ALSA: Introduce snd_card_create()
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / sound / core.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef __SOUND_CORE_H
2#define __SOUND_CORE_H
3
4/*
5 * Main header file for the ALSA driver
c1017a4c 6 * Copyright (c) 1994-2001 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
1da177e4
LT
7 *
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 */
24
9004acc7 25#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4 26#include <linux/sched.h> /* wake_up() */
1a60d4c5 27#include <linux/mutex.h> /* struct mutex */
1da177e4 28#include <linux/rwsem.h> /* struct rw_semaphore */
1da177e4 29#include <linux/pm.h> /* pm_message_t */
9d19f48c 30#include <linux/device.h>
5ef03460 31#include <linux/stringify.h>
1da177e4 32
9004acc7
TI
33/* number of supported soundcards */
34#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
35#define SNDRV_CARDS 32
36#else
37#define SNDRV_CARDS 8 /* don't change - minor numbers */
38#endif
39
40#define CONFIG_SND_MAJOR 116 /* standard configuration */
41
1da177e4
LT
42/* forward declarations */
43#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
44struct pci_dev;
45#endif
1da177e4
LT
46
47/* device allocation stuff */
48
49#define SNDRV_DEV_TYPE_RANGE_SIZE 0x1000
50
512bbd6a
TI
51typedef int __bitwise snd_device_type_t;
52#define SNDRV_DEV_TOPLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0)
53#define SNDRV_DEV_CONTROL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 1)
54#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_PRE ((__force snd_device_type_t) 2)
55#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1000)
56#define SNDRV_DEV_PCM ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1001)
57#define SNDRV_DEV_RAWMIDI ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1002)
58#define SNDRV_DEV_TIMER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1003)
59#define SNDRV_DEV_SEQUENCER ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1004)
60#define SNDRV_DEV_HWDEP ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1005)
61#define SNDRV_DEV_INFO ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1006)
62#define SNDRV_DEV_BUS ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1007)
63#define SNDRV_DEV_CODEC ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1008)
e76d8cea 64#define SNDRV_DEV_JACK ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x1009)
512bbd6a
TI
65#define SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL ((__force snd_device_type_t) 0x2000)
66
67typedef int __bitwise snd_device_state_t;
68#define SNDRV_DEV_BUILD ((__force snd_device_state_t) 0)
69#define SNDRV_DEV_REGISTERED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 1)
70#define SNDRV_DEV_DISCONNECTED ((__force snd_device_state_t) 2)
71
72typedef int __bitwise snd_device_cmd_t;
73#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_PRE ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 0)
74#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_NORMAL ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 1)
75#define SNDRV_DEV_CMD_POST ((__force snd_device_cmd_t) 2)
76
77struct snd_device;
78
79struct snd_device_ops {
80 int (*dev_free)(struct snd_device *dev);
81 int (*dev_register)(struct snd_device *dev);
82 int (*dev_disconnect)(struct snd_device *dev);
512bbd6a
TI
83};
84
85struct snd_device {
1da177e4 86 struct list_head list; /* list of registered devices */
512bbd6a 87 struct snd_card *card; /* card which holds this device */
1da177e4
LT
88 snd_device_state_t state; /* state of the device */
89 snd_device_type_t type; /* device type */
90 void *device_data; /* device structure */
512bbd6a 91 struct snd_device_ops *ops; /* operations */
1da177e4
LT
92};
93
512bbd6a 94#define snd_device(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_device, list)
1da177e4
LT
95
96/* monitor files for graceful shutdown (hotplug) */
97
98struct snd_monitor_file {
99 struct file *file;
100 struct snd_monitor_file *next;
a9edfc60
KW
101 const struct file_operations *disconnected_f_op;
102 struct list_head shutdown_list;
1da177e4
LT
103};
104
1da177e4
LT
105/* main structure for soundcard */
106
512bbd6a 107struct snd_card {
d5750f67
HK
108 int number; /* number of soundcard (index to
109 snd_cards) */
1da177e4
LT
110
111 char id[16]; /* id string of this card */
112 char driver[16]; /* driver name */
113 char shortname[32]; /* short name of this soundcard */
114 char longname[80]; /* name of this soundcard */
115 char mixername[80]; /* mixer name */
ff33f230 116 char components[128]; /* card components delimited with
d5750f67 117 space */
1da177e4
LT
118 struct module *module; /* top-level module */
119
120 void *private_data; /* private data for soundcard */
512bbd6a 121 void (*private_free) (struct snd_card *card); /* callback for freeing of
d5750f67 122 private data */
1da177e4
LT
123 struct list_head devices; /* devices */
124
125 unsigned int last_numid; /* last used numeric ID */
126 struct rw_semaphore controls_rwsem; /* controls list lock */
127 rwlock_t ctl_files_rwlock; /* ctl_files list lock */
128 int controls_count; /* count of all controls */
129 int user_ctl_count; /* count of all user controls */
130 struct list_head controls; /* all controls for this card */
131 struct list_head ctl_files; /* active control files */
132
512bbd6a
TI
133 struct snd_info_entry *proc_root; /* root for soundcard specific files */
134 struct snd_info_entry *proc_id; /* the card id */
1da177e4
LT
135 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_link; /* number link to real id */
136
137 struct snd_monitor_file *files; /* all files associated to this card */
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HK
138 struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops; /* file operations in the shutdown
139 state */
1da177e4
LT
140 spinlock_t files_lock; /* lock the files for this card */
141 int shutdown; /* this card is going down */
c461482c 142 int free_on_last_close; /* free in context of file_release */
1da177e4 143 wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
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TI
144 struct device *dev; /* device assigned to this card */
145#ifndef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
146 struct device *card_dev; /* cardX object for sysfs */
147#endif
1da177e4
LT
148
149#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1da177e4 150 unsigned int power_state; /* power state */
1a60d4c5 151 struct mutex power_lock; /* power lock */
1da177e4 152 wait_queue_head_t power_sleep;
1da177e4
LT
153#endif
154
155#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
512bbd6a 156 struct snd_mixer_oss *mixer_oss;
1da177e4
LT
157 int mixer_oss_change_count;
158#endif
159};
160
161#ifdef CONFIG_PM
512bbd6a 162static inline void snd_power_lock(struct snd_card *card)
1da177e4 163{
1a60d4c5 164 mutex_lock(&card->power_lock);
1da177e4
LT
165}
166
512bbd6a 167static inline void snd_power_unlock(struct snd_card *card)
1da177e4 168{
1a60d4c5 169 mutex_unlock(&card->power_lock);
1da177e4
LT
170}
171
512bbd6a 172static inline unsigned int snd_power_get_state(struct snd_card *card)
1da177e4
LT
173{
174 return card->power_state;
175}
176
512bbd6a 177static inline void snd_power_change_state(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state)
1da177e4
LT
178{
179 card->power_state = state;
180 wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
181}
d5750f67
HK
182
183/* init.c */
cbac4b0c 184int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state);
d5750f67 185
1da177e4
LT
186#else /* ! CONFIG_PM */
187
188#define snd_power_lock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
189#define snd_power_unlock(card) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
6fdb94bd 190static inline int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int state) { return 0; }
1da177e4
LT
191#define snd_power_get_state(card) SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
192#define snd_power_change_state(card, state) do { (void)(card); } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
193
194#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
195
512bbd6a 196struct snd_minor {
2af677fc 197 int type; /* SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX */
6983b724 198 int card; /* card number */
1da177e4 199 int device; /* device number */
99ac48f5 200 const struct file_operations *f_ops; /* file operations */
f87135f5 201 void *private_data; /* private data for f_ops->open */
d80f19fa 202 struct device *dev; /* device for sysfs */
1da177e4
LT
203};
204
7d2aae1e
TI
205/* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
206static inline struct device *snd_card_get_device_link(struct snd_card *card)
207{
208#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
209 return card ? card->dev : NULL;
210#else
211 return card ? card->card_dev : NULL;
212#endif
213}
214
1da177e4
LT
215/* sound.c */
216
f1902860 217extern int snd_major;
1da177e4 218extern int snd_ecards_limit;
d80f19fa 219extern struct class *sound_class;
1da177e4
LT
220
221void snd_request_card(int card);
222
12b131c4
JB
223int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card,
224 int dev,
225 const struct file_operations *f_ops,
226 void *private_data,
227 const char *name,
228 struct device *device);
229
230/**
231 * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
232 * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
233 * @card: the card instance
234 * @dev: the device index
235 * @f_ops: the file operations
236 * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
237 * @name: the device file name
238 *
239 * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
240 * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
241 *
242 * This function uses the card's device pointer to link to the
243 * correct &struct device.
244 *
245 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
246 */
247static inline int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
248 const struct file_operations *f_ops,
249 void *private_data,
250 const char *name)
251{
252 return snd_register_device_for_dev(type, card, dev, f_ops,
253 private_data, name,
c2902c8a 254 snd_card_get_device_link(card));
12b131c4
JB
255}
256
512bbd6a 257int snd_unregister_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
f87135f5 258void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
9d19f48c 259int snd_add_device_sysfs_file(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
d80f19fa 260 struct device_attribute *attr);
1da177e4
LT
261
262#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
2af677fc 263int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
99ac48f5 264 const struct file_operations *f_ops, void *private_data,
f87135f5 265 const char *name);
512bbd6a 266int snd_unregister_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev);
f87135f5 267void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type);
1da177e4
LT
268#endif
269
270int snd_minor_info_init(void);
271int snd_minor_info_done(void);
272
273/* sound_oss.c */
274
275#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
276int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void);
277int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void);
1da177e4 278#else
ad5fada5
PM
279static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_init(void) { return 0; }
280static inline int snd_minor_info_oss_done(void) { return 0; }
1da177e4
LT
281#endif
282
283/* memory.c */
284
1da177e4
LT
285int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
286int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
287
288/* init.c */
289
512bbd6a 290extern struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
746df948 291int snd_card_locked(int card);
1da177e4
LT
292#if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
293#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_REGISTER 0
294#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_DISCONNECT 1
295#define SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE 2
512bbd6a 296extern int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int cmd);
1da177e4
LT
297#endif
298
53fb1e63
TI
299int snd_card_create(int idx, const char *id,
300 struct module *module, int extra_size,
301 struct snd_card **card_ret);
302
303static inline __deprecated
512bbd6a 304struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *id,
53fb1e63
TI
305 struct module *module, int extra_size)
306{
307 struct snd_card *card;
308 if (snd_card_create(idx, id, module, extra_size, &card) < 0)
309 return NULL;
310 return card;
311}
312
512bbd6a
TI
313int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card);
314int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card);
c461482c 315int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card);
512bbd6a 316int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card);
1da177e4
LT
317int snd_card_info_init(void);
318int snd_card_info_done(void);
512bbd6a
TI
319int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
320int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
321int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
1da177e4
LT
322
323#ifndef snd_card_set_dev
edab938e 324#define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
1da177e4
LT
325#endif
326
327/* device.c */
328
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TI
329int snd_device_new(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_type_t type,
330 void *device_data, struct snd_device_ops *ops);
331int snd_device_register(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
332int snd_device_register_all(struct snd_card *card);
333int snd_device_disconnect(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
334int snd_device_disconnect_all(struct snd_card *card);
335int snd_device_free(struct snd_card *card, void *device_data);
336int snd_device_free_all(struct snd_card *card, snd_device_cmd_t cmd);
1da177e4
LT
337
338/* isadma.c */
339
276bd31c 340#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
1da177e4
LT
341#define DMA_MODE_NO_ENABLE 0x0100
342
343void snd_dma_program(unsigned long dma, unsigned long addr, unsigned int size, unsigned short mode);
344void snd_dma_disable(unsigned long dma);
345unsigned int snd_dma_pointer(unsigned long dma, unsigned int size);
276bd31c 346#endif
1da177e4
LT
347
348/* misc.c */
b709e574 349struct resource;
b1d5776d 350void release_and_free_resource(struct resource *res);
1da177e4 351
1da177e4
LT
352#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
353void snd_verbose_printk(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
354 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
355#endif
356#if defined(CONFIG_SND_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK)
357void snd_verbose_printd(const char *file, int line, const char *format, ...)
358 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
359#endif
360
361/* --- */
362
363#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
364/**
365 * snd_printk - printk wrapper
366 * @fmt: format string
367 *
f66fcedc 368 * Works like printk() but prints the file and the line of the caller
1da177e4
LT
369 * when configured with CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK.
370 */
371#define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
372 snd_verbose_printk(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
373#else
374#define snd_printk(fmt, args...) \
375 printk(fmt ,##args)
376#endif
377
378#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
379
1da177e4
LT
380#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK
381/**
382 * snd_printd - debug printk
0863afb3 383 * @fmt: format string
1da177e4 384 *
edab938e 385 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
1da177e4
LT
386 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
387 */
388#define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
389 snd_verbose_printd(__FILE__, __LINE__, fmt ,##args)
390#else
391#define snd_printd(fmt, args...) \
392 printk(fmt ,##args)
393#endif
7c22f1aa 394
f66fcedc
TI
395/**
396 * snd_BUG - give a BUG warning message and stack trace
397 *
398 * Calls WARN() if CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set.
399 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set.
400 */
bdbecf50 401#define snd_BUG() WARN(1, "BUG?\n")
f66fcedc
TI
402
403/**
404 * snd_BUG_ON - debugging check macro
405 * @cond: condition to evaluate
406 *
407 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, this macro evaluates the given condition,
408 * and call WARN() and returns the value if it's non-zero.
409 *
410 * When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is not set, this just returns zero, and the given
411 * condition is ignored.
412 *
413 * NOTE: the argument won't be evaluated at all when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=n.
414 * Thus, don't put any statement that influences on the code behavior,
415 * such as pre/post increment, to the argument of this macro.
416 * If you want to evaluate and give a warning, use standard WARN_ON().
417 */
5ef03460 418#define snd_BUG_ON(cond) WARN((cond), "BUG? (%s)\n", __stringify(cond))
1da177e4
LT
419
420#else /* !CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
421
fcef7836
AM
422#define snd_printd(fmt, args...) do { } while (0)
423#define snd_BUG() do { } while (0)
945eed02 424static inline int __snd_bug_on(int cond)
fcef7836
AM
425{
426 return 0;
427}
945eed02 428#define snd_BUG_ON(cond) __snd_bug_on(0 && (cond)) /* always false */
1da177e4
LT
429
430#endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG */
431
62cf872a 432#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
1da177e4
LT
433/**
434 * snd_printdd - debug printk
435 * @format: format string
436 *
edab938e 437 * Works like snd_printk() for debugging purposes.
62cf872a 438 * Ignored when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set.
1da177e4
LT
439 */
440#define snd_printdd(format, args...) snd_printk(format, ##args)
441#else
442#define snd_printdd(format, args...) /* nothing */
443#endif
444
1da177e4 445
1da177e4
LT
446#define SNDRV_OSS_VERSION ((3<<16)|(8<<8)|(1<<4)|(0)) /* 3.8.1a */
447
448/* for easier backward-porting */
449#if defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT) || defined(CONFIG_GAMEPORT_MODULE)
450#ifndef gameport_set_dev_parent
451#define gameport_set_dev_parent(gp,xdev) ((gp)->dev.parent = (xdev))
452#define gameport_set_port_data(gp,r) ((gp)->port_data = (r))
453#define gameport_get_port_data(gp) (gp)->port_data
454#endif
455#endif
456
d9ea472c
TI
457/* PCI quirk list helper */
458struct snd_pci_quirk {
459 unsigned short subvendor; /* PCI subvendor ID */
460 unsigned short subdevice; /* PCI subdevice ID */
461 int value; /* value */
62cf872a 462#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
d9ea472c
TI
463 const char *name; /* name of the device (optional) */
464#endif
465};
466
467#define _SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) \
468 .subvendor = (vend), .subdevice = (dev)
469#define SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend,dev) {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev)}
62cf872a 470#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE
d9ea472c
TI
471#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
472 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val), .name = (xname)}
473#else
474#define SND_PCI_QUIRK(vend,dev,xname,val) \
475 {_SND_PCI_QUIRK_ID(vend, dev), .value = (val)}
476#endif
477
478const struct snd_pci_quirk *
479snd_pci_quirk_lookup(struct pci_dev *pci, const struct snd_pci_quirk *list);
480
481
1da177e4 482#endif /* __SOUND_CORE_H */
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