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85e747d2 | 1 | /* Cell SPU GNU/Linux multi-architecture debugging support. |
e2882c85 | 2 | Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
85e747d2 UW |
3 | |
4 | Contributed by Ulrich Weigand <uweigand@de.ibm.com>. | |
5 | ||
6 | This file is part of GDB. | |
7 | ||
8 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
dcf7800b | 10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
85e747d2 UW |
11 | (at your option) any later version. |
12 | ||
13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
dcf7800b | 19 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
85e747d2 UW |
20 | |
21 | #include "defs.h" | |
22 | #include "gdbcore.h" | |
23 | #include "gdbcmd.h" | |
85e747d2 | 24 | #include "arch-utils.h" |
76727919 | 25 | #include "observable.h" |
85e747d2 UW |
26 | #include "inferior.h" |
27 | #include "regcache.h" | |
28 | #include "symfile.h" | |
29 | #include "objfiles.h" | |
30 | #include "solib.h" | |
31 | #include "solist.h" | |
32 | ||
33 | #include "ppc-tdep.h" | |
34 | #include "ppc-linux-tdep.h" | |
35 | #include "spu-tdep.h" | |
36 | ||
37 | /* This module's target vector. */ | |
38 | static struct target_ops spu_ops; | |
39 | ||
40 | /* Number of SPE objects loaded into the current inferior. */ | |
41 | static int spu_nr_solib; | |
42 | ||
43 | /* Stand-alone SPE executable? */ | |
44 | #define spu_standalone_p() \ | |
45 | (symfile_objfile && symfile_objfile->obfd \ | |
46 | && bfd_get_arch (symfile_objfile->obfd) == bfd_arch_spu) | |
47 | ||
48 | /* PPU side system calls. */ | |
49 | #define INSTR_SC 0x44000002 | |
50 | #define NR_spu_run 0x0116 | |
51 | ||
52 | /* If the PPU thread is currently stopped on a spu_run system call, | |
53 | return to FD and ADDR the file handle and NPC parameter address | |
54 | used with the system call. Return non-zero if successful. */ | |
55 | static int | |
56 | parse_spufs_run (ptid_t ptid, int *fd, CORE_ADDR *addr) | |
57 | { | |
f5656ead | 58 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch ()); |
85e747d2 UW |
59 | struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep; |
60 | struct regcache *regcache; | |
e362b510 | 61 | gdb_byte buf[4]; |
85e747d2 UW |
62 | ULONGEST regval; |
63 | ||
64 | /* If we're not on PPU, there's nothing to detect. */ | |
f5656ead | 65 | if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (target_gdbarch ())->arch != bfd_arch_powerpc) |
85e747d2 UW |
66 | return 0; |
67 | ||
791bb1f4 UW |
68 | /* If we're called too early (e.g. after fork), we cannot |
69 | access the inferior yet. */ | |
70 | if (find_inferior_ptid (ptid) == NULL) | |
71 | return 0; | |
72 | ||
85e747d2 | 73 | /* Get PPU-side registers. */ |
f5656ead TT |
74 | regcache = get_thread_arch_regcache (ptid, target_gdbarch ()); |
75 | tdep = gdbarch_tdep (target_gdbarch ()); | |
85e747d2 UW |
76 | |
77 | /* Fetch instruction preceding current NIP. */ | |
2989a365 TT |
78 | { |
79 | scoped_restore save_inferior_ptid = make_scoped_restore (&inferior_ptid); | |
80 | inferior_ptid = ptid; | |
81 | regval = target_read_memory (regcache_read_pc (regcache) - 4, buf, 4); | |
82 | } | |
791bb1f4 | 83 | if (regval != 0) |
85e747d2 UW |
84 | return 0; |
85 | /* It should be a "sc" instruction. */ | |
86 | if (extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order) != INSTR_SC) | |
87 | return 0; | |
88 | /* System call number should be NR_spu_run. */ | |
89 | regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum, ®val); | |
90 | if (regval != NR_spu_run) | |
91 | return 0; | |
92 | ||
93 | /* Register 3 contains fd, register 4 the NPC param pointer. */ | |
94 | regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, PPC_ORIG_R3_REGNUM, ®val); | |
95 | *fd = (int) regval; | |
96 | regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 4, ®val); | |
97 | *addr = (CORE_ADDR) regval; | |
98 | return 1; | |
99 | } | |
100 | ||
101 | /* Find gdbarch for SPU context SPUFS_FD. */ | |
102 | static struct gdbarch * | |
103 | spu_gdbarch (int spufs_fd) | |
104 | { | |
105 | struct gdbarch_info info; | |
106 | gdbarch_info_init (&info); | |
107 | info.bfd_arch_info = bfd_lookup_arch (bfd_arch_spu, bfd_mach_spu); | |
108 | info.byte_order = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG; | |
109 | info.osabi = GDB_OSABI_LINUX; | |
0dba2a6c | 110 | info.id = &spufs_fd; |
85e747d2 UW |
111 | return gdbarch_find_by_info (info); |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | /* Override the to_thread_architecture routine. */ | |
115 | static struct gdbarch * | |
116 | spu_thread_architecture (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid) | |
117 | { | |
118 | int spufs_fd; | |
119 | CORE_ADDR spufs_addr; | |
120 | ||
121 | if (parse_spufs_run (ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr)) | |
122 | return spu_gdbarch (spufs_fd); | |
123 | ||
5cd63fda PA |
124 | target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops); |
125 | return beneath->to_thread_architecture (beneath, ptid); | |
85e747d2 UW |
126 | } |
127 | ||
128 | /* Override the to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint routine. */ | |
129 | static int | |
31568a15 TT |
130 | spu_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (struct target_ops *self, |
131 | CORE_ADDR addr, int len) | |
85e747d2 | 132 | { |
44e89118 | 133 | struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (self); |
85e747d2 UW |
134 | |
135 | /* We cannot watch SPU local store. */ | |
136 | if (SPUADDR_SPU (addr) != -1) | |
137 | return 0; | |
138 | ||
e75fdfca | 139 | return ops_beneath->to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint (ops_beneath, addr, len); |
85e747d2 UW |
140 | } |
141 | ||
142 | /* Override the to_fetch_registers routine. */ | |
143 | static void | |
144 | spu_fetch_registers (struct target_ops *ops, | |
145 | struct regcache *regcache, int regno) | |
146 | { | |
ac7936df | 147 | struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch (); |
85e747d2 UW |
148 | enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); |
149 | struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops); | |
150 | int spufs_fd; | |
151 | CORE_ADDR spufs_addr; | |
152 | ||
639a9038 SM |
153 | /* Since we use functions that rely on inferior_ptid, we need to set and |
154 | restore it. */ | |
155 | scoped_restore save_ptid | |
156 | = make_scoped_restore (&inferior_ptid, regcache_get_ptid (regcache)); | |
157 | ||
85e747d2 UW |
158 | /* This version applies only if we're currently in spu_run. */ |
159 | if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_spu) | |
160 | { | |
85e747d2 UW |
161 | ops_beneath->to_fetch_registers (ops_beneath, regcache, regno); |
162 | return; | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call. */ | |
166 | if (!parse_spufs_run (inferior_ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr)) | |
167 | return; | |
168 | ||
169 | /* The ID register holds the spufs file handle. */ | |
170 | if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_ID_REGNUM) | |
171 | { | |
e362b510 | 172 | gdb_byte buf[4]; |
85e747d2 UW |
173 | store_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order, spufs_fd); |
174 | regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPU_ID_REGNUM, buf); | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | /* The NPC register is found in PPC memory at SPUFS_ADDR. */ | |
178 | if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM) | |
179 | { | |
e362b510 | 180 | gdb_byte buf[4]; |
85e747d2 UW |
181 | |
182 | if (target_read (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY, NULL, | |
183 | buf, spufs_addr, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf) | |
184 | regcache_raw_supply (regcache, SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf); | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file. */ | |
188 | if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_GPRS)) | |
189 | { | |
e362b510 PA |
190 | gdb_byte buf[16 * SPU_NUM_GPRS]; |
191 | char annex[32]; | |
85e747d2 UW |
192 | int i; |
193 | ||
194 | xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/regs", spufs_fd); | |
195 | if (target_read (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex, | |
196 | buf, 0, sizeof buf) == sizeof buf) | |
197 | for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_GPRS; i++) | |
198 | regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, buf + i*16); | |
199 | } | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
202 | /* Override the to_store_registers routine. */ | |
203 | static void | |
204 | spu_store_registers (struct target_ops *ops, | |
205 | struct regcache *regcache, int regno) | |
206 | { | |
ac7936df | 207 | struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch (); |
85e747d2 UW |
208 | struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops); |
209 | int spufs_fd; | |
210 | CORE_ADDR spufs_addr; | |
211 | ||
639a9038 SM |
212 | /* Since we use functions that rely on inferior_ptid, we need to set and |
213 | restore it. */ | |
214 | scoped_restore save_ptid | |
215 | = make_scoped_restore (&inferior_ptid, regcache_get_ptid (regcache)); | |
216 | ||
85e747d2 UW |
217 | /* This version applies only if we're currently in spu_run. */ |
218 | if (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch != bfd_arch_spu) | |
219 | { | |
85e747d2 UW |
220 | ops_beneath->to_store_registers (ops_beneath, regcache, regno); |
221 | return; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | /* We must be stopped on a spu_run system call. */ | |
225 | if (!parse_spufs_run (inferior_ptid, &spufs_fd, &spufs_addr)) | |
226 | return; | |
227 | ||
228 | /* The NPC register is found in PPC memory at SPUFS_ADDR. */ | |
229 | if (regno == -1 || regno == SPU_PC_REGNUM) | |
230 | { | |
e362b510 | 231 | gdb_byte buf[4]; |
85e747d2 UW |
232 | regcache_raw_collect (regcache, SPU_PC_REGNUM, buf); |
233 | ||
234 | target_write (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY, NULL, | |
235 | buf, spufs_addr, sizeof buf); | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | /* The GPRs are found in the "regs" spufs file. */ | |
239 | if (regno == -1 || (regno >= 0 && regno < SPU_NUM_GPRS)) | |
240 | { | |
e362b510 PA |
241 | gdb_byte buf[16 * SPU_NUM_GPRS]; |
242 | char annex[32]; | |
85e747d2 UW |
243 | int i; |
244 | ||
245 | for (i = 0; i < SPU_NUM_GPRS; i++) | |
246 | regcache_raw_collect (regcache, i, buf + i*16); | |
247 | ||
248 | xsnprintf (annex, sizeof annex, "%d/regs", spufs_fd); | |
249 | target_write (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, annex, | |
250 | buf, 0, sizeof buf); | |
251 | } | |
252 | } | |
253 | ||
254 | /* Override the to_xfer_partial routine. */ | |
9b409511 | 255 | static enum target_xfer_status |
85e747d2 UW |
256 | spu_xfer_partial (struct target_ops *ops, enum target_object object, |
257 | const char *annex, gdb_byte *readbuf, | |
9b409511 YQ |
258 | const gdb_byte *writebuf, ULONGEST offset, ULONGEST len, |
259 | ULONGEST *xfered_len) | |
85e747d2 UW |
260 | { |
261 | struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops); | |
85e747d2 UW |
262 | |
263 | /* Use the "mem" spufs file to access SPU local store. */ | |
264 | if (object == TARGET_OBJECT_MEMORY) | |
265 | { | |
266 | int fd = SPUADDR_SPU (offset); | |
267 | CORE_ADDR addr = SPUADDR_ADDR (offset); | |
d2ed6730 UW |
268 | char mem_annex[32], lslr_annex[32]; |
269 | gdb_byte buf[32]; | |
270 | ULONGEST lslr; | |
9b409511 | 271 | enum target_xfer_status ret; |
85e747d2 | 272 | |
d2ed6730 | 273 | if (fd >= 0) |
85e747d2 UW |
274 | { |
275 | xsnprintf (mem_annex, sizeof mem_annex, "%d/mem", fd); | |
d2ed6730 UW |
276 | ret = ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, |
277 | mem_annex, readbuf, writebuf, | |
9b409511 YQ |
278 | addr, len, xfered_len); |
279 | if (ret == TARGET_XFER_OK) | |
d2ed6730 UW |
280 | return ret; |
281 | ||
282 | /* SPU local store access wraps the address around at the | |
283 | local store limit. We emulate this here. To avoid needing | |
284 | an extra access to retrieve the LSLR, we only do that after | |
285 | trying the original address first, and getting end-of-file. */ | |
286 | xsnprintf (lslr_annex, sizeof lslr_annex, "%d/lslr", fd); | |
287 | memset (buf, 0, sizeof buf); | |
288 | if (ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, | |
289 | lslr_annex, buf, NULL, | |
9b409511 YQ |
290 | 0, sizeof buf, xfered_len) |
291 | != TARGET_XFER_OK) | |
d2ed6730 UW |
292 | return ret; |
293 | ||
001f13d8 | 294 | lslr = strtoulst ((char *) buf, NULL, 16); |
85e747d2 UW |
295 | return ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, TARGET_OBJECT_SPU, |
296 | mem_annex, readbuf, writebuf, | |
9b409511 | 297 | addr & lslr, len, xfered_len); |
85e747d2 UW |
298 | } |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | return ops_beneath->to_xfer_partial (ops_beneath, object, annex, | |
9b409511 | 302 | readbuf, writebuf, offset, len, xfered_len); |
85e747d2 UW |
303 | } |
304 | ||
305 | /* Override the to_search_memory routine. */ | |
306 | static int | |
307 | spu_search_memory (struct target_ops* ops, | |
308 | CORE_ADDR start_addr, ULONGEST search_space_len, | |
309 | const gdb_byte *pattern, ULONGEST pattern_len, | |
310 | CORE_ADDR *found_addrp) | |
311 | { | |
312 | struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops); | |
85e747d2 | 313 | |
e75fdfca TT |
314 | /* For SPU local store, always fall back to the simple method. */ |
315 | if (SPUADDR_SPU (start_addr) >= 0) | |
85e747d2 UW |
316 | return simple_search_memory (ops, |
317 | start_addr, search_space_len, | |
318 | pattern, pattern_len, found_addrp); | |
319 | ||
320 | return ops_beneath->to_search_memory (ops_beneath, | |
321 | start_addr, search_space_len, | |
322 | pattern, pattern_len, found_addrp); | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
325 | ||
326 | /* Push and pop the SPU multi-architecture support target. */ | |
327 | ||
328 | static void | |
329 | spu_multiarch_activate (void) | |
330 | { | |
331 | /* If GDB was configured without SPU architecture support, | |
332 | we cannot install SPU multi-architecture support either. */ | |
333 | if (spu_gdbarch (-1) == NULL) | |
334 | return; | |
335 | ||
336 | push_target (&spu_ops); | |
337 | ||
338 | /* Make sure the thread architecture is re-evaluated. */ | |
339 | registers_changed (); | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | static void | |
343 | spu_multiarch_deactivate (void) | |
344 | { | |
345 | unpush_target (&spu_ops); | |
346 | ||
347 | /* Make sure the thread architecture is re-evaluated. */ | |
348 | registers_changed (); | |
349 | } | |
350 | ||
351 | static void | |
352 | spu_multiarch_inferior_created (struct target_ops *ops, int from_tty) | |
353 | { | |
354 | if (spu_standalone_p ()) | |
355 | spu_multiarch_activate (); | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | static void | |
359 | spu_multiarch_solib_loaded (struct so_list *so) | |
360 | { | |
361 | if (!spu_standalone_p ()) | |
362 | if (so->abfd && bfd_get_arch (so->abfd) == bfd_arch_spu) | |
363 | if (spu_nr_solib++ == 0) | |
364 | spu_multiarch_activate (); | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | static void | |
368 | spu_multiarch_solib_unloaded (struct so_list *so) | |
369 | { | |
370 | if (!spu_standalone_p ()) | |
371 | if (so->abfd && bfd_get_arch (so->abfd) == bfd_arch_spu) | |
372 | if (--spu_nr_solib == 0) | |
373 | spu_multiarch_deactivate (); | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | static void | |
377 | spu_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops) | |
378 | { | |
379 | struct target_ops *ops_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops); | |
85e747d2 | 380 | |
85e747d2 UW |
381 | ops_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (ops_beneath); |
382 | spu_multiarch_deactivate (); | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | ||
386 | /* Initialize the SPU multi-architecture support target. */ | |
387 | ||
388 | static void | |
389 | init_spu_ops (void) | |
390 | { | |
391 | spu_ops.to_shortname = "spu"; | |
392 | spu_ops.to_longname = "SPU multi-architecture support."; | |
393 | spu_ops.to_doc = "SPU multi-architecture support."; | |
394 | spu_ops.to_mourn_inferior = spu_mourn_inferior; | |
395 | spu_ops.to_fetch_registers = spu_fetch_registers; | |
396 | spu_ops.to_store_registers = spu_store_registers; | |
397 | spu_ops.to_xfer_partial = spu_xfer_partial; | |
398 | spu_ops.to_search_memory = spu_search_memory; | |
399 | spu_ops.to_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint = spu_region_ok_for_hw_watchpoint; | |
400 | spu_ops.to_thread_architecture = spu_thread_architecture; | |
401 | spu_ops.to_stratum = arch_stratum; | |
402 | spu_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC; | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | void | |
406 | _initialize_spu_multiarch (void) | |
407 | { | |
408 | /* Install ourselves on the target stack. */ | |
409 | init_spu_ops (); | |
12070676 | 410 | complete_target_initialization (&spu_ops); |
85e747d2 UW |
411 | |
412 | /* Install observers to watch for SPU objects. */ | |
76727919 TT |
413 | gdb::observers::inferior_created.attach (spu_multiarch_inferior_created); |
414 | gdb::observers::solib_loaded.attach (spu_multiarch_solib_loaded); | |
415 | gdb::observers::solib_unloaded.attach (spu_multiarch_solib_unloaded); | |
85e747d2 UW |
416 | } |
417 |