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252b5132 | 1 | /* Declarations for getopt. |
2e1a9c3c DD |
2 | Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, |
3 | 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
252b5132 RH |
4 | |
5 | NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library. | |
6 | Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@gnu.org. | |
7 | ||
8 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
9 | under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | |
10 | Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any | |
11 | later version. | |
12 | ||
13 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
e172dbf8 | 20 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, |
252b5132 RH |
21 | USA. */ |
22 | ||
23 | #ifndef _GETOPT_H | |
24 | #define _GETOPT_H 1 | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
27 | extern "C" { | |
28 | #endif | |
29 | ||
30 | /* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. | |
31 | When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, | |
32 | the argument value is returned here. | |
33 | Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, | |
34 | each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ | |
35 | ||
36 | extern char *optarg; | |
37 | ||
38 | /* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. | |
39 | This is used for communication to and from the caller | |
40 | and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. | |
41 | ||
42 | On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. | |
43 | ||
44 | When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the | |
45 | non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. | |
46 | ||
47 | Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next | |
48 | how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ | |
49 | ||
50 | extern int optind; | |
51 | ||
52 | /* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message `getopt' prints | |
53 | for unrecognized options. */ | |
54 | ||
55 | extern int opterr; | |
56 | ||
57 | /* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. */ | |
58 | ||
59 | extern int optopt; | |
60 | ||
61 | /* Describe the long-named options requested by the application. | |
62 | The LONG_OPTIONS argument to getopt_long or getopt_long_only is a vector | |
63 | of `struct option' terminated by an element containing a name which is | |
64 | zero. | |
65 | ||
66 | The field `has_arg' is: | |
67 | no_argument (or 0) if the option does not take an argument, | |
68 | required_argument (or 1) if the option requires an argument, | |
69 | optional_argument (or 2) if the option takes an optional argument. | |
70 | ||
71 | If the field `flag' is not NULL, it points to a variable that is set | |
72 | to the value given in the field `val' when the option is found, but | |
73 | left unchanged if the option is not found. | |
74 | ||
75 | To have a long-named option do something other than set an `int' to | |
76 | a compiled-in constant, such as set a value from `optarg', set the | |
77 | option's `flag' field to zero and its `val' field to a nonzero | |
78 | value (the equivalent single-letter option character, if there is | |
79 | one). For long options that have a zero `flag' field, `getopt' | |
80 | returns the contents of the `val' field. */ | |
81 | ||
82 | struct option | |
83 | { | |
84 | #if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__ | |
85 | const char *name; | |
86 | #else | |
87 | char *name; | |
88 | #endif | |
89 | /* has_arg can't be an enum because some compilers complain about | |
90 | type mismatches in all the code that assumes it is an int. */ | |
91 | int has_arg; | |
92 | int *flag; | |
93 | int val; | |
94 | }; | |
95 | ||
96 | /* Names for the values of the `has_arg' field of `struct option'. */ | |
97 | ||
98 | #define no_argument 0 | |
99 | #define required_argument 1 | |
100 | #define optional_argument 2 | |
101 | ||
102 | #if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__ | |
79c6de76 L |
103 | /* HAVE_DECL_* is a three-state macro: undefined, 0 or 1. If it is |
104 | undefined, we haven't run the autoconf check so provide the | |
105 | declaration without arguments. If it is 0, we checked and failed | |
106 | to find the declaration so provide a fully prototyped one. If it | |
107 | is 1, we found it so don't provide any declaration at all. */ | |
931f285f DD |
108 | #if !HAVE_DECL_GETOPT |
109 | #if defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) || defined (HAVE_DECL_GETOPT) | |
252b5132 | 110 | /* Many other libraries have conflicting prototypes for getopt, with |
9f84ab0d | 111 | differences in the consts, in unistd.h. To avoid compilation |
f1099ef3 | 112 | errors, only prototype getopt for the GNU C library. */ |
252b5132 | 113 | extern int getopt (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts); |
931f285f | 114 | #else |
ca9da28e | 115 | #ifndef __cplusplus |
252b5132 | 116 | extern int getopt (); |
ca9da28e | 117 | #endif /* __cplusplus */ |
931f285f DD |
118 | #endif |
119 | #endif /* !HAVE_DECL_GETOPT */ | |
120 | ||
252b5132 RH |
121 | extern int getopt_long (int argc, char *const *argv, const char *shortopts, |
122 | const struct option *longopts, int *longind); | |
123 | extern int getopt_long_only (int argc, char *const *argv, | |
124 | const char *shortopts, | |
125 | const struct option *longopts, int *longind); | |
126 | ||
127 | /* Internal only. Users should not call this directly. */ | |
128 | extern int _getopt_internal (int argc, char *const *argv, | |
129 | const char *shortopts, | |
130 | const struct option *longopts, int *longind, | |
131 | int long_only); | |
132 | #else /* not __STDC__ */ | |
133 | extern int getopt (); | |
134 | extern int getopt_long (); | |
135 | extern int getopt_long_only (); | |
136 | ||
137 | extern int _getopt_internal (); | |
138 | #endif /* __STDC__ */ | |
139 | ||
140 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
141 | } | |
142 | #endif | |
143 | ||
144 | #endif /* getopt.h */ |