Linux 3.13-rc4
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / ftrace_event.h
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1#ifndef _LINUX_FTRACE_EVENT_H
2#define _LINUX_FTRACE_EVENT_H
3
97f20251 4#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
16bb8eb1 5#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
be74b73a 6#include <linux/percpu.h>
20ab4425 7#include <linux/hardirq.h>
430ad5a6 8#include <linux/perf_event.h>
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9
10struct trace_array;
12883efb 11struct trace_buffer;
97f20251 12struct tracer;
6d723736 13struct dentry;
97f20251 14
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15struct trace_print_flags {
16 unsigned long mask;
17 const char *name;
18};
19
2fc1b6f0 20struct trace_print_flags_u64 {
21 unsigned long long mask;
22 const char *name;
23};
24
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25const char *ftrace_print_flags_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const char *delim,
26 unsigned long flags,
27 const struct trace_print_flags *flag_array);
28
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29const char *ftrace_print_symbols_seq(struct trace_seq *p, unsigned long val,
30 const struct trace_print_flags *symbol_array);
31
2fc1b6f0 32#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
33const char *ftrace_print_symbols_seq_u64(struct trace_seq *p,
34 unsigned long long val,
35 const struct trace_print_flags_u64
36 *symbol_array);
37#endif
38
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39const char *ftrace_print_hex_seq(struct trace_seq *p,
40 const unsigned char *buf, int len);
41
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42struct trace_iterator;
43struct trace_event;
44
45int ftrace_raw_output_prep(struct trace_iterator *iter,
46 struct trace_event *event);
47
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48/*
49 * The trace entry - the most basic unit of tracing. This is what
50 * is printed in the end as a single line in the trace output, such as:
51 *
52 * bash-15816 [01] 235.197585: idle_cpu <- irq_enter
53 */
54struct trace_entry {
89ec0dee 55 unsigned short type;
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56 unsigned char flags;
57 unsigned char preempt_count;
58 int pid;
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59};
60
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61#define FTRACE_MAX_EVENT \
62 ((1 << (sizeof(((struct trace_entry *)0)->type) * 8)) - 1)
63
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64/*
65 * Trace iterator - used by printout routines who present trace
66 * results to users and which routines might sleep, etc:
67 */
68struct trace_iterator {
69 struct trace_array *tr;
70 struct tracer *trace;
12883efb 71 struct trace_buffer *trace_buffer;
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72 void *private;
73 int cpu_file;
74 struct mutex mutex;
6d158a81 75 struct ring_buffer_iter **buffer_iter;
112f38a7 76 unsigned long iter_flags;
97f20251 77
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78 /* trace_seq for __print_flags() and __print_symbolic() etc. */
79 struct trace_seq tmp_seq;
80
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81 cpumask_var_t started;
82
83 /* it's true when current open file is snapshot */
84 bool snapshot;
85
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86 /* The below is zeroed out in pipe_read */
87 struct trace_seq seq;
88 struct trace_entry *ent;
bc21b478 89 unsigned long lost_events;
a63ce5b3 90 int leftover;
4a9bd3f1 91 int ent_size;
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92 int cpu;
93 u64 ts;
94
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95 loff_t pos;
96 long idx;
97
ed5467da 98 /* All new field here will be zeroed out in pipe_read */
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99};
100
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101enum trace_iter_flags {
102 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT = 1,
103 TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE = 2,
104 TRACE_FILE_TIME_IN_NS = 4,
105};
106
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107
108typedef enum print_line_t (*trace_print_func)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
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109 int flags, struct trace_event *event);
110
111struct trace_event_functions {
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112 trace_print_func trace;
113 trace_print_func raw;
114 trace_print_func hex;
115 trace_print_func binary;
116};
117
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118struct trace_event {
119 struct hlist_node node;
120 struct list_head list;
121 int type;
122 struct trace_event_functions *funcs;
123};
124
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125extern int register_ftrace_event(struct trace_event *event);
126extern int unregister_ftrace_event(struct trace_event *event);
127
128/* Return values for print_line callback */
129enum print_line_t {
130 TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE = 0, /* Retry after flushing the seq */
131 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED = 1,
132 TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED = 2, /* Relay to other output functions */
133 TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME = 3 /* Handled but ask to not consume */
134};
135
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136void tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry,
137 unsigned long flags,
138 int pc);
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139struct ftrace_event_file;
140
141struct ring_buffer_event *
142trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_buffer,
143 struct ftrace_event_file *ftrace_file,
144 int type, unsigned long len,
145 unsigned long flags, int pc);
97f20251 146struct ring_buffer_event *
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147trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_buffer,
148 int type, unsigned long len,
97f20251 149 unsigned long flags, int pc);
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150void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
151 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
97f20251 152 unsigned long flags, int pc);
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153void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
154 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
155 unsigned long flags, int pc);
156void trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
157 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
158 unsigned long flags, int pc,
159 struct pt_regs *regs);
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160void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
161 struct ring_buffer_event *event);
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162
163void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk);
164
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165struct event_filter;
166
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167enum trace_reg {
168 TRACE_REG_REGISTER,
169 TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER,
37d73998 170#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
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171 TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER,
172 TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER,
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173 TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN,
174 TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE,
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175 TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD,
176 TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL,
37d73998 177#endif
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178};
179
180struct ftrace_event_call;
181
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182struct ftrace_event_class {
183 char *system;
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184 void *probe;
185#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
186 void *perf_probe;
187#endif
188 int (*reg)(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
ceec0b6f 189 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
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190 int (*define_fields)(struct ftrace_event_call *);
191 struct list_head *(*get_fields)(struct ftrace_event_call *);
192 struct list_head fields;
0405ab80 193 int (*raw_init)(struct ftrace_event_call *);
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194};
195
a1d0ce82 196extern int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *event,
ceec0b6f 197 enum trace_reg type, void *data);
a1d0ce82 198
553552ce 199enum {
553552ce 200 TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
61c32659 201 TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT,
27b14b56 202 TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
9b63776f 203 TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT,
575380da 204 TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT,
f306cc82 205 TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER_BIT,
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206};
207
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208/*
209 * Event flags:
210 * FILTERED - The event has a filter attached
211 * CAP_ANY - Any user can enable for perf
212 * NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
2a30c11f 213 * IGNORE_ENABLE - For ftrace internal events, do not enable with debugfs file
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214 * WAS_ENABLED - Set and stays set when an event was ever enabled
215 * (used for module unloading, if a module event is enabled,
216 * it is best to clear the buffers that used it).
f306cc82 217 * USE_CALL_FILTER - For ftrace internal events, don't use file filter
ae63b31e 218 */
553552ce 219enum {
e870e9a1 220 TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
61c32659 221 TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY_BIT),
27b14b56 222 TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
9b63776f 223 TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE_BIT),
575380da 224 TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED_BIT),
f306cc82 225 TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER = (1 << TRACE_EVENT_FL_USE_CALL_FILTER_BIT),
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226};
227
97f20251 228struct ftrace_event_call {
a59fd602 229 struct list_head list;
8f082018 230 struct ftrace_event_class *class;
97f20251 231 char *name;
80decc70 232 struct trace_event event;
509e760c 233 const char *print_fmt;
1f9963cb 234 struct event_filter *filter;
ae63b31e 235 struct list_head *files;
6d723736 236 void *mod;
69fd4f0e 237 void *data;
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238 /*
239 * bit 0: filter_active
240 * bit 1: allow trace by non root (cap any)
241 * bit 2: failed to apply filter
242 * bit 3: ftrace internal event (do not enable)
243 * bit 4: Event was enabled by module
f306cc82 244 * bit 5: use call filter rather than file filter
57d01ad0 245 */
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246 int flags; /* static flags of different events */
247
248#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
249 int perf_refcount;
250 struct hlist_head __percpu *perf_events;
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251
252 int (*perf_perm)(struct ftrace_event_call *,
253 struct perf_event *);
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254#endif
255};
256
257struct trace_array;
258struct ftrace_subsystem_dir;
259
260enum {
261 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT,
262 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT,
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263 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT,
264 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT,
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265 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT,
266 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT,
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267};
268
269/*
270 * Ftrace event file flags:
57d01ad0 271 * ENABLED - The event is enabled
ae63b31e 272 * RECORDED_CMD - The comms should be recorded at sched_switch
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273 * FILTERED - The event has a filter attached
274 * NO_SET_FILTER - Set when filter has error and is to be ignored
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275 * SOFT_MODE - The event is enabled/disabled by SOFT_DISABLED
276 * SOFT_DISABLED - When set, do not trace the event (even though its
277 * tracepoint may be enabled)
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278 */
279enum {
280 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED = (1 << FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT),
281 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD = (1 << FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT),
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282 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED = (1 << FTRACE_EVENT_FL_FILTERED_BIT),
283 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER = (1 << FTRACE_EVENT_FL_NO_SET_FILTER_BIT),
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284 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE = (1 << FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT),
285 FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED = (1 << FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT),
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286};
287
288struct ftrace_event_file {
289 struct list_head list;
290 struct ftrace_event_call *event_call;
f306cc82 291 struct event_filter *filter;
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292 struct dentry *dir;
293 struct trace_array *tr;
294 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *system;
97f20251 295
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296 /*
297 * 32 bit flags:
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298 * bit 0: enabled
299 * bit 1: enabled cmd record
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300 * bit 2: enable/disable with the soft disable bit
301 * bit 3: soft disabled
553552ce 302 *
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303 * Note: The bits must be set atomically to prevent races
304 * from other writers. Reads of flags do not need to be in
305 * sync as they occur in critical sections. But the way flags
ae63b31e 306 * is currently used, these changes do not affect the code
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307 * except that when a change is made, it may have a slight
308 * delay in propagating the changes to other CPUs due to
417944c4 309 * caching and such. Which is mostly OK ;-)
553552ce 310 */
417944c4 311 unsigned long flags;
1cf4c073 312 atomic_t sm_ref; /* soft-mode reference counter */
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313};
314
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315#define __TRACE_EVENT_FLAGS(name, value) \
316 static int __init trace_init_flags_##name(void) \
317 { \
318 event_##name.flags = value; \
319 return 0; \
320 } \
321 early_initcall(trace_init_flags_##name);
322
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323#define __TRACE_EVENT_PERF_PERM(name, expr...) \
324 static int perf_perm_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *tp_event, \
325 struct perf_event *p_event) \
326 { \
327 return ({ expr; }); \
328 } \
329 static int __init trace_init_perf_perm_##name(void) \
330 { \
331 event_##name.perf_perm = &perf_perm_##name; \
332 return 0; \
333 } \
334 early_initcall(trace_init_perf_perm_##name);
335
97d5a220 336#define PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE 2048
20ab4425 337
16bb8eb1 338#define MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL 256 /* Should handle KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */
97f20251 339
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340extern void destroy_preds(struct ftrace_event_file *file);
341extern void destroy_call_preds(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
6fb2915d 342extern int filter_match_preds(struct event_filter *filter, void *rec);
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343
344extern int filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_file *file, void *rec,
345 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
346 struct ring_buffer_event *event);
347extern int call_filter_check_discard(struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
348 struct ring_buffer *buffer,
349 struct ring_buffer_event *event);
97f20251 350
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351enum {
352 FILTER_OTHER = 0,
353 FILTER_STATIC_STRING,
354 FILTER_DYN_STRING,
87a342f5 355 FILTER_PTR_STRING,
02aa3162 356 FILTER_TRACE_FN,
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357};
358
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359#define EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE 128
360extern struct mutex event_storage_mutex;
361extern char event_storage[EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE];
362
87d9b4e1 363extern int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
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364extern int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type,
365 const char *name, int offset, int size,
366 int is_signed, int filter_type);
bd1a5c84 367extern int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
2816c551 368extern int trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
97f20251 369
d2802d07 370#define is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (type)1)
97f20251 371
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372int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set);
373
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374/*
375 * The double __builtin_constant_p is because gcc will give us an error
376 * if we try to allocate the static variable to fmt if it is not a
377 * constant. Even with the outer if statement optimizing out.
378 */
379#define event_trace_printk(ip, fmt, args...) \
380do { \
381 __trace_printk_check_format(fmt, ##args); \
382 tracing_record_cmdline(current); \
383 if (__builtin_constant_p(fmt)) { \
384 static const char *trace_printk_fmt \
385 __attribute__((section("__trace_printk_fmt"))) = \
386 __builtin_constant_p(fmt) ? fmt : NULL; \
387 \
388 __trace_bprintk(ip, trace_printk_fmt, ##args); \
389 } else \
390 __trace_printk(ip, fmt, ##args); \
391} while (0)
392
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393/**
394 * tracepoint_string - register constant persistent string to trace system
395 * @str - a constant persistent string that will be referenced in tracepoints
396 *
397 * If constant strings are being used in tracepoints, it is faster and
398 * more efficient to just save the pointer to the string and reference
399 * that with a printf "%s" instead of saving the string in the ring buffer
400 * and wasting space and time.
401 *
402 * The problem with the above approach is that userspace tools that read
403 * the binary output of the trace buffers do not have access to the string.
404 * Instead they just show the address of the string which is not very
405 * useful to users.
406 *
407 * With tracepoint_string(), the string will be registered to the tracing
408 * system and exported to userspace via the debugfs/tracing/printk_formats
409 * file that maps the string address to the string text. This way userspace
410 * tools that read the binary buffers have a way to map the pointers to
411 * the ASCII strings they represent.
412 *
413 * The @str used must be a constant string and persistent as it would not
414 * make sense to show a string that no longer exists. But it is still fine
415 * to be used with modules, because when modules are unloaded, if they
416 * had tracepoints, the ring buffers are cleared too. As long as the string
417 * does not change during the life of the module, it is fine to use
418 * tracepoint_string() within a module.
419 */
420#define tracepoint_string(str) \
421 ({ \
422 static const char *___tp_str __tracepoint_string = str; \
423 ___tp_str; \
424 })
425#define __tracepoint_string __attribute__((section("__tracepoint_str")))
426
07b139c8 427#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
6fb2915d 428struct perf_event;
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429
430DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, perf_trace_regs);
431
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432extern int perf_trace_init(struct perf_event *event);
433extern void perf_trace_destroy(struct perf_event *event);
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434extern int perf_trace_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
435extern void perf_trace_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
1c024eca 436extern int ftrace_profile_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, int event_id,
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437 char *filter_str);
438extern void ftrace_profile_free_filter(struct perf_event *event);
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439extern void *perf_trace_buf_prepare(int size, unsigned short type,
440 struct pt_regs *regs, int *rctxp);
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441
442static inline void
97d5a220 443perf_trace_buf_submit(void *raw_data, int size, int rctx, u64 addr,
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444 u64 count, struct pt_regs *regs, void *head,
445 struct task_struct *task)
430ad5a6 446{
e6dab5ff 447 perf_tp_event(addr, count, raw_data, size, regs, head, rctx, task);
430ad5a6 448}
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449#endif
450
97f20251 451#endif /* _LINUX_FTRACE_EVENT_H */
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