* symtab.h: Remove outdated comment.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / bfdlink.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* bfdlink.h -- header file for BFD link routines
c3aa17e9 2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
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3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
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5 Written by Steve Chamberlain and Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
6
e0076ab3 7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
252b5132 8
e0076ab3
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9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a208b53c 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
e0076ab3 12 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 13
e0076ab3
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14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 18
e0076ab3
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19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
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23
24#ifndef BFDLINK_H
25#define BFDLINK_H
26
27/* Which symbols to strip during a link. */
28enum bfd_link_strip
29{
30 strip_none, /* Don't strip any symbols. */
31 strip_debugger, /* Strip debugging symbols. */
32 strip_some, /* keep_hash is the list of symbols to keep. */
33 strip_all /* Strip all symbols. */
34};
35
36/* Which local symbols to discard during a link. This is irrelevant
37 if strip_all is used. */
38enum bfd_link_discard
39{
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40 discard_sec_merge, /* Discard local temporary symbols in SEC_MERGE
41 sections. */
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42 discard_none, /* Don't discard any locals. */
43 discard_l, /* Discard local temporary symbols. */
44 discard_all /* Discard all locals. */
45};
8ea2e4bd
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46
47/* Describes the type of hash table entry structure being used.
48 Different hash table structure have different fields and so
49 support different linking features. */
50enum bfd_link_hash_table_type
51 {
52 bfd_link_generic_hash_table,
53 bfd_link_elf_hash_table
54 };
252b5132
RH
55\f
56/* These are the possible types of an entry in the BFD link hash
57 table. */
58
59enum bfd_link_hash_type
60{
61 bfd_link_hash_new, /* Symbol is new. */
62 bfd_link_hash_undefined, /* Symbol seen before, but undefined. */
63 bfd_link_hash_undefweak, /* Symbol is weak and undefined. */
64 bfd_link_hash_defined, /* Symbol is defined. */
65 bfd_link_hash_defweak, /* Symbol is weak and defined. */
66 bfd_link_hash_common, /* Symbol is common. */
67 bfd_link_hash_indirect, /* Symbol is an indirect link. */
68 bfd_link_hash_warning /* Like indirect, but warn if referenced. */
69};
70
f88dc410 71enum bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols
f7c33884
NC
72{
73 bfd_link_common_skip_none,
74 bfd_link_common_skip_text,
75 bfd_link_common_skip_data,
76 bfd_link_common_skip_all
77};
78
a50b1753
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79struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry
80 {
81 unsigned int alignment_power; /* Alignment. */
82 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
83 };
84
252b5132
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85/* The linking routines use a hash table which uses this structure for
86 its elements. */
87
88struct bfd_link_hash_entry
89{
90 /* Base hash table entry structure. */
91 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
6ad841a1 92
252b5132 93 /* Type of this entry. */
35ed3f94
AM
94 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_hash_type) type : 8;
95
96 unsigned int non_ir_ref : 1;
252b5132 97
252b5132
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98 /* A union of information depending upon the type. */
99 union
100 {
101 /* Nothing is kept for bfd_hash_new. */
102 /* bfd_link_hash_undefined, bfd_link_hash_undefweak. */
103 struct
104 {
f6e332e6
AM
105 /* Undefined and common symbols are kept in a linked list through
106 this field. This field is present in all of the union element
107 so that we don't need to remove entries from the list when we
108 change their type. Removing entries would either require the
109 list to be doubly linked, which would waste more memory, or
110 require a traversal. When an undefined or common symbol is
111 created, it should be added to this list, the head of which is in
112 the link hash table itself. As symbols are defined, they need
113 not be removed from the list; anything which reads the list must
114 doublecheck the symbol type.
115
116 Weak symbols are not kept on this list.
117
118 Defined and defweak symbols use this field as a reference marker.
119 If the field is not NULL, or this structure is the tail of the
120 undefined symbol list, the symbol has been referenced. If the
121 symbol is undefined and becomes defined, this field will
122 automatically be non-NULL since the symbol will have been on the
123 undefined symbol list. */
124 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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125 bfd *abfd; /* BFD symbol was found in. */
126 } undef;
127 /* bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_defweak. */
128 struct
129 {
f6e332e6 130 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 131 asection *section; /* Symbol section. */
f6e332e6 132 bfd_vma value; /* Symbol value. */
252b5132
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133 } def;
134 /* bfd_link_hash_indirect, bfd_link_hash_warning. */
135 struct
136 {
f6e332e6 137 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
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138 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *link; /* Real symbol. */
139 const char *warning; /* Warning (bfd_link_hash_warning only). */
140 } i;
141 /* bfd_link_hash_common. */
142 struct
143 {
f6e332e6 144 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *next;
252b5132 145 /* The linker needs to know three things about common
b34976b6
AM
146 symbols: the size, the alignment, and the section in
147 which the symbol should be placed. We store the size
148 here, and we allocate a small structure to hold the
149 section and the alignment. The alignment is stored as a
150 power of two. We don't store all the information
151 directly because we don't want to increase the size of
152 the union; this structure is a major space user in the
153 linker. */
a50b1753 154 struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *p;
f6e332e6 155 bfd_size_type size; /* Common symbol size. */
252b5132
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156 } c;
157 } u;
158};
159
160/* This is the link hash table. It is a derived class of
161 bfd_hash_table. */
162
163struct bfd_link_hash_table
164{
165 /* The hash table itself. */
166 struct bfd_hash_table table;
252b5132
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167 /* A linked list of undefined and common symbols, linked through the
168 next field in the bfd_link_hash_entry structure. */
169 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
170 /* Entries are added to the tail of the undefs list. */
171 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
b9b171fb 172 /* The type of the link hash table. */
8ea2e4bd 173 enum bfd_link_hash_table_type type;
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174};
175
b34976b6 176/* Look up an entry in a link hash table. If FOLLOW is TRUE, this
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177 follows bfd_link_hash_indirect and bfd_link_hash_warning links to
178 the real symbol. */
179extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_link_hash_lookup
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180 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, const char *, bfd_boolean create,
181 bfd_boolean copy, bfd_boolean follow);
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182
183/* Look up an entry in the main linker hash table if the symbol might
184 be wrapped. This should only be used for references to an
185 undefined symbol, not for definitions of a symbol. */
186
187extern struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup
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188 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd_boolean,
189 bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean);
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190
191/* Traverse a link hash table. */
192extern void bfd_link_hash_traverse
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193 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *,
194 bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *),
195 void *);
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196
197/* Add an entry to the undefs list. */
198extern void bfd_link_add_undef
8cf3f354 199 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
7815cf4f 200
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201/* Remove symbols from the undefs list that don't belong there. */
202extern void bfd_link_repair_undef_list
203 (struct bfd_link_hash_table *table);
204
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205/* Read symbols and cache symbol pointer array in outsymbols. */
206extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (bfd *);
207
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208struct bfd_sym_chain
209{
210 struct bfd_sym_chain *next;
211 const char *name;
212};
252b5132 213\f
560e09e9
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214/* How to handle unresolved symbols.
215 There are four possibilities which are enumerated below: */
216enum report_method
217{
218 /* This is the initial value when then link_info structure is created.
219 It allows the various stages of the linker to determine whether they
220 allowed to set the value. */
221 RM_NOT_YET_SET = 0,
222 RM_IGNORE,
223 RM_GENERATE_WARNING,
224 RM_GENERATE_ERROR
225};
226
ae17ab41
CM
227typedef enum {with_flags, without_flags} flag_type;
228
229/* A section flag list. */
230struct flag_info_list
231{
232 flag_type with;
233 const char *name;
234 bfd_boolean valid;
235 struct flag_info_list *next;
236};
237
238/* Section flag info. */
239struct flag_info
240{
241 flagword only_with_flags;
242 flagword not_with_flags;
243 struct flag_info_list *flag_list;
244 bfd_boolean flags_initialized;
245};
246
55255dae 247struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list;
fd91d419 248struct bfd_elf_version_tree;
55255dae 249
252b5132
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250/* This structure holds all the information needed to communicate
251 between BFD and the linker when doing a link. */
252
253struct bfd_link_info
254{
05aecedb
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255 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a shared object (or a pie). */
256 unsigned int shared: 1;
7815cf4f 257
05aecedb
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258 /* TRUE if generating an executable, position independent or not. */
259 unsigned int executable : 1;
7815cf4f 260
05aecedb
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261 /* TRUE if generating a position independent executable. */
262 unsigned int pie: 1;
7815cf4f 263
05aecedb
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264 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a relocatable object file. */
265 unsigned int relocatable: 1;
7815cf4f 266
b34976b6 267 /* TRUE if BFD should pre-bind symbols in a shared object. */
cddd0089 268 unsigned int symbolic: 1;
7815cf4f 269
05aecedb
AM
270 /* TRUE if executable should not contain copy relocs.
271 Setting this true may result in a non-sharable text segment. */
272 unsigned int nocopyreloc: 1;
273
b34976b6 274 /* TRUE if BFD should export all symbols in the dynamic symbol table
7be4069c 275 of an executable, rather than only those used. */
cddd0089 276 unsigned int export_dynamic: 1;
7815cf4f 277
fc0e6df6
PB
278 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
279 exported symbols. */
3e3b46e5
PB
280 unsigned int create_default_symver: 1;
281
05aecedb
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282 /* TRUE if unreferenced sections should be removed. */
283 unsigned int gc_sections: 1;
cddd0089
AM
284
285 /* TRUE if every symbol should be reported back via the notice
286 callback. */
287 unsigned int notice_all: 1;
288
05aecedb
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289 /* TRUE if we are loading LTO outputs. */
290 unsigned int loading_lto_outputs: 1;
cddd0089 291
05aecedb
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292 /* TRUE if global symbols in discarded sections should be stripped. */
293 unsigned int strip_discarded: 1;
cddd0089 294
05aecedb
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295 /* TRUE if all data symbols should be dynamic. */
296 unsigned int dynamic_data: 1;
cddd0089 297
05aecedb
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298 /* Which symbols to strip. */
299 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_strip) strip : 2;
31941635 300
05aecedb
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301 /* Which local symbols to discard. */
302 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_discard) discard : 2;
c6b64018 303
05aecedb
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304 /* Criteria for skipping symbols when determining
305 whether to include an object from an archive. */
306 ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_link_common_skip_ar_symbols) common_skip_ar_symbols : 2;
36af4a4e 307
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308 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in an object file.
309 When producing executables the default is GENERATE_ERROR.
310 When producing shared libraries the default is IGNORE. The
311 assumption with shared libraries is that the reference will be
312 resolved at load/execution time. */
313 ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_objects : 2;
36af4a4e 314
05aecedb
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315 /* What to do with unresolved symbols in a shared library.
316 The same defaults apply. */
317 ENUM_BITFIELD (report_method) unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs : 2;
9ee5e499 318
05aecedb
AM
319 /* TRUE if shared objects should be linked directly, not shared. */
320 unsigned int static_link: 1;
321
322 /* TRUE if symbols should be retained in memory, FALSE if they
323 should be freed and reread. */
324 unsigned int keep_memory: 1;
325
326 /* TRUE if BFD should generate relocation information in the final
327 executable. */
328 unsigned int emitrelocations: 1;
9ee5e499 329
8c37241b
JJ
330 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_RELRO segment should be created. */
331 unsigned int relro: 1;
332
05aecedb
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333 /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr section and PT_GNU_EH_FRAME ELF segment
334 should be created. */
335 unsigned int eh_frame_hdr: 1;
336
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337 /* TRUE if we should warn when adding a DT_TEXTREL to a shared object. */
338 unsigned int warn_shared_textrel: 1;
339
c192a133
AM
340 /* TRUE if we should error when adding a DT_TEXTREL. */
341 unsigned int error_textrel: 1;
342
fdc90cb4
JJ
343 /* TRUE if .hash section should be created. */
344 unsigned int emit_hash: 1;
345
346 /* TRUE if .gnu.hash section should be created. */
347 unsigned int emit_gnu_hash: 1;
348
c0f00686
L
349 /* If TRUE reduce memory overheads, at the expense of speed. This will
350 cause map file generation to use an O(N^2) algorithm and disable
351 caching ELF symbol buffer. */
352 unsigned int reduce_memory_overheads: 1;
353
05aecedb
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354 /* TRUE if the output file should be in a traditional format. This
355 is equivalent to the setting of the BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT flag
356 on the output file, but may be checked when reading the input
357 files. */
358 unsigned int traditional_format: 1;
40b36307 359
05aecedb
AM
360 /* TRUE if non-PLT relocs should be merged into one reloc section
361 and sorted so that relocs against the same symbol come together. */
362 unsigned int combreloc: 1;
363
364 /* TRUE if a default symbol version should be created and used for
365 imported symbols. */
366 unsigned int default_imported_symver: 1;
367
368 /* TRUE if the new ELF dynamic tags are enabled. */
369 unsigned int new_dtags: 1;
40b36307 370
e41b3a13
JJ
371 /* FALSE if .eh_frame unwind info should be generated for PLT and other
372 linker created sections, TRUE if it should be omitted. */
373 unsigned int no_ld_generated_unwind_info: 1;
374
05aecedb
AM
375 /* TRUE if BFD should generate a "task linked" object file,
376 similar to relocatable but also with globals converted to
377 statics. */
378 unsigned int task_link: 1;
0c511000 379
05aecedb
AM
380 /* TRUE if ok to have multiple definition. */
381 unsigned int allow_multiple_definition: 1;
ab24bc21 382
05aecedb
AM
383 /* TRUE if ok to have version with no definition. */
384 unsigned int allow_undefined_version: 1;
560e09e9 385
05aecedb
AM
386 /* TRUE if some symbols have to be dynamic, controlled by
387 --dynamic-list command line options. */
388 unsigned int dynamic: 1;
560e09e9 389
05aecedb
AM
390 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W|PF_X
391 flags. */
392 unsigned int execstack: 1;
7815cf4f 393
05aecedb
AM
394 /* TRUE if PT_GNU_STACK segment should be created with PF_R|PF_W
395 flags. */
396 unsigned int noexecstack: 1;
7815cf4f 397
05aecedb
AM
398 /* TRUE if we want to produced optimized output files. This might
399 need much more time and therefore must be explicitly selected. */
400 unsigned int optimize: 1;
401
402 /* TRUE if user should be informed of removed unreferenced sections. */
403 unsigned int print_gc_sections: 1;
404
405 /* TRUE if we should warn alternate ELF machine code. */
406 unsigned int warn_alternate_em: 1;
7815cf4f 407
b9cf773d
AM
408 /* Char that may appear as the first char of a symbol, but should be
409 skipped (like symbol_leading_char) when looking up symbols in
410 wrap_hash. Used by PowerPC Linux for 'dot' symbols. */
411 char wrap_char;
412
97407faf
AM
413 /* Separator between archive and filename in linker script filespecs. */
414 char path_separator;
415
cddd0089
AM
416 /* Function callbacks. */
417 const struct bfd_link_callbacks *callbacks;
7815cf4f 418
252b5132
RH
419 /* Hash table handled by BFD. */
420 struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
7815cf4f 421
252b5132
RH
422 /* Hash table of symbols to keep. This is NULL unless strip is
423 strip_some. */
424 struct bfd_hash_table *keep_hash;
7815cf4f 425
252b5132 426 /* Hash table of symbols to report back via the notice callback. If
b34976b6 427 this is NULL, and notice_all is FALSE, then no symbols are
252b5132
RH
428 reported back. */
429 struct bfd_hash_table *notice_hash;
7815cf4f 430
252b5132
RH
431 /* Hash table of symbols which are being wrapped (the --wrap linker
432 option). If this is NULL, no symbols are being wrapped. */
433 struct bfd_hash_table *wrap_hash;
7815cf4f 434
f13a99db
AM
435 /* The output BFD. */
436 bfd *output_bfd;
437
cddd0089
AM
438 /* The list of input BFD's involved in the link. These are chained
439 together via the link_next field. */
440 bfd *input_bfds;
a9a4c53e 441 bfd **input_bfds_tail;
cddd0089 442
05aecedb
AM
443 /* Non-NULL if .note.gnu.build-id section should be created. */
444 char *emit_note_gnu_build_id;
445
cddd0089
AM
446 /* If a symbol should be created for each input BFD, this is section
447 where those symbols should be placed. It must be a section in
448 the output BFD. It may be NULL, in which case no such symbols
449 will be created. This is to support CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS in the
450 linker command language. */
451 asection *create_object_symbols_section;
452
453 /* List of global symbol names that are starting points for marking
454 sections against garbage collection. */
455 struct bfd_sym_chain *gc_sym_list;
456
252b5132 457 /* If a base output file is wanted, then this points to it */
8cf3f354 458 void *base_file;
252b5132 459
94883c63
MM
460 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
461 loaded. */
462 const char *init_function;
7815cf4f 463
94883c63
MM
464 /* The function to call when the executable or shared object is
465 unloaded. */
466 const char *fini_function;
9bfcb6d6 467
fbbc3759
L
468 /* Number of relaxation passes. Usually only one relaxation pass
469 is needed. But a backend can have as many relaxation passes as
470 necessary. During bfd_relax_section call, it is set to the
471 current pass, starting from 0. */
472 int relax_pass;
473
4a828aab
RH
474 /* Number of relaxation trips. This number is incremented every
475 time the relaxation pass is restarted due to a previous
476 relaxation returning true in *AGAIN. */
477 int relax_trip;
478
b34976b6 479 /* Non-zero if auto-import thunks for DATA items in pei386 DLLs
e0076ab3
NC
480 should be generated/linked against. Set to 1 if this feature
481 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
482 int pei386_auto_import;
db6751f2 483
2fa9fc65
NC
484 /* Non-zero if runtime relocs for DATA items with non-zero addends
485 in pei386 DLLs should be generated. Set to 1 if this feature
486 is explicitly requested by the user, -1 if enabled by default. */
487 int pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc;
488
db6751f2 489 /* How many spare .dynamic DT_NULL entries should be added? */
b7781dbe 490 unsigned int spare_dynamic_tags;
f7c33884 491
cddd0089
AM
492 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS for ELF. */
493 bfd_vma flags;
494
495 /* May be used to set DT_FLAGS_1 for ELF. */
496 bfd_vma flags_1;
8c37241b
JJ
497
498 /* Start and end of RELRO region. */
499 bfd_vma relro_start, relro_end;
55255dae
L
500
501 /* List of symbols should be dynamic. */
40b36307 502 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *dynamic_list;
fd91d419
L
503
504 /* The version information. */
505 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_info;
252b5132
RH
506};
507
49fa1e15
AM
508/* This structures holds a set of callback functions. These are called
509 by the BFD linker routines. Except for the info functions, the first
e1fffbe6
AM
510 argument to each callback function is the bfd_link_info structure
511 being used and each function returns a boolean value. If the
512 function returns FALSE, then the BFD function which called it should
513 return with a failure indication. */
252b5132
RH
514
515struct bfd_link_callbacks
516{
517 /* A function which is called when an object is added from an
518 archive. ABFD is the archive element being added. NAME is the
519 name of the symbol which caused the archive element to be pulled
5d3236ee
DK
520 in. This function may set *SUBSBFD to point to an alternative
521 BFD from which symbols should in fact be added in place of the
522 original BFD's symbols. */
b34976b6 523 bfd_boolean (*add_archive_element)
5d3236ee 524 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *abfd, const char *name, bfd **subsbfd);
252b5132 525 /* A function which is called when a symbol is found with multiple
24f58f47
AM
526 definitions. H is the symbol which is defined multiple times.
527 NBFD is the new BFD, NSEC is the new section, and NVAL is the new
528 value. NSEC may be bfd_com_section or bfd_ind_section. */
b34976b6 529 bfd_boolean (*multiple_definition)
24f58f47 530 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 531 bfd *nbfd, asection *nsec, bfd_vma nval);
252b5132 532 /* A function which is called when a common symbol is defined
24f58f47 533 multiple times. H is the symbol appearing multiple times.
252b5132
RH
534 NBFD is the BFD of the new symbol. NTYPE is the type of the new
535 symbol, one of bfd_link_hash_defined, bfd_link_hash_common, or
536 bfd_link_hash_indirect. If NTYPE is bfd_link_hash_common, NSIZE
537 is the size of the new symbol. */
b34976b6 538 bfd_boolean (*multiple_common)
24f58f47 539 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
8cf3f354 540 bfd *nbfd, enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype, bfd_vma nsize);
252b5132
RH
541 /* A function which is called to add a symbol to a set. ENTRY is
542 the link hash table entry for the set itself (e.g.,
543 __CTOR_LIST__). RELOC is the relocation to use for an entry in
1049f94e 544 the set when generating a relocatable file, and is also used to
252b5132
RH
545 get the size of the entry when generating an executable file.
546 ABFD, SEC and VALUE identify the value to add to the set. */
b34976b6 547 bfd_boolean (*add_to_set)
8cf3f354
AM
548 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
549 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc, bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
550 /* A function which is called when the name of a g++ constructor or
551 destructor is found. This is only called by some object file
b34976b6 552 formats. CONSTRUCTOR is TRUE for a constructor, FALSE for a
252b5132 553 destructor. This will use BFD_RELOC_CTOR when generating a
1049f94e 554 relocatable file. NAME is the name of the symbol found. ABFD,
252b5132 555 SECTION and VALUE are the value of the symbol. */
b34976b6 556 bfd_boolean (*constructor)
8cf3f354
AM
557 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean constructor, const char *name,
558 bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_vma value);
252b5132
RH
559 /* A function which is called to issue a linker warning. For
560 example, this is called when there is a reference to a warning
561 symbol. WARNING is the warning to be issued. SYMBOL is the name
562 of the symbol which triggered the warning; it may be NULL if
563 there is none. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location
564 which trigerred the warning; either ABFD or SECTION or both may
565 be NULL if the location is not known. */
b34976b6 566 bfd_boolean (*warning)
8cf3f354
AM
567 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *warning, const char *symbol,
568 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
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569 /* A function which is called when a relocation is attempted against
570 an undefined symbol. NAME is the symbol which is undefined.
571 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location from which the
e7f8eadb 572 reference is made. IS_FATAL indicates whether an undefined symbol is
c086cbc6 573 a fatal error or not. In some cases SECTION may be NULL. */
b34976b6 574 bfd_boolean (*undefined_symbol)
8cf3f354 575 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name, bfd *abfd,
e7f8eadb 576 asection *section, bfd_vma address, bfd_boolean is_fatal);
dfeffb9f
L
577 /* A function which is called when a reloc overflow occurs. ENTRY is
578 the link hash table entry for the symbol the reloc is against.
579 NAME is the name of the local symbol or section the reloc is
580 against, RELOC_NAME is the name of the relocation, and ADDEND is
581 any addend that is used. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the
252b5132
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582 location at which the overflow occurs; if this is the result of a
583 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
584 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 585 bfd_boolean (*reloc_overflow)
dfeffb9f
L
586 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
587 const char *name, const char *reloc_name, bfd_vma addend,
588 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 589 /* A function which is called when a dangerous reloc is performed.
c17ae8a2 590 MESSAGE is an appropriate message.
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591 ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location at which the
592 problem occurred; if this is the result of a
593 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
594 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 595 bfd_boolean (*reloc_dangerous)
8cf3f354
AM
596 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *message,
597 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132
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598 /* A function which is called when a reloc is found to be attached
599 to a symbol which is not being written out. NAME is the name of
600 the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and ADDRESS identify the location of
601 the reloc; if this is the result of a
602 bfd_section_reloc_link_order or bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, then
603 ABFD will be NULL. */
b34976b6 604 bfd_boolean (*unattached_reloc)
8cf3f354
AM
605 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *name,
606 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address);
252b5132 607 /* A function which is called when a symbol in notice_hash is
35ed3f94
AM
608 defined or referenced. H is the symbol. ABFD, SECTION and
609 ADDRESS are the (new) value of the symbol. If SECTION is
16d96b5b
AM
610 bfd_und_section, this is a reference. FLAGS are the symbol
611 BSF_* flags. STRING is the name of the symbol to indirect to if
612 the sym is indirect, or the warning string if a warning sym. */
b34976b6 613 bfd_boolean (*notice)
35ed3f94 614 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
16d96b5b
AM
615 bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_vma address, flagword flags,
616 const char *string);
49fa1e15 617 /* Error or warning link info message. */
e1fffbe6
AM
618 void (*einfo)
619 (const char *fmt, ...);
49fa1e15
AM
620 /* General link info message. */
621 void (*info)
622 (const char *fmt, ...);
623 /* Message to be printed in linker map file. */
624 void (*minfo)
625 (const char *fmt, ...);
2889e75b
NC
626 /* This callback provides a chance for users of the BFD library to
627 override its decision about whether to place two adjacent sections
628 into the same segment. */
629 bfd_boolean (*override_segment_assignment)
630 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd * abfd,
631 asection * current_section, asection * previous_section,
632 bfd_boolean new_segment);
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RH
633};
634\f
635/* The linker builds link_order structures which tell the code how to
636 include input data in the output file. */
637
638/* These are the types of link_order structures. */
639
640enum bfd_link_order_type
641{
642 bfd_undefined_link_order, /* Undefined. */
643 bfd_indirect_link_order, /* Built from a section. */
252b5132
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644 bfd_data_link_order, /* Set to explicit data. */
645 bfd_section_reloc_link_order, /* Relocate against a section. */
646 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order /* Relocate against a symbol. */
647};
648
649/* This is the link_order structure itself. These form a chain
6ed89c00 650 attached to the output section whose contents they are describing. */
252b5132 651
b34976b6 652struct bfd_link_order
252b5132
RH
653{
654 /* Next link_order in chain. */
655 struct bfd_link_order *next;
656 /* Type of link_order. */
657 enum bfd_link_order_type type;
658 /* Offset within output section. */
b34976b6 659 bfd_vma offset;
252b5132
RH
660 /* Size within output section. */
661 bfd_size_type size;
662 /* Type specific information. */
b34976b6 663 union
252b5132 664 {
b34976b6 665 struct
252b5132
RH
666 {
667 /* Section to include. If this is used, then
668 section->output_section must be the section the
669 link_order is attached to, section->output_offset must
eea6121a 670 equal the link_order offset field, and section->size
252b5132
RH
671 must equal the link_order size field. Maybe these
672 restrictions should be relaxed someday. */
673 asection *section;
674 } indirect;
675 struct
676 {
9a1b9f82
AM
677 /* Size of contents, or zero when contents size == size
678 within output section.
679 A non-zero value allows filling of the output section
680 with an arbitrary repeated pattern. */
681 unsigned int size;
682 /* Data to put into file. */
252b5132
RH
683 bfd_byte *contents;
684 } data;
685 struct
686 {
687 /* Description of reloc to generate. Used for
688 bfd_section_reloc_link_order and
689 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order. */
690 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *p;
691 } reloc;
692 } u;
693};
694
695/* A linker order of type bfd_section_reloc_link_order or
696 bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order means to create a reloc against a
697 section or symbol, respectively. This is used to implement -Ur to
698 generate relocs for the constructor tables. The
699 bfd_link_order_reloc structure describes the reloc that BFD should
700 create. It is similar to a arelent, but I didn't use arelent
701 because the linker does not know anything about most symbols, and
702 any asymbol structure it creates will be partially meaningless.
703 This information could logically be in the bfd_link_order struct,
704 but I didn't want to waste the space since these types of relocs
705 are relatively rare. */
706
707struct bfd_link_order_reloc
708{
709 /* Reloc type. */
710 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
711
712 union
713 {
714 /* For type bfd_section_reloc_link_order, this is the section
715 the reloc should be against. This must be a section in the
716 output BFD, not any of the input BFDs. */
717 asection *section;
718 /* For type bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order, this is the name of the
719 symbol the reloc should be against. */
720 const char *name;
721 } u;
722
723 /* Addend to use. The object file should contain zero. The BFD
724 backend is responsible for filling in the contents of the object
725 file correctly. For some object file formats (e.g., COFF) the
726 addend must be stored into in the object file, and for some
727 (e.g., SPARC a.out) it is kept in the reloc. */
728 bfd_vma addend;
729};
730
731/* Allocate a new link_order for a section. */
8cf3f354 732extern struct bfd_link_order *bfd_new_link_order (bfd *, asection *);
252b5132
RH
733
734/* These structures are used to describe version information for the
735 ELF linker. These structures could be manipulated entirely inside
736 BFD, but it would be a pain. Instead, the regular linker sets up
737 these structures, and then passes them into BFD. */
738
108ba305 739/* Glob pattern for a version. */
252b5132
RH
740
741struct bfd_elf_version_expr
742{
108ba305 743 /* Next glob pattern for this version. */
252b5132 744 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *next;
108ba305 745 /* Glob pattern. */
252b5132 746 const char *pattern;
ae5a3597
AM
747 /* Set if pattern is not a glob. */
748 unsigned int literal : 1;
31941635 749 /* Defined by ".symver". */
108ba305 750 unsigned int symver : 1;
31941635
L
751 /* Defined by version script. */
752 unsigned int script : 1;
108ba305
JJ
753 /* Pattern type. */
754#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE 1
755#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE 2
756#define BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE 4
757 unsigned int mask : 3;
758};
759
760struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head
761{
762 /* List of all patterns, both wildcards and non-wildcards. */
763 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *list;
764 /* Hash table for non-wildcards. */
765 void *htab;
766 /* Remaining patterns. */
767 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *remaining;
768 /* What kind of pattern types are present in list (bitmask). */
769 unsigned int mask;
252b5132
RH
770};
771
772/* Version dependencies. */
773
774struct bfd_elf_version_deps
775{
776 /* Next dependency for this version. */
777 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *next;
778 /* The version which this version depends upon. */
779 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version_needed;
780};
781
782/* A node in the version tree. */
783
784struct bfd_elf_version_tree
785{
786 /* Next version. */
787 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *next;
788 /* Name of this version. */
789 const char *name;
790 /* Version number. */
791 unsigned int vernum;
792 /* Regular expressions for global symbols in this version. */
108ba305 793 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head globals;
252b5132 794 /* Regular expressions for local symbols in this version. */
108ba305 795 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head locals;
252b5132
RH
796 /* List of versions which this version depends upon. */
797 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps;
798 /* Index of the version name. This is used within BFD. */
799 unsigned int name_indx;
800 /* Whether this version tree was used. This is used within BFD. */
801 int used;
108ba305
JJ
802 /* Matching hook. */
803 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
804 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
805 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
252b5132
RH
806};
807
55255dae
L
808struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list
809{
810 struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head head;
811 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *(*match)
812 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
813 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev, const char *sym);
814};
815
252b5132 816#endif
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