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53e95fcf | 1 | /* Target-dependent code for the x86-64 for GDB, the GNU debugger. |
ce0eebec | 2 | |
51603483 | 3 | Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
53e95fcf JS |
4 | Contributed by Jiri Smid, SuSE Labs. |
5 | ||
6 | This file is part of GDB. | |
7 | ||
8 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
20 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | |
21 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #include "defs.h" | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
24 | #include "arch-utils.h" |
25 | #include "block.h" | |
26 | #include "dummy-frame.h" | |
27 | #include "frame.h" | |
28 | #include "frame-base.h" | |
29 | #include "frame-unwind.h" | |
53e95fcf | 30 | #include "inferior.h" |
53e95fcf | 31 | #include "gdbcmd.h" |
c4f35dd8 MK |
32 | #include "gdbcore.h" |
33 | #include "objfiles.h" | |
53e95fcf JS |
34 | #include "regcache.h" |
35 | #include "symfile.h" | |
c4f35dd8 | 36 | |
82dbc5f7 | 37 | #include "gdb_assert.h" |
c4f35dd8 MK |
38 | |
39 | #include "x86-64-tdep.h" | |
40 | #include "i387-tdep.h" | |
53e95fcf | 41 | |
53e95fcf | 42 | /* Register numbers of various important registers. */ |
c4f35dd8 MK |
43 | |
44 | #define X86_64_RAX_REGNUM 0 /* %rax */ | |
45 | #define X86_64_RDX_REGNUM 3 /* %rdx */ | |
46 | #define X86_64_RDI_REGNUM 5 /* %rdi */ | |
47 | #define X86_64_RBP_REGNUM 6 /* %rbp */ | |
48 | #define X86_64_RSP_REGNUM 7 /* %rsp */ | |
49 | #define X86_64_RIP_REGNUM 16 /* %rip */ | |
50 | #define X86_64_EFLAGS_REGNUM 17 /* %eflags */ | |
51 | #define X86_64_ST0_REGNUM 22 /* %st0 */ | |
52 | #define X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM 38 /* %xmm0 */ | |
53 | #define X86_64_XMM1_REGNUM 39 /* %xmm1 */ | |
54 | ||
55 | struct x86_64_register_info | |
de220d0f | 56 | { |
de220d0f ML |
57 | char *name; |
58 | struct type **type; | |
59 | }; | |
53e95fcf | 60 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
61 | static struct x86_64_register_info x86_64_register_info[] = |
62 | { | |
63 | { "rax", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
64 | { "rbx", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
65 | { "rcx", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
66 | { "rdx", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
67 | { "rsi", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
68 | { "rdi", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
69 | { "rbp", &builtin_type_void_data_ptr }, | |
70 | { "rsp", &builtin_type_void_data_ptr }, | |
71 | ||
72 | /* %r8 is indeed register number 8. */ | |
73 | { "r8", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
74 | { "r9", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
75 | { "r10", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
76 | { "r11", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
77 | { "r12", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
78 | { "r13", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
79 | { "r14", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
80 | { "r15", &builtin_type_int64 }, | |
81 | { "rip", &builtin_type_void_func_ptr }, | |
82 | { "eflags", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
83 | { "ds", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
84 | { "es", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
85 | { "fs", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
86 | { "gs", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
87 | ||
88 | /* %st0 is register number 22. */ | |
89 | { "st0", &builtin_type_i387_ext }, | |
90 | { "st1", &builtin_type_i387_ext }, | |
91 | { "st2", &builtin_type_i387_ext }, | |
92 | { "st3", &builtin_type_i387_ext }, | |
93 | { "st4", &builtin_type_i387_ext }, | |
94 | { "st5", &builtin_type_i387_ext }, | |
95 | { "st6", &builtin_type_i387_ext }, | |
96 | { "st7", &builtin_type_i387_ext }, | |
97 | { "fctrl", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
98 | { "fstat", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
99 | { "ftag", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
100 | { "fiseg", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
101 | { "fioff", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
102 | { "foseg", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
103 | { "fooff", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
104 | { "fop", &builtin_type_int32 }, | |
105 | ||
106 | /* %xmm0 is register number 38. */ | |
107 | { "xmm0", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
108 | { "xmm1", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
109 | { "xmm2", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
110 | { "xmm3", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
111 | { "xmm4", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
112 | { "xmm5", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
113 | { "xmm6", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
114 | { "xmm7", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
115 | { "xmm8", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
116 | { "xmm9", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
117 | { "xmm10", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
118 | { "xmm11", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
119 | { "xmm12", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
120 | { "xmm13", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
121 | { "xmm14", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
122 | { "xmm15", &builtin_type_v4sf }, | |
123 | { "mxcsr", &builtin_type_int32 } | |
0e04a514 ML |
124 | }; |
125 | ||
c4f35dd8 MK |
126 | /* Total number of registers. */ |
127 | #define X86_64_NUM_REGS \ | |
128 | (sizeof (x86_64_register_info) / sizeof (x86_64_register_info[0])) | |
de220d0f | 129 | |
c4f35dd8 | 130 | /* Return the name of register REGNUM. */ |
b6779aa2 | 131 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
132 | static const char * |
133 | x86_64_register_name (int regnum) | |
53e95fcf | 134 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
135 | if (regnum >= 0 && regnum < X86_64_NUM_REGS) |
136 | return x86_64_register_info[regnum].name; | |
53e95fcf | 137 | |
c4f35dd8 | 138 | return NULL; |
53e95fcf JS |
139 | } |
140 | ||
141 | /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in | |
c4f35dd8 | 142 | register REGNUM. */ |
53e95fcf | 143 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
144 | static struct type * |
145 | x86_64_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum) | |
53e95fcf | 146 | { |
c4f35dd8 | 147 | gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum < X86_64_NUM_REGS); |
4657573b | 148 | |
c4f35dd8 | 149 | return *x86_64_register_info[regnum].type; |
53e95fcf JS |
150 | } |
151 | ||
c4f35dd8 MK |
152 | /* DWARF Register Number Mapping as defined in the System V psABI, |
153 | section 3.6. */ | |
53e95fcf | 154 | |
c4f35dd8 | 155 | static int x86_64_dwarf_regmap[] = |
0e04a514 | 156 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
157 | /* General Purpose Registers RAX, RDX, RCX, RBX, RSI, RDI. */ |
158 | X86_64_RAX_REGNUM, X86_64_RDX_REGNUM, 3, 2, | |
159 | 4, X86_64_RDI_REGNUM, | |
160 | ||
161 | /* Frame Pointer Register RBP. */ | |
162 | X86_64_RBP_REGNUM, | |
163 | ||
164 | /* Stack Pointer Register RSP. */ | |
165 | X86_64_RSP_REGNUM, | |
166 | ||
167 | /* Extended Integer Registers 8 - 15. */ | |
168 | 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, | |
169 | ||
170 | /* Return Address RA. Not mapped. */ | |
171 | -1, | |
172 | ||
173 | /* SSE Registers 0 - 7. */ | |
174 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 0, X86_64_XMM1_REGNUM, | |
175 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 2, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 3, | |
176 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 4, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 5, | |
177 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 6, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 7, | |
178 | ||
179 | /* Extended SSE Registers 8 - 15. */ | |
180 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 8, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 9, | |
181 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 10, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 11, | |
182 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 12, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 13, | |
183 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 14, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 15, | |
184 | ||
185 | /* Floating Point Registers 0-7. */ | |
186 | X86_64_ST0_REGNUM + 0, X86_64_ST0_REGNUM + 1, | |
187 | X86_64_ST0_REGNUM + 2, X86_64_ST0_REGNUM + 3, | |
188 | X86_64_ST0_REGNUM + 4, X86_64_ST0_REGNUM + 5, | |
189 | X86_64_ST0_REGNUM + 6, X86_64_ST0_REGNUM + 7 | |
190 | }; | |
0e04a514 | 191 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
192 | static const int x86_64_dwarf_regmap_len = |
193 | (sizeof (x86_64_dwarf_regmap) / sizeof (x86_64_dwarf_regmap[0])); | |
0e04a514 | 194 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
195 | /* Convert DWARF register number REG to the appropriate register |
196 | number used by GDB. */ | |
26abbdc4 | 197 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
198 | static int |
199 | x86_64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (int reg) | |
53e95fcf | 200 | { |
c4f35dd8 | 201 | int regnum = -1; |
53e95fcf | 202 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
203 | if (reg >= 0 || reg < x86_64_dwarf_regmap_len) |
204 | regnum = x86_64_dwarf_regmap[reg]; | |
53e95fcf | 205 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
206 | if (regnum == -1) |
207 | warning ("Unmapped DWARF Register #%d encountered\n", reg); | |
208 | ||
209 | return regnum; | |
53e95fcf | 210 | } |
d532c08f MK |
211 | |
212 | /* Return nonzero if a value of type TYPE stored in register REGNUM | |
213 | needs any special handling. */ | |
214 | ||
215 | static int | |
216 | x86_64_convert_register_p (int regnum, struct type *type) | |
217 | { | |
218 | return i386_fp_regnum_p (regnum); | |
219 | } | |
53e95fcf JS |
220 | \f |
221 | ||
222 | /* The returning of values is done according to the special algorithm. | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
223 | Some types are returned in registers an some (big structures) in |
224 | memory. See the System V psABI for details. */ | |
53e95fcf JS |
225 | |
226 | #define MAX_CLASSES 4 | |
227 | ||
228 | enum x86_64_reg_class | |
229 | { | |
230 | X86_64_NO_CLASS, | |
231 | X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS, | |
232 | X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS, | |
233 | X86_64_SSE_CLASS, | |
234 | X86_64_SSESF_CLASS, | |
235 | X86_64_SSEDF_CLASS, | |
236 | X86_64_SSEUP_CLASS, | |
237 | X86_64_X87_CLASS, | |
238 | X86_64_X87UP_CLASS, | |
239 | X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS | |
240 | }; | |
241 | ||
242 | /* Return the union class of CLASS1 and CLASS2. | |
c4f35dd8 | 243 | See the System V psABI for details. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
244 | |
245 | static enum x86_64_reg_class | |
246 | merge_classes (enum x86_64_reg_class class1, enum x86_64_reg_class class2) | |
247 | { | |
c4f35dd8 | 248 | /* Rule (a): If both classes are equal, this is the resulting class. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
249 | if (class1 == class2) |
250 | return class1; | |
251 | ||
c4f35dd8 | 252 | /* Rule (b): If one of the classes is NO_CLASS, the resulting class |
26abbdc4 | 253 | is the other class. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
254 | if (class1 == X86_64_NO_CLASS) |
255 | return class2; | |
256 | if (class2 == X86_64_NO_CLASS) | |
257 | return class1; | |
258 | ||
c4f35dd8 | 259 | /* Rule (c): If one of the classes is MEMORY, the result is MEMORY. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
260 | if (class1 == X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS || class2 == X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS) |
261 | return X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS; | |
262 | ||
c4f35dd8 | 263 | /* Rule (d): If one of the classes is INTEGER, the result is INTEGER. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
264 | if ((class1 == X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS && class2 == X86_64_SSESF_CLASS) |
265 | || (class2 == X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS && class1 == X86_64_SSESF_CLASS)) | |
266 | return X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS; | |
267 | if (class1 == X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS || class1 == X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS | |
268 | || class2 == X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS || class2 == X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS) | |
269 | return X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS; | |
270 | ||
c4f35dd8 MK |
271 | /* Rule (e): If one of the classes is X87 or X87UP class, MEMORY is |
272 | used as class. */ | |
53e95fcf JS |
273 | if (class1 == X86_64_X87_CLASS || class1 == X86_64_X87UP_CLASS |
274 | || class2 == X86_64_X87_CLASS || class2 == X86_64_X87UP_CLASS) | |
275 | return X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS; | |
276 | ||
c4f35dd8 | 277 | /* Rule (f): Otherwise class SSE is used. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
278 | return X86_64_SSE_CLASS; |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
26abbdc4 MK |
281 | /* Classify the argument type. CLASSES will be filled by the register |
282 | class used to pass each word of the operand. The number of words | |
283 | is returned. In case the parameter should be passed in memory, 0 | |
284 | is returned. As a special case for zero sized containers, | |
285 | classes[0] will be NO_CLASS and 1 is returned. | |
53e95fcf | 286 | |
c4f35dd8 | 287 | See the System V psABI for details. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
288 | |
289 | static int | |
290 | classify_argument (struct type *type, | |
291 | enum x86_64_reg_class classes[MAX_CLASSES], int bit_offset) | |
292 | { | |
293 | int bytes = TYPE_LENGTH (type); | |
294 | int words = (bytes + 8 - 1) / 8; | |
295 | ||
296 | switch (TYPE_CODE (type)) | |
297 | { | |
298 | case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY: | |
299 | case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT: | |
300 | case TYPE_CODE_UNION: | |
301 | { | |
302 | int i; | |
303 | enum x86_64_reg_class subclasses[MAX_CLASSES]; | |
304 | ||
305 | /* On x86-64 we pass structures larger than 16 bytes on the stack. */ | |
306 | if (bytes > 16) | |
307 | return 0; | |
308 | ||
309 | for (i = 0; i < words; i++) | |
310 | classes[i] = X86_64_NO_CLASS; | |
311 | ||
26abbdc4 MK |
312 | /* Zero sized arrays or structures are NO_CLASS. We return 0 |
313 | to signalize memory class, so handle it as special case. */ | |
53e95fcf JS |
314 | if (!words) |
315 | { | |
316 | classes[0] = X86_64_NO_CLASS; | |
317 | return 1; | |
318 | } | |
319 | switch (TYPE_CODE (type)) | |
320 | { | |
321 | case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT: | |
322 | { | |
323 | int j; | |
0004e5a2 | 324 | for (j = 0; j < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); ++j) |
53e95fcf | 325 | { |
0004e5a2 | 326 | int num = classify_argument (TYPE_FIELDS (type)[j].type, |
53e95fcf | 327 | subclasses, |
8dda9770 ML |
328 | (TYPE_FIELDS (type)[j].loc. |
329 | bitpos + bit_offset) % 256); | |
53e95fcf JS |
330 | if (!num) |
331 | return 0; | |
332 | for (i = 0; i < num; i++) | |
333 | { | |
334 | int pos = | |
8dda9770 ML |
335 | (TYPE_FIELDS (type)[j].loc.bitpos + |
336 | bit_offset) / 8 / 8; | |
53e95fcf JS |
337 | classes[i + pos] = |
338 | merge_classes (subclasses[i], classes[i + pos]); | |
339 | } | |
340 | } | |
341 | } | |
342 | break; | |
343 | case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY: | |
344 | { | |
345 | int num; | |
346 | ||
0004e5a2 | 347 | num = classify_argument (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), |
53e95fcf JS |
348 | subclasses, bit_offset); |
349 | if (!num) | |
350 | return 0; | |
351 | ||
352 | /* The partial classes are now full classes. */ | |
353 | if (subclasses[0] == X86_64_SSESF_CLASS && bytes != 4) | |
354 | subclasses[0] = X86_64_SSE_CLASS; | |
355 | if (subclasses[0] == X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS && bytes != 4) | |
356 | subclasses[0] = X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS; | |
357 | ||
358 | for (i = 0; i < words; i++) | |
359 | classes[i] = subclasses[i % num]; | |
360 | } | |
361 | break; | |
362 | case TYPE_CODE_UNION: | |
363 | { | |
364 | int j; | |
365 | { | |
0004e5a2 | 366 | for (j = 0; j < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); ++j) |
53e95fcf JS |
367 | { |
368 | int num; | |
0004e5a2 | 369 | num = classify_argument (TYPE_FIELDS (type)[j].type, |
53e95fcf JS |
370 | subclasses, bit_offset); |
371 | if (!num) | |
372 | return 0; | |
373 | for (i = 0; i < num; i++) | |
374 | classes[i] = merge_classes (subclasses[i], classes[i]); | |
375 | } | |
376 | } | |
377 | } | |
378 | break; | |
4657573b ML |
379 | default: |
380 | break; | |
53e95fcf JS |
381 | } |
382 | /* Final merger cleanup. */ | |
383 | for (i = 0; i < words; i++) | |
384 | { | |
385 | /* If one class is MEMORY, everything should be passed in | |
386 | memory. */ | |
387 | if (classes[i] == X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS) | |
388 | return 0; | |
389 | ||
390 | /* The X86_64_SSEUP_CLASS should be always preceeded by | |
391 | X86_64_SSE_CLASS. */ | |
392 | if (classes[i] == X86_64_SSEUP_CLASS | |
393 | && (i == 0 || classes[i - 1] != X86_64_SSE_CLASS)) | |
394 | classes[i] = X86_64_SSE_CLASS; | |
395 | ||
26abbdc4 | 396 | /* X86_64_X87UP_CLASS should be preceeded by X86_64_X87_CLASS. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
397 | if (classes[i] == X86_64_X87UP_CLASS |
398 | && (i == 0 || classes[i - 1] != X86_64_X87_CLASS)) | |
399 | classes[i] = X86_64_SSE_CLASS; | |
400 | } | |
401 | return words; | |
402 | } | |
403 | break; | |
404 | case TYPE_CODE_FLT: | |
405 | switch (bytes) | |
406 | { | |
407 | case 4: | |
408 | if (!(bit_offset % 64)) | |
409 | classes[0] = X86_64_SSESF_CLASS; | |
410 | else | |
411 | classes[0] = X86_64_SSE_CLASS; | |
412 | return 1; | |
413 | case 8: | |
414 | classes[0] = X86_64_SSEDF_CLASS; | |
415 | return 1; | |
416 | case 16: | |
417 | classes[0] = X86_64_X87_CLASS; | |
418 | classes[1] = X86_64_X87UP_CLASS; | |
419 | return 2; | |
420 | } | |
421 | break; | |
50c46a0d EZ |
422 | case TYPE_CODE_ENUM: |
423 | case TYPE_CODE_REF: | |
53e95fcf JS |
424 | case TYPE_CODE_INT: |
425 | case TYPE_CODE_PTR: | |
426 | switch (bytes) | |
427 | { | |
428 | case 1: | |
429 | case 2: | |
430 | case 4: | |
431 | case 8: | |
432 | if (bytes * 8 + bit_offset <= 32) | |
433 | classes[0] = X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS; | |
434 | else | |
435 | classes[0] = X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS; | |
436 | return 1; | |
437 | case 16: | |
438 | classes[0] = classes[1] = X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS; | |
439 | return 2; | |
440 | default: | |
441 | break; | |
442 | } | |
443 | case TYPE_CODE_VOID: | |
444 | return 0; | |
8dda9770 | 445 | default: /* Avoid warning. */ |
4657573b | 446 | break; |
53e95fcf | 447 | } |
ce0eebec AC |
448 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, |
449 | "classify_argument: unknown argument type"); | |
53e95fcf JS |
450 | } |
451 | ||
26abbdc4 MK |
452 | /* Examine the argument and set *INT_NREGS and *SSE_NREGS to the |
453 | number of registers required based on the information passed in | |
454 | CLASSES. Return 0 if parameter should be passed in memory. */ | |
53e95fcf JS |
455 | |
456 | static int | |
457 | examine_argument (enum x86_64_reg_class classes[MAX_CLASSES], | |
458 | int n, int *int_nregs, int *sse_nregs) | |
459 | { | |
460 | *int_nregs = 0; | |
461 | *sse_nregs = 0; | |
462 | if (!n) | |
463 | return 0; | |
464 | for (n--; n >= 0; n--) | |
465 | switch (classes[n]) | |
466 | { | |
467 | case X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS: | |
468 | case X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS: | |
469 | (*int_nregs)++; | |
470 | break; | |
471 | case X86_64_SSE_CLASS: | |
472 | case X86_64_SSESF_CLASS: | |
473 | case X86_64_SSEDF_CLASS: | |
474 | (*sse_nregs)++; | |
475 | break; | |
476 | case X86_64_NO_CLASS: | |
477 | case X86_64_SSEUP_CLASS: | |
478 | case X86_64_X87_CLASS: | |
479 | case X86_64_X87UP_CLASS: | |
480 | break; | |
481 | case X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS: | |
ce0eebec AC |
482 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, |
483 | "examine_argument: unexpected memory class"); | |
53e95fcf JS |
484 | } |
485 | return 1; | |
486 | } | |
487 | ||
488 | #define RET_INT_REGS 2 | |
489 | #define RET_SSE_REGS 2 | |
490 | ||
491 | /* Check if the structure in value_type is returned in registers or in | |
26abbdc4 MK |
492 | memory. If this function returns 1, GDB will call |
493 | STORE_STRUCT_RETURN and EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS else | |
494 | STORE_RETURN_VALUE and EXTRACT_RETURN_VALUE will be used. */ | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
495 | |
496 | static int | |
53e95fcf JS |
497 | x86_64_use_struct_convention (int gcc_p, struct type *value_type) |
498 | { | |
499 | enum x86_64_reg_class class[MAX_CLASSES]; | |
500 | int n = classify_argument (value_type, class, 0); | |
501 | int needed_intregs; | |
502 | int needed_sseregs; | |
503 | ||
504 | return (!n || | |
505 | !examine_argument (class, n, &needed_intregs, &needed_sseregs) || | |
506 | needed_intregs > RET_INT_REGS || needed_sseregs > RET_SSE_REGS); | |
507 | } | |
508 | ||
53e95fcf JS |
509 | /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state, a |
510 | function return value of TYPE, and copy that, in virtual format, | |
511 | into VALBUF. */ | |
512 | ||
c4f35dd8 | 513 | static void |
48037ead ML |
514 | x86_64_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache, |
515 | void *valbuf) | |
53e95fcf JS |
516 | { |
517 | enum x86_64_reg_class class[MAX_CLASSES]; | |
518 | int n = classify_argument (type, class, 0); | |
519 | int needed_intregs; | |
520 | int needed_sseregs; | |
521 | int intreg = 0; | |
522 | int ssereg = 0; | |
523 | int offset = 0; | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
524 | int ret_int_r[RET_INT_REGS] = { X86_64_RAX_REGNUM, X86_64_RDX_REGNUM }; |
525 | int ret_sse_r[RET_SSE_REGS] = { X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM, X86_64_XMM1_REGNUM }; | |
53e95fcf JS |
526 | |
527 | if (!n || | |
528 | !examine_argument (class, n, &needed_intregs, &needed_sseregs) || | |
529 | needed_intregs > RET_INT_REGS || needed_sseregs > RET_SSE_REGS) | |
530 | { /* memory class */ | |
531 | CORE_ADDR addr; | |
c4f35dd8 | 532 | regcache_cooked_read (regcache, X86_64_RAX_REGNUM, &addr); |
53e95fcf JS |
533 | read_memory (addr, valbuf, TYPE_LENGTH (type)); |
534 | return; | |
535 | } | |
536 | else | |
537 | { | |
538 | int i; | |
539 | for (i = 0; i < n; i++) | |
540 | { | |
541 | switch (class[i]) | |
542 | { | |
543 | case X86_64_NO_CLASS: | |
544 | break; | |
545 | case X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS: | |
48037ead ML |
546 | regcache_cooked_read (regcache, ret_int_r[(intreg + 1) / 2], |
547 | (char *) valbuf + offset); | |
53e95fcf JS |
548 | offset += 8; |
549 | intreg += 2; | |
550 | break; | |
551 | case X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS: | |
48037ead ML |
552 | regcache_cooked_read_part (regcache, ret_int_r[intreg / 2], |
553 | 0, 4, (char *) valbuf + offset); | |
53e95fcf JS |
554 | offset += 8; |
555 | intreg++; | |
556 | break; | |
557 | case X86_64_SSEDF_CLASS: | |
558 | case X86_64_SSESF_CLASS: | |
559 | case X86_64_SSE_CLASS: | |
48037ead ML |
560 | regcache_cooked_read_part (regcache, |
561 | ret_sse_r[(ssereg + 1) / 2], 0, 8, | |
562 | (char *) valbuf + offset); | |
53e95fcf JS |
563 | offset += 8; |
564 | ssereg += 2; | |
565 | break; | |
566 | case X86_64_SSEUP_CLASS: | |
48037ead ML |
567 | regcache_cooked_read_part (regcache, ret_sse_r[ssereg / 2], |
568 | 0, 8, (char *) valbuf + offset); | |
53e95fcf JS |
569 | offset += 8; |
570 | ssereg++; | |
571 | break; | |
572 | case X86_64_X87_CLASS: | |
c4f35dd8 | 573 | regcache_cooked_read_part (regcache, X86_64_ST0_REGNUM, |
48037ead | 574 | 0, 8, (char *) valbuf + offset); |
53e95fcf JS |
575 | offset += 8; |
576 | break; | |
577 | case X86_64_X87UP_CLASS: | |
c4f35dd8 | 578 | regcache_cooked_read_part (regcache, X86_64_ST0_REGNUM, |
48037ead | 579 | 8, 2, (char *) valbuf + offset); |
53e95fcf JS |
580 | offset += 8; |
581 | break; | |
582 | case X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS: | |
583 | default: | |
584 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, | |
585 | "Unexpected argument class"); | |
586 | } | |
587 | } | |
588 | } | |
589 | } | |
590 | ||
53e95fcf | 591 | #define INT_REGS 6 |
c4f35dd8 | 592 | #define SSE_REGS 8 |
53e95fcf | 593 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
594 | static CORE_ADDR |
595 | x86_64_push_arguments (struct regcache *regcache, int nargs, | |
596 | struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp) | |
53e95fcf JS |
597 | { |
598 | int intreg = 0; | |
599 | int ssereg = 0; | |
c1da67ba AJ |
600 | /* For varargs functions we have to pass the total number of SSE |
601 | registers used in %rax. So, let's count this number. */ | |
8ffd9b1b AJ |
602 | int total_sse_args = 0; |
603 | /* Once an SSE/int argument is passed on the stack, all subsequent | |
604 | arguments are passed there. */ | |
605 | int sse_stack = 0; | |
606 | int int_stack = 0; | |
c1da67ba | 607 | unsigned total_sp; |
53e95fcf | 608 | int i; |
8ffd9b1b | 609 | char buf[8]; |
c4f35dd8 MK |
610 | static int int_parameter_registers[INT_REGS] = |
611 | { | |
612 | X86_64_RDI_REGNUM, 4, /* %rdi, %rsi */ | |
613 | X86_64_RDX_REGNUM, 2, /* %rdx, %rcx */ | |
614 | 8, 9 /* %r8, %r9 */ | |
ce0eebec | 615 | }; |
c4f35dd8 MK |
616 | /* %xmm0 - %xmm7 */ |
617 | static int sse_parameter_registers[SSE_REGS] = | |
618 | { | |
619 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 0, X86_64_XMM1_REGNUM, | |
620 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 2, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 3, | |
621 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 4, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 5, | |
622 | X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 6, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM + 7, | |
ce0eebec AC |
623 | }; |
624 | int stack_values_count = 0; | |
82dbc5f7 | 625 | int *stack_values; |
e9f30c21 | 626 | stack_values = alloca (nargs * sizeof (int)); |
53e95fcf JS |
627 | for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) |
628 | { | |
629 | enum x86_64_reg_class class[MAX_CLASSES]; | |
630 | int n = classify_argument (args[i]->type, class, 0); | |
631 | int needed_intregs; | |
632 | int needed_sseregs; | |
633 | ||
634 | if (!n || | |
8ffd9b1b | 635 | !examine_argument (class, n, &needed_intregs, &needed_sseregs)) |
ce0eebec AC |
636 | { /* memory class */ |
637 | stack_values[stack_values_count++] = i; | |
53e95fcf JS |
638 | } |
639 | else | |
640 | { | |
641 | int j; | |
6b53acc6 | 642 | int offset = 0; |
8ffd9b1b AJ |
643 | |
644 | if (intreg / 2 + needed_intregs > INT_REGS) | |
645 | int_stack = 1; | |
646 | if (ssereg / 2 + needed_sseregs > SSE_REGS) | |
647 | sse_stack = 1; | |
c1da67ba AJ |
648 | if (!sse_stack) |
649 | total_sse_args += needed_sseregs; | |
8ffd9b1b | 650 | |
53e95fcf JS |
651 | for (j = 0; j < n; j++) |
652 | { | |
53e95fcf JS |
653 | switch (class[j]) |
654 | { | |
655 | case X86_64_NO_CLASS: | |
656 | break; | |
657 | case X86_64_INTEGER_CLASS: | |
8ffd9b1b AJ |
658 | if (int_stack) |
659 | stack_values[stack_values_count++] = i; | |
660 | else | |
661 | { | |
662 | regcache_cooked_write | |
663 | (regcache, int_parameter_registers[(intreg + 1) / 2], | |
664 | VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (args[i]) + offset); | |
665 | offset += 8; | |
666 | intreg += 2; | |
667 | } | |
53e95fcf JS |
668 | break; |
669 | case X86_64_INTEGERSI_CLASS: | |
8ffd9b1b AJ |
670 | if (int_stack) |
671 | stack_values[stack_values_count++] = i; | |
672 | else | |
673 | { | |
674 | LONGEST val = extract_signed_integer | |
675 | (VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (args[i]) + offset, 4); | |
676 | regcache_cooked_write_signed | |
677 | (regcache, int_parameter_registers[intreg / 2], val); | |
678 | ||
679 | offset += 8; | |
680 | intreg++; | |
681 | } | |
682 | break; | |
53e95fcf JS |
683 | case X86_64_SSEDF_CLASS: |
684 | case X86_64_SSESF_CLASS: | |
685 | case X86_64_SSE_CLASS: | |
8ffd9b1b AJ |
686 | if (sse_stack) |
687 | stack_values[stack_values_count++] = i; | |
688 | else | |
689 | { | |
690 | regcache_cooked_write | |
691 | (regcache, sse_parameter_registers[(ssereg + 1) / 2], | |
692 | VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (args[i]) + offset); | |
693 | offset += 8; | |
694 | ssereg += 2; | |
695 | } | |
53e95fcf JS |
696 | break; |
697 | case X86_64_SSEUP_CLASS: | |
8ffd9b1b AJ |
698 | if (sse_stack) |
699 | stack_values[stack_values_count++] = i; | |
700 | else | |
701 | { | |
702 | regcache_cooked_write | |
703 | (regcache, sse_parameter_registers[ssereg / 2], | |
704 | VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (args[i]) + offset); | |
705 | offset += 8; | |
706 | ssereg++; | |
707 | } | |
53e95fcf JS |
708 | break; |
709 | case X86_64_X87_CLASS: | |
53e95fcf | 710 | case X86_64_MEMORY_CLASS: |
ce0eebec | 711 | stack_values[stack_values_count++] = i; |
82dbc5f7 AC |
712 | break; |
713 | case X86_64_X87UP_CLASS: | |
53e95fcf JS |
714 | break; |
715 | default: | |
716 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, | |
717 | "Unexpected argument class"); | |
718 | } | |
719 | intreg += intreg % 2; | |
720 | ssereg += ssereg % 2; | |
721 | } | |
722 | } | |
723 | } | |
c4f35dd8 | 724 | |
c1da67ba AJ |
725 | /* We have to make sure that the stack is 16-byte aligned after the |
726 | setup. Let's calculate size of arguments first, align stack and | |
727 | then fill in the arguments. */ | |
728 | total_sp = 0; | |
729 | for (i = 0; i < stack_values_count; i++) | |
730 | { | |
731 | struct value *arg = args[stack_values[i]]; | |
732 | int len = TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_ENCLOSING_TYPE (arg)); | |
733 | total_sp += (len + 7) & ~7; | |
734 | } | |
735 | /* total_sp is now a multiple of 8, if it is not a multiple of 16, | |
736 | change the stack pointer so that it will be afterwards correctly | |
737 | aligned. */ | |
738 | if (total_sp & 15) | |
739 | sp -= 8; | |
740 | ||
c4f35dd8 | 741 | /* Push any remaining arguments onto the stack. */ |
82dbc5f7 AC |
742 | while (--stack_values_count >= 0) |
743 | { | |
e9f30c21 | 744 | struct value *arg = args[stack_values[stack_values_count]]; |
82dbc5f7 | 745 | int len = TYPE_LENGTH (VALUE_ENCLOSING_TYPE (arg)); |
c4f35dd8 | 746 | |
c1da67ba | 747 | /* Make sure the stack is 8-byte-aligned. */ |
c4f35dd8 | 748 | sp -= (len + 7) & ~7; |
82dbc5f7 AC |
749 | write_memory (sp, VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (arg), len); |
750 | } | |
c4f35dd8 | 751 | |
8ffd9b1b AJ |
752 | /* Write number of SSE type arguments to RAX to take care of varargs |
753 | functions. */ | |
754 | store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, total_sse_args); | |
755 | regcache_cooked_write (regcache, X86_64_RAX_REGNUM, buf); | |
756 | ||
53e95fcf JS |
757 | return sp; |
758 | } | |
759 | ||
760 | /* Write into the appropriate registers a function return value stored | |
761 | in VALBUF of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */ | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
762 | |
763 | static void | |
48037ead ML |
764 | x86_64_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache, |
765 | const void *valbuf) | |
53e95fcf JS |
766 | { |
767 | int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type); | |
768 | ||
8ffd9b1b AJ |
769 | /* First handle long doubles. */ |
770 | if (TYPE_CODE_FLT == TYPE_CODE (type) && len == 16) | |
53e95fcf | 771 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
772 | ULONGEST fstat; |
773 | char buf[FPU_REG_RAW_SIZE]; | |
774 | ||
775 | /* Returning floating-point values is a bit tricky. Apart from | |
776 | storing the return value in %st(0), we have to simulate the | |
777 | state of the FPU at function return point. */ | |
778 | ||
779 | /* Convert the value found in VALBUF to the extended | |
780 | floating-point format used by the FPU. This is probably | |
781 | not exactly how it would happen on the target itself, but | |
782 | it is the best we can do. */ | |
783 | convert_typed_floating (valbuf, type, buf, builtin_type_i387_ext); | |
784 | regcache_raw_write (regcache, X86_64_ST0_REGNUM, buf); | |
785 | ||
786 | /* Set the top of the floating-point register stack to 7. The | |
787 | actual value doesn't really matter, but 7 is what a normal | |
788 | function return would end up with if the program started out | |
789 | with a freshly initialized FPU. */ | |
790 | regcache_raw_read_unsigned (regcache, FSTAT_REGNUM, &fstat); | |
791 | fstat |= (7 << 11); | |
792 | regcache_raw_write_unsigned (regcache, FSTAT_REGNUM, fstat); | |
793 | ||
794 | /* Mark %st(1) through %st(7) as empty. Since we set the top of | |
795 | the floating-point register stack to 7, the appropriate value | |
796 | for the tag word is 0x3fff. */ | |
797 | regcache_raw_write_unsigned (regcache, FTAG_REGNUM, 0x3fff); | |
53e95fcf | 798 | } |
8ffd9b1b AJ |
799 | else if (TYPE_CODE_FLT == TYPE_CODE (type)) |
800 | { | |
801 | /* Handle double and float variables. */ | |
802 | regcache_cooked_write (regcache, X86_64_XMM0_REGNUM, valbuf); | |
803 | } | |
804 | /* XXX: What about complex floating point types? */ | |
53e95fcf JS |
805 | else |
806 | { | |
807 | int low_size = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (0); | |
808 | int high_size = REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (1); | |
809 | ||
810 | if (len <= low_size) | |
48037ead | 811 | regcache_cooked_write_part (regcache, 0, 0, len, valbuf); |
53e95fcf JS |
812 | else if (len <= (low_size + high_size)) |
813 | { | |
48037ead ML |
814 | regcache_cooked_write_part (regcache, 0, 0, low_size, valbuf); |
815 | regcache_cooked_write_part (regcache, 1, 0, | |
816 | len - low_size, | |
817 | (const char *) valbuf + low_size); | |
53e95fcf JS |
818 | } |
819 | else | |
820 | internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, | |
821 | "Cannot store return value of %d bytes long.", len); | |
822 | } | |
823 | } | |
824 | \f | |
825 | ||
c4f35dd8 | 826 | static CORE_ADDR |
10f93086 MK |
827 | x86_64_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR func_addr, |
828 | struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, | |
829 | int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, | |
830 | int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr) | |
53e95fcf | 831 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
832 | char buf[8]; |
833 | ||
834 | /* Pass arguments. */ | |
835 | sp = x86_64_push_arguments (regcache, nargs, args, sp); | |
836 | ||
837 | /* Pass "hidden" argument". */ | |
838 | if (struct_return) | |
839 | { | |
840 | store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, struct_addr); | |
841 | regcache_cooked_write (regcache, X86_64_RDI_REGNUM, buf); | |
842 | } | |
843 | ||
844 | /* Store return address. */ | |
845 | sp -= 8; | |
10f93086 | 846 | store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, bp_addr); |
c4f35dd8 MK |
847 | write_memory (sp, buf, 8); |
848 | ||
849 | /* Finally, update the stack pointer... */ | |
850 | store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, sp); | |
851 | regcache_cooked_write (regcache, X86_64_RSP_REGNUM, buf); | |
852 | ||
853 | /* ...and fake a frame pointer. */ | |
854 | regcache_cooked_write (regcache, X86_64_RBP_REGNUM, buf); | |
855 | ||
3e210248 | 856 | return sp + 16; |
53e95fcf | 857 | } |
c4f35dd8 MK |
858 | \f |
859 | ||
860 | /* The maximum number of saved registers. This should include %rip. */ | |
2b5e0749 | 861 | #define X86_64_NUM_SAVED_REGS X86_64_NUM_GREGS |
c4f35dd8 MK |
862 | |
863 | struct x86_64_frame_cache | |
864 | { | |
865 | /* Base address. */ | |
866 | CORE_ADDR base; | |
867 | CORE_ADDR sp_offset; | |
868 | CORE_ADDR pc; | |
869 | ||
870 | /* Saved registers. */ | |
871 | CORE_ADDR saved_regs[X86_64_NUM_SAVED_REGS]; | |
872 | CORE_ADDR saved_sp; | |
873 | ||
874 | /* Do we have a frame? */ | |
875 | int frameless_p; | |
876 | }; | |
8dda9770 | 877 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
878 | /* Allocate and initialize a frame cache. */ |
879 | ||
880 | static struct x86_64_frame_cache * | |
881 | x86_64_alloc_frame_cache (void) | |
8dda9770 | 882 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
883 | struct x86_64_frame_cache *cache; |
884 | int i; | |
885 | ||
886 | cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct x86_64_frame_cache); | |
8dda9770 | 887 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
888 | /* Base address. */ |
889 | cache->base = 0; | |
890 | cache->sp_offset = -8; | |
891 | cache->pc = 0; | |
892 | ||
893 | /* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid | |
894 | offset (that's where %rbp is supposed to be stored). */ | |
895 | for (i = 0; i < X86_64_NUM_SAVED_REGS; i++) | |
896 | cache->saved_regs[i] = -1; | |
897 | cache->saved_sp = 0; | |
898 | ||
899 | /* Frameless until proven otherwise. */ | |
900 | cache->frameless_p = 1; | |
901 | ||
902 | return cache; | |
8dda9770 | 903 | } |
53e95fcf | 904 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
905 | /* Do a limited analysis of the prologue at PC and update CACHE |
906 | accordingly. Bail out early if CURRENT_PC is reached. Return the | |
907 | address where the analysis stopped. | |
908 | ||
909 | We will handle only functions beginning with: | |
910 | ||
911 | pushq %rbp 0x55 | |
912 | movq %rsp, %rbp 0x48 0x89 0xe5 | |
913 | ||
914 | Any function that doesn't start with this sequence will be assumed | |
915 | to have no prologue and thus no valid frame pointer in %rbp. */ | |
916 | ||
917 | static CORE_ADDR | |
918 | x86_64_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc, | |
919 | struct x86_64_frame_cache *cache) | |
53e95fcf | 920 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
921 | static unsigned char proto[3] = { 0x48, 0x89, 0xe5 }; |
922 | unsigned char buf[3]; | |
923 | unsigned char op; | |
924 | ||
925 | if (current_pc <= pc) | |
926 | return current_pc; | |
927 | ||
928 | op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1); | |
929 | ||
930 | if (op == 0x55) /* pushq %rbp */ | |
931 | { | |
932 | /* Take into account that we've executed the `pushq %rbp' that | |
933 | starts this instruction sequence. */ | |
934 | cache->saved_regs[X86_64_RBP_REGNUM] = 0; | |
935 | cache->sp_offset += 8; | |
936 | ||
937 | /* If that's all, return now. */ | |
938 | if (current_pc <= pc + 1) | |
939 | return current_pc; | |
940 | ||
941 | /* Check for `movq %rsp, %rbp'. */ | |
942 | read_memory (pc + 1, buf, 3); | |
943 | if (memcmp (buf, proto, 3) != 0) | |
944 | return pc + 1; | |
945 | ||
946 | /* OK, we actually have a frame. */ | |
947 | cache->frameless_p = 0; | |
948 | return pc + 4; | |
949 | } | |
950 | ||
951 | return pc; | |
53e95fcf JS |
952 | } |
953 | ||
c4f35dd8 MK |
954 | /* Return PC of first real instruction. */ |
955 | ||
956 | static CORE_ADDR | |
957 | x86_64_skip_prologue (CORE_ADDR start_pc) | |
53e95fcf | 958 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
959 | struct x86_64_frame_cache cache; |
960 | CORE_ADDR pc; | |
961 | ||
962 | pc = x86_64_analyze_prologue (start_pc, 0xffffffffffffffff, &cache); | |
963 | if (cache.frameless_p) | |
964 | return start_pc; | |
965 | ||
966 | return pc; | |
53e95fcf | 967 | } |
c4f35dd8 | 968 | \f |
53e95fcf | 969 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
970 | /* Normal frames. */ |
971 | ||
972 | static struct x86_64_frame_cache * | |
973 | x86_64_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache) | |
6d686a84 | 974 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
975 | struct x86_64_frame_cache *cache; |
976 | char buf[8]; | |
6d686a84 | 977 | int i; |
6d686a84 | 978 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
979 | if (*this_cache) |
980 | return *this_cache; | |
6d686a84 | 981 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
982 | cache = x86_64_alloc_frame_cache (); |
983 | *this_cache = cache; | |
984 | ||
985 | frame_unwind_register (next_frame, X86_64_RBP_REGNUM, buf); | |
986 | cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8); | |
987 | if (cache->base == 0) | |
988 | return cache; | |
989 | ||
990 | /* For normal frames, %rip is stored at 8(%rbp). */ | |
991 | cache->saved_regs[X86_64_RIP_REGNUM] = 8; | |
992 | ||
993 | cache->pc = frame_func_unwind (next_frame); | |
994 | if (cache->pc != 0) | |
995 | x86_64_analyze_prologue (cache->pc, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame), cache); | |
996 | ||
997 | if (cache->frameless_p) | |
998 | { | |
999 | /* We didn't find a valid frame, which means that CACHE->base | |
1000 | currently holds the frame pointer for our calling frame. If | |
1001 | we're at the start of a function, or somewhere half-way its | |
1002 | prologue, the function's frame probably hasn't been fully | |
1003 | setup yet. Try to reconstruct the base address for the stack | |
1004 | frame by looking at the stack pointer. For truly "frameless" | |
1005 | functions this might work too. */ | |
1006 | ||
1007 | frame_unwind_register (next_frame, X86_64_RSP_REGNUM, buf); | |
1008 | cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8) + cache->sp_offset; | |
1009 | } | |
1010 | ||
1011 | /* Now that we have the base address for the stack frame we can | |
1012 | calculate the value of %rsp in the calling frame. */ | |
1013 | cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 16; | |
1014 | ||
1015 | /* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses | |
1016 | instead of offsets. */ | |
1017 | for (i = 0; i < X86_64_NUM_SAVED_REGS; i++) | |
1018 | if (cache->saved_regs[i] != -1) | |
1019 | cache->saved_regs[i] += cache->base; | |
1020 | ||
1021 | return cache; | |
6d686a84 ML |
1022 | } |
1023 | ||
c4f35dd8 MK |
1024 | static void |
1025 | x86_64_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache, | |
1026 | struct frame_id *this_id) | |
1027 | { | |
1028 | struct x86_64_frame_cache *cache = | |
1029 | x86_64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache); | |
1030 | ||
1031 | /* This marks the outermost frame. */ | |
1032 | if (cache->base == 0) | |
1033 | return; | |
1034 | ||
1035 | (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base + 16, cache->pc); | |
1036 | } | |
e76e1718 | 1037 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1038 | static void |
1039 | x86_64_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache, | |
1040 | int regnum, int *optimizedp, | |
1041 | enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp, | |
1042 | int *realnump, void *valuep) | |
53e95fcf | 1043 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1044 | struct x86_64_frame_cache *cache = |
1045 | x86_64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache); | |
e76e1718 | 1046 | |
c4f35dd8 | 1047 | gdb_assert (regnum >= 0); |
b1ab997b | 1048 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1049 | if (regnum == SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp) |
1050 | { | |
1051 | *optimizedp = 0; | |
1052 | *lvalp = not_lval; | |
1053 | *addrp = 0; | |
1054 | *realnump = -1; | |
1055 | if (valuep) | |
1056 | { | |
1057 | /* Store the value. */ | |
1058 | store_unsigned_integer (valuep, 8, cache->saved_sp); | |
1059 | } | |
1060 | return; | |
1061 | } | |
e76e1718 | 1062 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1063 | if (regnum < X86_64_NUM_SAVED_REGS && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != -1) |
1064 | { | |
1065 | *optimizedp = 0; | |
1066 | *lvalp = lval_memory; | |
1067 | *addrp = cache->saved_regs[regnum]; | |
1068 | *realnump = -1; | |
1069 | if (valuep) | |
1070 | { | |
1071 | /* Read the value in from memory. */ | |
1072 | read_memory (*addrp, valuep, | |
1073 | register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum)); | |
1074 | } | |
1075 | return; | |
1076 | } | |
e76e1718 | 1077 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1078 | frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum, |
1079 | optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep); | |
1080 | } | |
e76e1718 | 1081 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1082 | static const struct frame_unwind x86_64_frame_unwind = |
1083 | { | |
1084 | NORMAL_FRAME, | |
1085 | x86_64_frame_this_id, | |
1086 | x86_64_frame_prev_register | |
1087 | }; | |
e76e1718 | 1088 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1089 | static const struct frame_unwind * |
1090 | x86_64_frame_p (CORE_ADDR pc) | |
1091 | { | |
1092 | return &x86_64_frame_unwind; | |
1093 | } | |
1094 | \f | |
e76e1718 | 1095 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1096 | /* Signal trampolines. */ |
1097 | ||
1098 | /* FIXME: kettenis/20030419: Perhaps, we can unify the 32-bit and | |
1099 | 64-bit variants. This would require using identical frame caches | |
1100 | on both platforms. */ | |
1101 | ||
1102 | static struct x86_64_frame_cache * | |
1103 | x86_64_sigtramp_frame_cache (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache) | |
1104 | { | |
1105 | struct x86_64_frame_cache *cache; | |
1106 | struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch); | |
1107 | CORE_ADDR addr; | |
1108 | char buf[8]; | |
2b5e0749 | 1109 | int i; |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1110 | |
1111 | if (*this_cache) | |
1112 | return *this_cache; | |
1113 | ||
1114 | cache = x86_64_alloc_frame_cache (); | |
1115 | ||
1116 | frame_unwind_register (next_frame, X86_64_RSP_REGNUM, buf); | |
1117 | cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8) - 8; | |
1118 | ||
1119 | addr = tdep->sigcontext_addr (next_frame); | |
2b5e0749 MK |
1120 | gdb_assert (tdep->sc_reg_offset); |
1121 | gdb_assert (tdep->sc_num_regs <= X86_64_NUM_SAVED_REGS); | |
1122 | for (i = 0; i < tdep->sc_num_regs; i++) | |
1123 | if (tdep->sc_reg_offset[i] != -1) | |
1124 | cache->saved_regs[i] = addr + tdep->sc_reg_offset[i]; | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1125 | |
1126 | *this_cache = cache; | |
1127 | return cache; | |
53e95fcf JS |
1128 | } |
1129 | ||
c4f35dd8 MK |
1130 | static void |
1131 | x86_64_sigtramp_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame, | |
1132 | void **this_cache, struct frame_id *this_id) | |
1133 | { | |
1134 | struct x86_64_frame_cache *cache = | |
1135 | x86_64_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache); | |
1136 | ||
1137 | (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base + 16, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame)); | |
1138 | } | |
1139 | ||
1140 | static void | |
1141 | x86_64_sigtramp_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame, | |
1142 | void **this_cache, | |
1143 | int regnum, int *optimizedp, | |
1144 | enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp, | |
1145 | int *realnump, void *valuep) | |
1146 | { | |
1147 | /* Make sure we've initialized the cache. */ | |
1148 | x86_64_sigtramp_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache); | |
1149 | ||
1150 | x86_64_frame_prev_register (next_frame, this_cache, regnum, | |
1151 | optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, valuep); | |
1152 | } | |
1153 | ||
1154 | static const struct frame_unwind x86_64_sigtramp_frame_unwind = | |
1155 | { | |
1156 | SIGTRAMP_FRAME, | |
1157 | x86_64_sigtramp_frame_this_id, | |
1158 | x86_64_sigtramp_frame_prev_register | |
1159 | }; | |
1160 | ||
1161 | static const struct frame_unwind * | |
1162 | x86_64_sigtramp_frame_p (CORE_ADDR pc) | |
1163 | { | |
1164 | char *name; | |
1165 | ||
1166 | find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL); | |
1167 | if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (pc, name)) | |
1c3545ae MK |
1168 | { |
1169 | gdb_assert (gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch)->sigcontext_addr); | |
1170 | ||
1171 | return &x86_64_sigtramp_frame_unwind; | |
1172 | } | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1173 | |
1174 | return NULL; | |
1175 | } | |
1176 | \f | |
1177 | ||
1178 | static CORE_ADDR | |
1179 | x86_64_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **this_cache) | |
1180 | { | |
1181 | struct x86_64_frame_cache *cache = | |
1182 | x86_64_frame_cache (next_frame, this_cache); | |
1183 | ||
1184 | return cache->base; | |
1185 | } | |
1186 | ||
1187 | static const struct frame_base x86_64_frame_base = | |
1188 | { | |
1189 | &x86_64_frame_unwind, | |
1190 | x86_64_frame_base_address, | |
1191 | x86_64_frame_base_address, | |
1192 | x86_64_frame_base_address | |
1193 | }; | |
1194 | ||
166f4c7b | 1195 | static struct frame_id |
c4f35dd8 | 1196 | x86_64_unwind_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame) |
166f4c7b | 1197 | { |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1198 | char buf[8]; |
1199 | CORE_ADDR fp; | |
1200 | ||
1201 | frame_unwind_register (next_frame, X86_64_RBP_REGNUM, buf); | |
1202 | fp = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8); | |
1203 | ||
1204 | return frame_id_build (fp + 16, frame_pc_unwind (next_frame)); | |
166f4c7b ML |
1205 | } |
1206 | ||
2213a65d | 1207 | void |
0c1a73d6 | 1208 | x86_64_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch) |
53e95fcf | 1209 | { |
0c1a73d6 | 1210 | struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch); |
53e95fcf | 1211 | |
b83b026c | 1212 | /* The x86-64 has 16 SSE registers. */ |
0c1a73d6 | 1213 | tdep->num_xmm_regs = 16; |
53e95fcf | 1214 | |
0c1a73d6 | 1215 | /* This is what all the fuss is about. */ |
53e95fcf JS |
1216 | set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 64); |
1217 | set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 64); | |
1218 | set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 64); | |
1219 | ||
b83b026c MK |
1220 | /* In contrast to the i386, on the x86-64 a `long double' actually |
1221 | takes up 128 bits, even though it's still based on the i387 | |
1222 | extended floating-point format which has only 80 significant bits. */ | |
1223 | set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 128); | |
1224 | ||
53e95fcf | 1225 | set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, X86_64_NUM_REGS); |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1226 | set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, x86_64_register_name); |
1227 | set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, x86_64_register_type); | |
b83b026c MK |
1228 | |
1229 | /* Register numbers of various important registers. */ | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1230 | set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, X86_64_RSP_REGNUM); /* %rsp */ |
1231 | set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, X86_64_RIP_REGNUM); /* %rip */ | |
1232 | set_gdbarch_ps_regnum (gdbarch, X86_64_EFLAGS_REGNUM); /* %eflags */ | |
1233 | set_gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch, X86_64_ST0_REGNUM); /* %st(0) */ | |
b83b026c MK |
1234 | |
1235 | /* The "default" register numbering scheme for the x86-64 is | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1236 | referred to as the "DWARF Register Number Mapping" in the System |
1237 | V psABI. The preferred debugging format for all known x86-64 | |
1238 | targets is actually DWARF2, and GCC doesn't seem to support DWARF | |
1239 | (that is DWARF-1), but we provide the same mapping just in case. | |
1240 | This mapping is also used for stabs, which GCC does support. */ | |
1241 | set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, x86_64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum); | |
1242 | set_gdbarch_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, x86_64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum); | |
1243 | set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, x86_64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum); | |
de220d0f | 1244 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1245 | /* We don't override SDB_REG_RO_REGNUM, since COFF doesn't seem to |
1246 | be in use on any of the supported x86-64 targets. */ | |
53e95fcf | 1247 | |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1248 | /* Call dummy code. */ |
1249 | set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, x86_64_push_dummy_call); | |
53e95fcf | 1250 | |
d532c08f MK |
1251 | set_gdbarch_convert_register_p (gdbarch, x86_64_convert_register_p); |
1252 | set_gdbarch_register_to_value (gdbarch, i387_register_to_value); | |
1253 | set_gdbarch_value_to_register (gdbarch, i387_value_to_register); | |
1254 | ||
48037ead | 1255 | set_gdbarch_extract_return_value (gdbarch, x86_64_extract_return_value); |
48037ead | 1256 | set_gdbarch_store_return_value (gdbarch, x86_64_store_return_value); |
b83b026c MK |
1257 | /* Override, since this is handled by x86_64_extract_return_value. */ |
1258 | set_gdbarch_extract_struct_value_address (gdbarch, NULL); | |
1259 | set_gdbarch_use_struct_convention (gdbarch, x86_64_use_struct_convention); | |
53e95fcf | 1260 | |
b83b026c | 1261 | set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, x86_64_skip_prologue); |
53e95fcf | 1262 | |
c4f35dd8 | 1263 | /* Avoid wiring in the MMX registers for now. */ |
2213a65d MK |
1264 | set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 0); |
1265 | ||
c4f35dd8 | 1266 | set_gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (gdbarch, x86_64_unwind_dummy_id); |
53e95fcf | 1267 | |
b83b026c MK |
1268 | /* FIXME: kettenis/20021026: This is ELF-specific. Fine for now, |
1269 | since all supported x86-64 targets are ELF, but that might change | |
1270 | in the future. */ | |
8a8ab2b9 | 1271 | set_gdbarch_in_solib_call_trampoline (gdbarch, in_plt_section); |
c4f35dd8 MK |
1272 | |
1273 | frame_unwind_append_predicate (gdbarch, x86_64_sigtramp_frame_p); | |
1274 | frame_unwind_append_predicate (gdbarch, x86_64_frame_p); | |
1275 | frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &x86_64_frame_base); | |
1276 | } | |
1277 | \f | |
1278 | ||
1279 | #define I387_FISEG_REGNUM FISEG_REGNUM | |
1280 | #define I387_FOSEG_REGNUM FOSEG_REGNUM | |
1281 | ||
1282 | /* The 64-bit FXSAVE format differs from the 32-bit format in the | |
1283 | sense that the instruction pointer and data pointer are simply | |
1284 | 64-bit offsets into the code segment and the data segment instead | |
1285 | of a selector offset pair. The functions below store the upper 32 | |
1286 | bits of these pointers (instead of just the 16-bits of the segment | |
1287 | selector). */ | |
1288 | ||
1289 | /* Fill GDB's register array with the floating-point and SSE register | |
1290 | values in *FXSAVE. This function masks off any of the reserved | |
1291 | bits in *FXSAVE. */ | |
1292 | ||
1293 | void | |
1294 | x86_64_supply_fxsave (char *fxsave) | |
1295 | { | |
1296 | i387_supply_fxsave (fxsave); | |
1297 | ||
1298 | if (fxsave) | |
1299 | { | |
1300 | supply_register (I387_FISEG_REGNUM, fxsave + 12); | |
1301 | supply_register (I387_FOSEG_REGNUM, fxsave + 20); | |
1302 | } | |
0c1a73d6 MK |
1303 | } |
1304 | ||
c4f35dd8 MK |
1305 | /* Fill register REGNUM (if it is a floating-point or SSE register) in |
1306 | *FXSAVE with the value in GDB's register array. If REGNUM is -1, do | |
1307 | this for all registers. This function doesn't touch any of the | |
1308 | reserved bits in *FXSAVE. */ | |
1309 | ||
53e95fcf | 1310 | void |
c4f35dd8 | 1311 | x86_64_fill_fxsave (char *fxsave, int regnum) |
53e95fcf | 1312 | { |
c4f35dd8 | 1313 | i387_fill_fxsave (fxsave, regnum); |
53e95fcf | 1314 | |
c4f35dd8 | 1315 | if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FISEG_REGNUM) |
088ce440 | 1316 | regcache_collect (I387_FISEG_REGNUM, fxsave + 12); |
c4f35dd8 | 1317 | if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FOSEG_REGNUM) |
088ce440 | 1318 | regcache_collect (I387_FOSEG_REGNUM, fxsave + 20); |
53e95fcf | 1319 | } |