2013-10-14 Chao-ying Fu <Chao-ying.Fu@imgtec.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / opcode / mips.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* mips.h. Mips opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger.
c3aa17e9 2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
e407c74b 3 2003, 2004, 2005, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013
4f1d9bd8 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
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5 Contributed by Ralph Campbell and OSF
6 Commented and modified by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support
7
e4e42b45 8 This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
252b5132 9
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10 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
11 them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
12 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3,
13 or (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 14
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15 GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
16 will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
18 the GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 19
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20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this file; see the file COPYING3. If not, write to the Free
22 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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24
25#ifndef _MIPS_H_
26#define _MIPS_H_
27
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28#include "bfd.h"
29
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30/* These are bit masks and shift counts to use to access the various
31 fields of an instruction. To retrieve the X field of an
32 instruction, use the expression
33 (i >> OP_SH_X) & OP_MASK_X
34 To set the same field (to j), use
35 i = (i &~ (OP_MASK_X << OP_SH_X)) | (j << OP_SH_X)
36
37 Make sure you use fields that are appropriate for the instruction,
8eaec934 38 of course.
252b5132 39
8eaec934 40 The 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
252b5132
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41
42 The 'j' format uses OP and TARGET.
43
44 The 'r' format uses OP, RS, RT, RD, SHAMT and FUNCT.
45
46 The 'b' format uses OP, RS, RT and DELTA.
47
48 The floating point 'i' format uses OP, RS, RT and IMMEDIATE.
49
50 The floating point 'r' format uses OP, FMT, FT, FS, FD and FUNCT.
51
52 A breakpoint instruction uses OP, CODE and SPEC (10 bits of the
53 breakpoint instruction are not defined; Kane says the breakpoint
54 code field in BREAK is 20 bits; yet MIPS assemblers and debuggers
55 only use ten bits). An optional two-operand form of break/sdbbp
4372b673
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56 allows the lower ten bits to be set too, and MIPS32 and later
57 architectures allow 20 bits to be set with a signal operand
58 (using CODE20).
252b5132 59
4372b673 60 The syscall instruction uses CODE20.
252b5132
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61
62 The general coprocessor instructions use COPZ. */
63
64#define OP_MASK_OP 0x3f
65#define OP_SH_OP 26
66#define OP_MASK_RS 0x1f
67#define OP_SH_RS 21
68#define OP_MASK_FR 0x1f
69#define OP_SH_FR 21
70#define OP_MASK_FMT 0x1f
71#define OP_SH_FMT 21
72#define OP_MASK_BCC 0x7
73#define OP_SH_BCC 18
74#define OP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
75#define OP_SH_CODE 16
76#define OP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
77#define OP_SH_CODE2 6
78#define OP_MASK_RT 0x1f
79#define OP_SH_RT 16
80#define OP_MASK_FT 0x1f
81#define OP_SH_FT 16
82#define OP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
83#define OP_SH_CACHE 16
84#define OP_MASK_RD 0x1f
85#define OP_SH_RD 11
86#define OP_MASK_FS 0x1f
87#define OP_SH_FS 11
88#define OP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
89#define OP_SH_PREFX 11
90#define OP_MASK_CCC 0x7
91#define OP_SH_CCC 8
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92#define OP_MASK_CODE20 0xfffff /* 20 bit syscall/breakpoint code. */
93#define OP_SH_CODE20 6
252b5132
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94#define OP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
95#define OP_SH_SHAMT 6
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96#define OP_MASK_EXTLSB OP_MASK_SHAMT
97#define OP_SH_EXTLSB OP_SH_SHAMT
98#define OP_MASK_STYPE OP_MASK_SHAMT
99#define OP_SH_STYPE OP_SH_SHAMT
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100#define OP_MASK_FD 0x1f
101#define OP_SH_FD 6
102#define OP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
103#define OP_SH_TARGET 0
104#define OP_MASK_COPZ 0x1ffffff
105#define OP_SH_COPZ 0
106#define OP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
107#define OP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
108#define OP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
109#define OP_SH_DELTA 0
110#define OP_MASK_FUNCT 0x3f
111#define OP_SH_FUNCT 0
112#define OP_MASK_SPEC 0x3f
113#define OP_SH_SPEC 0
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114#define OP_SH_LOCC 8 /* FP condition code. */
115#define OP_SH_HICC 18 /* FP condition code. */
252b5132 116#define OP_MASK_CC 0x7
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117#define OP_SH_COP1NORM 25 /* Normal COP1 encoding. */
118#define OP_MASK_COP1NORM 0x1 /* a single bit. */
119#define OP_SH_COP1SPEC 21 /* COP1 encodings. */
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120#define OP_MASK_COP1SPEC 0xf
121#define OP_MASK_COP1SCLR 0x4
122#define OP_MASK_COP1CMP 0x3
123#define OP_SH_COP1CMP 4
4372b673 124#define OP_SH_FORMAT 21 /* FP short format field. */
252b5132
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125#define OP_MASK_FORMAT 0x7
126#define OP_SH_TRUE 16
127#define OP_MASK_TRUE 0x1
128#define OP_SH_GE 17
129#define OP_MASK_GE 0x01
130#define OP_SH_UNSIGNED 16
131#define OP_MASK_UNSIGNED 0x1
132#define OP_SH_HINT 16
133#define OP_MASK_HINT 0x1f
4372b673 134#define OP_SH_MMI 0 /* Multimedia (parallel) op. */
8eaec934 135#define OP_MASK_MMI 0x3f
252b5132
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136#define OP_SH_MMISUB 6
137#define OP_MASK_MMISUB 0x1f
4372b673 138#define OP_MASK_PERFREG 0x1f /* Performance monitoring. */
252b5132 139#define OP_SH_PERFREG 1
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140#define OP_SH_SEL 0 /* Coprocessor select field. */
141#define OP_MASK_SEL 0x7 /* The sel field of mfcZ and mtcZ. */
142#define OP_SH_CODE19 6 /* 19 bit wait code. */
143#define OP_MASK_CODE19 0x7ffff
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144#define OP_SH_ALN 21
145#define OP_MASK_ALN 0x7
146#define OP_SH_VSEL 21
147#define OP_MASK_VSEL 0x1f
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148#define OP_MASK_VECBYTE 0x7 /* Selector field is really 4 bits,
149 but 0x8-0xf don't select bytes. */
150#define OP_SH_VECBYTE 22
151#define OP_MASK_VECALIGN 0x7 /* Vector byte-align (alni.ob) op. */
152#define OP_SH_VECALIGN 21
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153#define OP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
154#define OP_SH_INSMSB 11
155#define OP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
156#define OP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
deec1734 157
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158/* MIPS DSP ASE */
159#define OP_SH_DSPACC 11
160#define OP_MASK_DSPACC 0x3
161#define OP_SH_DSPACC_S 21
162#define OP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0x3
163#define OP_SH_DSPSFT 20
164#define OP_MASK_DSPSFT 0x3f
165#define OP_SH_DSPSFT_7 19
166#define OP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0x7f
167#define OP_SH_SA3 21
168#define OP_MASK_SA3 0x7
169#define OP_SH_SA4 21
170#define OP_MASK_SA4 0xf
171#define OP_SH_IMM8 16
172#define OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
173#define OP_SH_IMM10 16
174#define OP_MASK_IMM10 0x3ff
175#define OP_SH_WRDSP 11
176#define OP_MASK_WRDSP 0x3f
177#define OP_SH_RDDSP 16
178#define OP_MASK_RDDSP 0x3f
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179#define OP_SH_BP 11
180#define OP_MASK_BP 0x3
93c34b9b 181
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182/* MIPS MT ASE */
183#define OP_SH_MT_U 5
184#define OP_MASK_MT_U 0x1
185#define OP_SH_MT_H 4
186#define OP_MASK_MT_H 0x1
187#define OP_SH_MTACC_T 18
188#define OP_MASK_MTACC_T 0x3
189#define OP_SH_MTACC_D 13
190#define OP_MASK_MTACC_D 0x3
191
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192/* MIPS MCU ASE */
193#define OP_MASK_3BITPOS 0x7
194#define OP_SH_3BITPOS 12
195#define OP_MASK_OFFSET12 0xfff
196#define OP_SH_OFFSET12 0
197
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198#define OP_OP_COP0 0x10
199#define OP_OP_COP1 0x11
200#define OP_OP_COP2 0x12
201#define OP_OP_COP3 0x13
202#define OP_OP_LWC1 0x31
203#define OP_OP_LWC2 0x32
204#define OP_OP_LWC3 0x33 /* a.k.a. pref */
205#define OP_OP_LDC1 0x35
206#define OP_OP_LDC2 0x36
207#define OP_OP_LDC3 0x37 /* a.k.a. ld */
208#define OP_OP_SWC1 0x39
209#define OP_OP_SWC2 0x3a
210#define OP_OP_SWC3 0x3b
211#define OP_OP_SDC1 0x3d
212#define OP_OP_SDC2 0x3e
213#define OP_OP_SDC3 0x3f /* a.k.a. sd */
214
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215/* MIPS VIRT ASE */
216#define OP_MASK_CODE10 0x3ff
217#define OP_SH_CODE10 11
218
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219/* Values in the 'VSEL' field. */
220#define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_QH 0x1d
221#define MDMX_FMTSEL_IMM_OB 0x1e
222#define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_QH 0x15
223#define MDMX_FMTSEL_VEC_OB 0x16
4372b673 224
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225/* UDI */
226#define OP_SH_UDI1 6
227#define OP_MASK_UDI1 0x1f
228#define OP_SH_UDI2 6
229#define OP_MASK_UDI2 0x3ff
230#define OP_SH_UDI3 6
231#define OP_MASK_UDI3 0x7fff
232#define OP_SH_UDI4 6
233#define OP_MASK_UDI4 0xfffff
234
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235/* Octeon */
236#define OP_SH_BBITIND 16
237#define OP_MASK_BBITIND 0x1f
238#define OP_SH_CINSPOS 6
239#define OP_MASK_CINSPOS 0x1f
240#define OP_SH_CINSLM1 11
241#define OP_MASK_CINSLM1 0x1f
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242#define OP_SH_SEQI 6
243#define OP_MASK_SEQI 0x3ff
bb35fb24 244
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245/* Loongson */
246#define OP_SH_OFFSET_A 6
247#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_A 0xff
248#define OP_SH_OFFSET_B 3
249#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_B 0xff
250#define OP_SH_OFFSET_C 6
251#define OP_MASK_OFFSET_C 0x1ff
252#define OP_SH_RZ 0
253#define OP_MASK_RZ 0x1f
254#define OP_SH_FZ 0
255#define OP_MASK_FZ 0x1f
256
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257/* Every MICROMIPSOP_X definition requires a corresponding OP_X
258 definition, and vice versa. This simplifies various parts
259 of the operand handling in GAS. The fields below only exist
260 in the microMIPS encoding, so define each one to have an empty
261 range. */
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262#define OP_MASK_TRAP 0
263#define OP_SH_TRAP 0
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264#define OP_MASK_OFFSET10 0
265#define OP_SH_OFFSET10 0
266#define OP_MASK_RS3 0
267#define OP_SH_RS3 0
268#define OP_MASK_MB 0
269#define OP_SH_MB 0
270#define OP_MASK_MC 0
271#define OP_SH_MC 0
272#define OP_MASK_MD 0
273#define OP_SH_MD 0
274#define OP_MASK_ME 0
275#define OP_SH_ME 0
276#define OP_MASK_MF 0
277#define OP_SH_MF 0
278#define OP_MASK_MG 0
279#define OP_SH_MG 0
280#define OP_MASK_MH 0
281#define OP_SH_MH 0
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282#define OP_MASK_MJ 0
283#define OP_SH_MJ 0
284#define OP_MASK_ML 0
285#define OP_SH_ML 0
286#define OP_MASK_MM 0
287#define OP_SH_MM 0
288#define OP_MASK_MN 0
289#define OP_SH_MN 0
290#define OP_MASK_MP 0
291#define OP_SH_MP 0
292#define OP_MASK_MQ 0
293#define OP_SH_MQ 0
294#define OP_MASK_IMMA 0
295#define OP_SH_IMMA 0
296#define OP_MASK_IMMB 0
297#define OP_SH_IMMB 0
298#define OP_MASK_IMMC 0
299#define OP_SH_IMMC 0
300#define OP_MASK_IMMF 0
301#define OP_SH_IMMF 0
302#define OP_MASK_IMMG 0
303#define OP_SH_IMMG 0
304#define OP_MASK_IMMH 0
305#define OP_SH_IMMH 0
306#define OP_MASK_IMMI 0
307#define OP_SH_IMMI 0
308#define OP_MASK_IMMJ 0
309#define OP_SH_IMMJ 0
310#define OP_MASK_IMML 0
311#define OP_SH_IMML 0
312#define OP_MASK_IMMM 0
313#define OP_SH_IMMM 0
314#define OP_MASK_IMMN 0
315#define OP_SH_IMMN 0
316#define OP_MASK_IMMO 0
317#define OP_SH_IMMO 0
318#define OP_MASK_IMMP 0
319#define OP_SH_IMMP 0
320#define OP_MASK_IMMQ 0
321#define OP_SH_IMMQ 0
322#define OP_MASK_IMMU 0
323#define OP_SH_IMMU 0
324#define OP_MASK_IMMW 0
325#define OP_SH_IMMW 0
326#define OP_MASK_IMMX 0
327#define OP_SH_IMMX 0
328#define OP_MASK_IMMY 0
329#define OP_SH_IMMY 0
330
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331/* Enhanced VA Scheme */
332#define OP_SH_EVAOFFSET 7
333#define OP_MASK_EVAOFFSET 0x1ff
334
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335/* Enumerates the various types of MIPS operand. */
336enum mips_operand_type {
337 /* Described by mips_int_operand. */
338 OP_INT,
339
340 /* Described by mips_mapped_int_operand. */
341 OP_MAPPED_INT,
342
343 /* Described by mips_msb_operand. */
344 OP_MSB,
345
346 /* Described by mips_reg_operand. */
347 OP_REG,
348
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349 /* Like OP_REG, but can be omitted if the register is the same as the
350 previous operand. */
351 OP_OPTIONAL_REG,
352
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353 /* Described by mips_reg_pair_operand. */
354 OP_REG_PAIR,
355
356 /* Described by mips_pcrel_operand. */
357 OP_PCREL,
358
359 /* A performance register. The field is 5 bits in size, but the supported
360 values are much more restricted. */
361 OP_PERF_REG,
362
363 /* The final operand in a microMIPS ADDIUSP instruction. It mostly acts
364 as a normal 9-bit signed offset that is multiplied by four, but there
365 are four special cases:
366
367 -2 * 4 => -258 * 4
368 -1 * 4 => -257 * 4
369 0 * 4 => 256 * 4
370 1 * 4 => 257 * 4. */
371 OP_ADDIUSP_INT,
372
373 /* The target of a (D)CLO or (D)CLZ instruction. The operand spans two
374 5-bit register fields, both of which must be set to the destination
375 register. */
376 OP_CLO_CLZ_DEST,
377
378 /* A register list for a microMIPS LWM or SWM instruction. The operand
379 size determines whether the 16-bit or 32-bit encoding is required. */
380 OP_LWM_SWM_LIST,
381
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382 /* The register list for an emulated MIPS16 ENTRY or EXIT instruction. */
383 OP_ENTRY_EXIT_LIST,
384
385 /* The register list and frame size for a MIPS16 SAVE or RESTORE
386 instruction. */
387 OP_SAVE_RESTORE_LIST,
388
ab902481
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389 /* A 10-bit field VVVVVNNNNN used for octobyte and quadhalf instructions:
390
391 V Meaning
392 ----- -------
393 0EEE0 8 copies of $vN[E], OB format
394 0EE01 4 copies of $vN[E], QH format
395 10110 all 8 elements of $vN, OB format
396 10101 all 4 elements of $vN, QH format
397 11110 8 copies of immediate N, OB format
398 11101 4 copies of immediate N, QH format. */
399 OP_MDMX_IMM_REG,
400
401 /* A register operand that must match the destination register. */
402 OP_REPEAT_DEST_REG,
403
404 /* A register operand that must match the previous register. */
405 OP_REPEAT_PREV_REG,
406
407 /* $pc, which has no encoding in the architectural instruction. */
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408 OP_PC,
409
410 /* A 4-bit XYZW channel mask or 2-bit XYZW index; the size determines
411 which. */
412 OP_VU0_SUFFIX,
413
414 /* Like OP_VU0_SUFFIX, but used when the operand's value has already
415 been set. Any suffix used here must match the previous value. */
416 OP_VU0_MATCH_SUFFIX
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417};
418
419/* Enumerates the types of MIPS register. */
420enum mips_reg_operand_type {
421 /* General registers $0-$31. Software names like $at can also be used. */
422 OP_REG_GP,
423
424 /* Floating-point registers $f0-$f31. */
425 OP_REG_FP,
426
427 /* Coprocessor condition code registers $cc0-$cc7. FPU condition codes
428 can also be written $fcc0-$fcc7. */
429 OP_REG_CCC,
430
431 /* FPRs used in a vector capacity. They can be written $f0-$f31
432 or $v0-$v31, although the latter form is not used for the VR5400
433 vector instructions. */
434 OP_REG_VEC,
435
436 /* DSP accumulator registers $ac0-$ac3. */
437 OP_REG_ACC,
438
439 /* Coprocessor registers $0-$31. Mnemonic names like c0_cause can
440 also be used in some contexts. */
441 OP_REG_COPRO,
442
443 /* Hardware registers $0-$31. Mnemonic names like hwr_cpunum can
444 also be used in some contexts. */
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445 OP_REG_HW,
446
447 /* Floating-point registers $vf0-$vf31. */
448 OP_REG_VF,
449
450 /* Integer registers $vi0-$vi31. */
451 OP_REG_VI,
452
453 /* R5900 VU0 registers $I, $Q, $R and $ACC. */
454 OP_REG_R5900_I,
455 OP_REG_R5900_Q,
456 OP_REG_R5900_R,
457 OP_REG_R5900_ACC
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458};
459
460/* Base class for all operands. */
461struct mips_operand
462{
463 /* The type of the operand. */
464 enum mips_operand_type type;
465
466 /* The operand occupies SIZE bits of the instruction, starting at LSB. */
467 unsigned short size;
468 unsigned short lsb;
469};
470
471/* Describes an integer operand with a regular encoding pattern. */
472struct mips_int_operand
473{
474 struct mips_operand root;
475
476 /* The low ROOT.SIZE bits of MAX_VAL encodes (MAX_VAL + BIAS) << SHIFT.
477 The cyclically previous field value encodes 1 << SHIFT less than that,
478 and so on. E.g.
479
480 - for { { T, 4, L }, 14, 0, 0 }, field values 0...14 encode themselves,
481 but 15 encodes -1.
482
483 - { { T, 8, L }, 127, 0, 2 } is a normal signed 8-bit operand that is
484 shifted left two places.
485
486 - { { T, 3, L }, 8, 0, 0 } is a normal unsigned 3-bit operand except
487 that 0 encodes 8.
488
489 - { { ... }, 0, 1, 3 } means that N encodes (N + 1) << 3. */
490 unsigned int max_val;
491 int bias;
492 unsigned int shift;
493
494 /* True if the operand should be printed as hex rather than decimal. */
495 bfd_boolean print_hex;
496};
497
498/* Uses a lookup table to describe a small integer operand. */
499struct mips_mapped_int_operand
500{
501 struct mips_operand root;
502
503 /* Maps each encoding value to the integer that it represents. */
504 const int *int_map;
505
506 /* True if the operand should be printed as hex rather than decimal. */
507 bfd_boolean print_hex;
508};
509
510/* An operand that encodes the most significant bit position of a bitfield.
511 Given a bitfield that spans bits [MSB, LSB], some operands of this type
512 encode MSB directly while others encode MSB - LSB. Each operand of this
513 type is preceded by an integer operand that specifies LSB.
514
515 The assembly form varies between instructions. For some instructions,
516 such as EXT, the operand is written as the bitfield size. For others,
517 such as EXTS, it is written in raw MSB - LSB form. */
518struct mips_msb_operand
519{
520 struct mips_operand root;
521
522 /* The assembly-level operand encoded by a field value of 0. */
523 int bias;
524
525 /* True if the operand encodes MSB directly, false if it encodes
526 MSB - LSB. */
527 bfd_boolean add_lsb;
528
529 /* The maximum value of MSB + 1. */
530 unsigned int opsize;
531};
532
533/* Describes a single register operand. */
534struct mips_reg_operand
535{
536 struct mips_operand root;
537
538 /* The type of register. */
539 enum mips_reg_operand_type reg_type;
540
541 /* If nonnull, REG_MAP[N] gives the register associated with encoding N,
542 otherwise the encoding is the same as the register number. */
543 const unsigned char *reg_map;
544};
545
546/* Describes an operand that encodes a pair of registers. */
547struct mips_reg_pair_operand
548{
549 struct mips_operand root;
550
551 /* The type of register. */
552 enum mips_reg_operand_type reg_type;
553
554 /* Encoding N represents REG1_MAP[N], REG2_MAP[N]. */
555 unsigned char *reg1_map;
556 unsigned char *reg2_map;
557};
558
559/* Describes an operand that is calculated relative to a base PC.
560 The base PC is usually the address of the following instruction,
561 but the rules for MIPS16 instructions like ADDIUPC are more complicated. */
562struct mips_pcrel_operand
563{
3ccad066
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564 /* Encodes the offset. */
565 struct mips_int_operand root;
ab902481 566
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567 /* The low ALIGN_LOG2 bits of the base PC are cleared to give PC',
568 which is then added to the offset encoded by ROOT. */
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569 unsigned int align_log2 : 8;
570
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571 /* If INCLUDE_ISA_BIT, the ISA bit of the original base PC is then
572 reinstated. This is true for jumps and branches and false for
573 PC-relative data instructions. */
574 unsigned int include_isa_bit : 1;
575
576 /* If FLIP_ISA_BIT, the ISA bit of the result is inverted.
577 This is true for JALX and false otherwise. */
578 unsigned int flip_isa_bit : 1;
579};
580
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581/* Return true if the assembly syntax allows OPERAND to be omitted. */
582
583static inline bfd_boolean
584mips_optional_operand_p (const struct mips_operand *operand)
585{
586 return (operand->type == OP_OPTIONAL_REG
587 || operand->type == OP_REPEAT_PREV_REG);
588}
589
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590/* Return a version of INSN in which the field specified by OPERAND
591 has value UVAL. */
592
593static inline unsigned int
594mips_insert_operand (const struct mips_operand *operand, unsigned int insn,
595 unsigned int uval)
596{
597 unsigned int mask;
598
599 mask = (1 << operand->size) - 1;
600 insn &= ~(mask << operand->lsb);
601 insn |= (uval & mask) << operand->lsb;
602 return insn;
603}
604
605/* Extract OPERAND from instruction INSN. */
606
607static inline unsigned int
608mips_extract_operand (const struct mips_operand *operand, unsigned int insn)
609{
610 return (insn >> operand->lsb) & ((1 << operand->size) - 1);
611}
612
613/* UVAL is the value encoded by OPERAND. Return it in signed form. */
614
615static inline int
616mips_signed_operand (const struct mips_operand *operand, unsigned int uval)
617{
618 unsigned int sign_bit, mask;
619
620 mask = (1 << operand->size) - 1;
621 sign_bit = 1 << (operand->size - 1);
622 return ((uval + sign_bit) & mask) - sign_bit;
623}
624
625/* Return the integer that OPERAND encodes as UVAL. */
626
627static inline int
628mips_decode_int_operand (const struct mips_int_operand *operand,
629 unsigned int uval)
630{
631 uval |= (operand->max_val - uval) & -(1 << operand->root.size);
632 uval += operand->bias;
633 uval <<= operand->shift;
634 return uval;
635}
636
3ccad066
RS
637/* Return the maximum value that can be encoded by OPERAND. */
638
639static inline int
640mips_int_operand_max (const struct mips_int_operand *operand)
641{
642 return (operand->max_val + operand->bias) << operand->shift;
643}
644
645/* Return the minimum value that can be encoded by OPERAND. */
646
647static inline int
648mips_int_operand_min (const struct mips_int_operand *operand)
649{
650 unsigned int mask;
651
652 mask = (1 << operand->root.size) - 1;
653 return mips_int_operand_max (operand) - (mask << operand->shift);
654}
655
fc76e730
RS
656/* Return the register that OPERAND encodes as UVAL. */
657
658static inline int
659mips_decode_reg_operand (const struct mips_reg_operand *operand,
660 unsigned int uval)
661{
662 if (operand->reg_map)
663 uval = operand->reg_map[uval];
664 return uval;
665}
666
ab902481
RS
667/* PC-relative operand OPERAND has value UVAL and is relative to BASE_PC.
668 Return the address that it encodes. */
669
670static inline bfd_vma
671mips_decode_pcrel_operand (const struct mips_pcrel_operand *operand,
672 bfd_vma base_pc, unsigned int uval)
673{
674 bfd_vma addr;
675
676 addr = base_pc & -(1 << operand->align_log2);
3ccad066 677 addr += mips_decode_int_operand (&operand->root, uval);
ab902481
RS
678 if (operand->include_isa_bit)
679 addr |= base_pc & 1;
680 if (operand->flip_isa_bit)
681 addr ^= 1;
682 return addr;
683}
684
252b5132
RH
685/* This structure holds information for a particular instruction. */
686
687struct mips_opcode
688{
689 /* The name of the instruction. */
690 const char *name;
691 /* A string describing the arguments for this instruction. */
692 const char *args;
693 /* The basic opcode for the instruction. When assembling, this
694 opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode
695 that is used. If pinfo is INSN_MACRO, then this is 0. */
696 unsigned long match;
697 /* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the
698 relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling. If the
699 actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field,
700 then we have found the correct instruction. If pinfo is
701 INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier. */
702 unsigned long mask;
703 /* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO. Otherwise, it is a collection
704 of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard
705 information. */
706 unsigned long pinfo;
dc9a9f39
FF
707 /* A collection of additional bits describing the instruction. */
708 unsigned long pinfo2;
252b5132
RH
709 /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
710 instruction or macro is a member. */
711 unsigned long membership;
d301a56b
RS
712 /* A collection of bits describing the ASE of which this instruction
713 or macro is a member. */
714 unsigned long ase;
35d0a169
MR
715 /* A collection of bits describing the instruction sets of which this
716 instruction or macro is not a member. */
717 unsigned long exclusions;
252b5132
RH
718};
719
27abff54 720/* These are the characters which may appear in the args field of an
252b5132
RH
721 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
722 when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
723 string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
724 when disassembling.
725
726 Each of these characters corresponds to a mask field defined above.
727
18870af7 728 "1" 5 bit sync type (OP_*_STYPE)
252b5132
RH
729 "<" 5 bit shift amount (OP_*_SHAMT)
730 ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32 (OP_*_SHAMT)
731 "a" 26 bit target address (OP_*_TARGET)
27c5c572 732 "+i" likewise, but flips bit 0
252b5132
RH
733 "b" 5 bit base register (OP_*_RS)
734 "c" 10 bit breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE)
735 "d" 5 bit destination register specifier (OP_*_RD)
736 "h" 5 bit prefx hint (OP_*_PREFX)
737 "i" 16 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
738 "j" 16 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DELTA)
739 "k" 5 bit cache opcode in target register position (OP_*_CACHE)
740 "o" 16 bit signed offset (OP_*_DELTA)
741 "p" 16 bit PC relative branch target address (OP_*_DELTA)
742 "q" 10 bit extra breakpoint code (OP_*_CODE2)
743 "r" 5 bit same register used as both source and target (OP_*_RS)
744 "s" 5 bit source register specifier (OP_*_RS)
745 "t" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
746 "u" 16 bit upper 16 bits of address (OP_*_IMMEDIATE)
747 "v" 5 bit same register used as both source and destination (OP_*_RS)
748 "w" 5 bit same register used as both target and destination (OP_*_RT)
4372b673
NC
749 "U" 5 bit same destination register in both OP_*_RD and OP_*_RT
750 (used by clo and clz)
252b5132 751 "C" 25 bit coprocessor function code (OP_*_COPZ)
4372b673
NC
752 "B" 20 bit syscall/breakpoint function code (OP_*_CODE20)
753 "J" 19 bit wait function code (OP_*_CODE19)
252b5132
RH
754 "x" accept and ignore register name
755 "z" must be zero register
af7ee8bf 756 "K" 5 bit Hardware Register (rdhwr instruction) (OP_*_RD)
ef0ee844 757 "+A" 5 bit ins/ext/dins/dext/dinsm/dextm position, which becomes
df58fc94
RS
758 LSB (OP_*_SHAMT; OP_*_EXTLSB or OP_*_STYPE may be used for
759 microMIPS compatibility).
071742cf 760 Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
ef0ee844 761 "+B" 5 bit ins/dins size, which becomes MSB (OP_*_INSMSB).
5f74bc13 762 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
071742cf 763 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
ef0ee844 764 "+C" 5 bit ext/dext size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
5f74bc13 765 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
071742cf 766 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
5f74bc13
CD
767 (Also used by "dext" w/ different limits, but limits for
768 that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
ef0ee844 769 "+E" 5 bit dinsu/dextu position, which becomes LSB-32 (OP_*_SHAMT).
5f74bc13 770 Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
ef0ee844 771 "+F" 5 bit "dinsm/dinsu" size, which becomes MSB-32 (OP_*_INSMSB).
5f74bc13
CD
772 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
773 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
774 "+G" 5 bit "dextm" size, which becomes MSBD-32 (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
775 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
776 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
777 "+H" 5 bit "dextu" size, which becomes MSBD (OP_*_EXTMSBD).
778 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
779 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
252b5132
RH
780
781 Floating point instructions:
782 "D" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_FD)
783 "M" 3 bit compare condition code (OP_*_CCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
784 "N" 3 bit branch condition code (OP_*_BCC) (only used for mips4 and up)
785 "S" 5 bit fs source 1 register (OP_*_FS)
786 "T" 5 bit ft source 2 register (OP_*_FT)
787 "R" 5 bit fr source 3 register (OP_*_FR)
788 "V" 5 bit same register used as floating source and destination (OP_*_FS)
789 "W" 5 bit same register used as floating target and destination (OP_*_FT)
790
791 Coprocessor instructions:
792 "E" 5 bit target register (OP_*_RT)
793 "G" 5 bit destination register (OP_*_RD)
8ff529d8 794 "H" 3 bit sel field for (d)mtc* and (d)mfc* (OP_*_SEL)
252b5132 795 "P" 5 bit performance-monitor register (OP_*_PERFREG)
9752cf1b
RS
796 "e" 5 bit vector register byte specifier (OP_*_VECBYTE)
797 "%" 3 bit immediate vr5400 vector alignment operand (OP_*_VECALIGN)
252b5132
RH
798
799 Macro instructions:
800 "A" General 32 bit expression
5f74bc13 801 "I" 32 bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
252b5132
RH
802 "F" 64 bit floating point constant in .rdata
803 "L" 64 bit floating point constant in .lit8
804 "f" 32 bit floating point constant
805 "l" 32 bit floating point constant in .lit4
806
5c324c16
RS
807 MDMX and VR5400 instruction operands (note that while these use the
808 FP register fields, the MDMX instructions accept both $fN and $vN names
809 for the registers):
810 "O" alignment offset (OP_*_ALN)
811 "Q" vector/scalar/immediate source (OP_*_VSEL and OP_*_FT)
812 "X" destination register (OP_*_FD)
813 "Y" source register (OP_*_FS)
814 "Z" source register (OP_*_FT)
deec1734 815
14daeee3
RS
816 R5900 VU0 Macromode instructions:
817 "+5" 5 bit floating point register (FD)
818 "+6" 5 bit floating point register (FS)
819 "+7" 5 bit floating point register (FT)
820 "+8" 5 bit integer register (FD)
821 "+9" 5 bit integer register (FS)
822 "+0" 5 bit integer register (FT)
823 "+K" match an existing 4-bit channel mask starting at bit 21
824 "+L" 2-bit channel index starting at bit 21
825 "+M" 2-bit channel index starting at bit 23
826 "+N" match an existing 2-bit channel index starting at bit 0
827 "+f" 15 bit immediate for VCALLMS
828 "+g" 5 bit signed immediate for VIADDI
829 "+m" $ACC register (syntax only)
830 "+q" $Q register (syntax only)
831 "+r" $R register (syntax only)
832 "+y" $I register (syntax only)
833 "#+" "++" decorator in ($reg++) sequence
834 "#-" "--" decorator in (--$reg) sequence
835
93c34b9b 836 DSP ASE usage:
8b082fb1 837 "2" 2 bit unsigned immediate for byte align (OP_*_BP)
93c34b9b
CF
838 "3" 3 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA3)
839 "4" 4 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_SA4)
840 "5" 8 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_IMM8)
841 "6" 5 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RS)
842 "7" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC)
843 "8" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_WRDSP)
844 "9" 2 bit dsp accumulator register (OP_*_DSPACC_S)
845 "0" 6 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT)
846 ":" 7 bit signed immediate (OP_*_DSPSFT_7)
847 "'" 6 bit unsigned immediate (OP_*_RDDSP)
848 "@" 10 bit signed immediate (OP_*_IMM10)
849
089b39de 850 MT ASE usage:
a9e24354
TS
851 "!" 1 bit usermode flag (OP_*_MT_U)
852 "$" 1 bit load high flag (OP_*_MT_H)
089b39de
CF
853 "*" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_T)
854 "&" 2 bit dsp/smartmips accumulator register (OP_*_MTACC_D)
855 "g" 5 bit coprocessor 1 and 2 destination register (OP_*_RD)
856 "+t" 5 bit coprocessor 0 destination register (OP_*_RT)
089b39de 857
dec0624d
MR
858 MCU ASE usage:
859 "~" 12 bit offset (OP_*_OFFSET12)
860 "\" 3 bit position for aset and aclr (OP_*_3BITPOS)
861
b015e599
AP
862 VIRT ASE usage:
863 "+J" 10-bit hypcall code (OP_*CODE10)
864
9bcd4f99
TS
865 UDI immediates:
866 "+1" UDI immediate bits 6-10
867 "+2" UDI immediate bits 6-15
868 "+3" UDI immediate bits 6-20
869 "+4" UDI immediate bits 6-25
870
bb35fb24
NC
871 Octeon:
872 "+x" Bit index field of bbit. Enforces: 0 <= index < 32.
873 "+X" Bit index field of bbit aliasing bbit32. Matches if 32 <= index < 64,
874 otherwise skips to next candidate.
875 "+p" Position field of cins/cins32/exts/exts32. Enforces 0 <= pos < 32.
876 "+P" Position field of cins/exts aliasing cins32/exts32. Matches if
877 32 <= pos < 64, otherwise skips to next candidate.
dd3cbb7e 878 "+Q" Immediate field of seqi/snei. Enforces -512 <= imm < 512.
23e69e47
RS
879 "+s" Length-minus-one field of cins32/exts32. Requires msb position
880 of the field to be <= 31.
881 "+S" Length-minus-one field of cins/exts. Requires msb position
882 of the field to be <= 63.
bb35fb24 883
1bec78e9
RS
884 Loongson-3A:
885 "+a" 8-bit signed offset in bit 6 (OP_*_OFFSET_A)
886 "+b" 8-bit signed offset in bit 3 (OP_*_OFFSET_B)
887 "+c" 9-bit signed offset in bit 6 (OP_*_OFFSET_C)
888 "+z" 5-bit rz register (OP_*_RZ)
889 "+Z" 5-bit fz register (OP_*_FZ)
890
7f3c4072
CM
891 Enhanced VA Scheme:
892 "+j" 9-bit signed offset in bit 7 (OP_*_EVAOFFSET)
893
252b5132
RH
894 Other:
895 "()" parens surrounding optional value
896 "," separates operands
af7ee8bf 897 "+" Start of extension sequence.
252b5132
RH
898
899 Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
de9a3e51 900 "1234567890"
14daeee3 901 "%[]<>(),+:'@!#$*&\~"
af7ee8bf 902 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
089b39de 903 "abcdefghijklopqrstuvwxz"
af7ee8bf
CD
904
905 Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
906 following), for quick reference when adding more:
14daeee3 907 "1234567890"
e423441d 908 "ABCEFGHJKLMNPQSXZ"
14daeee3 909 "abcfgijmpqrstxyz"
252b5132
RH
910*/
911
912/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo field of an
913 instructions, if it is not equal to INSN_MACRO. */
914
fc76e730
RS
915/* Writes to operand number N. */
916#define INSN_WRITE_SHIFT 0
917#define INSN_WRITE_1 0x00000001
918#define INSN_WRITE_2 0x00000002
919#define INSN_WRITE_ALL 0x00000003
920/* Reads from operand number N. */
921#define INSN_READ_SHIFT 2
922#define INSN_READ_1 0x00000004
923#define INSN_READ_2 0x00000008
924#define INSN_READ_3 0x00000010
925#define INSN_READ_4 0x00000020
926#define INSN_READ_ALL 0x0000003c
252b5132 927/* Modifies general purpose register 31. */
fc76e730 928#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_31 0x00000040
252b5132 929/* Modifies coprocessor condition code. */
fc76e730 930#define INSN_WRITE_COND_CODE 0x00000080
252b5132 931/* Reads coprocessor condition code. */
fc76e730 932#define INSN_READ_COND_CODE 0x00000100
252b5132 933/* TLB operation. */
fc76e730 934#define INSN_TLB 0x00000200
252b5132 935/* Reads coprocessor register other than floating point register. */
fc76e730 936#define INSN_COP 0x00000400
252b5132 937/* Instruction loads value from memory, requiring delay. */
fc76e730 938#define INSN_LOAD_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00000800
252b5132 939/* Instruction loads value from coprocessor, requiring delay. */
fc76e730 940#define INSN_LOAD_COPROC_DELAY 0x00001000
252b5132 941/* Instruction has unconditional branch delay slot. */
fc76e730 942#define INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00002000
252b5132 943/* Instruction has conditional branch delay slot. */
fc76e730 944#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY 0x00004000
252b5132 945/* Conditional branch likely: if branch not taken, insn nullified. */
fc76e730 946#define INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY 0x00008000
252b5132 947/* Moves to coprocessor register, requiring delay. */
fc76e730 948#define INSN_COPROC_MOVE_DELAY 0x00010000
252b5132 949/* Loads coprocessor register from memory, requiring delay. */
fc76e730 950#define INSN_COPROC_MEMORY_DELAY 0x00020000
252b5132 951/* Reads the HI register. */
fc76e730 952#define INSN_READ_HI 0x00040000
252b5132 953/* Reads the LO register. */
fc76e730 954#define INSN_READ_LO 0x00080000
252b5132 955/* Modifies the HI register. */
fc76e730 956#define INSN_WRITE_HI 0x00100000
252b5132 957/* Modifies the LO register. */
fc76e730 958#define INSN_WRITE_LO 0x00200000
bcd530a7
RS
959/* Not to be placed in a branch delay slot, either architecturally
960 or for ease of handling (such as with instructions that take a trap). */
fc76e730 961#define INSN_NO_DELAY_SLOT 0x00400000
252b5132 962/* Instruction stores value into memory. */
fc76e730 963#define INSN_STORE_MEMORY 0x00800000
252b5132 964/* Instruction uses single precision floating point. */
fc76e730 965#define FP_S 0x01000000
252b5132 966/* Instruction uses double precision floating point. */
fc76e730 967#define FP_D 0x02000000
252b5132 968/* Instruction is part of the tx39's integer multiply family. */
fc76e730
RS
969#define INSN_MULT 0x04000000
970/* Reads general purpose register 24. */
971#define INSN_READ_GPR_24 0x08000000
972/* Writes to general purpose register 24. */
973#define INSN_WRITE_GPR_24 0x10000000
974/* A user-defined instruction. */
975#define INSN_UDI 0x20000000
d0799671
AN
976/* Instruction is actually a macro. It should be ignored by the
977 disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler. */
978#define INSN_MACRO 0xffffffff
dc9a9f39
FF
979
980/* These are the bits which may be set in the pinfo2 field of an
981 instruction. */
982
983/* Instruction is a simple alias (I.E. "move" for daddu/addu/or) */
239cb185 984#define INSN2_ALIAS 0x00000001
dc9a9f39 985/* Instruction reads MDMX accumulator. */
239cb185 986#define INSN2_READ_MDMX_ACC 0x00000002
dc9a9f39 987/* Instruction writes MDMX accumulator. */
239cb185 988#define INSN2_WRITE_MDMX_ACC 0x00000004
d0799671
AN
989/* Macro uses single-precision floating-point instructions. This should
990 only be set for macros. For instructions, FP_S in pinfo carries the
991 same information. */
992#define INSN2_M_FP_S 0x00000008
993/* Macro uses double-precision floating-point instructions. This should
994 only be set for macros. For instructions, FP_D in pinfo carries the
995 same information. */
996#define INSN2_M_FP_D 0x00000010
df58fc94 997/* Instruction has a branch delay slot that requires a 16-bit instruction. */
fc76e730 998#define INSN2_BRANCH_DELAY_16BIT 0x00000020
df58fc94 999/* Instruction has a branch delay slot that requires a 32-bit instruction. */
fc76e730
RS
1000#define INSN2_BRANCH_DELAY_32BIT 0x00000040
1001/* Writes to the stack pointer ($29). */
1002#define INSN2_WRITE_SP 0x00000080
1003/* Reads from the stack pointer ($29). */
1004#define INSN2_READ_SP 0x00000100
df58fc94 1005/* Reads the RA ($31) register. */
fc76e730 1006#define INSN2_READ_GPR_31 0x00000200
df58fc94 1007/* Reads the program counter ($pc). */
fc76e730 1008#define INSN2_READ_PC 0x00000400
df58fc94 1009/* Is an unconditional branch insn. */
fc76e730 1010#define INSN2_UNCOND_BRANCH 0x00000800
df58fc94 1011/* Is a conditional branch insn. */
fc76e730
RS
1012#define INSN2_COND_BRANCH 0x00001000
1013/* Reads from $16. This is true of the MIPS16 0x6500 nop. */
1014#define INSN2_READ_GPR_16 0x00002000
14daeee3
RS
1015/* Has an "\.x?y?z?w?" suffix based on mips_vu0_channel_mask. */
1016#define INSN2_VU0_CHANNEL_SUFFIX 0x00004000
df58fc94 1017
e7af610e 1018/* Masks used to mark instructions to indicate which MIPS ISA level
56950294
MS
1019 they were introduced in. INSN_ISA_MASK masks an enumeration that
1020 specifies the base ISA level(s). The remainder of a 32-bit
1021 word constructed using these macros is a bitmask of the remaining
1022 INSN_* values below. */
1023
1024#define INSN_ISA_MASK 0x0000000ful
1025
1026/* We cannot start at zero due to ISA_UNKNOWN below. */
1027#define INSN_ISA1 1
1028#define INSN_ISA2 2
1029#define INSN_ISA3 3
1030#define INSN_ISA4 4
1031#define INSN_ISA5 5
1032#define INSN_ISA32 6
1033#define INSN_ISA32R2 7
1034#define INSN_ISA64 8
1035#define INSN_ISA64R2 9
1036/* Below this point the INSN_* values correspond to combinations of ISAs.
1037 They are only for use in the opcodes table to indicate membership of
1038 a combination of ISAs that cannot be expressed using the usual inclusion
1039 ordering on the above INSN_* values. */
1040#define INSN_ISA3_32 10
1041#define INSN_ISA3_32R2 11
1042#define INSN_ISA4_32 12
1043#define INSN_ISA4_32R2 13
1044#define INSN_ISA5_32R2 14
1045
1046/* Given INSN_ISA* values X and Y, where X ranges over INSN_ISA1 through
1047 INSN_ISA5_32R2 and Y ranges over INSN_ISA1 through INSN_ISA64R2,
1048 this table describes whether at least one of the ISAs described by X
1049 is/are implemented by ISA Y. (Think of Y as the ISA level supported by
1050 a particular core and X as the ISA level(s) at which a certain instruction
1051 is defined.) The ISA(s) described by X is/are implemented by Y iff
1052 (mips_isa_table[(Y & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1] >> ((X & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1)) & 1
1053 is non-zero. */
1054static const unsigned int mips_isa_table[] =
1055 { 0x0001, 0x0003, 0x0607, 0x1e0f, 0x3e1f, 0x0a23, 0x3e63, 0x3ebf, 0x3fff };
252b5132 1056
e6429699 1057/* Masks used for Chip specific instructions. */
432233b3 1058#define INSN_CHIP_MASK 0xc3ff0f20
e6429699
AN
1059
1060/* Cavium Networks Octeon instructions. */
1061#define INSN_OCTEON 0x00000800
dd6a37e7 1062#define INSN_OCTEONP 0x00000200
432233b3 1063#define INSN_OCTEON2 0x00000100
e6429699 1064
e407c74b
NC
1065/* MIPS R5900 instruction */
1066#define INSN_5900 0x00004000
f79e2745 1067
252b5132 1068/* MIPS R4650 instruction. */
e7af610e 1069#define INSN_4650 0x00010000
252b5132 1070/* LSI R4010 instruction. */
e7af610e
NC
1071#define INSN_4010 0x00020000
1072/* NEC VR4100 instruction. */
bf40d919 1073#define INSN_4100 0x00040000
252b5132 1074/* Toshiba R3900 instruction. */
bf40d919 1075#define INSN_3900 0x00080000
99c14723
TS
1076/* MIPS R10000 instruction. */
1077#define INSN_10000 0x00100000
2228315b
CD
1078/* Broadcom SB-1 instruction. */
1079#define INSN_SB1 0x00200000
9752cf1b
RS
1080/* NEC VR4111/VR4181 instruction. */
1081#define INSN_4111 0x00400000
1082/* NEC VR4120 instruction. */
1083#define INSN_4120 0x00800000
1084/* NEC VR5400 instruction. */
1085#define INSN_5400 0x01000000
1086/* NEC VR5500 instruction. */
1087#define INSN_5500 0x02000000
39a7806d 1088
350cc38d
MS
1089/* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2E. */
1090#define INSN_LOONGSON_2E 0x40000000
1091/* ST Microelectronics Loongson 2F. */
435b94a4 1092#define INSN_LOONGSON_2F 0x80000000
fd503541 1093/* Loongson 3A. */
435b94a4 1094#define INSN_LOONGSON_3A 0x00000400
52b6b6b9 1095/* RMI Xlr instruction */
d301a56b 1096#define INSN_XLR 0x00000020
39a7806d 1097
d301a56b
RS
1098/* DSP ASE */
1099#define ASE_DSP 0x00000001
1100#define ASE_DSP64 0x00000002
1101/* DSP R2 ASE */
1102#define ASE_DSPR2 0x00000004
7f3c4072
CM
1103/* Enhanced VA Scheme */
1104#define ASE_EVA 0x00000008
dec0624d 1105/* MCU (MicroController) ASE */
d301a56b
RS
1106#define ASE_MCU 0x00000010
1107/* MDMX ASE */
1108#define ASE_MDMX 0x00000020
1109/* MIPS-3D ASE */
1110#define ASE_MIPS3D 0x00000040
1111/* MT ASE */
1112#define ASE_MT 0x00000080
1113/* SmartMIPS ASE */
1114#define ASE_SMARTMIPS 0x00000100
1115/* Virtualization ASE */
1116#define ASE_VIRT 0x00000200
1117#define ASE_VIRT64 0x00000400
dec0624d 1118
e7af610e
NC
1119/* MIPS ISA defines, use instead of hardcoding ISA level. */
1120
1121#define ISA_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
56950294
MS
1122#define ISA_MIPS1 INSN_ISA1
1123#define ISA_MIPS2 INSN_ISA2
1124#define ISA_MIPS3 INSN_ISA3
1125#define ISA_MIPS4 INSN_ISA4
1126#define ISA_MIPS5 INSN_ISA5
af7ee8bf 1127
56950294
MS
1128#define ISA_MIPS32 INSN_ISA32
1129#define ISA_MIPS64 INSN_ISA64
367c01af 1130
56950294
MS
1131#define ISA_MIPS32R2 INSN_ISA32R2
1132#define ISA_MIPS64R2 INSN_ISA64R2
5f74bc13 1133
af7ee8bf 1134
156c2f8b
NC
1135/* CPU defines, use instead of hardcoding processor number. Keep this
1136 in sync with bfd/archures.c in order for machine selection to work. */
e7af610e 1137#define CPU_UNKNOWN 0 /* Gas internal use. */
156c2f8b
NC
1138#define CPU_R3000 3000
1139#define CPU_R3900 3900
1140#define CPU_R4000 4000
1141#define CPU_R4010 4010
1142#define CPU_VR4100 4100
1143#define CPU_R4111 4111
9752cf1b 1144#define CPU_VR4120 4120
156c2f8b
NC
1145#define CPU_R4300 4300
1146#define CPU_R4400 4400
1147#define CPU_R4600 4600
1148#define CPU_R4650 4650
1149#define CPU_R5000 5000
9752cf1b
RS
1150#define CPU_VR5400 5400
1151#define CPU_VR5500 5500
e407c74b 1152#define CPU_R5900 5900
156c2f8b 1153#define CPU_R6000 6000
5a7ea749 1154#define CPU_RM7000 7000
156c2f8b 1155#define CPU_R8000 8000
98e7aba8 1156#define CPU_RM9000 9000
156c2f8b 1157#define CPU_R10000 10000
d1cf510e 1158#define CPU_R12000 12000
3aa3176b
TS
1159#define CPU_R14000 14000
1160#define CPU_R16000 16000
156c2f8b
NC
1161#define CPU_MIPS16 16
1162#define CPU_MIPS32 32
af7ee8bf 1163#define CPU_MIPS32R2 33
84ea6cf2
NC
1164#define CPU_MIPS5 5
1165#define CPU_MIPS64 64
5f74bc13 1166#define CPU_MIPS64R2 65
c6c98b38 1167#define CPU_SB1 12310201 /* octal 'SB', 01. */
350cc38d
MS
1168#define CPU_LOONGSON_2E 3001
1169#define CPU_LOONGSON_2F 3002
fd503541 1170#define CPU_LOONGSON_3A 3003
e6429699 1171#define CPU_OCTEON 6501
dd6a37e7 1172#define CPU_OCTEONP 6601
432233b3 1173#define CPU_OCTEON2 6502
52b6b6b9 1174#define CPU_XLR 887682 /* decimal 'XLR' */
156c2f8b 1175
35d0a169
MR
1176/* Return true if the given CPU is included in INSN_* mask MASK. */
1177
1178static inline bfd_boolean
1179cpu_is_member (int cpu, unsigned int mask)
1180{
1181 switch (cpu)
1182 {
1183 case CPU_R4650:
1184 case CPU_RM7000:
1185 case CPU_RM9000:
1186 return (mask & INSN_4650) != 0;
1187
1188 case CPU_R4010:
1189 return (mask & INSN_4010) != 0;
1190
1191 case CPU_VR4100:
1192 return (mask & INSN_4100) != 0;
1193
1194 case CPU_R3900:
1195 return (mask & INSN_3900) != 0;
1196
1197 case CPU_R10000:
1198 case CPU_R12000:
1199 case CPU_R14000:
1200 case CPU_R16000:
1201 return (mask & INSN_10000) != 0;
1202
1203 case CPU_SB1:
1204 return (mask & INSN_SB1) != 0;
1205
1206 case CPU_R4111:
1207 return (mask & INSN_4111) != 0;
1208
1209 case CPU_VR4120:
1210 return (mask & INSN_4120) != 0;
1211
1212 case CPU_VR5400:
1213 return (mask & INSN_5400) != 0;
1214
1215 case CPU_VR5500:
1216 return (mask & INSN_5500) != 0;
1217
e407c74b
NC
1218 case CPU_R5900:
1219 return (mask & INSN_5900) != 0;
1220
35d0a169
MR
1221 case CPU_LOONGSON_2E:
1222 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_2E) != 0;
1223
1224 case CPU_LOONGSON_2F:
1225 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_2F) != 0;
1226
1227 case CPU_LOONGSON_3A:
1228 return (mask & INSN_LOONGSON_3A) != 0;
1229
1230 case CPU_OCTEON:
1231 return (mask & INSN_OCTEON) != 0;
1232
1233 case CPU_OCTEONP:
1234 return (mask & INSN_OCTEONP) != 0;
1235
1236 case CPU_OCTEON2:
1237 return (mask & INSN_OCTEON2) != 0;
1238
1239 case CPU_XLR:
1240 return (mask & INSN_XLR) != 0;
1241
1242 default:
1243 return FALSE;
1244 }
1245}
1246
1f25f5d3
CD
1247/* Test for membership in an ISA including chip specific ISAs. INSN
1248 is pointer to an element of the opcode table; ISA is the specified
1249 ISA/ASE bitmask to test against; and CPU is the CPU specific ISA to
35d0a169
MR
1250 test, or zero if no CPU specific ISA test is desired. Return true
1251 if instruction INSN is available to the given ISA and CPU. */
1252
1253static inline bfd_boolean
d301a56b 1254opcode_is_member (const struct mips_opcode *insn, int isa, int ase, int cpu)
35d0a169
MR
1255{
1256 if (!cpu_is_member (cpu, insn->exclusions))
1257 {
1258 /* Test for ISA level compatibility. */
1259 if ((isa & INSN_ISA_MASK) != 0
1260 && (insn->membership & INSN_ISA_MASK) != 0
1261 && ((mips_isa_table[(isa & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1]
1262 >> ((insn->membership & INSN_ISA_MASK) - 1)) & 1) != 0)
1263 return TRUE;
1264
1265 /* Test for ASE compatibility. */
d301a56b 1266 if ((ase & insn->ase) != 0)
35d0a169
MR
1267 return TRUE;
1268
1269 /* Test for processor-specific extensions. */
1270 if (cpu_is_member (cpu, insn->membership))
1271 return TRUE;
1272 }
1273 return FALSE;
1274}
252b5132
RH
1275
1276/* This is a list of macro expanded instructions.
8eaec934 1277
e7af610e 1278 _I appended means immediate
f2ae14a1
RS
1279 _A appended means target address of a jump
1280 _AB appended means address with (possibly zero) base register
e7af610e
NC
1281 _D appended means 64 bit floating point constant
1282 _S appended means 32 bit floating point constant. */
1283
1284enum
1285{
1286 M_ABS,
dec0624d 1287 M_ACLR_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1288 M_ADD_I,
1289 M_ADDU_I,
1290 M_AND_I,
dec0624d 1291 M_ASET_AB,
8b082fb1 1292 M_BALIGN,
df58fc94
RS
1293 M_BC1FL,
1294 M_BC1TL,
1295 M_BC2FL,
1296 M_BC2TL,
e7af610e
NC
1297 M_BEQ,
1298 M_BEQ_I,
df58fc94 1299 M_BEQL,
e7af610e
NC
1300 M_BEQL_I,
1301 M_BGE,
1302 M_BGEL,
1303 M_BGE_I,
1304 M_BGEL_I,
1305 M_BGEU,
1306 M_BGEUL,
1307 M_BGEU_I,
1308 M_BGEUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
1309 M_BGEZ,
1310 M_BGEZL,
1311 M_BGEZALL,
e7af610e
NC
1312 M_BGT,
1313 M_BGTL,
1314 M_BGT_I,
1315 M_BGTL_I,
1316 M_BGTU,
1317 M_BGTUL,
1318 M_BGTU_I,
1319 M_BGTUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
1320 M_BGTZ,
1321 M_BGTZL,
e7af610e
NC
1322 M_BLE,
1323 M_BLEL,
1324 M_BLE_I,
1325 M_BLEL_I,
1326 M_BLEU,
1327 M_BLEUL,
1328 M_BLEU_I,
1329 M_BLEUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
1330 M_BLEZ,
1331 M_BLEZL,
e7af610e
NC
1332 M_BLT,
1333 M_BLTL,
1334 M_BLT_I,
1335 M_BLTL_I,
1336 M_BLTU,
1337 M_BLTUL,
1338 M_BLTU_I,
1339 M_BLTUL_I,
df58fc94
RS
1340 M_BLTZ,
1341 M_BLTZL,
1342 M_BLTZALL,
e7af610e 1343 M_BNE,
df58fc94 1344 M_BNEL,
e7af610e
NC
1345 M_BNE_I,
1346 M_BNEL_I,
d43b4baf 1347 M_CACHE_AB,
7f3c4072 1348 M_CACHEE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1349 M_DABS,
1350 M_DADD_I,
1351 M_DADDU_I,
1352 M_DDIV_3,
1353 M_DDIV_3I,
1354 M_DDIVU_3,
1355 M_DDIVU_3I,
1356 M_DIV_3,
1357 M_DIV_3I,
1358 M_DIVU_3,
1359 M_DIVU_3I,
1360 M_DLA_AB,
1abe91b1 1361 M_DLCA_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1362 M_DLI,
1363 M_DMUL,
8eaec934 1364 M_DMUL_I,
e7af610e 1365 M_DMULO,
8eaec934 1366 M_DMULO_I,
e7af610e 1367 M_DMULOU,
8eaec934 1368 M_DMULOU_I,
e7af610e
NC
1369 M_DREM_3,
1370 M_DREM_3I,
1371 M_DREMU_3,
1372 M_DREMU_3I,
1373 M_DSUB_I,
1374 M_DSUBU_I,
1375 M_DSUBU_I_2,
1376 M_J_A,
1377 M_JAL_1,
1378 M_JAL_2,
1379 M_JAL_A,
df58fc94
RS
1380 M_JALS_1,
1381 M_JALS_2,
1382 M_JALS_A,
833794fc
MR
1383 M_JRADDIUSP,
1384 M_JRC,
e7af610e
NC
1385 M_L_DAB,
1386 M_LA_AB,
e7af610e 1387 M_LB_AB,
7f3c4072 1388 M_LBE_AB,
e7af610e 1389 M_LBU_AB,
7f3c4072 1390 M_LBUE_AB,
1abe91b1 1391 M_LCA_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1392 M_LD_AB,
1393 M_LDC1_AB,
1394 M_LDC2_AB,
c77c0862 1395 M_LQC2_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1396 M_LDC3_AB,
1397 M_LDL_AB,
df58fc94 1398 M_LDM_AB,
df58fc94 1399 M_LDP_AB,
e7af610e 1400 M_LDR_AB,
e7af610e 1401 M_LH_AB,
7f3c4072 1402 M_LHE_AB,
e7af610e 1403 M_LHU_AB,
7f3c4072 1404 M_LHUE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1405 M_LI,
1406 M_LI_D,
1407 M_LI_DD,
1408 M_LI_S,
1409 M_LI_SS,
1410 M_LL_AB,
1411 M_LLD_AB,
7f3c4072 1412 M_LLE_AB,
e407c74b 1413 M_LQ_AB,
e7af610e 1414 M_LW_AB,
7f3c4072 1415 M_LWE_AB,
e7af610e 1416 M_LWC0_AB,
e7af610e 1417 M_LWC1_AB,
e7af610e 1418 M_LWC2_AB,
e7af610e 1419 M_LWC3_AB,
e7af610e 1420 M_LWL_AB,
7f3c4072 1421 M_LWLE_AB,
df58fc94 1422 M_LWM_AB,
df58fc94 1423 M_LWP_AB,
e7af610e 1424 M_LWR_AB,
7f3c4072 1425 M_LWRE_AB,
e7af610e 1426 M_LWU_AB,
52b6b6b9
JM
1427 M_MSGSND,
1428 M_MSGLD,
1429 M_MSGLD_T,
1430 M_MSGWAIT,
1431 M_MSGWAIT_T,
a58ec95a 1432 M_MOVE,
833794fc 1433 M_MOVEP,
e7af610e 1434 M_MUL,
8eaec934 1435 M_MUL_I,
e7af610e 1436 M_MULO,
8eaec934 1437 M_MULO_I,
e7af610e 1438 M_MULOU,
8eaec934 1439 M_MULOU_I,
e7af610e
NC
1440 M_NOR_I,
1441 M_OR_I,
3eebd5eb 1442 M_PREF_AB,
7f3c4072 1443 M_PREFE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1444 M_REM_3,
1445 M_REM_3I,
1446 M_REMU_3,
1447 M_REMU_3I,
771c7ce4 1448 M_DROL,
e7af610e 1449 M_ROL,
771c7ce4 1450 M_DROL_I,
e7af610e 1451 M_ROL_I,
771c7ce4 1452 M_DROR,
e7af610e 1453 M_ROR,
771c7ce4 1454 M_DROR_I,
e7af610e
NC
1455 M_ROR_I,
1456 M_S_DA,
e7af610e
NC
1457 M_S_DAB,
1458 M_S_S,
dd6a37e7 1459 M_SAA_AB,
dd6a37e7 1460 M_SAAD_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1461 M_SC_AB,
1462 M_SCD_AB,
7f3c4072 1463 M_SCE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1464 M_SD_AB,
1465 M_SDC1_AB,
1466 M_SDC2_AB,
c77c0862 1467 M_SQC2_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1468 M_SDC3_AB,
1469 M_SDL_AB,
df58fc94 1470 M_SDM_AB,
df58fc94 1471 M_SDP_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1472 M_SDR_AB,
1473 M_SEQ,
1474 M_SEQ_I,
1475 M_SGE,
1476 M_SGE_I,
1477 M_SGEU,
1478 M_SGEU_I,
1479 M_SGT,
1480 M_SGT_I,
1481 M_SGTU,
1482 M_SGTU_I,
1483 M_SLE,
1484 M_SLE_I,
1485 M_SLEU,
1486 M_SLEU_I,
1487 M_SLT_I,
1488 M_SLTU_I,
1489 M_SNE,
1490 M_SNE_I,
e7af610e 1491 M_SB_AB,
7f3c4072 1492 M_SBE_AB,
e7af610e 1493 M_SH_AB,
7f3c4072 1494 M_SHE_AB,
e407c74b 1495 M_SQ_AB,
e7af610e 1496 M_SW_AB,
7f3c4072 1497 M_SWE_AB,
e7af610e 1498 M_SWC0_AB,
e7af610e 1499 M_SWC1_AB,
e7af610e 1500 M_SWC2_AB,
e7af610e 1501 M_SWC3_AB,
e7af610e 1502 M_SWL_AB,
7f3c4072 1503 M_SWLE_AB,
df58fc94 1504 M_SWM_AB,
df58fc94 1505 M_SWP_AB,
e7af610e 1506 M_SWR_AB,
7f3c4072 1507 M_SWRE_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1508 M_SUB_I,
1509 M_SUBU_I,
1510 M_SUBU_I_2,
1511 M_TEQ_I,
1512 M_TGE_I,
1513 M_TGEU_I,
1514 M_TLT_I,
1515 M_TLTU_I,
1516 M_TNE_I,
1517 M_TRUNCWD,
1518 M_TRUNCWS,
f2ae14a1
RS
1519 M_ULD_AB,
1520 M_ULH_AB,
1521 M_ULHU_AB,
1522 M_ULW_AB,
1523 M_USH_AB,
1524 M_USW_AB,
1525 M_USD_AB,
e7af610e
NC
1526 M_XOR_I,
1527 M_COP0,
1528 M_COP1,
1529 M_COP2,
1530 M_COP3,
1531 M_NUM_MACROS
252b5132
RH
1532};
1533
1534
1535/* The order of overloaded instructions matters. Label arguments and
1536 register arguments look the same. Instructions that can have either
1537 for arguments must apear in the correct order in this table for the
1538 assembler to pick the right one. In other words, entries with
1539 immediate operands must apear after the same instruction with
1540 registers.
1541
1542 Many instructions are short hand for other instructions (i.e., The
1543 jal <register> instruction is short for jalr <register>). */
1544
14daeee3 1545extern const struct mips_operand mips_vu0_channel_mask;
ab902481 1546extern const struct mips_operand *decode_mips_operand (const char *);
252b5132
RH
1547extern const struct mips_opcode mips_builtin_opcodes[];
1548extern const int bfd_mips_num_builtin_opcodes;
1549extern struct mips_opcode *mips_opcodes;
1550extern int bfd_mips_num_opcodes;
1551#define NUMOPCODES bfd_mips_num_opcodes
1552
1553\f
1554/* The rest of this file adds definitions for the mips16 TinyRISC
1555 processor. */
1556
1557/* These are the bitmasks and shift counts used for the different
1558 fields in the instruction formats. Other than OP, no masks are
1559 provided for the fixed portions of an instruction, since they are
1560 not needed.
1561
1562 The I format uses IMM11.
1563
1564 The RI format uses RX and IMM8.
1565
1566 The RR format uses RX, and RY.
1567
1568 The RRI format uses RX, RY, and IMM5.
1569
1570 The RRR format uses RX, RY, and RZ.
1571
1572 The RRI_A format uses RX, RY, and IMM4.
1573
1574 The SHIFT format uses RX, RY, and SHAMT.
1575
1576 The I8 format uses IMM8.
1577
1578 The I8_MOVR32 format uses RY and REGR32.
1579
1580 The IR_MOV32R format uses REG32R and MOV32Z.
1581
1582 The I64 format uses IMM8.
1583
1584 The RI64 format uses RY and IMM5.
1585 */
1586
1587#define MIPS16OP_MASK_OP 0x1f
1588#define MIPS16OP_SH_OP 11
1589#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM11 0x7ff
1590#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM11 0
1591#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RX 0x7
1592#define MIPS16OP_SH_RX 8
1593#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
1594#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM8 0
1595#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RY 0x7
1596#define MIPS16OP_SH_RY 5
1597#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM5 0x1f
1598#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM5 0
1599#define MIPS16OP_MASK_RZ 0x7
1600#define MIPS16OP_SH_RZ 2
1601#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM4 0xf
1602#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM4 0
1603#define MIPS16OP_MASK_REGR32 0x1f
1604#define MIPS16OP_SH_REGR32 0
1605#define MIPS16OP_MASK_REG32R 0x1f
1606#define MIPS16OP_SH_REG32R 3
1607#define MIPS16OP_EXTRACT_REG32R(i) ((((i) >> 5) & 7) | ((i) & 0x18))
1608#define MIPS16OP_MASK_MOVE32Z 0x7
1609#define MIPS16OP_SH_MOVE32Z 0
1610#define MIPS16OP_MASK_IMM6 0x3f
1611#define MIPS16OP_SH_IMM6 5
1612
bb35fb24
NC
1613/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of a MIPS16
1614 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear when the
1615 instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args string are ignored
1616 when assembling, and written into the output when disassembling.
252b5132
RH
1617
1618 "y" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
1619 "x" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
1620 "z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_RZ)
1621 "Z" 3 bit register (MIPS16OP_*_MOVE32Z)
1622 "v" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RX)
1623 "w" 3 bit same register as source and destination (MIPS16OP_*_RY)
1624 "0" zero register ($0)
1625 "S" stack pointer ($sp or $29)
1626 "P" program counter
1627 "R" return address register ($ra or $31)
1628 "X" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REGR32)
1629 "Y" 5 bit MIPS register (MIPS16OP_*_REG32R)
1630 "6" 6 bit unsigned break code (MIPS16OP_*_IMM6)
1631 "a" 26 bit jump address
27c5c572 1632 "i" likewise, but flips bit 0
252b5132
RH
1633 "e" 11 bit extension value
1634 "l" register list for entry instruction
1635 "L" register list for exit instruction
1636
cc537e56
RS
1637 "I" an immediate value used for macros
1638
252b5132
RH
1639 The remaining codes may be extended. Except as otherwise noted,
1640 the full extended operand is a 16 bit signed value.
1641 "<" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 5 bit unsigned)
1642 ">" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 5 bit unsigned)
1643 "[" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RZ) (full 6 bit unsigned)
1644 "]" 3 bit unsigned shift count * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_RX) (full 6 bit unsigned)
1645 "4" 4 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM4) (full 15 bit signed)
1646 "5" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1647 "H" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 2 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1648 "W" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1649 "D" 5 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1650 "j" 5 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1651 "8" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1652 "V" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1653 "C" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1654 "U" 8 bit unsigned immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8) (full 16 bit unsigned)
1655 "k" 8 bit signed immediate * 0 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1656 "K" 8 bit signed immediate * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1657 "p" 8 bit conditional branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1658 "q" 11 bit branch address (MIPS16OP_*_IMM11)
1659 "A" 8 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM8)
1660 "B" 5 bit PC relative address * 8 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
1661 "E" 5 bit PC relative address * 4 (MIPS16OP_*_IMM5)
0499d65b
TS
1662 "m" 7 bit register list for save instruction (18 bit extended)
1663 "M" 7 bit register list for restore instruction (18 bit extended)
1664 */
1665
1666/* Save/restore encoding for the args field when all 4 registers are
1667 either saved as arguments or saved/restored as statics. */
1668#define MIPS16_ALL_ARGS 0xe
1669#define MIPS16_ALL_STATICS 0xb
252b5132 1670
252b5132
RH
1671/* The following flags have the same value for the mips16 opcode
1672 table:
7c176fa8
MR
1673
1674 INSN_ISA3
1675
252b5132
RH
1676 INSN_UNCOND_BRANCH_DELAY
1677 INSN_COND_BRANCH_DELAY
1678 INSN_COND_BRANCH_LIKELY (never used)
1679 INSN_READ_HI
1680 INSN_READ_LO
1681 INSN_WRITE_HI
1682 INSN_WRITE_LO
1683 INSN_TRAP
7c176fa8 1684 FP_D (never used)
252b5132
RH
1685 */
1686
c3c07478 1687extern const struct mips_operand *decode_mips16_operand (char, bfd_boolean);
252b5132
RH
1688extern const struct mips_opcode mips16_opcodes[];
1689extern const int bfd_mips16_num_opcodes;
1690
2309ddf2
MR
1691/* These are the bit masks and shift counts used for the different fields
1692 in the microMIPS instruction formats. No masks are provided for the
1693 fixed portions of an instruction, since they are not needed. */
df58fc94 1694
df58fc94
RS
1695#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMEDIATE 0xffff
1696#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMEDIATE 0
1697#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DELTA 0xffff
1698#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DELTA 0
1699#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE10 0x3ff
1700#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE10 16 /* 10-bit wait code. */
1701#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_TRAP 0xf
1702#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_TRAP 12 /* 4-bit trap code. */
1703#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SHAMT 0x1f
1704#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SHAMT 11
1705#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_TARGET 0x3ffffff
1706#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_TARGET 0
1707#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EXTLSB 0x1f /* "ext" LSB. */
1708#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EXTLSB 6
1709#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EXTMSBD 0x1f /* "ext" MSBD. */
1710#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EXTMSBD 11
1711#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_INSMSB 0x1f /* "ins" MSB. */
1712#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_INSMSB 11
1713#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE 0x3ff
1714#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE 16 /* 10-bit higher break code. */
1715#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE2 0x3ff
1716#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE2 6 /* 10-bit lower break code. */
1717#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CACHE 0x1f
1718#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CACHE 21 /* 5-bit cache op. */
1719#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SEL 0x7
1720#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SEL 11
1721#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET12 0xfff
1722#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET12 0
dec0624d
MR
1723#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_3BITPOS 0x7
1724#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_3BITPOS 21
df58fc94
RS
1725#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_STYPE 0x1f
1726#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_STYPE 16
1727#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET10 0x3ff
1728#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET10 6
1729#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RS 0x1f
1730#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RS 16
1731#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RT 0x1f
1732#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RT 21
1733#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RD 0x1f
1734#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RD 11
1735#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FS 0x1f
1736#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FS 16
1737#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FT 0x1f
1738#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FT 21
1739#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FD 0x1f
1740#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FD 11
1741#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FR 0x1f
1742#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FR 6
1743#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RS3 0x1f
1744#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RS3 6
1745#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_PREFX 0x1f
1746#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_PREFX 11
1747#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BCC 0x7
1748#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BCC 18
1749#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CCC 0x7
1750#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CCC 13
1751#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_COPZ 0x7fffff
1752#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_COPZ 3
1753
1754#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MB 0x7
1755#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MB 23
1756#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MC 0x7
1757#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MC 4
1758#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MD 0x7
1759#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MD 7
1760#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ME 0x7
1761#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ME 1
1762#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MF 0x7
1763#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MF 3
1764#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MG 0x7
1765#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MG 0
1766#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MH 0x7
1767#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MH 7
df58fc94
RS
1768#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MJ 0x1f
1769#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MJ 0
1770#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ML 0x7
1771#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ML 4
1772#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MM 0x7
1773#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MM 1
1774#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MN 0x7
1775#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MN 4
1776#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MP 0x1f
1777#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MP 5
1778#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MQ 0x7
1779#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MQ 7
1780
1781#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMA 0x7f
1782#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMA 0
1783#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMB 0x7
1784#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMB 1
1785#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMC 0xf
1786#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMC 0
1787#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMD 0x3ff
1788#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMD 0
1789#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMME 0x7f
1790#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMME 0
1791#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMF 0xf
1792#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMF 0
1793#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMG 0xf
1794#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMG 0
1795#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMH 0xf
1796#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMH 0
1797#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMI 0x7f
1798#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMI 0
1799#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMJ 0xf
1800#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMJ 0
1801#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMML 0xf
1802#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMML 0
1803#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMM 0x7
1804#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMM 1
1805#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMN 0x3
1806#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMN 4
1807#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMO 0xf
1808#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMO 0
1809#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMP 0x1f
1810#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMP 0
1811#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMQ 0x7fffff
1812#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMQ 0
1813#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMU 0x1f
1814#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMU 0
1815#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMW 0x3f
1816#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMW 1
1817#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMX 0xf
1818#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMX 1
1819#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMMY 0x1ff
1820#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMMY 1
1821
03f66e8a
MR
1822/* MIPS DSP ASE */
1823#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPACC 0x3
1824#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPACC 14
1825#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPSFT 0x3f
1826#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPSFT 16
1827#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SA3 0x7
1828#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SA3 13
1829#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SA4 0xf
1830#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SA4 12
1831#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMM8 0xff
1832#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMM8 13
1833#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_IMM10 0x3ff
1834#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_IMM10 16
1835#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_WRDSP 0x3f
1836#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_WRDSP 14
1837#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BP 0x3
1838#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BP 14
1839
df58fc94
RS
1840/* Placeholders for fields that only exist in the traditional 32-bit
1841 instruction encoding; see the comment above for details. */
1842#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE20 0
1843#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE20 0
1844#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_PERFREG 0
1845#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_PERFREG 0
1846#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CODE19 0
1847#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CODE19 0
1848#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_ALN 0
1849#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_ALN 0
1850#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_VECBYTE 0
1851#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_VECBYTE 0
1852#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_VECALIGN 0
1853#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_VECALIGN 0
df58fc94
RS
1854#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPACC_S 0
1855#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPACC_S 0
df58fc94
RS
1856#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_DSPSFT_7 0
1857#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_DSPSFT_7 0
df58fc94
RS
1858#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RDDSP 0
1859#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RDDSP 0
df58fc94
RS
1860#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MT_U 0
1861#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MT_U 0
1862#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MT_H 0
1863#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MT_H 0
1864#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MTACC_T 0
1865#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MTACC_T 0
1866#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_MTACC_D 0
1867#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_MTACC_D 0
1868#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_BBITIND 0
1869#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_BBITIND 0
1870#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CINSPOS 0
1871#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CINSPOS 0
1872#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_CINSLM1 0
1873#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_CINSLM1 0
1874#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_SEQI 0
1875#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_SEQI 0
1876#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_A 0
1877#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_A 0
1878#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_B 0
1879#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_B 0
1880#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_OFFSET_C 0
1881#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_OFFSET_C 0
1882#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_RZ 0
1883#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_RZ 0
1884#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_FZ 0
1885#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_FZ 0
1886
7f3c4072
CM
1887/* microMIPS Enhanced VA Scheme */
1888#define MICROMIPSOP_SH_EVAOFFSET 0
1889#define MICROMIPSOP_MASK_EVAOFFSET 0x1ff
1890
df58fc94
RS
1891/* These are the characters which may appears in the args field of a microMIPS
1892 instruction. They appear in the order in which the fields appear
1893 when the instruction is used. Commas and parentheses in the args
1894 string are ignored when assembling, and written into the output
1895 when disassembling.
1896
1897 The followings are for 16-bit microMIPS instructions.
1898
1899 "ma" must be $28
1900 "mc" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MC) at bit 4
1901 The same register used as both source and target.
1902 "md" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MD) at bit 7
1903 "me" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_ME) at bit 1
1904 The same register used as both source and target.
1905 "mf" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MF) at bit 3
1906 "mg" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MG) at bit 0
e76ff5ab 1907 "mh" 3-bit MIPS register pair (MICROMIPSOP_*_MH) at bit 7
df58fc94
RS
1908 "mj" 5-bit MIPS registers (MICROMIPSOP_*_MJ) at bit 0
1909 "ml" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_ML) at bit 4
1910 "mm" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2, 3, 16-20 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MM) at bit 1
1911 "mn" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2, 3, 16-20 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MN) at bit 4
1912 "mp" 5-bit MIPS registers (MICROMIPSOP_*_MP) at bit 5
1913 "mq" 3-bit MIPS registers 0, 2-7, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MQ) at bit 7
1914 "mr" must be program counter
1915 "ms" must be $29
1916 "mt" must be the same as the previous register
1917 "mx" must be the same as the destination register
1918 "my" must be $31
1919 "mz" must be $0
1920
1921 "mA" 7-bit immediate (-64 .. 63) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMA)
1922 "mB" 3-bit immediate (-1, 1, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMB)
1923 "mC" 4-bit immediate (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 15, 16, 31, 32, 63, 64, 128, 255,
1924 32768, 65535) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMC)
1925 "mD" 10-bit branch address (-512 .. 511) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMD)
1926 "mE" 7-bit branch address (-64 .. 63) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMME)
1927 "mF" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMF)
1928 "mG" 4-bit immediate (-1 .. 14) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMG)
1929 "mH" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) << 1 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMH)
1930 "mI" 7-bit immediate (-1 .. 126) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMI)
1931 "mJ" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMJ)
1932 "mL" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMML)
1933 "mM" 3-bit immediate (1 .. 8) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMM)
1934 "mN" 2-bit immediate (0 .. 3) for register list (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMN)
1935 "mO" 4-bit immediate (0 .. 15) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMML)
1936 "mP" 5-bit immediate (0 .. 31) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMP)
1937 "mU" 5-bit immediate (0 .. 31) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMU)
1938 "mW" 6-bit immediate (0 .. 63) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMW)
1939 "mX" 4-bit immediate (-8 .. 7) (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMX)
1940 "mY" 9-bit immediate (-258 .. -3, 2 .. 257) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMY)
1941 "mZ" must be zero
1942
1943 In most cases 32-bit microMIPS instructions use the same characters
1944 as MIPS (with ADDIUPC being a notable exception, but there are some
1945 others too).
1946
1947 "." 10-bit signed offset/number (MICROMIPSOP_*_OFFSET10)
18870af7 1948 "1" 5-bit sync type (MICROMIPSOP_*_STYPE)
df58fc94
RS
1949 "<" 5-bit shift amount (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
1950 ">" shift amount between 32 and 63, stored after subtracting 32
1951 (MICROMIPSOP_*_SHAMT)
dec0624d 1952 "\" 3-bit position for ASET and ACLR (MICROMIPSOP_*_3BITPOS)
df58fc94
RS
1953 "|" 4-bit trap code (MICROMIPSOP_*_TRAP)
1954 "~" 12-bit signed offset (MICROMIPSOP_*_OFFSET12)
1955 "a" 26-bit target address (MICROMIPSOP_*_TARGET)
27c5c572 1956 "+i" likewise, but flips bit 0
df58fc94
RS
1957 "b" 5-bit base register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1958 "c" 10-bit higher breakpoint code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE)
1959 "d" 5-bit destination register specifier (MICROMIPSOP_*_RD)
1960 "h" 5-bit PREFX hint (MICROMIPSOP_*_PREFX)
26f85d7a 1961 "i" 16-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMEDIATE)
df58fc94
RS
1962 "j" 16-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1963 "k" 5-bit cache opcode in target register position (MICROMIPSOP_*_CACHE)
1964 "n" register list for 32-bit LWM/SWM instruction (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1965 "o" 16-bit signed offset (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1966 "p" 16-bit PC-relative branch target address (MICROMIPSOP_*_DELTA)
1967 "q" 10-bit lower breakpoint code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE2)
1968 "r" 5-bit same register used as both source and target (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1969 "s" 5-bit source register specifier (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1970 "t" 5-bit target register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1971 "u" 16-bit upper 16 bits of address (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMEDIATE)
1972 "v" 5-bit same register used as both source and destination
1973 (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1974 "w" 5-bit same register used as both target and destination
1975 (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
1976 "y" 5-bit source 3 register for ALNV.PS (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS3)
1977 "z" must be zero register
1978 "C" 23-bit coprocessor function code (MICROMIPSOP_*_COPZ)
9d7b4c23 1979 "B" 10-bit syscall/wait function code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CODE10)
df58fc94
RS
1980 "K" 5-bit Hardware Register (RDHWR instruction) (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
1981
1982 "+A" 5-bit INS/EXT/DINS/DEXT/DINSM/DEXTM position, which becomes
1983 LSB (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTLSB).
1984 Enforces: 0 <= pos < 32.
1985 "+B" 5-bit INS/DINS size, which becomes MSB (MICROMIPSOP_*_INSMSB).
1986 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1987 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
1988 "+C" 5-bit EXT/DEXT size, which becomes MSBD (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1989 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1990 Enforces: 0 < (pos+size) <= 32.
1991 (Also used by DEXT w/ different limits, but limits for
1992 that are checked by the M_DEXT macro.)
1993 "+E" 5-bit DINSU/DEXTU position, which becomes LSB-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTLSB).
1994 Enforces: 32 <= pos < 64.
1995 "+F" 5-bit DINSM/DINSU size, which becomes MSB-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_INSMSB).
1996 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
1997 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
1998 "+G" 5-bit DEXTM size, which becomes MSBD-32 (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
1999 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
2000 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
2001 "+H" 5-bit DEXTU size, which becomes MSBD (MICROMIPSOP_*_EXTMSBD).
2002 Requires that "+A" or "+E" occur first to set position.
2003 Enforces: 32 < (pos+size) <= 64.
2004
2005 PC-relative addition (ADDIUPC) instruction:
2006 "mQ" 23-bit offset (-4194304 .. 4194303) << 2 (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMMQ)
2007 "mb" 3-bit MIPS registers 2-7, 16, 17 (MICROMIPSOP_*_MB) at bit 23
2008
2009 Floating point instructions:
2010 "D" 5-bit destination register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FD)
2011 "M" 3-bit compare condition code (MICROMIPSOP_*_CCC)
2012 "N" 3-bit branch condition code (MICROMIPSOP_*_BCC)
2013 "R" 5-bit fr source 3 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FR)
2014 "S" 5-bit fs source 1 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FS)
2015 "T" 5-bit ft source 2 register (MICROMIPSOP_*_FT)
2016 "V" 5-bit same register used as floating source and destination or target
2017 (MICROMIPSOP_*_FS)
2018
2019 Coprocessor instructions:
2020 "E" 5-bit target register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RT)
18870af7 2021 "G" 5-bit source register (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
df58fc94 2022 "H" 3-bit sel field for (D)MTC* and (D)MFC* (MICROMIPSOP_*_SEL)
df58fc94
RS
2023
2024 Macro instructions:
2025 "A" general 32 bit expression
2026 "I" 32-bit immediate (value placed in imm_expr).
df58fc94
RS
2027 "F" 64-bit floating point constant in .rdata
2028 "L" 64-bit floating point constant in .lit8
2029 "f" 32-bit floating point constant
2030 "l" 32-bit floating point constant in .lit4
2031
03f66e8a
MR
2032 DSP ASE usage:
2033 "2" 2-bit unsigned immediate for byte align (MICROMIPSOP_*_BP)
2034 "3" 3-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_SA3)
2035 "4" 4-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_SA4)
2036 "5" 8-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMM8)
2037 "6" 5-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_RS)
2038 "7" 2-bit DSP accumulator register (MICROMIPSOP_*_DSPACC)
2039 "8" 6-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_WRDSP)
2040 "0" 6-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_DSPSFT)
2041 "@" 10-bit signed immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_IMM10)
2042 "^" 5-bit unsigned immediate (MICROMIPSOP_*_RD)
2043
7f3c4072
CM
2044 microMIPS Enhanced VA Scheme:
2045 "+j" 9-bit signed offset in bit 0 (OP_*_EVAOFFSET)
2046
df58fc94
RS
2047 Other:
2048 "()" parens surrounding optional value
2049 "," separates operands
2050 "+" start of extension sequence
2051 "m" start of microMIPS extension sequence
2052
2053 Characters used so far, for quick reference when adding more:
03f66e8a
MR
2054 "12345678 0"
2055 "<>(),+.@\^|~"
df58fc94
RS
2056 "ABCDEFGHI KLMN RST V "
2057 "abcd f hijklmnopqrstuvw yz"
2058
2059 Extension character sequences used so far ("+" followed by the
2060 following), for quick reference when adding more:
df58fc94 2061 ""
df58fc94 2062 ""
e423441d 2063 "ABCEFGH"
27c5c572 2064 "ij"
df58fc94
RS
2065
2066 Extension character sequences used so far ("m" followed by the
2067 following), for quick reference when adding more:
2068 ""
2069 ""
2070 " BCDEFGHIJ LMNOPQ U WXYZ"
2071 " bcdefghij lmn pq st xyz"
2072*/
2073
ab902481 2074extern const struct mips_operand *decode_micromips_operand (const char *);
df58fc94
RS
2075extern const struct mips_opcode micromips_opcodes[];
2076extern const int bfd_micromips_num_opcodes;
2077
c67a084a
NC
2078/* A NOP insn impemented as "or at,at,zero".
2079 Used to implement -mfix-loongson2f. */
2080#define LOONGSON2F_NOP_INSN 0x00200825
2081
252b5132 2082#endif /* _MIPS_H_ */
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