Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
f434ba03 | 1 | /* C++ compatible function declaration macros. |
c0c3707f | 2 | Copyright (C) 2010-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
f434ba03 PA |
3 | |
4 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
5 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published | |
6 | by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or | |
7 | (at your option) any later version. | |
8 | ||
9 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
770d76d7 | 12 | General Public License for more details. |
f434ba03 PA |
13 | |
14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
c0c3707f | 15 | along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
f434ba03 PA |
16 | |
17 | #ifndef _GL_CXXDEFS_H | |
18 | #define _GL_CXXDEFS_H | |
19 | ||
4c62b19f PA |
20 | /* Begin/end the GNULIB_NAMESPACE namespace. */ |
21 | #if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE | |
22 | # define _GL_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE { | |
23 | # define _GL_END_NAMESPACE } | |
24 | #else | |
25 | # define _GL_BEGIN_NAMESPACE | |
26 | # define _GL_END_NAMESPACE | |
27 | #endif | |
28 | ||
f434ba03 PA |
29 | /* The three most frequent use cases of these macros are: |
30 | ||
31 | * For providing a substitute for a function that is missing on some | |
32 | platforms, but is declared and works fine on the platforms on which | |
33 | it exists: | |
34 | ||
35 | #if @GNULIB_FOO@ | |
36 | # if !@HAVE_FOO@ | |
37 | _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (foo, ...); | |
38 | # endif | |
39 | _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (foo, ...); | |
40 | _GL_CXXALIASWARN (foo); | |
41 | #elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK | |
42 | ... | |
43 | #endif | |
44 | ||
45 | * For providing a replacement for a function that exists on all platforms, | |
46 | but is broken/insufficient and needs to be replaced on some platforms: | |
47 | ||
48 | #if @GNULIB_FOO@ | |
49 | # if @REPLACE_FOO@ | |
50 | # if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE) | |
51 | # undef foo | |
52 | # define foo rpl_foo | |
53 | # endif | |
54 | _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (foo, ...); | |
55 | _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (foo, ...); | |
56 | # else | |
57 | _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (foo, ...); | |
58 | # endif | |
59 | _GL_CXXALIASWARN (foo); | |
60 | #elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK | |
61 | ... | |
62 | #endif | |
63 | ||
64 | * For providing a replacement for a function that exists on some platforms | |
65 | but is broken/insufficient and needs to be replaced on some of them and | |
66 | is additionally either missing or undeclared on some other platforms: | |
67 | ||
68 | #if @GNULIB_FOO@ | |
69 | # if @REPLACE_FOO@ | |
70 | # if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE) | |
71 | # undef foo | |
72 | # define foo rpl_foo | |
73 | # endif | |
74 | _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (foo, ...); | |
75 | _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (foo, ...); | |
76 | # else | |
77 | # if !@HAVE_FOO@ or if !@HAVE_DECL_FOO@ | |
78 | _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (foo, ...); | |
79 | # endif | |
80 | _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (foo, ...); | |
81 | # endif | |
82 | _GL_CXXALIASWARN (foo); | |
83 | #elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK | |
84 | ... | |
85 | #endif | |
86 | */ | |
87 | ||
88 | /* _GL_EXTERN_C declaration; | |
89 | performs the declaration with C linkage. */ | |
90 | #if defined __cplusplus | |
91 | # define _GL_EXTERN_C extern "C" | |
92 | #else | |
93 | # define _GL_EXTERN_C extern | |
94 | #endif | |
95 | ||
96 | /* _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes); | |
97 | declares a replacement function, named rpl_func, with the given prototype, | |
98 | consisting of return type, parameters, and attributes. | |
99 | Example: | |
100 | _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (open, int, (const char *filename, int flags, ...) | |
101 | _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1))); | |
102 | */ | |
103 | #define _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes) \ | |
104 | _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL_1 (rpl_##func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes) | |
105 | #define _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL_1(rpl_func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes) \ | |
106 | _GL_EXTERN_C rettype rpl_func parameters_and_attributes | |
107 | ||
108 | /* _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes); | |
109 | declares the system function, named func, with the given prototype, | |
110 | consisting of return type, parameters, and attributes. | |
111 | Example: | |
112 | _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (open, int, (const char *filename, int flags, ...) | |
113 | _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1))); | |
114 | */ | |
115 | #define _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes) \ | |
116 | _GL_EXTERN_C rettype func parameters_and_attributes | |
117 | ||
118 | /* _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (func, rettype, parameters); | |
119 | declares a C++ alias called GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func | |
120 | that redirects to rpl_func, if GNULIB_NAMESPACE is defined. | |
121 | Example: | |
122 | _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (open, int, (const char *filename, int flags, ...)); | |
4c62b19f PA |
123 | |
124 | Wrapping rpl_func in an object with an inline conversion operator | |
125 | avoids a reference to rpl_func unless GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func is | |
126 | actually used in the program. */ | |
f434ba03 PA |
127 | #define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL(func,rettype,parameters) \ |
128 | _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1 (func, rpl_##func, rettype, parameters) | |
129 | #if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE | |
130 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1(func,rpl_func,rettype,parameters) \ | |
131 | namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE \ | |
132 | { \ | |
4c62b19f PA |
133 | static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper \ |
134 | { \ | |
135 | typedef rettype (*type) parameters; \ | |
c0c3707f CB |
136 | \ |
137 | inline operator type () const \ | |
138 | { \ | |
139 | return ::rpl_func; \ | |
140 | } \ | |
4c62b19f | 141 | } func = {}; \ |
f434ba03 PA |
142 | } \ |
143 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
144 | #else | |
145 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1(func,rpl_func,rettype,parameters) \ | |
146 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
147 | #endif | |
148 | ||
149 | /* _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_CAST_1 (func, rpl_func, rettype, parameters); | |
150 | is like _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1 (func, rpl_func, rettype, parameters); | |
151 | except that the C function rpl_func may have a slightly different | |
152 | declaration. A cast is used to silence the "invalid conversion" error | |
153 | that would otherwise occur. */ | |
154 | #if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE | |
155 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_CAST_1(func,rpl_func,rettype,parameters) \ | |
156 | namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE \ | |
157 | { \ | |
4c62b19f PA |
158 | static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper \ |
159 | { \ | |
160 | typedef rettype (*type) parameters; \ | |
c0c3707f CB |
161 | \ |
162 | inline operator type () const \ | |
163 | { \ | |
164 | return reinterpret_cast<type>(::rpl_func); \ | |
165 | } \ | |
4c62b19f | 166 | } func = {}; \ |
f434ba03 PA |
167 | } \ |
168 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
169 | #else | |
170 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_CAST_1(func,rpl_func,rettype,parameters) \ | |
171 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
172 | #endif | |
173 | ||
174 | /* _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (func, rettype, parameters); | |
175 | declares a C++ alias called GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func | |
176 | that redirects to the system provided function func, if GNULIB_NAMESPACE | |
177 | is defined. | |
178 | Example: | |
179 | _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (open, int, (const char *filename, int flags, ...)); | |
4c62b19f PA |
180 | |
181 | Wrapping func in an object with an inline conversion operator | |
182 | avoids a reference to func unless GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func is | |
183 | actually used in the program. */ | |
f434ba03 | 184 | #if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE |
4c62b19f PA |
185 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS(func,rettype,parameters) \ |
186 | namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE \ | |
187 | { \ | |
188 | static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper \ | |
189 | { \ | |
190 | typedef rettype (*type) parameters; \ | |
c0c3707f CB |
191 | \ |
192 | inline operator type () const \ | |
193 | { \ | |
194 | return ::func; \ | |
195 | } \ | |
4c62b19f | 196 | } func = {}; \ |
c0c3707f | 197 | } \ |
f434ba03 PA |
198 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy |
199 | #else | |
200 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS(func,rettype,parameters) \ | |
201 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
202 | #endif | |
203 | ||
204 | /* _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST (func, rettype, parameters); | |
205 | is like _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (func, rettype, parameters); | |
206 | except that the C function func may have a slightly different declaration. | |
207 | A cast is used to silence the "invalid conversion" error that would | |
208 | otherwise occur. */ | |
209 | #if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE | |
210 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST(func,rettype,parameters) \ | |
211 | namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE \ | |
212 | { \ | |
4c62b19f PA |
213 | static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper \ |
214 | { \ | |
215 | typedef rettype (*type) parameters; \ | |
c0c3707f CB |
216 | \ |
217 | inline operator type () const \ | |
218 | { \ | |
219 | return reinterpret_cast<type>(::func); \ | |
220 | } \ | |
4c62b19f | 221 | } func = {}; \ |
f434ba03 PA |
222 | } \ |
223 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
224 | #else | |
225 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST(func,rettype,parameters) \ | |
226 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
227 | #endif | |
228 | ||
229 | /* _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (func, rettype, parameters, rettype2, parameters2); | |
230 | is like _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (func, rettype, parameters); | |
231 | except that the C function is picked among a set of overloaded functions, | |
232 | namely the one with rettype2 and parameters2. Two consecutive casts | |
233 | are used to silence the "cannot find a match" and "invalid conversion" | |
234 | errors that would otherwise occur. */ | |
235 | #if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE | |
236 | /* The outer cast must be a reinterpret_cast. | |
237 | The inner cast: When the function is defined as a set of overloaded | |
238 | functions, it works as a static_cast<>, choosing the designated variant. | |
239 | When the function is defined as a single variant, it works as a | |
240 | reinterpret_cast<>. The parenthesized cast syntax works both ways. */ | |
241 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2(func,rettype,parameters,rettype2,parameters2) \ | |
242 | namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE \ | |
243 | { \ | |
4c62b19f PA |
244 | static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper \ |
245 | { \ | |
246 | typedef rettype (*type) parameters; \ | |
247 | \ | |
c0c3707f CB |
248 | inline operator type () const \ |
249 | { \ | |
250 | return reinterpret_cast<type>((rettype2 (*) parameters2)(::func)); \ | |
251 | } \ | |
4c62b19f | 252 | } func = {}; \ |
f434ba03 PA |
253 | } \ |
254 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
255 | #else | |
256 | # define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2(func,rettype,parameters,rettype2,parameters2) \ | |
257 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
258 | #endif | |
259 | ||
260 | /* _GL_CXXALIASWARN (func); | |
261 | causes a warning to be emitted when ::func is used but not when | |
262 | GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func is used. func must be defined without overloaded | |
263 | variants. */ | |
264 | #if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE | |
265 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN(func) \ | |
266 | _GL_CXXALIASWARN_1 (func, GNULIB_NAMESPACE) | |
267 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN_1(func,namespace) \ | |
268 | _GL_CXXALIASWARN_2 (func, namespace) | |
c0c3707f | 269 | /* To work around GCC bug <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=43881>, |
f434ba03 PA |
270 | we enable the warning only when not optimizing. */ |
271 | # if !__OPTIMIZE__ | |
272 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN_2(func,namespace) \ | |
273 | _GL_WARN_ON_USE (func, \ | |
274 | "The symbol ::" #func " refers to the system function. " \ | |
275 | "Use " #namespace "::" #func " instead.") | |
276 | # elif __GNUC__ >= 3 && GNULIB_STRICT_CHECKING | |
277 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN_2(func,namespace) \ | |
278 | extern __typeof__ (func) func | |
279 | # else | |
280 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN_2(func,namespace) \ | |
281 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
282 | # endif | |
283 | #else | |
284 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN(func) \ | |
285 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
286 | #endif | |
287 | ||
288 | /* _GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes); | |
289 | causes a warning to be emitted when the given overloaded variant of ::func | |
290 | is used but not when GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func is used. */ | |
291 | #if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE | |
292 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes) \ | |
293 | _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_1 (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes, \ | |
294 | GNULIB_NAMESPACE) | |
295 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_1(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes,namespace) \ | |
296 | _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_2 (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes, namespace) | |
c0c3707f | 297 | /* To work around GCC bug <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=43881>, |
f434ba03 PA |
298 | we enable the warning only when not optimizing. */ |
299 | # if !__OPTIMIZE__ | |
300 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_2(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes,namespace) \ | |
301 | _GL_WARN_ON_USE_CXX (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes, \ | |
302 | "The symbol ::" #func " refers to the system function. " \ | |
303 | "Use " #namespace "::" #func " instead.") | |
304 | # elif __GNUC__ >= 3 && GNULIB_STRICT_CHECKING | |
305 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_2(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes,namespace) \ | |
306 | extern __typeof__ (func) func | |
307 | # else | |
308 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_2(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes,namespace) \ | |
309 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
310 | # endif | |
311 | #else | |
312 | # define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes) \ | |
313 | _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy | |
314 | #endif | |
315 | ||
316 | #endif /* _GL_CXXDEFS_H */ |