 struct expression *temp;
807 int inpos = expr->nelts, outpos = 0;
c906108c
SS
808
809 temp = (struct expression *) alloca (len);
810
811 /* Copy the original expression into temp. */
812 memcpy (temp, expr, len);
813
65d12d83 814 return prefixify_subexp (temp, expr, inpos, outpos);
c906108c
SS
815}
816
24daaebc
PH
817/* Return the number of exp_elements in the postfix subexpression
818 of EXPR whose operator is at index ENDPOS - 1 in EXPR. */
c906108c
SS
819
820int
f86f5ca3 821length_of_subexp (struct expression *expr, int endpos)
24daaebc 822{
6b4398f7 823 int oplen, args;
24daaebc
PH
824
825 operator_length (expr, endpos, &oplen, &args);
826
827 while (args > 0)
828 {
829 oplen += length_of_subexp (expr, endpos - oplen);
830 args--;
831 }
832
833 return oplen;
834}
835
836/* Sets *OPLENP to the length of the operator whose (last) index is
837 ENDPOS - 1 in EXPR, and sets *ARGSP to the number of arguments that
838 operator takes. */
839
840void
554794dc
SDJ
841operator_length (const struct expression *expr, int endpos, int *oplenp,
842 int *argsp)
5f9769d1
PH
843{
844 expr->language_defn->la_exp_desc->operator_length (expr, endpos,
845 oplenp, argsp);
846}
847
848/* Default value for operator_length in exp_descriptor vectors. */
849
850void
554794dc 851operator_length_standard (const struct expression *expr, int endpos,
5f9769d1 852 int *oplenp, int *argsp)
c906108c 853{
f86f5ca3
PH
854 int oplen = 1;
855 int args = 0;
0b4e1325 856 enum f90_range_type range_type;
f86f5ca3 857 int i;
c906108c
SS
858
859 if (endpos < 1)
8a3fe4f8 860 error (_("?error in operator_length_standard"));
c906108c
SS
861
862 i = (int) expr->elts[endpos - 1].opcode;
863
864 switch (i)
865 {
866 /* C++ */
867 case OP_SCOPE:
868 oplen = longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
869 oplen = 5 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (oplen + 1);
870 break;
871
872 case OP_LONG:
873 case OP_DOUBLE:
27bc4d80 874 case OP_DECFLOAT:
c906108c
SS
875 case OP_VAR_VALUE:
876 oplen = 4;
877 break;
878
879 case OP_TYPE:
880 case OP_BOOL:
881 case OP_LAST:
c906108c 882 case OP_INTERNALVAR:
36b11add 883 case OP_VAR_ENTRY_VALUE:
c906108c
SS
884 oplen = 3;
885 break;
886
887 case OP_COMPLEX:
c806c55a 888 oplen = 3;
c906108c 889 args = 2;
c5aa993b 890 break;
c906108c
SS
891
892 case OP_FUNCALL:
893 case OP_F77_UNDETERMINED_ARGLIST:
894 oplen = 3;
895 args = 1 + longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
896 break;
897
072bba3b
KS
898 case TYPE_INSTANCE:
899 oplen = 4 + longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
900 args = 1;
901 break;
902
0df8b418 903 case OP_OBJC_MSGCALL: /* Objective C message (method) call. */
53c551b7
AF
904 oplen = 4;
905 args = 1 + longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
906 break;
907
c906108c
SS
908 case UNOP_MAX:
909 case UNOP_MIN:
910 oplen = 3;
911 break;
912
9eaf6705 913 case UNOP_CAST_TYPE:
4e8f195d
TT
914 case UNOP_DYNAMIC_CAST:
915 case UNOP_REINTERPRET_CAST:
9eaf6705
TT
916 case UNOP_MEMVAL_TYPE:
917 oplen = 1;
918 args = 2;
919 break;
920
921 case BINOP_VAL:
922 case UNOP_CAST:
c5aa993b 923 case UNOP_MEMVAL:
c906108c
SS
924 oplen = 3;
925 args = 1;
926 break;
927
9e35dae4
DJ
928 case UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS:
929 oplen = 4;
930 args = 1;
931 break;
932
c906108c
SS
933 case UNOP_ABS:
934 case UNOP_CAP:
935 case UNOP_CHR:
936 case UNOP_FLOAT:
937 case UNOP_HIGH:
938 case UNOP_ODD:
939 case UNOP_ORD:
940 case UNOP_TRUNC:
608b4967
TT
941 case OP_TYPEOF:
942 case OP_DECLTYPE:
c906108c
SS
943 oplen = 1;
944 args = 1;
945 break;
946
7322dca9
SW
947 case OP_ADL_FUNC:
948 oplen = longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
949 oplen = 4 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (oplen + 1);
950 oplen++;
951 oplen++;
952 break;
953
c906108c
SS
954 case STRUCTOP_STRUCT:
955 case STRUCTOP_PTR:
956 args = 1;
957 /* fall through */
67f3407f 958 case OP_REGISTER:
c906108c
SS
959 case OP_M2_STRING:
960 case OP_STRING:
3e43a32a 961 case OP_OBJC_NSSTRING: /* Objective C Foundation Class
0df8b418
MS
962 NSString constant. */
963 case OP_OBJC_SELECTOR: /* Objective C "@selector" pseudo-op. */
c906108c 964 case OP_NAME:
c906108c
SS
965 oplen = longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
966 oplen = 4 + BYTES_TO_EXP_ELEM (oplen + 1);
967 break;
968
c906108c
SS
969 case OP_ARRAY:
970 oplen = 4;
971 args = longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
972 args -= longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 3].longconst);
973 args += 1;
974 break;
975
976 case TERNOP_COND:
977 case TERNOP_SLICE:
c906108c
SS
978 args = 3;
979 break;
980
981 /* Modula-2 */
c5aa993b 982 case MULTI_SUBSCRIPT:
c906108c 983 oplen = 3;
c5aa993b 984 args = 1 + longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
c906108c
SS
985 break;
986
987 case BINOP_ASSIGN_MODIFY:
988 oplen = 3;
989 args = 2;
990 break;
991
992 /* C++ */
993 case OP_THIS:
994 oplen = 2;
995 break;
996
0b4e1325
WZ
997 case OP_F90_RANGE:
998 oplen = 3;
999
1000 range_type = longest_to_int (expr->elts[endpos - 2].longconst);
1001 switch (range_type)
1002 {
1003 case LOW_BOUND_DEFAULT:
1004 case HIGH_BOUND_DEFAULT:
1005 args = 1;
1006 break;
1007 case BOTH_BOUND_DEFAULT:
1008 args = 0;
1009 break;
1010 case NONE_BOUND_DEFAULT:
1011 args = 2;
1012 break;
1013 }
1014
1015 break;
1016
c906108c
SS
1017 default:
1018 args = 1 + (i < (int) BINOP_END);
1019 }
1020
24daaebc
PH
1021 *oplenp = oplen;
1022 *argsp = args;
c906108c
SS
1023}
1024
1025/* Copy the subexpression ending just before index INEND in INEXPR
1026 into OUTEXPR, starting at index OUTBEG.
65d12d83
TT
1027 In the process, convert it from suffix to prefix form.
1028 If EXPOUT_LAST_STRUCT is -1, then this function always returns -1.
1029 Otherwise, it returns the index of the subexpression which is the
1030 left-hand-side of the expression at EXPOUT_LAST_STRUCT. */
c906108c 1031
65d12d83 1032static int
f86f5ca3
PH
1033prefixify_subexp (struct expression *inexpr,
1034 struct expression *outexpr, int inend, int outbeg)
c906108c 1035{
24daaebc
PH
1036 int oplen;
1037 int args;
f86f5ca3 1038 int i;
c906108c 1039 int *arglens;
65d12d83 1040 int result = -1;
c906108c 1041
24daaebc 1042 operator_length (inexpr, inend, &oplen, &args);
c906108c
SS
1043
1044 /* Copy the final operator itself, from the end of the input
1045 to the beginning of the output. */
1046 inend -= oplen;
1047 memcpy (&outexpr->elts[outbeg], &inexpr->elts[inend],
1048 EXP_ELEM_TO_BYTES (oplen));
1049 outbeg += oplen;
1050
65d12d83
TT
1051 if (expout_last_struct == inend)
1052 result = outbeg - oplen;
1053
c906108c
SS
1054 /* Find the lengths of the arg subexpressions. */
1055 arglens = (int *) alloca (args * sizeof (int));
1056 for (i = args - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1057 {
1058 oplen = length_of_subexp (inexpr, inend);
1059 arglens[i] = oplen;
1060 inend -= oplen;
1061 }
1062
1063 /* Now copy each subexpression, preserving the order of
1064 the subexpressions, but prefixifying each one.
1065 In this loop, inend starts at the beginning of
1066 the expression this level is working on
1067 and marches forward over the arguments.
1068 outbeg does similarly in the output. */
1069 for (i = 0; i < args; i++)
1070 {
65d12d83 1071 int r;
ad3bbd48 1072
c906108c
SS
1073 oplen = arglens[i];
1074 inend += oplen;
65d12d83
TT
1075 r = prefixify_subexp (inexpr, outexpr, inend, outbeg);
1076 if (r != -1)
1077 {
1078 /* Return immediately. We probably have only parsed a
1079 partial expression, so we don't want to try to reverse
1080 the other operands. */
1081 return r;
1082 }
c906108c
SS
1083 outbeg += oplen;
1084 }
65d12d83
TT
1085
1086 return result;
c906108c
SS
1087}
1088\f
c906108c 1089/* Read an expression from the string *STRINGPTR points to,
ae0c443d 1090 parse it, and return a pointer to a struct expression that we malloc.
c906108c
SS
1091 Use block BLOCK as the lexical context for variable names;
1092 if BLOCK is zero, use the block of the selected stack frame.
1093 Meanwhile, advance *STRINGPTR to point after the expression,
1094 at the first nonwhite character that is not part of the expression
1095 (possibly a null character).
1096
1097 If COMMA is nonzero, stop if a comma is reached. */
1098
1099struct expression *
1bb9788d 1100parse_exp_1 (char **stringptr, CORE_ADDR pc, struct block *block, int comma)
e85c3284 1101{
1bb9788d 1102 return parse_exp_in_context (stringptr, pc, block, comma, 0, NULL);
e85c3284
PH
1103}
1104
1105/* As for parse_exp_1, except that if VOID_CONTEXT_P, then
65d12d83
TT
1106 no value is expected from the expression.
1107 OUT_SUBEXP is set when attempting to complete a field name; in this
1108 case it is set to the index of the subexpression on the
1109 left-hand-side of the struct op. If not doing such completion, it
1110 is left untouched. */
e85c3284
PH
1111
1112static struct expression *
1bb9788d
TT
1113parse_exp_in_context (char **stringptr, CORE_ADDR pc, struct block *block,
1114 int comma, int void_context_p, int *out_subexp)
c906108c 1115{
65d12d83 1116 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
c906108c 1117 struct cleanup *old_chain;
0cce5bd9 1118 const struct language_defn *lang = NULL;
65d12d83 1119 int subexp;
c906108c
SS
1120
1121 lexptr = *stringptr;
665132f9 1122 prev_lexptr = NULL;
c906108c
SS
1123
1124 paren_depth = 0;
1a7d0ce4 1125 type_stack.depth = 0;
65d12d83 1126 expout_last_struct = -1;
c906108c
SS
1127
1128 comma_terminates = comma;
1129
1130 if (lexptr == 0 || *lexptr == 0)
e2e0b3e5 1131 error_no_arg (_("expression to compute"));
c906108c 1132
74b7792f 1133 old_chain = make_cleanup (free_funcalls, 0 /*ignore*/);
c906108c
SS
1134 funcall_chain = 0;
1135
d705c43c 1136 expression_context_block = block;
59f92a09 1137
d705c43c
PA
1138 /* If no context specified, try using the current frame, if any. */
1139 if (!expression_context_block)
1140 expression_context_block = get_selected_block (&expression_context_pc);
1bb9788d 1141 else if (pc == 0)
d705c43c 1142 expression_context_pc = BLOCK_START (expression_context_block);
1bb9788d
TT
1143 else
1144 expression_context_pc = pc;
59f92a09 1145
d705c43c 1146 /* Fall back to using the current source static context, if any. */
59f92a09 1147
d705c43c 1148 if (!expression_context_block)
59f92a09
FF
1149 {
1150 struct symtab_and_line cursal = get_current_source_symtab_and_line ();
1151 if (cursal.symtab)
d705c43c
PA
1152 expression_context_block
1153 = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (BLOCKVECTOR (cursal.symtab), STATIC_BLOCK);
1154 if (expression_context_block)
1155 expression_context_pc = BLOCK_START (expression_context_block);
84f0252a 1156 }
c906108c 1157
0cce5bd9
JB
1158 if (language_mode == language_mode_auto && block != NULL)
1159 {
1160 /* Find the language associated to the given context block.
1161 Default to the current language if it can not be determined.
1162
1163 Note that using the language corresponding to the current frame
1164 can sometimes give unexpected results. For instance, this
1165 routine is often called several times during the inferior
1166 startup phase to re-parse breakpoint expressions after
1167 a new shared library has been loaded. The language associated
1168 to the current frame at this moment is not relevant for
0df8b418 1169 the breakpoint. Using it would therefore be silly, so it seems
0cce5bd9 1170 better to rely on the current language rather than relying on
0df8b418 1171 the current frame language to parse the expression. That's why
0cce5bd9
JB
1172 we do the following language detection only if the context block
1173 has been specifically provided. */
1174 struct symbol *func = block_linkage_function (block);
1175
1176 if (func != NULL)
1177 lang = language_def (SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (func));
1178 if (lang == NULL || lang->la_language == language_unknown)
1179 lang = current_language;
1180 }
1181 else
1182 lang = current_language;
1183
2dbca4d6 1184 initialize_expout (10, lang, get_current_arch ());
c906108c 1185
65d12d83
TT
1186 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
1187 {
0cce5bd9
JB
1188 if (lang->la_parser ())
1189 lang->la_error (NULL);
65d12d83
TT
1190 }
1191 if (except.reason < 0)
1192 {
1193 if (! in_parse_field)
1194 {
1195 xfree (expout);
1196 throw_exception (except);
1197 }
1198 }
c906108c
SS
1199
1200 discard_cleanups (old_chain);
1201
2dbca4d6 1202 reallocate_expout ();
c906108c
SS
1203
1204 /* Convert expression from postfix form as generated by yacc
0df8b418 1205 parser, to a prefix form. */
c906108c 1206
c906108c 1207 if (expressiondebug)
24daaebc
PH
1208 dump_raw_expression (expout, gdb_stdlog,
1209 "before conversion to prefix form");
c906108c 1210
65d12d83
TT
1211 subexp = prefixify_expression (expout);
1212 if (out_subexp)
1213 *out_subexp = subexp;
c906108c 1214
0cce5bd9 1215 lang->la_post_parser (&expout, void_context_p);
e85c3284 1216
c906108c 1217 if (expressiondebug)
24daaebc 1218 dump_prefix_expression (expout, gdb_stdlog);
c906108c
SS
1219
1220 *stringptr = lexptr;
1221 return expout;
1222}
1223
1224/* Parse STRING as an expression, and complain if this fails
1225 to use up all of the contents of STRING. */
1226
1227struct expression *
fba45db2 1228parse_expression (char *string)
c906108c 1229{
f86f5ca3 1230 struct expression *exp;
ad3bbd48 1231
1bb9788d 1232 exp = parse_exp_1 (&string, 0, 0, 0);
c906108c 1233 if (*string)
8a3fe4f8 1234 error (_("Junk after end of expression."));
c906108c
SS
1235 return exp;
1236}
e85c3284 1237
65d12d83
TT
1238/* Parse STRING as an expression. If parsing ends in the middle of a
1239 field reference, return the type of the left-hand-side of the
1240 reference; furthermore, if the parsing ends in the field name,
c92817ce
TT
1241 return the field name in *NAME. If the parsing ends in the middle
1242 of a field reference, but the reference is somehow invalid, throw
1243 an exception. In all other cases, return NULL. Returned non-NULL
1244 *NAME must be freed by the caller. */
65d12d83
TT
1245
1246struct type *
1247parse_field_expression (char *string, char **name)
1248{
1249 struct expression *exp = NULL;
1250 struct value *val;
1251 int subexp;
1252 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
1253
c92817ce 1254 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
65d12d83
TT
1255 {
1256 in_parse_field = 1;
1bb9788d 1257 exp = parse_exp_in_context (&string, 0, 0, 0, 0, &subexp);
65d12d83
TT
1258 }
1259 in_parse_field = 0;
1260 if (except.reason < 0 || ! exp)
1261 return NULL;
1262 if (expout_last_struct == -1)
1263 {
1264 xfree (exp);
1265 return NULL;
1266 }
1267
1268 *name = extract_field_op (exp, &subexp);
1269 if (!*name)
1270 {
1271 xfree (exp);
1272 return NULL;
1273 }
a0b7aece 1274
c92817ce
TT
1275 /* This might throw an exception. If so, we want to let it
1276 propagate. */
65d12d83 1277 val = evaluate_subexpression_type (exp, subexp);
c92817ce
TT
1278 /* (*NAME) is a part of the EXP memory block freed below. */
1279 *name = xstrdup (*name);
65d12d83
TT
1280 xfree (exp);
1281
1282 return value_type (val);
1283}
1284
0df8b418 1285/* A post-parser that does nothing. */
e85c3284 1286
e85c3284
PH
1287void
1288null_post_parser (struct expression **exp, int void_context_p)
1289{
1290}
d30f5e1f
DE
1291
1292/* Parse floating point value P of length LEN.
1293 Return 0 (false) if invalid, 1 (true) if valid.
1294 The successfully parsed number is stored in D.
1295 *SUFFIX points to the suffix of the number in P.
1296
1297 NOTE: This accepts the floating point syntax that sscanf accepts. */
1298
1299int
1300parse_float (const char *p, int len, DOUBLEST *d, const char **suffix)
1301{
1302 char *copy;
d30f5e1f
DE
1303 int n, num;
1304
1305 copy = xmalloc (len + 1);
1306 memcpy (copy, p, len);
1307 copy[len] = 0;
1308
1309 num = sscanf (copy, "%" DOUBLEST_SCAN_FORMAT "%n", d, &n);
1310 xfree (copy);
1311
1312 /* The sscanf man page suggests not making any assumptions on the effect
1313 of %n on the result, so we don't.
1314 That is why we simply test num == 0. */
1315 if (num == 0)
1316 return 0;
1317
1318 *suffix = p + n;
1319 return 1;
1320}
1321
1322/* Parse floating point value P of length LEN, using the C syntax for floats.
1323 Return 0 (false) if invalid, 1 (true) if valid.
1324 The successfully parsed number is stored in *D.
1325 Its type is taken from builtin_type (gdbarch) and is stored in *T. */
1326
1327int
1328parse_c_float (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const char *p, int len,
1329 DOUBLEST *d, struct type **t)
1330{
1331 const char *suffix;
1332 int suffix_len;
1333 const struct builtin_type *builtin_types = builtin_type (gdbarch);
1334
1335 if (! parse_float (p, len, d, &suffix))
1336 return 0;
1337
1338 suffix_len = p + len - suffix;
1339
1340 if (suffix_len == 0)
1341 *t = builtin_types->builtin_double;
1342 else if (suffix_len == 1)
1343 {
1344 /* Handle suffixes: 'f' for float, 'l' for long double. */
1345 if (tolower (*suffix) == 'f')
1346 *t = builtin_types->builtin_float;
1347 else if (tolower (*suffix) == 'l')
1348 *t = builtin_types->builtin_long_double;
1349 else
1350 return 0;
1351 }
1352 else
1353 return 0;
1354
1355 return 1;
1356}
c906108c
SS
1357\f
1358/* Stuff for maintaining a stack of types. Currently just used by C, but
1359 probably useful for any language which declares its types "backwards". */
1360
fcde5961
TT
1361/* Ensure that there are HOWMUCH open slots on the type stack STACK. */
1362
47663de5 1363static void
fcde5961 1364type_stack_reserve (struct type_stack *stack, int howmuch)
c906108c 1365{
fcde5961 1366 if (stack->depth + howmuch >= stack->size)
c906108c 1367 {
fcde5961
TT
1368 stack->size *= 2;
1369 if (stack->size < howmuch)
1370 stack->size = howmuch;
1371 stack->elements = xrealloc (stack->elements,
1372 stack->size * sizeof (union type_stack_elt));
c906108c 1373 }
47663de5
MS
1374}
1375
fcde5961
TT
1376/* Ensure that there is a single open slot in the global type stack. */
1377
1378static void
1379check_type_stack_depth (void)
1380{
1381 type_stack_reserve (&type_stack, 1);
1382}
1383
95c391b6
TT
1384/* A helper function for insert_type and insert_type_address_space.
1385 This does work of expanding the type stack and inserting the new
1386 element, ELEMENT, into the stack at location SLOT. */
1387
1388static void
1389insert_into_type_stack (int slot, union type_stack_elt element)
1390{
1391 check_type_stack_depth ();
1392
1a7d0ce4
TT
1393 if (slot < type_stack.depth)
1394 memmove (&type_stack.elements[slot + 1], &type_stack.elements[slot],
1395 (type_stack.depth - slot) * sizeof (union type_stack_elt));
1396 type_stack.elements[slot] = element;
1397 ++type_stack.depth;
95c391b6
TT
1398}
1399
1400/* Insert a new type, TP, at the bottom of the type stack. If TP is
1401 tp_pointer or tp_reference, it is inserted at the bottom. If TP is
1402 a qualifier, it is inserted at slot 1 (just above a previous
1403 tp_pointer) if there is anything on the stack, or simply pushed if
1404 the stack is empty. Other values for TP are invalid. */
1405
1406void
1407insert_type (enum type_pieces tp)
1408{
1409 union type_stack_elt element;
1410 int slot;
1411
1412 gdb_assert (tp == tp_pointer || tp == tp_reference
1413 || tp == tp_const || tp == tp_volatile);
1414
1415 /* If there is anything on the stack (we know it will be a
1416 tp_pointer), insert the qualifier above it. Otherwise, simply
1417 push this on the top of the stack. */
1a7d0ce4 1418 if (type_stack.depth && (tp == tp_const || tp == tp_volatile))
95c391b6
TT
1419 slot = 1;
1420 else
1421 slot = 0;
1422
1423 element.piece = tp;
1424 insert_into_type_stack (slot, element);
1425}
1426
47663de5
MS
1427void
1428push_type (enum type_pieces tp)
1429{
1430 check_type_stack_depth ();
1a7d0ce4 1431 type_stack.elements[type_stack.depth++].piece = tp;
c906108c
SS
1432}
1433
1434void
fba45db2 1435push_type_int (int n)
c906108c 1436{
47663de5 1437 check_type_stack_depth ();
1a7d0ce4 1438 type_stack.elements[type_stack.depth++].int_val = n;
c906108c
SS
1439}
1440
95c391b6
TT
1441/* Insert a tp_space_identifier and the corresponding address space
1442 value into the stack. STRING is the name of an address space, as
1443 recognized by address_space_name_to_int. If the stack is empty,
1444 the new elements are simply pushed. If the stack is not empty,
1445 this function assumes that the first item on the stack is a
1446 tp_pointer, and the new values are inserted above the first
1447 item. */
1448
47663de5 1449void
95c391b6 1450insert_type_address_space (char *string)
47663de5 1451{
95c391b6
TT
1452 union type_stack_elt element;
1453 int slot;
1454
1455 /* If there is anything on the stack (we know it will be a
1456 tp_pointer), insert the address space qualifier above it.
1457 Otherwise, simply push this on the top of the stack. */
1a7d0ce4 1458 if (type_stack.depth)
95c391b6
TT
1459 slot = 1;
1460 else
1461 slot = 0;
1462
1463 element.piece = tp_space_identifier;
1464 insert_into_type_stack (slot, element);
1465 element.int_val = address_space_name_to_int (parse_gdbarch, string);
1466 insert_into_type_stack (slot, element);
47663de5
MS
1467}
1468
c5aa993b 1469enum type_pieces
fba45db2 1470pop_type (void)
c906108c 1471{
1a7d0ce4
TT
1472 if (type_stack.depth)
1473 return type_stack.elements[--type_stack.depth].piece;
c906108c
SS
1474 return tp_end;
1475}
1476
1477int
fba45db2 1478pop_type_int (void)
c906108c 1479{
1a7d0ce4
TT
1480 if (type_stack.depth)
1481 return type_stack.elements[--type_stack.depth].int_val;
c906108c
SS
1482 /* "Can't happen". */
1483 return 0;
1484}
1485
71918a86
TT
1486/* Pop a type list element from the global type stack. */
1487
1488static VEC (type_ptr) *
1489pop_typelist (void)
1490{
1491 gdb_assert (type_stack.depth);
1492 return type_stack.elements[--type_stack.depth].typelist_val;
1493}
1494
fcde5961
TT
1495/* Pop a type_stack element from the global type stack. */
1496
1497static struct type_stack *
1498pop_type_stack (void)
1499{
1500 gdb_assert (type_stack.depth);
1501 return type_stack.elements[--type_stack.depth].stack_val;
1502}
1503
1504/* Append the elements of the type stack FROM to the type stack TO.
1505 Always returns TO. */
1506
1507struct type_stack *
1508append_type_stack (struct type_stack *to, struct type_stack *from)
1509{
1510 type_stack_reserve (to, from->depth);
1511
1512 memcpy (&to->elements[to->depth], &from->elements[0],
1513 from->depth * sizeof (union type_stack_elt));
1514 to->depth += from->depth;
1515
1516 return to;
1517}
1518
1519/* Push the type stack STACK as an element on the global type stack. */
1520
1521void
1522push_type_stack (struct type_stack *stack)
1523{
1524 check_type_stack_depth ();
1525 type_stack.elements[type_stack.depth++].stack_val = stack;
1526 push_type (tp_type_stack);
1527}
1528
1529/* Copy the global type stack into a newly allocated type stack and
1530 return it. The global stack is cleared. The returned type stack
1531 must be freed with type_stack_cleanup. */
1532
1533struct type_stack *
1534get_type_stack (void)
1535{
1536 struct type_stack *result = XNEW (struct type_stack);
1537
1538 *result = type_stack;
1539 type_stack.depth = 0;
1540 type_stack.size = 0;
1541 type_stack.elements = NULL;
1542
1543 return result;
1544}
1545
1546/* A cleanup function that destroys a single type stack. */
1547
1548void
1549type_stack_cleanup (void *arg)
1550{
1551 struct type_stack *stack = arg;
1552
1553 xfree (stack->elements);
1554 xfree (stack);
1555}
1556
71918a86 1557/* Push a function type with arguments onto the global type stack.
a6fb9c08
TT
1558 LIST holds the argument types. If the final item in LIST is NULL,
1559 then the function will be varargs. */
71918a86
TT
1560
1561void
1562push_typelist (VEC (type_ptr) *list)
1563{
1564 check_type_stack_depth ();
1565 type_stack.elements[type_stack.depth++].typelist_val = list;
1566 push_type (tp_function_with_arguments);
1567}
1568
c906108c
SS
1569/* Pop the type stack and return the type which corresponds to FOLLOW_TYPE
1570 as modified by all the stuff on the stack. */
1571struct type *
fba45db2 1572follow_types (struct type *follow_type)
c906108c
SS
1573{
1574 int done = 0;
2e2394a0
MS
1575 int make_const = 0;
1576 int make_volatile = 0;
47663de5 1577 int make_addr_space = 0;
c906108c 1578 int array_size;
c906108c
SS
1579
1580 while (!done)
1581 switch (pop_type ())
1582 {
1583 case tp_end:
1584 done = 1;
2e2394a0
MS
1585 if (make_const)
1586 follow_type = make_cv_type (make_const,
1587 TYPE_VOLATILE (follow_type),
1588 follow_type, 0);
1589 if (make_volatile)
1590 follow_type = make_cv_type (TYPE_CONST (follow_type),
1591 make_volatile,
1592 follow_type, 0);
47663de5
MS
1593 if (make_addr_space)
1594 follow_type = make_type_with_address_space (follow_type,
1595 make_addr_space);
1596 make_const = make_volatile = 0;
1597 make_addr_space = 0;
2e2394a0
MS
1598 break;
1599 case tp_const:
1600 make_const = 1;
1601 break;
1602 case tp_volatile:
1603 make_volatile = 1;
c906108c 1604 break;
47663de5
MS
1605 case tp_space_identifier:
1606 make_addr_space = pop_type_int ();
1607 break;
c906108c
SS
1608 case tp_pointer:
1609 follow_type = lookup_pointer_type (follow_type);
2e2394a0
MS
1610 if (make_const)
1611 follow_type = make_cv_type (make_const,
1612 TYPE_VOLATILE (follow_type),
1613 follow_type, 0);
1614 if (make_volatile)
1615 follow_type = make_cv_type (TYPE_CONST (follow_type),
1616 make_volatile,
1617 follow_type, 0);
47663de5
MS
1618 if (make_addr_space)
1619 follow_type = make_type_with_address_space (follow_type,
1620 make_addr_space);
2e2394a0 1621 make_const = make_volatile = 0;
47663de5 1622 make_addr_space = 0;
c906108c
SS
1623 break;
1624 case tp_reference:
1625 follow_type = lookup_reference_type (follow_type);
2e2394a0 1626 if (make_const)
47663de5
MS
1627 follow_type = make_cv_type (make_const,
1628 TYPE_VOLATILE (follow_type),
1629 follow_type, 0);
2e2394a0 1630 if (make_volatile)
47663de5
MS
1631 follow_type = make_cv_type (TYPE_CONST (follow_type),
1632 make_volatile,
1633 follow_type, 0);
1634 if (make_addr_space)
1635 follow_type = make_type_with_address_space (follow_type,
1636 make_addr_space);
2e2394a0 1637 make_const = make_volatile = 0;
47663de5 1638 make_addr_space = 0;
c906108c
SS
1639 break;
1640 case tp_array:
1641 array_size = pop_type_int ();
1642 /* FIXME-type-allocation: need a way to free this type when we are
1643 done with it. */
c906108c 1644 follow_type =
e3506a9f
UW
1645 lookup_array_range_type (follow_type,
1646 0, array_size >= 0 ? array_size - 1 : 0);
c906108c 1647 if (array_size < 0)
d78df370 1648 TYPE_ARRAY_UPPER_BOUND_IS_UNDEFINED (follow_type) = 1;
c906108c
SS
1649 break;
1650 case tp_function:
1651 /* FIXME-type-allocation: need a way to free this type when we are
1652 done with it. */
1653 follow_type = lookup_function_type (follow_type);
1654 break;
fcde5961 1655
71918a86
TT
1656 case tp_function_with_arguments:
1657 {
1658 VEC (type_ptr) *args = pop_typelist ();
1659
1660 follow_type
1661 = lookup_function_type_with_arguments (follow_type,
1662 VEC_length (type_ptr, args),
1663 VEC_address (type_ptr,
1664 args));
1665 VEC_free (type_ptr, args);
1666 }
1667 break;
1668
fcde5961
TT
1669 case tp_type_stack:
1670 {
1671 struct type_stack *stack = pop_type_stack ();
1672 /* Sort of ugly, but not really much worse than the
1673 alternatives. */
1674 struct type_stack save = type_stack;
1675
1676 type_stack = *stack;
1677 follow_type = follow_types (follow_type);
1678 gdb_assert (type_stack.depth == 0);
1679
1680 type_stack = save;
1681 }
1682 break;
1683 default:
1684 gdb_assert_not_reached ("unrecognized tp_ value in follow_types");
c906108c
SS
1685 }
1686 return follow_type;
1687}
1688\f
f461f5cf
PM
1689/* This function avoids direct calls to fprintf
1690 in the parser generated debug code. */
1691void
1692parser_fprintf (FILE *x, const char *y, ...)
1693{
1694 va_list args;
ad3bbd48 1695
f461f5cf
PM
1696 va_start (args, y);
1697 if (x == stderr)
1698 vfprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, y, args);
1699 else
1700 {
1701 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, " Unknown FILE used.\n");
1702 vfprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr, y, args);
1703 }
1704 va_end (args);
1705}
1706
c0201579
JK
1707/* Implementation of the exp_descriptor method operator_check. */
1708
1709int
1710operator_check_standard (struct expression *exp, int pos,
1711 int (*objfile_func) (struct objfile *objfile,
1712 void *data),
1713 void *data)
1714{
1715 const union exp_element *const elts = exp->elts;
1716 struct type *type = NULL;
1717 struct objfile *objfile = NULL;
1718
1719 /* Extended operators should have been already handled by exp_descriptor
1720 iterate method of its specific language. */
1721 gdb_assert (elts[pos].opcode < OP_EXTENDED0);
1722
1723 /* Track the callers of write_exp_elt_type for this table. */
1724
1725 switch (elts[pos].opcode)
1726 {
1727 case BINOP_VAL:
1728 case OP_COMPLEX:
1729 case OP_DECFLOAT:
1730 case OP_DOUBLE:
1731 case OP_LONG:
1732 case OP_SCOPE:
1733 case OP_TYPE:
1734 case UNOP_CAST:
c0201579
JK
1735 case UNOP_MAX:
1736 case UNOP_MEMVAL:
1737 case UNOP_MIN:
1738 type = elts[pos + 1].type;
1739 break;
1740
1741 case TYPE_INSTANCE:
1742 {
1743 LONGEST arg, nargs = elts[pos + 1].longconst;
1744
1745 for (arg = 0; arg < nargs; arg++)
1746 {
1747 struct type *type = elts[pos + 2 + arg].type;
1748 struct objfile *objfile = TYPE_OBJFILE (type);
1749
1750 if (objfile && (*objfile_func) (objfile, data))
1751 return 1;
1752 }
1753 }
1754 break;
1755
1756 case UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS:
1757 objfile = elts[pos + 1].objfile;
1758 type = elts[pos + 2].type;
1759 break;
1760
1761 case OP_VAR_VALUE:
1762 {
1763 const struct block *const block = elts[pos + 1].block;
1764 const struct symbol *const symbol = elts[pos + 2].symbol;
1765
1766 /* Check objfile where the variable itself is placed.
1767 SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (symbol) may be NULL. */
1768 if ((*objfile_func) (SYMBOL_SYMTAB (symbol)->objfile, data))
1769 return 1;
1770
1771 /* Check objfile where is placed the code touching the variable. */
1772 objfile = lookup_objfile_from_block (block);
1773
1774 type = SYMBOL_TYPE (symbol);
1775 }
1776 break;
1777 }
1778
1779 /* Invoke callbacks for TYPE and OBJFILE if they were set as non-NULL. */
1780
1781 if (type && TYPE_OBJFILE (type)
1782 && (*objfile_func) (TYPE_OBJFILE (type), data))
1783 return 1;
1784 if (objfile && (*objfile_func) (objfile, data))
1785 return 1;
1786
1787 return 0;
1788}
1789
1790/* Call OBJFILE_FUNC for any TYPE and OBJFILE found being referenced by EXP.
1791 The functions are never called with NULL OBJFILE. Functions get passed an
1792 arbitrary caller supplied DATA pointer. If any of the functions returns
1793 non-zero value then (any other) non-zero value is immediately returned to
1794 the caller. Otherwise zero is returned after iterating through whole EXP.
1795 */
1796
1797static int
1798exp_iterate (struct expression *exp,
1799 int (*objfile_func) (struct objfile *objfile, void *data),
1800 void *data)
1801{
1802 int endpos;
c0201579
JK
1803
1804 for (endpos = exp->nelts; endpos > 0; )
1805 {
1806 int pos, args, oplen = 0;
1807
dc21167c 1808 operator_length (exp, endpos, &oplen, &args);
c0201579
JK
1809 gdb_assert (oplen > 0);
1810
1811 pos = endpos - oplen;
1812 if (exp->language_defn->la_exp_desc->operator_check (exp, pos,
1813 objfile_func, data))
1814 return 1;
1815
1816 endpos = pos;
1817 }
1818
1819 return 0;
1820}
1821
1822/* Helper for exp_uses_objfile. */
1823
1824static int
1825exp_uses_objfile_iter (struct objfile *exp_objfile, void *objfile_voidp)
1826{
1827 struct objfile *objfile = objfile_voidp;
1828
1829 if (exp_objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
1830 exp_objfile = exp_objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink;
1831
1832 return exp_objfile == objfile;
1833}
1834
1835/* Return 1 if EXP uses OBJFILE (and will become dangling when OBJFILE
1836 is unloaded), otherwise return 0. OBJFILE must not be a separate debug info
1837 file. */
1838
1839int
1840exp_uses_objfile (struct expression *exp, struct objfile *objfile)
1841{
1842 gdb_assert (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL);
1843
1844 return exp_iterate (exp, exp_uses_objfile_iter, objfile);
1845}
1846
ac9a91a7 1847void
fba45db2 1848_initialize_parse (void)
ac9a91a7 1849{
fcde5961 1850 type_stack.size = 0;
1a7d0ce4 1851 type_stack.depth = 0;
fcde5961 1852 type_stack.elements = NULL;
ac9a91a7 1853
ccce17b0
YQ
1854 add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("expression", class_maintenance,
1855 &expressiondebug,
1856 _("Set expression debugging."),
1857 _("Show expression debugging."),
1858 _("When non-zero, the internal representation "
1859 "of expressions will be printed."),
1860 NULL,
1861 show_expressiondebug,
1862 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
92981e24 1863 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("parser", class_maintenance,
3e43a32a
MS
1864 &parser_debug,
1865 _("Set parser debugging."),
1866 _("Show parser debugging."),
1867 _("When non-zero, expression parser "
1868 "tracing will be enabled."),
92981e24
TT
1869 NULL,
1870 show_parserdebug,
1871 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
c906108c 1872}
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