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ca3bf3bd DJ |
1 | /* Target-dependent code for the Xtensa port of GDB, the GNU debugger. |
2 | ||
61baf725 | 3 | Copyright (C) 2003-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
4 | |
5 | This file is part of GDB. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
a9762ec7 | 9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
10 | (at your option) any later version. |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
a9762ec7 | 18 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
19 | |
20 | ||
40045d91 MF |
21 | #include "arch/xtensa.h" |
22 | ||
ca3bf3bd DJ |
23 | /* XTENSA_TDEP_VERSION can/should be changed along with XTENSA_CONFIG_VERSION |
24 | whenever the "tdep" structure changes in an incompatible way. */ | |
25 | ||
26 | #define XTENSA_TDEP_VERSION 0x60 | |
27 | ||
28 | /* Xtensa register type. */ | |
29 | ||
30 | typedef enum | |
31 | { | |
32 | xtRegisterTypeArRegfile = 1, /* Register File ar0..arXX. */ | |
33 | xtRegisterTypeSpecialReg, /* CPU states, such as PS, Booleans, (rsr). */ | |
34 | xtRegisterTypeUserReg, /* User defined registers (rur). */ | |
35 | xtRegisterTypeTieRegfile, /* User define register files. */ | |
36 | xtRegisterTypeTieState, /* TIE States (mapped on user regs). */ | |
37 | xtRegisterTypeMapped, /* Mapped on Special Registers. */ | |
38 | xtRegisterTypeUnmapped, /* Special case of masked registers. */ | |
39 | xtRegisterTypeWindow, /* Live window registers (a0..a15). */ | |
40 | xtRegisterTypeVirtual, /* PC, FP. */ | |
41 | xtRegisterTypeUnknown | |
42 | } xtensa_register_type_t; | |
43 | ||
44 | ||
45 | /* Xtensa register group. */ | |
46 | ||
4d1acb11 | 47 | #define XTENSA_MAX_COPROCESSOR 0x10 /* Number of Xtensa coprocessors. */ |
7b871568 | 48 | |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
49 | typedef enum |
50 | { | |
51 | xtRegisterGroupUnknown = 0, | |
52 | xtRegisterGroupRegFile = 0x0001, /* Register files without ARx. */ | |
53 | xtRegisterGroupAddrReg = 0x0002, /* ARx. */ | |
54 | xtRegisterGroupSpecialReg = 0x0004, /* SRxx. */ | |
55 | xtRegisterGroupUserReg = 0x0008, /* URxx. */ | |
56 | xtRegisterGroupState = 0x0010, /* States. */ | |
57 | ||
58 | xtRegisterGroupGeneral = 0x0100, /* General registers, Ax, SR. */ | |
59 | xtRegisterGroupUser = 0x0200, /* User registers. */ | |
60 | xtRegisterGroupFloat = 0x0400, /* Floating Point. */ | |
61 | xtRegisterGroupVectra = 0x0800, /* Vectra. */ | |
62 | xtRegisterGroupSystem = 0x1000, /* System. */ | |
7b871568 | 63 | |
94a0e877 | 64 | xtRegisterGroupNCP = 0x00800000, /* Non-CP non-base opt/custom. */ |
7b871568 MG |
65 | xtRegisterGroupCP0 = 0x01000000, /* CP0. */ |
66 | xtRegisterGroupCP1 = 0x02000000, /* CP1. */ | |
67 | xtRegisterGroupCP2 = 0x04000000, /* CP2. */ | |
68 | xtRegisterGroupCP3 = 0x08000000, /* CP3. */ | |
69 | xtRegisterGroupCP4 = 0x10000000, /* CP4. */ | |
70 | xtRegisterGroupCP5 = 0x20000000, /* CP5. */ | |
71 | xtRegisterGroupCP6 = 0x40000000, /* CP6. */ | |
72 | xtRegisterGroupCP7 = 0x80000000, /* CP7. */ | |
73 | ||
ca3bf3bd DJ |
74 | } xtensa_register_group_t; |
75 | ||
76 | ||
77 | /* Xtensa target flags. */ | |
78 | ||
79 | typedef enum | |
80 | { | |
81 | xtTargetFlagsNonVisibleRegs = 0x0001, | |
82 | xtTargetFlagsUseFetchStore = 0x0002, | |
83 | } xtensa_target_flags_t; | |
84 | ||
85 | ||
ca3bf3bd DJ |
86 | /* Mask. */ |
87 | ||
ff7a4c00 MG |
88 | typedef struct |
89 | { | |
90 | int reg_num; | |
91 | int bit_start; | |
92 | int bit_size; | |
93 | } xtensa_reg_mask_t; | |
94 | ||
ca3bf3bd DJ |
95 | typedef struct |
96 | { | |
97 | int count; | |
ff7a4c00 | 98 | xtensa_reg_mask_t *mask; |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
99 | } xtensa_mask_t; |
100 | ||
101 | ||
102 | /* Xtensa register representation. */ | |
103 | ||
104 | typedef struct | |
105 | { | |
a121b7c1 | 106 | const char *name; /* Register name. */ |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
107 | int offset; /* Offset. */ |
108 | xtensa_register_type_t type; /* Register type. */ | |
109 | xtensa_register_group_t group;/* Register group. */ | |
110 | struct type* ctype; /* C-type. */ | |
111 | int bit_size; /* The actual bit size in the target. */ | |
112 | int byte_size; /* Actual space allocated in registers[]. */ | |
113 | int align; /* Alignment for this register. */ | |
114 | ||
115 | unsigned int target_number; /* Register target number. */ | |
116 | ||
117 | int flags; /* Flags. */ | |
94a0e877 | 118 | int coprocessor; /* Coprocessor num, -1 for non-CP, else -2. */ |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
119 | |
120 | const xtensa_mask_t *mask; /* Register is a compilation of other regs. */ | |
121 | const char *fetch; /* Instruction sequence to fetch register. */ | |
122 | const char *store; /* Instruction sequence to store register. */ | |
123 | } xtensa_register_t; | |
124 | ||
94a0e877 MG |
125 | /* For xtensa-config.c to expand to the structure above. */ |
126 | #define XTREG(index,ofs,bsz,sz,al,tnum,flg,cp,ty,gr,name,fet,sto,mas,ct,x,y) \ | |
60905b1e SM |
127 | {#name, ofs, (xtensa_register_type_t) (ty), \ |
128 | ((xtensa_register_group_t) \ | |
129 | ((gr) | ((xtRegisterGroupNCP >> 2) << (cp + 2)))), \ | |
94a0e877 | 130 | ct, bsz, sz, al, tnum, flg, cp, mas, fet, sto}, |
60905b1e SM |
131 | #define XTREG_END \ |
132 | {0, 0, (xtensa_register_type_t) 0, (xtensa_register_group_t) 0, \ | |
133 | 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, | |
ca3bf3bd | 134 | |
94a0e877 | 135 | #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED 0x0001 |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
136 | #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_READABLE 0x0002 |
137 | #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_WRITABLE 0x0004 | |
138 | #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_VOLATILE 0x0008 | |
139 | ||
ca3bf3bd DJ |
140 | /* Call-ABI for stack frame. */ |
141 | ||
142 | typedef enum | |
143 | { | |
144 | CallAbiDefault = 0, /* Any 'callX' instructions; default stack. */ | |
145 | CallAbiCall0Only, /* Only 'call0' instructions; flat stack. */ | |
146 | } call_abi_t; | |
147 | ||
148 | ||
52059ffd TT |
149 | struct ctype_cache |
150 | { | |
151 | struct ctype_cache *next; | |
152 | int size; | |
153 | struct type *virtual_type; | |
154 | }; | |
155 | ||
ca3bf3bd DJ |
156 | /* Xtensa-specific target dependencies. */ |
157 | ||
158 | struct gdbarch_tdep | |
159 | { | |
160 | unsigned int target_flags; | |
161 | ||
162 | /* Spill location for TIE register files under ocd. */ | |
163 | ||
164 | unsigned int spill_location; | |
165 | unsigned int spill_size; | |
166 | ||
167 | char *unused; /* Placeholder for compatibility. */ | |
168 | call_abi_t call_abi; /* Calling convention. */ | |
169 | ||
170 | /* CPU configuration. */ | |
171 | ||
172 | unsigned int debug_interrupt_level; | |
173 | ||
174 | unsigned int icache_line_bytes; | |
175 | unsigned int dcache_line_bytes; | |
176 | unsigned int dcache_writeback; | |
177 | ||
178 | unsigned int isa_use_windowed_registers; | |
179 | unsigned int isa_use_density_instructions; | |
180 | unsigned int isa_use_exceptions; | |
181 | unsigned int isa_use_ext_l32r; | |
182 | unsigned int isa_max_insn_size; /* Maximum instruction length. */ | |
183 | unsigned int debug_num_ibreaks; /* Number of IBREAKs. */ | |
184 | unsigned int debug_num_dbreaks; | |
185 | ||
186 | /* Register map. */ | |
187 | ||
188 | xtensa_register_t* regmap; | |
189 | ||
94a0e877 MG |
190 | unsigned int num_regs; /* Number of registers in register map. */ |
191 | unsigned int num_nopriv_regs; /* Number of non-privileged registers. */ | |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
192 | unsigned int num_pseudo_regs; /* Number of pseudo registers. */ |
193 | unsigned int num_aregs; /* Size of register file. */ | |
194 | unsigned int num_contexts; | |
195 | ||
196 | int ar_base; /* Register number for AR0. */ | |
197 | int a0_base; /* Register number for A0 (pseudo). */ | |
198 | int wb_regnum; /* Register number for WB. */ | |
199 | int ws_regnum; /* Register number for WS. */ | |
200 | int pc_regnum; /* Register number for PC. */ | |
201 | int ps_regnum; /* Register number for PS. */ | |
202 | int lbeg_regnum; /* Register numbers for count regs. */ | |
203 | int lend_regnum; | |
204 | int lcount_regnum; | |
205 | int sar_regnum; /* Register number of SAR. */ | |
206 | int litbase_regnum; /* Register number of LITBASE. */ | |
f74f865e | 207 | int threadptr_regnum; /* Register number of THREADPTR. */ |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
208 | |
209 | int interrupt_regnum; /* Register number for interrupt. */ | |
210 | int interrupt2_regnum; /* Register number for interrupt2. */ | |
211 | int cpenable_regnum; /* Register number for cpenable. */ | |
212 | int debugcause_regnum; /* Register number for debugcause. */ | |
213 | int exccause_regnum; /* Register number for exccause. */ | |
214 | int excvaddr_regnum; /* Register number for excvaddr. */ | |
215 | ||
216 | int max_register_raw_size; | |
217 | int max_register_virtual_size; | |
218 | unsigned long *fp_layout; /* Layout of custom/TIE regs in 'FP' area. */ | |
219 | unsigned int fp_layout_bytes; /* Size of layout information (in bytes). */ | |
220 | unsigned long *gregmap; | |
df4df182 UW |
221 | |
222 | /* Cached register types. */ | |
52059ffd | 223 | struct ctype_cache *type_entries; |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
224 | }; |
225 | ||
94a0e877 MG |
226 | /* Macro to instantiate a gdbarch_tdep structure. */ |
227 | ||
ae68ff9f AA |
228 | #define XTENSA_GDBARCH_TDEP_INSTANTIATE(rmap,spillsz) \ |
229 | { \ | |
230 | 0, /* target_flags */ \ | |
231 | -1, /* spill_location */ \ | |
232 | (spillsz), /* spill_size */ \ | |
233 | 0, /* unused */ \ | |
234 | (XSHAL_ABI == XTHAL_ABI_CALL0 \ | |
235 | ? CallAbiCall0Only \ | |
236 | : CallAbiDefault), /* call_abi */ \ | |
237 | XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL, /* debug_interrupt_level */ \ | |
238 | XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE, /* icache_line_bytes */ \ | |
239 | XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE, /* dcache_line_bytes */ \ | |
240 | XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK, /* dcache_writeback */ \ | |
241 | (XSHAL_ABI != XTHAL_ABI_CALL0), /* isa_use_windowed_registers */ \ | |
242 | XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY, /* isa_use_density_instructions */ \ | |
243 | XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS, /* isa_use_exceptions */ \ | |
244 | XSHAL_USE_ABSOLUTE_LITERALS, /* isa_use_ext_l32r */ \ | |
245 | XCHAL_MAX_INSTRUCTION_SIZE, /* isa_max_insn_size */ \ | |
246 | XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK, /* debug_num_ibreaks */ \ | |
247 | XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK, /* debug_num_dbreaks */ \ | |
248 | rmap, /* regmap */ \ | |
249 | 0, /* num_regs */ \ | |
250 | 0, /* num_nopriv_regs */ \ | |
251 | 0, /* num_pseudo_regs */ \ | |
252 | XCHAL_NUM_AREGS, /* num_aregs */ \ | |
253 | XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS, /* num_contexts */ \ | |
254 | -1, /* ar_base */ \ | |
255 | -1, /* a0_base */ \ | |
256 | -1, /* wb_regnum */ \ | |
257 | -1, /* ws_regnum */ \ | |
258 | -1, /* pc_regnum */ \ | |
259 | -1, /* ps_regnum */ \ | |
260 | -1, /* lbeg_regnum */ \ | |
261 | -1, /* lend_regnum */ \ | |
262 | -1, /* lcount_regnum */ \ | |
263 | -1, /* sar_regnum */ \ | |
264 | -1, /* litbase_regnum */ \ | |
265 | -1, /* interrupt_regnum */ \ | |
266 | -1, /* interrupt2_regnum */ \ | |
267 | -1, /* cpenable_regnum */ \ | |
268 | -1, /* debugcause_regnum */ \ | |
269 | -1, /* exccause_regnum */ \ | |
270 | -1, /* excvaddr_regnum */ \ | |
271 | 0, /* max_register_raw_size */ \ | |
272 | 0, /* max_register_virtual_size */ \ | |
273 | 0, /* fp_layout */ \ | |
274 | 0, /* fp_layout_bytes */ \ | |
275 | 0, /* gregmap */ \ | |
276 | } | |
94a0e877 MG |
277 | #define XTENSA_CONFIG_INSTANTIATE(rmap,spill_size) \ |
278 | struct gdbarch_tdep xtensa_tdep = \ | |
279 | XTENSA_GDBARCH_TDEP_INSTANTIATE(rmap,spill_size); | |
280 | ||
281 | #ifndef XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS | |
282 | #define XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS 0 | |
283 | #endif | |
284 | #ifndef XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS | |
285 | #define XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS 1 | |
286 | #endif | |
ca3bf3bd DJ |
287 | #define WB_SHIFT 2 |
288 | ||
289 | /* We assign fixed numbers to the registers of the "current" window | |
290 | (i.e., relative to WB). The registers get remapped via the reg_map | |
291 | data structure to their corresponding register in the AR register | |
292 | file (see xtensa-tdep.c). */ | |
293 |