Tue Aug 20 15:18:02 1991 Roland H. Pesch (pesch at cygint.cygnus.com)
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / bfd.h
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1/* A -*- C -*- header file for the bfd library
2 Copyright 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support.
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4
5This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Diddler.
6
095c7223 7This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
a07cc613 8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10(at your option) any later version.
a07cc613 11
095c7223 12This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
20
21/* bfd.h -- The only header file required by users of the bfd library
22
23This file is generated from various .c files, if you change it, your
24bits may be lost.
25
26All the prototypes and definitions following the comment "THE FOLLOWING
27IS EXTRACTED FROM THE SOURCE" are extracted from the source files for
28BFD. If you change it, someone oneday will extract it from the source
29again, and your changes will be lost. To save yourself from this bind,
30change the definitions in the source in the bfd directory. Type "make
31docs" and then "make headers" in that directory, and magically this file
32will change to reflect your changes.
33
34If you don't have the tools to perform the extraction, then you are
35safe from someone on your system trampling over your header files.
36You should still maintain the equivalence between the source and this
37file though; every change you make to the .c file should be reflected
38here. */
a07cc613 39
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40#ifndef __BFD_H_SEEN__
41#define __BFD_H_SEEN__
42
43#include "ansidecl.h"
44#include "obstack.h"
45
46/* Make it easier to declare prototypes (puts conditional here) */
47#ifndef PROTO
48# if __STDC__
49# define PROTO(type, name, arglist) type name arglist
50# else
51# define PROTO(type, name, arglist) type name ()
52# endif
53#endif
54
ea017097 55#define BFD_VERSION "1.15"
ec08b077 56
a07cc613 57/* forward declaration */
9c6a9c92 58typedef struct _bfd bfd;
a07cc613 59
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60/* General rules: functions which are boolean return true on success
61 and false on failure (unless they're a predicate). -- bfd.doc */
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62/* I'm sure this is going to break something and someone is going to
63 force me to change it. */
64typedef enum boolean {false, true} boolean;
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65
66/* Try to avoid breaking stuff */
67typedef long int file_ptr;
68
9b9c5c39 69/* Support for different sizes of target format ints and addresses */
19b03b7a 70
9b9c5c39 71#ifdef HOST_64_BIT
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72typedef HOST_64_BIT rawdata_offset;
73typedef HOST_64_BIT bfd_vma;
74typedef HOST_64_BIT bfd_word;
75typedef HOST_64_BIT bfd_offset;
76typedef HOST_64_BIT bfd_size_type;
9b9c5c39 77typedef HOST_64_BIT symvalue;
7ed4093a 78typedef HOST_64_BIT bfd_64_type;
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79#define fprintf_vma(s,x) \
80 fprintf(s,"%08x%08x", uint64_typeHIGH(x), uint64_typeLOW(x))
81#define printf_vma(x) \
82 printf( "%08x%08x", uint64_typeHIGH(x), uint64_typeLOW(x))
19b03b7a 83#else
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84typedef struct {int a,b;} bfd_64_type;
85typedef unsigned long rawdata_offset;
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86typedef unsigned long bfd_vma;
87typedef unsigned long bfd_offset;
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88typedef unsigned long bfd_word;
89typedef unsigned long bfd_size;
90typedef unsigned long symvalue;
91typedef unsigned long bfd_size_type;
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92#define printf_vma(x) printf( "%08lx", x)
93#define fprintf_vma(s,x) fprintf(s, "%08lx", x)
19b03b7a 94#endif
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95
96typedef unsigned int flagword; /* 32 bits of flags */
97\f
98/** File formats */
99
100typedef enum bfd_format {
101 bfd_unknown = 0, /* file format is unknown */
102 bfd_object, /* linker/assember/compiler output */
103 bfd_archive, /* object archive file */
104 bfd_core, /* core dump */
105 bfd_type_end} /* marks the end; don't use it! */
106 bfd_format;
107
108/* Object file flag values */
9b9c5c39 109#define NO_FLAGS 0
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110#define HAS_RELOC 001
111#define EXEC_P 002
112#define HAS_LINENO 004
113#define HAS_DEBUG 010
114#define HAS_SYMS 020
115#define HAS_LOCALS 040
116#define DYNAMIC 0100
117#define WP_TEXT 0200
118#define D_PAGED 0400
119
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120\f
121/* symbols and relocation */
122
123typedef unsigned long symindex;
124
125#define BFD_NO_MORE_SYMBOLS ((symindex) ~0)
126
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127typedef enum bfd_symclass {
128 bfd_symclass_unknown = 0,
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129 bfd_symclass_fcommon, /* fortran common symbols */
130 bfd_symclass_global, /* global symbol, what a surprise */
131 bfd_symclass_debugger, /* some debugger symbol */
132 bfd_symclass_undefined /* none known */
133 } symclass;
134
19b03b7a 135
a07cc613 136typedef int symtype; /* Who knows, yet? */
19b03b7a 137
a07cc613 138
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139/* general purpose part of a symbol;
140 target specific parts will be found in libcoff.h, liba.out.h etc */
7a276b09 141
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142
143#define bfd_get_section(x) ((x)->section)
144#define bfd_get_output_section(x) ((x)->section->output_section)
145#define bfd_set_section(x,y) ((x)->section) = (y)
146#define bfd_asymbol_base(x) ((x)->section?((x)->section->vma):0)
147#define bfd_asymbol_value(x) (bfd_asymbol_base(x) + x->value)
148#define bfd_asymbol_name(x) ((x)->name)
149
a07cc613 150/* This is a type pun with struct ranlib on purpose! */
9c6a9c92 151typedef struct carsym {
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152 char *name;
153 file_ptr file_offset; /* look here to find the file */
154} carsym; /* to make these you call a carsymogen */
155
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156
157/* Used in generating armaps. Perhaps just a forward definition would do? */
158struct orl { /* output ranlib */
159 char **name; /* symbol name */
c93e2c55 160 file_ptr pos; /* bfd* or file position */
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161 int namidx; /* index into string table */
162};
163
164\f
165
166/* Linenumber stuff */
167typedef struct lineno_cache_entry {
168 unsigned int line_number; /* Linenumber from start of function*/
169 union {
7a276b09 170 struct symbol_cache_entry *sym; /* Function name */
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171 unsigned long offset; /* Offset into section */
172 } u;
173} alent;
174\f
175/* object and core file sections */
176
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177
178#define align_power(addr, align) \
179 ( ((addr) + ((1<<(align))-1)) & (-1 << (align)))
180
9c6a9c92 181typedef struct sec *sec_ptr;
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182
183#define bfd_section_name(bfd, ptr) ((ptr)->name)
184#define bfd_section_size(bfd, ptr) ((ptr)->size)
185#define bfd_section_vma(bfd, ptr) ((ptr)->vma)
186#define bfd_section_alignment(bfd, ptr) ((ptr)->alignment_power)
187#define bfd_get_section_flags(bfd, ptr) ((ptr)->flags)
188#define bfd_get_section_userdata(bfd, ptr) ((ptr)->userdata)
189
190#define bfd_set_section_vma(bfd, ptr, val) (((ptr)->vma = (val)), true)
191#define bfd_set_section_alignment(bfd, ptr, val) (((ptr)->alignment_power = (val)),true)
192#define bfd_set_section_userdata(bfd, ptr, val) (((ptr)->userdata = (val)),true)
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193
194typedef struct stat stat_type;
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195\f
196/** Error handling */
197
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198typedef enum bfd_error {
199 no_error = 0, system_call_error, invalid_target,
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200 wrong_format, invalid_operation, no_memory,
201 no_symbols, no_relocation_info,
202 no_more_archived_files, malformed_archive,
203 symbol_not_found, file_not_recognized,
204 file_ambiguously_recognized, no_contents,
205 bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
206 invalid_error_code} bfd_ec;
207
208extern bfd_ec bfd_error;
209
9c6a9c92 210typedef struct bfd_error_vector {
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211 PROTO(void,(* nonrepresentable_section ),(CONST bfd *CONST abfd,
212 CONST char *CONST name));
213} bfd_error_vector_type;
214
215PROTO (char *, bfd_errmsg, ());
216PROTO (void, bfd_perror, (CONST char *message));
217\f
218
9b9c5c39 219typedef enum bfd_print_symbol
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220{
221 bfd_print_symbol_name_enum,
222 bfd_print_symbol_type_enum,
19b03b7a 223 bfd_print_symbol_all_enum
9b9c5c39 224} bfd_print_symbol_enum_type;
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225
226\f
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227\f
228/* The code that implements targets can initialize a jump table with this
229 macro. It must name all its routines the same way (a prefix plus
230 the standard routine suffix), or it must #define the routines that
231 are not so named, before calling JUMP_TABLE in the initializer. */
232
233/* Semi-portable string concatenation in cpp */
234#ifndef CAT
235#ifdef __STDC__
236#define CAT(a,b) a##b
237#else
238#define CAT(a,b) a/**/b
239#endif
240#endif
241
242#define JUMP_TABLE(NAME)\
243CAT(NAME,_core_file_failing_command),\
244CAT(NAME,_core_file_failing_signal),\
245CAT(NAME,_core_file_matches_executable_p),\
246CAT(NAME,_slurp_armap),\
247CAT(NAME,_slurp_extended_name_table),\
248CAT(NAME,_truncate_arname),\
249CAT(NAME,_write_armap),\
250CAT(NAME,_close_and_cleanup), \
251CAT(NAME,_set_section_contents),\
252CAT(NAME,_get_section_contents),\
253CAT(NAME,_new_section_hook),\
254CAT(NAME,_get_symtab_upper_bound),\
255CAT(NAME,_get_symtab),\
256CAT(NAME,_get_reloc_upper_bound),\
257CAT(NAME,_canonicalize_reloc),\
258CAT(NAME,_make_empty_symbol),\
259CAT(NAME,_print_symbol),\
260CAT(NAME,_get_lineno),\
261CAT(NAME,_set_arch_mach),\
262CAT(NAME,_openr_next_archived_file),\
263CAT(NAME,_find_nearest_line),\
264CAT(NAME,_generic_stat_arch_elt),\
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265CAT(NAME,_sizeof_headers),\
266CAT(NAME,_bfd_debug_info_start),\
267CAT(NAME,_bfd_debug_info_end),\
268CAT(NAME,_bfd_debug_info_accumulate)
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269
270#define COFF_SWAP_TABLE coff_swap_aux_in, coff_swap_sym_in, coff_swap_lineno_in,
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271\f
272/* User program access to BFD facilities */
273
274extern CONST short _bfd_host_big_endian;
275#define HOST_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_P (*(char *)&_bfd_host_big_endian)
276
277/* The bfd itself */
278
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279/* Cast from const char * to char * so that caller can assign to
280 a char * without a warning. */
281#define bfd_get_filename(abfd) ((char *) (abfd)->filename)
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282#define bfd_get_format(abfd) ((abfd)->format)
283#define bfd_get_target(abfd) ((abfd)->xvec->name)
284#define bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) ((abfd)->flags)
285#define bfd_applicable_file_flags(abfd) ((abfd)->xvec->object_flags)
286#define bfd_applicable_section_flags(abfd) ((abfd)->xvec->section_flags)
287#define bfd_my_archive(abfd) ((abfd)->my_archive);
288#define bfd_has_map(abfd) ((abfd)->has_armap)
289#define bfd_header_twiddle_required(abfd) \
290 ((((abfd)->xvec->header_byteorder_big_p) \
291 != (boolean)HOST_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_P) ? true:false)
292
293#define bfd_valid_reloc_types(abfd) ((abfd)->xvec->valid_reloc_types)
294#define bfd_usrdata(abfd) ((abfd)->usrdata)
295
296#define bfd_get_start_address(abfd) ((abfd)->start_address)
297#define bfd_get_symcount(abfd) ((abfd)->symcount)
298#define bfd_get_outsymbols(abfd) ((abfd)->outsymbols)
299#define bfd_count_sections(abfd) ((abfd)->section_count)
300#define bfd_get_architecture(abfd) ((abfd)->obj_arch)
301#define bfd_get_machine(abfd) ((abfd)->obj_machine)
302
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a07cc613 304
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305#define BYTE_SIZE 1
306#define SHORT_SIZE 2
307#define LONG_SIZE 4
308
309
310
311/*THE FOLLOWING IS EXTRACTED FROM THE SOURCE */
312
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313/* FROM opncls.c*/
314/* ------------------------------START FROM opncls.c
315
316*i bfd_openr
317Opens the file supplied (using fopen) with the target supplied, it
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318returns a pointer to the created bfd.
319
320If NULL is returned then an error has occured.
321Possible errors are no_memory, invalid_target or system_call error.
322*/
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323 PROTO(bfd*, bfd_openr, (CONST char *filename,CONST char*target));
324
325/*
326
327*i bfd_fdopenr
328bfd_fdopenr is to bfd_fopenr much like fdopen is to fopen. It opens a bfd on
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329a file already described by the @var{fd} supplied.
330
331Possible errors are no_memory, invalid_target and system_call error.
332*/
bded7de2 333 PROTO(bfd *, bfd_fdopenr,
7a276b09 334 (CONST char *filename, CONST char *target, int fd));
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335
336/*
337
338 bfd_openw
339Creates a bfd, associated with file @var{filename}, using the file
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340format @var{target}, and returns a pointer to it.
341
342Possible errors are system_call_error, no_memory, invalid_target.
343*/
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344 PROTO(bfd *, bfd_openw, (CONST char *filename, CONST char *target));
345
346/*
347
348 bfd_close
349This function closes a bfd. If the bfd was open for writing, then
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350pending operations are completed and the file written out and closed.
351If the created file is executable, then @code{chmod} is called to mark
352it as such.
353
354All memory attatched to the bfd's obstacks is released.
355
356@code{true} is returned if all is ok, otherwise @code{false}.
357*/
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358 PROTO(boolean, bfd_close,(bfd *));
359
360/*
361
362 bfd_create
363This routine creates a new bfd in the manner of bfd_openw, but without
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364opening a file. The new bfd takes the target from the target used by
365@var{template}. The format is always set to @code{bfd_object}.
7a276b09 366*/
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367
368 PROTO(bfd *, bfd_create, (CONST char *filename, bfd *template));
369
370/*
371
372 bfd_alloc_size
373Return the number of bytes in the obstacks connected to the supplied
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374bfd.
375*/
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376 PROTO(bfd_size_type,bfd_alloc_size,(bfd *abfd));
377
378/*
379
380 --------------------------------END FROM opncls.c*/
381
382
383/* FROM archures.c*/
384/* ------------------------------START FROM archures.c
385 bfd_architecture
386This enum gives the object file's CPU
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387architecture, in a global sense. E.g. what processor family does it
388belong to? There is another field, which indicates what processor
389within the family is in use. The machine gives a number which
390distingushes different versions of the architecture, containing for
391example 2 and 3 for Intel i960 KA and i960 KB, and 68020 and 68030 for
392Motorola 68020 and 68030.
7a276b09 393*/
bded7de2 394
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395enum bfd_architecture
396{
397 bfd_arch_unknown, /* File arch not known */
398 bfd_arch_obscure, /* Arch known, not one of these */
399 bfd_arch_m68k, /* Motorola 68xxx */
400 bfd_arch_vax, /* DEC Vax */
401 bfd_arch_i960, /* Intel 960 */
402 /* The order of the following is important.
403 lower number indicates a machine type that
404 only accepts a subset of the instructions
405 available to machines with higher numbers.
406 The exception is the "ca", which is
407 incompatible with all other machines except
408 "core". */
409
410#define bfd_mach_i960_core 1
411#define bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa 2
412#define bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb 3
413#define bfd_mach_i960_mc 4
414#define bfd_mach_i960_xa 5
415#define bfd_mach_i960_ca 6
416
417 bfd_arch_a29k, /* AMD 29000 */
418 bfd_arch_sparc, /* SPARC */
419 bfd_arch_mips, /* MIPS Rxxxx */
420 bfd_arch_i386, /* Intel 386 */
421 bfd_arch_ns32k, /* National Semiconductor 32xxx */
422 bfd_arch_tahoe, /* CCI/Harris Tahoe */
423 bfd_arch_i860, /* Intel 860 */
424 bfd_arch_romp, /* IBM ROMP RS/6000 */
425 bfd_arch_alliant, /* Alliant */
426 bfd_arch_convex, /* Convex */
427 bfd_arch_m88k, /* Motorola 88xxx */
428 bfd_arch_pyramid, /* Pyramid Technology */
429 bfd_arch_h8_300, /* Hitachi H8/300 */
430 bfd_arch_last
431 };
432
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433/*
434stuff
7a276b09 435
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436 bfd_prinable_arch_mach
437Return a printable string representing the architecture and machine
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438type. The result is only good until the next call to
439bfd_printable_arch_mach.
440*/
bded7de2 441 PROTO(CONST char *,bfd_printable_arch_mach,
7a276b09 442 (enum bfd_architecture arch, unsigned long machine));
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443
444/*
445
446*i bfd_scan_arch_mach
447Scan a string and attempt to turn it into an archive and machine type combination.
7a276b09 448*/
bded7de2 449 PROTO(boolean, bfd_scan_arch_mach,
7a276b09 450 (CONST char *, enum bfd_architecture *, unsigned long *));
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451
452/*
453
454*i bfd_arch_compatible
455This routine is used to determine whether two BFDs' architectures and machine types are
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456compatible. It calculates the lowest common denominator between the
457two architectures and machine types implied by the bfds and sets the
458objects pointed at by @var{archp} and @var{machine} if non NULL.
459
460This routine returns @code{true} if the bfds are of compatible type,
461otherwise @code{false}.
462*/
bded7de2 463 PROTO(boolean, bfd_arch_compatible,
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464 (bfd *abfd,
465 bfd *bbfd,
466 enum bfd_architecture *archp,
467 unsigned long *machinep));
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468
469/*
470
471 bfd_set_arch_mach
472Set atch mach
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473*/
474#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach) \
475 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach,\
476 (abfd, arch, mach))
477
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478/*
479 --------------------------------END FROM archures.c*/
480
481
482
483/* FROM libbfd.c*/
484/* ------------------------------START FROM libbfd.c
485
486*i bfd_put_size
487*i bfd_get_size
488These macros as used for reading and writing raw data in sections;
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489each access (except for bytes) is vectored through the target format
490of the bfd and mangled accordingly. The mangling performs any
491necessary endian translations and removes alignment restrictions.
492*/
493#define bfd_put_8(abfd, val, ptr) \
494 (*((char *)ptr) = (char)val)
495#define bfd_get_8(abfd, ptr) \
496 (*((char *)ptr))
497#define bfd_put_16(abfd, val, ptr) \
498 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_putx16, (val,ptr))
499#define bfd_get_16(abfd, ptr) \
500 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_getx16, (ptr))
501#define bfd_put_32(abfd, val, ptr) \
502 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_putx32, (val,ptr))
503#define bfd_get_32(abfd, ptr) \
504 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_getx32, (ptr))
505#define bfd_put_64(abfd, val, ptr) \
506 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_putx64, (val, ptr))
507#define bfd_get_64(abfd, ptr) \
508 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_getx64, (ptr))
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509/* *i bfd_h_put_size
510*i bfd_h_get_size
511These macros have the same function as their @code{bfd_get_x}
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512bretherin, except that they are used for removing information for the
513header records of object files. Believe it or not, some object files
514keep their header records in big endian order, and their data in little
515endan order.
516*/
517#define bfd_h_put_8(abfd, val, ptr) \
518 (*((char *)ptr) = (char)val)
519#define bfd_h_get_8(abfd, ptr) \
520 (*((char *)ptr))
521#define bfd_h_put_16(abfd, val, ptr) \
522 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_h_putx16,(val,ptr))
523#define bfd_h_get_16(abfd, ptr) \
524 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_h_getx16,(ptr))
525#define bfd_h_put_32(abfd, val, ptr) \
526 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_h_putx32,(val,ptr))
527#define bfd_h_get_32(abfd, ptr) \
528 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_h_getx32,(ptr))
529#define bfd_h_put_64(abfd, val, ptr) \
530 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_h_putx64,(val, ptr))
531#define bfd_h_get_64(abfd, ptr) \
532 BFD_SEND(abfd, bfd_h_getx64,(ptr))
bded7de2 533/* --------------------------------END FROM libbfd.c*/
7a276b09 534
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535/* FROM section.c*/
536/* ------------------------------START FROM section.c
7a276b09 537
bded7de2 538The shape of a section struct:
7a276b09 539*/
bded7de2 540
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541typedef struct sec {
542
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543/*
544The name of the section, the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
545the same as that passed to bfd_make_section.
546*/
547
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548 CONST char *name;
549
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550/*
551The next section in the list belonging to the bfd, or NULL.
552*/
553
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554 struct sec *next;
555
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556/*
557The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some of these
558flags are read in from the object file, and some are synthesized from
559other information.
560*/
561
7a276b09 562flagword flags;
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563
564/*
565*/
566
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567#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x000
568
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569/*
570Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loaded.
571This would clear for a section containing debug information only.
572*/
573
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574#define SEC_ALLOC 0x001
575
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576/*
577Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
578This would be clear for a .bss section
579*/
580
7a276b09
SC
581#define SEC_LOAD 0x002
582
bded7de2
SC
583/*
584The section contains data still to be relocated, so there will be some
585relocation information too.
586*/
587
7a276b09
SC
588#define SEC_RELOC 0x004
589
bded7de2
SC
590/*
591Obsolete ?
592*/
593
7a276b09
SC
594#define SEC_BALIGN 0x008
595
bded7de2
SC
596/*
597A signal to the OS that the section contains read only data.
598*/
599
7a276b09
SC
600#define SEC_READONLY 0x010
601
bded7de2
SC
602/*
603The section contains code only.
604*/
605
7a276b09
SC
606#define SEC_CODE 0x020
607
bded7de2
SC
608/*
609The section contains data only.
610*/
611
7a276b09
SC
612#define SEC_DATA 0x040
613
bded7de2
SC
614/*
615The section will reside in ROM.
616*/
617
7a276b09
SC
618#define SEC_ROM 0x080
619
bded7de2
SC
620/*
621The section contains constructor information. This section type is
622used by the linker to create lists of constructors and destructors
623used by @code{g++}. When a back end sees a symbol which should be used
624in a constructor list, it creates a new section for the type of name
625(eg @code{__CTOR_LIST__}), attatches the symbol to it and builds a
626relocation. To build the lists of constructors, all the linker has to
627to is catenate all the sections called @code{__CTOR_LIST__} and
628relocte the data contained within - exactly the operations it would
629peform on standard data.
630*/
631
7a276b09
SC
632#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x100
633
bded7de2
SC
634/*
635The section is a constuctor, and should be placed at the end of the ..
636*/
637
1c6c6598 638#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_TEXT 0x1100
bded7de2
SC
639
640/*
641*/
1c6c6598 642#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_DATA 0x2100
bded7de2
SC
643
644/*
645*/
1c6c6598
SC
646#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR_BSS 0x3100
647
bded7de2
SC
648/*
649
650The section has contents - a bss section could be
651@code{SEC_ALLOC} | @code{SEC_HAS_CONTENTS}, a debug section could be
652@code{SEC_HAS_CONTENTS}
653*/
654
7a276b09
SC
655#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x200
656
bded7de2
SC
657/*
658An instruction to the linker not to output sections containing
659this flag even if they have information which would normally be written.
660*/
661
7a276b09
SC
662#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x400
663
bded7de2
SC
664/*
665
666The base address of the section in the address space of the target.
667*/
668
7a276b09
SC
669 bfd_vma vma;
670
bded7de2
SC
671/*
672The size of the section in bytes of the loaded section. This contains
673a value even if the section has no contents (eg, the size of @code{.bss}).
674*/
675
7a276b09
SC
676 bfd_size_type size;
677
bded7de2
SC
678/*
679If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
680offset into the output section of the first byte in the input
681section. Eg, if this was going to start at the 100th byte in the
682output section, this value would be 100.
683*/
684
7a276b09
SC
685 bfd_vma output_offset;
686
bded7de2
SC
687/*
688The output section through which to map on output.
689*/
690
7a276b09
SC
691 struct sec *output_section;
692
bded7de2
SC
693/*
694The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent - eg 3
695aligns to 2^3 (or 8)
696*/
697
7a276b09
SC
698 unsigned int alignment_power;
699
bded7de2
SC
700/*
701If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation records for
702the data in this section.
703*/
704
7a276b09
SC
705 struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
706
bded7de2
SC
707/*
708If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
709relocation records for the data in this section.
710*/
711
7a276b09
SC
712 struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
713
bded7de2
SC
714/*
715The number of relocation records in one of the above
716*/
717
7a276b09
SC
718 unsigned reloc_count;
719
bded7de2
SC
720/*
721Which section is it 0..nth
722*/
723
7a276b09
SC
724 int index;
725
bded7de2
SC
726/*
727Information below is back end specific - and not always used or
728updated
729
730File position of section data
731*/
732
7a276b09 733 file_ptr filepos;
bded7de2
SC
734/* File position of relocation info
735*/
7a276b09 736
7a276b09
SC
737 file_ptr rel_filepos;
738
bded7de2
SC
739/*
740File position of line data
741*/
742
7a276b09
SC
743 file_ptr line_filepos;
744
bded7de2
SC
745/*
746Pointer to data for applications
747*/
748
7a276b09 749 PTR userdata;
bded7de2
SC
750
751/*
752*/
7a276b09
SC
753 struct lang_output_section *otheruserdata;
754
bded7de2
SC
755/*
756Attached line number information
757*/
758
7a276b09 759 alent *lineno;
bded7de2
SC
760/* Number of line number records
761*/
7a276b09 762
7a276b09
SC
763 unsigned int lineno_count;
764
bded7de2
SC
765/*
766When a section is being output, this value changes as more
767linenumbers are written out
768*/
769
7a276b09
SC
770 file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
771
bded7de2
SC
772/*
773what the section number is in the target world
774*/
775
7a276b09 776 unsigned int target_index;
bded7de2
SC
777
778/*
779*/
7a276b09
SC
780 PTR used_by_bfd;
781
bded7de2
SC
782/*
783If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
784relocations created to relocate items within it.
785*/
786
7a276b09
SC
787 struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
788
bded7de2
SC
789/*
790The bfd which owns the section.
791*/
792
7a276b09 793 bfd *owner;
bded7de2
SC
794
795/*
796*/
7a276b09
SC
797} asection ;
798
bded7de2 799/*
7a276b09 800
bded7de2
SC
801 bfd_get_section_by_name
802Runs through the provided @var{abfd} and returns the @code{asection}
803who's name matches that provided, otherwise NULL. @xref{Sections}, for more information.
7a276b09 804*/
bded7de2
SC
805
806 PROTO(asection *, bfd_get_section_by_name,
7a276b09 807 (bfd *abfd, CONST char *name));
bded7de2
SC
808
809/*
810
811 bfd_make_section
812This function creates a new empty section called @var{name} and attatches it
7a276b09
SC
813to the end of the chain of sections for @var{bfd}. An attempt to
814create a section with a name which is already in use, returns the old
815section by that name instead.
816
817Possible errors are:
818@table @code
819@item invalid_operation
820If output has already started for this bfd.
821@item no_memory
822If obstack alloc fails.
823@end table
7a276b09 824*/
bded7de2
SC
825
826 PROTO(asection *, bfd_make_section, (bfd *, CONST char *name));
827
828/*
829
830 bfd_set_section_flags
831Attempts to set the attributes of the section named in the bfd
7a276b09
SC
832supplied to the value. Returns true on success, false on error.
833Possible error returns are:
834@table @code
835@item invalid operation
836The section cannot have one or more of the attributes requested. For
837example, a .bss section in @code{a.out} may not have the
838@code{SEC_HAS_CONTENTS} field set.
839@end table
7a276b09 840*/
bded7de2
SC
841
842 PROTO(boolean, bfd_set_section_flags,
7a276b09 843 (bfd *, asection *, flagword));
bded7de2
SC
844
845/*
846
847 bfd_map_over_sections
848Calls the provided function @var{func} for each section attatched to
7a276b09
SC
849the bfd @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an argument. The function
850will be called as if by
851
852@example
853 func(abfd, the_section, obj);
854@end example
7a276b09 855*/
bded7de2
SC
856
857 PROTO(void, bfd_map_over_sections,
7a276b09 858 (bfd *abfd, void (*func)(), PTR obj));
bded7de2
SC
859
860/*
861
862This is the prefered method for iterating over sections, an
7a276b09
SC
863alternative would be to use a loop:
864
865@example
866 section *p;
867 for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
868 func(abfd, p, ...)
bded7de2 869@end example
7a276b09 870
bded7de2
SC
871 bfd_set_section_size
872Sets @var{section} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is ok, then
7a276b09
SC
873@code{true} is returned, else @code{false}.
874
875Possible error returns:
876@table @code
877@item invalid_operation
878Writing has started to the bfd, so setting the size is invalid
879@end table
7a276b09 880*/
bded7de2
SC
881
882 PROTO(boolean, bfd_set_section_size,
7a276b09 883 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_size_type val));
bded7de2
SC
884
885/*
886
887 bfd_set_section_contents
888Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in bfd @var{abfd} to
7a276b09
SC
889the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The data is written to the
890output section starting at offset @var{offset} for @var{count} bytes.
891
892Normally @code{true} is returned, else @code{false}. Possible error
893returns are:
894@table @code
895@item no_contents
896The output section does not have the @code{SEC_HAS_CONTENTS}
897attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
898@item and some more too
899@end table
900This routine is front end to the back end function @code{_bfd_set_section_contents}.
7a276b09 901*/
bded7de2
SC
902
903 PROTO(boolean, bfd_set_section_contents,
7a276b09
SC
904 (bfd *abfd,
905 asection *section,
906 PTR data,
907 file_ptr offset,
908 bfd_size_type count));
bded7de2
SC
909
910/*
911
912 bfd_get_section_contents
913This function reads data from @var{section} in bfd @var{abfd} into
7a276b09
SC
914memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an offset of
915@var{offset} from the start of the input section, and is read for
916@var{count} bytes.
917
918If the contents of a constuctor with the @code{SEC_CONSTUCTOR} flag
919set are requested, then the @var{location} is filled with zeroes.
920
921If no errors occur, @code{true} is returned, else @code{false}.
922Possible errors are:
923
924@table @code
925@item unknown yet
926@end table
7a276b09 927*/
bded7de2
SC
928
929 PROTO(boolean, bfd_get_section_contents,
7a276b09
SC
930 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, PTR location,
931 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count));
7a276b09 932
bded7de2
SC
933/*
934
935 --------------------------------END FROM section.c*/
936
937/* FROM syms.c*/
938/* ------------------------------START FROM syms.c
939
940@subsection typedef asymbol
941An @code{asymbol} has the form:
7a276b09 942*/
bded7de2 943
7a276b09
SC
944typedef struct symbol_cache_entry
945{
bded7de2
SC
946/* A pointer to the bfd which owns the symbol. This information is
947necessary so that a back end can work out what additional (invisible to
948the application writer) information is carried with the symbol.
949*/
7a276b09 950
7a276b09
SC
951 struct _bfd *the_bfd;
952
bded7de2
SC
953/*
954The text of the symbol. The name is left alone, and not copied - the
955application may not alter it.
956*/
957
7a276b09
SC
958 CONST char *name;
959
bded7de2
SC
960/*
961The value of the symbol.
962*/
963
7a276b09
SC
964 symvalue value;
965
bded7de2
SC
966/*
967Attributes of a symbol:
968*/
969
7a276b09
SC
970#define BSF_NO_FLAGS 0x00
971
bded7de2
SC
972/*
973The symbol has local scope; @code{static} in @code{C}. The value is
974the offset into the section of the data.
975*/
976
7a276b09
SC
977#define BSF_LOCAL 0x01
978
bded7de2
SC
979/*
980The symbol has global scope; initialized data in @code{C}. The value
981is the offset into the section of the data.
982*/
983
7a276b09
SC
984#define BSF_GLOBAL 0x02
985
bded7de2
SC
986/*
987Obsolete
988*/
989
7a276b09
SC
990#define BSF_IMPORT 0x04
991
bded7de2
SC
992/*
993The symbol has global scope, and is exported. The value is the offset
994into the section of the data.
995*/
996
7a276b09
SC
997#define BSF_EXPORT 0x08
998
bded7de2
SC
999/*
1000The symbol is undefined. @code{extern} in @code{C}. The value has no meaning.
1001*/
1002
7a276b09
SC
1003#define BSF_UNDEFINED 0x10
1004
bded7de2
SC
1005/*
1006The symbol is common, initialized to zero; default in @code{C}. The
1007value is the size of the object in bytes.
1008*/
1009
7a276b09
SC
1010#define BSF_FORT_COMM 0x20
1011
bded7de2
SC
1012/*
1013A normal @code{C} symbol would be one of:
1014@code{BSF_LOCAL}, @code{BSF_FORT_COMM}, @code{BSF_UNDEFINED} or @code{BSF_EXPORT|BSD_GLOBAL}
1015
1016The symbol is a debugging record. The value has an arbitary meaning.
1017*/
1018
7a276b09
SC
1019#define BSF_DEBUGGING 0x40
1020
bded7de2
SC
1021/*
1022The symbol has no section attached, any value is the actual value and
1023is not a relative offset to a section.
1024*/
1025
7a276b09
SC
1026#define BSF_ABSOLUTE 0x80
1027
bded7de2
SC
1028/*
1029Used by the linker
1030*/
1031
7a276b09 1032#define BSF_KEEP 0x10000
7a276b09
SC
1033#define BSF_KEEP_G 0x80000
1034
bded7de2
SC
1035/*
1036Unused
1037*/
1038
7a276b09
SC
1039#define BSF_WEAK 0x100000
1040#define BSF_CTOR 0x200000
1041#define BSF_FAKE 0x400000
1042
bded7de2
SC
1043/*
1044The symbol used to be a common symbol, but now it is allocated.
1045*/
1046
7a276b09
SC
1047#define BSF_OLD_COMMON 0x800000
1048
bded7de2
SC
1049/*
1050The default value for common data.
1051*/
1052
7a276b09
SC
1053#define BFD_FORT_COMM_DEFAULT_VALUE 0
1054
bded7de2
SC
1055/*
1056In some files the type of a symbol sometimes alters its location
1057in an output file - ie in coff a @code{ISFCN} symbol which is also @code{C_EXT}
1058symbol appears where it was declared and not at the end of a section.
1059This bit is set by the target bfd part to convey this information.
1060*/
1061
7a276b09 1062#define BSF_NOT_AT_END 0x40000
1c6c6598 1063
bded7de2
SC
1064/*
1065Signal that the symbol is the label of constructor section.
1066*/
1067
1c6c6598
SC
1068#define BSF_CONSTRUCTOR 0x1000000
1069
bded7de2
SC
1070/*
1071Signal that the symbol is a warning symbol. If the symbol is a warning
1072symbol, then the value field (I know this is tacky) will point to the
1073asymbol which when referenced will cause the warning.
1074*/
1075
1c6c6598
SC
1076#define BSF_WARNING 0x2000000
1077
bded7de2
SC
1078/*
1079Signal that the symbol is indirect. The value of the symbol is a
1080pointer to an undefined asymbol which contains the name to use
1081instead.
1082*/
1083
1c6c6598 1084#define BSF_INDIRECT 0x4000000
bded7de2
SC
1085
1086/*
1087*/
7a276b09
SC
1088 flagword flags;
1089
bded7de2
SC
1090/*
1091Aointer to the section to which this symbol is relative, or 0 if the
1092symbol is absolute or undefined. Note that it is not sufficient to set
1093this location to 0 to mark a symbol as absolute - the flag
1094@code{BSF_ABSOLUTE} must be set also.
1095*/
1096
7a276b09
SC
1097 struct sec *section;
1098
bded7de2
SC
1099/*
1100Back end special data. This is being phased out in favour of making
1101this a union.
1102*/
1103
7a276b09
SC
1104 PTR udata;
1105} asymbol;
1106
bded7de2
SC
1107/*
1108
1109 get_symtab_upper_bound
1110Returns the number of bytes required in a vector of pointers to
7a276b09
SC
1111@code{asymbols} for all the symbols in the supplied bfd, including a
1112terminal NULL pointer. If there are no symbols in the bfd, then 0 is
1113returned.
1114*/
1115#define get_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1116 BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1117
bded7de2
SC
1118/*
1119
1120 bfd_canonicalize_symtab
1121Supplied a bfd and a pointer to an uninitialized vector of pointers.
7a276b09
SC
1122This reads in the symbols from the bfd, and fills in the table with
1123pointers to the symbols, and a trailing NULL. The routine returns the
1124actual number of symbol pointers not including the NULL.
7a276b09 1125*/
bded7de2 1126
7a276b09
SC
1127#define bfd_canonicalize_symtab(abfd, location) \
1128 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_symtab,\
1129 (abfd, location))
1130
bded7de2
SC
1131/*
1132 bfd_set_symtab
1133Provided a table of pointers to to symbols and a count, writes to the
7a276b09 1134output bfd the symbols when closed.
7a276b09 1135*/
7a276b09 1136
bded7de2
SC
1137 PROTO(boolean, bfd_set_symtab, (bfd *, asymbol **, unsigned int ));
1138
1139/*
1140
1141 bfd_print_symbol_vandf
1142Prints the value and flags of the symbol supplied to the stream file.
7a276b09 1143*/
bded7de2
SC
1144
1145 PROTO(void, bfd_print_symbol_vandf, (PTR file, asymbol *symbol));
1146
1147/*
1148
1149 bfd_make_empty_symbol
1150This function creates a new @code{asymbol} structure for the bfd, and
7a276b09
SC
1151returns a pointer to it.
1152
1153This routine is necessary, since each back end has private information
1154surrounding the @code{asymbol}. Building your own @code{asymbol} and
1155pointing to it will not create the private information, and will cause
1156problems later on.
1157*/
1158#define bfd_make_empty_symbol(abfd) \
1159 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_make_empty_symbol, (abfd))
1160
bded7de2
SC
1161/*
1162 --------------------------------END FROM syms.c*/
1163
1164/* FROM bfd.c*/
1165/* ------------------------------START FROM bfd.c
1166
1167@section typedef bfd
7a276b09
SC
1168
1169Pointers to bfd structs are the cornerstone of any application using
1170libbfd. References though the bfd and to data in the bfd give the
1171entire bfd functionality.
1172
1173Finally! The BFD struct itself. This contains the major data about
1174the file, and contains pointers to the rest of the data.
7a276b09 1175*/
bded7de2 1176
9c6a9c92 1177struct _bfd
a07cc613 1178{
bded7de2
SC
1179/* The filename the application opened the bfd with.
1180*/
7a276b09 1181
7a276b09
SC
1182 CONST char *filename;
1183
bded7de2
SC
1184/*
1185A pointer to the target jump table.
1186*/
1187
7a276b09
SC
1188 struct bfd_target *xvec;
1189
bded7de2
SC
1190/*
1191
1192To avoid dragging too many header files into every file that
1193includes bfd.h, IOSTREAM has been declared as a "char *", and MTIME
1194as a "long". Their correct types, to which they are cast when used,
1195are "FILE *" and "time_t".
1196
1197The iostream is the result of an fopen on the filename.
1198*/
1199
7a276b09
SC
1200 char *iostream;
1201
bded7de2
SC
1202/*
1203Is the file being cached @xref{File Caching}.
1204*/
1205
7a276b09
SC
1206 boolean cacheable;
1207
bded7de2
SC
1208/*
1209Marks whether there was a default target specified when the bfd was
1210opened. This is used to select what matching algorithm to use to chose
1211the back end.
1212*/
1213
7a276b09
SC
1214 boolean target_defaulted;
1215
bded7de2
SC
1216/*
1217The caching routines use these to maintain an LRU list of bfds.
1218*/
1219
7a276b09
SC
1220 struct _bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
1221
bded7de2
SC
1222/*
1223When a file is closed by the caching routines, it retains the state
1224here:
1225*/
1226
7a276b09
SC
1227 file_ptr where;
1228
bded7de2
SC
1229/*
1230and here:
1231*/
1232
a07cc613 1233 boolean opened_once;
bded7de2
SC
1234
1235/*
1236*/
7a276b09 1237 boolean mtime_set;
bded7de2
SC
1238/* File modified time
1239*/
7a276b09 1240
7a276b09
SC
1241 long mtime;
1242
bded7de2
SC
1243/*
1244For output files, channel we locked (is this used?).
1245*/
1246
7a276b09
SC
1247int ifd;
1248
bded7de2
SC
1249/*
1250The format which belongs to the bfd.
1251*/
1252
a07cc613 1253 bfd_format format;
a07cc613 1254
bded7de2
SC
1255/*
1256The direction the bfd was opened with
1257*/
1258
7a276b09
SC
1259 enum bfd_direction {no_direction = 0,
1260 read_direction = 1,
1261 write_direction = 2,
1262 both_direction = 3} direction;
1263
bded7de2
SC
1264/*
1265Format_specific flags
1266*/
1267
7a276b09
SC
1268 flagword flags;
1269
bded7de2
SC
1270/*
1271Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to anything. I
1272believe that this can become always an add of origin, with origin set
1273to 0 for non archive files.
1274*/
1275
7a276b09
SC
1276 file_ptr origin;
1277
bded7de2
SC
1278/*
1279Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things happening.
1280*/
1281
7a276b09
SC
1282 boolean output_has_begun;
1283
bded7de2
SC
1284/*
1285Pointer to linked list of sections
1286*/
1287
7a276b09
SC
1288 struct sec *sections;
1289
bded7de2
SC
1290/*
1291The number of sections
1292*/
1293
7a276b09
SC
1294 unsigned int section_count;
1295
bded7de2
SC
1296/*
1297Stuff only usefull for object files:
1298The start address.
1299*/
1300
7a276b09 1301 bfd_vma start_address;
bded7de2
SC
1302/* Used for input and output
1303*/
7a276b09 1304
7a276b09 1305 unsigned int symcount;
bded7de2
SC
1306/* Symtab for output bfd
1307*/
7a276b09 1308
7a276b09
SC
1309 struct symbol_cache_entry **outsymbols;
1310
bded7de2
SC
1311/*
1312Architecture of object machine, eg m68k
1313*/
1314
7a276b09
SC
1315 enum bfd_architecture obj_arch;
1316
bded7de2
SC
1317/*
1318Particular machine within arch, e.g. 68010
1319*/
1320
7a276b09
SC
1321 unsigned long obj_machine;
1322
bded7de2
SC
1323/*
1324Stuff only usefull for archives:
1325*/
1326
7a276b09
SC
1327 PTR arelt_data;
1328 struct _bfd *my_archive;
1329 struct _bfd *next;
1330 struct _bfd *archive_head;
1331 boolean has_armap;
1332
bded7de2
SC
1333/*
1334Used by the back end to hold private data.
1335*/
1336
7a276b09
SC
1337 PTR tdata;
1338
bded7de2
SC
1339/*
1340Used by the application to hold private data
1341*/
1342
7a276b09
SC
1343 PTR usrdata;
1344
bded7de2
SC
1345/*
1346Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes
1347*/
1348
a07cc613
JG
1349 struct obstack memory;
1350};
a07cc613 1351
bded7de2 1352/*
7a276b09 1353
bded7de2
SC
1354 bfd_set_start_address
1355
1356Marks the entry point of an output bfd. Returns @code{true} on
1357success, @code{false} otherwise.
7a276b09 1358*/
bded7de2
SC
1359
1360 PROTO(boolean, bfd_set_start_address,(bfd *, bfd_vma));
1361
1362/*
1363
1364 bfd_get_mtime
1365
1366Return cached file modification time (e.g. as read from archive header
7a276b09
SC
1367for archive members, or from file system if we have been called
1368before); else determine modify time, cache it, and return it.
bded7de2
SC
1369*/
1370
1371 PROTO(long, bfd_get_mtime, (bfd *));
a07cc613 1372
bded7de2
SC
1373/*
1374
1375 stuff
7a276b09 1376*/
bded7de2
SC
1377
1378
0d6321eb 1379#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, reloc) \
a07cc613
JG
1380 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, reloc))
1381
7a276b09
SC
1382#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, section, symbols, offset, filename_ptr, func, line_ptr) \
1383 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, (abfd, section, symbols, offset, filename_ptr, func, line_ptr))
a07cc613 1384
7a276b09
SC
1385#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
1386 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
a07cc613 1387
7a276b09
SC
1388#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
1389 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
1390
1391#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
1392 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
1393
1394#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
1395 BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
a07cc613 1396
e8929c8d
SC
1397#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,i) \
1398 BFD_SEND (a, _bfd_coff_swap_aux_in, (a,e,t,c,i))
1399
1400#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
1401 BFD_SEND (a, _bfd_coff_swap_sym_in, (a,e,i))
1402
1403#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
1404 BFD_SEND ( a, _bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in, (a,e,i))
1405
bded7de2
SC
1406/*
1407
1408 --------------------------------END FROM bfd.c*/
1409
1410/* FROM archive.c*/
1411/* ------------------------------START FROM archive.c
1412 bfd_get_next_mapent
1413What this does
7a276b09 1414*/
bded7de2
SC
1415 PROTO(symindex, bfd_get_next_mapent, (bfd *, symindex, carsym **));
1416
1417/*
1418
1419 bfd_set_archive_head
1420Used whilst processing archives. Sets the head of the chain of bfds
7a276b09
SC
1421contained in an archive to @var{new_head}. (see chapter on archives)
1422*/
bded7de2
SC
1423 PROTO(boolean, bfd_set_archive_head, (bfd *output, bfd *new_head));
1424
1425/*
1426
1427 bfd_get_elt_at_index
1428*/
1429
1430 PROTO(bfd *, bfd_get_elt_at_index, (bfd *, int));
1431
1432/*
1433
1434 bfd_openr_next_archived_file
1435Initially provided a bfd containing an archive and NULL, opens a bfd
7a276b09
SC
1436on the first contained element and returns that. Subsequent calls to
1437bfd_openr_next_archived_file should pass the archive and the previous
1438return value to return a created bfd to the next contained element.
1439NULL is returned when there are no more.
7a276b09 1440*/
bded7de2
SC
1441
1442 PROTO(bfd*, bfd_openr_next_archived_file,
7a276b09 1443 (bfd *archive, bfd *previous));
a737c70b 1444
bded7de2 1445/*
a737c70b 1446
bded7de2 1447 --------------------------------END FROM archive.c*/
2700c3c7 1448
bded7de2
SC
1449/* FROM core.c*/
1450
1451/* FROM reloc.c*/
1452/* ------------------------------START FROM reloc.c
1453 bfd_perform_relocation
1454The relocation routine returns as a status an enumerated type:
7a276b09 1455*/
bded7de2 1456
7a276b09 1457typedef enum bfd_reloc_status {
bded7de2
SC
1458/* No errors detected
1459*/
a07cc613 1460
7a276b09 1461 bfd_reloc_ok,
a07cc613 1462
bded7de2
SC
1463/*
1464The relocation was performed, but there was an overflow.
1465*/
1466
7a276b09 1467 bfd_reloc_overflow,
a07cc613 1468
bded7de2
SC
1469/*
1470The address to relocate was not within the section supplied
1471*/
1472
7a276b09 1473 bfd_reloc_outofrange,
a07cc613 1474
bded7de2
SC
1475/*
1476Used by special functions
1477*/
1478
7a276b09 1479 bfd_reloc_continue,
a07cc613 1480
bded7de2
SC
1481/*
1482Unused
1483*/
1484
7a276b09
SC
1485 bfd_reloc_notsupported,
1486
bded7de2
SC
1487/*
1488Unsupported relocation size requested.
1489*/
1490
7a276b09
SC
1491 bfd_reloc_other,
1492
bded7de2
SC
1493/*
1494The symbol to relocate against was undefined.
1495*/
1496
7a276b09
SC
1497 bfd_reloc_undefined,
1498
bded7de2
SC
1499/*
1500The relocaction was performed, but may not be ok - presently generated
1501only when linking i960 coff files with i960 b.out symbols.
1502*/
1503
7a276b09
SC
1504 bfd_reloc_dangerous
1505 }
1506 bfd_reloc_status_enum_type;
bded7de2
SC
1507
1508/*
1509*/
1510
7a276b09
SC
1511typedef struct reloc_cache_entry
1512{
1513
bded7de2
SC
1514/*
1515A pointer into the canonical table of pointers
1516*/
1517
7a276b09
SC
1518 struct symbol_cache_entry **sym_ptr_ptr;
1519
bded7de2
SC
1520/*
1521offset in section
1522*/
1523
7a276b09
SC
1524 rawdata_offset address;
1525
bded7de2
SC
1526/*
1527addend for relocation value
1528*/
1529
7a276b09
SC
1530 bfd_vma addend;
1531
bded7de2
SC
1532/*
1533if sym is null this is the section
1534*/
1535
7a276b09
SC
1536 struct sec *section;
1537
bded7de2
SC
1538/*
1539Pointer to how to perform the required relocation
1540*/
1541
a737c70b 1542 CONST struct reloc_howto_struct *howto;
7a276b09
SC
1543} arelent;
1544
bded7de2 1545/*
7a276b09 1546
bded7de2
SC
1547 reloc_howto_type
1548The @code{reloc_howto_type} is a structure which contains all the
1549information that bfd needs to know to tie up a back end's data.
7a276b09 1550*/
bded7de2 1551
7a276b09
SC
1552typedef CONST struct reloc_howto_struct
1553{
bded7de2
SC
1554/* The type field has mainly a documetary use - the back end can to what
1555it wants with it, though the normally the back end's external idea of
1556what a reloc number would be would be stored in this field. For
1557example, the a PC relative word relocation in a coff environment would
1558have the type 023 - because that's what the outside world calls a
1559R_PCRWORD reloc.
1560*/
19b03b7a 1561
7a276b09 1562 unsigned int type;
a07cc613 1563
bded7de2
SC
1564/*
1565The value the final relocation is shifted right by. This drops
1566unwanted data from the relocation.
1567*/
1568
7a276b09 1569 unsigned int rightshift;
a07cc613 1570
bded7de2
SC
1571/*
1572The size of the item to be relocated - 0, is one byte, 1 is 2 bytes, 3
1573is four bytes.
1574*/
1575
7a276b09 1576 unsigned int size;
9b9c5c39 1577
bded7de2
SC
1578/*
1579Now obsolete
1580*/
1581
7a276b09 1582 unsigned int bitsize;
a07cc613 1583
bded7de2
SC
1584/*
1585Notes that the relocation is relative to the location in the data
1586section of the addend. The relocation function will subtract from the
1587relocation value the address of the location being relocated.
1588*/
1589
7a276b09 1590 boolean pc_relative;
a07cc613 1591
bded7de2
SC
1592/*
1593Now obsolete
1594*/
1595
7a276b09 1596 unsigned int bitpos;
a07cc613 1597
bded7de2
SC
1598/*
1599Now obsolete
1600*/
1601
7a276b09 1602 boolean absolute;
19b03b7a 1603
bded7de2
SC
1604/*
1605Causes the relocation routine to return an error if overflow is
1606detected when relocating.
1607*/
1608
7a276b09 1609 boolean complain_on_overflow;
a07cc613 1610
bded7de2
SC
1611/*
1612If this field is non null, then the supplied function is called rather
1613than the normal function. This allows really strange relocation
1614methods to be accomodated (eg, i960 callj instructions).
1615*/
1616
7a276b09 1617 bfd_reloc_status_enum_type (*special_function)();
7f3d9f46 1618
bded7de2
SC
1619/*
1620The textual name of the relocation type.
1621*/
1622
7a276b09 1623 char *name;
7f3d9f46 1624
bded7de2
SC
1625/*
1626When performing a partial link, some formats must modify the
1627relocations rather than the data - this flag signals this.
1628*/
1629
7a276b09
SC
1630 boolean partial_inplace;
1631
bded7de2
SC
1632/*
1633The src_mask is used to select what parts of the read in data are to
1634be used in the relocation sum. Eg, if this was an 8 bit bit of data
1635which we read and relocated, this would be 0x000000ff. When we have
1636relocs which have an addend, such as sun4 extended relocs, the value
1637in the offset part of a relocating field is garbage so we never use
1638it. In this case the mask would be 0x00000000.
1639*/
1640
7a276b09 1641 bfd_word src_mask;
bded7de2
SC
1642/* The dst_mask is what parts of the instruction are replaced into the
1643instruction. In most cases src_mask == dst_mask, except in the above
1644special case, where dst_mask would be 0x000000ff, and src_mask would
1645be 0x00000000.
1646*/
7a276b09 1647
7a276b09
SC
1648 bfd_word dst_mask;
1649
bded7de2
SC
1650/*
1651When some formats create PC relative instructions, they leave the
1652value of the pc of the place being relocated in the offset slot of the
1653instruction, so that a PC relative relocation can be made just by
1654adding in an ordinary offset (eg sun3 a.out). Some formats leave the
1655displacement part of an instruction empty (eg m88k bcs), this flag
1656signals the fact.
1657*/
1658
7a276b09
SC
1659 boolean pcrel_offset;
1660} reloc_howto_type;
1661
bded7de2
SC
1662/*
1663
1664 HOWTO
1665The HOWTO define is horrible and will go away.
4322f04d 1666*/
7a276b09
SC
1667#define HOWTO(C, R,S,B, P, BI, ABS, O, SF, NAME, INPLACE, MASKSRC, MASKDST, PC) \
1668 {(unsigned)C,R,S,B, P, BI, ABS,O,SF,NAME,INPLACE,MASKSRC,MASKDST,PC}
bded7de2
SC
1669
1670/*
1671
1672 reloc_chain
1673*/
7a276b09 1674typedef unsigned char bfd_byte;
a07cc613 1675
7a276b09
SC
1676typedef struct relent_chain {
1677 arelent relent;
1678 struct relent_chain *next;
1679} arelent_chain;
a07cc613 1680
bded7de2 1681/*
7f3d9f46 1682
bded7de2 1683If an output_bfd is supplied to this function the generated image
7a276b09
SC
1684will be relocatable, the relocations are copied to the output file
1685after they have been changed to reflect the new state of the world.
1686There are two ways of reflecting the results of partial linkage in an
1687output file; by modifying the output data in place, and by modifying
1688the relocation record. Some native formats (eg basic a.out and basic
1689coff) have no way of specifying an addend in the relocation type, so
1690the addend has to go in the output data. This is no big deal since in
1691these formats the output data slot will always be big enough for the
1692addend. Complex reloc types with addends were invented to solve just
1693this problem.
1694*/
bded7de2 1695 PROTO(bfd_reloc_status_enum_type,
7a276b09
SC
1696 bfd_perform_relocation,
1697 (bfd * abfd,
1698 arelent *reloc_entry,
1699 PTR data,
1700 asection *input_section,
1701 bfd *output_bfd));
bded7de2
SC
1702
1703/*
1704
1705 --------------------------------END FROM reloc.c*/
1706
1707/* FROM targets.c*/
1708/* ------------------------------START FROM targets.c
1709 bfd_target
1710@node bfd_target
a737c70b 1711@subsection bfd_target
7a276b09
SC
1712This structure contains everything that BFD knows about a target.
1713It includes things like its byte order, name, what routines to call
1714to do various operations, etc.
1715
1716Every BFD points to a target structure with its "xvec" member.
1717
7a276b09
SC
1718Shortcut for declaring fields which are prototyped function pointers,
1719while avoiding anguish on compilers that don't support protos.
1720*/
bded7de2 1721
7a276b09
SC
1722#define SDEF(ret, name, arglist) \
1723 PROTO(ret,(*name),arglist)
1724#define SDEF_FMT(ret, name, arglist) \
1725 PROTO(ret,(*name[bfd_type_end]),arglist)
a07cc613 1726
bded7de2
SC
1727/*
1728These macros are used to dispatch to functions through the bfd_target
7a276b09
SC
1729vector. They are used in a number of macros further down in bfd.h, and
1730are also used when calling various routines by hand inside the bfd
1731implementation. The "arglist" argument must be parenthesized; it
1732contains all the arguments to the called function.
1733*/
bded7de2 1734
7a276b09
SC
1735#define BFD_SEND(bfd, message, arglist) \
1736 ((*((bfd)->xvec->message)) arglist)
a07cc613 1737
bded7de2
SC
1738/*
1739For operations which index on the bfd format
7a276b09 1740*/
bded7de2 1741
7a276b09
SC
1742#define BFD_SEND_FMT(bfd, message, arglist) \
1743 (((bfd)->xvec->message[(int)((bfd)->format)]) arglist)
a07cc613 1744
bded7de2
SC
1745/*
1746This is the struct which defines the type of BFD this is. The
7a276b09
SC
1747"xvec" member of the struct bfd itself points here. Each module
1748that implements access to a different target under BFD, defines
1749one of these.
a07cc613 1750
7a276b09
SC
1751FIXME, these names should be rationalised with the names of the
1752entry points which call them. Too bad we can't have one macro to
1753define them both!
7a276b09 1754*/
bded7de2 1755
7a276b09
SC
1756typedef struct bfd_target
1757{
a07cc613 1758
bded7de2
SC
1759/*
1760identifies the kind of target, eg SunOS4, Ultrix, etc
1761*/
1762
7a276b09
SC
1763 char *name;
1764
bded7de2
SC
1765/*
1766The "flavour" of a back end is a general indication about the contents
1767of a file.
1768*/
1769
7a276b09
SC
1770 enum target_flavour_enum {
1771 bfd_target_aout_flavour_enum,
1772 bfd_target_coff_flavour_enum,
1773 bfd_target_ieee_flavour_enum,
1774 bfd_target_oasys_flavour_enum,
1775 bfd_target_srec_flavour_enum} flavour;
1776
bded7de2
SC
1777/*
1778The order of bytes within the data area of a file.
1779*/
1780
7a276b09
SC
1781 boolean byteorder_big_p;
1782
bded7de2
SC
1783/*
1784The order of bytes within the header parts of a file.
1785*/
1786
7a276b09
SC
1787 boolean header_byteorder_big_p;
1788
bded7de2
SC
1789/*
1790This is a mask of all the flags which an executable may have set -
1791from the set @code{NO_FLAGS}, @code{HAS_RELOC}, ...@code{D_PAGED}.
1792*/
1793
7a276b09
SC
1794 flagword object_flags;
1795
bded7de2
SC
1796/*
1797This is a mask of all the flags which a section may have set - from
1798the set @code{SEC_NO_FLAGS}, @code{SEC_ALLOC}, ...@code{SET_NEVER_LOAD}.
1799*/
1800
7a276b09
SC
1801 flagword section_flags;
1802
bded7de2
SC
1803/*
1804The pad character for filenames within an archive header.
1805*/
1806
7a276b09
SC
1807 char ar_pad_char;
1808
bded7de2
SC
1809/*
1810The maximum number of characters in an archive header.
1811*/
1812
7a276b09
SC
1813 unsigned short ar_max_namelen;
1814
bded7de2
SC
1815/*
1816The minimum alignment restriction for any section.
1817*/
1818
7a276b09
SC
1819 unsigned int align_power_min;
1820
bded7de2
SC
1821/*
1822Entries for byte swapping for data. These are different to the other
1823entry points, since they don't take bfd as first arg. Certain other handlers
1824could do the same.
1825*/
1826
fcc654cb
SC
1827 SDEF (bfd_vma, bfd_getx64, (bfd_byte *));
1828 SDEF (void, bfd_putx64, (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
1829 SDEF (bfd_vma, bfd_getx32, (bfd_byte *));
1830 SDEF (void, bfd_putx32, (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
1831 SDEF (bfd_vma, bfd_getx16, (bfd_byte *));
1832 SDEF (void, bfd_putx16, (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
7a276b09 1833
bded7de2
SC
1834/*
1835Byte swapping for the headers
1836*/
1837
fcc654cb
SC
1838 SDEF (bfd_vma, bfd_h_getx64, (bfd_byte *));
1839 SDEF (void, bfd_h_putx64, (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
1840 SDEF (bfd_vma, bfd_h_getx32, (bfd_byte *));
1841 SDEF (void, bfd_h_putx32, (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
1842 SDEF (bfd_vma, bfd_h_getx16, (bfd_byte *));
1843 SDEF (void, bfd_h_putx16, (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *));
7a276b09 1844
bded7de2
SC
1845/*
1846Format dependent routines, these turn into vectors of entry points
1847within the target vector structure; one for each format to check.
1848
1849Check the format of a file being read. Return bfd_target * or zero.
1850*/
1851
7a276b09
SC
1852 SDEF_FMT (struct bfd_target *, _bfd_check_format, (bfd *));
1853
bded7de2
SC
1854/*
1855Set the format of a file being written.
1856*/
1857
7a276b09
SC
1858 SDEF_FMT (boolean, _bfd_set_format, (bfd *));
1859
bded7de2
SC
1860/*
1861Write cached information into a file being written, at bfd_close.
1862*/
1863
7a276b09
SC
1864 SDEF_FMT (boolean, _bfd_write_contents, (bfd *));
1865
bded7de2
SC
1866/*
1867The following functions are defined in @code{JUMP_TABLE}. The idea is
1868that the back end writer of @code{foo} names all the routines
1869@code{foo_}@var{entry_point}, @code{JUMP_TABLE} will built the entries
1870in this structure in the right order.
1871
1872Core file entry points
1873*/
1874
7a276b09
SC
1875 SDEF (char *, _core_file_failing_command, (bfd *));
1876 SDEF (int, _core_file_failing_signal, (bfd *));
1877 SDEF (boolean, _core_file_matches_executable_p, (bfd *, bfd *));
1878
bded7de2
SC
1879/*
1880Archive entry points
1881*/
1882
7a276b09
SC
1883 SDEF (boolean, _bfd_slurp_armap, (bfd *));
1884 SDEF (boolean, _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table, (bfd *));
1885 SDEF (void, _bfd_truncate_arname, (bfd *, CONST char *, char *));
1886 SDEF (boolean, write_armap, (bfd *arch,
1887 unsigned int elength,
1888 struct orl *map,
1889 int orl_count,
1890 int stridx));
1891
bded7de2
SC
1892/*
1893Standard stuff.
1894*/
1895
7a276b09
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1896 SDEF (boolean, _close_and_cleanup, (bfd *));
1897 SDEF (boolean, _bfd_set_section_contents, (bfd *, sec_ptr, PTR,
1898 file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
1899 SDEF (boolean, _bfd_get_section_contents, (bfd *, sec_ptr, PTR,
1900 file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
1901 SDEF (boolean, _new_section_hook, (bfd *, sec_ptr));
1902
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1903/*
1904Symbols and reloctions
1905*/
1906
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1907 SDEF (unsigned int, _get_symtab_upper_bound, (bfd *));
1908 SDEF (unsigned int, _bfd_canonicalize_symtab,
1909 (bfd *, struct symbol_cache_entry **));
1910 SDEF (unsigned int, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (bfd *, sec_ptr));
1911 SDEF (unsigned int, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc, (bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **,
1912 struct symbol_cache_entry**));
1913 SDEF (struct symbol_cache_entry *, _bfd_make_empty_symbol, (bfd *));
1914 SDEF (void, _bfd_print_symbol, (bfd *, PTR, struct symbol_cache_entry *,
1915 bfd_print_symbol_enum_type));
1916#define bfd_print_symbol(b,p,s,e) BFD_SEND(b, _bfd_print_symbol, (b,p,s,e))
1917 SDEF (alent *, _get_lineno, (bfd *, struct symbol_cache_entry *));
1918
1919 SDEF (boolean, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture,
1920 unsigned long));
1921
1922 SDEF (bfd *, openr_next_archived_file, (bfd *arch, bfd *prev));
1923 SDEF (boolean, _bfd_find_nearest_line,
1924 (bfd *abfd, struct sec *section,
1925 struct symbol_cache_entry **symbols,bfd_vma offset,
1926 CONST char **file, CONST char **func, unsigned int *line));
1927 SDEF (int, _bfd_stat_arch_elt, (bfd *, struct stat *));
1928
1929 SDEF (int, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (bfd *, boolean));
1930
1931 SDEF (void, _bfd_debug_info_start, (bfd *));
1932 SDEF (void, _bfd_debug_info_end, (bfd *));
1933 SDEF (void, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (bfd *, struct sec *));
1934
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1935/*
1936Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts
1937*/
1938
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1939 SDEF(void, _bfd_coff_swap_aux_in,(
1940 bfd *abfd ,
1941 PTR ext,
1942 int type,
1943 int class ,
1944 PTR in));
1945
1946 SDEF(void, _bfd_coff_swap_sym_in,(
1947 bfd *abfd ,
1948 PTR ext,
1949 PTR in));
1950
1951 SDEF(void, _bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in, (
1952 bfd *abfd,
1953 PTR ext,
1954 PTR in));
1955
1956} bfd_target;
1957
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1958/*
1959
1960*i bfd_find_target
1961Returns a pointer to the transfer vector for the object target
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1962named target_name. If target_name is NULL, chooses the one in the
1963environment variable GNUTARGET; if that is null or not defined then
1964the first entry in the target list is chosen. Passing in the
1965string "default" or setting the environment variable to "default"
1966will cause the first entry in the target list to be returned,
1967and "target_defaulted" will be set in the bfd. This causes
1968bfd_check_format to loop over all the targets to find the one
1969that matches the file being read.
1970*/
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1971 PROTO(bfd_target *, bfd_find_target,(CONST char *, bfd *));
1972
1973/*
1974
1975*i bfd_target_list
1976This function returns a freshly malloced NULL-terminated vector of the
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1977names of all the valid bfd targets. Do not modify the names
1978*/
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1979 PROTO(CONST char **,bfd_target_list,());
1980
1981/*
1982
1983 --------------------------------END FROM targets.c*/
1984
1985/* FROM format.c*/
1986/* ------------------------------START FROM format.c
1987
1988*i bfd_check_format
1989This routine is supplied a bfd and a format. It attempts to verify if
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1990the file attatched to the bfd is indeed compatible with the format
1991specified (ie, one of @code{bfd_object}, @code{bfd_archive} or
1992@code{bfd_core}).
1993
1994If the bfd has been set to a specific @var{target} before the call,
1995only the named target and format combination will be checked. If the
1996target has not been set, or has been set to @code{default} then all
1997the known target backends will be interrogated to determine a match.
1998
1999The function returns @code{true} on success, otherwise @code{false}
2000with one of the following error codes:
2001@table @code
2002@item
2003invalid_operation
2004if @code{format} is not one of @code{bfd_object}, @code{bfd_archive}
2005or @code{bfd_core}.
2006@item system_call_error
2007if an error occured during a read - even some file mismatches can
2008cause system_call_errros
2009@item file_not_recognised
2010none of the backends recognised the file format
2011@item file_ambiguously_recognized
2012more than one backend recognised the file format.
2013@end table
2014*/
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2015 PROTO(boolean, bfd_check_format, (bfd *abfd, bfd_format format));
2016
2017/*
2018
2019*i bfd_set_format
2020This function sets the file format of the supplied bfd to the format
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2021requested. If the target set in the bfd does not support the format
2022requested, the format is illegal or the bfd is not open for writing
2023than an error occurs.
2024*/
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2025 PROTO(boolean,bfd_set_format,(bfd *, bfd_format));
2026
2027/*
2028
2029*i bfd_format_string
2030This function takes one argument, and enumerated type (bfd_format) and
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2031returns a pointer to a const string "invalid", "object", "archive",
2032"core" or "unknown" depending upon the value of the enumeration.
2033*/
bded7de2 2034 PROTO(CONST char *, bfd_format_string, (bfd_format));
a07cc613 2035
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2036/*
2037
2038 --------------------------------END FROM format.c*/
2039
2040#endif
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