2011-07-15 Hui Zhu <teawater@gmail.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / bfdlink.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* bfdlink.h -- header file for BFD link routines
c3aa17e9 2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
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3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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5 Written by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
6
e0076ab3 7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 8
e0076ab3
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a208b53c 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
e0076ab3 12 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 13
e0076ab3
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14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 18
e0076ab3
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19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
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23
24#ifndef BFDLINK_H
25#define BFDLINK_H
26
27/* Which symbols to strip during a link. */
28enum bfd_link_strip
29{
30 strip_none, /* Don't strip any symbols. */
31 strip_debugger, /* Strip debugging symbols. */
32 strip_some, /* keep_hash is the list of symbols to keep. */
33 strip_all /* Strip all symbols. */
34};
35
36/* Which local symbols to discard during a link. This is irrelevant
37 if strip_all is used. */
38enum bfd_link_discard
39{
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40 discard_sec_merge, /* Discard local temporary symbols in SEC_MERGE
41 sections. */
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42 discard_none, /* Don't discard any locals. */
43 discard_l, /* Discard local temporary symbols. */
44 discard_all /* Discard all locals. */
45};
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46
47/* Describes the type of hash table entry structure being used.
48 Different hash table structure have different fields and so
49 support different linking features. */
50enum bfd_link_hash_table_type
51 {
52 bfd_link_generic_hash_table,
53 bfd_link_elf_hash_table
54 };
252b5132
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55\f
56/* These are the possible types of an entry in the BFD link hash
57 table. */
58
59enum bfd_link_hash_type
60{
61 bfd_link_hash_new, /* Symbol is new. */
62 bfd_link_hash_undefined, /* Symbol seen before, but undefined. */
63 bfd_link_hash_undefweak, /* Symbol is weak and undefined. */
64 bfd_link_hash_defined, /* Symbol is defined. */
65 bfd_link_hash_defweak, /* Symbol is weak and defined. */
66 bfd_link_hash_common, /* Symbol is common. */
67 bfd_link_hash_indirect, /* Symbol is an indirect link. */
68 bfd_link_hash_warning /* Like indirect, but warn if referenced. */
69};
70
f88dc410 71enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols
f7c33884
NC
72{
73 bfd_link_common_skip_none,
74 bfd_link_common_skip_text,
75 bfd_link_common_skip_data,
76 bfd_link_common_skip_all
77};
78
a50b1753
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79struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry
80 {
81 unsigned int alignment_power; /* Alignment. */
82 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
83 };
84
252b5132
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85/* The linking routines use a hash table which uses this structure for
86 its elements. */
87
88struct bfd_link_hash_entry
89{
90 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
91 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
6ad841a1 92
252b5132 93 /* Type of this entry. */
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94 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_hash_type) type : 8;
95
96 unsigned int non_ir_ref : 1;
252b5132 97
252b5132
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98 /* A union of information depending upon the type. */
99 union
100 {
101 /* Nothing is kept for bfd_hash_new. */
102 /* bfd_link_hash_undefined, bfd_link_hash_undefweak. */
103 struct
104 {
f6e332e6
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105 /* Undefined and common symbols are kept in a linked list through
106 this field. This field is present in all of the union element
107 so that we don't need to remove entries from the list when we
108 change their type. Removing entries would either require the
109 list to be doubly linked, which would waste more memory, or
110 require a traversal. When an undefined or common symbol is
111 created, it should be added to this list, the head of which is in
112 the link hash table itself. As symbols are defined, they need
113 not be removed from the list; anything which reads the list must
114 doublecheck the symbol type.
115
116 Weak symbols are not kept on this list.
117
118 Defined and defweak symbols use this field as a reference marker.
119 If the field is not NULL, or this structure is the tail of the
120 undefined symbol list, the symbol has been referenced. If the
121 symbol is undefined and becomes defined, this field will
122 automatically be non-NULL since the symbol will have been on the
123 undefined symbol list. */
124 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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125 bfd *abfd; /* BFD symbol was found in. */
126 } undef;
127 /* bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_defweak. */
128 struct
129 {
f6e332e6 130 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 131 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
f6e332e6 132 bfd_vma value; /* Symbol value. */
252b5132
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133 } def;
134 /* bfd_link_hash_indirect, bfd_link_hash_warning. */
135 struct
136 {
f6e332e6 137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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138 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *link; /* Real symbol. */
139 const char *warning; /* Warning (bfd_link_hash_warning only). */
140 } i;
141 /* bfd_link_hash_common. */
142 struct
143 {
f6e332e6 144 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 145 /* The linker needs to know three things about common
b34976b6
AM
146 symbols: the size, the alignment, and the section in
147 which the symbol should be placed. We store the size
148 here, and we allocate a small structure to hold the
149 section and the alignment. The alignment is stored as a
150 power of two. We don't store all the information
151 directly because we don't want to increase the size of
152 the union; this structure is a major space user in the
153 linker. */
a50b1753 154 struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *p;
f6e332e6 155 bfd_size_type size; /* Common symbol size. */
252b5132
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156 } c;
157 } u;
158};
159
160/* This is the link hash table. It is a derived class of
161 bfd_hash_table. */
162
163struct bfd_link_hash_table
164{
165 /* The hash table itself. */
166 struct bfd_hash_table table;
252b5132
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167 /* A linked list of undefined and common symbols, linked through the
168 next field in the bfd_link_hash_entry structure. */
169 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
170 /* Entries are added to the tail of the undefs list. */
171 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
b9b171fb 172 /* The type of the link hash table. */
8ea2e4bd 173 enum bfd_link_hash_table_type type;
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174};
175
b34976b6 176/* Look up an entry in a link hash table. If FOLLOW is TRUE, this
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177 follows bfd_link_hash_indirect and bfd_link_hash_warning links to
178 the real symbol. */
179extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_link_hash_lookup
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180 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, const char *, bfd_boolean create,
181 bfd_boolean copy, bfd_boolean follow);
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182
183/* Look up an entry in the main linker hash table if the symbol might
184 be wrapped. This should only be used for references to an
185 undefined symbol, not for definitions of a symbol. */
186
187extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup
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188 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd_boolean,
189 bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean);
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190
191/* Traverse a link hash table. */
192extern void bfd_link_hash_traverse
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193 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *,
194 bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *),
195 void *);
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196
197/* Add an entry to the undefs list. */
198extern void bfd_link_add_undef
8cf3f354 199 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
7815cf4f 200
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201/* Remove symbols from the undefs list that don't belong there. */
202extern void bfd_link_repair_undef_list
203 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table);
204
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205/* Read symbols and cache symbol pointer array in outsymbols. */
206extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (bfd *);
207
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208struct bfd_sym_chain
209{
210 struct bfd_sym_chain *next;
211 const char *name;
212};
252b5132 213\f
560e09e9
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214/* How to handle unresolved symbols.
215 There are four possibilities which are enumerated below: */
216enum report_method
217{
218 /* This is the initial value when then link_info structure is created.
219 It allows the various stages of the linker to determine whether they
220 allowed to set the value. */
221 RM_NOT_YET_SET = 0,
222 RM_IGNORE,
223 RM_GENERATE_WARNING,
224 RM_GENERATE_ERROR
225};
226
ae17ab41
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227typedef enum {with_flags, without_flags} flag_type;
228
229/* A section flag list. */
230struct flag_info_list
231{
232 flag_type with;
233 const char *name;
234 bfd_boolean valid;
235 struct flag_info_list *next;
236};
237
238/* Section flag info. */
239struct flag_info
240{
241 flagword only_with_flags;
242 flagword not_with_flags;
243 struct flag_info_list *flag_list;
244 bfd_boolean flags_initialized;
245};
246
55255dae
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247struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list;
248
252b5132
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249/* This structure holds all the information needed to communicate
250 between BFD and the linker when doing a link. */
251
252struct bfd_link_info
253{
cddd0089 254 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a relocatable object file. */
1049f94e 255 unsigned int relocatable: 1;
7815cf4f 256
b34976b6 257 /* TRUE if BFD should generate relocation information in the final
7815cf4f 258 executable. */
cddd0089 259 unsigned int emitrelocations: 1;
7815cf4f 260
b34976b6 261 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a "task linked" object file,
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262 similar to relocatable but also with globals converted to
263 statics. */
cddd0089 264 unsigned int task_link: 1;
7815cf4f 265
b34976b6 266 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a shared object. */
cddd0089 267 unsigned int shared: 1;
7815cf4f 268
b34976b6 269 /* TRUE if BFD should pre-bind symbols in a shared object. */
cddd0089 270 unsigned int symbolic: 1;
7815cf4f 271
b34976b6 272 /* TRUE if BFD should export all symbols in the dynamic symbol table
7be4069c 273 of an executable, rather than only those used. */
cddd0089 274 unsigned int export_dynamic: 1;
7815cf4f 275
b34976b6 276 /* TRUE if shared objects should be linked directly, not shared. */
cddd0089 277 unsigned int static_link: 1;
7815cf4f 278
b34976b6 279 /* TRUE if the output file should be in a traditional format. This
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280 is equivalent to the setting of the BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT flag
281 on the output file, but may be checked when reading the input
282 files. */
cddd0089 283 unsigned int traditional_format: 1;
7815cf4f 284
b34976b6 285 /* TRUE if we want to produced optimized output files. This might
252b5132 286 need much more time and therefore must be explicitly selected. */
cddd0089 287 unsigned int optimize: 1;
7815cf4f 288
b34976b6 289 /* TRUE if ok to have multiple definition. */
cddd0089 290 unsigned int allow_multiple_definition: 1;
7815cf4f 291
b34976b6 292 /* TRUE if ok to have version with no definition. */
cddd0089
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293 unsigned int allow_undefined_version: 1;
294
fc0e6df6
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295 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
296 exported symbols. */
3e3b46e5
PB
297 unsigned int create_default_symver: 1;
298
fc0e6df6
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299 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
300 imported symbols. */
301 unsigned int default_imported_symver: 1;
302
cddd0089
AM
303 /* TRUE if symbols should be retained in memory, FALSE if they
304 should be freed and reread. */
305 unsigned int keep_memory: 1;
306
307 /* TRUE if every symbol should be reported back via the notice
308 callback. */
309 unsigned int notice_all: 1;
310
311 /* TRUE if executable should not contain copy relocs.
312 Setting this true may result in a non-sharable text segment. */
313 unsigned int nocopyreloc: 1;
314
315 /* TRUE if the new ELF dynamic tags are enabled. */
316 unsigned int new_dtags: 1;
317
318 /* TRUE if non-PLT relocs should be merged into one reloc section
319 and sorted so that relocs against the same symbol come together. */
320 unsigned int combreloc: 1;
321
322 /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr section and PT_GNU_EH_FRAME ELF segment
323 should be created. */
324 unsigned int eh_frame_hdr: 1;
31941635 325
c6b64018
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326 /* TRUE if global symbols in discarded sections should be stripped. */
327 unsigned int strip_discarded: 1;
328
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329 /* TRUE if generating a position independent executable. */
330 unsigned int pie: 1;
331
332 /* TRUE if generating an executable, position independent or not. */
333 unsigned int executable : 1;
334
9ee5e499
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335 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W|PF_X
336 flags. */
337 unsigned int execstack: 1;
338
339 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W
340 flags. */
341 unsigned int noexecstack: 1;
342
8c37241b
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343 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_RELRO segment should be created. */
344 unsigned int relro: 1;
345
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346 /* TRUE if we should warn when adding a DT_TEXTREL to a shared object. */
347 unsigned int warn_shared_textrel: 1;
348
a0c402a5
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349 /* TRUE if we should warn alternate ELF machine code. */
350 unsigned int warn_alternate_em: 1;
351
57316bff
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352 /* TRUE if unreferenced sections should be removed. */
353 unsigned int gc_sections: 1;
354
c17d87de
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355 /* TRUE if user shoudl be informed of removed unreferenced sections. */
356 unsigned int print_gc_sections: 1;
357
fdc90cb4
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358 /* TRUE if .hash section should be created. */
359 unsigned int emit_hash: 1;
360
361 /* TRUE if .gnu.hash section should be created. */
362 unsigned int emit_gnu_hash: 1;
363
c0f00686
L
364 /* If TRUE reduce memory overheads, at the expense of speed. This will
365 cause map file generation to use an O(N^2) algorithm and disable
366 caching ELF symbol buffer. */
367 unsigned int reduce_memory_overheads: 1;
368
40b36307
L
369 /* TRUE if all data symbols should be dynamic. */
370 unsigned int dynamic_data: 1;
371
372 /* TRUE if some symbols have to be dynamic, controlled by
373 --dynamic-list command line options. */
374 unsigned int dynamic: 1;
375
e41b3a13
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376 /* FALSE if .eh_frame unwind info should be generated for PLT and other
377 linker created sections, TRUE if it should be omitted. */
378 unsigned int no_ld_generated_unwind_info: 1;
379
0c511000
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380 /* TRUE if we are loading LTO outputs. */
381 unsigned int loading_lto_outputs: 1;
382
ab24bc21
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383 /* Non-NULL if .note.gnu.build-id section should be created. */
384 char *emit_note_gnu_build_id;
385
560e09e9 386 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in an object file.
59c2e50f
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387 When producing executables the default is GENERATE_ERROR.
388 When producing shared libraries the default is IGNORE. The
389 assumption with shared libraries is that the reference will be
560e09e9
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390 resolved at load/execution time. */
391 enum report_method unresolved_syms_in_objects;
392
393 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in a shared library.
394 The same defaults apply. */
395 enum report_method unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs;
396
252b5132
RH
397 /* Which symbols to strip. */
398 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
7815cf4f 399
252b5132
RH
400 /* Which local symbols to discard. */
401 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
7815cf4f 402
f88dc410 403 /* Criteria for skipping symbols when determining
cddd0089 404 whether to include an object from an archive. */
f88dc410 405 enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols common_skip_ar_symbols;
7815cf4f 406
b9cf773d
AM
407 /* Char that may appear as the first char of a symbol, but should be
408 skipped (like symbol_leading_char) when looking up symbols in
409 wrap_hash. Used by PowerPC Linux for 'dot' symbols. */
410 char wrap_char;
411
97407faf
AM
412 /* Separator between archive and filename in linker script filespecs. */
413 char path_separator;
414
cddd0089
AM
415 /* Function callbacks. */
416 const struct bfd_link_callbacks *callbacks;
7815cf4f 417
252b5132
RH
418 /* Hash table handled by BFD. */
419 struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
7815cf4f 420
252b5132
RH
421 /* Hash table of symbols to keep. This is NULL unless strip is
422 strip_some. */
423 struct bfd_hash_table *keep_hash;
7815cf4f 424
252b5132 425 /* Hash table of symbols to report back via the notice callback. If
b34976b6 426 this is NULL, and notice_all is FALSE, then no symbols are
252b5132
RH
427 reported back. */
428 struct bfd_hash_table *notice_hash;
7815cf4f 429
252b5132
RH
430 /* Hash table of symbols which are being wrapped (the --wrap linker
431 option). If this is NULL, no symbols are being wrapped. */
432 struct bfd_hash_table *wrap_hash;
7815cf4f 433
f13a99db
AM
434 /* The output BFD. */
435 bfd *output_bfd;
436
cddd0089
AM
437 /* The list of input BFD's involved in the link. These are chained
438 together via the link_next field. */
439 bfd *input_bfds;
a9a4c53e 440 bfd **input_bfds_tail;
cddd0089
AM
441
442 /* If a symbol should be created for each input BFD, this is section
443 where those symbols should be placed. It must be a section in
444 the output BFD. It may be NULL, in which case no such symbols
445 will be created. This is to support CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS in the
446 linker command language. */
447 asection *create_object_symbols_section;
448
449 /* List of global symbol names that are starting points for marking
450 sections against garbage collection. */
451 struct bfd_sym_chain *gc_sym_list;
452
252b5132 453 /* If a base output file is wanted, then this points to it */
8cf3f354 454 void *base_file;
252b5132 455
94883c63
MM
456 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
457 loaded. */
458 const char *init_function;
7815cf4f 459
94883c63
MM
460 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
461 unloaded. */
462 const char *fini_function;
9bfcb6d6 463
fbbc3759
L
464 /* Number of relaxation passes. Usually only one relaxation pass
465 is needed. But a backend can have as many relaxation passes as
466 necessary. During bfd_relax_section call, it is set to the
467 current pass, starting from 0. */
468 int relax_pass;
469
4a828aab
RH
470 /* Number of relaxation trips. This number is incremented every
471 time the relaxation pass is restarted due to a previous
472 relaxation returning true in *AGAIN. */
473 int relax_trip;
474
b34976b6 475 /* Non-zero if auto-import thunks for DATA items in pei386 DLLs
e0076ab3
NC
476 should be generated/linked against. Set to 1 if this feature
477 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
478 int pei386_auto_import;
db6751f2 479
2fa9fc65
NC
480 /* Non-zero if runtime relocs for DATA items with non-zero addends
481 in pei386 DLLs should be generated. Set to 1 if this feature
482 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
483 int pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc;
484
db6751f2 485 /* How many spare .dynamic DT_NULL entries should be added? */
b7781dbe 486 unsigned int spare_dynamic_tags;
f7c33884 487
cddd0089
AM
488 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS for ELF. */
489 bfd_vma flags;
490
491 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS_1 for ELF. */
492 bfd_vma flags_1;
8c37241b
JJ
493
494 /* Start and end of RELRO region. */
495 bfd_vma relro_start, relro_end;
55255dae
L
496
497 /* List of symbols should be dynamic. */
40b36307 498 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *dynamic_list;
252b5132
RH
499};
500
49fa1e15
AM
501/* This structures holds a set of callback functions. These are called
502 by the BFD linker routines. Except for the info functions, the first
e1fffbe6
AM
503 argument to each callback function is the bfd_link_info structure
504 being used and each function returns a boolean value. If the
505 function returns FALSE, then the BFD function which called it should
506 return with a failure indication. */
252b5132
RH
507
508struct bfd_link_callbacks
509{
510 /* A function which is called when an object is added from an
511 archive. ABFD is the archive element being added. NAME is the
512 name of the symbol which caused the archive element to be pulled
5d3236ee
DK
513 in. This function may set *SUBSBFD to point to an alternative
514 BFD from which symbols should in fact be added in place of the
515 original BFD's symbols. */
b34976b6 516 bfd_boolean (*add_archive_element)
5d3236ee 517 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *abfd, const char *name, bfd **subsbfd);
252b5132 518 /* A function which is called when a symbol is found with multiple
24f58f47
AM
519 definitions. H is the symbol which is defined multiple times.
520 NBFD is the new BFD, NSEC is the new section, and NVAL is the new
521 value. NSEC may be bfd_com_section or bfd_ind_section. */
b34976b6 522 bfd_boolean (*multiple_definition)
24f58f47 523 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 524 bfd *nbfd, asection *nsec, bfd_vma nval);
252b5132 525 /* A function which is called when a common symbol is defined
24f58f47 526 multiple times. H is the symbol appearing multiple times.
252b5132
RH
527 NBFD is the BFD of the new symbol. NTYPE is the type of the new
528 symbol, one of bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_common, or
529 bfd_link_hash_indirect. If NTYPE is bfd_link_hash_common, NSIZE
530 is the size of the new symbol. */
b34976b6 531 bfd_boolean (*multiple_common)
24f58f47 532 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 533 bfd *nbfd, enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype, bfd_vma nsize);
252b5132
RH
534 /* A function which is called to add a symbol to a set. ENTRY is
535 the link hash table entry for the set itself (e.g.,
536 __CTOR_LIST__). RELOC is the relocation to use for an entry in
1049f94e 537 the set when generating a relocatable file, and is also used to
252b5132
RH
538 get the size of the entry when generating an executable file.
539 ABFD, SEC and VALUE identify the value to add to the set. */
b34976b6 540 bfd_boolean (*add_to_set)
8cf3f354
AM
541 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
542 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
543 /* A function which is called when the name of a g++ constructor or
544 destructor is found. This is only called by some object file
b34976b6 545 formats. CONSTRUCTOR is TRUE for a constructor, FALSE for a
252b5132 546 destructor. This will use BFD_RELOC_CTOR when generating a
1049f94e 547 relocatable file. NAME is the name of the symbol found. ABFD,
252b5132 548 SECTION and VALUE are the value of the symbol. */
b34976b6 549 bfd_boolean (*constructor)
8cf3f354
AM
550 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean constructor, const char *name,
551 bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
552 /* A function which is called to issue a linker warning. For
553 example, this is called when there is a reference to a warning
554 symbol. WARNING is the warning to be issued. SYMBOL is the name
555 of the symbol which triggered the warning; it may be NULL if
556 there is none. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location
557 which trigerred the warning; either ABFD or SECTION or both may
558 be NULL if the location is not known. */
b34976b6 559 bfd_boolean (*warning)
8cf3f354
AM
560 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *warning, const char *symbol,
561 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
RH
562 /* A function which is called when a relocation is attempted against
563 an undefined symbol. NAME is the symbol which is undefined.
564 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location from which the
e7f8eadb 565 reference is made. IS_FATAL indicates whether an undefined symbol is
c086cbc6 566 a fatal error or not. In some cases SECTION may be NULL. */
b34976b6 567 bfd_boolean (*undefined_symbol)
8cf3f354 568 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
e7f8eadb 569 asection *section, bfd_vma address, bfd_boolean is_fatal);
dfeffb9f
L
570 /* A function which is called when a reloc overflow occurs. ENTRY is
571 the link hash table entry for the symbol the reloc is against.
572 NAME is the name of the local symbol or section the reloc is
573 against, RELOC_NAME is the name of the relocation, and ADDEND is
574 any addend that is used. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the
252b5132
RH
575 location at which the overflow occurs; if this is the result of a
576 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
577 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 578 bfd_boolean (*reloc_overflow)
dfeffb9f
L
579 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
580 const char *name, const char *reloc_name, bfd_vma addend,
581 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 582 /* A function which is called when a dangerous reloc is performed.
c17ae8a2 583 MESSAGE is an appropriate message.
252b5132
RH
584 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location at which the
585 problem occurred; if this is the result of a
586 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
587 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 588 bfd_boolean (*reloc_dangerous)
8cf3f354
AM
589 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *message,
590 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
RH
591 /* A function which is called when a reloc is found to be attached
592 to a symbol which is not being written out. NAME is the name of
593 the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location of
594 the reloc; if this is the result of a
595 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
596 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 597 bfd_boolean (*unattached_reloc)
8cf3f354
AM
598 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
599 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 600 /* A function which is called when a symbol in notice_hash is
35ed3f94
AM
601 defined or referenced. H is the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and
602 ADDRESS are the (new) value of the symbol. If SECTION is
16d96b5b
AM
603 bfd_und_section, this is a reference. FLAGS are the symbol
604 BSF_* flags. STRING is the name of the symbol to indirect to if
605 the sym is indirect, or the warning string if a warning sym. */
b34976b6 606 bfd_boolean (*notice)
35ed3f94 607 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
16d96b5b
AM
608 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address, flagword flags,
609 const char *string);
49fa1e15 610 /* Error or warning link info message. */
e1fffbe6
AM
611 void (*einfo)
612 (const char *fmt, ...);
49fa1e15
AM
613 /* General link info message. */
614 void (*info)
615 (const char *fmt, ...);
616 /* Message to be printed in linker map file. */
617 void (*minfo)
618 (const char *fmt, ...);
2889e75b
NC
619 /* This callback provides a chance for users of the BFD library to
620 override its decision about whether to place two adjacent sections
621 into the same segment. */
622 bfd_boolean (*override_segment_assignment)
623 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd * abfd,
624 asection * current_section, asection * previous_section,
625 bfd_boolean new_segment);
252b5132
RH
626};
627\f
628/* The linker builds link_order structures which tell the code how to
629 include input data in the output file. */
630
631/* These are the types of link_order structures. */
632
633enum bfd_link_order_type
634{
635 bfd_undefined_link_order, /* Undefined. */
636 bfd_indirect_link_order, /* Built from a section. */
252b5132
RH
637 bfd_data_link_order, /* Set to explicit data. */
638 bfd_section_reloc_link_order, /* Relocate against a section. */
639 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order /* Relocate against a symbol. */
640};
641
642/* This is the link_order structure itself. These form a chain
6ed89c00 643 attached to the output section whose contents they are describing. */
252b5132 644
b34976b6 645struct bfd_link_order
252b5132
RH
646{
647 /* Next link_order in chain. */
648 struct bfd_link_order *next;
649 /* Type of link_order. */
650 enum bfd_link_order_type type;
651 /* Offset within output section. */
b34976b6 652 bfd_vma offset;
252b5132
RH
653 /* Size within output section. */
654 bfd_size_type size;
655 /* Type specific information. */
b34976b6 656 union
252b5132 657 {
b34976b6 658 struct
252b5132
RH
659 {
660 /* Section to include. If this is used, then
661 section->output_section must be the section the
662 link_order is attached to, section->output_offset must
eea6121a 663 equal the link_order offset field, and section->size
252b5132
RH
664 must equal the link_order size field. Maybe these
665 restrictions should be relaxed someday. */
666 asection *section;
667 } indirect;
668 struct
669 {
9a1b9f82
AM
670 /* Size of contents, or zero when contents size == size
671 within output section.
672 A non-zero value allows filling of the output section
673 with an arbitrary repeated pattern. */
674 unsigned int size;
675 /* Data to put into file. */
252b5132
RH
676 bfd_byte *contents;
677 } data;
678 struct
679 {
680 /* Description of reloc to generate. Used for
681 bfd_section_reloc_link_order and
682 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order. */
683 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *p;
684 } reloc;
685 } u;
686};
687
688/* A linker order of type bfd_section_reloc_link_order or
689 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order means to create a reloc against a
690 section or symbol, respectively. This is used to implement -Ur to
691 generate relocs for the constructor tables. The
692 bfd_link_order_reloc structure describes the reloc that BFD should
693 create. It is similar to a arelent, but I didn't use arelent
694 because the linker does not know anything about most symbols, and
695 any asymbol structure it creates will be partially meaningless.
696 This information could logically be in the bfd_link_order struct,
697 but I didn't want to waste the space since these types of relocs
698 are relatively rare. */
699
700struct bfd_link_order_reloc
701{
702 /* Reloc type. */
703 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
704
705 union
706 {
707 /* For type bfd_section_reloc_link_order, this is the section
708 the reloc should be against. This must be a section in the
709 output BFD, not any of the input BFDs. */
710 asection *section;
711 /* For type bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, this is the name of the
712 symbol the reloc should be against. */
713 const char *name;
714 } u;
715
716 /* Addend to use. The object file should contain zero. The BFD
717 backend is responsible for filling in the contents of the object
718 file correctly. For some object file formats (e.g., COFF) the
719 addend must be stored into in the object file, and for some
720 (e.g., SPARC a.out) it is kept in the reloc. */
721 bfd_vma addend;
722};
723
724/* Allocate a new link_order for a section. */
8cf3f354 725extern struct bfd_link_order *bfd_new_link_order (bfd *, asection *);
252b5132
RH
726
727/* These structures are used to describe version information for the
728 ELF linker. These structures could be manipulated entirely inside
729 BFD, but it would be a pain. Instead, the regular linker sets up
730 these structures, and then passes them into BFD. */
731
108ba305 732/* Glob pattern for a version. */
252b5132
RH
733
734struct bfd_elf_version_expr
735{
108ba305 736 /* Next glob pattern for this version. */
252b5132 737 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *next;
108ba305 738 /* Glob pattern. */
252b5132 739 const char *pattern;
ae5a3597
AM
740 /* Set if pattern is not a glob. */
741 unsigned int literal : 1;
31941635 742 /* Defined by ".symver". */
108ba305 743 unsigned int symver : 1;
31941635
L
744 /* Defined by version script. */
745 unsigned int script : 1;
108ba305
JJ
746 /* Pattern type. */
747#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE 1
748#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE 2
749#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE 4
750 unsigned int mask : 3;
751};
752
753struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head
754{
755 /* List of all patterns, both wildcards and non-wildcards. */
756 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *list;
757 /* Hash table for non-wildcards. */
758 void *htab;
759 /* Remaining patterns. */
760 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *remaining;
761 /* What kind of pattern types are present in list (bitmask). */
762 unsigned int mask;
252b5132
RH
763};
764
765/* Version dependencies. */
766
767struct bfd_elf_version_deps
768{
769 /* Next dependency for this version. */
770 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *next;
771 /* The version which this version depends upon. */
772 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_needed;
773};
774
775/* A node in the version tree. */
776
777struct bfd_elf_version_tree
778{
779 /* Next version. */
780 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *next;
781 /* Name of this version. */
782 const char *name;
783 /* Version number. */
784 unsigned int vernum;
785 /* Regular expressions for global symbols in this version. */
108ba305 786 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head globals;
252b5132 787 /* Regular expressions for local symbols in this version. */
108ba305 788 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head locals;
252b5132
RH
789 /* List of versions which this version depends upon. */
790 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps;
791 /* Index of the version name. This is used within BFD. */
792 unsigned int name_indx;
793 /* Whether this version tree was used. This is used within BFD. */
794 int used;
108ba305
JJ
795 /* Matching hook. */
796 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
797 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
798 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
252b5132
RH
799};
800
55255dae
L
801struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list
802{
803 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head head;
804 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
805 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
806 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
807};
808
252b5132 809#endif
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