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1da177e4 LT |
1 | #ifndef _X86_64_BITOPS_H |
2 | #define _X86_64_BITOPS_H | |
3 | ||
4 | /* | |
5 | * Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds. | |
6 | */ | |
7 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
8 | |
9 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
10 | #define LOCK_PREFIX "lock ; " | |
11 | #else | |
12 | #define LOCK_PREFIX "" | |
13 | #endif | |
14 | ||
15 | #define ADDR (*(volatile long *) addr) | |
16 | ||
17 | /** | |
18 | * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory | |
19 | * @nr: the bit to set | |
20 | * @addr: the address to start counting from | |
21 | * | |
22 | * This function is atomic and may not be reordered. See __set_bit() | |
23 | * if you do not require the atomic guarantees. | |
24 | * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not | |
25 | * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. | |
26 | */ | |
27 | static __inline__ void set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
28 | { | |
29 | __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX | |
30 | "btsl %1,%0" | |
92934bcb | 31 | :"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
32 | :"dIr" (nr) : "memory"); |
33 | } | |
34 | ||
35 | /** | |
36 | * __set_bit - Set a bit in memory | |
37 | * @nr: the bit to set | |
38 | * @addr: the address to start counting from | |
39 | * | |
40 | * Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. | |
41 | * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect | |
42 | * may be that only one operation succeeds. | |
43 | */ | |
44 | static __inline__ void __set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
45 | { | |
46 | __asm__ volatile( | |
47 | "btsl %1,%0" | |
92934bcb | 48 | :"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
49 | :"dIr" (nr) : "memory"); |
50 | } | |
51 | ||
52 | /** | |
53 | * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory | |
54 | * @nr: Bit to clear | |
55 | * @addr: Address to start counting from | |
56 | * | |
57 | * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does | |
58 | * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes, | |
59 | * you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit() | |
60 | * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | static __inline__ void clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
63 | { | |
64 | __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX | |
65 | "btrl %1,%0" | |
92934bcb | 66 | :"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
67 | :"dIr" (nr)); |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | static __inline__ void __clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
71 | { | |
72 | __asm__ __volatile__( | |
73 | "btrl %1,%0" | |
92934bcb | 74 | :"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
75 | :"dIr" (nr)); |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
78 | #define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() barrier() | |
79 | #define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() barrier() | |
80 | ||
81 | /** | |
82 | * __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory | |
83 | * @nr: the bit to change | |
84 | * @addr: the address to start counting from | |
85 | * | |
86 | * Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic and may be reordered. | |
87 | * If it's called on the same region of memory simultaneously, the effect | |
88 | * may be that only one operation succeeds. | |
89 | */ | |
90 | static __inline__ void __change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
91 | { | |
92 | __asm__ __volatile__( | |
93 | "btcl %1,%0" | |
92934bcb | 94 | :"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
95 | :"dIr" (nr)); |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | /** | |
99 | * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory | |
100 | * @nr: Bit to change | |
101 | * @addr: Address to start counting from | |
102 | * | |
103 | * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. | |
104 | * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not | |
105 | * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. | |
106 | */ | |
107 | static __inline__ void change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
108 | { | |
109 | __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX | |
110 | "btcl %1,%0" | |
92934bcb | 111 | :"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | :"dIr" (nr)); |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | /** | |
116 | * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value | |
117 | * @nr: Bit to set | |
118 | * @addr: Address to count from | |
119 | * | |
120 | * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. | |
121 | * It also implies a memory barrier. | |
122 | */ | |
123 | static __inline__ int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
124 | { | |
125 | int oldbit; | |
126 | ||
127 | __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX | |
128 | "btsl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0" | |
92934bcb | 129 | :"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
130 | :"dIr" (nr) : "memory"); |
131 | return oldbit; | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | /** | |
135 | * __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value | |
136 | * @nr: Bit to set | |
137 | * @addr: Address to count from | |
138 | * | |
139 | * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. | |
140 | * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed | |
141 | * but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock. | |
142 | */ | |
143 | static __inline__ int __test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
144 | { | |
145 | int oldbit; | |
146 | ||
147 | __asm__( | |
148 | "btsl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0" | |
92934bcb | 149 | :"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
150 | :"dIr" (nr)); |
151 | return oldbit; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | /** | |
155 | * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value | |
156 | * @nr: Bit to clear | |
157 | * @addr: Address to count from | |
158 | * | |
159 | * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. | |
160 | * It also implies a memory barrier. | |
161 | */ | |
162 | static __inline__ int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
163 | { | |
164 | int oldbit; | |
165 | ||
166 | __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX | |
167 | "btrl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0" | |
92934bcb | 168 | :"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
169 | :"dIr" (nr) : "memory"); |
170 | return oldbit; | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
173 | /** | |
174 | * __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value | |
175 | * @nr: Bit to clear | |
176 | * @addr: Address to count from | |
177 | * | |
178 | * This operation is non-atomic and can be reordered. | |
179 | * If two examples of this operation race, one can appear to succeed | |
180 | * but actually fail. You must protect multiple accesses with a lock. | |
181 | */ | |
182 | static __inline__ int __test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
183 | { | |
184 | int oldbit; | |
185 | ||
186 | __asm__( | |
187 | "btrl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0" | |
92934bcb | 188 | :"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
189 | :"dIr" (nr)); |
190 | return oldbit; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | /* WARNING: non atomic and it can be reordered! */ | |
194 | static __inline__ int __test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
195 | { | |
196 | int oldbit; | |
197 | ||
198 | __asm__ __volatile__( | |
199 | "btcl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0" | |
92934bcb | 200 | :"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
201 | :"dIr" (nr) : "memory"); |
202 | return oldbit; | |
203 | } | |
204 | ||
205 | /** | |
206 | * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value | |
207 | * @nr: Bit to change | |
208 | * @addr: Address to count from | |
209 | * | |
210 | * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. | |
211 | * It also implies a memory barrier. | |
212 | */ | |
213 | static __inline__ int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr) | |
214 | { | |
215 | int oldbit; | |
216 | ||
217 | __asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX | |
218 | "btcl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0" | |
92934bcb | 219 | :"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR) |
1da177e4 LT |
220 | :"dIr" (nr) : "memory"); |
221 | return oldbit; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | #if 0 /* Fool kernel-doc since it doesn't do macros yet */ | |
225 | /** | |
226 | * test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set | |
227 | * @nr: bit number to test | |
228 | * @addr: Address to start counting from | |
229 | */ | |
230 | static int test_bit(int nr, const volatile void * addr); | |
231 | #endif | |
232 | ||
233 | static __inline__ int constant_test_bit(int nr, const volatile void * addr) | |
234 | { | |
235 | return ((1UL << (nr & 31)) & (((const volatile unsigned int *) addr)[nr >> 5])) != 0; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | static __inline__ int variable_test_bit(int nr, volatile const void * addr) | |
239 | { | |
240 | int oldbit; | |
241 | ||
242 | __asm__ __volatile__( | |
243 | "btl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0" | |
244 | :"=r" (oldbit) | |
245 | :"m" (ADDR),"dIr" (nr)); | |
246 | return oldbit; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | #define test_bit(nr,addr) \ | |
250 | (__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \ | |
251 | constant_test_bit((nr),(addr)) : \ | |
252 | variable_test_bit((nr),(addr))) | |
253 | ||
254 | #undef ADDR | |
255 | ||
256 | extern long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long * addr, unsigned long size); | |
257 | extern long find_next_zero_bit (const unsigned long * addr, long size, long offset); | |
258 | extern long find_first_bit(const unsigned long * addr, unsigned long size); | |
259 | extern long find_next_bit(const unsigned long * addr, long size, long offset); | |
260 | ||
261 | /* return index of first bet set in val or max when no bit is set */ | |
262 | static inline unsigned long __scanbit(unsigned long val, unsigned long max) | |
263 | { | |
264 | asm("bsfq %1,%0 ; cmovz %2,%0" : "=&r" (val) : "r" (val), "r" (max)); | |
265 | return val; | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | #define find_first_bit(addr,size) \ | |
269 | ((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (size) <= BITS_PER_LONG ? \ | |
270 | (__scanbit(*(unsigned long *)addr,(size))) : \ | |
271 | find_first_bit(addr,size))) | |
272 | ||
273 | #define find_next_bit(addr,size,off) \ | |
274 | ((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (size) <= BITS_PER_LONG ? \ | |
275 | ((off) + (__scanbit((*(unsigned long *)addr) >> (off),(size)-(off)))) : \ | |
276 | find_next_bit(addr,size,off))) | |
277 | ||
278 | #define find_first_zero_bit(addr,size) \ | |
279 | ((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (size) <= BITS_PER_LONG ? \ | |
280 | (__scanbit(~*(unsigned long *)addr,(size))) : \ | |
281 | find_first_zero_bit(addr,size))) | |
282 | ||
283 | #define find_next_zero_bit(addr,size,off) \ | |
284 | ((__builtin_constant_p(size) && (size) <= BITS_PER_LONG ? \ | |
285 | ((off)+(__scanbit(~(((*(unsigned long *)addr)) >> (off)),(size)-(off)))) : \ | |
286 | find_next_zero_bit(addr,size,off))) | |
287 | ||
288 | /* | |
289 | * Find string of zero bits in a bitmap. -1 when not found. | |
290 | */ | |
291 | extern unsigned long | |
292 | find_next_zero_string(unsigned long *bitmap, long start, long nbits, int len); | |
293 | ||
294 | static inline void set_bit_string(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned long i, | |
295 | int len) | |
296 | { | |
297 | unsigned long end = i + len; | |
298 | while (i < end) { | |
299 | __set_bit(i, bitmap); | |
300 | i++; | |
301 | } | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | static inline void __clear_bit_string(unsigned long *bitmap, unsigned long i, | |
305 | int len) | |
306 | { | |
307 | unsigned long end = i + len; | |
308 | while (i < end) { | |
309 | __clear_bit(i, bitmap); | |
310 | i++; | |
311 | } | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | /** | |
315 | * ffz - find first zero in word. | |
316 | * @word: The word to search | |
317 | * | |
318 | * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first. | |
319 | */ | |
320 | static __inline__ unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word) | |
321 | { | |
322 | __asm__("bsfq %1,%0" | |
323 | :"=r" (word) | |
324 | :"r" (~word)); | |
325 | return word; | |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
328 | /** | |
329 | * __ffs - find first bit in word. | |
330 | * @word: The word to search | |
331 | * | |
332 | * Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first. | |
333 | */ | |
334 | static __inline__ unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long word) | |
335 | { | |
336 | __asm__("bsfq %1,%0" | |
337 | :"=r" (word) | |
338 | :"rm" (word)); | |
339 | return word; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
90933fc8 SH |
342 | /* |
343 | * __fls: find last bit set. | |
344 | * @word: The word to search | |
345 | * | |
346 | * Undefined if no zero exists, so code should check against ~0UL first. | |
347 | */ | |
348 | static __inline__ unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word) | |
349 | { | |
350 | __asm__("bsrq %1,%0" | |
351 | :"=r" (word) | |
352 | :"rm" (word)); | |
353 | return word; | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
356 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
357 | ||
f33e2fba | 358 | #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
359 | |
360 | /** | |
361 | * ffs - find first bit set | |
362 | * @x: the word to search | |
363 | * | |
364 | * This is defined the same way as | |
365 | * the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore | |
366 | * differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs). | |
367 | */ | |
368 | static __inline__ int ffs(int x) | |
369 | { | |
370 | int r; | |
371 | ||
372 | __asm__("bsfl %1,%0\n\t" | |
373 | "cmovzl %2,%0" | |
374 | : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x), "r" (-1)); | |
375 | return r+1; | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
90933fc8 SH |
378 | /** |
379 | * fls64 - find last bit set in 64 bit word | |
380 | * @x: the word to search | |
381 | * | |
382 | * This is defined the same way as fls. | |
383 | */ | |
384 | static __inline__ int fls64(__u64 x) | |
385 | { | |
386 | if (x == 0) | |
387 | return 0; | |
388 | return __fls(x) + 1; | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
636dd2b7 SH |
391 | /** |
392 | * fls - find last bit set | |
393 | * @x: the word to search | |
394 | * | |
395 | * This is defined the same way as ffs. | |
396 | */ | |
397 | static __inline__ int fls(int x) | |
398 | { | |
399 | int r; | |
400 | ||
401 | __asm__("bsrl %1,%0\n\t" | |
402 | "cmovzl %2,%0" | |
403 | : "=&r" (r) : "rm" (x), "rm" (-1)); | |
404 | return r+1; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
f33e2fba | 407 | #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
408 | |
409 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ | |
410 | ||
411 | #ifdef __KERNEL__ | |
412 | ||
f33e2fba AM |
413 | #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-non-atomic.h> |
414 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
415 | #define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock,nr,addr) \ |
416 | test_and_set_bit((nr),(unsigned long*)addr) | |
1da177e4 LT |
417 | #define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(lock,nr,addr) \ |
418 | test_and_clear_bit((nr),(unsigned long*)addr) | |
f33e2fba AM |
419 | |
420 | #include <asm-generic/bitops/minix.h> | |
1da177e4 | 421 | |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ |
423 | ||
424 | #endif /* _X86_64_BITOPS_H */ |