Commit | Line | Data |
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d410fa4e | 1 | /* Task credentials management - see Documentation/security/credentials.txt |
f1752eec DH |
2 | * |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
4 | * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
7 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence | |
8 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
9 | * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | */ | |
9984de1a | 11 | #include <linux/export.h> |
f1752eec | 12 | #include <linux/cred.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 13 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
f1752eec DH |
14 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
15 | #include <linux/key.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/keyctl.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/init_task.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
40401530 | 19 | #include <linux/binfmts.h> |
d84f4f99 | 20 | #include <linux/cn_proc.h> |
d84f4f99 | 21 | |
e0e81739 DH |
22 | #if 0 |
23 | #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ | |
24 | printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__) | |
25 | #else | |
e0e81739 DH |
26 | #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ |
27 | no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__) | |
28 | #endif | |
29 | ||
d84f4f99 | 30 | static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar; |
f1752eec DH |
31 | |
32 | /* | |
33 | * The initial credentials for the initial task | |
34 | */ | |
35 | struct cred init_cred = { | |
3b11a1de | 36 | .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4), |
e0e81739 DH |
37 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS |
38 | .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2), | |
39 | .magic = CRED_MAGIC, | |
40 | #endif | |
078de5f7 EB |
41 | .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, |
42 | .gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, | |
43 | .suid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, | |
44 | .sgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, | |
45 | .euid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, | |
46 | .egid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, | |
47 | .fsuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, | |
48 | .fsgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, | |
f1752eec | 49 | .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT, |
a3232d2f | 50 | .cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET, |
f1752eec | 51 | .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET, |
a3232d2f EP |
52 | .cap_effective = CAP_FULL_SET, |
53 | .cap_bset = CAP_FULL_SET, | |
f1752eec | 54 | .user = INIT_USER, |
47a150ed | 55 | .user_ns = &init_user_ns, |
f1752eec DH |
56 | .group_info = &init_groups, |
57 | }; | |
58 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
59 | static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n) |
60 | { | |
61 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
62 | atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n); | |
63 | #endif | |
64 | } | |
65 | ||
66 | static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred) | |
67 | { | |
68 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
69 | return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers); | |
70 | #else | |
71 | return 0; | |
72 | #endif | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n) | |
76 | { | |
77 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
78 | struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred; | |
79 | ||
80 | atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers); | |
81 | #endif | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
f1752eec DH |
84 | /* |
85 | * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials | |
86 | */ | |
87 | static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) | |
88 | { | |
89 | struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu); | |
90 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
91 | kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred); |
92 | ||
93 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
94 | if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD || | |
95 | atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 || | |
96 | read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0) | |
97 | panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with" | |
98 | " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n", | |
99 | cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr, | |
100 | atomic_read(&cred->usage), | |
101 | read_cred_subscribers(cred)); | |
102 | #else | |
d84f4f99 DH |
103 | if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0) |
104 | panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n", | |
105 | cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage)); | |
e0e81739 | 106 | #endif |
f1752eec | 107 | |
d84f4f99 | 108 | security_cred_free(cred); |
3a50597d DH |
109 | key_put(cred->session_keyring); |
110 | key_put(cred->process_keyring); | |
f1752eec DH |
111 | key_put(cred->thread_keyring); |
112 | key_put(cred->request_key_auth); | |
4a5d6ba1 DH |
113 | if (cred->group_info) |
114 | put_group_info(cred->group_info); | |
f1752eec | 115 | free_uid(cred->user); |
0093ccb6 | 116 | put_user_ns(cred->user_ns); |
d84f4f99 | 117 | kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred); |
f1752eec DH |
118 | } |
119 | ||
120 | /** | |
121 | * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials | |
d84f4f99 | 122 | * @cred: The record to release |
f1752eec DH |
123 | * |
124 | * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain. | |
125 | */ | |
126 | void __put_cred(struct cred *cred) | |
127 | { | |
e0e81739 DH |
128 | kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred, |
129 | atomic_read(&cred->usage), | |
130 | read_cred_subscribers(cred)); | |
131 | ||
d84f4f99 | 132 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0); |
e0e81739 DH |
133 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS |
134 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0); | |
135 | cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD; | |
136 | cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0); | |
137 | #endif | |
138 | BUG_ON(cred == current->cred); | |
139 | BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred); | |
d84f4f99 | 140 | |
f1752eec DH |
141 | call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu); |
142 | } | |
143 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred); | |
144 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
145 | /* |
146 | * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits | |
147 | */ | |
148 | void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
149 | { | |
150 | struct cred *cred; | |
151 | ||
152 | kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, | |
153 | atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage), | |
154 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); | |
155 | ||
156 | cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred; | |
157 | tsk->real_cred = NULL; | |
158 | validate_creds(cred); | |
159 | alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); | |
160 | put_cred(cred); | |
161 | ||
162 | cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred; | |
163 | tsk->cred = NULL; | |
164 | validate_creds(cred); | |
165 | alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); | |
166 | put_cred(cred); | |
ee18d64c DH |
167 | } |
168 | ||
de09a977 DH |
169 | /** |
170 | * get_task_cred - Get another task's objective credentials | |
171 | * @task: The task to query | |
172 | * | |
173 | * Get the objective credentials of a task, pinning them so that they can't go | |
174 | * away. Accessing a task's credentials directly is not permitted. | |
175 | * | |
176 | * The caller must also make sure task doesn't get deleted, either by holding a | |
177 | * ref on task or by holding tasklist_lock to prevent it from being unlinked. | |
178 | */ | |
179 | const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *task) | |
180 | { | |
181 | const struct cred *cred; | |
182 | ||
183 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
184 | ||
185 | do { | |
186 | cred = __task_cred((task)); | |
187 | BUG_ON(!cred); | |
188 | } while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&((struct cred *)cred)->usage)); | |
189 | ||
190 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
191 | return cred; | |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
ee18d64c DH |
194 | /* |
195 | * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a | |
196 | * later date without risk of ENOMEM. | |
197 | */ | |
198 | struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void) | |
199 | { | |
200 | struct cred *new; | |
201 | ||
202 | new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); | |
203 | if (!new) | |
204 | return NULL; | |
205 | ||
ee18d64c | 206 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); |
2edeaa34 TH |
207 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS |
208 | new->magic = CRED_MAGIC; | |
209 | #endif | |
ee18d64c DH |
210 | |
211 | if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) | |
212 | goto error; | |
213 | ||
ee18d64c DH |
214 | return new; |
215 | ||
216 | error: | |
217 | abort_creds(new); | |
218 | return NULL; | |
e0e81739 DH |
219 | } |
220 | ||
d84f4f99 DH |
221 | /** |
222 | * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification | |
223 | * | |
224 | * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification. A task's creds | |
225 | * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to | |
226 | * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by | |
227 | * calling commit_creds(). | |
228 | * | |
3b11a1de DH |
229 | * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification. |
230 | * | |
d84f4f99 DH |
231 | * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise. |
232 | * | |
233 | * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up. | |
234 | */ | |
235 | struct cred *prepare_creds(void) | |
236 | { | |
237 | struct task_struct *task = current; | |
238 | const struct cred *old; | |
239 | struct cred *new; | |
240 | ||
e0e81739 | 241 | validate_process_creds(); |
d84f4f99 DH |
242 | |
243 | new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); | |
244 | if (!new) | |
245 | return NULL; | |
246 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
247 | kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new); |
248 | ||
d84f4f99 DH |
249 | old = task->cred; |
250 | memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred)); | |
251 | ||
252 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); | |
e0e81739 | 253 | set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); |
d84f4f99 DH |
254 | get_group_info(new->group_info); |
255 | get_uid(new->user); | |
0093ccb6 | 256 | get_user_ns(new->user_ns); |
d84f4f99 DH |
257 | |
258 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS | |
3a50597d DH |
259 | key_get(new->session_keyring); |
260 | key_get(new->process_keyring); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
261 | key_get(new->thread_keyring); |
262 | key_get(new->request_key_auth); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
263 | #endif |
264 | ||
265 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY | |
266 | new->security = NULL; | |
267 | #endif | |
268 | ||
269 | if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) | |
270 | goto error; | |
e0e81739 | 271 | validate_creds(new); |
d84f4f99 DH |
272 | return new; |
273 | ||
274 | error: | |
275 | abort_creds(new); | |
276 | return NULL; | |
277 | } | |
278 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds); | |
279 | ||
a6f76f23 DH |
280 | /* |
281 | * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve() | |
9b1bf12d | 282 | * - The caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex |
a6f76f23 DH |
283 | */ |
284 | struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void) | |
285 | { | |
a6f76f23 DH |
286 | struct cred *new; |
287 | ||
a6f76f23 | 288 | new = prepare_creds(); |
3a50597d | 289 | if (!new) |
a6f76f23 | 290 | return new; |
a6f76f23 DH |
291 | |
292 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS | |
293 | /* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */ | |
294 | key_put(new->thread_keyring); | |
295 | new->thread_keyring = NULL; | |
296 | ||
a6f76f23 | 297 | /* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */ |
3a50597d DH |
298 | key_put(new->process_keyring); |
299 | new->process_keyring = NULL; | |
a6f76f23 DH |
300 | #endif |
301 | ||
302 | return new; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
f1752eec DH |
305 | /* |
306 | * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork() | |
d84f4f99 DH |
307 | * |
308 | * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new | |
309 | * set. | |
3b11a1de DH |
310 | * |
311 | * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its | |
312 | * objective and subjective credentials | |
f1752eec DH |
313 | */ |
314 | int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) | |
315 | { | |
d84f4f99 | 316 | struct cred *new; |
18b6e041 | 317 | int ret; |
d84f4f99 | 318 | |
d84f4f99 DH |
319 | if ( |
320 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS | |
321 | !p->cred->thread_keyring && | |
322 | #endif | |
323 | clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD | |
324 | ) { | |
3b11a1de | 325 | p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred); |
d84f4f99 | 326 | get_cred(p->cred); |
e0e81739 DH |
327 | alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2); |
328 | kdebug("share_creds(%p{%d,%d})", | |
329 | p->cred, atomic_read(&p->cred->usage), | |
330 | read_cred_subscribers(p->cred)); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
331 | atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes); |
332 | return 0; | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | new = prepare_creds(); | |
336 | if (!new) | |
f1752eec DH |
337 | return -ENOMEM; |
338 | ||
18b6e041 SH |
339 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) { |
340 | ret = create_user_ns(new); | |
341 | if (ret < 0) | |
342 | goto error_put; | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
bb952bb9 | 345 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS |
d84f4f99 DH |
346 | /* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already |
347 | * had one */ | |
348 | if (new->thread_keyring) { | |
349 | key_put(new->thread_keyring); | |
350 | new->thread_keyring = NULL; | |
351 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) | |
352 | install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new); | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
3a50597d DH |
355 | /* The process keyring is only shared between the threads in a process; |
356 | * anything outside of those threads doesn't inherit. | |
357 | */ | |
d84f4f99 | 358 | if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) { |
3a50597d DH |
359 | key_put(new->process_keyring); |
360 | new->process_keyring = NULL; | |
bb952bb9 DH |
361 | } |
362 | #endif | |
363 | ||
d84f4f99 | 364 | atomic_inc(&new->user->processes); |
3b11a1de | 365 | p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new); |
e0e81739 DH |
366 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); |
367 | validate_creds(new); | |
d84f4f99 | 368 | return 0; |
18b6e041 SH |
369 | |
370 | error_put: | |
371 | put_cred(new); | |
372 | return ret; | |
d84f4f99 | 373 | } |
f1752eec | 374 | |
aa6d054e EB |
375 | static bool cred_cap_issubset(const struct cred *set, const struct cred *subset) |
376 | { | |
377 | const struct user_namespace *set_ns = set->user_ns; | |
378 | const struct user_namespace *subset_ns = subset->user_ns; | |
379 | ||
380 | /* If the two credentials are in the same user namespace see if | |
381 | * the capabilities of subset are a subset of set. | |
382 | */ | |
383 | if (set_ns == subset_ns) | |
384 | return cap_issubset(subset->cap_permitted, set->cap_permitted); | |
385 | ||
386 | /* The credentials are in a different user namespaces | |
387 | * therefore one is a subset of the other only if a set is an | |
388 | * ancestor of subset and set->euid is owner of subset or one | |
389 | * of subsets ancestors. | |
390 | */ | |
391 | for (;subset_ns != &init_user_ns; subset_ns = subset_ns->parent) { | |
392 | if ((set_ns == subset_ns->parent) && | |
393 | uid_eq(subset_ns->owner, set->euid)) | |
394 | return true; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | return false; | |
398 | } | |
399 | ||
d84f4f99 DH |
400 | /** |
401 | * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task | |
402 | * @new: The credentials to be assigned | |
403 | * | |
404 | * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace | |
3b11a1de DH |
405 | * the old set. Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are |
406 | * updated. This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are | |
407 | * in an overridden state. | |
d84f4f99 DH |
408 | * |
409 | * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials. | |
410 | * | |
411 | * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end | |
412 | * of, say, sys_setgid(). | |
413 | */ | |
414 | int commit_creds(struct cred *new) | |
415 | { | |
416 | struct task_struct *task = current; | |
e0e81739 | 417 | const struct cred *old = task->real_cred; |
d84f4f99 | 418 | |
e0e81739 DH |
419 | kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, |
420 | atomic_read(&new->usage), | |
421 | read_cred_subscribers(new)); | |
422 | ||
423 | BUG_ON(task->cred != old); | |
424 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
425 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2); | |
426 | validate_creds(old); | |
427 | validate_creds(new); | |
428 | #endif | |
d84f4f99 | 429 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1); |
d84f4f99 | 430 | |
3b11a1de DH |
431 | get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */ |
432 | ||
d84f4f99 | 433 | /* dumpability changes */ |
078de5f7 EB |
434 | if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) || |
435 | !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) || | |
436 | !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) || | |
437 | !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) || | |
aa6d054e | 438 | !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) { |
b9456371 DH |
439 | if (task->mm) |
440 | set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
441 | task->pdeath_signal = 0; |
442 | smp_wmb(); | |
f1752eec DH |
443 | } |
444 | ||
d84f4f99 | 445 | /* alter the thread keyring */ |
078de5f7 | 446 | if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) |
d84f4f99 | 447 | key_fsuid_changed(task); |
078de5f7 | 448 | if (!gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) |
d84f4f99 DH |
449 | key_fsgid_changed(task); |
450 | ||
451 | /* do it | |
72fa5997 VK |
452 | * RLIMIT_NPROC limits on user->processes have already been checked |
453 | * in set_user(). | |
d84f4f99 | 454 | */ |
e0e81739 | 455 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); |
d84f4f99 DH |
456 | if (new->user != old->user) |
457 | atomic_inc(&new->user->processes); | |
3b11a1de | 458 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new); |
d84f4f99 DH |
459 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new); |
460 | if (new->user != old->user) | |
461 | atomic_dec(&old->user->processes); | |
e0e81739 | 462 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2); |
d84f4f99 | 463 | |
d84f4f99 | 464 | /* send notifications */ |
078de5f7 EB |
465 | if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid) || |
466 | !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) || | |
467 | !uid_eq(new->suid, old->suid) || | |
468 | !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) | |
d84f4f99 | 469 | proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID); |
f1752eec | 470 | |
078de5f7 EB |
471 | if (!gid_eq(new->gid, old->gid) || |
472 | !gid_eq(new->egid, old->egid) || | |
473 | !gid_eq(new->sgid, old->sgid) || | |
474 | !gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) | |
d84f4f99 | 475 | proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID); |
f1752eec | 476 | |
3b11a1de DH |
477 | /* release the old obj and subj refs both */ |
478 | put_cred(old); | |
d84f4f99 | 479 | put_cred(old); |
f1752eec DH |
480 | return 0; |
481 | } | |
d84f4f99 DH |
482 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds); |
483 | ||
484 | /** | |
485 | * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task | |
486 | * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied | |
487 | * | |
488 | * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the | |
489 | * current task. | |
490 | */ | |
491 | void abort_creds(struct cred *new) | |
492 | { | |
e0e81739 DH |
493 | kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, |
494 | atomic_read(&new->usage), | |
495 | read_cred_subscribers(new)); | |
496 | ||
497 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
498 | BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0); | |
499 | #endif | |
d84f4f99 DH |
500 | BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1); |
501 | put_cred(new); | |
502 | } | |
503 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds); | |
504 | ||
505 | /** | |
3b11a1de | 506 | * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials |
d84f4f99 DH |
507 | * @new: The credentials to be assigned |
508 | * | |
3b11a1de DH |
509 | * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current |
510 | * process, returning the old set for later reversion. | |
d84f4f99 DH |
511 | */ |
512 | const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new) | |
513 | { | |
514 | const struct cred *old = current->cred; | |
515 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
516 | kdebug("override_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new, |
517 | atomic_read(&new->usage), | |
518 | read_cred_subscribers(new)); | |
519 | ||
520 | validate_creds(old); | |
521 | validate_creds(new); | |
522 | get_cred(new); | |
523 | alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1); | |
524 | rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new); | |
525 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1); | |
526 | ||
527 | kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%d,%d}", old, | |
528 | atomic_read(&old->usage), | |
529 | read_cred_subscribers(old)); | |
d84f4f99 DH |
530 | return old; |
531 | } | |
532 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds); | |
533 | ||
534 | /** | |
3b11a1de | 535 | * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override |
d84f4f99 DH |
536 | * @old: The credentials to be restored |
537 | * | |
3b11a1de DH |
538 | * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set, |
539 | * discarding the override set. | |
d84f4f99 DH |
540 | */ |
541 | void revert_creds(const struct cred *old) | |
542 | { | |
543 | const struct cred *override = current->cred; | |
544 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
545 | kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%d,%d})", old, |
546 | atomic_read(&old->usage), | |
547 | read_cred_subscribers(old)); | |
548 | ||
549 | validate_creds(old); | |
550 | validate_creds(override); | |
551 | alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1); | |
d84f4f99 | 552 | rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old); |
e0e81739 | 553 | alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1); |
d84f4f99 DH |
554 | put_cred(override); |
555 | } | |
556 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds); | |
557 | ||
558 | /* | |
559 | * initialise the credentials stuff | |
560 | */ | |
561 | void __init cred_init(void) | |
562 | { | |
563 | /* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */ | |
564 | cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred), | |
565 | 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL); | |
566 | } | |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
567 | |
568 | /** | |
569 | * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service | |
570 | * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference | |
571 | * | |
572 | * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service. This can then be used to | |
573 | * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that | |
574 | * task that requires a different subjective context. | |
575 | * | |
576 | * @daemon is used to provide a base for the security record, but can be NULL. | |
577 | * If @daemon is supplied, then the security data will be derived from that; | |
578 | * otherwise they'll be set to 0 and no groups, full capabilities and no keys. | |
579 | * | |
580 | * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired. | |
581 | * | |
582 | * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory. | |
583 | * | |
584 | * Does not take, and does not return holding current->cred_replace_mutex. | |
585 | */ | |
586 | struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon) | |
587 | { | |
588 | const struct cred *old; | |
589 | struct cred *new; | |
590 | ||
591 | new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); | |
592 | if (!new) | |
593 | return NULL; | |
594 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
595 | kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new); |
596 | ||
3a3b7ce9 DH |
597 | if (daemon) |
598 | old = get_task_cred(daemon); | |
599 | else | |
600 | old = get_cred(&init_cred); | |
601 | ||
e0e81739 DH |
602 | validate_creds(old); |
603 | ||
43529c97 | 604 | *new = *old; |
fb2b2a1d TH |
605 | atomic_set(&new->usage, 1); |
606 | set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); | |
3a3b7ce9 | 607 | get_uid(new->user); |
0093ccb6 | 608 | get_user_ns(new->user_ns); |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
609 | get_group_info(new->group_info); |
610 | ||
611 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS | |
3a50597d DH |
612 | new->session_keyring = NULL; |
613 | new->process_keyring = NULL; | |
3a3b7ce9 | 614 | new->thread_keyring = NULL; |
3a50597d | 615 | new->request_key_auth = NULL; |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
616 | new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING; |
617 | #endif | |
618 | ||
619 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY | |
620 | new->security = NULL; | |
621 | #endif | |
622 | if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0) | |
623 | goto error; | |
624 | ||
3a3b7ce9 | 625 | put_cred(old); |
e0e81739 | 626 | validate_creds(new); |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
627 | return new; |
628 | ||
629 | error: | |
630 | put_cred(new); | |
0de33681 | 631 | put_cred(old); |
3a3b7ce9 DH |
632 | return NULL; |
633 | } | |
634 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred); | |
635 | ||
636 | /** | |
637 | * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials | |
638 | * @new: The credentials to alter | |
639 | * @secid: The LSM security ID to set | |
640 | * | |
641 | * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective | |
642 | * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. | |
643 | */ | |
644 | int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid) | |
645 | { | |
646 | return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid); | |
647 | } | |
648 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override); | |
649 | ||
650 | /** | |
651 | * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials | |
652 | * @new: The credentials to alter | |
653 | * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from. | |
654 | * | |
655 | * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective | |
656 | * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. The | |
657 | * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be | |
658 | * interpreted by the LSM. | |
659 | */ | |
660 | int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx) | |
661 | { | |
662 | u32 secid; | |
663 | int ret; | |
664 | ||
665 | ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid); | |
666 | if (ret < 0) | |
667 | return ret; | |
668 | ||
669 | return set_security_override(new, secid); | |
670 | } | |
671 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx); | |
672 | ||
673 | /** | |
674 | * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials | |
675 | * @new: The credentials to alter | |
676 | * @inode: The inode to take the context from | |
677 | * | |
678 | * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same | |
679 | * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have | |
680 | * the same MAC context as that inode. | |
681 | */ | |
682 | int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode) | |
683 | { | |
684 | new->fsuid = inode->i_uid; | |
685 | new->fsgid = inode->i_gid; | |
686 | return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode); | |
687 | } | |
688 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as); | |
e0e81739 DH |
689 | |
690 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS | |
691 | ||
74908a00 AM |
692 | bool creds_are_invalid(const struct cred *cred) |
693 | { | |
694 | if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC) | |
695 | return true; | |
74908a00 | 696 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX |
2edeaa34 TH |
697 | /* |
698 | * cred->security == NULL if security_cred_alloc_blank() or | |
699 | * security_prepare_creds() returned an error. | |
700 | */ | |
701 | if (selinux_is_enabled() && cred->security) { | |
74908a00 AM |
702 | if ((unsigned long) cred->security < PAGE_SIZE) |
703 | return true; | |
704 | if ((*(u32 *)cred->security & 0xffffff00) == | |
705 | (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8)) | |
706 | return true; | |
707 | } | |
708 | #endif | |
709 | return false; | |
710 | } | |
764db03f | 711 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(creds_are_invalid); |
74908a00 | 712 | |
e0e81739 DH |
713 | /* |
714 | * dump invalid credentials | |
715 | */ | |
716 | static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label, | |
717 | const struct task_struct *tsk) | |
718 | { | |
719 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n", | |
720 | label, cred, | |
721 | cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "", | |
722 | cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "", | |
723 | cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : ""); | |
724 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n", | |
725 | cred->magic, cred->put_addr); | |
726 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%d, subscr=%d\n", | |
727 | atomic_read(&cred->usage), | |
728 | read_cred_subscribers(cred)); | |
729 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", | |
c9235f48 EB |
730 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->uid), |
731 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->euid), | |
732 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->suid), | |
733 | from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid)); | |
e0e81739 | 734 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", |
c9235f48 EB |
735 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->gid), |
736 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->egid), | |
737 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->sgid), | |
738 | from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid)); | |
e0e81739 DH |
739 | #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY |
740 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security); | |
741 | if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE && | |
742 | (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) != | |
743 | (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))) | |
744 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n", | |
745 | ((u32*)cred->security)[0], | |
746 | ((u32*)cred->security)[1]); | |
747 | #endif | |
748 | } | |
749 | ||
750 | /* | |
751 | * report use of invalid credentials | |
752 | */ | |
753 | void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line) | |
754 | { | |
755 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n"); | |
756 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); | |
757 | dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current); | |
758 | BUG(); | |
759 | } | |
760 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds); | |
761 | ||
762 | /* | |
763 | * check the credentials on a process | |
764 | */ | |
765 | void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk, | |
766 | const char *file, unsigned line) | |
767 | { | |
768 | if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) { | |
769 | if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 || | |
770 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) | |
771 | goto invalid_creds; | |
772 | } else { | |
773 | if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 || | |
774 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 || | |
775 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) || | |
776 | creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) | |
777 | goto invalid_creds; | |
778 | } | |
779 | return; | |
780 | ||
781 | invalid_creds: | |
782 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n"); | |
783 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); | |
784 | ||
785 | dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk); | |
786 | if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred) | |
787 | dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk); | |
788 | else | |
789 | printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n"); | |
790 | BUG(); | |
791 | } | |
792 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds); | |
793 | ||
794 | /* | |
795 | * check creds for do_exit() | |
796 | */ | |
797 | void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
798 | { | |
799 | kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%d,%d})", | |
800 | tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, | |
801 | atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage), | |
802 | read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); | |
803 | ||
804 | __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__); | |
805 | } | |
806 | ||
807 | #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */ |