Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
0793a61d | 1 | /* |
57c0c15b | 2 | * Performance events core code: |
0793a61d | 3 | * |
98144511 | 4 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
e7e7ee2e IM |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com> | |
d36b6910 | 7 | * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com> |
7b732a75 | 8 | * |
57c0c15b | 9 | * For licensing details see kernel-base/COPYING |
0793a61d TG |
10 | */ |
11 | ||
12 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
b9cacc7b | 13 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
0793a61d TG |
14 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
15 | #include <linux/smp.h> | |
2e80a82a | 16 | #include <linux/idr.h> |
04289bb9 | 17 | #include <linux/file.h> |
0793a61d | 18 | #include <linux/poll.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 19 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
76e1d904 | 20 | #include <linux/hash.h> |
12351ef8 | 21 | #include <linux/tick.h> |
0793a61d | 22 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
22a4f650 | 23 | #include <linux/dcache.h> |
0793a61d | 24 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
22a4f650 | 25 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
c277443c | 26 | #include <linux/reboot.h> |
b9cacc7b | 27 | #include <linux/vmstat.h> |
abe43400 | 28 | #include <linux/device.h> |
6e5fdeed | 29 | #include <linux/export.h> |
906010b2 | 30 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
b9cacc7b PZ |
31 | #include <linux/hardirq.h> |
32 | #include <linux/rculist.h> | |
0793a61d TG |
33 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
34 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> | |
aa9c4c0f | 36 | #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> |
39bed6cb | 37 | #include <linux/cgroup.h> |
cdd6c482 | 38 | #include <linux/perf_event.h> |
af658dca | 39 | #include <linux/trace_events.h> |
3c502e7a | 40 | #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> |
c5ebcedb | 41 | #include <linux/mm_types.h> |
c464c76e | 42 | #include <linux/module.h> |
f972eb63 | 43 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
b3f20785 | 44 | #include <linux/compat.h> |
2541517c AS |
45 | #include <linux/bpf.h> |
46 | #include <linux/filter.h> | |
0793a61d | 47 | |
76369139 FW |
48 | #include "internal.h" |
49 | ||
4e193bd4 TB |
50 | #include <asm/irq_regs.h> |
51 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
52 | static struct workqueue_struct *perf_wq; |
53 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
54 | typedef int (*remote_function_f)(void *); |
55 | ||
fe4b04fa | 56 | struct remote_function_call { |
e7e7ee2e | 57 | struct task_struct *p; |
272325c4 | 58 | remote_function_f func; |
e7e7ee2e IM |
59 | void *info; |
60 | int ret; | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
61 | }; |
62 | ||
63 | static void remote_function(void *data) | |
64 | { | |
65 | struct remote_function_call *tfc = data; | |
66 | struct task_struct *p = tfc->p; | |
67 | ||
68 | if (p) { | |
69 | tfc->ret = -EAGAIN; | |
70 | if (task_cpu(p) != smp_processor_id() || !task_curr(p)) | |
71 | return; | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | tfc->ret = tfc->func(tfc->info); | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | /** | |
78 | * task_function_call - call a function on the cpu on which a task runs | |
79 | * @p: the task to evaluate | |
80 | * @func: the function to be called | |
81 | * @info: the function call argument | |
82 | * | |
83 | * Calls the function @func when the task is currently running. This might | |
84 | * be on the current CPU, which just calls the function directly | |
85 | * | |
86 | * returns: @func return value, or | |
87 | * -ESRCH - when the process isn't running | |
88 | * -EAGAIN - when the process moved away | |
89 | */ | |
90 | static int | |
272325c4 | 91 | task_function_call(struct task_struct *p, remote_function_f func, void *info) |
fe4b04fa PZ |
92 | { |
93 | struct remote_function_call data = { | |
e7e7ee2e IM |
94 | .p = p, |
95 | .func = func, | |
96 | .info = info, | |
97 | .ret = -ESRCH, /* No such (running) process */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
98 | }; |
99 | ||
100 | if (task_curr(p)) | |
101 | smp_call_function_single(task_cpu(p), remote_function, &data, 1); | |
102 | ||
103 | return data.ret; | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | /** | |
107 | * cpu_function_call - call a function on the cpu | |
108 | * @func: the function to be called | |
109 | * @info: the function call argument | |
110 | * | |
111 | * Calls the function @func on the remote cpu. | |
112 | * | |
113 | * returns: @func return value or -ENXIO when the cpu is offline | |
114 | */ | |
272325c4 | 115 | static int cpu_function_call(int cpu, remote_function_f func, void *info) |
fe4b04fa PZ |
116 | { |
117 | struct remote_function_call data = { | |
e7e7ee2e IM |
118 | .p = NULL, |
119 | .func = func, | |
120 | .info = info, | |
121 | .ret = -ENXIO, /* No such CPU */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
122 | }; |
123 | ||
124 | smp_call_function_single(cpu, remote_function, &data, 1); | |
125 | ||
126 | return data.ret; | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
f8697762 JO |
129 | #define EVENT_OWNER_KERNEL ((void *) -1) |
130 | ||
131 | static bool is_kernel_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
132 | { | |
133 | return event->owner == EVENT_OWNER_KERNEL; | |
134 | } | |
135 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
136 | #define PERF_FLAG_ALL (PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP |\ |
137 | PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT |\ | |
a21b0b35 YD |
138 | PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP |\ |
139 | PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC) | |
e5d1367f | 140 | |
bce38cd5 SE |
141 | /* |
142 | * branch priv levels that need permission checks | |
143 | */ | |
144 | #define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM \ | |
145 | (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL |\ | |
146 | PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV) | |
147 | ||
0b3fcf17 SE |
148 | enum event_type_t { |
149 | EVENT_FLEXIBLE = 0x1, | |
150 | EVENT_PINNED = 0x2, | |
151 | EVENT_ALL = EVENT_FLEXIBLE | EVENT_PINNED, | |
152 | }; | |
153 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
154 | /* |
155 | * perf_sched_events : >0 events exist | |
156 | * perf_cgroup_events: >0 per-cpu cgroup events exist on this cpu | |
157 | */ | |
c5905afb | 158 | struct static_key_deferred perf_sched_events __read_mostly; |
e5d1367f | 159 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, perf_cgroup_events); |
ba532500 | 160 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_sched_cb_usages); |
e5d1367f | 161 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
162 | static atomic_t nr_mmap_events __read_mostly; |
163 | static atomic_t nr_comm_events __read_mostly; | |
164 | static atomic_t nr_task_events __read_mostly; | |
948b26b6 | 165 | static atomic_t nr_freq_events __read_mostly; |
45ac1403 | 166 | static atomic_t nr_switch_events __read_mostly; |
9ee318a7 | 167 | |
108b02cf PZ |
168 | static LIST_HEAD(pmus); |
169 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmus_lock); | |
170 | static struct srcu_struct pmus_srcu; | |
171 | ||
0764771d | 172 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 173 | * perf event paranoia level: |
0fbdea19 IM |
174 | * -1 - not paranoid at all |
175 | * 0 - disallow raw tracepoint access for unpriv | |
cdd6c482 | 176 | * 1 - disallow cpu events for unpriv |
0fbdea19 | 177 | * 2 - disallow kernel profiling for unpriv |
0764771d | 178 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 179 | int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid __read_mostly = 1; |
0764771d | 180 | |
20443384 FW |
181 | /* Minimum for 512 kiB + 1 user control page */ |
182 | int sysctl_perf_event_mlock __read_mostly = 512 + (PAGE_SIZE / 1024); /* 'free' kiB per user */ | |
df58ab24 PZ |
183 | |
184 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 185 | * max perf event sample rate |
df58ab24 | 186 | */ |
14c63f17 DH |
187 | #define DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE 100000 |
188 | #define DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS (NSEC_PER_SEC / DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE) | |
189 | #define DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT 25 | |
190 | ||
191 | int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE; | |
192 | ||
193 | static int max_samples_per_tick __read_mostly = DIV_ROUND_UP(DEFAULT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE, HZ); | |
194 | static int perf_sample_period_ns __read_mostly = DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS; | |
195 | ||
d9494cb4 PZ |
196 | static int perf_sample_allowed_ns __read_mostly = |
197 | DEFAULT_SAMPLE_PERIOD_NS * DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT / 100; | |
14c63f17 DH |
198 | |
199 | void update_perf_cpu_limits(void) | |
200 | { | |
201 | u64 tmp = perf_sample_period_ns; | |
202 | ||
203 | tmp *= sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent; | |
e5302920 | 204 | do_div(tmp, 100); |
d9494cb4 | 205 | ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns) = tmp; |
14c63f17 | 206 | } |
163ec435 | 207 | |
9e630205 SE |
208 | static int perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx); |
209 | ||
163ec435 PZ |
210 | int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, |
211 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, | |
212 | loff_t *ppos) | |
213 | { | |
723478c8 | 214 | int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); |
163ec435 PZ |
215 | |
216 | if (ret || !write) | |
217 | return ret; | |
218 | ||
219 | max_samples_per_tick = DIV_ROUND_UP(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate, HZ); | |
14c63f17 DH |
220 | perf_sample_period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; |
221 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); | |
222 | ||
223 | return 0; | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent __read_mostly = DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT; | |
227 | ||
228 | int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | |
229 | void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, | |
230 | loff_t *ppos) | |
231 | { | |
232 | int ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); | |
233 | ||
234 | if (ret || !write) | |
235 | return ret; | |
236 | ||
237 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); | |
163ec435 PZ |
238 | |
239 | return 0; | |
240 | } | |
1ccd1549 | 241 | |
14c63f17 DH |
242 | /* |
243 | * perf samples are done in some very critical code paths (NMIs). | |
244 | * If they take too much CPU time, the system can lock up and not | |
245 | * get any real work done. This will drop the sample rate when | |
246 | * we detect that events are taking too long. | |
247 | */ | |
248 | #define NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES 128 | |
d9494cb4 | 249 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, running_sample_length); |
14c63f17 | 250 | |
6a02ad66 | 251 | static void perf_duration_warn(struct irq_work *w) |
14c63f17 | 252 | { |
6a02ad66 | 253 | u64 allowed_ns = ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns); |
14c63f17 | 254 | u64 avg_local_sample_len; |
e5302920 | 255 | u64 local_samples_len; |
6a02ad66 | 256 | |
4a32fea9 | 257 | local_samples_len = __this_cpu_read(running_sample_length); |
6a02ad66 PZ |
258 | avg_local_sample_len = local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; |
259 | ||
260 | printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING | |
261 | "perf interrupt took too long (%lld > %lld), lowering " | |
262 | "kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to %d\n", | |
cd578abb | 263 | avg_local_sample_len, allowed_ns >> 1, |
6a02ad66 PZ |
264 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate); |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(perf_duration_work, perf_duration_warn); | |
268 | ||
269 | void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns) | |
270 | { | |
d9494cb4 | 271 | u64 allowed_ns = ACCESS_ONCE(perf_sample_allowed_ns); |
6a02ad66 PZ |
272 | u64 avg_local_sample_len; |
273 | u64 local_samples_len; | |
14c63f17 | 274 | |
d9494cb4 | 275 | if (allowed_ns == 0) |
14c63f17 DH |
276 | return; |
277 | ||
278 | /* decay the counter by 1 average sample */ | |
4a32fea9 | 279 | local_samples_len = __this_cpu_read(running_sample_length); |
14c63f17 DH |
280 | local_samples_len -= local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; |
281 | local_samples_len += sample_len_ns; | |
4a32fea9 | 282 | __this_cpu_write(running_sample_length, local_samples_len); |
14c63f17 DH |
283 | |
284 | /* | |
285 | * note: this will be biased artifically low until we have | |
286 | * seen NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES. Doing it this way keeps us | |
287 | * from having to maintain a count. | |
288 | */ | |
289 | avg_local_sample_len = local_samples_len/NR_ACCUMULATED_SAMPLES; | |
290 | ||
d9494cb4 | 291 | if (avg_local_sample_len <= allowed_ns) |
14c63f17 DH |
292 | return; |
293 | ||
294 | if (max_samples_per_tick <= 1) | |
295 | return; | |
296 | ||
297 | max_samples_per_tick = DIV_ROUND_UP(max_samples_per_tick, 2); | |
298 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate = max_samples_per_tick * HZ; | |
299 | perf_sample_period_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC / sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate; | |
300 | ||
14c63f17 | 301 | update_perf_cpu_limits(); |
6a02ad66 | 302 | |
cd578abb PZ |
303 | if (!irq_work_queue(&perf_duration_work)) { |
304 | early_printk("perf interrupt took too long (%lld > %lld), lowering " | |
305 | "kernel.perf_event_max_sample_rate to %d\n", | |
306 | avg_local_sample_len, allowed_ns >> 1, | |
307 | sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate); | |
308 | } | |
14c63f17 DH |
309 | } |
310 | ||
cdd6c482 | 311 | static atomic64_t perf_event_id; |
a96bbc16 | 312 | |
0b3fcf17 SE |
313 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
314 | enum event_type_t event_type); | |
315 | ||
316 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
e5d1367f SE |
317 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
318 | struct task_struct *task); | |
319 | ||
320 | static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx); | |
321 | static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event); | |
0b3fcf17 | 322 | |
cdd6c482 | 323 | void __weak perf_event_print_debug(void) { } |
0793a61d | 324 | |
84c79910 | 325 | extern __weak const char *perf_pmu_name(void) |
0793a61d | 326 | { |
84c79910 | 327 | return "pmu"; |
0793a61d TG |
328 | } |
329 | ||
0b3fcf17 SE |
330 | static inline u64 perf_clock(void) |
331 | { | |
332 | return local_clock(); | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
335 | static inline u64 perf_event_clock(struct perf_event *event) |
336 | { | |
337 | return event->clock(); | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
340 | static inline struct perf_cpu_context * |
341 | __get_cpu_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
342 | { | |
343 | return this_cpu_ptr(ctx->pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
facc4307 PZ |
346 | static void perf_ctx_lock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
347 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
348 | { | |
349 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); | |
350 | if (ctx) | |
351 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | static void perf_ctx_unlock(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
355 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
356 | { | |
357 | if (ctx) | |
358 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
359 | raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->ctx.lock); | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
362 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF |
363 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
364 | static inline bool |
365 | perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
366 | { | |
367 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
368 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); | |
369 | ||
ef824fa1 TH |
370 | /* @event doesn't care about cgroup */ |
371 | if (!event->cgrp) | |
372 | return true; | |
373 | ||
374 | /* wants specific cgroup scope but @cpuctx isn't associated with any */ | |
375 | if (!cpuctx->cgrp) | |
376 | return false; | |
377 | ||
378 | /* | |
379 | * Cgroup scoping is recursive. An event enabled for a cgroup is | |
380 | * also enabled for all its descendant cgroups. If @cpuctx's | |
381 | * cgroup is a descendant of @event's (the test covers identity | |
382 | * case), it's a match. | |
383 | */ | |
384 | return cgroup_is_descendant(cpuctx->cgrp->css.cgroup, | |
385 | event->cgrp->css.cgroup); | |
e5d1367f SE |
386 | } |
387 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
388 | static inline void perf_detach_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) |
389 | { | |
4e2ba650 | 390 | css_put(&event->cgrp->css); |
e5d1367f SE |
391 | event->cgrp = NULL; |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | static inline int is_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
395 | { | |
396 | return event->cgrp != NULL; | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
400 | { | |
401 | struct perf_cgroup_info *t; | |
402 | ||
403 | t = per_cpu_ptr(event->cgrp->info, event->cpu); | |
404 | return t->time; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | static inline void __update_cgrp_time(struct perf_cgroup *cgrp) | |
408 | { | |
409 | struct perf_cgroup_info *info; | |
410 | u64 now; | |
411 | ||
412 | now = perf_clock(); | |
413 | ||
414 | info = this_cpu_ptr(cgrp->info); | |
415 | ||
416 | info->time += now - info->timestamp; | |
417 | info->timestamp = now; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) | |
421 | { | |
422 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp_out = cpuctx->cgrp; | |
423 | if (cgrp_out) | |
424 | __update_cgrp_time(cgrp_out); | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
428 | { | |
3f7cce3c SE |
429 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; |
430 | ||
e5d1367f | 431 | /* |
3f7cce3c SE |
432 | * ensure we access cgroup data only when needed and |
433 | * when we know the cgroup is pinned (css_get) | |
e5d1367f | 434 | */ |
3f7cce3c | 435 | if (!is_cgroup_event(event)) |
e5d1367f SE |
436 | return; |
437 | ||
3f7cce3c SE |
438 | cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(current); |
439 | /* | |
440 | * Do not update time when cgroup is not active | |
441 | */ | |
442 | if (cgrp == event->cgrp) | |
443 | __update_cgrp_time(event->cgrp); | |
e5d1367f SE |
444 | } |
445 | ||
446 | static inline void | |
3f7cce3c SE |
447 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(struct task_struct *task, |
448 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
e5d1367f SE |
449 | { |
450 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; | |
451 | struct perf_cgroup_info *info; | |
452 | ||
3f7cce3c SE |
453 | /* |
454 | * ctx->lock held by caller | |
455 | * ensure we do not access cgroup data | |
456 | * unless we have the cgroup pinned (css_get) | |
457 | */ | |
458 | if (!task || !ctx->nr_cgroups) | |
e5d1367f SE |
459 | return; |
460 | ||
461 | cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task); | |
462 | info = this_cpu_ptr(cgrp->info); | |
3f7cce3c | 463 | info->timestamp = ctx->timestamp; |
e5d1367f SE |
464 | } |
465 | ||
466 | #define PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT 0x1 /* cgroup switch out every event */ | |
467 | #define PERF_CGROUP_SWIN 0x2 /* cgroup switch in events based on task */ | |
468 | ||
469 | /* | |
470 | * reschedule events based on the cgroup constraint of task. | |
471 | * | |
472 | * mode SWOUT : schedule out everything | |
473 | * mode SWIN : schedule in based on cgroup for next | |
474 | */ | |
475 | void perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task, int mode) | |
476 | { | |
477 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
478 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
479 | unsigned long flags; | |
480 | ||
481 | /* | |
482 | * disable interrupts to avoid geting nr_cgroup | |
483 | * changes via __perf_event_disable(). Also | |
484 | * avoids preemption. | |
485 | */ | |
486 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
487 | ||
488 | /* | |
489 | * we reschedule only in the presence of cgroup | |
490 | * constrained events. | |
491 | */ | |
492 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
493 | ||
494 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
e5d1367f | 495 | cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
95cf59ea PZ |
496 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu) |
497 | continue; /* ensure we process each cpuctx once */ | |
e5d1367f | 498 | |
e5d1367f SE |
499 | /* |
500 | * perf_cgroup_events says at least one | |
501 | * context on this CPU has cgroup events. | |
502 | * | |
503 | * ctx->nr_cgroups reports the number of cgroup | |
504 | * events for a context. | |
505 | */ | |
506 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_cgroups > 0) { | |
facc4307 PZ |
507 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
508 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
e5d1367f SE |
509 | |
510 | if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT) { | |
511 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); | |
512 | /* | |
513 | * must not be done before ctxswout due | |
514 | * to event_filter_match() in event_sched_out() | |
515 | */ | |
516 | cpuctx->cgrp = NULL; | |
517 | } | |
518 | ||
519 | if (mode & PERF_CGROUP_SWIN) { | |
e566b76e | 520 | WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp); |
95cf59ea PZ |
521 | /* |
522 | * set cgrp before ctxsw in to allow | |
523 | * event_filter_match() to not have to pass | |
524 | * task around | |
e5d1367f SE |
525 | */ |
526 | cpuctx->cgrp = perf_cgroup_from_task(task); | |
527 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL, task); | |
528 | } | |
facc4307 PZ |
529 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
530 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
e5d1367f | 531 | } |
e5d1367f SE |
532 | } |
533 | ||
534 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
535 | ||
536 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
537 | } | |
538 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
539 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
540 | struct task_struct *next) | |
e5d1367f | 541 | { |
a8d757ef SE |
542 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp1; |
543 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp2 = NULL; | |
544 | ||
545 | /* | |
546 | * we come here when we know perf_cgroup_events > 0 | |
547 | */ | |
548 | cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(task); | |
549 | ||
550 | /* | |
551 | * next is NULL when called from perf_event_enable_on_exec() | |
552 | * that will systematically cause a cgroup_switch() | |
553 | */ | |
554 | if (next) | |
555 | cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next); | |
556 | ||
557 | /* | |
558 | * only schedule out current cgroup events if we know | |
559 | * that we are switching to a different cgroup. Otherwise, | |
560 | * do no touch the cgroup events. | |
561 | */ | |
562 | if (cgrp1 != cgrp2) | |
563 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT); | |
e5d1367f SE |
564 | } |
565 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
566 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
567 | struct task_struct *task) | |
e5d1367f | 568 | { |
a8d757ef SE |
569 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp1; |
570 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp2 = NULL; | |
571 | ||
572 | /* | |
573 | * we come here when we know perf_cgroup_events > 0 | |
574 | */ | |
575 | cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(task); | |
576 | ||
577 | /* prev can never be NULL */ | |
578 | cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev); | |
579 | ||
580 | /* | |
581 | * only need to schedule in cgroup events if we are changing | |
582 | * cgroup during ctxsw. Cgroup events were not scheduled | |
583 | * out of ctxsw out if that was not the case. | |
584 | */ | |
585 | if (cgrp1 != cgrp2) | |
586 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWIN); | |
e5d1367f SE |
587 | } |
588 | ||
589 | static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, | |
590 | struct perf_event_attr *attr, | |
591 | struct perf_event *group_leader) | |
592 | { | |
593 | struct perf_cgroup *cgrp; | |
594 | struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; | |
2903ff01 AV |
595 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); |
596 | int ret = 0; | |
e5d1367f | 597 | |
2903ff01 | 598 | if (!f.file) |
e5d1367f SE |
599 | return -EBADF; |
600 | ||
b583043e | 601 | css = css_tryget_online_from_dir(f.file->f_path.dentry, |
ec903c0c | 602 | &perf_event_cgrp_subsys); |
3db272c0 LZ |
603 | if (IS_ERR(css)) { |
604 | ret = PTR_ERR(css); | |
605 | goto out; | |
606 | } | |
e5d1367f SE |
607 | |
608 | cgrp = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); | |
609 | event->cgrp = cgrp; | |
610 | ||
611 | /* | |
612 | * all events in a group must monitor | |
613 | * the same cgroup because a task belongs | |
614 | * to only one perf cgroup at a time | |
615 | */ | |
616 | if (group_leader && group_leader->cgrp != cgrp) { | |
617 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
618 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
e5d1367f | 619 | } |
3db272c0 | 620 | out: |
2903ff01 | 621 | fdput(f); |
e5d1367f SE |
622 | return ret; |
623 | } | |
624 | ||
625 | static inline void | |
626 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
627 | { | |
628 | struct perf_cgroup_info *t; | |
629 | t = per_cpu_ptr(event->cgrp->info, event->cpu); | |
630 | event->shadow_ctx_time = now - t->timestamp; | |
631 | } | |
632 | ||
633 | static inline void | |
634 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(struct perf_event *event) | |
635 | { | |
636 | /* | |
637 | * when the current task's perf cgroup does not match | |
638 | * the event's, we need to remember to call the | |
639 | * perf_mark_enable() function the first time a task with | |
640 | * a matching perf cgroup is scheduled in. | |
641 | */ | |
642 | if (is_cgroup_event(event) && !perf_cgroup_match(event)) | |
643 | event->cgrp_defer_enabled = 1; | |
644 | } | |
645 | ||
646 | static inline void | |
647 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, | |
648 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
649 | { | |
650 | struct perf_event *sub; | |
651 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); | |
652 | ||
653 | if (!event->cgrp_defer_enabled) | |
654 | return; | |
655 | ||
656 | event->cgrp_defer_enabled = 0; | |
657 | ||
658 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - event->total_time_enabled; | |
659 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
660 | if (sub->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { | |
661 | sub->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - sub->total_time_enabled; | |
662 | sub->cgrp_defer_enabled = 0; | |
663 | } | |
664 | } | |
665 | } | |
666 | #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ | |
667 | ||
668 | static inline bool | |
669 | perf_cgroup_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
670 | { | |
671 | return true; | |
672 | } | |
673 | ||
674 | static inline void perf_detach_cgroup(struct perf_event *event) | |
675 | {} | |
676 | ||
677 | static inline int is_cgroup_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
678 | { | |
679 | return 0; | |
680 | } | |
681 | ||
682 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_cgrp_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
683 | { | |
684 | return 0; | |
685 | } | |
686 | ||
687 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
688 | { | |
689 | } | |
690 | ||
691 | static inline void update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) | |
692 | { | |
693 | } | |
694 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
695 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
696 | struct task_struct *next) | |
e5d1367f SE |
697 | { |
698 | } | |
699 | ||
a8d757ef SE |
700 | static inline void perf_cgroup_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
701 | struct task_struct *task) | |
e5d1367f SE |
702 | { |
703 | } | |
704 | ||
705 | static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(pid_t pid, struct perf_event *event, | |
706 | struct perf_event_attr *attr, | |
707 | struct perf_event *group_leader) | |
708 | { | |
709 | return -EINVAL; | |
710 | } | |
711 | ||
712 | static inline void | |
3f7cce3c SE |
713 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(struct task_struct *task, |
714 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
e5d1367f SE |
715 | { |
716 | } | |
717 | ||
718 | void | |
719 | perf_cgroup_switch(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *next) | |
720 | { | |
721 | } | |
722 | ||
723 | static inline void | |
724 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
725 | { | |
726 | } | |
727 | ||
728 | static inline u64 perf_cgroup_event_time(struct perf_event *event) | |
729 | { | |
730 | return 0; | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
733 | static inline void | |
734 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(struct perf_event *event) | |
735 | { | |
736 | } | |
737 | ||
738 | static inline void | |
739 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event, | |
740 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
741 | { | |
742 | } | |
743 | #endif | |
744 | ||
9e630205 SE |
745 | /* |
746 | * set default to be dependent on timer tick just | |
747 | * like original code | |
748 | */ | |
749 | #define PERF_CPU_HRTIMER (1000 / HZ) | |
750 | /* | |
751 | * function must be called with interrupts disbled | |
752 | */ | |
272325c4 | 753 | static enum hrtimer_restart perf_mux_hrtimer_handler(struct hrtimer *hr) |
9e630205 SE |
754 | { |
755 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
9e630205 SE |
756 | int rotations = 0; |
757 | ||
758 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
759 | ||
760 | cpuctx = container_of(hr, struct perf_cpu_context, hrtimer); | |
9e630205 SE |
761 | rotations = perf_rotate_context(cpuctx); |
762 | ||
4cfafd30 PZ |
763 | raw_spin_lock(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); |
764 | if (rotations) | |
9e630205 | 765 | hrtimer_forward_now(hr, cpuctx->hrtimer_interval); |
4cfafd30 PZ |
766 | else |
767 | cpuctx->hrtimer_active = 0; | |
768 | raw_spin_unlock(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); | |
9e630205 | 769 | |
4cfafd30 | 770 | return rotations ? HRTIMER_RESTART : HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
9e630205 SE |
771 | } |
772 | ||
272325c4 | 773 | static void __perf_mux_hrtimer_init(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, int cpu) |
9e630205 | 774 | { |
272325c4 | 775 | struct hrtimer *timer = &cpuctx->hrtimer; |
9e630205 | 776 | struct pmu *pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; |
272325c4 | 777 | u64 interval; |
9e630205 SE |
778 | |
779 | /* no multiplexing needed for SW PMU */ | |
780 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) | |
781 | return; | |
782 | ||
62b85639 SE |
783 | /* |
784 | * check default is sane, if not set then force to | |
785 | * default interval (1/tick) | |
786 | */ | |
272325c4 PZ |
787 | interval = pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms; |
788 | if (interval < 1) | |
789 | interval = pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = PERF_CPU_HRTIMER; | |
62b85639 | 790 | |
272325c4 | 791 | cpuctx->hrtimer_interval = ns_to_ktime(NSEC_PER_MSEC * interval); |
9e630205 | 792 | |
4cfafd30 PZ |
793 | raw_spin_lock_init(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock); |
794 | hrtimer_init(timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); | |
272325c4 | 795 | timer->function = perf_mux_hrtimer_handler; |
9e630205 SE |
796 | } |
797 | ||
272325c4 | 798 | static int perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
9e630205 | 799 | { |
272325c4 | 800 | struct hrtimer *timer = &cpuctx->hrtimer; |
9e630205 | 801 | struct pmu *pmu = cpuctx->ctx.pmu; |
4cfafd30 | 802 | unsigned long flags; |
9e630205 SE |
803 | |
804 | /* not for SW PMU */ | |
805 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == perf_sw_context) | |
272325c4 | 806 | return 0; |
9e630205 | 807 | |
4cfafd30 PZ |
808 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock, flags); |
809 | if (!cpuctx->hrtimer_active) { | |
810 | cpuctx->hrtimer_active = 1; | |
811 | hrtimer_forward_now(timer, cpuctx->hrtimer_interval); | |
812 | hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); | |
813 | } | |
814 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpuctx->hrtimer_lock, flags); | |
9e630205 | 815 | |
272325c4 | 816 | return 0; |
9e630205 SE |
817 | } |
818 | ||
33696fc0 | 819 | void perf_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu) |
9e35ad38 | 820 | { |
33696fc0 PZ |
821 | int *count = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
822 | if (!(*count)++) | |
823 | pmu->pmu_disable(pmu); | |
9e35ad38 | 824 | } |
9e35ad38 | 825 | |
33696fc0 | 826 | void perf_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu) |
9e35ad38 | 827 | { |
33696fc0 PZ |
828 | int *count = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
829 | if (!--(*count)) | |
830 | pmu->pmu_enable(pmu); | |
9e35ad38 | 831 | } |
9e35ad38 | 832 | |
2fde4f94 | 833 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, active_ctx_list); |
e9d2b064 PZ |
834 | |
835 | /* | |
2fde4f94 MR |
836 | * perf_event_ctx_activate(), perf_event_ctx_deactivate(), and |
837 | * perf_event_task_tick() are fully serialized because they're strictly cpu | |
838 | * affine and perf_event_ctx{activate,deactivate} are called with IRQs | |
839 | * disabled, while perf_event_task_tick is called from IRQ context. | |
e9d2b064 | 840 | */ |
2fde4f94 | 841 | static void perf_event_ctx_activate(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
9e35ad38 | 842 | { |
2fde4f94 | 843 | struct list_head *head = this_cpu_ptr(&active_ctx_list); |
b5ab4cd5 | 844 | |
e9d2b064 | 845 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
b5ab4cd5 | 846 | |
2fde4f94 MR |
847 | WARN_ON(!list_empty(&ctx->active_ctx_list)); |
848 | ||
849 | list_add(&ctx->active_ctx_list, head); | |
850 | } | |
851 | ||
852 | static void perf_event_ctx_deactivate(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
853 | { | |
854 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
855 | ||
856 | WARN_ON(list_empty(&ctx->active_ctx_list)); | |
857 | ||
858 | list_del_init(&ctx->active_ctx_list); | |
9e35ad38 | 859 | } |
9e35ad38 | 860 | |
cdd6c482 | 861 | static void get_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 862 | { |
e5289d4a | 863 | WARN_ON(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)); |
a63eaf34 PM |
864 | } |
865 | ||
4af57ef2 YZ |
866 | static void free_ctx(struct rcu_head *head) |
867 | { | |
868 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
869 | ||
870 | ctx = container_of(head, struct perf_event_context, rcu_head); | |
871 | kfree(ctx->task_ctx_data); | |
872 | kfree(ctx); | |
873 | } | |
874 | ||
cdd6c482 | 875 | static void put_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 876 | { |
564c2b21 PM |
877 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->refcount)) { |
878 | if (ctx->parent_ctx) | |
879 | put_ctx(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
c93f7669 PM |
880 | if (ctx->task) |
881 | put_task_struct(ctx->task); | |
4af57ef2 | 882 | call_rcu(&ctx->rcu_head, free_ctx); |
564c2b21 | 883 | } |
a63eaf34 PM |
884 | } |
885 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
886 | /* |
887 | * Because of perf_event::ctx migration in sys_perf_event_open::move_group and | |
888 | * perf_pmu_migrate_context() we need some magic. | |
889 | * | |
890 | * Those places that change perf_event::ctx will hold both | |
891 | * perf_event_ctx::mutex of the 'old' and 'new' ctx value. | |
892 | * | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
893 | * Lock ordering is by mutex address. There are two other sites where |
894 | * perf_event_context::mutex nests and those are: | |
895 | * | |
896 | * - perf_event_exit_task_context() [ child , 0 ] | |
897 | * __perf_event_exit_task() | |
898 | * sync_child_event() | |
899 | * put_event() [ parent, 1 ] | |
900 | * | |
901 | * - perf_event_init_context() [ parent, 0 ] | |
902 | * inherit_task_group() | |
903 | * inherit_group() | |
904 | * inherit_event() | |
905 | * perf_event_alloc() | |
906 | * perf_init_event() | |
907 | * perf_try_init_event() [ child , 1 ] | |
908 | * | |
909 | * While it appears there is an obvious deadlock here -- the parent and child | |
910 | * nesting levels are inverted between the two. This is in fact safe because | |
911 | * life-time rules separate them. That is an exiting task cannot fork, and a | |
912 | * spawning task cannot (yet) exit. | |
913 | * | |
914 | * But remember that that these are parent<->child context relations, and | |
915 | * migration does not affect children, therefore these two orderings should not | |
916 | * interact. | |
f63a8daa PZ |
917 | * |
918 | * The change in perf_event::ctx does not affect children (as claimed above) | |
919 | * because the sys_perf_event_open() case will install a new event and break | |
920 | * the ctx parent<->child relation, and perf_pmu_migrate_context() is only | |
921 | * concerned with cpuctx and that doesn't have children. | |
922 | * | |
923 | * The places that change perf_event::ctx will issue: | |
924 | * | |
925 | * perf_remove_from_context(); | |
926 | * synchronize_rcu(); | |
927 | * perf_install_in_context(); | |
928 | * | |
929 | * to affect the change. The remove_from_context() + synchronize_rcu() should | |
930 | * quiesce the event, after which we can install it in the new location. This | |
931 | * means that only external vectors (perf_fops, prctl) can perturb the event | |
932 | * while in transit. Therefore all such accessors should also acquire | |
933 | * perf_event_context::mutex to serialize against this. | |
934 | * | |
935 | * However; because event->ctx can change while we're waiting to acquire | |
936 | * ctx->mutex we must be careful and use the below perf_event_ctx_lock() | |
937 | * function. | |
938 | * | |
939 | * Lock order: | |
940 | * task_struct::perf_event_mutex | |
941 | * perf_event_context::mutex | |
942 | * perf_event_context::lock | |
943 | * perf_event::child_mutex; | |
944 | * perf_event::mmap_mutex | |
945 | * mmap_sem | |
946 | */ | |
a83fe28e PZ |
947 | static struct perf_event_context * |
948 | perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(struct perf_event *event, int nesting) | |
f63a8daa PZ |
949 | { |
950 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
951 | ||
952 | again: | |
953 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
954 | ctx = ACCESS_ONCE(event->ctx); | |
955 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)) { | |
956 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
957 | goto again; | |
958 | } | |
959 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
960 | ||
a83fe28e | 961 | mutex_lock_nested(&ctx->mutex, nesting); |
f63a8daa PZ |
962 | if (event->ctx != ctx) { |
963 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
964 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
965 | goto again; | |
966 | } | |
967 | ||
968 | return ctx; | |
969 | } | |
970 | ||
a83fe28e PZ |
971 | static inline struct perf_event_context * |
972 | perf_event_ctx_lock(struct perf_event *event) | |
973 | { | |
974 | return perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event, 0); | |
975 | } | |
976 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
977 | static void perf_event_ctx_unlock(struct perf_event *event, |
978 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
979 | { | |
980 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
981 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
982 | } | |
983 | ||
211de6eb PZ |
984 | /* |
985 | * This must be done under the ctx->lock, such as to serialize against | |
986 | * context_equiv(), therefore we cannot call put_ctx() since that might end up | |
987 | * calling scheduler related locks and ctx->lock nests inside those. | |
988 | */ | |
989 | static __must_check struct perf_event_context * | |
990 | unclone_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
71a851b4 | 991 | { |
211de6eb PZ |
992 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx = ctx->parent_ctx; |
993 | ||
994 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
995 | ||
996 | if (parent_ctx) | |
71a851b4 | 997 | ctx->parent_ctx = NULL; |
5a3126d4 | 998 | ctx->generation++; |
211de6eb PZ |
999 | |
1000 | return parent_ctx; | |
71a851b4 PZ |
1001 | } |
1002 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1003 | static u32 perf_event_pid(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p) |
1004 | { | |
1005 | /* | |
1006 | * only top level events have the pid namespace they were created in | |
1007 | */ | |
1008 | if (event->parent) | |
1009 | event = event->parent; | |
1010 | ||
1011 | return task_tgid_nr_ns(p, event->ns); | |
1012 | } | |
1013 | ||
1014 | static u32 perf_event_tid(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *p) | |
1015 | { | |
1016 | /* | |
1017 | * only top level events have the pid namespace they were created in | |
1018 | */ | |
1019 | if (event->parent) | |
1020 | event = event->parent; | |
1021 | ||
1022 | return task_pid_nr_ns(p, event->ns); | |
1023 | } | |
1024 | ||
7f453c24 | 1025 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1026 | * If we inherit events we want to return the parent event id |
7f453c24 PZ |
1027 | * to userspace. |
1028 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1029 | static u64 primary_event_id(struct perf_event *event) |
7f453c24 | 1030 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1031 | u64 id = event->id; |
7f453c24 | 1032 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1033 | if (event->parent) |
1034 | id = event->parent->id; | |
7f453c24 PZ |
1035 | |
1036 | return id; | |
1037 | } | |
1038 | ||
25346b93 | 1039 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1040 | * Get the perf_event_context for a task and lock it. |
25346b93 PM |
1041 | * This has to cope with with the fact that until it is locked, |
1042 | * the context could get moved to another task. | |
1043 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1044 | static struct perf_event_context * |
8dc85d54 | 1045 | perf_lock_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, unsigned long *flags) |
25346b93 | 1046 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1047 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
25346b93 | 1048 | |
9ed6060d | 1049 | retry: |
058ebd0e PZ |
1050 | /* |
1051 | * One of the few rules of preemptible RCU is that one cannot do | |
1052 | * rcu_read_unlock() while holding a scheduler (or nested) lock when | |
1053 | * part of the read side critical section was preemptible -- see | |
1054 | * rcu_read_unlock_special(). | |
1055 | * | |
1056 | * Since ctx->lock nests under rq->lock we must ensure the entire read | |
1057 | * side critical section is non-preemptible. | |
1058 | */ | |
1059 | preempt_disable(); | |
1060 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
8dc85d54 | 1061 | ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); |
25346b93 PM |
1062 | if (ctx) { |
1063 | /* | |
1064 | * If this context is a clone of another, it might | |
1065 | * get swapped for another underneath us by | |
cdd6c482 | 1066 | * perf_event_task_sched_out, though the |
25346b93 PM |
1067 | * rcu_read_lock() protects us from any context |
1068 | * getting freed. Lock the context and check if it | |
1069 | * got swapped before we could get the lock, and retry | |
1070 | * if so. If we locked the right context, then it | |
1071 | * can't get swapped on us any more. | |
1072 | */ | |
e625cce1 | 1073 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, *flags); |
8dc85d54 | 1074 | if (ctx != rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) { |
e625cce1 | 1075 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, *flags); |
058ebd0e PZ |
1076 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
1077 | preempt_enable(); | |
25346b93 PM |
1078 | goto retry; |
1079 | } | |
b49a9e7e PZ |
1080 | |
1081 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->refcount)) { | |
e625cce1 | 1082 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, *flags); |
b49a9e7e PZ |
1083 | ctx = NULL; |
1084 | } | |
25346b93 PM |
1085 | } |
1086 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
058ebd0e | 1087 | preempt_enable(); |
25346b93 PM |
1088 | return ctx; |
1089 | } | |
1090 | ||
1091 | /* | |
1092 | * Get the context for a task and increment its pin_count so it | |
1093 | * can't get swapped to another task. This also increments its | |
1094 | * reference count so that the context can't get freed. | |
1095 | */ | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
1096 | static struct perf_event_context * |
1097 | perf_pin_task_context(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn) | |
25346b93 | 1098 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1099 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
25346b93 PM |
1100 | unsigned long flags; |
1101 | ||
8dc85d54 | 1102 | ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1103 | if (ctx) { |
1104 | ++ctx->pin_count; | |
e625cce1 | 1105 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1106 | } |
1107 | return ctx; | |
1108 | } | |
1109 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1110 | static void perf_unpin_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
25346b93 PM |
1111 | { |
1112 | unsigned long flags; | |
1113 | ||
e625cce1 | 1114 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 | 1115 | --ctx->pin_count; |
e625cce1 | 1116 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
25346b93 PM |
1117 | } |
1118 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1119 | /* |
1120 | * Update the record of the current time in a context. | |
1121 | */ | |
1122 | static void update_context_time(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1123 | { | |
1124 | u64 now = perf_clock(); | |
1125 | ||
1126 | ctx->time += now - ctx->timestamp; | |
1127 | ctx->timestamp = now; | |
1128 | } | |
1129 | ||
4158755d SE |
1130 | static u64 perf_event_time(struct perf_event *event) |
1131 | { | |
1132 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
e5d1367f SE |
1133 | |
1134 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
1135 | return perf_cgroup_event_time(event); | |
1136 | ||
4158755d SE |
1137 | return ctx ? ctx->time : 0; |
1138 | } | |
1139 | ||
f67218c3 PZ |
1140 | /* |
1141 | * Update the total_time_enabled and total_time_running fields for a event. | |
b7526f0c | 1142 | * The caller of this function needs to hold the ctx->lock. |
f67218c3 PZ |
1143 | */ |
1144 | static void update_event_times(struct perf_event *event) | |
1145 | { | |
1146 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
1147 | u64 run_end; | |
1148 | ||
1149 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE || | |
1150 | event->group_leader->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
1151 | return; | |
e5d1367f SE |
1152 | /* |
1153 | * in cgroup mode, time_enabled represents | |
1154 | * the time the event was enabled AND active | |
1155 | * tasks were in the monitored cgroup. This is | |
1156 | * independent of the activity of the context as | |
1157 | * there may be a mix of cgroup and non-cgroup events. | |
1158 | * | |
1159 | * That is why we treat cgroup events differently | |
1160 | * here. | |
1161 | */ | |
1162 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
46cd6a7f | 1163 | run_end = perf_cgroup_event_time(event); |
e5d1367f SE |
1164 | else if (ctx->is_active) |
1165 | run_end = ctx->time; | |
acd1d7c1 PZ |
1166 | else |
1167 | run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1168 | ||
1169 | event->total_time_enabled = run_end - event->tstamp_enabled; | |
f67218c3 PZ |
1170 | |
1171 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
1172 | run_end = event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1173 | else | |
4158755d | 1174 | run_end = perf_event_time(event); |
f67218c3 PZ |
1175 | |
1176 | event->total_time_running = run_end - event->tstamp_running; | |
e5d1367f | 1177 | |
f67218c3 PZ |
1178 | } |
1179 | ||
96c21a46 PZ |
1180 | /* |
1181 | * Update total_time_enabled and total_time_running for all events in a group. | |
1182 | */ | |
1183 | static void update_group_times(struct perf_event *leader) | |
1184 | { | |
1185 | struct perf_event *event; | |
1186 | ||
1187 | update_event_times(leader); | |
1188 | list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1189 | update_event_times(event); | |
1190 | } | |
1191 | ||
889ff015 FW |
1192 | static struct list_head * |
1193 | ctx_group_list(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1194 | { | |
1195 | if (event->attr.pinned) | |
1196 | return &ctx->pinned_groups; | |
1197 | else | |
1198 | return &ctx->flexible_groups; | |
1199 | } | |
1200 | ||
fccc714b | 1201 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1202 | * Add a event from the lists for its context. |
fccc714b PZ |
1203 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. |
1204 | */ | |
04289bb9 | 1205 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1206 | list_add_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
04289bb9 | 1207 | { |
8a49542c PZ |
1208 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT); |
1209 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT; | |
04289bb9 IM |
1210 | |
1211 | /* | |
8a49542c PZ |
1212 | * If we're a stand alone event or group leader, we go to the context |
1213 | * list, group events are kept attached to the group so that | |
1214 | * perf_group_detach can, at all times, locate all siblings. | |
04289bb9 | 1215 | */ |
8a49542c | 1216 | if (event->group_leader == event) { |
889ff015 FW |
1217 | struct list_head *list; |
1218 | ||
d6f962b5 FW |
1219 | if (is_software_event(event)) |
1220 | event->group_flags |= PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE; | |
1221 | ||
889ff015 FW |
1222 | list = ctx_group_list(event, ctx); |
1223 | list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, list); | |
5c148194 | 1224 | } |
592903cd | 1225 | |
08309379 | 1226 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
e5d1367f | 1227 | ctx->nr_cgroups++; |
e5d1367f | 1228 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1229 | list_add_rcu(&event->event_entry, &ctx->event_list); |
1230 | ctx->nr_events++; | |
1231 | if (event->attr.inherit_stat) | |
bfbd3381 | 1232 | ctx->nr_stat++; |
5a3126d4 PZ |
1233 | |
1234 | ctx->generation++; | |
04289bb9 IM |
1235 | } |
1236 | ||
0231bb53 JO |
1237 | /* |
1238 | * Initialize event state based on the perf_event_attr::disabled. | |
1239 | */ | |
1240 | static inline void perf_event__state_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
1241 | { | |
1242 | event->state = event->attr.disabled ? PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF : | |
1243 | PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
1244 | } | |
1245 | ||
a723968c | 1246 | static void __perf_event_read_size(struct perf_event *event, int nr_siblings) |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1247 | { |
1248 | int entry = sizeof(u64); /* value */ | |
1249 | int size = 0; | |
1250 | int nr = 1; | |
1251 | ||
1252 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
1253 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1254 | ||
1255 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
1256 | size += sizeof(u64); | |
1257 | ||
1258 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
1259 | entry += sizeof(u64); | |
1260 | ||
1261 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) { | |
a723968c | 1262 | nr += nr_siblings; |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1263 | size += sizeof(u64); |
1264 | } | |
1265 | ||
1266 | size += entry * nr; | |
1267 | event->read_size = size; | |
1268 | } | |
1269 | ||
a723968c | 1270 | static void __perf_event_header_size(struct perf_event *event, u64 sample_type) |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1271 | { |
1272 | struct perf_sample_data *data; | |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1273 | u16 size = 0; |
1274 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1275 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
1276 | size += sizeof(data->ip); | |
1277 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1278 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) |
1279 | size += sizeof(data->addr); | |
1280 | ||
1281 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) | |
1282 | size += sizeof(data->period); | |
1283 | ||
c3feedf2 AK |
1284 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) |
1285 | size += sizeof(data->weight); | |
1286 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1287 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) |
1288 | size += event->read_size; | |
1289 | ||
d6be9ad6 SE |
1290 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) |
1291 | size += sizeof(data->data_src.val); | |
1292 | ||
fdfbbd07 AK |
1293 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) |
1294 | size += sizeof(data->txn); | |
1295 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1296 | event->header_size = size; |
1297 | } | |
1298 | ||
a723968c PZ |
1299 | /* |
1300 | * Called at perf_event creation and when events are attached/detached from a | |
1301 | * group. | |
1302 | */ | |
1303 | static void perf_event__header_size(struct perf_event *event) | |
1304 | { | |
1305 | __perf_event_read_size(event, | |
1306 | event->group_leader->nr_siblings); | |
1307 | __perf_event_header_size(event, event->attr.sample_type); | |
1308 | } | |
1309 | ||
6844c09d ACM |
1310 | static void perf_event__id_header_size(struct perf_event *event) |
1311 | { | |
1312 | struct perf_sample_data *data; | |
1313 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
1314 | u16 size = 0; | |
1315 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1316 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) |
1317 | size += sizeof(data->tid_entry); | |
1318 | ||
1319 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
1320 | size += sizeof(data->time); | |
1321 | ||
ff3d527c AH |
1322 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) |
1323 | size += sizeof(data->id); | |
1324 | ||
c320c7b7 ACM |
1325 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) |
1326 | size += sizeof(data->id); | |
1327 | ||
1328 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
1329 | size += sizeof(data->stream_id); | |
1330 | ||
1331 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
1332 | size += sizeof(data->cpu_entry); | |
1333 | ||
6844c09d | 1334 | event->id_header_size = size; |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1335 | } |
1336 | ||
a723968c PZ |
1337 | static bool perf_event_validate_size(struct perf_event *event) |
1338 | { | |
1339 | /* | |
1340 | * The values computed here will be over-written when we actually | |
1341 | * attach the event. | |
1342 | */ | |
1343 | __perf_event_read_size(event, event->group_leader->nr_siblings + 1); | |
1344 | __perf_event_header_size(event, event->attr.sample_type & ~PERF_SAMPLE_READ); | |
1345 | perf_event__id_header_size(event); | |
1346 | ||
1347 | /* | |
1348 | * Sum the lot; should not exceed the 64k limit we have on records. | |
1349 | * Conservative limit to allow for callchains and other variable fields. | |
1350 | */ | |
1351 | if (event->read_size + event->header_size + | |
1352 | event->id_header_size + sizeof(struct perf_event_header) >= 16*1024) | |
1353 | return false; | |
1354 | ||
1355 | return true; | |
1356 | } | |
1357 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1358 | static void perf_group_attach(struct perf_event *event) |
1359 | { | |
c320c7b7 | 1360 | struct perf_event *group_leader = event->group_leader, *pos; |
8a49542c | 1361 | |
74c3337c PZ |
1362 | /* |
1363 | * We can have double attach due to group movement in perf_event_open. | |
1364 | */ | |
1365 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP) | |
1366 | return; | |
1367 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1368 | event->attach_state |= PERF_ATTACH_GROUP; |
1369 | ||
1370 | if (group_leader == event) | |
1371 | return; | |
1372 | ||
652884fe PZ |
1373 | WARN_ON_ONCE(group_leader->ctx != event->ctx); |
1374 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1375 | if (group_leader->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE && |
1376 | !is_software_event(event)) | |
1377 | group_leader->group_flags &= ~PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE; | |
1378 | ||
1379 | list_add_tail(&event->group_entry, &group_leader->sibling_list); | |
1380 | group_leader->nr_siblings++; | |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1381 | |
1382 | perf_event__header_size(group_leader); | |
1383 | ||
1384 | list_for_each_entry(pos, &group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1385 | perf_event__header_size(pos); | |
8a49542c PZ |
1386 | } |
1387 | ||
a63eaf34 | 1388 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1389 | * Remove a event from the lists for its context. |
fccc714b | 1390 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex and ctx->lock held. |
a63eaf34 | 1391 | */ |
04289bb9 | 1392 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1393 | list_del_event(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
04289bb9 | 1394 | { |
68cacd29 | 1395 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
652884fe PZ |
1396 | |
1397 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx != ctx); | |
1398 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1399 | ||
8a49542c PZ |
1400 | /* |
1401 | * We can have double detach due to exit/hot-unplug + close. | |
1402 | */ | |
1403 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT)) | |
a63eaf34 | 1404 | return; |
8a49542c PZ |
1405 | |
1406 | event->attach_state &= ~PERF_ATTACH_CONTEXT; | |
1407 | ||
68cacd29 | 1408 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) { |
e5d1367f | 1409 | ctx->nr_cgroups--; |
68cacd29 SE |
1410 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
1411 | /* | |
1412 | * if there are no more cgroup events | |
1413 | * then cler cgrp to avoid stale pointer | |
1414 | * in update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx() | |
1415 | */ | |
1416 | if (!ctx->nr_cgroups) | |
1417 | cpuctx->cgrp = NULL; | |
1418 | } | |
e5d1367f | 1419 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1420 | ctx->nr_events--; |
1421 | if (event->attr.inherit_stat) | |
bfbd3381 | 1422 | ctx->nr_stat--; |
8bc20959 | 1423 | |
cdd6c482 | 1424 | list_del_rcu(&event->event_entry); |
04289bb9 | 1425 | |
8a49542c PZ |
1426 | if (event->group_leader == event) |
1427 | list_del_init(&event->group_entry); | |
5c148194 | 1428 | |
96c21a46 | 1429 | update_group_times(event); |
b2e74a26 SE |
1430 | |
1431 | /* | |
1432 | * If event was in error state, then keep it | |
1433 | * that way, otherwise bogus counts will be | |
1434 | * returned on read(). The only way to get out | |
1435 | * of error state is by explicit re-enabling | |
1436 | * of the event | |
1437 | */ | |
1438 | if (event->state > PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
1439 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
5a3126d4 PZ |
1440 | |
1441 | ctx->generation++; | |
050735b0 PZ |
1442 | } |
1443 | ||
8a49542c | 1444 | static void perf_group_detach(struct perf_event *event) |
050735b0 PZ |
1445 | { |
1446 | struct perf_event *sibling, *tmp; | |
8a49542c PZ |
1447 | struct list_head *list = NULL; |
1448 | ||
1449 | /* | |
1450 | * We can have double detach due to exit/hot-unplug + close. | |
1451 | */ | |
1452 | if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_GROUP)) | |
1453 | return; | |
1454 | ||
1455 | event->attach_state &= ~PERF_ATTACH_GROUP; | |
1456 | ||
1457 | /* | |
1458 | * If this is a sibling, remove it from its group. | |
1459 | */ | |
1460 | if (event->group_leader != event) { | |
1461 | list_del_init(&event->group_entry); | |
1462 | event->group_leader->nr_siblings--; | |
c320c7b7 | 1463 | goto out; |
8a49542c PZ |
1464 | } |
1465 | ||
1466 | if (!list_empty(&event->group_entry)) | |
1467 | list = &event->group_entry; | |
2e2af50b | 1468 | |
04289bb9 | 1469 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
1470 | * If this was a group event with sibling events then |
1471 | * upgrade the siblings to singleton events by adding them | |
8a49542c | 1472 | * to whatever list we are on. |
04289bb9 | 1473 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 1474 | list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, tmp, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
8a49542c PZ |
1475 | if (list) |
1476 | list_move_tail(&sibling->group_entry, list); | |
04289bb9 | 1477 | sibling->group_leader = sibling; |
d6f962b5 FW |
1478 | |
1479 | /* Inherit group flags from the previous leader */ | |
1480 | sibling->group_flags = event->group_flags; | |
652884fe PZ |
1481 | |
1482 | WARN_ON_ONCE(sibling->ctx != event->ctx); | |
04289bb9 | 1483 | } |
c320c7b7 ACM |
1484 | |
1485 | out: | |
1486 | perf_event__header_size(event->group_leader); | |
1487 | ||
1488 | list_for_each_entry(tmp, &event->group_leader->sibling_list, group_entry) | |
1489 | perf_event__header_size(tmp); | |
04289bb9 IM |
1490 | } |
1491 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
1492 | /* |
1493 | * User event without the task. | |
1494 | */ | |
1495 | static bool is_orphaned_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
1496 | { | |
1497 | return event && !is_kernel_event(event) && !event->owner; | |
1498 | } | |
1499 | ||
1500 | /* | |
1501 | * Event has a parent but parent's task finished and it's | |
1502 | * alive only because of children holding refference. | |
1503 | */ | |
1504 | static bool is_orphaned_child(struct perf_event *event) | |
1505 | { | |
1506 | return is_orphaned_event(event->parent); | |
1507 | } | |
1508 | ||
1509 | static void orphans_remove_work(struct work_struct *work); | |
1510 | ||
1511 | static void schedule_orphans_remove(struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
1512 | { | |
1513 | if (!ctx->task || ctx->orphans_remove_sched || !perf_wq) | |
1514 | return; | |
1515 | ||
1516 | if (queue_delayed_work(perf_wq, &ctx->orphans_remove, 1)) { | |
1517 | get_ctx(ctx); | |
1518 | ctx->orphans_remove_sched = true; | |
1519 | } | |
1520 | } | |
1521 | ||
1522 | static int __init perf_workqueue_init(void) | |
1523 | { | |
1524 | perf_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("perf"); | |
1525 | WARN(!perf_wq, "failed to create perf workqueue\n"); | |
1526 | return perf_wq ? 0 : -1; | |
1527 | } | |
1528 | ||
1529 | core_initcall(perf_workqueue_init); | |
1530 | ||
66eb579e MR |
1531 | static inline int pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) |
1532 | { | |
1533 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
1534 | return pmu->filter_match ? pmu->filter_match(event) : 1; | |
1535 | } | |
1536 | ||
fa66f07a SE |
1537 | static inline int |
1538 | event_filter_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
1539 | { | |
e5d1367f | 1540 | return (event->cpu == -1 || event->cpu == smp_processor_id()) |
66eb579e | 1541 | && perf_cgroup_match(event) && pmu_filter_match(event); |
fa66f07a SE |
1542 | } |
1543 | ||
9ffcfa6f SE |
1544 | static void |
1545 | event_sched_out(struct perf_event *event, | |
3b6f9e5c | 1546 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
cdd6c482 | 1547 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
3b6f9e5c | 1548 | { |
4158755d | 1549 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
fa66f07a | 1550 | u64 delta; |
652884fe PZ |
1551 | |
1552 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx != ctx); | |
1553 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); | |
1554 | ||
fa66f07a SE |
1555 | /* |
1556 | * An event which could not be activated because of | |
1557 | * filter mismatch still needs to have its timings | |
1558 | * maintained, otherwise bogus information is return | |
1559 | * via read() for time_enabled, time_running: | |
1560 | */ | |
1561 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE | |
1562 | && !event_filter_match(event)) { | |
e5d1367f | 1563 | delta = tstamp - event->tstamp_stopped; |
fa66f07a | 1564 | event->tstamp_running += delta; |
4158755d | 1565 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; |
fa66f07a SE |
1566 | } |
1567 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1568 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
9ffcfa6f | 1569 | return; |
3b6f9e5c | 1570 | |
44377277 AS |
1571 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
1572 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
1573 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
1574 | if (event->pending_disable) { | |
1575 | event->pending_disable = 0; | |
1576 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
970892a9 | 1577 | } |
4158755d | 1578 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; |
a4eaf7f1 | 1579 | event->pmu->del(event, 0); |
cdd6c482 | 1580 | event->oncpu = -1; |
3b6f9e5c | 1581 | |
cdd6c482 | 1582 | if (!is_software_event(event)) |
3b6f9e5c | 1583 | cpuctx->active_oncpu--; |
2fde4f94 MR |
1584 | if (!--ctx->nr_active) |
1585 | perf_event_ctx_deactivate(ctx); | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
1586 | if (event->attr.freq && event->attr.sample_freq) |
1587 | ctx->nr_freq--; | |
cdd6c482 | 1588 | if (event->attr.exclusive || !cpuctx->active_oncpu) |
3b6f9e5c | 1589 | cpuctx->exclusive = 0; |
44377277 | 1590 | |
fadfe7be JO |
1591 | if (is_orphaned_child(event)) |
1592 | schedule_orphans_remove(ctx); | |
1593 | ||
44377277 | 1594 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1595 | } |
1596 | ||
d859e29f | 1597 | static void |
cdd6c482 | 1598 | group_sched_out(struct perf_event *group_event, |
d859e29f | 1599 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
cdd6c482 | 1600 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
d859e29f | 1601 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1602 | struct perf_event *event; |
fa66f07a | 1603 | int state = group_event->state; |
d859e29f | 1604 | |
cdd6c482 | 1605 | event_sched_out(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); |
d859e29f PM |
1606 | |
1607 | /* | |
1608 | * Schedule out siblings (if any): | |
1609 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1610 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) |
1611 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
d859e29f | 1612 | |
fa66f07a | 1613 | if (state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE && group_event->attr.exclusive) |
d859e29f PM |
1614 | cpuctx->exclusive = 0; |
1615 | } | |
1616 | ||
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1617 | struct remove_event { |
1618 | struct perf_event *event; | |
1619 | bool detach_group; | |
1620 | }; | |
1621 | ||
0793a61d | 1622 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1623 | * Cross CPU call to remove a performance event |
0793a61d | 1624 | * |
cdd6c482 | 1625 | * We disable the event on the hardware level first. After that we |
0793a61d TG |
1626 | * remove it from the context list. |
1627 | */ | |
fe4b04fa | 1628 | static int __perf_remove_from_context(void *info) |
0793a61d | 1629 | { |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1630 | struct remove_event *re = info; |
1631 | struct perf_event *event = re->event; | |
cdd6c482 | 1632 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
108b02cf | 1633 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
0793a61d | 1634 | |
e625cce1 | 1635 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
cdd6c482 | 1636 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1637 | if (re->detach_group) |
1638 | perf_group_detach(event); | |
cdd6c482 | 1639 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
64ce3126 PZ |
1640 | if (!ctx->nr_events && cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx) { |
1641 | ctx->is_active = 0; | |
1642 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; | |
1643 | } | |
e625cce1 | 1644 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1645 | |
1646 | return 0; | |
0793a61d TG |
1647 | } |
1648 | ||
1649 | ||
1650 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1651 | * Remove the event from a task's (or a CPU's) list of events. |
0793a61d | 1652 | * |
cdd6c482 | 1653 | * CPU events are removed with a smp call. For task events we only |
0793a61d | 1654 | * call when the task is on a CPU. |
c93f7669 | 1655 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
1656 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
1657 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 PM |
1658 | * remains valid. This is OK when called from perf_release since |
1659 | * that only calls us on the top-level context, which can't be a clone. | |
cdd6c482 | 1660 | * When called from perf_event_exit_task, it's OK because the |
c93f7669 | 1661 | * context has been detached from its task. |
0793a61d | 1662 | */ |
46ce0fe9 | 1663 | static void perf_remove_from_context(struct perf_event *event, bool detach_group) |
0793a61d | 1664 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1665 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
0793a61d | 1666 | struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1667 | struct remove_event re = { |
1668 | .event = event, | |
1669 | .detach_group = detach_group, | |
1670 | }; | |
0793a61d | 1671 | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1672 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
1673 | ||
0793a61d TG |
1674 | if (!task) { |
1675 | /* | |
226424ee MR |
1676 | * Per cpu events are removed via an smp call. The removal can |
1677 | * fail if the CPU is currently offline, but in that case we | |
1678 | * already called __perf_remove_from_context from | |
1679 | * perf_event_exit_cpu. | |
0793a61d | 1680 | */ |
46ce0fe9 | 1681 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_remove_from_context, &re); |
0793a61d TG |
1682 | return; |
1683 | } | |
1684 | ||
1685 | retry: | |
46ce0fe9 | 1686 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_remove_from_context, &re)) |
fe4b04fa | 1687 | return; |
0793a61d | 1688 | |
e625cce1 | 1689 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d | 1690 | /* |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1691 | * If we failed to find a running task, but find the context active now |
1692 | * that we've acquired the ctx->lock, retry. | |
0793a61d | 1693 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 1694 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
e625cce1 | 1695 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
3577af70 CW |
1696 | /* |
1697 | * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by | |
1698 | * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). | |
1699 | */ | |
1700 | task = ctx->task; | |
0793a61d TG |
1701 | goto retry; |
1702 | } | |
1703 | ||
1704 | /* | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1705 | * Since the task isn't running, its safe to remove the event, us |
1706 | * holding the ctx->lock ensures the task won't get scheduled in. | |
0793a61d | 1707 | */ |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
1708 | if (detach_group) |
1709 | perf_group_detach(event); | |
fe4b04fa | 1710 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
e625cce1 | 1711 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d TG |
1712 | } |
1713 | ||
d859e29f | 1714 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1715 | * Cross CPU call to disable a performance event |
d859e29f | 1716 | */ |
500ad2d8 | 1717 | int __perf_event_disable(void *info) |
d859e29f | 1718 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1719 | struct perf_event *event = info; |
cdd6c482 | 1720 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
108b02cf | 1721 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
d859e29f PM |
1722 | |
1723 | /* | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1724 | * If this is a per-task event, need to check whether this |
1725 | * event's task is the current task on this cpu. | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1726 | * |
1727 | * Can trigger due to concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out() | |
1728 | * flipping contexts around. | |
d859e29f | 1729 | */ |
665c2142 | 1730 | if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) |
fe4b04fa | 1731 | return -EINVAL; |
d859e29f | 1732 | |
e625cce1 | 1733 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f PM |
1734 | |
1735 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1736 | * If the event is on, turn it off. |
d859e29f PM |
1737 | * If it is in error state, leave it in error state. |
1738 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1739 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
4af4998b | 1740 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f | 1741 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
cdd6c482 IM |
1742 | update_group_times(event); |
1743 | if (event == event->group_leader) | |
1744 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
d859e29f | 1745 | else |
cdd6c482 IM |
1746 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
1747 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
d859e29f PM |
1748 | } |
1749 | ||
e625cce1 | 1750 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1751 | |
1752 | return 0; | |
d859e29f PM |
1753 | } |
1754 | ||
1755 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1756 | * Disable a event. |
c93f7669 | 1757 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
1758 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
1759 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 | 1760 | * remains valid. This condition is satisifed when called through |
cdd6c482 IM |
1761 | * perf_event_for_each_child or perf_event_for_each because they |
1762 | * hold the top-level event's child_mutex, so any descendant that | |
1763 | * goes to exit will block in sync_child_event. | |
1764 | * When called from perf_pending_event it's OK because event->ctx | |
c93f7669 | 1765 | * is the current context on this CPU and preemption is disabled, |
cdd6c482 | 1766 | * hence we can't get into perf_event_task_sched_out for this context. |
d859e29f | 1767 | */ |
f63a8daa | 1768 | static void _perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) |
d859e29f | 1769 | { |
cdd6c482 | 1770 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
d859e29f PM |
1771 | struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; |
1772 | ||
1773 | if (!task) { | |
1774 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 1775 | * Disable the event on the cpu that it's on |
d859e29f | 1776 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 1777 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_event_disable, event); |
d859e29f PM |
1778 | return; |
1779 | } | |
1780 | ||
9ed6060d | 1781 | retry: |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1782 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_event_disable, event)) |
1783 | return; | |
d859e29f | 1784 | |
e625cce1 | 1785 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f | 1786 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1787 | * If the event is still active, we need to retry the cross-call. |
d859e29f | 1788 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 1789 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
e625cce1 | 1790 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
1791 | /* |
1792 | * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by | |
1793 | * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). | |
1794 | */ | |
1795 | task = ctx->task; | |
d859e29f PM |
1796 | goto retry; |
1797 | } | |
1798 | ||
1799 | /* | |
1800 | * Since we have the lock this context can't be scheduled | |
1801 | * in, so we can change the state safely. | |
1802 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
1803 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
1804 | update_group_times(event); | |
1805 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
53cfbf59 | 1806 | } |
e625cce1 | 1807 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f | 1808 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
1809 | |
1810 | /* | |
1811 | * Strictly speaking kernel users cannot create groups and therefore this | |
1812 | * interface does not need the perf_event_ctx_lock() magic. | |
1813 | */ | |
1814 | void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) | |
1815 | { | |
1816 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
1817 | ||
1818 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
1819 | _perf_event_disable(event); | |
1820 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
1821 | } | |
dcfce4a0 | 1822 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_disable); |
d859e29f | 1823 | |
e5d1367f SE |
1824 | static void perf_set_shadow_time(struct perf_event *event, |
1825 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
1826 | u64 tstamp) | |
1827 | { | |
1828 | /* | |
1829 | * use the correct time source for the time snapshot | |
1830 | * | |
1831 | * We could get by without this by leveraging the | |
1832 | * fact that to get to this function, the caller | |
1833 | * has most likely already called update_context_time() | |
1834 | * and update_cgrp_time_xx() and thus both timestamp | |
1835 | * are identical (or very close). Given that tstamp is, | |
1836 | * already adjusted for cgroup, we could say that: | |
1837 | * tstamp - ctx->timestamp | |
1838 | * is equivalent to | |
1839 | * tstamp - cgrp->timestamp. | |
1840 | * | |
1841 | * Then, in perf_output_read(), the calculation would | |
1842 | * work with no changes because: | |
1843 | * - event is guaranteed scheduled in | |
1844 | * - no scheduled out in between | |
1845 | * - thus the timestamp would be the same | |
1846 | * | |
1847 | * But this is a bit hairy. | |
1848 | * | |
1849 | * So instead, we have an explicit cgroup call to remain | |
1850 | * within the time time source all along. We believe it | |
1851 | * is cleaner and simpler to understand. | |
1852 | */ | |
1853 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
1854 | perf_cgroup_set_shadow_time(event, tstamp); | |
1855 | else | |
1856 | event->shadow_ctx_time = tstamp - ctx->timestamp; | |
1857 | } | |
1858 | ||
4fe757dd PZ |
1859 | #define MAX_INTERRUPTS (~0ULL) |
1860 | ||
1861 | static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable); | |
ec0d7729 | 1862 | static void perf_log_itrace_start(struct perf_event *event); |
4fe757dd | 1863 | |
235c7fc7 | 1864 | static int |
9ffcfa6f | 1865 | event_sched_in(struct perf_event *event, |
235c7fc7 | 1866 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
6e37738a | 1867 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
235c7fc7 | 1868 | { |
4158755d | 1869 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
44377277 | 1870 | int ret = 0; |
4158755d | 1871 | |
63342411 PZ |
1872 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock); |
1873 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1874 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
235c7fc7 IM |
1875 | return 0; |
1876 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1877 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE; |
6e37738a | 1878 | event->oncpu = smp_processor_id(); |
4fe757dd PZ |
1879 | |
1880 | /* | |
1881 | * Unthrottle events, since we scheduled we might have missed several | |
1882 | * ticks already, also for a heavily scheduling task there is little | |
1883 | * guarantee it'll get a tick in a timely manner. | |
1884 | */ | |
1885 | if (unlikely(event->hw.interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS)) { | |
1886 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); | |
1887 | event->hw.interrupts = 0; | |
1888 | } | |
1889 | ||
235c7fc7 IM |
1890 | /* |
1891 | * The new state must be visible before we turn it on in the hardware: | |
1892 | */ | |
1893 | smp_wmb(); | |
1894 | ||
44377277 AS |
1895 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
1896 | ||
72f669c0 SL |
1897 | perf_set_shadow_time(event, ctx, tstamp); |
1898 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
1899 | perf_log_itrace_start(event); |
1900 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 1901 | if (event->pmu->add(event, PERF_EF_START)) { |
cdd6c482 IM |
1902 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
1903 | event->oncpu = -1; | |
44377277 AS |
1904 | ret = -EAGAIN; |
1905 | goto out; | |
235c7fc7 IM |
1906 | } |
1907 | ||
00a2916f PZ |
1908 | event->tstamp_running += tstamp - event->tstamp_stopped; |
1909 | ||
cdd6c482 | 1910 | if (!is_software_event(event)) |
3b6f9e5c | 1911 | cpuctx->active_oncpu++; |
2fde4f94 MR |
1912 | if (!ctx->nr_active++) |
1913 | perf_event_ctx_activate(ctx); | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
1914 | if (event->attr.freq && event->attr.sample_freq) |
1915 | ctx->nr_freq++; | |
235c7fc7 | 1916 | |
cdd6c482 | 1917 | if (event->attr.exclusive) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
1918 | cpuctx->exclusive = 1; |
1919 | ||
fadfe7be JO |
1920 | if (is_orphaned_child(event)) |
1921 | schedule_orphans_remove(ctx); | |
1922 | ||
44377277 AS |
1923 | out: |
1924 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
1925 | ||
1926 | return ret; | |
235c7fc7 IM |
1927 | } |
1928 | ||
6751b71e | 1929 | static int |
cdd6c482 | 1930 | group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_event, |
6751b71e | 1931 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
6e37738a | 1932 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
6751b71e | 1933 | { |
6bde9b6c | 1934 | struct perf_event *event, *partial_group = NULL; |
4a234593 | 1935 | struct pmu *pmu = ctx->pmu; |
d7842da4 SE |
1936 | u64 now = ctx->time; |
1937 | bool simulate = false; | |
6751b71e | 1938 | |
cdd6c482 | 1939 | if (group_event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
6751b71e PM |
1940 | return 0; |
1941 | ||
ad5133b7 | 1942 | pmu->start_txn(pmu); |
6bde9b6c | 1943 | |
9ffcfa6f | 1944 | if (event_sched_in(group_event, cpuctx, ctx)) { |
ad5133b7 | 1945 | pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); |
272325c4 | 1946 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
6751b71e | 1947 | return -EAGAIN; |
90151c35 | 1948 | } |
6751b71e PM |
1949 | |
1950 | /* | |
1951 | * Schedule in siblings as one group (if any): | |
1952 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 1953 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
9ffcfa6f | 1954 | if (event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) { |
cdd6c482 | 1955 | partial_group = event; |
6751b71e PM |
1956 | goto group_error; |
1957 | } | |
1958 | } | |
1959 | ||
9ffcfa6f | 1960 | if (!pmu->commit_txn(pmu)) |
6e85158c | 1961 | return 0; |
9ffcfa6f | 1962 | |
6751b71e PM |
1963 | group_error: |
1964 | /* | |
1965 | * Groups can be scheduled in as one unit only, so undo any | |
1966 | * partial group before returning: | |
d7842da4 SE |
1967 | * The events up to the failed event are scheduled out normally, |
1968 | * tstamp_stopped will be updated. | |
1969 | * | |
1970 | * The failed events and the remaining siblings need to have | |
1971 | * their timings updated as if they had gone thru event_sched_in() | |
1972 | * and event_sched_out(). This is required to get consistent timings | |
1973 | * across the group. This also takes care of the case where the group | |
1974 | * could never be scheduled by ensuring tstamp_stopped is set to mark | |
1975 | * the time the event was actually stopped, such that time delta | |
1976 | * calculation in update_event_times() is correct. | |
6751b71e | 1977 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
1978 | list_for_each_entry(event, &group_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
1979 | if (event == partial_group) | |
d7842da4 SE |
1980 | simulate = true; |
1981 | ||
1982 | if (simulate) { | |
1983 | event->tstamp_running += now - event->tstamp_stopped; | |
1984 | event->tstamp_stopped = now; | |
1985 | } else { | |
1986 | event_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
1987 | } | |
6751b71e | 1988 | } |
9ffcfa6f | 1989 | event_sched_out(group_event, cpuctx, ctx); |
6751b71e | 1990 | |
ad5133b7 | 1991 | pmu->cancel_txn(pmu); |
90151c35 | 1992 | |
272325c4 | 1993 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
9e630205 | 1994 | |
6751b71e PM |
1995 | return -EAGAIN; |
1996 | } | |
1997 | ||
3b6f9e5c | 1998 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 1999 | * Work out whether we can put this event group on the CPU now. |
3b6f9e5c | 2000 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2001 | static int group_can_go_on(struct perf_event *event, |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2002 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2003 | int can_add_hw) | |
2004 | { | |
2005 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2006 | * Groups consisting entirely of software events can always go on. |
3b6f9e5c | 2007 | */ |
d6f962b5 | 2008 | if (event->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2009 | return 1; |
2010 | /* | |
2011 | * If an exclusive group is already on, no other hardware | |
cdd6c482 | 2012 | * events can go on. |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2013 | */ |
2014 | if (cpuctx->exclusive) | |
2015 | return 0; | |
2016 | /* | |
2017 | * If this group is exclusive and there are already | |
cdd6c482 | 2018 | * events on the CPU, it can't go on. |
3b6f9e5c | 2019 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2020 | if (event->attr.exclusive && cpuctx->active_oncpu) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2021 | return 0; |
2022 | /* | |
2023 | * Otherwise, try to add it if all previous groups were able | |
2024 | * to go on. | |
2025 | */ | |
2026 | return can_add_hw; | |
2027 | } | |
2028 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2029 | static void add_event_to_ctx(struct perf_event *event, |
2030 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
53cfbf59 | 2031 | { |
4158755d SE |
2032 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
2033 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2034 | list_add_event(event, ctx); |
8a49542c | 2035 | perf_group_attach(event); |
4158755d SE |
2036 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp; |
2037 | event->tstamp_running = tstamp; | |
2038 | event->tstamp_stopped = tstamp; | |
53cfbf59 PM |
2039 | } |
2040 | ||
2c29ef0f PZ |
2041 | static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx); |
2042 | static void | |
2043 | ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2044 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2045 | enum event_type_t event_type, | |
2046 | struct task_struct *task); | |
fe4b04fa | 2047 | |
dce5855b PZ |
2048 | static void perf_event_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
2049 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2050 | struct task_struct *task) | |
2051 | { | |
2052 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED, task); | |
2053 | if (ctx) | |
2054 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_PINNED, task); | |
2055 | cpu_ctx_sched_in(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE, task); | |
2056 | if (ctx) | |
2057 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE, task); | |
2058 | } | |
2059 | ||
0793a61d | 2060 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2061 | * Cross CPU call to install and enable a performance event |
682076ae PZ |
2062 | * |
2063 | * Must be called with ctx->mutex held | |
0793a61d | 2064 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2065 | static int __perf_install_in_context(void *info) |
0793a61d | 2066 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
2067 | struct perf_event *event = info; |
2068 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
108b02cf | 2069 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
2c29ef0f PZ |
2070 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
2071 | struct task_struct *task = current; | |
2072 | ||
b58f6b0d | 2073 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, task_ctx); |
2c29ef0f | 2074 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
0793a61d TG |
2075 | |
2076 | /* | |
2c29ef0f | 2077 | * If there was an active task_ctx schedule it out. |
0793a61d | 2078 | */ |
b58f6b0d | 2079 | if (task_ctx) |
2c29ef0f | 2080 | task_ctx_sched_out(task_ctx); |
b58f6b0d PZ |
2081 | |
2082 | /* | |
2083 | * If the context we're installing events in is not the | |
2084 | * active task_ctx, flip them. | |
2085 | */ | |
2086 | if (ctx->task && task_ctx != ctx) { | |
2087 | if (task_ctx) | |
2088 | raw_spin_unlock(&task_ctx->lock); | |
2089 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); | |
2090 | task_ctx = ctx; | |
2091 | } | |
2092 | ||
2093 | if (task_ctx) { | |
2094 | cpuctx->task_ctx = task_ctx; | |
2c29ef0f PZ |
2095 | task = task_ctx->task; |
2096 | } | |
b58f6b0d | 2097 | |
2c29ef0f | 2098 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); |
0793a61d | 2099 | |
4af4998b | 2100 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
2101 | /* |
2102 | * update cgrp time only if current cgrp | |
2103 | * matches event->cgrp. Must be done before | |
2104 | * calling add_event_to_ctx() | |
2105 | */ | |
2106 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); | |
0793a61d | 2107 | |
cdd6c482 | 2108 | add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); |
0793a61d | 2109 | |
d859e29f | 2110 | /* |
2c29ef0f | 2111 | * Schedule everything back in |
d859e29f | 2112 | */ |
dce5855b | 2113 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, task_ctx, task); |
2c29ef0f PZ |
2114 | |
2115 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); | |
2116 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, task_ctx); | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2117 | |
2118 | return 0; | |
0793a61d TG |
2119 | } |
2120 | ||
2121 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2122 | * Attach a performance event to a context |
0793a61d | 2123 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
2124 | * First we add the event to the list with the hardware enable bit |
2125 | * in event->hw_config cleared. | |
0793a61d | 2126 | * |
cdd6c482 | 2127 | * If the event is attached to a task which is on a CPU we use a smp |
0793a61d TG |
2128 | * call to enable it in the task context. The task might have been |
2129 | * scheduled away, but we check this in the smp call again. | |
2130 | */ | |
2131 | static void | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2132 | perf_install_in_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2133 | struct perf_event *event, | |
0793a61d TG |
2134 | int cpu) |
2135 | { | |
2136 | struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; | |
2137 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
2138 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
2139 | ||
c3f00c70 | 2140 | event->ctx = ctx; |
0cda4c02 YZ |
2141 | if (event->cpu != -1) |
2142 | event->cpu = cpu; | |
c3f00c70 | 2143 | |
0793a61d TG |
2144 | if (!task) { |
2145 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2146 | * Per cpu events are installed via an smp call and |
af901ca1 | 2147 | * the install is always successful. |
0793a61d | 2148 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2149 | cpu_function_call(cpu, __perf_install_in_context, event); |
0793a61d TG |
2150 | return; |
2151 | } | |
2152 | ||
0793a61d | 2153 | retry: |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2154 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_install_in_context, event)) |
2155 | return; | |
0793a61d | 2156 | |
e625cce1 | 2157 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d | 2158 | /* |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2159 | * If we failed to find a running task, but find the context active now |
2160 | * that we've acquired the ctx->lock, retry. | |
0793a61d | 2161 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2162 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
e625cce1 | 2163 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
3577af70 CW |
2164 | /* |
2165 | * Reload the task pointer, it might have been changed by | |
2166 | * a concurrent perf_event_context_sched_out(). | |
2167 | */ | |
2168 | task = ctx->task; | |
0793a61d TG |
2169 | goto retry; |
2170 | } | |
2171 | ||
2172 | /* | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2173 | * Since the task isn't running, its safe to add the event, us holding |
2174 | * the ctx->lock ensures the task won't get scheduled in. | |
0793a61d | 2175 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2176 | add_event_to_ctx(event, ctx); |
e625cce1 | 2177 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d TG |
2178 | } |
2179 | ||
fa289bec | 2180 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2181 | * Put a event into inactive state and update time fields. |
fa289bec PM |
2182 | * Enabling the leader of a group effectively enables all |
2183 | * the group members that aren't explicitly disabled, so we | |
2184 | * have to update their ->tstamp_enabled also. | |
2185 | * Note: this works for group members as well as group leaders | |
2186 | * since the non-leader members' sibling_lists will be empty. | |
2187 | */ | |
1d9b482e | 2188 | static void __perf_event_mark_enabled(struct perf_event *event) |
fa289bec | 2189 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2190 | struct perf_event *sub; |
4158755d | 2191 | u64 tstamp = perf_event_time(event); |
fa289bec | 2192 | |
cdd6c482 | 2193 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
4158755d | 2194 | event->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - event->total_time_enabled; |
9ed6060d | 2195 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
4158755d SE |
2196 | if (sub->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
2197 | sub->tstamp_enabled = tstamp - sub->total_time_enabled; | |
9ed6060d | 2198 | } |
fa289bec PM |
2199 | } |
2200 | ||
d859e29f | 2201 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2202 | * Cross CPU call to enable a performance event |
d859e29f | 2203 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2204 | static int __perf_event_enable(void *info) |
04289bb9 | 2205 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2206 | struct perf_event *event = info; |
cdd6c482 IM |
2207 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
2208 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader; | |
108b02cf | 2209 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
d859e29f | 2210 | int err; |
04289bb9 | 2211 | |
06f41796 JO |
2212 | /* |
2213 | * There's a time window between 'ctx->is_active' check | |
2214 | * in perf_event_enable function and this place having: | |
2215 | * - IRQs on | |
2216 | * - ctx->lock unlocked | |
2217 | * | |
2218 | * where the task could be killed and 'ctx' deactivated | |
2219 | * by perf_event_exit_task. | |
2220 | */ | |
2221 | if (!ctx->is_active) | |
fe4b04fa | 2222 | return -EINVAL; |
3cbed429 | 2223 | |
e625cce1 | 2224 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
4af4998b | 2225 | update_context_time(ctx); |
d859e29f | 2226 | |
cdd6c482 | 2227 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
d859e29f | 2228 | goto unlock; |
e5d1367f SE |
2229 | |
2230 | /* | |
2231 | * set current task's cgroup time reference point | |
2232 | */ | |
3f7cce3c | 2233 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(current, ctx); |
e5d1367f | 2234 | |
1d9b482e | 2235 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
04289bb9 | 2236 | |
e5d1367f SE |
2237 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) { |
2238 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2239 | perf_cgroup_defer_enabled(event); | |
f4c4176f | 2240 | goto unlock; |
e5d1367f | 2241 | } |
f4c4176f | 2242 | |
04289bb9 | 2243 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2244 | * If the event is in a group and isn't the group leader, |
d859e29f | 2245 | * then don't put it on unless the group is on. |
04289bb9 | 2246 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 2247 | if (leader != event && leader->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
d859e29f | 2248 | goto unlock; |
3b6f9e5c | 2249 | |
cdd6c482 | 2250 | if (!group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, 1)) { |
d859e29f | 2251 | err = -EEXIST; |
e758a33d | 2252 | } else { |
cdd6c482 | 2253 | if (event == leader) |
6e37738a | 2254 | err = group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
e758a33d | 2255 | else |
6e37738a | 2256 | err = event_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
e758a33d | 2257 | } |
d859e29f PM |
2258 | |
2259 | if (err) { | |
2260 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2261 | * If this event can't go on and it's part of a |
d859e29f PM |
2262 | * group, then the whole group has to come off. |
2263 | */ | |
9e630205 | 2264 | if (leader != event) { |
d859e29f | 2265 | group_sched_out(leader, cpuctx, ctx); |
272325c4 | 2266 | perf_mux_hrtimer_restart(cpuctx); |
9e630205 | 2267 | } |
0d48696f | 2268 | if (leader->attr.pinned) { |
53cfbf59 | 2269 | update_group_times(leader); |
cdd6c482 | 2270 | leader->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR; |
53cfbf59 | 2271 | } |
d859e29f PM |
2272 | } |
2273 | ||
9ed6060d | 2274 | unlock: |
e625cce1 | 2275 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2276 | |
2277 | return 0; | |
d859e29f PM |
2278 | } |
2279 | ||
2280 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2281 | * Enable a event. |
c93f7669 | 2282 | * |
cdd6c482 IM |
2283 | * If event->ctx is a cloned context, callers must make sure that |
2284 | * every task struct that event->ctx->task could possibly point to | |
c93f7669 | 2285 | * remains valid. This condition is satisfied when called through |
cdd6c482 IM |
2286 | * perf_event_for_each_child or perf_event_for_each as described |
2287 | * for perf_event_disable. | |
d859e29f | 2288 | */ |
f63a8daa | 2289 | static void _perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) |
d859e29f | 2290 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2291 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
d859e29f PM |
2292 | struct task_struct *task = ctx->task; |
2293 | ||
2294 | if (!task) { | |
2295 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2296 | * Enable the event on the cpu that it's on |
d859e29f | 2297 | */ |
fe4b04fa | 2298 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_event_enable, event); |
d859e29f PM |
2299 | return; |
2300 | } | |
2301 | ||
e625cce1 | 2302 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
cdd6c482 | 2303 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
d859e29f PM |
2304 | goto out; |
2305 | ||
2306 | /* | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2307 | * If the event is in error state, clear that first. |
2308 | * That way, if we see the event in error state below, we | |
d859e29f PM |
2309 | * know that it has gone back into error state, as distinct |
2310 | * from the task having been scheduled away before the | |
2311 | * cross-call arrived. | |
2312 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2313 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) |
2314 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
d859e29f | 2315 | |
9ed6060d | 2316 | retry: |
fe4b04fa | 2317 | if (!ctx->is_active) { |
1d9b482e | 2318 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2319 | goto out; |
2320 | } | |
2321 | ||
e625cce1 | 2322 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2323 | |
2324 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_event_enable, event)) | |
2325 | return; | |
d859e29f | 2326 | |
e625cce1 | 2327 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f PM |
2328 | |
2329 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2330 | * If the context is active and the event is still off, |
d859e29f PM |
2331 | * we need to retry the cross-call. |
2332 | */ | |
fe4b04fa PZ |
2333 | if (ctx->is_active && event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { |
2334 | /* | |
2335 | * task could have been flipped by a concurrent | |
2336 | * perf_event_context_sched_out() | |
2337 | */ | |
2338 | task = ctx->task; | |
d859e29f | 2339 | goto retry; |
fe4b04fa | 2340 | } |
fa289bec | 2341 | |
9ed6060d | 2342 | out: |
e625cce1 | 2343 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
d859e29f | 2344 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2345 | |
2346 | /* | |
2347 | * See perf_event_disable(); | |
2348 | */ | |
2349 | void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) | |
2350 | { | |
2351 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2352 | ||
2353 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2354 | _perf_event_enable(event); | |
2355 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2356 | } | |
dcfce4a0 | 2357 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_enable); |
d859e29f | 2358 | |
f63a8daa | 2359 | static int _perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) |
79f14641 | 2360 | { |
2023b359 | 2361 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 2362 | * not supported on inherited events |
2023b359 | 2363 | */ |
2e939d1d | 2364 | if (event->attr.inherit || !is_sampling_event(event)) |
2023b359 PZ |
2365 | return -EINVAL; |
2366 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2367 | atomic_add(refresh, &event->event_limit); |
f63a8daa | 2368 | _perf_event_enable(event); |
2023b359 PZ |
2369 | |
2370 | return 0; | |
79f14641 | 2371 | } |
f63a8daa PZ |
2372 | |
2373 | /* | |
2374 | * See perf_event_disable() | |
2375 | */ | |
2376 | int perf_event_refresh(struct perf_event *event, int refresh) | |
2377 | { | |
2378 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2379 | int ret; | |
2380 | ||
2381 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
2382 | ret = _perf_event_refresh(event, refresh); | |
2383 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
2384 | ||
2385 | return ret; | |
2386 | } | |
26ca5c11 | 2387 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_refresh); |
79f14641 | 2388 | |
5b0311e1 FW |
2389 | static void ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2390 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2391 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
235c7fc7 | 2392 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2393 | struct perf_event *event; |
db24d33e | 2394 | int is_active = ctx->is_active; |
235c7fc7 | 2395 | |
db24d33e | 2396 | ctx->is_active &= ~event_type; |
cdd6c482 | 2397 | if (likely(!ctx->nr_events)) |
facc4307 PZ |
2398 | return; |
2399 | ||
4af4998b | 2400 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f | 2401 | update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx(cpuctx); |
5b0311e1 | 2402 | if (!ctx->nr_active) |
facc4307 | 2403 | return; |
5b0311e1 | 2404 | |
075e0b00 | 2405 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
db24d33e | 2406 | if ((is_active & EVENT_PINNED) && (event_type & EVENT_PINNED)) { |
889ff015 FW |
2407 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) |
2408 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); | |
9ed6060d | 2409 | } |
889ff015 | 2410 | |
db24d33e | 2411 | if ((is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) && (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE)) { |
889ff015 | 2412 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) |
8c9ed8e1 | 2413 | group_sched_out(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
9ed6060d | 2414 | } |
1b9a644f | 2415 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
235c7fc7 IM |
2416 | } |
2417 | ||
564c2b21 | 2418 | /* |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2419 | * Test whether two contexts are equivalent, i.e. whether they have both been |
2420 | * cloned from the same version of the same context. | |
2421 | * | |
2422 | * Equivalence is measured using a generation number in the context that is | |
2423 | * incremented on each modification to it; see unclone_ctx(), list_add_event() | |
2424 | * and list_del_event(). | |
564c2b21 | 2425 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2426 | static int context_equiv(struct perf_event_context *ctx1, |
2427 | struct perf_event_context *ctx2) | |
564c2b21 | 2428 | { |
211de6eb PZ |
2429 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx1->lock); |
2430 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx2->lock); | |
2431 | ||
5a3126d4 PZ |
2432 | /* Pinning disables the swap optimization */ |
2433 | if (ctx1->pin_count || ctx2->pin_count) | |
2434 | return 0; | |
2435 | ||
2436 | /* If ctx1 is the parent of ctx2 */ | |
2437 | if (ctx1 == ctx2->parent_ctx && ctx1->generation == ctx2->parent_gen) | |
2438 | return 1; | |
2439 | ||
2440 | /* If ctx2 is the parent of ctx1 */ | |
2441 | if (ctx1->parent_ctx == ctx2 && ctx1->parent_gen == ctx2->generation) | |
2442 | return 1; | |
2443 | ||
2444 | /* | |
2445 | * If ctx1 and ctx2 have the same parent; we flatten the parent | |
2446 | * hierarchy, see perf_event_init_context(). | |
2447 | */ | |
2448 | if (ctx1->parent_ctx && ctx1->parent_ctx == ctx2->parent_ctx && | |
2449 | ctx1->parent_gen == ctx2->parent_gen) | |
2450 | return 1; | |
2451 | ||
2452 | /* Unmatched */ | |
2453 | return 0; | |
564c2b21 PM |
2454 | } |
2455 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2456 | static void __perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event *event, |
2457 | struct perf_event *next_event) | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2458 | { |
2459 | u64 value; | |
2460 | ||
cdd6c482 | 2461 | if (!event->attr.inherit_stat) |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2462 | return; |
2463 | ||
2464 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2465 | * Update the event value, we cannot use perf_event_read() |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2466 | * because we're in the middle of a context switch and have IRQs |
2467 | * disabled, which upsets smp_call_function_single(), however | |
cdd6c482 | 2468 | * we know the event must be on the current CPU, therefore we |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2469 | * don't need to use it. |
2470 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2471 | switch (event->state) { |
2472 | case PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE: | |
3dbebf15 PZ |
2473 | event->pmu->read(event); |
2474 | /* fall-through */ | |
bfbd3381 | 2475 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2476 | case PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE: |
2477 | update_event_times(event); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2478 | break; |
2479 | ||
2480 | default: | |
2481 | break; | |
2482 | } | |
2483 | ||
2484 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 2485 | * In order to keep per-task stats reliable we need to flip the event |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2486 | * values when we flip the contexts. |
2487 | */ | |
e7850595 PZ |
2488 | value = local64_read(&next_event->count); |
2489 | value = local64_xchg(&event->count, value); | |
2490 | local64_set(&next_event->count, value); | |
bfbd3381 | 2491 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2492 | swap(event->total_time_enabled, next_event->total_time_enabled); |
2493 | swap(event->total_time_running, next_event->total_time_running); | |
19d2e755 | 2494 | |
bfbd3381 | 2495 | /* |
19d2e755 | 2496 | * Since we swizzled the values, update the user visible data too. |
bfbd3381 | 2497 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
2498 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
2499 | perf_event_update_userpage(next_event); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2500 | } |
2501 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2502 | static void perf_event_sync_stat(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2503 | struct perf_event_context *next_ctx) | |
bfbd3381 | 2504 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2505 | struct perf_event *event, *next_event; |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2506 | |
2507 | if (!ctx->nr_stat) | |
2508 | return; | |
2509 | ||
02ffdbc8 PZ |
2510 | update_context_time(ctx); |
2511 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
2512 | event = list_first_entry(&ctx->event_list, |
2513 | struct perf_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 | 2514 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2515 | next_event = list_first_entry(&next_ctx->event_list, |
2516 | struct perf_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 | 2517 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2518 | while (&event->event_entry != &ctx->event_list && |
2519 | &next_event->event_entry != &next_ctx->event_list) { | |
bfbd3381 | 2520 | |
cdd6c482 | 2521 | __perf_event_sync_stat(event, next_event); |
bfbd3381 | 2522 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2523 | event = list_next_entry(event, event_entry); |
2524 | next_event = list_next_entry(next_event, event_entry); | |
bfbd3381 PZ |
2525 | } |
2526 | } | |
2527 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
2528 | static void perf_event_context_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, int ctxn, |
2529 | struct task_struct *next) | |
0793a61d | 2530 | { |
8dc85d54 | 2531 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
cdd6c482 | 2532 | struct perf_event_context *next_ctx; |
5a3126d4 | 2533 | struct perf_event_context *parent, *next_parent; |
108b02cf | 2534 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
c93f7669 | 2535 | int do_switch = 1; |
0793a61d | 2536 | |
108b02cf PZ |
2537 | if (likely(!ctx)) |
2538 | return; | |
10989fb2 | 2539 | |
108b02cf PZ |
2540 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
2541 | if (!cpuctx->task_ctx) | |
0793a61d TG |
2542 | return; |
2543 | ||
c93f7669 | 2544 | rcu_read_lock(); |
8dc85d54 | 2545 | next_ctx = next->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2546 | if (!next_ctx) |
2547 | goto unlock; | |
2548 | ||
2549 | parent = rcu_dereference(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
2550 | next_parent = rcu_dereference(next_ctx->parent_ctx); | |
2551 | ||
2552 | /* If neither context have a parent context; they cannot be clones. */ | |
802c8a61 | 2553 | if (!parent && !next_parent) |
5a3126d4 PZ |
2554 | goto unlock; |
2555 | ||
2556 | if (next_parent == ctx || next_ctx == parent || next_parent == parent) { | |
c93f7669 PM |
2557 | /* |
2558 | * Looks like the two contexts are clones, so we might be | |
2559 | * able to optimize the context switch. We lock both | |
2560 | * contexts and check that they are clones under the | |
2561 | * lock (including re-checking that neither has been | |
2562 | * uncloned in the meantime). It doesn't matter which | |
2563 | * order we take the locks because no other cpu could | |
2564 | * be trying to lock both of these tasks. | |
2565 | */ | |
e625cce1 TG |
2566 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
2567 | raw_spin_lock_nested(&next_ctx->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
c93f7669 | 2568 | if (context_equiv(ctx, next_ctx)) { |
665c2142 PZ |
2569 | /* |
2570 | * XXX do we need a memory barrier of sorts | |
cdd6c482 | 2571 | * wrt to rcu_dereference() of perf_event_ctxp |
665c2142 | 2572 | */ |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2573 | task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = next_ctx; |
2574 | next->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = ctx; | |
c93f7669 PM |
2575 | ctx->task = next; |
2576 | next_ctx->task = task; | |
5a158c3c YZ |
2577 | |
2578 | swap(ctx->task_ctx_data, next_ctx->task_ctx_data); | |
2579 | ||
c93f7669 | 2580 | do_switch = 0; |
bfbd3381 | 2581 | |
cdd6c482 | 2582 | perf_event_sync_stat(ctx, next_ctx); |
c93f7669 | 2583 | } |
e625cce1 TG |
2584 | raw_spin_unlock(&next_ctx->lock); |
2585 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); | |
564c2b21 | 2586 | } |
5a3126d4 | 2587 | unlock: |
c93f7669 | 2588 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
564c2b21 | 2589 | |
c93f7669 | 2590 | if (do_switch) { |
facc4307 | 2591 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
5b0311e1 | 2592 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); |
c93f7669 | 2593 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; |
facc4307 | 2594 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
c93f7669 | 2595 | } |
0793a61d TG |
2596 | } |
2597 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2598 | void perf_sched_cb_dec(struct pmu *pmu) |
2599 | { | |
2600 | this_cpu_dec(perf_sched_cb_usages); | |
2601 | } | |
2602 | ||
2603 | void perf_sched_cb_inc(struct pmu *pmu) | |
2604 | { | |
2605 | this_cpu_inc(perf_sched_cb_usages); | |
2606 | } | |
2607 | ||
2608 | /* | |
2609 | * This function provides the context switch callback to the lower code | |
2610 | * layer. It is invoked ONLY when the context switch callback is enabled. | |
2611 | */ | |
2612 | static void perf_pmu_sched_task(struct task_struct *prev, | |
2613 | struct task_struct *next, | |
2614 | bool sched_in) | |
2615 | { | |
2616 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
2617 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
2618 | unsigned long flags; | |
2619 | ||
2620 | if (prev == next) | |
2621 | return; | |
2622 | ||
2623 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
2624 | ||
2625 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
2626 | ||
2627 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
2628 | if (pmu->sched_task) { | |
2629 | cpuctx = this_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
2630 | ||
2631 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
2632 | ||
2633 | perf_pmu_disable(pmu); | |
2634 | ||
2635 | pmu->sched_task(cpuctx->task_ctx, sched_in); | |
2636 | ||
2637 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); | |
2638 | ||
2639 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
2640 | } | |
2641 | } | |
2642 | ||
2643 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
2644 | ||
2645 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
2646 | } | |
2647 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
2648 | static void perf_event_switch(struct task_struct *task, |
2649 | struct task_struct *next_prev, bool sched_in); | |
2650 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2651 | #define for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) \ |
2652 | for ((ctxn) = 0; (ctxn) < perf_nr_task_contexts; (ctxn)++) | |
2653 | ||
2654 | /* | |
2655 | * Called from scheduler to remove the events of the current task, | |
2656 | * with interrupts disabled. | |
2657 | * | |
2658 | * We stop each event and update the event value in event->count. | |
2659 | * | |
2660 | * This does not protect us against NMI, but disable() | |
2661 | * sets the disabled bit in the control field of event _before_ | |
2662 | * accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will | |
2663 | * not restart the event. | |
2664 | */ | |
ab0cce56 JO |
2665 | void __perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, |
2666 | struct task_struct *next) | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2667 | { |
2668 | int ctxn; | |
2669 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2670 | if (__this_cpu_read(perf_sched_cb_usages)) |
2671 | perf_pmu_sched_task(task, next, false); | |
2672 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
2673 | if (atomic_read(&nr_switch_events)) |
2674 | perf_event_switch(task, next, false); | |
2675 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2676 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
2677 | perf_event_context_sched_out(task, ctxn, next); | |
e5d1367f SE |
2678 | |
2679 | /* | |
2680 | * if cgroup events exist on this CPU, then we need | |
2681 | * to check if we have to switch out PMU state. | |
2682 | * cgroup event are system-wide mode only | |
2683 | */ | |
4a32fea9 | 2684 | if (atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cgroup_events))) |
a8d757ef | 2685 | perf_cgroup_sched_out(task, next); |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2686 | } |
2687 | ||
04dc2dbb | 2688 | static void task_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a08b159f | 2689 | { |
108b02cf | 2690 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
a08b159f | 2691 | |
a63eaf34 PM |
2692 | if (!cpuctx->task_ctx) |
2693 | return; | |
012b84da IM |
2694 | |
2695 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx != cpuctx->task_ctx)) | |
2696 | return; | |
2697 | ||
04dc2dbb | 2698 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_ALL); |
a08b159f PM |
2699 | cpuctx->task_ctx = NULL; |
2700 | } | |
2701 | ||
5b0311e1 FW |
2702 | /* |
2703 | * Called with IRQs disabled | |
2704 | */ | |
2705 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_out(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
2706 | enum event_type_t event_type) | |
2707 | { | |
2708 | ctx_sched_out(&cpuctx->ctx, cpuctx, event_type); | |
04289bb9 IM |
2709 | } |
2710 | ||
235c7fc7 | 2711 | static void |
5b0311e1 | 2712 | ctx_pinned_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
6e37738a | 2713 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
0793a61d | 2714 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2715 | struct perf_event *event; |
0793a61d | 2716 | |
889ff015 FW |
2717 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) { |
2718 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
3b6f9e5c | 2719 | continue; |
5632ab12 | 2720 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2721 | continue; |
2722 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2723 | /* may need to reset tstamp_enabled */ |
2724 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2725 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(event, ctx); | |
2726 | ||
8c9ed8e1 | 2727 | if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, 1)) |
6e37738a | 2728 | group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx); |
3b6f9e5c PM |
2729 | |
2730 | /* | |
2731 | * If this pinned group hasn't been scheduled, | |
2732 | * put it in error state. | |
2733 | */ | |
cdd6c482 IM |
2734 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { |
2735 | update_group_times(event); | |
2736 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR; | |
53cfbf59 | 2737 | } |
3b6f9e5c | 2738 | } |
5b0311e1 FW |
2739 | } |
2740 | ||
2741 | static void | |
2742 | ctx_flexible_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
6e37738a | 2743 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
5b0311e1 FW |
2744 | { |
2745 | struct perf_event *event; | |
2746 | int can_add_hw = 1; | |
3b6f9e5c | 2747 | |
889ff015 FW |
2748 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) { |
2749 | /* Ignore events in OFF or ERROR state */ | |
2750 | if (event->state <= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
3b6f9e5c | 2751 | continue; |
04289bb9 IM |
2752 | /* |
2753 | * Listen to the 'cpu' scheduling filter constraint | |
cdd6c482 | 2754 | * of events: |
04289bb9 | 2755 | */ |
5632ab12 | 2756 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
0793a61d TG |
2757 | continue; |
2758 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2759 | /* may need to reset tstamp_enabled */ |
2760 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) | |
2761 | perf_cgroup_mark_enabled(event, ctx); | |
2762 | ||
9ed6060d | 2763 | if (group_can_go_on(event, cpuctx, can_add_hw)) { |
6e37738a | 2764 | if (group_sched_in(event, cpuctx, ctx)) |
dd0e6ba2 | 2765 | can_add_hw = 0; |
9ed6060d | 2766 | } |
0793a61d | 2767 | } |
5b0311e1 FW |
2768 | } |
2769 | ||
2770 | static void | |
2771 | ctx_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2772 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, | |
e5d1367f SE |
2773 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
2774 | struct task_struct *task) | |
5b0311e1 | 2775 | { |
e5d1367f | 2776 | u64 now; |
db24d33e | 2777 | int is_active = ctx->is_active; |
e5d1367f | 2778 | |
db24d33e | 2779 | ctx->is_active |= event_type; |
5b0311e1 | 2780 | if (likely(!ctx->nr_events)) |
facc4307 | 2781 | return; |
5b0311e1 | 2782 | |
e5d1367f SE |
2783 | now = perf_clock(); |
2784 | ctx->timestamp = now; | |
3f7cce3c | 2785 | perf_cgroup_set_timestamp(task, ctx); |
5b0311e1 FW |
2786 | /* |
2787 | * First go through the list and put on any pinned groups | |
2788 | * in order to give them the best chance of going on. | |
2789 | */ | |
db24d33e | 2790 | if (!(is_active & EVENT_PINNED) && (event_type & EVENT_PINNED)) |
6e37738a | 2791 | ctx_pinned_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx); |
5b0311e1 FW |
2792 | |
2793 | /* Then walk through the lower prio flexible groups */ | |
db24d33e | 2794 | if (!(is_active & EVENT_FLEXIBLE) && (event_type & EVENT_FLEXIBLE)) |
6e37738a | 2795 | ctx_flexible_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx); |
235c7fc7 IM |
2796 | } |
2797 | ||
329c0e01 | 2798 | static void cpu_ctx_sched_in(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, |
e5d1367f SE |
2799 | enum event_type_t event_type, |
2800 | struct task_struct *task) | |
329c0e01 FW |
2801 | { |
2802 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; | |
2803 | ||
e5d1367f | 2804 | ctx_sched_in(ctx, cpuctx, event_type, task); |
329c0e01 FW |
2805 | } |
2806 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
2807 | static void perf_event_context_sched_in(struct perf_event_context *ctx, |
2808 | struct task_struct *task) | |
235c7fc7 | 2809 | { |
108b02cf | 2810 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
235c7fc7 | 2811 | |
108b02cf | 2812 | cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
329c0e01 FW |
2813 | if (cpuctx->task_ctx == ctx) |
2814 | return; | |
2815 | ||
facc4307 | 2816 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, ctx); |
1b9a644f | 2817 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
329c0e01 FW |
2818 | /* |
2819 | * We want to keep the following priority order: | |
2820 | * cpu pinned (that don't need to move), task pinned, | |
2821 | * cpu flexible, task flexible. | |
2822 | */ | |
2823 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
2824 | ||
1d5f003f GN |
2825 | if (ctx->nr_events) |
2826 | cpuctx->task_ctx = ctx; | |
9b33fa6b | 2827 | |
86b47c25 GN |
2828 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx, task); |
2829 | ||
facc4307 PZ |
2830 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
2831 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, ctx); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
2832 | } |
2833 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
2834 | /* |
2835 | * Called from scheduler to add the events of the current task | |
2836 | * with interrupts disabled. | |
2837 | * | |
2838 | * We restore the event value and then enable it. | |
2839 | * | |
2840 | * This does not protect us against NMI, but enable() | |
2841 | * sets the enabled bit in the control field of event _before_ | |
2842 | * accessing the event control register. If a NMI hits, then it will | |
2843 | * keep the event running. | |
2844 | */ | |
ab0cce56 JO |
2845 | void __perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *prev, |
2846 | struct task_struct *task) | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
2847 | { |
2848 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
2849 | int ctxn; | |
2850 | ||
2851 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { | |
2852 | ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
2853 | if (likely(!ctx)) | |
2854 | continue; | |
2855 | ||
e5d1367f | 2856 | perf_event_context_sched_in(ctx, task); |
8dc85d54 | 2857 | } |
e5d1367f SE |
2858 | /* |
2859 | * if cgroup events exist on this CPU, then we need | |
2860 | * to check if we have to switch in PMU state. | |
2861 | * cgroup event are system-wide mode only | |
2862 | */ | |
4a32fea9 | 2863 | if (atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&perf_cgroup_events))) |
a8d757ef | 2864 | perf_cgroup_sched_in(prev, task); |
d010b332 | 2865 | |
45ac1403 AH |
2866 | if (atomic_read(&nr_switch_events)) |
2867 | perf_event_switch(task, prev, true); | |
2868 | ||
ba532500 YZ |
2869 | if (__this_cpu_read(perf_sched_cb_usages)) |
2870 | perf_pmu_sched_task(prev, task, true); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
2871 | } |
2872 | ||
abd50713 PZ |
2873 | static u64 perf_calculate_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count) |
2874 | { | |
2875 | u64 frequency = event->attr.sample_freq; | |
2876 | u64 sec = NSEC_PER_SEC; | |
2877 | u64 divisor, dividend; | |
2878 | ||
2879 | int count_fls, nsec_fls, frequency_fls, sec_fls; | |
2880 | ||
2881 | count_fls = fls64(count); | |
2882 | nsec_fls = fls64(nsec); | |
2883 | frequency_fls = fls64(frequency); | |
2884 | sec_fls = 30; | |
2885 | ||
2886 | /* | |
2887 | * We got @count in @nsec, with a target of sample_freq HZ | |
2888 | * the target period becomes: | |
2889 | * | |
2890 | * @count * 10^9 | |
2891 | * period = ------------------- | |
2892 | * @nsec * sample_freq | |
2893 | * | |
2894 | */ | |
2895 | ||
2896 | /* | |
2897 | * Reduce accuracy by one bit such that @a and @b converge | |
2898 | * to a similar magnitude. | |
2899 | */ | |
fe4b04fa | 2900 | #define REDUCE_FLS(a, b) \ |
abd50713 PZ |
2901 | do { \ |
2902 | if (a##_fls > b##_fls) { \ | |
2903 | a >>= 1; \ | |
2904 | a##_fls--; \ | |
2905 | } else { \ | |
2906 | b >>= 1; \ | |
2907 | b##_fls--; \ | |
2908 | } \ | |
2909 | } while (0) | |
2910 | ||
2911 | /* | |
2912 | * Reduce accuracy until either term fits in a u64, then proceed with | |
2913 | * the other, so that finally we can do a u64/u64 division. | |
2914 | */ | |
2915 | while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64 && nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) { | |
2916 | REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency); | |
2917 | REDUCE_FLS(sec, count); | |
2918 | } | |
2919 | ||
2920 | if (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) { | |
2921 | divisor = nsec * frequency; | |
2922 | ||
2923 | while (count_fls + sec_fls > 64) { | |
2924 | REDUCE_FLS(count, sec); | |
2925 | divisor >>= 1; | |
2926 | } | |
2927 | ||
2928 | dividend = count * sec; | |
2929 | } else { | |
2930 | dividend = count * sec; | |
2931 | ||
2932 | while (nsec_fls + frequency_fls > 64) { | |
2933 | REDUCE_FLS(nsec, frequency); | |
2934 | dividend >>= 1; | |
2935 | } | |
2936 | ||
2937 | divisor = nsec * frequency; | |
2938 | } | |
2939 | ||
f6ab91ad PZ |
2940 | if (!divisor) |
2941 | return dividend; | |
2942 | ||
abd50713 PZ |
2943 | return div64_u64(dividend, divisor); |
2944 | } | |
2945 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
2946 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, perf_throttled_count); |
2947 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, perf_throttled_seq); | |
2948 | ||
f39d47ff | 2949 | static void perf_adjust_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 nsec, u64 count, bool disable) |
bd2b5b12 | 2950 | { |
cdd6c482 | 2951 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
f6ab91ad | 2952 | s64 period, sample_period; |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2953 | s64 delta; |
2954 | ||
abd50713 | 2955 | period = perf_calculate_period(event, nsec, count); |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2956 | |
2957 | delta = (s64)(period - hwc->sample_period); | |
2958 | delta = (delta + 7) / 8; /* low pass filter */ | |
2959 | ||
2960 | sample_period = hwc->sample_period + delta; | |
2961 | ||
2962 | if (!sample_period) | |
2963 | sample_period = 1; | |
2964 | ||
bd2b5b12 | 2965 | hwc->sample_period = sample_period; |
abd50713 | 2966 | |
e7850595 | 2967 | if (local64_read(&hwc->period_left) > 8*sample_period) { |
f39d47ff SE |
2968 | if (disable) |
2969 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
2970 | ||
e7850595 | 2971 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0); |
f39d47ff SE |
2972 | |
2973 | if (disable) | |
2974 | event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); | |
abd50713 | 2975 | } |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
2976 | } |
2977 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
2978 | /* |
2979 | * combine freq adjustment with unthrottling to avoid two passes over the | |
2980 | * events. At the same time, make sure, having freq events does not change | |
2981 | * the rate of unthrottling as that would introduce bias. | |
2982 | */ | |
2983 | static void perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
2984 | int needs_unthr) | |
60db5e09 | 2985 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
2986 | struct perf_event *event; |
2987 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc; | |
e050e3f0 | 2988 | u64 now, period = TICK_NSEC; |
abd50713 | 2989 | s64 delta; |
60db5e09 | 2990 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
2991 | /* |
2992 | * only need to iterate over all events iff: | |
2993 | * - context have events in frequency mode (needs freq adjust) | |
2994 | * - there are events to unthrottle on this cpu | |
2995 | */ | |
2996 | if (!(ctx->nr_freq || needs_unthr)) | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
2997 | return; |
2998 | ||
e050e3f0 | 2999 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
f39d47ff | 3000 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); |
e050e3f0 | 3001 | |
03541f8b | 3002 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { |
cdd6c482 | 3003 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
60db5e09 PZ |
3004 | continue; |
3005 | ||
5632ab12 | 3006 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) |
5d27c23d PZ |
3007 | continue; |
3008 | ||
44377277 AS |
3009 | perf_pmu_disable(event->pmu); |
3010 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3011 | hwc = &event->hw; |
6a24ed6c | 3012 | |
ae23bff1 | 3013 | if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) { |
e050e3f0 | 3014 | hwc->interrupts = 0; |
cdd6c482 | 3015 | perf_log_throttle(event, 1); |
a4eaf7f1 | 3016 | event->pmu->start(event, 0); |
a78ac325 PZ |
3017 | } |
3018 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3019 | if (!event->attr.freq || !event->attr.sample_freq) |
44377277 | 3020 | goto next; |
60db5e09 | 3021 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3022 | /* |
3023 | * stop the event and update event->count | |
3024 | */ | |
3025 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
3026 | ||
e7850595 | 3027 | now = local64_read(&event->count); |
abd50713 PZ |
3028 | delta = now - hwc->freq_count_stamp; |
3029 | hwc->freq_count_stamp = now; | |
60db5e09 | 3030 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3031 | /* |
3032 | * restart the event | |
3033 | * reload only if value has changed | |
f39d47ff SE |
3034 | * we have stopped the event so tell that |
3035 | * to perf_adjust_period() to avoid stopping it | |
3036 | * twice. | |
e050e3f0 | 3037 | */ |
abd50713 | 3038 | if (delta > 0) |
f39d47ff | 3039 | perf_adjust_period(event, period, delta, false); |
e050e3f0 SE |
3040 | |
3041 | event->pmu->start(event, delta > 0 ? PERF_EF_RELOAD : 0); | |
44377277 AS |
3042 | next: |
3043 | perf_pmu_enable(event->pmu); | |
60db5e09 | 3044 | } |
e050e3f0 | 3045 | |
f39d47ff | 3046 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); |
e050e3f0 | 3047 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
60db5e09 PZ |
3048 | } |
3049 | ||
235c7fc7 | 3050 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3051 | * Round-robin a context's events: |
235c7fc7 | 3052 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3053 | static void rotate_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
0793a61d | 3054 | { |
dddd3379 TG |
3055 | /* |
3056 | * Rotate the first entry last of non-pinned groups. Rotation might be | |
3057 | * disabled by the inheritance code. | |
3058 | */ | |
3059 | if (!ctx->rotate_disable) | |
3060 | list_rotate_left(&ctx->flexible_groups); | |
235c7fc7 IM |
3061 | } |
3062 | ||
9e630205 | 3063 | static int perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx) |
235c7fc7 | 3064 | { |
8dc85d54 | 3065 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = NULL; |
2fde4f94 | 3066 | int rotate = 0; |
7fc23a53 | 3067 | |
b5ab4cd5 | 3068 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_events) { |
b5ab4cd5 PZ |
3069 | if (cpuctx->ctx.nr_events != cpuctx->ctx.nr_active) |
3070 | rotate = 1; | |
3071 | } | |
235c7fc7 | 3072 | |
8dc85d54 | 3073 | ctx = cpuctx->task_ctx; |
b5ab4cd5 | 3074 | if (ctx && ctx->nr_events) { |
b5ab4cd5 PZ |
3075 | if (ctx->nr_events != ctx->nr_active) |
3076 | rotate = 1; | |
3077 | } | |
9717e6cd | 3078 | |
e050e3f0 | 3079 | if (!rotate) |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3080 | goto done; |
3081 | ||
facc4307 | 3082 | perf_ctx_lock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); |
1b9a644f | 3083 | perf_pmu_disable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
60db5e09 | 3084 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3085 | cpu_ctx_sched_out(cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); |
3086 | if (ctx) | |
3087 | ctx_sched_out(ctx, cpuctx, EVENT_FLEXIBLE); | |
0793a61d | 3088 | |
e050e3f0 SE |
3089 | rotate_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx); |
3090 | if (ctx) | |
3091 | rotate_ctx(ctx); | |
235c7fc7 | 3092 | |
e050e3f0 | 3093 | perf_event_sched_in(cpuctx, ctx, current); |
235c7fc7 | 3094 | |
0f5a2601 PZ |
3095 | perf_pmu_enable(cpuctx->ctx.pmu); |
3096 | perf_ctx_unlock(cpuctx, cpuctx->task_ctx); | |
b5ab4cd5 | 3097 | done: |
9e630205 SE |
3098 | |
3099 | return rotate; | |
e9d2b064 PZ |
3100 | } |
3101 | ||
026249ef FW |
3102 | #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL |
3103 | bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void) | |
3104 | { | |
948b26b6 | 3105 | if (atomic_read(&nr_freq_events) || |
d84153d6 | 3106 | __this_cpu_read(perf_throttled_count)) |
026249ef | 3107 | return false; |
d84153d6 FW |
3108 | else |
3109 | return true; | |
026249ef FW |
3110 | } |
3111 | #endif | |
3112 | ||
e9d2b064 PZ |
3113 | void perf_event_task_tick(void) |
3114 | { | |
2fde4f94 MR |
3115 | struct list_head *head = this_cpu_ptr(&active_ctx_list); |
3116 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *tmp; | |
e050e3f0 | 3117 | int throttled; |
b5ab4cd5 | 3118 | |
e9d2b064 PZ |
3119 | WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); |
3120 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
3121 | __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_seq); |
3122 | throttled = __this_cpu_xchg(perf_throttled_count, 0); | |
3123 | ||
2fde4f94 | 3124 | list_for_each_entry_safe(ctx, tmp, head, active_ctx_list) |
e050e3f0 | 3125 | perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(ctx, throttled); |
0793a61d TG |
3126 | } |
3127 | ||
889ff015 FW |
3128 | static int event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event *event, |
3129 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
3130 | { | |
3131 | if (!event->attr.enable_on_exec) | |
3132 | return 0; | |
3133 | ||
3134 | event->attr.enable_on_exec = 0; | |
3135 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
3136 | return 0; | |
3137 | ||
1d9b482e | 3138 | __perf_event_mark_enabled(event); |
889ff015 FW |
3139 | |
3140 | return 1; | |
3141 | } | |
3142 | ||
57e7986e | 3143 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3144 | * Enable all of a task's events that have been marked enable-on-exec. |
57e7986e PM |
3145 | * This expects task == current. |
3146 | */ | |
8dc85d54 | 3147 | static void perf_event_enable_on_exec(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
57e7986e | 3148 | { |
211de6eb | 3149 | struct perf_event_context *clone_ctx = NULL; |
cdd6c482 | 3150 | struct perf_event *event; |
57e7986e PM |
3151 | unsigned long flags; |
3152 | int enabled = 0; | |
889ff015 | 3153 | int ret; |
57e7986e PM |
3154 | |
3155 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
cdd6c482 | 3156 | if (!ctx || !ctx->nr_events) |
57e7986e PM |
3157 | goto out; |
3158 | ||
e566b76e SE |
3159 | /* |
3160 | * We must ctxsw out cgroup events to avoid conflict | |
3161 | * when invoking perf_task_event_sched_in() later on | |
3162 | * in this function. Otherwise we end up trying to | |
3163 | * ctxswin cgroup events which are already scheduled | |
3164 | * in. | |
3165 | */ | |
a8d757ef | 3166 | perf_cgroup_sched_out(current, NULL); |
57e7986e | 3167 | |
e625cce1 | 3168 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
04dc2dbb | 3169 | task_ctx_sched_out(ctx); |
57e7986e | 3170 | |
b79387ef | 3171 | list_for_each_entry(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { |
889ff015 FW |
3172 | ret = event_enable_on_exec(event, ctx); |
3173 | if (ret) | |
3174 | enabled = 1; | |
57e7986e PM |
3175 | } |
3176 | ||
3177 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 3178 | * Unclone this context if we enabled any event. |
57e7986e | 3179 | */ |
71a851b4 | 3180 | if (enabled) |
211de6eb | 3181 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); |
57e7986e | 3182 | |
e625cce1 | 3183 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
57e7986e | 3184 | |
e566b76e SE |
3185 | /* |
3186 | * Also calls ctxswin for cgroup events, if any: | |
3187 | */ | |
e5d1367f | 3188 | perf_event_context_sched_in(ctx, ctx->task); |
9ed6060d | 3189 | out: |
57e7986e | 3190 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
211de6eb PZ |
3191 | |
3192 | if (clone_ctx) | |
3193 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
57e7986e PM |
3194 | } |
3195 | ||
e041e328 PZ |
3196 | void perf_event_exec(void) |
3197 | { | |
3198 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3199 | int ctxn; | |
3200 | ||
3201 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
3202 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { | |
3203 | ctx = current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
3204 | if (!ctx) | |
3205 | continue; | |
3206 | ||
3207 | perf_event_enable_on_exec(ctx); | |
3208 | } | |
3209 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3210 | } | |
3211 | ||
0793a61d | 3212 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3213 | * Cross CPU call to read the hardware event |
0793a61d | 3214 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 3215 | static void __perf_event_read(void *info) |
0793a61d | 3216 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
3217 | struct perf_event *event = info; |
3218 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
108b02cf | 3219 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx = __get_cpu_context(ctx); |
621a01ea | 3220 | |
e1ac3614 PM |
3221 | /* |
3222 | * If this is a task context, we need to check whether it is | |
3223 | * the current task context of this cpu. If not it has been | |
3224 | * scheduled out before the smp call arrived. In that case | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3225 | * event->count would have been updated to a recent sample |
3226 | * when the event was scheduled out. | |
e1ac3614 PM |
3227 | */ |
3228 | if (ctx->task && cpuctx->task_ctx != ctx) | |
3229 | return; | |
3230 | ||
e625cce1 | 3231 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
e5d1367f | 3232 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
542e72fc | 3233 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
3234 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
3235 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 3236 | update_event_times(event); |
542e72fc PZ |
3237 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
3238 | event->pmu->read(event); | |
e625cce1 | 3239 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
0793a61d TG |
3240 | } |
3241 | ||
b5e58793 PZ |
3242 | static inline u64 perf_event_count(struct perf_event *event) |
3243 | { | |
eacd3ecc MF |
3244 | if (event->pmu->count) |
3245 | return event->pmu->count(event); | |
3246 | ||
3247 | return __perf_event_count(event); | |
b5e58793 PZ |
3248 | } |
3249 | ||
ffe8690c KX |
3250 | /* |
3251 | * NMI-safe method to read a local event, that is an event that | |
3252 | * is: | |
3253 | * - either for the current task, or for this CPU | |
3254 | * - does not have inherit set, for inherited task events | |
3255 | * will not be local and we cannot read them atomically | |
3256 | * - must not have a pmu::count method | |
3257 | */ | |
3258 | u64 perf_event_read_local(struct perf_event *event) | |
3259 | { | |
3260 | unsigned long flags; | |
3261 | u64 val; | |
3262 | ||
3263 | /* | |
3264 | * Disabling interrupts avoids all counter scheduling (context | |
3265 | * switches, timer based rotation and IPIs). | |
3266 | */ | |
3267 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
3268 | ||
3269 | /* If this is a per-task event, it must be for current */ | |
3270 | WARN_ON_ONCE((event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) && | |
3271 | event->hw.target != current); | |
3272 | ||
3273 | /* If this is a per-CPU event, it must be for this CPU */ | |
3274 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) && | |
3275 | event->cpu != smp_processor_id()); | |
3276 | ||
3277 | /* | |
3278 | * It must not be an event with inherit set, we cannot read | |
3279 | * all child counters from atomic context. | |
3280 | */ | |
3281 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->attr.inherit); | |
3282 | ||
3283 | /* | |
3284 | * It must not have a pmu::count method, those are not | |
3285 | * NMI safe. | |
3286 | */ | |
3287 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->pmu->count); | |
3288 | ||
3289 | /* | |
3290 | * If the event is currently on this CPU, its either a per-task event, | |
3291 | * or local to this CPU. Furthermore it means its ACTIVE (otherwise | |
3292 | * oncpu == -1). | |
3293 | */ | |
3294 | if (event->oncpu == smp_processor_id()) | |
3295 | event->pmu->read(event); | |
3296 | ||
3297 | val = local64_read(&event->count); | |
3298 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
3299 | ||
3300 | return val; | |
3301 | } | |
3302 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3303 | static u64 perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event) |
0793a61d TG |
3304 | { |
3305 | /* | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3306 | * If event is enabled and currently active on a CPU, update the |
3307 | * value in the event structure: | |
0793a61d | 3308 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
3309 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { |
3310 | smp_call_function_single(event->oncpu, | |
3311 | __perf_event_read, event, 1); | |
3312 | } else if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) { | |
2b8988c9 PZ |
3313 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
3314 | unsigned long flags; | |
3315 | ||
e625cce1 | 3316 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags); |
c530ccd9 SE |
3317 | /* |
3318 | * may read while context is not active | |
3319 | * (e.g., thread is blocked), in that case | |
3320 | * we cannot update context time | |
3321 | */ | |
e5d1367f | 3322 | if (ctx->is_active) { |
c530ccd9 | 3323 | update_context_time(ctx); |
e5d1367f SE |
3324 | update_cgrp_time_from_event(event); |
3325 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 3326 | update_event_times(event); |
e625cce1 | 3327 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
0793a61d TG |
3328 | } |
3329 | ||
b5e58793 | 3330 | return perf_event_count(event); |
0793a61d TG |
3331 | } |
3332 | ||
a63eaf34 | 3333 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3334 | * Initialize the perf_event context in a task_struct: |
a63eaf34 | 3335 | */ |
eb184479 | 3336 | static void __perf_event_init_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx) |
a63eaf34 | 3337 | { |
e625cce1 | 3338 | raw_spin_lock_init(&ctx->lock); |
a63eaf34 | 3339 | mutex_init(&ctx->mutex); |
2fde4f94 | 3340 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->active_ctx_list); |
889ff015 FW |
3341 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->pinned_groups); |
3342 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->flexible_groups); | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3343 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->event_list); |
3344 | atomic_set(&ctx->refcount, 1); | |
fadfe7be | 3345 | INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctx->orphans_remove, orphans_remove_work); |
eb184479 PZ |
3346 | } |
3347 | ||
3348 | static struct perf_event_context * | |
3349 | alloc_perf_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task) | |
3350 | { | |
3351 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3352 | ||
3353 | ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct perf_event_context), GFP_KERNEL); | |
3354 | if (!ctx) | |
3355 | return NULL; | |
3356 | ||
3357 | __perf_event_init_context(ctx); | |
3358 | if (task) { | |
3359 | ctx->task = task; | |
3360 | get_task_struct(task); | |
0793a61d | 3361 | } |
eb184479 PZ |
3362 | ctx->pmu = pmu; |
3363 | ||
3364 | return ctx; | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3365 | } |
3366 | ||
2ebd4ffb MH |
3367 | static struct task_struct * |
3368 | find_lively_task_by_vpid(pid_t vpid) | |
3369 | { | |
3370 | struct task_struct *task; | |
3371 | int err; | |
0793a61d TG |
3372 | |
3373 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
2ebd4ffb | 3374 | if (!vpid) |
0793a61d TG |
3375 | task = current; |
3376 | else | |
2ebd4ffb | 3377 | task = find_task_by_vpid(vpid); |
0793a61d TG |
3378 | if (task) |
3379 | get_task_struct(task); | |
3380 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3381 | ||
3382 | if (!task) | |
3383 | return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); | |
3384 | ||
0793a61d | 3385 | /* Reuse ptrace permission checks for now. */ |
c93f7669 PM |
3386 | err = -EACCES; |
3387 | if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ)) | |
3388 | goto errout; | |
3389 | ||
2ebd4ffb MH |
3390 | return task; |
3391 | errout: | |
3392 | put_task_struct(task); | |
3393 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
3394 | ||
3395 | } | |
3396 | ||
fe4b04fa PZ |
3397 | /* |
3398 | * Returns a matching context with refcount and pincount. | |
3399 | */ | |
108b02cf | 3400 | static struct perf_event_context * |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3401 | find_get_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct task_struct *task, |
3402 | struct perf_event *event) | |
0793a61d | 3403 | { |
211de6eb | 3404 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
22a4f650 | 3405 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
4af57ef2 | 3406 | void *task_ctx_data = NULL; |
25346b93 | 3407 | unsigned long flags; |
8dc85d54 | 3408 | int ctxn, err; |
4af57ef2 | 3409 | int cpu = event->cpu; |
0793a61d | 3410 | |
22a4ec72 | 3411 | if (!task) { |
cdd6c482 | 3412 | /* Must be root to operate on a CPU event: */ |
0764771d | 3413 | if (perf_paranoid_cpu() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
0793a61d TG |
3414 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); |
3415 | ||
0793a61d | 3416 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3417 | * We could be clever and allow to attach a event to an |
0793a61d TG |
3418 | * offline CPU and activate it when the CPU comes up, but |
3419 | * that's for later. | |
3420 | */ | |
f6325e30 | 3421 | if (!cpu_online(cpu)) |
0793a61d TG |
3422 | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); |
3423 | ||
108b02cf | 3424 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); |
0793a61d | 3425 | ctx = &cpuctx->ctx; |
c93f7669 | 3426 | get_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3427 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
0793a61d | 3428 | |
0793a61d TG |
3429 | return ctx; |
3430 | } | |
3431 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
3432 | err = -EINVAL; |
3433 | ctxn = pmu->task_ctx_nr; | |
3434 | if (ctxn < 0) | |
3435 | goto errout; | |
3436 | ||
4af57ef2 YZ |
3437 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK_DATA) { |
3438 | task_ctx_data = kzalloc(pmu->task_ctx_size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
3439 | if (!task_ctx_data) { | |
3440 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
3441 | goto errout; | |
3442 | } | |
3443 | } | |
3444 | ||
9ed6060d | 3445 | retry: |
8dc85d54 | 3446 | ctx = perf_lock_task_context(task, ctxn, &flags); |
c93f7669 | 3447 | if (ctx) { |
211de6eb | 3448 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3449 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3450 | |
3451 | if (task_ctx_data && !ctx->task_ctx_data) { | |
3452 | ctx->task_ctx_data = task_ctx_data; | |
3453 | task_ctx_data = NULL; | |
3454 | } | |
e625cce1 | 3455 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags); |
211de6eb PZ |
3456 | |
3457 | if (clone_ctx) | |
3458 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
9137fb28 | 3459 | } else { |
eb184479 | 3460 | ctx = alloc_perf_context(pmu, task); |
c93f7669 PM |
3461 | err = -ENOMEM; |
3462 | if (!ctx) | |
3463 | goto errout; | |
eb184479 | 3464 | |
4af57ef2 YZ |
3465 | if (task_ctx_data) { |
3466 | ctx->task_ctx_data = task_ctx_data; | |
3467 | task_ctx_data = NULL; | |
3468 | } | |
3469 | ||
dbe08d82 ON |
3470 | err = 0; |
3471 | mutex_lock(&task->perf_event_mutex); | |
3472 | /* | |
3473 | * If it has already passed perf_event_exit_task(). | |
3474 | * we must see PF_EXITING, it takes this mutex too. | |
3475 | */ | |
3476 | if (task->flags & PF_EXITING) | |
3477 | err = -ESRCH; | |
3478 | else if (task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]) | |
3479 | err = -EAGAIN; | |
fe4b04fa | 3480 | else { |
9137fb28 | 3481 | get_ctx(ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3482 | ++ctx->pin_count; |
dbe08d82 | 3483 | rcu_assign_pointer(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn], ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 3484 | } |
dbe08d82 ON |
3485 | mutex_unlock(&task->perf_event_mutex); |
3486 | ||
3487 | if (unlikely(err)) { | |
9137fb28 | 3488 | put_ctx(ctx); |
dbe08d82 ON |
3489 | |
3490 | if (err == -EAGAIN) | |
3491 | goto retry; | |
3492 | goto errout; | |
a63eaf34 PM |
3493 | } |
3494 | } | |
3495 | ||
4af57ef2 | 3496 | kfree(task_ctx_data); |
0793a61d | 3497 | return ctx; |
c93f7669 | 3498 | |
9ed6060d | 3499 | errout: |
4af57ef2 | 3500 | kfree(task_ctx_data); |
c93f7669 | 3501 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
0793a61d TG |
3502 | } |
3503 | ||
6fb2915d | 3504 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event); |
2541517c | 3505 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event); |
6fb2915d | 3506 | |
cdd6c482 | 3507 | static void free_event_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) |
592903cd | 3508 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3509 | struct perf_event *event; |
592903cd | 3510 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
3511 | event = container_of(head, struct perf_event, rcu_head); |
3512 | if (event->ns) | |
3513 | put_pid_ns(event->ns); | |
6fb2915d | 3514 | perf_event_free_filter(event); |
cdd6c482 | 3515 | kfree(event); |
592903cd PZ |
3516 | } |
3517 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
3518 | static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event, |
3519 | struct ring_buffer *rb); | |
925d519a | 3520 | |
4beb31f3 | 3521 | static void unaccount_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) |
f1600952 | 3522 | { |
4beb31f3 FW |
3523 | if (event->parent) |
3524 | return; | |
3525 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
3526 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
3527 | atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); | |
3528 | } | |
925d519a | 3529 | |
4beb31f3 FW |
3530 | static void unaccount_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3531 | { | |
3532 | if (event->parent) | |
3533 | return; | |
3534 | ||
3535 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
3536 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); | |
3537 | if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) | |
3538 | atomic_dec(&nr_mmap_events); | |
3539 | if (event->attr.comm) | |
3540 | atomic_dec(&nr_comm_events); | |
3541 | if (event->attr.task) | |
3542 | atomic_dec(&nr_task_events); | |
948b26b6 FW |
3543 | if (event->attr.freq) |
3544 | atomic_dec(&nr_freq_events); | |
45ac1403 AH |
3545 | if (event->attr.context_switch) { |
3546 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); | |
3547 | atomic_dec(&nr_switch_events); | |
3548 | } | |
4beb31f3 FW |
3549 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
3550 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); | |
3551 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
3552 | static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); | |
3553 | ||
3554 | unaccount_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); | |
3555 | } | |
925d519a | 3556 | |
bed5b25a AS |
3557 | /* |
3558 | * The following implement mutual exclusion of events on "exclusive" pmus | |
3559 | * (PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE). Such pmus can only have one event scheduled | |
3560 | * at a time, so we disallow creating events that might conflict, namely: | |
3561 | * | |
3562 | * 1) cpu-wide events in the presence of per-task events, | |
3563 | * 2) per-task events in the presence of cpu-wide events, | |
3564 | * 3) two matching events on the same context. | |
3565 | * | |
3566 | * The former two cases are handled in the allocation path (perf_event_alloc(), | |
3567 | * __free_event()), the latter -- before the first perf_install_in_context(). | |
3568 | */ | |
3569 | static int exclusive_event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
3570 | { | |
3571 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3572 | ||
3573 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3574 | return 0; | |
3575 | ||
3576 | /* | |
3577 | * Prevent co-existence of per-task and cpu-wide events on the | |
3578 | * same exclusive pmu. | |
3579 | * | |
3580 | * Negative pmu::exclusive_cnt means there are cpu-wide | |
3581 | * events on this "exclusive" pmu, positive means there are | |
3582 | * per-task events. | |
3583 | * | |
3584 | * Since this is called in perf_event_alloc() path, event::ctx | |
3585 | * doesn't exist yet; it is, however, safe to use PERF_ATTACH_TASK | |
3586 | * to mean "per-task event", because unlike other attach states it | |
3587 | * never gets cleared. | |
3588 | */ | |
3589 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) { | |
3590 | if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pmu->exclusive_cnt)) | |
3591 | return -EBUSY; | |
3592 | } else { | |
3593 | if (!atomic_dec_unless_positive(&pmu->exclusive_cnt)) | |
3594 | return -EBUSY; | |
3595 | } | |
3596 | ||
3597 | return 0; | |
3598 | } | |
3599 | ||
3600 | static void exclusive_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) | |
3601 | { | |
3602 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3603 | ||
3604 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3605 | return; | |
3606 | ||
3607 | /* see comment in exclusive_event_init() */ | |
3608 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) | |
3609 | atomic_dec(&pmu->exclusive_cnt); | |
3610 | else | |
3611 | atomic_inc(&pmu->exclusive_cnt); | |
3612 | } | |
3613 | ||
3614 | static bool exclusive_event_match(struct perf_event *e1, struct perf_event *e2) | |
3615 | { | |
3616 | if ((e1->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE) && | |
3617 | (e1->cpu == e2->cpu || | |
3618 | e1->cpu == -1 || | |
3619 | e2->cpu == -1)) | |
3620 | return true; | |
3621 | return false; | |
3622 | } | |
3623 | ||
3624 | /* Called under the same ctx::mutex as perf_install_in_context() */ | |
3625 | static bool exclusive_event_installable(struct perf_event *event, | |
3626 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
3627 | { | |
3628 | struct perf_event *iter_event; | |
3629 | struct pmu *pmu = event->pmu; | |
3630 | ||
3631 | if (!(pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE)) | |
3632 | return true; | |
3633 | ||
3634 | list_for_each_entry(iter_event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
3635 | if (exclusive_event_match(iter_event, event)) | |
3636 | return false; | |
3637 | } | |
3638 | ||
3639 | return true; | |
3640 | } | |
3641 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
3642 | static void __free_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3643 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 3644 | if (!event->parent) { |
927c7a9e FW |
3645 | if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) |
3646 | put_callchain_buffers(); | |
f344011c | 3647 | } |
9ee318a7 | 3648 | |
dead9f29 AS |
3649 | perf_event_free_bpf_prog(event); |
3650 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
3651 | if (event->destroy) |
3652 | event->destroy(event); | |
3653 | ||
3654 | if (event->ctx) | |
3655 | put_ctx(event->ctx); | |
3656 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
3657 | if (event->pmu) { |
3658 | exclusive_event_destroy(event); | |
c464c76e | 3659 | module_put(event->pmu->module); |
bed5b25a | 3660 | } |
c464c76e | 3661 | |
766d6c07 FW |
3662 | call_rcu(&event->rcu_head, free_event_rcu); |
3663 | } | |
683ede43 PZ |
3664 | |
3665 | static void _free_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
f1600952 | 3666 | { |
e360adbe | 3667 | irq_work_sync(&event->pending); |
925d519a | 3668 | |
4beb31f3 | 3669 | unaccount_event(event); |
9ee318a7 | 3670 | |
76369139 | 3671 | if (event->rb) { |
9bb5d40c PZ |
3672 | /* |
3673 | * Can happen when we close an event with re-directed output. | |
3674 | * | |
3675 | * Since we have a 0 refcount, perf_mmap_close() will skip | |
3676 | * over us; possibly making our ring_buffer_put() the last. | |
3677 | */ | |
3678 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
b69cf536 | 3679 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); |
9bb5d40c | 3680 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
a4be7c27 PZ |
3681 | } |
3682 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
3683 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
3684 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
3685 | ||
766d6c07 | 3686 | __free_event(event); |
f1600952 PZ |
3687 | } |
3688 | ||
683ede43 PZ |
3689 | /* |
3690 | * Used to free events which have a known refcount of 1, such as in error paths | |
3691 | * where the event isn't exposed yet and inherited events. | |
3692 | */ | |
3693 | static void free_event(struct perf_event *event) | |
0793a61d | 3694 | { |
683ede43 PZ |
3695 | if (WARN(atomic_long_cmpxchg(&event->refcount, 1, 0) != 1, |
3696 | "unexpected event refcount: %ld; ptr=%p\n", | |
3697 | atomic_long_read(&event->refcount), event)) { | |
3698 | /* leak to avoid use-after-free */ | |
3699 | return; | |
3700 | } | |
0793a61d | 3701 | |
683ede43 | 3702 | _free_event(event); |
0793a61d TG |
3703 | } |
3704 | ||
a66a3052 | 3705 | /* |
f8697762 | 3706 | * Remove user event from the owner task. |
a66a3052 | 3707 | */ |
f8697762 | 3708 | static void perf_remove_from_owner(struct perf_event *event) |
fb0459d7 | 3709 | { |
8882135b | 3710 | struct task_struct *owner; |
fb0459d7 | 3711 | |
8882135b PZ |
3712 | rcu_read_lock(); |
3713 | owner = ACCESS_ONCE(event->owner); | |
3714 | /* | |
3715 | * Matches the smp_wmb() in perf_event_exit_task(). If we observe | |
3716 | * !owner it means the list deletion is complete and we can indeed | |
3717 | * free this event, otherwise we need to serialize on | |
3718 | * owner->perf_event_mutex. | |
3719 | */ | |
3720 | smp_read_barrier_depends(); | |
3721 | if (owner) { | |
3722 | /* | |
3723 | * Since delayed_put_task_struct() also drops the last | |
3724 | * task reference we can safely take a new reference | |
3725 | * while holding the rcu_read_lock(). | |
3726 | */ | |
3727 | get_task_struct(owner); | |
3728 | } | |
3729 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
3730 | ||
3731 | if (owner) { | |
f63a8daa PZ |
3732 | /* |
3733 | * If we're here through perf_event_exit_task() we're already | |
3734 | * holding ctx->mutex which would be an inversion wrt. the | |
3735 | * normal lock order. | |
3736 | * | |
3737 | * However we can safely take this lock because its the child | |
3738 | * ctx->mutex. | |
3739 | */ | |
3740 | mutex_lock_nested(&owner->perf_event_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
3741 | ||
8882135b PZ |
3742 | /* |
3743 | * We have to re-check the event->owner field, if it is cleared | |
3744 | * we raced with perf_event_exit_task(), acquiring the mutex | |
3745 | * ensured they're done, and we can proceed with freeing the | |
3746 | * event. | |
3747 | */ | |
3748 | if (event->owner) | |
3749 | list_del_init(&event->owner_entry); | |
3750 | mutex_unlock(&owner->perf_event_mutex); | |
3751 | put_task_struct(owner); | |
3752 | } | |
f8697762 JO |
3753 | } |
3754 | ||
f8697762 JO |
3755 | static void put_event(struct perf_event *event) |
3756 | { | |
a83fe28e | 3757 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
f8697762 JO |
3758 | |
3759 | if (!atomic_long_dec_and_test(&event->refcount)) | |
3760 | return; | |
3761 | ||
3762 | if (!is_kernel_event(event)) | |
3763 | perf_remove_from_owner(event); | |
8882135b | 3764 | |
683ede43 PZ |
3765 | /* |
3766 | * There are two ways this annotation is useful: | |
3767 | * | |
3768 | * 1) there is a lock recursion from perf_event_exit_task | |
3769 | * see the comment there. | |
3770 | * | |
3771 | * 2) there is a lock-inversion with mmap_sem through | |
3772 | * perf_event_read_group(), which takes faults while | |
3773 | * holding ctx->mutex, however this is called after | |
3774 | * the last filedesc died, so there is no possibility | |
3775 | * to trigger the AB-BA case. | |
3776 | */ | |
a83fe28e PZ |
3777 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); |
3778 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); | |
683ede43 | 3779 | perf_remove_from_context(event, true); |
d415a7f1 | 3780 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); |
683ede43 PZ |
3781 | |
3782 | _free_event(event); | |
a6fa941d AV |
3783 | } |
3784 | ||
683ede43 PZ |
3785 | int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) |
3786 | { | |
3787 | put_event(event); | |
3788 | return 0; | |
3789 | } | |
3790 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_release_kernel); | |
3791 | ||
8b10c5e2 PZ |
3792 | /* |
3793 | * Called when the last reference to the file is gone. | |
3794 | */ | |
a6fa941d AV |
3795 | static int perf_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
3796 | { | |
3797 | put_event(file->private_data); | |
3798 | return 0; | |
fb0459d7 | 3799 | } |
fb0459d7 | 3800 | |
fadfe7be JO |
3801 | /* |
3802 | * Remove all orphanes events from the context. | |
3803 | */ | |
3804 | static void orphans_remove_work(struct work_struct *work) | |
3805 | { | |
3806 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
3807 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; | |
3808 | ||
3809 | ctx = container_of(work, struct perf_event_context, | |
3810 | orphans_remove.work); | |
3811 | ||
3812 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
3813 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
3814 | struct perf_event *parent_event = event->parent; | |
3815 | ||
3816 | if (!is_orphaned_child(event)) | |
3817 | continue; | |
3818 | ||
3819 | perf_remove_from_context(event, true); | |
3820 | ||
3821 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
3822 | list_del_init(&event->child_list); | |
3823 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
3824 | ||
3825 | free_event(event); | |
3826 | put_event(parent_event); | |
3827 | } | |
3828 | ||
3829 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
3830 | ctx->orphans_remove_sched = false; | |
3831 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
3832 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
3833 | ||
3834 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
3835 | } | |
3836 | ||
59ed446f | 3837 | u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event, u64 *enabled, u64 *running) |
e53c0994 | 3838 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3839 | struct perf_event *child; |
e53c0994 PZ |
3840 | u64 total = 0; |
3841 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
3842 | *enabled = 0; |
3843 | *running = 0; | |
3844 | ||
6f10581a | 3845 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); |
cdd6c482 | 3846 | total += perf_event_read(event); |
59ed446f PZ |
3847 | *enabled += event->total_time_enabled + |
3848 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); | |
3849 | *running += event->total_time_running + | |
3850 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); | |
3851 | ||
3852 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) { | |
cdd6c482 | 3853 | total += perf_event_read(child); |
59ed446f PZ |
3854 | *enabled += child->total_time_enabled; |
3855 | *running += child->total_time_running; | |
3856 | } | |
6f10581a | 3857 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); |
e53c0994 PZ |
3858 | |
3859 | return total; | |
3860 | } | |
fb0459d7 | 3861 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_read_value); |
e53c0994 | 3862 | |
cdd6c482 | 3863 | static int perf_event_read_group(struct perf_event *event, |
3dab77fb PZ |
3864 | u64 read_format, char __user *buf) |
3865 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 3866 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *sub; |
6f10581a | 3867 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = leader->ctx; |
f63a8daa | 3868 | int n = 0, size = 0, ret; |
59ed446f | 3869 | u64 count, enabled, running; |
f63a8daa PZ |
3870 | u64 values[5]; |
3871 | ||
3872 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); | |
abf4868b | 3873 | |
59ed446f | 3874 | count = perf_event_read_value(leader, &enabled, &running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
3875 | |
3876 | values[n++] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; | |
59ed446f PZ |
3877 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) |
3878 | values[n++] = enabled; | |
3879 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
3880 | values[n++] = running; | |
abf4868b PZ |
3881 | values[n++] = count; |
3882 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
3883 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); | |
3dab77fb PZ |
3884 | |
3885 | size = n * sizeof(u64); | |
3886 | ||
3887 | if (copy_to_user(buf, values, size)) | |
f63a8daa | 3888 | return -EFAULT; |
3dab77fb | 3889 | |
6f10581a | 3890 | ret = size; |
3dab77fb | 3891 | |
65abc865 | 3892 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
abf4868b | 3893 | n = 0; |
3dab77fb | 3894 | |
59ed446f | 3895 | values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(sub, &enabled, &running); |
abf4868b PZ |
3896 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
3897 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); | |
3898 | ||
3899 | size = n * sizeof(u64); | |
3900 | ||
184d3da8 | 3901 | if (copy_to_user(buf + ret, values, size)) { |
f63a8daa | 3902 | return -EFAULT; |
6f10581a | 3903 | } |
abf4868b PZ |
3904 | |
3905 | ret += size; | |
3dab77fb PZ |
3906 | } |
3907 | ||
abf4868b | 3908 | return ret; |
3dab77fb PZ |
3909 | } |
3910 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3911 | static int perf_event_read_one(struct perf_event *event, |
3dab77fb PZ |
3912 | u64 read_format, char __user *buf) |
3913 | { | |
59ed446f | 3914 | u64 enabled, running; |
3dab77fb PZ |
3915 | u64 values[4]; |
3916 | int n = 0; | |
3917 | ||
59ed446f PZ |
3918 | values[n++] = perf_event_read_value(event, &enabled, &running); |
3919 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
3920 | values[n++] = enabled; | |
3921 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
3922 | values[n++] = running; | |
3dab77fb | 3923 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 3924 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); |
3dab77fb PZ |
3925 | |
3926 | if (copy_to_user(buf, values, n * sizeof(u64))) | |
3927 | return -EFAULT; | |
3928 | ||
3929 | return n * sizeof(u64); | |
3930 | } | |
3931 | ||
dc633982 JO |
3932 | static bool is_event_hup(struct perf_event *event) |
3933 | { | |
3934 | bool no_children; | |
3935 | ||
3936 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT) | |
3937 | return false; | |
3938 | ||
3939 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); | |
3940 | no_children = list_empty(&event->child_list); | |
3941 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); | |
3942 | return no_children; | |
3943 | } | |
3944 | ||
0793a61d | 3945 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3946 | * Read the performance event - simple non blocking version for now |
0793a61d TG |
3947 | */ |
3948 | static ssize_t | |
cdd6c482 | 3949 | perf_read_hw(struct perf_event *event, char __user *buf, size_t count) |
0793a61d | 3950 | { |
cdd6c482 | 3951 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
3dab77fb | 3952 | int ret; |
0793a61d | 3953 | |
3b6f9e5c | 3954 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 3955 | * Return end-of-file for a read on a event that is in |
3b6f9e5c PM |
3956 | * error state (i.e. because it was pinned but it couldn't be |
3957 | * scheduled on to the CPU at some point). | |
3958 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 3959 | if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR) |
3b6f9e5c PM |
3960 | return 0; |
3961 | ||
c320c7b7 | 3962 | if (count < event->read_size) |
3dab77fb PZ |
3963 | return -ENOSPC; |
3964 | ||
cdd6c482 | 3965 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
3dab77fb | 3966 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) |
cdd6c482 | 3967 | ret = perf_event_read_group(event, read_format, buf); |
3dab77fb | 3968 | else |
cdd6c482 | 3969 | ret = perf_event_read_one(event, read_format, buf); |
0793a61d | 3970 | |
3dab77fb | 3971 | return ret; |
0793a61d TG |
3972 | } |
3973 | ||
0793a61d TG |
3974 | static ssize_t |
3975 | perf_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
3976 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 3977 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
f63a8daa PZ |
3978 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
3979 | int ret; | |
0793a61d | 3980 | |
f63a8daa PZ |
3981 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); |
3982 | ret = perf_read_hw(event, buf, count); | |
3983 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
3984 | ||
3985 | return ret; | |
0793a61d TG |
3986 | } |
3987 | ||
3988 | static unsigned int perf_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) | |
3989 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 3990 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
76369139 | 3991 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
61b67684 | 3992 | unsigned int events = POLLHUP; |
c7138f37 | 3993 | |
e708d7ad | 3994 | poll_wait(file, &event->waitq, wait); |
179033b3 | 3995 | |
dc633982 | 3996 | if (is_event_hup(event)) |
179033b3 | 3997 | return events; |
c7138f37 | 3998 | |
10c6db11 | 3999 | /* |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4000 | * Pin the event->rb by taking event->mmap_mutex; otherwise |
4001 | * perf_event_set_output() can swizzle our rb and make us miss wakeups. | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4002 | */ |
4003 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4004 | rb = event->rb; |
4005 | if (rb) | |
76369139 | 4006 | events = atomic_xchg(&rb->poll, 0); |
10c6db11 | 4007 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
0793a61d TG |
4008 | return events; |
4009 | } | |
4010 | ||
f63a8daa | 4011 | static void _perf_event_reset(struct perf_event *event) |
6de6a7b9 | 4012 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4013 | (void)perf_event_read(event); |
e7850595 | 4014 | local64_set(&event->count, 0); |
cdd6c482 | 4015 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
3df5edad PZ |
4016 | } |
4017 | ||
c93f7669 | 4018 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
4019 | * Holding the top-level event's child_mutex means that any |
4020 | * descendant process that has inherited this event will block | |
4021 | * in sync_child_event if it goes to exit, thus satisfying the | |
4022 | * task existence requirements of perf_event_enable/disable. | |
c93f7669 | 4023 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
4024 | static void perf_event_for_each_child(struct perf_event *event, |
4025 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *)) | |
3df5edad | 4026 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4027 | struct perf_event *child; |
3df5edad | 4028 | |
cdd6c482 | 4029 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
f63a8daa | 4030 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4031 | mutex_lock(&event->child_mutex); |
4032 | func(event); | |
4033 | list_for_each_entry(child, &event->child_list, child_list) | |
3df5edad | 4034 | func(child); |
cdd6c482 | 4035 | mutex_unlock(&event->child_mutex); |
3df5edad PZ |
4036 | } |
4037 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
4038 | static void perf_event_for_each(struct perf_event *event, |
4039 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *)) | |
3df5edad | 4040 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4041 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; |
4042 | struct perf_event *sibling; | |
3df5edad | 4043 | |
f63a8daa PZ |
4044 | lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mutex); |
4045 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4046 | event = event->group_leader; |
75f937f2 | 4047 | |
cdd6c482 | 4048 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, func); |
cdd6c482 | 4049 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &event->sibling_list, group_entry) |
724b6daa | 4050 | perf_event_for_each_child(sibling, func); |
6de6a7b9 PZ |
4051 | } |
4052 | ||
c7999c6f PZ |
4053 | struct period_event { |
4054 | struct perf_event *event; | |
08247e31 | 4055 | u64 value; |
c7999c6f | 4056 | }; |
08247e31 | 4057 | |
c7999c6f PZ |
4058 | static int __perf_event_period(void *info) |
4059 | { | |
4060 | struct period_event *pe = info; | |
4061 | struct perf_event *event = pe->event; | |
4062 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
4063 | u64 value = pe->value; | |
4064 | bool active; | |
08247e31 | 4065 | |
c7999c6f | 4066 | raw_spin_lock(&ctx->lock); |
cdd6c482 | 4067 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
cdd6c482 | 4068 | event->attr.sample_freq = value; |
08247e31 | 4069 | } else { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4070 | event->attr.sample_period = value; |
4071 | event->hw.sample_period = value; | |
08247e31 | 4072 | } |
bad7192b PZ |
4073 | |
4074 | active = (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE); | |
4075 | if (active) { | |
4076 | perf_pmu_disable(ctx->pmu); | |
4077 | event->pmu->stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
4078 | } | |
4079 | ||
4080 | local64_set(&event->hw.period_left, 0); | |
4081 | ||
4082 | if (active) { | |
4083 | event->pmu->start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD); | |
4084 | perf_pmu_enable(ctx->pmu); | |
4085 | } | |
c7999c6f | 4086 | raw_spin_unlock(&ctx->lock); |
bad7192b | 4087 | |
c7999c6f PZ |
4088 | return 0; |
4089 | } | |
4090 | ||
4091 | static int perf_event_period(struct perf_event *event, u64 __user *arg) | |
4092 | { | |
4093 | struct period_event pe = { .event = event, }; | |
4094 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = event->ctx; | |
4095 | struct task_struct *task; | |
4096 | u64 value; | |
4097 | ||
4098 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
4099 | return -EINVAL; | |
4100 | ||
4101 | if (copy_from_user(&value, arg, sizeof(value))) | |
4102 | return -EFAULT; | |
4103 | ||
4104 | if (!value) | |
4105 | return -EINVAL; | |
4106 | ||
4107 | if (event->attr.freq && value > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) | |
4108 | return -EINVAL; | |
4109 | ||
4110 | task = ctx->task; | |
4111 | pe.value = value; | |
4112 | ||
4113 | if (!task) { | |
4114 | cpu_function_call(event->cpu, __perf_event_period, &pe); | |
4115 | return 0; | |
4116 | } | |
4117 | ||
4118 | retry: | |
4119 | if (!task_function_call(task, __perf_event_period, &pe)) | |
4120 | return 0; | |
4121 | ||
4122 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
4123 | if (ctx->is_active) { | |
4124 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); | |
4125 | task = ctx->task; | |
4126 | goto retry; | |
4127 | } | |
4128 | ||
4129 | __perf_event_period(&pe); | |
e625cce1 | 4130 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
08247e31 | 4131 | |
c7999c6f | 4132 | return 0; |
08247e31 PZ |
4133 | } |
4134 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
4135 | static const struct file_operations perf_fops; |
4136 | ||
2903ff01 | 4137 | static inline int perf_fget_light(int fd, struct fd *p) |
ac9721f3 | 4138 | { |
2903ff01 AV |
4139 | struct fd f = fdget(fd); |
4140 | if (!f.file) | |
4141 | return -EBADF; | |
ac9721f3 | 4142 | |
2903ff01 AV |
4143 | if (f.file->f_op != &perf_fops) { |
4144 | fdput(f); | |
4145 | return -EBADF; | |
ac9721f3 | 4146 | } |
2903ff01 AV |
4147 | *p = f; |
4148 | return 0; | |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4149 | } |
4150 | ||
4151 | static int perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, | |
4152 | struct perf_event *output_event); | |
6fb2915d | 4153 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg); |
2541517c | 4154 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd); |
a4be7c27 | 4155 | |
f63a8daa | 4156 | static long _perf_ioctl(struct perf_event *event, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
d859e29f | 4157 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4158 | void (*func)(struct perf_event *); |
3df5edad | 4159 | u32 flags = arg; |
d859e29f PM |
4160 | |
4161 | switch (cmd) { | |
cdd6c482 | 4162 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE: |
f63a8daa | 4163 | func = _perf_event_enable; |
d859e29f | 4164 | break; |
cdd6c482 | 4165 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE: |
f63a8daa | 4166 | func = _perf_event_disable; |
79f14641 | 4167 | break; |
cdd6c482 | 4168 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET: |
f63a8daa | 4169 | func = _perf_event_reset; |
6de6a7b9 | 4170 | break; |
3df5edad | 4171 | |
cdd6c482 | 4172 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH: |
f63a8daa | 4173 | return _perf_event_refresh(event, arg); |
08247e31 | 4174 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4175 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD: |
4176 | return perf_event_period(event, (u64 __user *)arg); | |
08247e31 | 4177 | |
cf4957f1 JO |
4178 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID: |
4179 | { | |
4180 | u64 id = primary_event_id(event); | |
4181 | ||
4182 | if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &id, sizeof(id))) | |
4183 | return -EFAULT; | |
4184 | return 0; | |
4185 | } | |
4186 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4187 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT: |
ac9721f3 | 4188 | { |
ac9721f3 | 4189 | int ret; |
ac9721f3 | 4190 | if (arg != -1) { |
2903ff01 AV |
4191 | struct perf_event *output_event; |
4192 | struct fd output; | |
4193 | ret = perf_fget_light(arg, &output); | |
4194 | if (ret) | |
4195 | return ret; | |
4196 | output_event = output.file->private_data; | |
4197 | ret = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event); | |
4198 | fdput(output); | |
4199 | } else { | |
4200 | ret = perf_event_set_output(event, NULL); | |
ac9721f3 | 4201 | } |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4202 | return ret; |
4203 | } | |
a4be7c27 | 4204 | |
6fb2915d LZ |
4205 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER: |
4206 | return perf_event_set_filter(event, (void __user *)arg); | |
4207 | ||
2541517c AS |
4208 | case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_BPF: |
4209 | return perf_event_set_bpf_prog(event, arg); | |
4210 | ||
d859e29f | 4211 | default: |
3df5edad | 4212 | return -ENOTTY; |
d859e29f | 4213 | } |
3df5edad PZ |
4214 | |
4215 | if (flags & PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP) | |
cdd6c482 | 4216 | perf_event_for_each(event, func); |
3df5edad | 4217 | else |
cdd6c482 | 4218 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, func); |
3df5edad PZ |
4219 | |
4220 | return 0; | |
d859e29f PM |
4221 | } |
4222 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
4223 | static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
4224 | { | |
4225 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; | |
4226 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
4227 | long ret; | |
4228 | ||
4229 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4230 | ret = _perf_ioctl(event, cmd, arg); | |
4231 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4232 | ||
4233 | return ret; | |
4234 | } | |
4235 | ||
b3f20785 PM |
4236 | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
4237 | static long perf_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, | |
4238 | unsigned long arg) | |
4239 | { | |
4240 | switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) { | |
4241 | case _IOC_NR(PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER): | |
4242 | case _IOC_NR(PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID): | |
4243 | /* Fix up pointer size (usually 4 -> 8 in 32-on-64-bit case */ | |
4244 | if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) == sizeof(compat_uptr_t)) { | |
4245 | cmd &= ~IOCSIZE_MASK; | |
4246 | cmd |= sizeof(void *) << IOCSIZE_SHIFT; | |
4247 | } | |
4248 | break; | |
4249 | } | |
4250 | return perf_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); | |
4251 | } | |
4252 | #else | |
4253 | # define perf_compat_ioctl NULL | |
4254 | #endif | |
4255 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4256 | int perf_event_task_enable(void) |
771d7cde | 4257 | { |
f63a8daa | 4258 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 4259 | struct perf_event *event; |
771d7cde | 4260 | |
cdd6c482 | 4261 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4262 | list_for_each_entry(event, ¤t->perf_event_list, owner_entry) { |
4263 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4264 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, _perf_event_enable); | |
4265 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4266 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 4267 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
771d7cde PZ |
4268 | |
4269 | return 0; | |
4270 | } | |
4271 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4272 | int perf_event_task_disable(void) |
771d7cde | 4273 | { |
f63a8daa | 4274 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 4275 | struct perf_event *event; |
771d7cde | 4276 | |
cdd6c482 | 4277 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
f63a8daa PZ |
4278 | list_for_each_entry(event, ¤t->perf_event_list, owner_entry) { |
4279 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock(event); | |
4280 | perf_event_for_each_child(event, _perf_event_disable); | |
4281 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event, ctx); | |
4282 | } | |
cdd6c482 | 4283 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
771d7cde PZ |
4284 | |
4285 | return 0; | |
4286 | } | |
4287 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4288 | static int perf_event_index(struct perf_event *event) |
194002b2 | 4289 | { |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
4290 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
4291 | return 0; | |
4292 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4293 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) |
194002b2 PZ |
4294 | return 0; |
4295 | ||
35edc2a5 | 4296 | return event->pmu->event_idx(event); |
194002b2 PZ |
4297 | } |
4298 | ||
c4794295 | 4299 | static void calc_timer_values(struct perf_event *event, |
e3f3541c | 4300 | u64 *now, |
7f310a5d EM |
4301 | u64 *enabled, |
4302 | u64 *running) | |
c4794295 | 4303 | { |
e3f3541c | 4304 | u64 ctx_time; |
c4794295 | 4305 | |
e3f3541c PZ |
4306 | *now = perf_clock(); |
4307 | ctx_time = event->shadow_ctx_time + *now; | |
c4794295 EM |
4308 | *enabled = ctx_time - event->tstamp_enabled; |
4309 | *running = ctx_time - event->tstamp_running; | |
4310 | } | |
4311 | ||
fa731587 PZ |
4312 | static void perf_event_init_userpage(struct perf_event *event) |
4313 | { | |
4314 | struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg; | |
4315 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
4316 | ||
4317 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4318 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
4319 | if (!rb) | |
4320 | goto unlock; | |
4321 | ||
4322 | userpg = rb->user_page; | |
4323 | ||
4324 | /* Allow new userspace to detect that bit 0 is deprecated */ | |
4325 | userpg->cap_bit0_is_deprecated = 1; | |
4326 | userpg->size = offsetof(struct perf_event_mmap_page, __reserved); | |
e8c6deac AS |
4327 | userpg->data_offset = PAGE_SIZE; |
4328 | userpg->data_size = perf_data_size(rb); | |
fa731587 PZ |
4329 | |
4330 | unlock: | |
4331 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4332 | } | |
4333 | ||
c1317ec2 AL |
4334 | void __weak arch_perf_update_userpage( |
4335 | struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now) | |
e3f3541c PZ |
4336 | { |
4337 | } | |
4338 | ||
38ff667b PZ |
4339 | /* |
4340 | * Callers need to ensure there can be no nesting of this function, otherwise | |
4341 | * the seqlock logic goes bad. We can not serialize this because the arch | |
4342 | * code calls this from NMI context. | |
4343 | */ | |
cdd6c482 | 4344 | void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event) |
37d81828 | 4345 | { |
cdd6c482 | 4346 | struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg; |
76369139 | 4347 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
e3f3541c | 4348 | u64 enabled, running, now; |
38ff667b PZ |
4349 | |
4350 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5ec4c599 PZ |
4351 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4352 | if (!rb) | |
4353 | goto unlock; | |
4354 | ||
0d641208 EM |
4355 | /* |
4356 | * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running | |
4357 | * based on snapshot values taken when the event | |
4358 | * was last scheduled in. | |
4359 | * | |
4360 | * we cannot simply called update_context_time() | |
4361 | * because of locking issue as we can be called in | |
4362 | * NMI context | |
4363 | */ | |
e3f3541c | 4364 | calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); |
38ff667b | 4365 | |
76369139 | 4366 | userpg = rb->user_page; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4367 | /* |
4368 | * Disable preemption so as to not let the corresponding user-space | |
4369 | * spin too long if we get preempted. | |
4370 | */ | |
4371 | preempt_disable(); | |
37d81828 | 4372 | ++userpg->lock; |
92f22a38 | 4373 | barrier(); |
cdd6c482 | 4374 | userpg->index = perf_event_index(event); |
b5e58793 | 4375 | userpg->offset = perf_event_count(event); |
365a4038 | 4376 | if (userpg->index) |
e7850595 | 4377 | userpg->offset -= local64_read(&event->hw.prev_count); |
7b732a75 | 4378 | |
0d641208 | 4379 | userpg->time_enabled = enabled + |
cdd6c482 | 4380 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); |
7f8b4e4e | 4381 | |
0d641208 | 4382 | userpg->time_running = running + |
cdd6c482 | 4383 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); |
7f8b4e4e | 4384 | |
c1317ec2 | 4385 | arch_perf_update_userpage(event, userpg, now); |
e3f3541c | 4386 | |
92f22a38 | 4387 | barrier(); |
37d81828 | 4388 | ++userpg->lock; |
7b732a75 | 4389 | preempt_enable(); |
38ff667b | 4390 | unlock: |
7b732a75 | 4391 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
37d81828 PM |
4392 | } |
4393 | ||
906010b2 PZ |
4394 | static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) |
4395 | { | |
4396 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; | |
76369139 | 4397 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
906010b2 PZ |
4398 | int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; |
4399 | ||
4400 | if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE) { | |
4401 | if (vmf->pgoff == 0) | |
4402 | ret = 0; | |
4403 | return ret; | |
4404 | } | |
4405 | ||
4406 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
76369139 FW |
4407 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4408 | if (!rb) | |
906010b2 PZ |
4409 | goto unlock; |
4410 | ||
4411 | if (vmf->pgoff && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) | |
4412 | goto unlock; | |
4413 | ||
76369139 | 4414 | vmf->page = perf_mmap_to_page(rb, vmf->pgoff); |
906010b2 PZ |
4415 | if (!vmf->page) |
4416 | goto unlock; | |
4417 | ||
4418 | get_page(vmf->page); | |
4419 | vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; | |
4420 | vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; | |
4421 | ||
4422 | ret = 0; | |
4423 | unlock: | |
4424 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4425 | ||
4426 | return ret; | |
4427 | } | |
4428 | ||
10c6db11 PZ |
4429 | static void ring_buffer_attach(struct perf_event *event, |
4430 | struct ring_buffer *rb) | |
4431 | { | |
b69cf536 | 4432 | struct ring_buffer *old_rb = NULL; |
10c6db11 PZ |
4433 | unsigned long flags; |
4434 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
4435 | if (event->rb) { |
4436 | /* | |
4437 | * Should be impossible, we set this when removing | |
4438 | * event->rb_entry and wait/clear when adding event->rb_entry. | |
4439 | */ | |
4440 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->rcu_pending); | |
10c6db11 | 4441 | |
b69cf536 | 4442 | old_rb = event->rb; |
b69cf536 PZ |
4443 | spin_lock_irqsave(&old_rb->event_lock, flags); |
4444 | list_del_rcu(&event->rb_entry); | |
4445 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&old_rb->event_lock, flags); | |
10c6db11 | 4446 | |
2f993cf0 ON |
4447 | event->rcu_batches = get_state_synchronize_rcu(); |
4448 | event->rcu_pending = 1; | |
b69cf536 | 4449 | } |
10c6db11 | 4450 | |
b69cf536 | 4451 | if (rb) { |
2f993cf0 ON |
4452 | if (event->rcu_pending) { |
4453 | cond_synchronize_rcu(event->rcu_batches); | |
4454 | event->rcu_pending = 0; | |
4455 | } | |
4456 | ||
b69cf536 PZ |
4457 | spin_lock_irqsave(&rb->event_lock, flags); |
4458 | list_add_rcu(&event->rb_entry, &rb->event_list); | |
4459 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rb->event_lock, flags); | |
4460 | } | |
4461 | ||
4462 | rcu_assign_pointer(event->rb, rb); | |
4463 | ||
4464 | if (old_rb) { | |
4465 | ring_buffer_put(old_rb); | |
4466 | /* | |
4467 | * Since we detached before setting the new rb, so that we | |
4468 | * could attach the new rb, we could have missed a wakeup. | |
4469 | * Provide it now. | |
4470 | */ | |
4471 | wake_up_all(&event->waitq); | |
4472 | } | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4473 | } |
4474 | ||
4475 | static void ring_buffer_wakeup(struct perf_event *event) | |
4476 | { | |
4477 | struct ring_buffer *rb; | |
4478 | ||
4479 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4480 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4481 | if (rb) { |
4482 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) | |
4483 | wake_up_all(&event->waitq); | |
4484 | } | |
10c6db11 PZ |
4485 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
4486 | } | |
4487 | ||
fdc26706 | 4488 | struct ring_buffer *ring_buffer_get(struct perf_event *event) |
7b732a75 | 4489 | { |
76369139 | 4490 | struct ring_buffer *rb; |
7b732a75 | 4491 | |
ac9721f3 | 4492 | rcu_read_lock(); |
76369139 FW |
4493 | rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); |
4494 | if (rb) { | |
4495 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->refcount)) | |
4496 | rb = NULL; | |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4497 | } |
4498 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
4499 | ||
76369139 | 4500 | return rb; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
4501 | } |
4502 | ||
fdc26706 | 4503 | void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb) |
ac9721f3 | 4504 | { |
76369139 | 4505 | if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&rb->refcount)) |
ac9721f3 | 4506 | return; |
7b732a75 | 4507 | |
9bb5d40c | 4508 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&rb->event_list)); |
10c6db11 | 4509 | |
76369139 | 4510 | call_rcu(&rb->rcu_head, rb_free_rcu); |
7b732a75 PZ |
4511 | } |
4512 | ||
4513 | static void perf_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
4514 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4515 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; |
7b732a75 | 4516 | |
cdd6c482 | 4517 | atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count); |
9bb5d40c | 4518 | atomic_inc(&event->rb->mmap_count); |
1e0fb9ec | 4519 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4520 | if (vma->vm_pgoff) |
4521 | atomic_inc(&event->rb->aux_mmap_count); | |
4522 | ||
1e0fb9ec AL |
4523 | if (event->pmu->event_mapped) |
4524 | event->pmu->event_mapped(event); | |
7b732a75 PZ |
4525 | } |
4526 | ||
9bb5d40c PZ |
4527 | /* |
4528 | * A buffer can be mmap()ed multiple times; either directly through the same | |
4529 | * event, or through other events by use of perf_event_set_output(). | |
4530 | * | |
4531 | * In order to undo the VM accounting done by perf_mmap() we need to destroy | |
4532 | * the buffer here, where we still have a VM context. This means we need | |
4533 | * to detach all events redirecting to us. | |
4534 | */ | |
7b732a75 PZ |
4535 | static void perf_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
4536 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4537 | struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; |
7b732a75 | 4538 | |
b69cf536 | 4539 | struct ring_buffer *rb = ring_buffer_get(event); |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4540 | struct user_struct *mmap_user = rb->mmap_user; |
4541 | int mmap_locked = rb->mmap_locked; | |
4542 | unsigned long size = perf_data_size(rb); | |
789f90fc | 4543 | |
1e0fb9ec AL |
4544 | if (event->pmu->event_unmapped) |
4545 | event->pmu->event_unmapped(event); | |
4546 | ||
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4547 | /* |
4548 | * rb->aux_mmap_count will always drop before rb->mmap_count and | |
4549 | * event->mmap_count, so it is ok to use event->mmap_mutex to | |
4550 | * serialize with perf_mmap here. | |
4551 | */ | |
4552 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && vma->vm_pgoff == rb->aux_pgoff && | |
4553 | atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&rb->aux_mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) { | |
4554 | atomic_long_sub(rb->aux_nr_pages, &mmap_user->locked_vm); | |
4555 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= rb->aux_mmap_locked; | |
4556 | ||
4557 | rb_free_aux(rb); | |
4558 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4559 | } | |
4560 | ||
9bb5d40c PZ |
4561 | atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count); |
4562 | ||
4563 | if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) | |
b69cf536 | 4564 | goto out_put; |
9bb5d40c | 4565 | |
b69cf536 | 4566 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4567 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
4568 | ||
4569 | /* If there's still other mmap()s of this buffer, we're done. */ | |
b69cf536 PZ |
4570 | if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count)) |
4571 | goto out_put; | |
ac9721f3 | 4572 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4573 | /* |
4574 | * No other mmap()s, detach from all other events that might redirect | |
4575 | * into the now unreachable buffer. Somewhat complicated by the | |
4576 | * fact that rb::event_lock otherwise nests inside mmap_mutex. | |
4577 | */ | |
4578 | again: | |
4579 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
4580 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &rb->event_list, rb_entry) { | |
4581 | if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&event->refcount)) { | |
4582 | /* | |
4583 | * This event is en-route to free_event() which will | |
4584 | * detach it and remove it from the list. | |
4585 | */ | |
4586 | continue; | |
4587 | } | |
4588 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
789f90fc | 4589 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4590 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
4591 | /* | |
4592 | * Check we didn't race with perf_event_set_output() which can | |
4593 | * swizzle the rb from under us while we were waiting to | |
4594 | * acquire mmap_mutex. | |
4595 | * | |
4596 | * If we find a different rb; ignore this event, a next | |
4597 | * iteration will no longer find it on the list. We have to | |
4598 | * still restart the iteration to make sure we're not now | |
4599 | * iterating the wrong list. | |
4600 | */ | |
b69cf536 PZ |
4601 | if (event->rb == rb) |
4602 | ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL); | |
4603 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4604 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
9bb5d40c | 4605 | put_event(event); |
ac9721f3 | 4606 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4607 | /* |
4608 | * Restart the iteration; either we're on the wrong list or | |
4609 | * destroyed its integrity by doing a deletion. | |
4610 | */ | |
4611 | goto again; | |
7b732a75 | 4612 | } |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4613 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
4614 | ||
4615 | /* | |
4616 | * It could be there's still a few 0-ref events on the list; they'll | |
4617 | * get cleaned up by free_event() -- they'll also still have their | |
4618 | * ref on the rb and will free it whenever they are done with it. | |
4619 | * | |
4620 | * Aside from that, this buffer is 'fully' detached and unmapped, | |
4621 | * undo the VM accounting. | |
4622 | */ | |
4623 | ||
4624 | atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &mmap_user->locked_vm); | |
4625 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm -= mmap_locked; | |
4626 | free_uid(mmap_user); | |
4627 | ||
b69cf536 | 4628 | out_put: |
9bb5d40c | 4629 | ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */ |
37d81828 PM |
4630 | } |
4631 | ||
f0f37e2f | 4632 | static const struct vm_operations_struct perf_mmap_vmops = { |
43a21ea8 | 4633 | .open = perf_mmap_open, |
45bfb2e5 | 4634 | .close = perf_mmap_close, /* non mergable */ |
43a21ea8 PZ |
4635 | .fault = perf_mmap_fault, |
4636 | .page_mkwrite = perf_mmap_fault, | |
37d81828 PM |
4637 | }; |
4638 | ||
4639 | static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
4640 | { | |
cdd6c482 | 4641 | struct perf_event *event = file->private_data; |
22a4f650 | 4642 | unsigned long user_locked, user_lock_limit; |
789f90fc | 4643 | struct user_struct *user = current_user(); |
22a4f650 | 4644 | unsigned long locked, lock_limit; |
45bfb2e5 | 4645 | struct ring_buffer *rb = NULL; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4646 | unsigned long vma_size; |
4647 | unsigned long nr_pages; | |
45bfb2e5 | 4648 | long user_extra = 0, extra = 0; |
d57e34fd | 4649 | int ret = 0, flags = 0; |
37d81828 | 4650 | |
c7920614 PZ |
4651 | /* |
4652 | * Don't allow mmap() of inherited per-task counters. This would | |
4653 | * create a performance issue due to all children writing to the | |
76369139 | 4654 | * same rb. |
c7920614 PZ |
4655 | */ |
4656 | if (event->cpu == -1 && event->attr.inherit) | |
4657 | return -EINVAL; | |
4658 | ||
43a21ea8 | 4659 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) |
37d81828 | 4660 | return -EINVAL; |
7b732a75 PZ |
4661 | |
4662 | vma_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4663 | |
4664 | if (vma->vm_pgoff == 0) { | |
4665 | nr_pages = (vma_size / PAGE_SIZE) - 1; | |
4666 | } else { | |
4667 | /* | |
4668 | * AUX area mapping: if rb->aux_nr_pages != 0, it's already | |
4669 | * mapped, all subsequent mappings should have the same size | |
4670 | * and offset. Must be above the normal perf buffer. | |
4671 | */ | |
4672 | u64 aux_offset, aux_size; | |
4673 | ||
4674 | if (!event->rb) | |
4675 | return -EINVAL; | |
4676 | ||
4677 | nr_pages = vma_size / PAGE_SIZE; | |
4678 | ||
4679 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4680 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
4681 | ||
4682 | rb = event->rb; | |
4683 | if (!rb) | |
4684 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4685 | ||
4686 | aux_offset = ACCESS_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_offset); | |
4687 | aux_size = ACCESS_ONCE(rb->user_page->aux_size); | |
4688 | ||
4689 | if (aux_offset < perf_data_size(rb) + PAGE_SIZE) | |
4690 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4691 | ||
4692 | if (aux_offset != vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) | |
4693 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4694 | ||
4695 | /* already mapped with a different offset */ | |
4696 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_pgoff != vma->vm_pgoff) | |
4697 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4698 | ||
4699 | if (aux_size != vma_size || aux_size != nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE) | |
4700 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4701 | ||
4702 | /* already mapped with a different size */ | |
4703 | if (rb_has_aux(rb) && rb->aux_nr_pages != nr_pages) | |
4704 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4705 | ||
4706 | if (!is_power_of_2(nr_pages)) | |
4707 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4708 | ||
4709 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&rb->mmap_count)) | |
4710 | goto aux_unlock; | |
4711 | ||
4712 | if (rb_has_aux(rb)) { | |
4713 | atomic_inc(&rb->aux_mmap_count); | |
4714 | ret = 0; | |
4715 | goto unlock; | |
4716 | } | |
4717 | ||
4718 | atomic_set(&rb->aux_mmap_count, 1); | |
4719 | user_extra = nr_pages; | |
4720 | ||
4721 | goto accounting; | |
4722 | } | |
7b732a75 | 4723 | |
7730d865 | 4724 | /* |
76369139 | 4725 | * If we have rb pages ensure they're a power-of-two number, so we |
7730d865 PZ |
4726 | * can do bitmasks instead of modulo. |
4727 | */ | |
2ed11312 | 4728 | if (nr_pages != 0 && !is_power_of_2(nr_pages)) |
37d81828 PM |
4729 | return -EINVAL; |
4730 | ||
7b732a75 | 4731 | if (vma_size != PAGE_SIZE * (1 + nr_pages)) |
37d81828 PM |
4732 | return -EINVAL; |
4733 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4734 | WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
9bb5d40c | 4735 | again: |
cdd6c482 | 4736 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
76369139 | 4737 | if (event->rb) { |
9bb5d40c | 4738 | if (event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages) { |
ebb3c4c4 | 4739 | ret = -EINVAL; |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4740 | goto unlock; |
4741 | } | |
4742 | ||
4743 | if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&event->rb->mmap_count)) { | |
4744 | /* | |
4745 | * Raced against perf_mmap_close() through | |
4746 | * perf_event_set_output(). Try again, hope for better | |
4747 | * luck. | |
4748 | */ | |
4749 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
4750 | goto again; | |
4751 | } | |
4752 | ||
ebb3c4c4 PZ |
4753 | goto unlock; |
4754 | } | |
4755 | ||
789f90fc | 4756 | user_extra = nr_pages + 1; |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4757 | |
4758 | accounting: | |
cdd6c482 | 4759 | user_lock_limit = sysctl_perf_event_mlock >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); |
a3862d3f IM |
4760 | |
4761 | /* | |
4762 | * Increase the limit linearly with more CPUs: | |
4763 | */ | |
4764 | user_lock_limit *= num_online_cpus(); | |
4765 | ||
789f90fc | 4766 | user_locked = atomic_long_read(&user->locked_vm) + user_extra; |
c5078f78 | 4767 | |
789f90fc PZ |
4768 | if (user_locked > user_lock_limit) |
4769 | extra = user_locked - user_lock_limit; | |
7b732a75 | 4770 | |
78d7d407 | 4771 | lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); |
7b732a75 | 4772 | lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; |
bc3e53f6 | 4773 | locked = vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm + extra; |
7b732a75 | 4774 | |
459ec28a IM |
4775 | if ((locked > lock_limit) && perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw() && |
4776 | !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { | |
ebb3c4c4 PZ |
4777 | ret = -EPERM; |
4778 | goto unlock; | |
4779 | } | |
7b732a75 | 4780 | |
45bfb2e5 | 4781 | WARN_ON(!rb && event->rb); |
906010b2 | 4782 | |
d57e34fd | 4783 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) |
76369139 | 4784 | flags |= RING_BUFFER_WRITABLE; |
d57e34fd | 4785 | |
76369139 | 4786 | if (!rb) { |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4787 | rb = rb_alloc(nr_pages, |
4788 | event->attr.watermark ? event->attr.wakeup_watermark : 0, | |
4789 | event->cpu, flags); | |
26cb63ad | 4790 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4791 | if (!rb) { |
4792 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
4793 | goto unlock; | |
4794 | } | |
43a21ea8 | 4795 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4796 | atomic_set(&rb->mmap_count, 1); |
4797 | rb->mmap_user = get_current_user(); | |
4798 | rb->mmap_locked = extra; | |
26cb63ad | 4799 | |
45bfb2e5 | 4800 | ring_buffer_attach(event, rb); |
ac9721f3 | 4801 | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4802 | perf_event_init_userpage(event); |
4803 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); | |
4804 | } else { | |
1a594131 AS |
4805 | ret = rb_alloc_aux(rb, event, vma->vm_pgoff, nr_pages, |
4806 | event->attr.aux_watermark, flags); | |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4807 | if (!ret) |
4808 | rb->aux_mmap_locked = extra; | |
4809 | } | |
9a0f05cb | 4810 | |
ebb3c4c4 | 4811 | unlock: |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4812 | if (!ret) { |
4813 | atomic_long_add(user_extra, &user->locked_vm); | |
4814 | vma->vm_mm->pinned_vm += extra; | |
4815 | ||
ac9721f3 | 4816 | atomic_inc(&event->mmap_count); |
45bfb2e5 PZ |
4817 | } else if (rb) { |
4818 | atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count); | |
4819 | } | |
4820 | aux_unlock: | |
cdd6c482 | 4821 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
37d81828 | 4822 | |
9bb5d40c PZ |
4823 | /* |
4824 | * Since pinned accounting is per vm we cannot allow fork() to copy our | |
4825 | * vma. | |
4826 | */ | |
26cb63ad | 4827 | vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; |
37d81828 | 4828 | vma->vm_ops = &perf_mmap_vmops; |
7b732a75 | 4829 | |
1e0fb9ec AL |
4830 | if (event->pmu->event_mapped) |
4831 | event->pmu->event_mapped(event); | |
4832 | ||
7b732a75 | 4833 | return ret; |
37d81828 PM |
4834 | } |
4835 | ||
3c446b3d PZ |
4836 | static int perf_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int on) |
4837 | { | |
496ad9aa | 4838 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); |
cdd6c482 | 4839 | struct perf_event *event = filp->private_data; |
3c446b3d PZ |
4840 | int retval; |
4841 | ||
4842 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); | |
cdd6c482 | 4843 | retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &event->fasync); |
3c446b3d PZ |
4844 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
4845 | ||
4846 | if (retval < 0) | |
4847 | return retval; | |
4848 | ||
4849 | return 0; | |
4850 | } | |
4851 | ||
0793a61d | 4852 | static const struct file_operations perf_fops = { |
3326c1ce | 4853 | .llseek = no_llseek, |
0793a61d TG |
4854 | .release = perf_release, |
4855 | .read = perf_read, | |
4856 | .poll = perf_poll, | |
d859e29f | 4857 | .unlocked_ioctl = perf_ioctl, |
b3f20785 | 4858 | .compat_ioctl = perf_compat_ioctl, |
37d81828 | 4859 | .mmap = perf_mmap, |
3c446b3d | 4860 | .fasync = perf_fasync, |
0793a61d TG |
4861 | }; |
4862 | ||
925d519a | 4863 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 4864 | * Perf event wakeup |
925d519a PZ |
4865 | * |
4866 | * If there's data, ensure we set the poll() state and publish everything | |
4867 | * to user-space before waking everybody up. | |
4868 | */ | |
4869 | ||
fed66e2c PZ |
4870 | static inline struct fasync_struct **perf_event_fasync(struct perf_event *event) |
4871 | { | |
4872 | /* only the parent has fasync state */ | |
4873 | if (event->parent) | |
4874 | event = event->parent; | |
4875 | return &event->fasync; | |
4876 | } | |
4877 | ||
cdd6c482 | 4878 | void perf_event_wakeup(struct perf_event *event) |
925d519a | 4879 | { |
10c6db11 | 4880 | ring_buffer_wakeup(event); |
4c9e2542 | 4881 | |
cdd6c482 | 4882 | if (event->pending_kill) { |
fed66e2c | 4883 | kill_fasync(perf_event_fasync(event), SIGIO, event->pending_kill); |
cdd6c482 | 4884 | event->pending_kill = 0; |
4c9e2542 | 4885 | } |
925d519a PZ |
4886 | } |
4887 | ||
e360adbe | 4888 | static void perf_pending_event(struct irq_work *entry) |
79f14641 | 4889 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
4890 | struct perf_event *event = container_of(entry, |
4891 | struct perf_event, pending); | |
d525211f PZ |
4892 | int rctx; |
4893 | ||
4894 | rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); | |
4895 | /* | |
4896 | * If we 'fail' here, that's OK, it means recursion is already disabled | |
4897 | * and we won't recurse 'further'. | |
4898 | */ | |
79f14641 | 4899 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
4900 | if (event->pending_disable) { |
4901 | event->pending_disable = 0; | |
4902 | __perf_event_disable(event); | |
79f14641 PZ |
4903 | } |
4904 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
4905 | if (event->pending_wakeup) { |
4906 | event->pending_wakeup = 0; | |
4907 | perf_event_wakeup(event); | |
79f14641 | 4908 | } |
d525211f PZ |
4909 | |
4910 | if (rctx >= 0) | |
4911 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
79f14641 PZ |
4912 | } |
4913 | ||
39447b38 ZY |
4914 | /* |
4915 | * We assume there is only KVM supporting the callbacks. | |
4916 | * Later on, we might change it to a list if there is | |
4917 | * another virtualization implementation supporting the callbacks. | |
4918 | */ | |
4919 | struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *perf_guest_cbs; | |
4920 | ||
4921 | int perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) | |
4922 | { | |
4923 | perf_guest_cbs = cbs; | |
4924 | return 0; | |
4925 | } | |
4926 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_register_guest_info_callbacks); | |
4927 | ||
4928 | int perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks(struct perf_guest_info_callbacks *cbs) | |
4929 | { | |
4930 | perf_guest_cbs = NULL; | |
4931 | return 0; | |
4932 | } | |
4933 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_unregister_guest_info_callbacks); | |
4934 | ||
4018994f JO |
4935 | static void |
4936 | perf_output_sample_regs(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
4937 | struct pt_regs *regs, u64 mask) | |
4938 | { | |
4939 | int bit; | |
4940 | ||
4941 | for_each_set_bit(bit, (const unsigned long *) &mask, | |
4942 | sizeof(mask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) { | |
4943 | u64 val; | |
4944 | ||
4945 | val = perf_reg_value(regs, bit); | |
4946 | perf_output_put(handle, val); | |
4947 | } | |
4948 | } | |
4949 | ||
60e2364e | 4950 | static void perf_sample_regs_user(struct perf_regs *regs_user, |
88a7c26a AL |
4951 | struct pt_regs *regs, |
4952 | struct pt_regs *regs_user_copy) | |
4018994f | 4953 | { |
88a7c26a AL |
4954 | if (user_mode(regs)) { |
4955 | regs_user->abi = perf_reg_abi(current); | |
2565711f | 4956 | regs_user->regs = regs; |
88a7c26a AL |
4957 | } else if (current->mm) { |
4958 | perf_get_regs_user(regs_user, regs, regs_user_copy); | |
2565711f PZ |
4959 | } else { |
4960 | regs_user->abi = PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE; | |
4961 | regs_user->regs = NULL; | |
4018994f JO |
4962 | } |
4963 | } | |
4964 | ||
60e2364e SE |
4965 | static void perf_sample_regs_intr(struct perf_regs *regs_intr, |
4966 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
4967 | { | |
4968 | regs_intr->regs = regs; | |
4969 | regs_intr->abi = perf_reg_abi(current); | |
4970 | } | |
4971 | ||
4972 | ||
c5ebcedb JO |
4973 | /* |
4974 | * Get remaining task size from user stack pointer. | |
4975 | * | |
4976 | * It'd be better to take stack vma map and limit this more | |
4977 | * precisly, but there's no way to get it safely under interrupt, | |
4978 | * so using TASK_SIZE as limit. | |
4979 | */ | |
4980 | static u64 perf_ustack_task_size(struct pt_regs *regs) | |
4981 | { | |
4982 | unsigned long addr = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs); | |
4983 | ||
4984 | if (!addr || addr >= TASK_SIZE) | |
4985 | return 0; | |
4986 | ||
4987 | return TASK_SIZE - addr; | |
4988 | } | |
4989 | ||
4990 | static u16 | |
4991 | perf_sample_ustack_size(u16 stack_size, u16 header_size, | |
4992 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
4993 | { | |
4994 | u64 task_size; | |
4995 | ||
4996 | /* No regs, no stack pointer, no dump. */ | |
4997 | if (!regs) | |
4998 | return 0; | |
4999 | ||
5000 | /* | |
5001 | * Check if we fit in with the requested stack size into the: | |
5002 | * - TASK_SIZE | |
5003 | * If we don't, we limit the size to the TASK_SIZE. | |
5004 | * | |
5005 | * - remaining sample size | |
5006 | * If we don't, we customize the stack size to | |
5007 | * fit in to the remaining sample size. | |
5008 | */ | |
5009 | ||
5010 | task_size = min((u64) USHRT_MAX, perf_ustack_task_size(regs)); | |
5011 | stack_size = min(stack_size, (u16) task_size); | |
5012 | ||
5013 | /* Current header size plus static size and dynamic size. */ | |
5014 | header_size += 2 * sizeof(u64); | |
5015 | ||
5016 | /* Do we fit in with the current stack dump size? */ | |
5017 | if ((u16) (header_size + stack_size) < header_size) { | |
5018 | /* | |
5019 | * If we overflow the maximum size for the sample, | |
5020 | * we customize the stack dump size to fit in. | |
5021 | */ | |
5022 | stack_size = USHRT_MAX - header_size - sizeof(u64); | |
5023 | stack_size = round_up(stack_size, sizeof(u64)); | |
5024 | } | |
5025 | ||
5026 | return stack_size; | |
5027 | } | |
5028 | ||
5029 | static void | |
5030 | perf_output_sample_ustack(struct perf_output_handle *handle, u64 dump_size, | |
5031 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5032 | { | |
5033 | /* Case of a kernel thread, nothing to dump */ | |
5034 | if (!regs) { | |
5035 | u64 size = 0; | |
5036 | perf_output_put(handle, size); | |
5037 | } else { | |
5038 | unsigned long sp; | |
5039 | unsigned int rem; | |
5040 | u64 dyn_size; | |
5041 | ||
5042 | /* | |
5043 | * We dump: | |
5044 | * static size | |
5045 | * - the size requested by user or the best one we can fit | |
5046 | * in to the sample max size | |
5047 | * data | |
5048 | * - user stack dump data | |
5049 | * dynamic size | |
5050 | * - the actual dumped size | |
5051 | */ | |
5052 | ||
5053 | /* Static size. */ | |
5054 | perf_output_put(handle, dump_size); | |
5055 | ||
5056 | /* Data. */ | |
5057 | sp = perf_user_stack_pointer(regs); | |
5058 | rem = __output_copy_user(handle, (void *) sp, dump_size); | |
5059 | dyn_size = dump_size - rem; | |
5060 | ||
5061 | perf_output_skip(handle, rem); | |
5062 | ||
5063 | /* Dynamic size. */ | |
5064 | perf_output_put(handle, dyn_size); | |
5065 | } | |
5066 | } | |
5067 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5068 | static void __perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, |
5069 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5070 | struct perf_event *event) | |
6844c09d ACM |
5071 | { |
5072 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; | |
5073 | ||
5074 | data->type = sample_type; | |
5075 | header->size += event->id_header_size; | |
5076 | ||
5077 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) { | |
5078 | /* namespace issues */ | |
5079 | data->tid_entry.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
5080 | data->tid_entry.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
5081 | } | |
5082 | ||
5083 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
34f43927 | 5084 | data->time = perf_event_clock(event); |
6844c09d | 5085 | |
ff3d527c | 5086 | if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)) |
6844c09d ACM |
5087 | data->id = primary_event_id(event); |
5088 | ||
5089 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5090 | data->stream_id = event->id; | |
5091 | ||
5092 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) { | |
5093 | data->cpu_entry.cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); | |
5094 | data->cpu_entry.reserved = 0; | |
5095 | } | |
5096 | } | |
5097 | ||
76369139 FW |
5098 | void perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, |
5099 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5100 | struct perf_event *event) | |
c980d109 ACM |
5101 | { |
5102 | if (event->attr.sample_id_all) | |
5103 | __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); | |
5104 | } | |
5105 | ||
5106 | static void __perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5107 | struct perf_sample_data *data) | |
5108 | { | |
5109 | u64 sample_type = data->type; | |
5110 | ||
5111 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) | |
5112 | perf_output_put(handle, data->tid_entry); | |
5113 | ||
5114 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
5115 | perf_output_put(handle, data->time); | |
5116 | ||
5117 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) | |
5118 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5119 | ||
5120 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5121 | perf_output_put(handle, data->stream_id); | |
5122 | ||
5123 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
5124 | perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); | |
ff3d527c AH |
5125 | |
5126 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) | |
5127 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
c980d109 ACM |
5128 | } |
5129 | ||
76369139 FW |
5130 | void perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_event *event, |
5131 | struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
5132 | struct perf_sample_data *sample) | |
c980d109 ACM |
5133 | { |
5134 | if (event->attr.sample_id_all) | |
5135 | __perf_event__output_id_sample(handle, sample); | |
5136 | } | |
5137 | ||
3dab77fb | 5138 | static void perf_output_read_one(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
eed01528 SE |
5139 | struct perf_event *event, |
5140 | u64 enabled, u64 running) | |
3dab77fb | 5141 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5142 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
3dab77fb PZ |
5143 | u64 values[4]; |
5144 | int n = 0; | |
5145 | ||
b5e58793 | 5146 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(event); |
3dab77fb | 5147 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) { |
eed01528 | 5148 | values[n++] = enabled + |
cdd6c482 | 5149 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_enabled); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5150 | } |
5151 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) { | |
eed01528 | 5152 | values[n++] = running + |
cdd6c482 | 5153 | atomic64_read(&event->child_total_time_running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5154 | } |
5155 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) | |
cdd6c482 | 5156 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(event); |
3dab77fb | 5157 | |
76369139 | 5158 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5159 | } |
5160 | ||
5161 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 5162 | * XXX PERF_FORMAT_GROUP vs inherited events seems difficult. |
3dab77fb PZ |
5163 | */ |
5164 | static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, | |
eed01528 SE |
5165 | struct perf_event *event, |
5166 | u64 enabled, u64 running) | |
3dab77fb | 5167 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
5168 | struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader, *sub; |
5169 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; | |
3dab77fb PZ |
5170 | u64 values[5]; |
5171 | int n = 0; | |
5172 | ||
5173 | values[n++] = 1 + leader->nr_siblings; | |
5174 | ||
5175 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) | |
eed01528 | 5176 | values[n++] = enabled; |
3dab77fb PZ |
5177 | |
5178 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
eed01528 | 5179 | values[n++] = running; |
3dab77fb | 5180 | |
cdd6c482 | 5181 | if (leader != event) |
3dab77fb PZ |
5182 | leader->pmu->read(leader); |
5183 | ||
b5e58793 | 5184 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(leader); |
3dab77fb | 5185 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 5186 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(leader); |
3dab77fb | 5187 | |
76369139 | 5188 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb | 5189 | |
65abc865 | 5190 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { |
3dab77fb PZ |
5191 | n = 0; |
5192 | ||
6f5ab001 JO |
5193 | if ((sub != event) && |
5194 | (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)) | |
3dab77fb PZ |
5195 | sub->pmu->read(sub); |
5196 | ||
b5e58793 | 5197 | values[n++] = perf_event_count(sub); |
3dab77fb | 5198 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID) |
cdd6c482 | 5199 | values[n++] = primary_event_id(sub); |
3dab77fb | 5200 | |
76369139 | 5201 | __output_copy(handle, values, n * sizeof(u64)); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5202 | } |
5203 | } | |
5204 | ||
eed01528 SE |
5205 | #define PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES (PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|\ |
5206 | PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) | |
5207 | ||
3dab77fb | 5208 | static void perf_output_read(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
cdd6c482 | 5209 | struct perf_event *event) |
3dab77fb | 5210 | { |
e3f3541c | 5211 | u64 enabled = 0, running = 0, now; |
eed01528 SE |
5212 | u64 read_format = event->attr.read_format; |
5213 | ||
5214 | /* | |
5215 | * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running | |
5216 | * based on snapshot values taken when the event | |
5217 | * was last scheduled in. | |
5218 | * | |
5219 | * we cannot simply called update_context_time() | |
5220 | * because of locking issue as we are called in | |
5221 | * NMI context | |
5222 | */ | |
c4794295 | 5223 | if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIMES) |
e3f3541c | 5224 | calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); |
eed01528 | 5225 | |
cdd6c482 | 5226 | if (event->attr.read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) |
eed01528 | 5227 | perf_output_read_group(handle, event, enabled, running); |
3dab77fb | 5228 | else |
eed01528 | 5229 | perf_output_read_one(handle, event, enabled, running); |
3dab77fb PZ |
5230 | } |
5231 | ||
5622f295 MM |
5232 | void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, |
5233 | struct perf_event_header *header, | |
5234 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
cdd6c482 | 5235 | struct perf_event *event) |
5622f295 MM |
5236 | { |
5237 | u64 sample_type = data->type; | |
5238 | ||
5239 | perf_output_put(handle, *header); | |
5240 | ||
ff3d527c AH |
5241 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) |
5242 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5243 | ||
5622f295 MM |
5244 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
5245 | perf_output_put(handle, data->ip); | |
5246 | ||
5247 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) | |
5248 | perf_output_put(handle, data->tid_entry); | |
5249 | ||
5250 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) | |
5251 | perf_output_put(handle, data->time); | |
5252 | ||
5253 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) | |
5254 | perf_output_put(handle, data->addr); | |
5255 | ||
5256 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) | |
5257 | perf_output_put(handle, data->id); | |
5258 | ||
5259 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) | |
5260 | perf_output_put(handle, data->stream_id); | |
5261 | ||
5262 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) | |
5263 | perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); | |
5264 | ||
5265 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) | |
5266 | perf_output_put(handle, data->period); | |
5267 | ||
5268 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) | |
cdd6c482 | 5269 | perf_output_read(handle, event); |
5622f295 MM |
5270 | |
5271 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { | |
5272 | if (data->callchain) { | |
5273 | int size = 1; | |
5274 | ||
5275 | if (data->callchain) | |
5276 | size += data->callchain->nr; | |
5277 | ||
5278 | size *= sizeof(u64); | |
5279 | ||
76369139 | 5280 | __output_copy(handle, data->callchain, size); |
5622f295 MM |
5281 | } else { |
5282 | u64 nr = 0; | |
5283 | perf_output_put(handle, nr); | |
5284 | } | |
5285 | } | |
5286 | ||
5287 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { | |
5288 | if (data->raw) { | |
5289 | perf_output_put(handle, data->raw->size); | |
76369139 FW |
5290 | __output_copy(handle, data->raw->data, |
5291 | data->raw->size); | |
5622f295 MM |
5292 | } else { |
5293 | struct { | |
5294 | u32 size; | |
5295 | u32 data; | |
5296 | } raw = { | |
5297 | .size = sizeof(u32), | |
5298 | .data = 0, | |
5299 | }; | |
5300 | perf_output_put(handle, raw); | |
5301 | } | |
5302 | } | |
a7ac67ea | 5303 | |
bce38cd5 SE |
5304 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { |
5305 | if (data->br_stack) { | |
5306 | size_t size; | |
5307 | ||
5308 | size = data->br_stack->nr | |
5309 | * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); | |
5310 | ||
5311 | perf_output_put(handle, data->br_stack->nr); | |
5312 | perf_output_copy(handle, data->br_stack->entries, size); | |
5313 | } else { | |
5314 | /* | |
5315 | * we always store at least the value of nr | |
5316 | */ | |
5317 | u64 nr = 0; | |
5318 | perf_output_put(handle, nr); | |
5319 | } | |
5320 | } | |
4018994f JO |
5321 | |
5322 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { | |
5323 | u64 abi = data->regs_user.abi; | |
5324 | ||
5325 | /* | |
5326 | * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through | |
5327 | * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE). | |
5328 | */ | |
5329 | perf_output_put(handle, abi); | |
5330 | ||
5331 | if (abi) { | |
5332 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user; | |
5333 | perf_output_sample_regs(handle, | |
5334 | data->regs_user.regs, | |
5335 | mask); | |
5336 | } | |
5337 | } | |
c5ebcedb | 5338 | |
a5cdd40c | 5339 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { |
c5ebcedb JO |
5340 | perf_output_sample_ustack(handle, |
5341 | data->stack_user_size, | |
5342 | data->regs_user.regs); | |
a5cdd40c | 5343 | } |
c3feedf2 AK |
5344 | |
5345 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) | |
5346 | perf_output_put(handle, data->weight); | |
d6be9ad6 SE |
5347 | |
5348 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) | |
5349 | perf_output_put(handle, data->data_src.val); | |
a5cdd40c | 5350 | |
fdfbbd07 AK |
5351 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) |
5352 | perf_output_put(handle, data->txn); | |
5353 | ||
60e2364e SE |
5354 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { |
5355 | u64 abi = data->regs_intr.abi; | |
5356 | /* | |
5357 | * If there are no regs to dump, notice it through | |
5358 | * first u64 being zero (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE). | |
5359 | */ | |
5360 | perf_output_put(handle, abi); | |
5361 | ||
5362 | if (abi) { | |
5363 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_intr; | |
5364 | ||
5365 | perf_output_sample_regs(handle, | |
5366 | data->regs_intr.regs, | |
5367 | mask); | |
5368 | } | |
5369 | } | |
5370 | ||
a5cdd40c PZ |
5371 | if (!event->attr.watermark) { |
5372 | int wakeup_events = event->attr.wakeup_events; | |
5373 | ||
5374 | if (wakeup_events) { | |
5375 | struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb; | |
5376 | int events = local_inc_return(&rb->events); | |
5377 | ||
5378 | if (events >= wakeup_events) { | |
5379 | local_sub(wakeup_events, &rb->events); | |
5380 | local_inc(&rb->wakeup); | |
5381 | } | |
5382 | } | |
5383 | } | |
5622f295 MM |
5384 | } |
5385 | ||
5386 | void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, | |
5387 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
cdd6c482 | 5388 | struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 | 5389 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
7b732a75 | 5390 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5391 | u64 sample_type = event->attr.sample_type; |
7b732a75 | 5392 | |
cdd6c482 | 5393 | header->type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE; |
c320c7b7 | 5394 | header->size = sizeof(*header) + event->header_size; |
5622f295 MM |
5395 | |
5396 | header->misc = 0; | |
5397 | header->misc |= perf_misc_flags(regs); | |
6fab0192 | 5398 | |
c980d109 | 5399 | __perf_event_header__init_id(header, data, event); |
6844c09d | 5400 | |
c320c7b7 | 5401 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) |
5622f295 MM |
5402 | data->ip = perf_instruction_pointer(regs); |
5403 | ||
b23f3325 | 5404 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { |
5622f295 | 5405 | int size = 1; |
394ee076 | 5406 | |
e6dab5ff | 5407 | data->callchain = perf_callchain(event, regs); |
5622f295 MM |
5408 | |
5409 | if (data->callchain) | |
5410 | size += data->callchain->nr; | |
5411 | ||
5412 | header->size += size * sizeof(u64); | |
394ee076 PZ |
5413 | } |
5414 | ||
3a43ce68 | 5415 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) { |
a044560c PZ |
5416 | int size = sizeof(u32); |
5417 | ||
5418 | if (data->raw) | |
5419 | size += data->raw->size; | |
5420 | else | |
5421 | size += sizeof(u32); | |
5422 | ||
5423 | WARN_ON_ONCE(size & (sizeof(u64)-1)); | |
5622f295 | 5424 | header->size += size; |
7f453c24 | 5425 | } |
bce38cd5 SE |
5426 | |
5427 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { | |
5428 | int size = sizeof(u64); /* nr */ | |
5429 | if (data->br_stack) { | |
5430 | size += data->br_stack->nr | |
5431 | * sizeof(struct perf_branch_entry); | |
5432 | } | |
5433 | header->size += size; | |
5434 | } | |
4018994f | 5435 | |
2565711f | 5436 | if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER | PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)) |
88a7c26a AL |
5437 | perf_sample_regs_user(&data->regs_user, regs, |
5438 | &data->regs_user_copy); | |
2565711f | 5439 | |
4018994f JO |
5440 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { |
5441 | /* regs dump ABI info */ | |
5442 | int size = sizeof(u64); | |
5443 | ||
4018994f JO |
5444 | if (data->regs_user.regs) { |
5445 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_user; | |
5446 | size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64); | |
5447 | } | |
5448 | ||
5449 | header->size += size; | |
5450 | } | |
c5ebcedb JO |
5451 | |
5452 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { | |
5453 | /* | |
5454 | * Either we need PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER bit to be allways | |
5455 | * processed as the last one or have additional check added | |
5456 | * in case new sample type is added, because we could eat | |
5457 | * up the rest of the sample size. | |
5458 | */ | |
c5ebcedb JO |
5459 | u16 stack_size = event->attr.sample_stack_user; |
5460 | u16 size = sizeof(u64); | |
5461 | ||
c5ebcedb | 5462 | stack_size = perf_sample_ustack_size(stack_size, header->size, |
2565711f | 5463 | data->regs_user.regs); |
c5ebcedb JO |
5464 | |
5465 | /* | |
5466 | * If there is something to dump, add space for the dump | |
5467 | * itself and for the field that tells the dynamic size, | |
5468 | * which is how many have been actually dumped. | |
5469 | */ | |
5470 | if (stack_size) | |
5471 | size += sizeof(u64) + stack_size; | |
5472 | ||
5473 | data->stack_user_size = stack_size; | |
5474 | header->size += size; | |
5475 | } | |
60e2364e SE |
5476 | |
5477 | if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) { | |
5478 | /* regs dump ABI info */ | |
5479 | int size = sizeof(u64); | |
5480 | ||
5481 | perf_sample_regs_intr(&data->regs_intr, regs); | |
5482 | ||
5483 | if (data->regs_intr.regs) { | |
5484 | u64 mask = event->attr.sample_regs_intr; | |
5485 | ||
5486 | size += hweight64(mask) * sizeof(u64); | |
5487 | } | |
5488 | ||
5489 | header->size += size; | |
5490 | } | |
5622f295 | 5491 | } |
7f453c24 | 5492 | |
21509084 YZ |
5493 | void perf_event_output(struct perf_event *event, |
5494 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
5495 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
5622f295 MM |
5496 | { |
5497 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
5498 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
689802b2 | 5499 | |
927c7a9e FW |
5500 | /* protect the callchain buffers */ |
5501 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5502 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5503 | perf_prepare_sample(&header, data, event, regs); |
5c148194 | 5504 | |
a7ac67ea | 5505 | if (perf_output_begin(&handle, event, header.size)) |
927c7a9e | 5506 | goto exit; |
0322cd6e | 5507 | |
cdd6c482 | 5508 | perf_output_sample(&handle, &header, data, event); |
f413cdb8 | 5509 | |
8a057d84 | 5510 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
927c7a9e FW |
5511 | |
5512 | exit: | |
5513 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
0322cd6e PZ |
5514 | } |
5515 | ||
38b200d6 | 5516 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 5517 | * read event_id |
38b200d6 PZ |
5518 | */ |
5519 | ||
5520 | struct perf_read_event { | |
5521 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5522 | ||
5523 | u32 pid; | |
5524 | u32 tid; | |
38b200d6 PZ |
5525 | }; |
5526 | ||
5527 | static void | |
cdd6c482 | 5528 | perf_event_read_event(struct perf_event *event, |
38b200d6 PZ |
5529 | struct task_struct *task) |
5530 | { | |
5531 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
c980d109 | 5532 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
dfc65094 | 5533 | struct perf_read_event read_event = { |
38b200d6 | 5534 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5535 | .type = PERF_RECORD_READ, |
38b200d6 | 5536 | .misc = 0, |
c320c7b7 | 5537 | .size = sizeof(read_event) + event->read_size, |
38b200d6 | 5538 | }, |
cdd6c482 IM |
5539 | .pid = perf_event_pid(event, task), |
5540 | .tid = perf_event_tid(event, task), | |
38b200d6 | 5541 | }; |
3dab77fb | 5542 | int ret; |
38b200d6 | 5543 | |
c980d109 | 5544 | perf_event_header__init_id(&read_event.header, &sample, event); |
a7ac67ea | 5545 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, read_event.header.size); |
38b200d6 PZ |
5546 | if (ret) |
5547 | return; | |
5548 | ||
dfc65094 | 5549 | perf_output_put(&handle, read_event); |
cdd6c482 | 5550 | perf_output_read(&handle, event); |
c980d109 | 5551 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
3dab77fb | 5552 | |
38b200d6 PZ |
5553 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
5554 | } | |
5555 | ||
52d857a8 JO |
5556 | typedef void (perf_event_aux_output_cb)(struct perf_event *event, void *data); |
5557 | ||
5558 | static void | |
5559 | perf_event_aux_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, | |
52d857a8 JO |
5560 | perf_event_aux_output_cb output, |
5561 | void *data) | |
5562 | { | |
5563 | struct perf_event *event; | |
5564 | ||
5565 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
5566 | if (event->state < PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) | |
5567 | continue; | |
5568 | if (!event_filter_match(event)) | |
5569 | continue; | |
67516844 | 5570 | output(event, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5571 | } |
5572 | } | |
5573 | ||
5574 | static void | |
67516844 | 5575 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_aux_output_cb output, void *data, |
52d857a8 JO |
5576 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx) |
5577 | { | |
5578 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
5579 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
5580 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
5581 | int ctxn; | |
5582 | ||
5583 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
5584 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
5585 | cpuctx = get_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
5586 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu) | |
5587 | goto next; | |
67516844 | 5588 | perf_event_aux_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, output, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5589 | if (task_ctx) |
5590 | goto next; | |
5591 | ctxn = pmu->task_ctx_nr; | |
5592 | if (ctxn < 0) | |
5593 | goto next; | |
5594 | ctx = rcu_dereference(current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); | |
5595 | if (ctx) | |
67516844 | 5596 | perf_event_aux_ctx(ctx, output, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5597 | next: |
5598 | put_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); | |
5599 | } | |
5600 | ||
5601 | if (task_ctx) { | |
5602 | preempt_disable(); | |
67516844 | 5603 | perf_event_aux_ctx(task_ctx, output, data); |
52d857a8 JO |
5604 | preempt_enable(); |
5605 | } | |
5606 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
5607 | } | |
5608 | ||
60313ebe | 5609 | /* |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5610 | * task tracking -- fork/exit |
5611 | * | |
13d7a241 | 5612 | * enabled by: attr.comm | attr.mmap | attr.mmap2 | attr.mmap_data | attr.task |
60313ebe PZ |
5613 | */ |
5614 | ||
9f498cc5 | 5615 | struct perf_task_event { |
3a80b4a3 | 5616 | struct task_struct *task; |
cdd6c482 | 5617 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx; |
60313ebe PZ |
5618 | |
5619 | struct { | |
5620 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5621 | ||
5622 | u32 pid; | |
5623 | u32 ppid; | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5624 | u32 tid; |
5625 | u32 ptid; | |
393b2ad8 | 5626 | u64 time; |
cdd6c482 | 5627 | } event_id; |
60313ebe PZ |
5628 | }; |
5629 | ||
67516844 JO |
5630 | static int perf_event_task_match(struct perf_event *event) |
5631 | { | |
13d7a241 SE |
5632 | return event->attr.comm || event->attr.mmap || |
5633 | event->attr.mmap2 || event->attr.mmap_data || | |
5634 | event->attr.task; | |
67516844 JO |
5635 | } |
5636 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5637 | static void perf_event_task_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5638 | void *data) |
60313ebe | 5639 | { |
52d857a8 | 5640 | struct perf_task_event *task_event = data; |
60313ebe | 5641 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5642 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
9f498cc5 | 5643 | struct task_struct *task = task_event->task; |
c980d109 | 5644 | int ret, size = task_event->event_id.header.size; |
8bb39f9a | 5645 | |
67516844 JO |
5646 | if (!perf_event_task_match(event)) |
5647 | return; | |
5648 | ||
c980d109 | 5649 | perf_event_header__init_id(&task_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
60313ebe | 5650 | |
c980d109 | 5651 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, |
a7ac67ea | 5652 | task_event->event_id.header.size); |
ef60777c | 5653 | if (ret) |
c980d109 | 5654 | goto out; |
60313ebe | 5655 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5656 | task_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, task); |
5657 | task_event->event_id.ppid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
60313ebe | 5658 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5659 | task_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, task); |
5660 | task_event->event_id.ptid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
9f498cc5 | 5661 | |
34f43927 PZ |
5662 | task_event->event_id.time = perf_event_clock(event); |
5663 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5664 | perf_output_put(&handle, task_event->event_id); |
393b2ad8 | 5665 | |
c980d109 ACM |
5666 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
5667 | ||
60313ebe | 5668 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5669 | out: |
5670 | task_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
60313ebe PZ |
5671 | } |
5672 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
5673 | static void perf_event_task(struct task_struct *task, |
5674 | struct perf_event_context *task_ctx, | |
3a80b4a3 | 5675 | int new) |
60313ebe | 5676 | { |
9f498cc5 | 5677 | struct perf_task_event task_event; |
60313ebe | 5678 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5679 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_comm_events) && |
5680 | !atomic_read(&nr_mmap_events) && | |
5681 | !atomic_read(&nr_task_events)) | |
60313ebe PZ |
5682 | return; |
5683 | ||
9f498cc5 | 5684 | task_event = (struct perf_task_event){ |
3a80b4a3 PZ |
5685 | .task = task, |
5686 | .task_ctx = task_ctx, | |
cdd6c482 | 5687 | .event_id = { |
60313ebe | 5688 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5689 | .type = new ? PERF_RECORD_FORK : PERF_RECORD_EXIT, |
573402db | 5690 | .misc = 0, |
cdd6c482 | 5691 | .size = sizeof(task_event.event_id), |
60313ebe | 5692 | }, |
573402db PZ |
5693 | /* .pid */ |
5694 | /* .ppid */ | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5695 | /* .tid */ |
5696 | /* .ptid */ | |
34f43927 | 5697 | /* .time */ |
60313ebe PZ |
5698 | }, |
5699 | }; | |
5700 | ||
67516844 | 5701 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_task_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
5702 | &task_event, |
5703 | task_ctx); | |
9f498cc5 PZ |
5704 | } |
5705 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5706 | void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *task) |
9f498cc5 | 5707 | { |
cdd6c482 | 5708 | perf_event_task(task, NULL, 1); |
60313ebe PZ |
5709 | } |
5710 | ||
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5711 | /* |
5712 | * comm tracking | |
5713 | */ | |
5714 | ||
5715 | struct perf_comm_event { | |
22a4f650 IM |
5716 | struct task_struct *task; |
5717 | char *comm; | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5718 | int comm_size; |
5719 | ||
5720 | struct { | |
5721 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5722 | ||
5723 | u32 pid; | |
5724 | u32 tid; | |
cdd6c482 | 5725 | } event_id; |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5726 | }; |
5727 | ||
67516844 JO |
5728 | static int perf_event_comm_match(struct perf_event *event) |
5729 | { | |
5730 | return event->attr.comm; | |
5731 | } | |
5732 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5733 | static void perf_event_comm_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5734 | void *data) |
8d1b2d93 | 5735 | { |
52d857a8 | 5736 | struct perf_comm_event *comm_event = data; |
8d1b2d93 | 5737 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5738 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
cdd6c482 | 5739 | int size = comm_event->event_id.header.size; |
c980d109 ACM |
5740 | int ret; |
5741 | ||
67516844 JO |
5742 | if (!perf_event_comm_match(event)) |
5743 | return; | |
5744 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5745 | perf_event_header__init_id(&comm_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
5746 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 5747 | comm_event->event_id.header.size); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5748 | |
5749 | if (ret) | |
c980d109 | 5750 | goto out; |
8d1b2d93 | 5751 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5752 | comm_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, comm_event->task); |
5753 | comm_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, comm_event->task); | |
709e50cf | 5754 | |
cdd6c482 | 5755 | perf_output_put(&handle, comm_event->event_id); |
76369139 | 5756 | __output_copy(&handle, comm_event->comm, |
8d1b2d93 | 5757 | comm_event->comm_size); |
c980d109 ACM |
5758 | |
5759 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
5760 | ||
8d1b2d93 | 5761 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5762 | out: |
5763 | comm_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5764 | } |
5765 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5766 | static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) |
8d1b2d93 | 5767 | { |
413ee3b4 | 5768 | char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; |
8d1b2d93 | 5769 | unsigned int size; |
8d1b2d93 | 5770 | |
413ee3b4 | 5771 | memset(comm, 0, sizeof(comm)); |
96b02d78 | 5772 | strlcpy(comm, comm_event->task->comm, sizeof(comm)); |
888fcee0 | 5773 | size = ALIGN(strlen(comm)+1, sizeof(u64)); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5774 | |
5775 | comm_event->comm = comm; | |
5776 | comm_event->comm_size = size; | |
5777 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5778 | comm_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(comm_event->event_id) + size; |
8dc85d54 | 5779 | |
67516844 | 5780 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_comm_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
5781 | comm_event, |
5782 | NULL); | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5783 | } |
5784 | ||
82b89778 | 5785 | void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *task, bool exec) |
8d1b2d93 | 5786 | { |
9ee318a7 PZ |
5787 | struct perf_comm_event comm_event; |
5788 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5789 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_comm_events)) |
9ee318a7 | 5790 | return; |
a63eaf34 | 5791 | |
9ee318a7 | 5792 | comm_event = (struct perf_comm_event){ |
8d1b2d93 | 5793 | .task = task, |
573402db PZ |
5794 | /* .comm */ |
5795 | /* .comm_size */ | |
cdd6c482 | 5796 | .event_id = { |
573402db | 5797 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 5798 | .type = PERF_RECORD_COMM, |
82b89778 | 5799 | .misc = exec ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_COMM_EXEC : 0, |
573402db PZ |
5800 | /* .size */ |
5801 | }, | |
5802 | /* .pid */ | |
5803 | /* .tid */ | |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5804 | }, |
5805 | }; | |
5806 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5807 | perf_event_comm_event(&comm_event); |
8d1b2d93 PZ |
5808 | } |
5809 | ||
0a4a9391 PZ |
5810 | /* |
5811 | * mmap tracking | |
5812 | */ | |
5813 | ||
5814 | struct perf_mmap_event { | |
089dd79d PZ |
5815 | struct vm_area_struct *vma; |
5816 | ||
5817 | const char *file_name; | |
5818 | int file_size; | |
13d7a241 SE |
5819 | int maj, min; |
5820 | u64 ino; | |
5821 | u64 ino_generation; | |
f972eb63 | 5822 | u32 prot, flags; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5823 | |
5824 | struct { | |
5825 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
5826 | ||
5827 | u32 pid; | |
5828 | u32 tid; | |
5829 | u64 start; | |
5830 | u64 len; | |
5831 | u64 pgoff; | |
cdd6c482 | 5832 | } event_id; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5833 | }; |
5834 | ||
67516844 JO |
5835 | static int perf_event_mmap_match(struct perf_event *event, |
5836 | void *data) | |
5837 | { | |
5838 | struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; | |
5839 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; | |
5840 | int executable = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC; | |
5841 | ||
5842 | return (!executable && event->attr.mmap_data) || | |
13d7a241 | 5843 | (executable && (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap2)); |
67516844 JO |
5844 | } |
5845 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5846 | static void perf_event_mmap_output(struct perf_event *event, |
52d857a8 | 5847 | void *data) |
0a4a9391 | 5848 | { |
52d857a8 | 5849 | struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; |
0a4a9391 | 5850 | struct perf_output_handle handle; |
c980d109 | 5851 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
cdd6c482 | 5852 | int size = mmap_event->event_id.header.size; |
c980d109 | 5853 | int ret; |
0a4a9391 | 5854 | |
67516844 JO |
5855 | if (!perf_event_mmap_match(event, data)) |
5856 | return; | |
5857 | ||
13d7a241 SE |
5858 | if (event->attr.mmap2) { |
5859 | mmap_event->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP2; | |
5860 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->maj); | |
5861 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->min); | |
5862 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino); | |
d008d525 | 5863 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino_generation); |
f972eb63 PZ |
5864 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->prot); |
5865 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->flags); | |
13d7a241 SE |
5866 | } |
5867 | ||
c980d109 ACM |
5868 | perf_event_header__init_id(&mmap_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); |
5869 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 5870 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size); |
0a4a9391 | 5871 | if (ret) |
c980d109 | 5872 | goto out; |
0a4a9391 | 5873 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
5874 | mmap_event->event_id.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); |
5875 | mmap_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
709e50cf | 5876 | |
cdd6c482 | 5877 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->event_id); |
13d7a241 SE |
5878 | |
5879 | if (event->attr.mmap2) { | |
5880 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->maj); | |
5881 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->min); | |
5882 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino); | |
5883 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino_generation); | |
f972eb63 PZ |
5884 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->prot); |
5885 | perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->flags); | |
13d7a241 SE |
5886 | } |
5887 | ||
76369139 | 5888 | __output_copy(&handle, mmap_event->file_name, |
0a4a9391 | 5889 | mmap_event->file_size); |
c980d109 ACM |
5890 | |
5891 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
5892 | ||
78d613eb | 5893 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
c980d109 ACM |
5894 | out: |
5895 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size = size; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5896 | } |
5897 | ||
cdd6c482 | 5898 | static void perf_event_mmap_event(struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event) |
0a4a9391 | 5899 | { |
089dd79d PZ |
5900 | struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; |
5901 | struct file *file = vma->vm_file; | |
13d7a241 SE |
5902 | int maj = 0, min = 0; |
5903 | u64 ino = 0, gen = 0; | |
f972eb63 | 5904 | u32 prot = 0, flags = 0; |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5905 | unsigned int size; |
5906 | char tmp[16]; | |
5907 | char *buf = NULL; | |
2c42cfbf | 5908 | char *name; |
413ee3b4 | 5909 | |
0a4a9391 | 5910 | if (file) { |
13d7a241 SE |
5911 | struct inode *inode; |
5912 | dev_t dev; | |
3ea2f2b9 | 5913 | |
2c42cfbf | 5914 | buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); |
0a4a9391 | 5915 | if (!buf) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5916 | name = "//enomem"; |
5917 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 | 5918 | } |
413ee3b4 | 5919 | /* |
3ea2f2b9 | 5920 | * d_path() works from the end of the rb backwards, so we |
413ee3b4 AB |
5921 | * need to add enough zero bytes after the string to handle |
5922 | * the 64bit alignment we do later. | |
5923 | */ | |
9bf39ab2 | 5924 | name = file_path(file, buf, PATH_MAX - sizeof(u64)); |
0a4a9391 | 5925 | if (IS_ERR(name)) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5926 | name = "//toolong"; |
5927 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 | 5928 | } |
13d7a241 SE |
5929 | inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); |
5930 | dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; | |
5931 | ino = inode->i_ino; | |
5932 | gen = inode->i_generation; | |
5933 | maj = MAJOR(dev); | |
5934 | min = MINOR(dev); | |
f972eb63 PZ |
5935 | |
5936 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_READ) | |
5937 | prot |= PROT_READ; | |
5938 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) | |
5939 | prot |= PROT_WRITE; | |
5940 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) | |
5941 | prot |= PROT_EXEC; | |
5942 | ||
5943 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) | |
5944 | flags = MAP_SHARED; | |
5945 | else | |
5946 | flags = MAP_PRIVATE; | |
5947 | ||
5948 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_DENYWRITE) | |
5949 | flags |= MAP_DENYWRITE; | |
5950 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYEXEC) | |
5951 | flags |= MAP_EXECUTABLE; | |
5952 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) | |
5953 | flags |= MAP_LOCKED; | |
5954 | if (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) | |
5955 | flags |= MAP_HUGETLB; | |
5956 | ||
c7e548b4 | 5957 | goto got_name; |
0a4a9391 | 5958 | } else { |
fbe26abe JO |
5959 | if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->name) { |
5960 | name = (char *) vma->vm_ops->name(vma); | |
5961 | if (name) | |
5962 | goto cpy_name; | |
5963 | } | |
5964 | ||
2c42cfbf | 5965 | name = (char *)arch_vma_name(vma); |
c7e548b4 ON |
5966 | if (name) |
5967 | goto cpy_name; | |
089dd79d | 5968 | |
32c5fb7e | 5969 | if (vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_brk && |
3af9e859 | 5970 | vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->brk) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5971 | name = "[heap]"; |
5972 | goto cpy_name; | |
32c5fb7e ON |
5973 | } |
5974 | if (vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack && | |
3af9e859 | 5975 | vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) { |
c7e548b4 ON |
5976 | name = "[stack]"; |
5977 | goto cpy_name; | |
089dd79d PZ |
5978 | } |
5979 | ||
c7e548b4 ON |
5980 | name = "//anon"; |
5981 | goto cpy_name; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5982 | } |
5983 | ||
c7e548b4 ON |
5984 | cpy_name: |
5985 | strlcpy(tmp, name, sizeof(tmp)); | |
5986 | name = tmp; | |
0a4a9391 | 5987 | got_name: |
2c42cfbf PZ |
5988 | /* |
5989 | * Since our buffer works in 8 byte units we need to align our string | |
5990 | * size to a multiple of 8. However, we must guarantee the tail end is | |
5991 | * zero'd out to avoid leaking random bits to userspace. | |
5992 | */ | |
5993 | size = strlen(name)+1; | |
5994 | while (!IS_ALIGNED(size, sizeof(u64))) | |
5995 | name[size++] = '\0'; | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
5996 | |
5997 | mmap_event->file_name = name; | |
5998 | mmap_event->file_size = size; | |
13d7a241 SE |
5999 | mmap_event->maj = maj; |
6000 | mmap_event->min = min; | |
6001 | mmap_event->ino = ino; | |
6002 | mmap_event->ino_generation = gen; | |
f972eb63 PZ |
6003 | mmap_event->prot = prot; |
6004 | mmap_event->flags = flags; | |
0a4a9391 | 6005 | |
2fe85427 SE |
6006 | if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) |
6007 | mmap_event->event_id.header.misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA; | |
6008 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6009 | mmap_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(mmap_event->event_id) + size; |
0a4a9391 | 6010 | |
67516844 | 6011 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_mmap_output, |
52d857a8 JO |
6012 | mmap_event, |
6013 | NULL); | |
665c2142 | 6014 | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6015 | kfree(buf); |
6016 | } | |
6017 | ||
3af9e859 | 6018 | void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
0a4a9391 | 6019 | { |
9ee318a7 PZ |
6020 | struct perf_mmap_event mmap_event; |
6021 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6022 | if (!atomic_read(&nr_mmap_events)) |
9ee318a7 PZ |
6023 | return; |
6024 | ||
6025 | mmap_event = (struct perf_mmap_event){ | |
089dd79d | 6026 | .vma = vma, |
573402db PZ |
6027 | /* .file_name */ |
6028 | /* .file_size */ | |
cdd6c482 | 6029 | .event_id = { |
573402db | 6030 | .header = { |
cdd6c482 | 6031 | .type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP, |
39447b38 | 6032 | .misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER, |
573402db PZ |
6033 | /* .size */ |
6034 | }, | |
6035 | /* .pid */ | |
6036 | /* .tid */ | |
089dd79d PZ |
6037 | .start = vma->vm_start, |
6038 | .len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, | |
3a0304e9 | 6039 | .pgoff = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, |
0a4a9391 | 6040 | }, |
13d7a241 SE |
6041 | /* .maj (attr_mmap2 only) */ |
6042 | /* .min (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
6043 | /* .ino (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
6044 | /* .ino_generation (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
f972eb63 PZ |
6045 | /* .prot (attr_mmap2 only) */ |
6046 | /* .flags (attr_mmap2 only) */ | |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6047 | }; |
6048 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6049 | perf_event_mmap_event(&mmap_event); |
0a4a9391 PZ |
6050 | } |
6051 | ||
68db7e98 AS |
6052 | void perf_event_aux_event(struct perf_event *event, unsigned long head, |
6053 | unsigned long size, u64 flags) | |
6054 | { | |
6055 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6056 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6057 | struct perf_aux_event { | |
6058 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6059 | u64 offset; | |
6060 | u64 size; | |
6061 | u64 flags; | |
6062 | } rec = { | |
6063 | .header = { | |
6064 | .type = PERF_RECORD_AUX, | |
6065 | .misc = 0, | |
6066 | .size = sizeof(rec), | |
6067 | }, | |
6068 | .offset = head, | |
6069 | .size = size, | |
6070 | .flags = flags, | |
6071 | }; | |
6072 | int ret; | |
6073 | ||
6074 | perf_event_header__init_id(&rec.header, &sample, event); | |
6075 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, rec.header.size); | |
6076 | ||
6077 | if (ret) | |
6078 | return; | |
6079 | ||
6080 | perf_output_put(&handle, rec); | |
6081 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6082 | ||
6083 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6084 | } | |
6085 | ||
f38b0dbb KL |
6086 | /* |
6087 | * Lost/dropped samples logging | |
6088 | */ | |
6089 | void perf_log_lost_samples(struct perf_event *event, u64 lost) | |
6090 | { | |
6091 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6092 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6093 | int ret; | |
6094 | ||
6095 | struct { | |
6096 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6097 | u64 lost; | |
6098 | } lost_samples_event = { | |
6099 | .header = { | |
6100 | .type = PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES, | |
6101 | .misc = 0, | |
6102 | .size = sizeof(lost_samples_event), | |
6103 | }, | |
6104 | .lost = lost, | |
6105 | }; | |
6106 | ||
6107 | perf_event_header__init_id(&lost_samples_event.header, &sample, event); | |
6108 | ||
6109 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
6110 | lost_samples_event.header.size); | |
6111 | if (ret) | |
6112 | return; | |
6113 | ||
6114 | perf_output_put(&handle, lost_samples_event); | |
6115 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6116 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6117 | } | |
6118 | ||
45ac1403 AH |
6119 | /* |
6120 | * context_switch tracking | |
6121 | */ | |
6122 | ||
6123 | struct perf_switch_event { | |
6124 | struct task_struct *task; | |
6125 | struct task_struct *next_prev; | |
6126 | ||
6127 | struct { | |
6128 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6129 | u32 next_prev_pid; | |
6130 | u32 next_prev_tid; | |
6131 | } event_id; | |
6132 | }; | |
6133 | ||
6134 | static int perf_event_switch_match(struct perf_event *event) | |
6135 | { | |
6136 | return event->attr.context_switch; | |
6137 | } | |
6138 | ||
6139 | static void perf_event_switch_output(struct perf_event *event, void *data) | |
6140 | { | |
6141 | struct perf_switch_event *se = data; | |
6142 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6143 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6144 | int ret; | |
6145 | ||
6146 | if (!perf_event_switch_match(event)) | |
6147 | return; | |
6148 | ||
6149 | /* Only CPU-wide events are allowed to see next/prev pid/tid */ | |
6150 | if (event->ctx->task) { | |
6151 | se->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SWITCH; | |
6152 | se->event_id.header.size = sizeof(se->event_id.header); | |
6153 | } else { | |
6154 | se->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE; | |
6155 | se->event_id.header.size = sizeof(se->event_id); | |
6156 | se->event_id.next_prev_pid = | |
6157 | perf_event_pid(event, se->next_prev); | |
6158 | se->event_id.next_prev_tid = | |
6159 | perf_event_tid(event, se->next_prev); | |
6160 | } | |
6161 | ||
6162 | perf_event_header__init_id(&se->event_id.header, &sample, event); | |
6163 | ||
6164 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, se->event_id.header.size); | |
6165 | if (ret) | |
6166 | return; | |
6167 | ||
6168 | if (event->ctx->task) | |
6169 | perf_output_put(&handle, se->event_id.header); | |
6170 | else | |
6171 | perf_output_put(&handle, se->event_id); | |
6172 | ||
6173 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6174 | ||
6175 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6176 | } | |
6177 | ||
6178 | static void perf_event_switch(struct task_struct *task, | |
6179 | struct task_struct *next_prev, bool sched_in) | |
6180 | { | |
6181 | struct perf_switch_event switch_event; | |
6182 | ||
6183 | /* N.B. caller checks nr_switch_events != 0 */ | |
6184 | ||
6185 | switch_event = (struct perf_switch_event){ | |
6186 | .task = task, | |
6187 | .next_prev = next_prev, | |
6188 | .event_id = { | |
6189 | .header = { | |
6190 | /* .type */ | |
6191 | .misc = sched_in ? 0 : PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT, | |
6192 | /* .size */ | |
6193 | }, | |
6194 | /* .next_prev_pid */ | |
6195 | /* .next_prev_tid */ | |
6196 | }, | |
6197 | }; | |
6198 | ||
6199 | perf_event_aux(perf_event_switch_output, | |
6200 | &switch_event, | |
6201 | NULL); | |
6202 | } | |
6203 | ||
a78ac325 PZ |
6204 | /* |
6205 | * IRQ throttle logging | |
6206 | */ | |
6207 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6208 | static void perf_log_throttle(struct perf_event *event, int enable) |
a78ac325 PZ |
6209 | { |
6210 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
c980d109 | 6211 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
a78ac325 PZ |
6212 | int ret; |
6213 | ||
6214 | struct { | |
6215 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6216 | u64 time; | |
cca3f454 | 6217 | u64 id; |
7f453c24 | 6218 | u64 stream_id; |
a78ac325 PZ |
6219 | } throttle_event = { |
6220 | .header = { | |
cdd6c482 | 6221 | .type = PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE, |
a78ac325 PZ |
6222 | .misc = 0, |
6223 | .size = sizeof(throttle_event), | |
6224 | }, | |
34f43927 | 6225 | .time = perf_event_clock(event), |
cdd6c482 IM |
6226 | .id = primary_event_id(event), |
6227 | .stream_id = event->id, | |
a78ac325 PZ |
6228 | }; |
6229 | ||
966ee4d6 | 6230 | if (enable) |
cdd6c482 | 6231 | throttle_event.header.type = PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE; |
966ee4d6 | 6232 | |
c980d109 ACM |
6233 | perf_event_header__init_id(&throttle_event.header, &sample, event); |
6234 | ||
6235 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, | |
a7ac67ea | 6236 | throttle_event.header.size); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6237 | if (ret) |
6238 | return; | |
6239 | ||
6240 | perf_output_put(&handle, throttle_event); | |
c980d109 | 6241 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6242 | perf_output_end(&handle); |
6243 | } | |
6244 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
6245 | static void perf_log_itrace_start(struct perf_event *event) |
6246 | { | |
6247 | struct perf_output_handle handle; | |
6248 | struct perf_sample_data sample; | |
6249 | struct perf_aux_event { | |
6250 | struct perf_event_header header; | |
6251 | u32 pid; | |
6252 | u32 tid; | |
6253 | } rec; | |
6254 | int ret; | |
6255 | ||
6256 | if (event->parent) | |
6257 | event = event->parent; | |
6258 | ||
6259 | if (!(event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_ITRACE) || | |
6260 | event->hw.itrace_started) | |
6261 | return; | |
6262 | ||
ec0d7729 AS |
6263 | rec.header.type = PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START; |
6264 | rec.header.misc = 0; | |
6265 | rec.header.size = sizeof(rec); | |
6266 | rec.pid = perf_event_pid(event, current); | |
6267 | rec.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); | |
6268 | ||
6269 | perf_event_header__init_id(&rec.header, &sample, event); | |
6270 | ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, rec.header.size); | |
6271 | ||
6272 | if (ret) | |
6273 | return; | |
6274 | ||
6275 | perf_output_put(&handle, rec); | |
6276 | perf_event__output_id_sample(event, &handle, &sample); | |
6277 | ||
6278 | perf_output_end(&handle); | |
6279 | } | |
6280 | ||
f6c7d5fe | 6281 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 6282 | * Generic event overflow handling, sampling. |
f6c7d5fe PZ |
6283 | */ |
6284 | ||
a8b0ca17 | 6285 | static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 MM |
6286 | int throttle, struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6287 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
f6c7d5fe | 6288 | { |
cdd6c482 IM |
6289 | int events = atomic_read(&event->event_limit); |
6290 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
e050e3f0 | 6291 | u64 seq; |
79f14641 PZ |
6292 | int ret = 0; |
6293 | ||
96398826 PZ |
6294 | /* |
6295 | * Non-sampling counters might still use the PMI to fold short | |
6296 | * hardware counters, ignore those. | |
6297 | */ | |
6298 | if (unlikely(!is_sampling_event(event))) | |
6299 | return 0; | |
6300 | ||
e050e3f0 SE |
6301 | seq = __this_cpu_read(perf_throttled_seq); |
6302 | if (seq != hwc->interrupts_seq) { | |
6303 | hwc->interrupts_seq = seq; | |
6304 | hwc->interrupts = 1; | |
6305 | } else { | |
6306 | hwc->interrupts++; | |
6307 | if (unlikely(throttle | |
6308 | && hwc->interrupts >= max_samples_per_tick)) { | |
6309 | __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_count); | |
163ec435 PZ |
6310 | hwc->interrupts = MAX_INTERRUPTS; |
6311 | perf_log_throttle(event, 0); | |
d84153d6 | 6312 | tick_nohz_full_kick(); |
a78ac325 PZ |
6313 | ret = 1; |
6314 | } | |
e050e3f0 | 6315 | } |
60db5e09 | 6316 | |
cdd6c482 | 6317 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
def0a9b2 | 6318 | u64 now = perf_clock(); |
abd50713 | 6319 | s64 delta = now - hwc->freq_time_stamp; |
bd2b5b12 | 6320 | |
abd50713 | 6321 | hwc->freq_time_stamp = now; |
bd2b5b12 | 6322 | |
abd50713 | 6323 | if (delta > 0 && delta < 2*TICK_NSEC) |
f39d47ff | 6324 | perf_adjust_period(event, delta, hwc->last_period, true); |
bd2b5b12 PZ |
6325 | } |
6326 | ||
2023b359 PZ |
6327 | /* |
6328 | * XXX event_limit might not quite work as expected on inherited | |
cdd6c482 | 6329 | * events |
2023b359 PZ |
6330 | */ |
6331 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
6332 | event->pending_kill = POLL_IN; |
6333 | if (events && atomic_dec_and_test(&event->event_limit)) { | |
79f14641 | 6334 | ret = 1; |
cdd6c482 | 6335 | event->pending_kill = POLL_HUP; |
a8b0ca17 PZ |
6336 | event->pending_disable = 1; |
6337 | irq_work_queue(&event->pending); | |
79f14641 PZ |
6338 | } |
6339 | ||
453f19ee | 6340 | if (event->overflow_handler) |
a8b0ca17 | 6341 | event->overflow_handler(event, data, regs); |
453f19ee | 6342 | else |
a8b0ca17 | 6343 | perf_event_output(event, data, regs); |
453f19ee | 6344 | |
fed66e2c | 6345 | if (*perf_event_fasync(event) && event->pending_kill) { |
a8b0ca17 PZ |
6346 | event->pending_wakeup = 1; |
6347 | irq_work_queue(&event->pending); | |
f506b3dc PZ |
6348 | } |
6349 | ||
79f14641 | 6350 | return ret; |
f6c7d5fe PZ |
6351 | } |
6352 | ||
a8b0ca17 | 6353 | int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, |
5622f295 MM |
6354 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6355 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
850bc73f | 6356 | { |
a8b0ca17 | 6357 | return __perf_event_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); |
850bc73f PZ |
6358 | } |
6359 | ||
15dbf27c | 6360 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 6361 | * Generic software event infrastructure |
15dbf27c PZ |
6362 | */ |
6363 | ||
b28ab83c PZ |
6364 | struct swevent_htable { |
6365 | struct swevent_hlist *swevent_hlist; | |
6366 | struct mutex hlist_mutex; | |
6367 | int hlist_refcount; | |
6368 | ||
6369 | /* Recursion avoidance in each contexts */ | |
6370 | int recursion[PERF_NR_CONTEXTS]; | |
39af6b16 JO |
6371 | |
6372 | /* Keeps track of cpu being initialized/exited */ | |
6373 | bool online; | |
b28ab83c PZ |
6374 | }; |
6375 | ||
6376 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct swevent_htable, swevent_htable); | |
6377 | ||
7b4b6658 | 6378 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
6379 | * We directly increment event->count and keep a second value in |
6380 | * event->hw.period_left to count intervals. This period event | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6381 | * is kept in the range [-sample_period, 0] so that we can use the |
6382 | * sign as trigger. | |
6383 | */ | |
6384 | ||
ab573844 | 6385 | u64 perf_swevent_set_period(struct perf_event *event) |
15dbf27c | 6386 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6387 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6388 | u64 period = hwc->last_period; |
6389 | u64 nr, offset; | |
6390 | s64 old, val; | |
6391 | ||
6392 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6393 | |
6394 | again: | |
e7850595 | 6395 | old = val = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6396 | if (val < 0) |
6397 | return 0; | |
15dbf27c | 6398 | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6399 | nr = div64_u64(period + val, period); |
6400 | offset = nr * period; | |
6401 | val -= offset; | |
e7850595 | 6402 | if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->period_left, old, val) != old) |
7b4b6658 | 6403 | goto again; |
15dbf27c | 6404 | |
7b4b6658 | 6405 | return nr; |
15dbf27c PZ |
6406 | } |
6407 | ||
0cff784a | 6408 | static void perf_swevent_overflow(struct perf_event *event, u64 overflow, |
a8b0ca17 | 6409 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
5622f295 | 6410 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
15dbf27c | 6411 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6412 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
850bc73f | 6413 | int throttle = 0; |
15dbf27c | 6414 | |
0cff784a PZ |
6415 | if (!overflow) |
6416 | overflow = perf_swevent_set_period(event); | |
15dbf27c | 6417 | |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6418 | if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) |
6419 | return; | |
15dbf27c | 6420 | |
7b4b6658 | 6421 | for (; overflow; overflow--) { |
a8b0ca17 | 6422 | if (__perf_event_overflow(event, throttle, |
5622f295 | 6423 | data, regs)) { |
7b4b6658 PZ |
6424 | /* |
6425 | * We inhibit the overflow from happening when | |
6426 | * hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS. | |
6427 | */ | |
6428 | break; | |
6429 | } | |
cf450a73 | 6430 | throttle = 1; |
7b4b6658 | 6431 | } |
15dbf27c PZ |
6432 | } |
6433 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6434 | static void perf_swevent_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 nr, |
a8b0ca17 | 6435 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
5622f295 | 6436 | struct pt_regs *regs) |
7b4b6658 | 6437 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6438 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
d6d020e9 | 6439 | |
e7850595 | 6440 | local64_add(nr, &event->count); |
d6d020e9 | 6441 | |
0cff784a PZ |
6442 | if (!regs) |
6443 | return; | |
6444 | ||
6c7e550f | 6445 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) |
7b4b6658 | 6446 | return; |
d6d020e9 | 6447 | |
5d81e5cf AV |
6448 | if ((event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) && !event->attr.freq) { |
6449 | data->period = nr; | |
6450 | return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); | |
6451 | } else | |
6452 | data->period = event->hw.last_period; | |
6453 | ||
0cff784a | 6454 | if (nr == 1 && hwc->sample_period == 1 && !event->attr.freq) |
a8b0ca17 | 6455 | return perf_swevent_overflow(event, 1, data, regs); |
0cff784a | 6456 | |
e7850595 | 6457 | if (local64_add_negative(nr, &hwc->period_left)) |
7b4b6658 | 6458 | return; |
df1a132b | 6459 | |
a8b0ca17 | 6460 | perf_swevent_overflow(event, 0, data, regs); |
d6d020e9 PZ |
6461 | } |
6462 | ||
f5ffe02e FW |
6463 | static int perf_exclude_event(struct perf_event *event, |
6464 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6465 | { | |
a4eaf7f1 | 6466 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
91b2f482 | 6467 | return 1; |
a4eaf7f1 | 6468 | |
f5ffe02e FW |
6469 | if (regs) { |
6470 | if (event->attr.exclude_user && user_mode(regs)) | |
6471 | return 1; | |
6472 | ||
6473 | if (event->attr.exclude_kernel && !user_mode(regs)) | |
6474 | return 1; | |
6475 | } | |
6476 | ||
6477 | return 0; | |
6478 | } | |
6479 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6480 | static int perf_swevent_match(struct perf_event *event, |
1c432d89 | 6481 | enum perf_type_id type, |
6fb2915d LZ |
6482 | u32 event_id, |
6483 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6484 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
15dbf27c | 6485 | { |
cdd6c482 | 6486 | if (event->attr.type != type) |
a21ca2ca | 6487 | return 0; |
f5ffe02e | 6488 | |
cdd6c482 | 6489 | if (event->attr.config != event_id) |
15dbf27c PZ |
6490 | return 0; |
6491 | ||
f5ffe02e FW |
6492 | if (perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) |
6493 | return 0; | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6494 | |
6495 | return 1; | |
6496 | } | |
6497 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6498 | static inline u64 swevent_hash(u64 type, u32 event_id) |
6499 | { | |
6500 | u64 val = event_id | (type << 32); | |
6501 | ||
6502 | return hash_64(val, SWEVENT_HLIST_BITS); | |
6503 | } | |
6504 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6505 | static inline struct hlist_head * |
6506 | __find_swevent_head(struct swevent_hlist *hlist, u64 type, u32 event_id) | |
76e1d904 | 6507 | { |
49f135ed FW |
6508 | u64 hash = swevent_hash(type, event_id); |
6509 | ||
6510 | return &hlist->heads[hash]; | |
6511 | } | |
76e1d904 | 6512 | |
49f135ed FW |
6513 | /* For the read side: events when they trigger */ |
6514 | static inline struct hlist_head * | |
b28ab83c | 6515 | find_swevent_head_rcu(struct swevent_htable *swhash, u64 type, u32 event_id) |
49f135ed FW |
6516 | { |
6517 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; | |
76e1d904 | 6518 | |
b28ab83c | 6519 | hlist = rcu_dereference(swhash->swevent_hlist); |
76e1d904 FW |
6520 | if (!hlist) |
6521 | return NULL; | |
6522 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6523 | return __find_swevent_head(hlist, type, event_id); |
6524 | } | |
6525 | ||
6526 | /* For the event head insertion and removal in the hlist */ | |
6527 | static inline struct hlist_head * | |
b28ab83c | 6528 | find_swevent_head(struct swevent_htable *swhash, struct perf_event *event) |
49f135ed FW |
6529 | { |
6530 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; | |
6531 | u32 event_id = event->attr.config; | |
6532 | u64 type = event->attr.type; | |
6533 | ||
6534 | /* | |
6535 | * Event scheduling is always serialized against hlist allocation | |
6536 | * and release. Which makes the protected version suitable here. | |
6537 | * The context lock guarantees that. | |
6538 | */ | |
b28ab83c | 6539 | hlist = rcu_dereference_protected(swhash->swevent_hlist, |
49f135ed FW |
6540 | lockdep_is_held(&event->ctx->lock)); |
6541 | if (!hlist) | |
6542 | return NULL; | |
6543 | ||
6544 | return __find_swevent_head(hlist, type, event_id); | |
76e1d904 FW |
6545 | } |
6546 | ||
6547 | static void do_perf_sw_event(enum perf_type_id type, u32 event_id, | |
a8b0ca17 | 6548 | u64 nr, |
76e1d904 FW |
6549 | struct perf_sample_data *data, |
6550 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
15dbf27c | 6551 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6552 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
cdd6c482 | 6553 | struct perf_event *event; |
76e1d904 | 6554 | struct hlist_head *head; |
15dbf27c | 6555 | |
76e1d904 | 6556 | rcu_read_lock(); |
b28ab83c | 6557 | head = find_swevent_head_rcu(swhash, type, event_id); |
76e1d904 FW |
6558 | if (!head) |
6559 | goto end; | |
6560 | ||
b67bfe0d | 6561 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry) { |
6fb2915d | 6562 | if (perf_swevent_match(event, type, event_id, data, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 6563 | perf_swevent_event(event, nr, data, regs); |
15dbf27c | 6564 | } |
76e1d904 FW |
6565 | end: |
6566 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6567 | } |
6568 | ||
86038c5e PZI |
6569 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs, __perf_regs[4]); |
6570 | ||
4ed7c92d | 6571 | int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) |
96f6d444 | 6572 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6573 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
96f6d444 | 6574 | |
b28ab83c | 6575 | return get_recursion_context(swhash->recursion); |
96f6d444 | 6576 | } |
645e8cc0 | 6577 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_swevent_get_recursion_context); |
96f6d444 | 6578 | |
fa9f90be | 6579 | inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) |
15dbf27c | 6580 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6581 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
927c7a9e | 6582 | |
b28ab83c | 6583 | put_recursion_context(swhash->recursion, rctx); |
ce71b9df | 6584 | } |
15dbf27c | 6585 | |
86038c5e | 6586 | void ___perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) |
b8e83514 | 6587 | { |
a4234bfc | 6588 | struct perf_sample_data data; |
4ed7c92d | 6589 | |
86038c5e | 6590 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!regs)) |
4ed7c92d | 6591 | return; |
a4234bfc | 6592 | |
fd0d000b | 6593 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, addr, 0); |
a8b0ca17 | 6594 | do_perf_sw_event(PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, event_id, nr, &data, regs); |
86038c5e PZI |
6595 | } |
6596 | ||
6597 | void __perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) | |
6598 | { | |
6599 | int rctx; | |
6600 | ||
6601 | preempt_disable_notrace(); | |
6602 | rctx = perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(); | |
6603 | if (unlikely(rctx < 0)) | |
6604 | goto fail; | |
6605 | ||
6606 | ___perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, regs, addr); | |
4ed7c92d PZ |
6607 | |
6608 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); | |
86038c5e | 6609 | fail: |
1c024eca | 6610 | preempt_enable_notrace(); |
b8e83514 PZ |
6611 | } |
6612 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6613 | static void perf_swevent_read(struct perf_event *event) |
15dbf27c | 6614 | { |
15dbf27c PZ |
6615 | } |
6616 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6617 | static int perf_swevent_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
15dbf27c | 6618 | { |
4a32fea9 | 6619 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = this_cpu_ptr(&swevent_htable); |
cdd6c482 | 6620 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
76e1d904 FW |
6621 | struct hlist_head *head; |
6622 | ||
6c7e550f | 6623 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
7b4b6658 | 6624 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
cdd6c482 | 6625 | perf_swevent_set_period(event); |
7b4b6658 | 6626 | } |
76e1d904 | 6627 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6628 | hwc->state = !(flags & PERF_EF_START); |
6629 | ||
b28ab83c | 6630 | head = find_swevent_head(swhash, event); |
39af6b16 JO |
6631 | if (!head) { |
6632 | /* | |
6633 | * We can race with cpu hotplug code. Do not | |
6634 | * WARN if the cpu just got unplugged. | |
6635 | */ | |
6636 | WARN_ON_ONCE(swhash->online); | |
76e1d904 | 6637 | return -EINVAL; |
39af6b16 | 6638 | } |
76e1d904 FW |
6639 | |
6640 | hlist_add_head_rcu(&event->hlist_entry, head); | |
6a694a60 | 6641 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
76e1d904 | 6642 | |
15dbf27c PZ |
6643 | return 0; |
6644 | } | |
6645 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6646 | static void perf_swevent_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
15dbf27c | 6647 | { |
76e1d904 | 6648 | hlist_del_rcu(&event->hlist_entry); |
15dbf27c PZ |
6649 | } |
6650 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 6651 | static void perf_swevent_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
5c92d124 | 6652 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 6653 | event->hw.state = 0; |
d6d020e9 | 6654 | } |
aa9c4c0f | 6655 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 6656 | static void perf_swevent_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
d6d020e9 | 6657 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 6658 | event->hw.state = PERF_HES_STOPPED; |
bae43c99 IM |
6659 | } |
6660 | ||
49f135ed FW |
6661 | /* Deref the hlist from the update side */ |
6662 | static inline struct swevent_hlist * | |
b28ab83c | 6663 | swevent_hlist_deref(struct swevent_htable *swhash) |
49f135ed | 6664 | { |
b28ab83c PZ |
6665 | return rcu_dereference_protected(swhash->swevent_hlist, |
6666 | lockdep_is_held(&swhash->hlist_mutex)); | |
49f135ed FW |
6667 | } |
6668 | ||
b28ab83c | 6669 | static void swevent_hlist_release(struct swevent_htable *swhash) |
76e1d904 | 6670 | { |
b28ab83c | 6671 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist = swevent_hlist_deref(swhash); |
76e1d904 | 6672 | |
49f135ed | 6673 | if (!hlist) |
76e1d904 FW |
6674 | return; |
6675 | ||
70691d4a | 6676 | RCU_INIT_POINTER(swhash->swevent_hlist, NULL); |
fa4bbc4c | 6677 | kfree_rcu(hlist, rcu_head); |
76e1d904 FW |
6678 | } |
6679 | ||
6680 | static void swevent_hlist_put_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) | |
6681 | { | |
b28ab83c | 6682 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
76e1d904 | 6683 | |
b28ab83c | 6684 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 | 6685 | |
b28ab83c PZ |
6686 | if (!--swhash->hlist_refcount) |
6687 | swevent_hlist_release(swhash); | |
76e1d904 | 6688 | |
b28ab83c | 6689 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 FW |
6690 | } |
6691 | ||
6692 | static void swevent_hlist_put(struct perf_event *event) | |
6693 | { | |
6694 | int cpu; | |
6695 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6696 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) |
6697 | swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6698 | } | |
6699 | ||
6700 | static int swevent_hlist_get_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) | |
6701 | { | |
b28ab83c | 6702 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
76e1d904 FW |
6703 | int err = 0; |
6704 | ||
b28ab83c | 6705 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 | 6706 | |
b28ab83c | 6707 | if (!swevent_hlist_deref(swhash) && cpu_online(cpu)) { |
76e1d904 FW |
6708 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; |
6709 | ||
6710 | hlist = kzalloc(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL); | |
6711 | if (!hlist) { | |
6712 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
6713 | goto exit; | |
6714 | } | |
b28ab83c | 6715 | rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist); |
76e1d904 | 6716 | } |
b28ab83c | 6717 | swhash->hlist_refcount++; |
9ed6060d | 6718 | exit: |
b28ab83c | 6719 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
76e1d904 FW |
6720 | |
6721 | return err; | |
6722 | } | |
6723 | ||
6724 | static int swevent_hlist_get(struct perf_event *event) | |
6725 | { | |
6726 | int err; | |
6727 | int cpu, failed_cpu; | |
6728 | ||
76e1d904 FW |
6729 | get_online_cpus(); |
6730 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
6731 | err = swevent_hlist_get_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6732 | if (err) { | |
6733 | failed_cpu = cpu; | |
6734 | goto fail; | |
6735 | } | |
6736 | } | |
6737 | put_online_cpus(); | |
6738 | ||
6739 | return 0; | |
9ed6060d | 6740 | fail: |
76e1d904 FW |
6741 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
6742 | if (cpu == failed_cpu) | |
6743 | break; | |
6744 | swevent_hlist_put_cpu(event, cpu); | |
6745 | } | |
6746 | ||
6747 | put_online_cpus(); | |
6748 | return err; | |
6749 | } | |
6750 | ||
c5905afb | 6751 | struct static_key perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX]; |
95476b64 | 6752 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6753 | static void sw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) |
6754 | { | |
6755 | u64 event_id = event->attr.config; | |
95476b64 | 6756 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6757 | WARN_ON(event->parent); |
6758 | ||
c5905afb | 6759 | static_key_slow_dec(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); |
b0a873eb PZ |
6760 | swevent_hlist_put(event); |
6761 | } | |
6762 | ||
6763 | static int perf_swevent_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
6764 | { | |
8176cced | 6765 | u64 event_id = event->attr.config; |
b0a873eb PZ |
6766 | |
6767 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) | |
6768 | return -ENOENT; | |
6769 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
6770 | /* |
6771 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
6772 | */ | |
6773 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
6774 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
6775 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6776 | switch (event_id) { |
6777 | case PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK: | |
6778 | case PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK: | |
6779 | return -ENOENT; | |
6780 | ||
6781 | default: | |
6782 | break; | |
6783 | } | |
6784 | ||
ce677831 | 6785 | if (event_id >= PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX) |
b0a873eb PZ |
6786 | return -ENOENT; |
6787 | ||
6788 | if (!event->parent) { | |
6789 | int err; | |
6790 | ||
6791 | err = swevent_hlist_get(event); | |
6792 | if (err) | |
6793 | return err; | |
6794 | ||
c5905afb | 6795 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]); |
b0a873eb PZ |
6796 | event->destroy = sw_perf_event_destroy; |
6797 | } | |
6798 | ||
6799 | return 0; | |
6800 | } | |
6801 | ||
6802 | static struct pmu perf_swevent = { | |
89a1e187 | 6803 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
95476b64 | 6804 | |
34f43927 PZ |
6805 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
6806 | ||
b0a873eb | 6807 | .event_init = perf_swevent_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6808 | .add = perf_swevent_add, |
6809 | .del = perf_swevent_del, | |
6810 | .start = perf_swevent_start, | |
6811 | .stop = perf_swevent_stop, | |
1c024eca | 6812 | .read = perf_swevent_read, |
1c024eca PZ |
6813 | }; |
6814 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6815 | #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING |
6816 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
6817 | static int perf_tp_filter_match(struct perf_event *event, |
6818 | struct perf_sample_data *data) | |
6819 | { | |
6820 | void *record = data->raw->data; | |
6821 | ||
6822 | if (likely(!event->filter) || filter_match_preds(event->filter, record)) | |
6823 | return 1; | |
6824 | return 0; | |
6825 | } | |
6826 | ||
6827 | static int perf_tp_event_match(struct perf_event *event, | |
6828 | struct perf_sample_data *data, | |
6829 | struct pt_regs *regs) | |
6830 | { | |
a0f7d0f7 FW |
6831 | if (event->hw.state & PERF_HES_STOPPED) |
6832 | return 0; | |
580d607c PZ |
6833 | /* |
6834 | * All tracepoints are from kernel-space. | |
6835 | */ | |
6836 | if (event->attr.exclude_kernel) | |
1c024eca PZ |
6837 | return 0; |
6838 | ||
6839 | if (!perf_tp_filter_match(event, data)) | |
6840 | return 0; | |
6841 | ||
6842 | return 1; | |
6843 | } | |
6844 | ||
6845 | void perf_tp_event(u64 addr, u64 count, void *record, int entry_size, | |
e6dab5ff AV |
6846 | struct pt_regs *regs, struct hlist_head *head, int rctx, |
6847 | struct task_struct *task) | |
95476b64 FW |
6848 | { |
6849 | struct perf_sample_data data; | |
1c024eca | 6850 | struct perf_event *event; |
1c024eca | 6851 | |
95476b64 FW |
6852 | struct perf_raw_record raw = { |
6853 | .size = entry_size, | |
6854 | .data = record, | |
6855 | }; | |
6856 | ||
fd0d000b | 6857 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, addr, 0); |
95476b64 FW |
6858 | data.raw = &raw; |
6859 | ||
b67bfe0d | 6860 | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(event, head, hlist_entry) { |
1c024eca | 6861 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 6862 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); |
4f41c013 | 6863 | } |
ecc55f84 | 6864 | |
e6dab5ff AV |
6865 | /* |
6866 | * If we got specified a target task, also iterate its context and | |
6867 | * deliver this event there too. | |
6868 | */ | |
6869 | if (task && task != current) { | |
6870 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
6871 | struct trace_entry *entry = record; | |
6872 | ||
6873 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
6874 | ctx = rcu_dereference(task->perf_event_ctxp[perf_sw_context]); | |
6875 | if (!ctx) | |
6876 | goto unlock; | |
6877 | ||
6878 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) { | |
6879 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
6880 | continue; | |
6881 | if (event->attr.config != entry->type) | |
6882 | continue; | |
6883 | if (perf_tp_event_match(event, &data, regs)) | |
6884 | perf_swevent_event(event, count, &data, regs); | |
6885 | } | |
6886 | unlock: | |
6887 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
6888 | } | |
6889 | ||
ecc55f84 | 6890 | perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(rctx); |
95476b64 FW |
6891 | } |
6892 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_tp_event); | |
6893 | ||
cdd6c482 | 6894 | static void tp_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) |
e077df4f | 6895 | { |
1c024eca | 6896 | perf_trace_destroy(event); |
e077df4f PZ |
6897 | } |
6898 | ||
b0a873eb | 6899 | static int perf_tp_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
e077df4f | 6900 | { |
76e1d904 FW |
6901 | int err; |
6902 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
6903 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) |
6904 | return -ENOENT; | |
6905 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
6906 | /* |
6907 | * no branch sampling for tracepoint events | |
6908 | */ | |
6909 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
6910 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
6911 | ||
1c024eca PZ |
6912 | err = perf_trace_init(event); |
6913 | if (err) | |
b0a873eb | 6914 | return err; |
e077df4f | 6915 | |
cdd6c482 | 6916 | event->destroy = tp_perf_event_destroy; |
e077df4f | 6917 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
6918 | return 0; |
6919 | } | |
6920 | ||
6921 | static struct pmu perf_tracepoint = { | |
89a1e187 PZ |
6922 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
6923 | ||
b0a873eb | 6924 | .event_init = perf_tp_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
6925 | .add = perf_trace_add, |
6926 | .del = perf_trace_del, | |
6927 | .start = perf_swevent_start, | |
6928 | .stop = perf_swevent_stop, | |
b0a873eb | 6929 | .read = perf_swevent_read, |
b0a873eb PZ |
6930 | }; |
6931 | ||
6932 | static inline void perf_tp_register(void) | |
6933 | { | |
2e80a82a | 6934 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_tracepoint, "tracepoint", PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT); |
e077df4f | 6935 | } |
6fb2915d LZ |
6936 | |
6937 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) | |
6938 | { | |
6939 | char *filter_str; | |
6940 | int ret; | |
6941 | ||
6942 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
6943 | return -EINVAL; | |
6944 | ||
6945 | filter_str = strndup_user(arg, PAGE_SIZE); | |
6946 | if (IS_ERR(filter_str)) | |
6947 | return PTR_ERR(filter_str); | |
6948 | ||
6949 | ret = ftrace_profile_set_filter(event, event->attr.config, filter_str); | |
6950 | ||
6951 | kfree(filter_str); | |
6952 | return ret; | |
6953 | } | |
6954 | ||
6955 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) | |
6956 | { | |
6957 | ftrace_profile_free_filter(event); | |
6958 | } | |
6959 | ||
2541517c AS |
6960 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) |
6961 | { | |
6962 | struct bpf_prog *prog; | |
6963 | ||
6964 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | |
6965 | return -EINVAL; | |
6966 | ||
6967 | if (event->tp_event->prog) | |
6968 | return -EEXIST; | |
6969 | ||
04a22fae WN |
6970 | if (!(event->tp_event->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_UKPROBE)) |
6971 | /* bpf programs can only be attached to u/kprobes */ | |
2541517c AS |
6972 | return -EINVAL; |
6973 | ||
6974 | prog = bpf_prog_get(prog_fd); | |
6975 | if (IS_ERR(prog)) | |
6976 | return PTR_ERR(prog); | |
6977 | ||
6c373ca8 | 6978 | if (prog->type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE) { |
2541517c AS |
6979 | /* valid fd, but invalid bpf program type */ |
6980 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
6981 | return -EINVAL; | |
6982 | } | |
6983 | ||
6984 | event->tp_event->prog = prog; | |
6985 | ||
6986 | return 0; | |
6987 | } | |
6988 | ||
6989 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | |
6990 | { | |
6991 | struct bpf_prog *prog; | |
6992 | ||
6993 | if (!event->tp_event) | |
6994 | return; | |
6995 | ||
6996 | prog = event->tp_event->prog; | |
6997 | if (prog) { | |
6998 | event->tp_event->prog = NULL; | |
6999 | bpf_prog_put(prog); | |
7000 | } | |
7001 | } | |
7002 | ||
e077df4f | 7003 | #else |
6fb2915d | 7004 | |
b0a873eb | 7005 | static inline void perf_tp_register(void) |
e077df4f | 7006 | { |
e077df4f | 7007 | } |
6fb2915d LZ |
7008 | |
7009 | static int perf_event_set_filter(struct perf_event *event, void __user *arg) | |
7010 | { | |
7011 | return -ENOENT; | |
7012 | } | |
7013 | ||
7014 | static void perf_event_free_filter(struct perf_event *event) | |
7015 | { | |
7016 | } | |
7017 | ||
2541517c AS |
7018 | static int perf_event_set_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, u32 prog_fd) |
7019 | { | |
7020 | return -ENOENT; | |
7021 | } | |
7022 | ||
7023 | static void perf_event_free_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | |
7024 | { | |
7025 | } | |
07b139c8 | 7026 | #endif /* CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING */ |
e077df4f | 7027 | |
24f1e32c | 7028 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
f5ffe02e | 7029 | void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *bp, void *data) |
24f1e32c | 7030 | { |
f5ffe02e FW |
7031 | struct perf_sample_data sample; |
7032 | struct pt_regs *regs = data; | |
7033 | ||
fd0d000b | 7034 | perf_sample_data_init(&sample, bp->attr.bp_addr, 0); |
f5ffe02e | 7035 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7036 | if (!bp->hw.state && !perf_exclude_event(bp, regs)) |
a8b0ca17 | 7037 | perf_swevent_event(bp, 1, &sample, regs); |
24f1e32c FW |
7038 | } |
7039 | #endif | |
7040 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7041 | /* |
7042 | * hrtimer based swevent callback | |
7043 | */ | |
f29ac756 | 7044 | |
b0a873eb | 7045 | static enum hrtimer_restart perf_swevent_hrtimer(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) |
f29ac756 | 7046 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7047 | enum hrtimer_restart ret = HRTIMER_RESTART; |
7048 | struct perf_sample_data data; | |
7049 | struct pt_regs *regs; | |
7050 | struct perf_event *event; | |
7051 | u64 period; | |
f29ac756 | 7052 | |
b0a873eb | 7053 | event = container_of(hrtimer, struct perf_event, hw.hrtimer); |
ba3dd36c PZ |
7054 | |
7055 | if (event->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) | |
7056 | return HRTIMER_NORESTART; | |
7057 | ||
b0a873eb | 7058 | event->pmu->read(event); |
f344011c | 7059 | |
fd0d000b | 7060 | perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, event->hw.last_period); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7061 | regs = get_irq_regs(); |
7062 | ||
7063 | if (regs && !perf_exclude_event(event, regs)) { | |
77aeeebd | 7064 | if (!(event->attr.exclude_idle && is_idle_task(current))) |
33b07b8b | 7065 | if (__perf_event_overflow(event, 1, &data, regs)) |
b0a873eb PZ |
7066 | ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART; |
7067 | } | |
24f1e32c | 7068 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7069 | period = max_t(u64, 10000, event->hw.sample_period); |
7070 | hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(period)); | |
24f1e32c | 7071 | |
b0a873eb | 7072 | return ret; |
f29ac756 PZ |
7073 | } |
7074 | ||
b0a873eb | 7075 | static void perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) |
5c92d124 | 7076 | { |
b0a873eb | 7077 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
5d508e82 FBH |
7078 | s64 period; |
7079 | ||
7080 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
7081 | return; | |
f5ffe02e | 7082 | |
5d508e82 FBH |
7083 | period = local64_read(&hwc->period_left); |
7084 | if (period) { | |
7085 | if (period < 0) | |
7086 | period = 10000; | |
fa407f35 | 7087 | |
5d508e82 FBH |
7088 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, 0); |
7089 | } else { | |
7090 | period = max_t(u64, 10000, hwc->sample_period); | |
7091 | } | |
3497d206 TG |
7092 | hrtimer_start(&hwc->hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(period), |
7093 | HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); | |
24f1e32c | 7094 | } |
b0a873eb PZ |
7095 | |
7096 | static void perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) | |
24f1e32c | 7097 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7098 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; |
7099 | ||
6c7e550f | 7100 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
b0a873eb | 7101 | ktime_t remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&hwc->hrtimer); |
fa407f35 | 7102 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, ktime_to_ns(remaining)); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7103 | |
7104 | hrtimer_cancel(&hwc->hrtimer); | |
7105 | } | |
24f1e32c FW |
7106 | } |
7107 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7108 | static void perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(struct perf_event *event) |
7109 | { | |
7110 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; | |
7111 | ||
7112 | if (!is_sampling_event(event)) | |
7113 | return; | |
7114 | ||
7115 | hrtimer_init(&hwc->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); | |
7116 | hwc->hrtimer.function = perf_swevent_hrtimer; | |
7117 | ||
7118 | /* | |
7119 | * Since hrtimers have a fixed rate, we can do a static freq->period | |
7120 | * mapping and avoid the whole period adjust feedback stuff. | |
7121 | */ | |
7122 | if (event->attr.freq) { | |
7123 | long freq = event->attr.sample_freq; | |
7124 | ||
7125 | event->attr.sample_period = NSEC_PER_SEC / freq; | |
7126 | hwc->sample_period = event->attr.sample_period; | |
7127 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); | |
778141e3 | 7128 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
ba3dd36c PZ |
7129 | event->attr.freq = 0; |
7130 | } | |
7131 | } | |
7132 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7133 | /* |
7134 | * Software event: cpu wall time clock | |
7135 | */ | |
7136 | ||
7137 | static void cpu_clock_event_update(struct perf_event *event) | |
24f1e32c | 7138 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7139 | s64 prev; |
7140 | u64 now; | |
7141 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7142 | now = local_clock(); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7143 | prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); |
7144 | local64_add(now - prev, &event->count); | |
24f1e32c | 7145 | } |
24f1e32c | 7146 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7147 | static void cpu_clock_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb | 7148 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 7149 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, local_clock()); |
b0a873eb | 7150 | perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7151 | } |
7152 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7153 | static void cpu_clock_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
f29ac756 | 7154 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7155 | perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); |
7156 | cpu_clock_event_update(event); | |
7157 | } | |
f29ac756 | 7158 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7159 | static int cpu_clock_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
7160 | { | |
7161 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
7162 | cpu_clock_event_start(event, flags); | |
6a694a60 | 7163 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7164 | |
7165 | return 0; | |
7166 | } | |
7167 | ||
7168 | static void cpu_clock_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7169 | { | |
7170 | cpu_clock_event_stop(event, flags); | |
7171 | } | |
7172 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7173 | static void cpu_clock_event_read(struct perf_event *event) |
7174 | { | |
7175 | cpu_clock_event_update(event); | |
7176 | } | |
f344011c | 7177 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7178 | static int cpu_clock_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |
7179 | { | |
7180 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) | |
7181 | return -ENOENT; | |
7182 | ||
7183 | if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK) | |
7184 | return -ENOENT; | |
7185 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
7186 | /* |
7187 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
7188 | */ | |
7189 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7190 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
7191 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7192 | perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event); |
7193 | ||
b0a873eb | 7194 | return 0; |
f29ac756 PZ |
7195 | } |
7196 | ||
b0a873eb | 7197 | static struct pmu perf_cpu_clock = { |
89a1e187 PZ |
7198 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
7199 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7200 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
7201 | ||
b0a873eb | 7202 | .event_init = cpu_clock_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7203 | .add = cpu_clock_event_add, |
7204 | .del = cpu_clock_event_del, | |
7205 | .start = cpu_clock_event_start, | |
7206 | .stop = cpu_clock_event_stop, | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7207 | .read = cpu_clock_event_read, |
7208 | }; | |
7209 | ||
7210 | /* | |
7211 | * Software event: task time clock | |
7212 | */ | |
7213 | ||
7214 | static void task_clock_event_update(struct perf_event *event, u64 now) | |
5c92d124 | 7215 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7216 | u64 prev; |
7217 | s64 delta; | |
5c92d124 | 7218 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7219 | prev = local64_xchg(&event->hw.prev_count, now); |
7220 | delta = now - prev; | |
7221 | local64_add(delta, &event->count); | |
7222 | } | |
5c92d124 | 7223 | |
a4eaf7f1 | 7224 | static void task_clock_event_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb | 7225 | { |
a4eaf7f1 | 7226 | local64_set(&event->hw.prev_count, event->ctx->time); |
b0a873eb | 7227 | perf_swevent_start_hrtimer(event); |
b0a873eb PZ |
7228 | } |
7229 | ||
a4eaf7f1 | 7230 | static void task_clock_event_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags) |
b0a873eb PZ |
7231 | { |
7232 | perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer(event); | |
7233 | task_clock_event_update(event, event->ctx->time); | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7234 | } |
7235 | ||
7236 | static int task_clock_event_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7237 | { | |
7238 | if (flags & PERF_EF_START) | |
7239 | task_clock_event_start(event, flags); | |
6a694a60 | 7240 | perf_event_update_userpage(event); |
b0a873eb | 7241 | |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7242 | return 0; |
7243 | } | |
7244 | ||
7245 | static void task_clock_event_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags) | |
7246 | { | |
7247 | task_clock_event_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE); | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7248 | } |
7249 | ||
7250 | static void task_clock_event_read(struct perf_event *event) | |
7251 | { | |
768a06e2 PZ |
7252 | u64 now = perf_clock(); |
7253 | u64 delta = now - event->ctx->timestamp; | |
7254 | u64 time = event->ctx->time + delta; | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7255 | |
7256 | task_clock_event_update(event, time); | |
7257 | } | |
7258 | ||
7259 | static int task_clock_event_init(struct perf_event *event) | |
6fb2915d | 7260 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7261 | if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) |
7262 | return -ENOENT; | |
7263 | ||
7264 | if (event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK) | |
7265 | return -ENOENT; | |
7266 | ||
2481c5fa SE |
7267 | /* |
7268 | * no branch sampling for software events | |
7269 | */ | |
7270 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7271 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
7272 | ||
ba3dd36c PZ |
7273 | perf_swevent_init_hrtimer(event); |
7274 | ||
b0a873eb | 7275 | return 0; |
6fb2915d LZ |
7276 | } |
7277 | ||
b0a873eb | 7278 | static struct pmu perf_task_clock = { |
89a1e187 PZ |
7279 | .task_ctx_nr = perf_sw_context, |
7280 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7281 | .capabilities = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI, |
7282 | ||
b0a873eb | 7283 | .event_init = task_clock_event_init, |
a4eaf7f1 PZ |
7284 | .add = task_clock_event_add, |
7285 | .del = task_clock_event_del, | |
7286 | .start = task_clock_event_start, | |
7287 | .stop = task_clock_event_stop, | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7288 | .read = task_clock_event_read, |
7289 | }; | |
6fb2915d | 7290 | |
ad5133b7 | 7291 | static void perf_pmu_nop_void(struct pmu *pmu) |
e077df4f | 7292 | { |
e077df4f | 7293 | } |
6fb2915d | 7294 | |
ad5133b7 | 7295 | static int perf_pmu_nop_int(struct pmu *pmu) |
6fb2915d | 7296 | { |
ad5133b7 | 7297 | return 0; |
6fb2915d LZ |
7298 | } |
7299 | ||
ad5133b7 | 7300 | static void perf_pmu_start_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
6fb2915d | 7301 | { |
ad5133b7 | 7302 | perf_pmu_disable(pmu); |
6fb2915d LZ |
7303 | } |
7304 | ||
ad5133b7 PZ |
7305 | static int perf_pmu_commit_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
7306 | { | |
7307 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); | |
7308 | return 0; | |
7309 | } | |
e077df4f | 7310 | |
ad5133b7 | 7311 | static void perf_pmu_cancel_txn(struct pmu *pmu) |
24f1e32c | 7312 | { |
ad5133b7 | 7313 | perf_pmu_enable(pmu); |
24f1e32c FW |
7314 | } |
7315 | ||
35edc2a5 PZ |
7316 | static int perf_event_idx_default(struct perf_event *event) |
7317 | { | |
c719f560 | 7318 | return 0; |
35edc2a5 PZ |
7319 | } |
7320 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
7321 | /* |
7322 | * Ensures all contexts with the same task_ctx_nr have the same | |
7323 | * pmu_cpu_context too. | |
7324 | */ | |
9e317041 | 7325 | static struct perf_cpu_context __percpu *find_pmu_context(int ctxn) |
24f1e32c | 7326 | { |
8dc85d54 | 7327 | struct pmu *pmu; |
b326e956 | 7328 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7329 | if (ctxn < 0) |
7330 | return NULL; | |
24f1e32c | 7331 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7332 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { |
7333 | if (pmu->task_ctx_nr == ctxn) | |
7334 | return pmu->pmu_cpu_context; | |
7335 | } | |
24f1e32c | 7336 | |
8dc85d54 | 7337 | return NULL; |
24f1e32c FW |
7338 | } |
7339 | ||
51676957 | 7340 | static void update_pmu_context(struct pmu *pmu, struct pmu *old_pmu) |
24f1e32c | 7341 | { |
51676957 PZ |
7342 | int cpu; |
7343 | ||
7344 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
7345 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
7346 | ||
7347 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
7348 | ||
3f1f3320 PZ |
7349 | if (cpuctx->unique_pmu == old_pmu) |
7350 | cpuctx->unique_pmu = pmu; | |
51676957 PZ |
7351 | } |
7352 | } | |
7353 | ||
7354 | static void free_pmu_context(struct pmu *pmu) | |
7355 | { | |
7356 | struct pmu *i; | |
f5ffe02e | 7357 | |
8dc85d54 | 7358 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
0475f9ea | 7359 | /* |
8dc85d54 | 7360 | * Like a real lame refcount. |
0475f9ea | 7361 | */ |
51676957 PZ |
7362 | list_for_each_entry(i, &pmus, entry) { |
7363 | if (i->pmu_cpu_context == pmu->pmu_cpu_context) { | |
7364 | update_pmu_context(i, pmu); | |
8dc85d54 | 7365 | goto out; |
51676957 | 7366 | } |
8dc85d54 | 7367 | } |
d6d020e9 | 7368 | |
51676957 | 7369 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7370 | out: |
7371 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
24f1e32c | 7372 | } |
2e80a82a | 7373 | static struct idr pmu_idr; |
d6d020e9 | 7374 | |
abe43400 PZ |
7375 | static ssize_t |
7376 | type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *page) | |
7377 | { | |
7378 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7379 | ||
7380 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->type); | |
7381 | } | |
90826ca7 | 7382 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); |
abe43400 | 7383 | |
62b85639 SE |
7384 | static ssize_t |
7385 | perf_event_mux_interval_ms_show(struct device *dev, | |
7386 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
7387 | char *page) | |
7388 | { | |
7389 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7390 | ||
7391 | return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE-1, "%d\n", pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms); | |
7392 | } | |
7393 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
7394 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(mux_interval_mutex); |
7395 | ||
62b85639 SE |
7396 | static ssize_t |
7397 | perf_event_mux_interval_ms_store(struct device *dev, | |
7398 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
7399 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
7400 | { | |
7401 | struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
7402 | int timer, cpu, ret; | |
7403 | ||
7404 | ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &timer); | |
7405 | if (ret) | |
7406 | return ret; | |
7407 | ||
7408 | if (timer < 1) | |
7409 | return -EINVAL; | |
7410 | ||
7411 | /* same value, noting to do */ | |
7412 | if (timer == pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms) | |
7413 | return count; | |
7414 | ||
272325c4 | 7415 | mutex_lock(&mux_interval_mutex); |
62b85639 SE |
7416 | pmu->hrtimer_interval_ms = timer; |
7417 | ||
7418 | /* update all cpuctx for this PMU */ | |
272325c4 PZ |
7419 | get_online_cpus(); |
7420 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { | |
62b85639 SE |
7421 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; |
7422 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
7423 | cpuctx->hrtimer_interval = ns_to_ktime(NSEC_PER_MSEC * timer); | |
7424 | ||
272325c4 PZ |
7425 | cpu_function_call(cpu, |
7426 | (remote_function_f)perf_mux_hrtimer_restart, cpuctx); | |
62b85639 | 7427 | } |
272325c4 PZ |
7428 | put_online_cpus(); |
7429 | mutex_unlock(&mux_interval_mutex); | |
62b85639 SE |
7430 | |
7431 | return count; | |
7432 | } | |
90826ca7 | 7433 | static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(perf_event_mux_interval_ms); |
62b85639 | 7434 | |
90826ca7 GKH |
7435 | static struct attribute *pmu_dev_attrs[] = { |
7436 | &dev_attr_type.attr, | |
7437 | &dev_attr_perf_event_mux_interval_ms.attr, | |
7438 | NULL, | |
abe43400 | 7439 | }; |
90826ca7 | 7440 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pmu_dev); |
abe43400 PZ |
7441 | |
7442 | static int pmu_bus_running; | |
7443 | static struct bus_type pmu_bus = { | |
7444 | .name = "event_source", | |
90826ca7 | 7445 | .dev_groups = pmu_dev_groups, |
abe43400 PZ |
7446 | }; |
7447 | ||
7448 | static void pmu_dev_release(struct device *dev) | |
7449 | { | |
7450 | kfree(dev); | |
7451 | } | |
7452 | ||
7453 | static int pmu_dev_alloc(struct pmu *pmu) | |
7454 | { | |
7455 | int ret = -ENOMEM; | |
7456 | ||
7457 | pmu->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct device), GFP_KERNEL); | |
7458 | if (!pmu->dev) | |
7459 | goto out; | |
7460 | ||
0c9d42ed | 7461 | pmu->dev->groups = pmu->attr_groups; |
abe43400 PZ |
7462 | device_initialize(pmu->dev); |
7463 | ret = dev_set_name(pmu->dev, "%s", pmu->name); | |
7464 | if (ret) | |
7465 | goto free_dev; | |
7466 | ||
7467 | dev_set_drvdata(pmu->dev, pmu); | |
7468 | pmu->dev->bus = &pmu_bus; | |
7469 | pmu->dev->release = pmu_dev_release; | |
7470 | ret = device_add(pmu->dev); | |
7471 | if (ret) | |
7472 | goto free_dev; | |
7473 | ||
7474 | out: | |
7475 | return ret; | |
7476 | ||
7477 | free_dev: | |
7478 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
7479 | goto out; | |
7480 | } | |
7481 | ||
547e9fd7 | 7482 | static struct lock_class_key cpuctx_mutex; |
facc4307 | 7483 | static struct lock_class_key cpuctx_lock; |
547e9fd7 | 7484 | |
03d8e80b | 7485 | int perf_pmu_register(struct pmu *pmu, const char *name, int type) |
24f1e32c | 7486 | { |
108b02cf | 7487 | int cpu, ret; |
24f1e32c | 7488 | |
b0a873eb | 7489 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
33696fc0 PZ |
7490 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
7491 | pmu->pmu_disable_count = alloc_percpu(int); | |
7492 | if (!pmu->pmu_disable_count) | |
7493 | goto unlock; | |
f29ac756 | 7494 | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7495 | pmu->type = -1; |
7496 | if (!name) | |
7497 | goto skip_type; | |
7498 | pmu->name = name; | |
7499 | ||
7500 | if (type < 0) { | |
0e9c3be2 TH |
7501 | type = idr_alloc(&pmu_idr, pmu, PERF_TYPE_MAX, 0, GFP_KERNEL); |
7502 | if (type < 0) { | |
7503 | ret = type; | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7504 | goto free_pdc; |
7505 | } | |
7506 | } | |
7507 | pmu->type = type; | |
7508 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
7509 | if (pmu_bus_running) { |
7510 | ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu); | |
7511 | if (ret) | |
7512 | goto free_idr; | |
7513 | } | |
7514 | ||
2e80a82a | 7515 | skip_type: |
8dc85d54 PZ |
7516 | pmu->pmu_cpu_context = find_pmu_context(pmu->task_ctx_nr); |
7517 | if (pmu->pmu_cpu_context) | |
7518 | goto got_cpu_context; | |
f29ac756 | 7519 | |
c4814202 | 7520 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
108b02cf PZ |
7521 | pmu->pmu_cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cpu_context); |
7522 | if (!pmu->pmu_cpu_context) | |
abe43400 | 7523 | goto free_dev; |
f344011c | 7524 | |
108b02cf PZ |
7525 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { |
7526 | struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; | |
7527 | ||
7528 | cpuctx = per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu); | |
eb184479 | 7529 | __perf_event_init_context(&cpuctx->ctx); |
547e9fd7 | 7530 | lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.mutex, &cpuctx_mutex); |
facc4307 | 7531 | lockdep_set_class(&cpuctx->ctx.lock, &cpuctx_lock); |
108b02cf | 7532 | cpuctx->ctx.pmu = pmu; |
9e630205 | 7533 | |
272325c4 | 7534 | __perf_mux_hrtimer_init(cpuctx, cpu); |
9e630205 | 7535 | |
3f1f3320 | 7536 | cpuctx->unique_pmu = pmu; |
108b02cf | 7537 | } |
76e1d904 | 7538 | |
8dc85d54 | 7539 | got_cpu_context: |
ad5133b7 PZ |
7540 | if (!pmu->start_txn) { |
7541 | if (pmu->pmu_enable) { | |
7542 | /* | |
7543 | * If we have pmu_enable/pmu_disable calls, install | |
7544 | * transaction stubs that use that to try and batch | |
7545 | * hardware accesses. | |
7546 | */ | |
7547 | pmu->start_txn = perf_pmu_start_txn; | |
7548 | pmu->commit_txn = perf_pmu_commit_txn; | |
7549 | pmu->cancel_txn = perf_pmu_cancel_txn; | |
7550 | } else { | |
7551 | pmu->start_txn = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
7552 | pmu->commit_txn = perf_pmu_nop_int; | |
7553 | pmu->cancel_txn = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
f344011c | 7554 | } |
5c92d124 | 7555 | } |
15dbf27c | 7556 | |
ad5133b7 PZ |
7557 | if (!pmu->pmu_enable) { |
7558 | pmu->pmu_enable = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
7559 | pmu->pmu_disable = perf_pmu_nop_void; | |
7560 | } | |
7561 | ||
35edc2a5 PZ |
7562 | if (!pmu->event_idx) |
7563 | pmu->event_idx = perf_event_idx_default; | |
7564 | ||
b0a873eb | 7565 | list_add_rcu(&pmu->entry, &pmus); |
bed5b25a | 7566 | atomic_set(&pmu->exclusive_cnt, 0); |
33696fc0 PZ |
7567 | ret = 0; |
7568 | unlock: | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7569 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); |
7570 | ||
33696fc0 | 7571 | return ret; |
108b02cf | 7572 | |
abe43400 PZ |
7573 | free_dev: |
7574 | device_del(pmu->dev); | |
7575 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
7576 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
7577 | free_idr: |
7578 | if (pmu->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX) | |
7579 | idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type); | |
7580 | ||
108b02cf PZ |
7581 | free_pdc: |
7582 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_disable_count); | |
7583 | goto unlock; | |
f29ac756 | 7584 | } |
c464c76e | 7585 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_register); |
f29ac756 | 7586 | |
b0a873eb | 7587 | void perf_pmu_unregister(struct pmu *pmu) |
5c92d124 | 7588 | { |
b0a873eb PZ |
7589 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); |
7590 | list_del_rcu(&pmu->entry); | |
7591 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
5c92d124 | 7592 | |
0475f9ea | 7593 | /* |
cde8e884 PZ |
7594 | * We dereference the pmu list under both SRCU and regular RCU, so |
7595 | * synchronize against both of those. | |
0475f9ea | 7596 | */ |
b0a873eb | 7597 | synchronize_srcu(&pmus_srcu); |
cde8e884 | 7598 | synchronize_rcu(); |
d6d020e9 | 7599 | |
33696fc0 | 7600 | free_percpu(pmu->pmu_disable_count); |
2e80a82a PZ |
7601 | if (pmu->type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX) |
7602 | idr_remove(&pmu_idr, pmu->type); | |
abe43400 PZ |
7603 | device_del(pmu->dev); |
7604 | put_device(pmu->dev); | |
51676957 | 7605 | free_pmu_context(pmu); |
b0a873eb | 7606 | } |
c464c76e | 7607 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_unregister); |
d6d020e9 | 7608 | |
cc34b98b MR |
7609 | static int perf_try_init_event(struct pmu *pmu, struct perf_event *event) |
7610 | { | |
ccd41c86 | 7611 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = NULL; |
cc34b98b MR |
7612 | int ret; |
7613 | ||
7614 | if (!try_module_get(pmu->module)) | |
7615 | return -ENODEV; | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7616 | |
7617 | if (event->group_leader != event) { | |
8b10c5e2 PZ |
7618 | /* |
7619 | * This ctx->mutex can nest when we're called through | |
7620 | * inheritance. See the perf_event_ctx_lock_nested() comment. | |
7621 | */ | |
7622 | ctx = perf_event_ctx_lock_nested(event->group_leader, | |
7623 | SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7624 | BUG_ON(!ctx); |
7625 | } | |
7626 | ||
cc34b98b MR |
7627 | event->pmu = pmu; |
7628 | ret = pmu->event_init(event); | |
ccd41c86 PZ |
7629 | |
7630 | if (ctx) | |
7631 | perf_event_ctx_unlock(event->group_leader, ctx); | |
7632 | ||
cc34b98b MR |
7633 | if (ret) |
7634 | module_put(pmu->module); | |
7635 | ||
7636 | return ret; | |
7637 | } | |
7638 | ||
b0a873eb PZ |
7639 | struct pmu *perf_init_event(struct perf_event *event) |
7640 | { | |
7641 | struct pmu *pmu = NULL; | |
7642 | int idx; | |
940c5b29 | 7643 | int ret; |
b0a873eb PZ |
7644 | |
7645 | idx = srcu_read_lock(&pmus_srcu); | |
2e80a82a PZ |
7646 | |
7647 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
7648 | pmu = idr_find(&pmu_idr, event->attr.type); | |
7649 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
940c5b29 | 7650 | if (pmu) { |
cc34b98b | 7651 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); |
940c5b29 LM |
7652 | if (ret) |
7653 | pmu = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
2e80a82a | 7654 | goto unlock; |
940c5b29 | 7655 | } |
2e80a82a | 7656 | |
b0a873eb | 7657 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { |
cc34b98b | 7658 | ret = perf_try_init_event(pmu, event); |
b0a873eb | 7659 | if (!ret) |
e5f4d339 | 7660 | goto unlock; |
76e1d904 | 7661 | |
b0a873eb PZ |
7662 | if (ret != -ENOENT) { |
7663 | pmu = ERR_PTR(ret); | |
e5f4d339 | 7664 | goto unlock; |
f344011c | 7665 | } |
5c92d124 | 7666 | } |
e5f4d339 PZ |
7667 | pmu = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
7668 | unlock: | |
b0a873eb | 7669 | srcu_read_unlock(&pmus_srcu, idx); |
15dbf27c | 7670 | |
4aeb0b42 | 7671 | return pmu; |
5c92d124 IM |
7672 | } |
7673 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
7674 | static void account_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) |
7675 | { | |
7676 | if (event->parent) | |
7677 | return; | |
7678 | ||
4beb31f3 FW |
7679 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
7680 | atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); | |
7681 | } | |
7682 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
7683 | static void account_event(struct perf_event *event) |
7684 | { | |
4beb31f3 FW |
7685 | if (event->parent) |
7686 | return; | |
7687 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
7688 | if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) |
7689 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); | |
7690 | if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) | |
7691 | atomic_inc(&nr_mmap_events); | |
7692 | if (event->attr.comm) | |
7693 | atomic_inc(&nr_comm_events); | |
7694 | if (event->attr.task) | |
7695 | atomic_inc(&nr_task_events); | |
948b26b6 FW |
7696 | if (event->attr.freq) { |
7697 | if (atomic_inc_return(&nr_freq_events) == 1) | |
7698 | tick_nohz_full_kick_all(); | |
7699 | } | |
45ac1403 AH |
7700 | if (event->attr.context_switch) { |
7701 | atomic_inc(&nr_switch_events); | |
7702 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); | |
7703 | } | |
4beb31f3 | 7704 | if (has_branch_stack(event)) |
766d6c07 | 7705 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); |
4beb31f3 | 7706 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
766d6c07 | 7707 | static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); |
4beb31f3 FW |
7708 | |
7709 | account_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); | |
766d6c07 FW |
7710 | } |
7711 | ||
0793a61d | 7712 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7713 | * Allocate and initialize a event structure |
0793a61d | 7714 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 7715 | static struct perf_event * |
c3f00c70 | 7716 | perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, |
d580ff86 PZ |
7717 | struct task_struct *task, |
7718 | struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
7719 | struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
4dc0da86 | 7720 | perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler, |
79dff51e | 7721 | void *context, int cgroup_fd) |
0793a61d | 7722 | { |
51b0fe39 | 7723 | struct pmu *pmu; |
cdd6c482 IM |
7724 | struct perf_event *event; |
7725 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc; | |
90983b16 | 7726 | long err = -EINVAL; |
0793a61d | 7727 | |
66832eb4 ON |
7728 | if ((unsigned)cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { |
7729 | if (!task || cpu != -1) | |
7730 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
7731 | } | |
7732 | ||
c3f00c70 | 7733 | event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL); |
cdd6c482 | 7734 | if (!event) |
d5d2bc0d | 7735 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
0793a61d | 7736 | |
04289bb9 | 7737 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7738 | * Single events are their own group leaders, with an |
04289bb9 IM |
7739 | * empty sibling list: |
7740 | */ | |
7741 | if (!group_leader) | |
cdd6c482 | 7742 | group_leader = event; |
04289bb9 | 7743 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
7744 | mutex_init(&event->child_mutex); |
7745 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->child_list); | |
fccc714b | 7746 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
7747 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->group_entry); |
7748 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->event_entry); | |
7749 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->sibling_list); | |
10c6db11 | 7750 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->rb_entry); |
71ad88ef | 7751 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->active_entry); |
f3ae75de SE |
7752 | INIT_HLIST_NODE(&event->hlist_entry); |
7753 | ||
10c6db11 | 7754 | |
cdd6c482 | 7755 | init_waitqueue_head(&event->waitq); |
e360adbe | 7756 | init_irq_work(&event->pending, perf_pending_event); |
0793a61d | 7757 | |
cdd6c482 | 7758 | mutex_init(&event->mmap_mutex); |
7b732a75 | 7759 | |
a6fa941d | 7760 | atomic_long_set(&event->refcount, 1); |
cdd6c482 IM |
7761 | event->cpu = cpu; |
7762 | event->attr = *attr; | |
7763 | event->group_leader = group_leader; | |
7764 | event->pmu = NULL; | |
cdd6c482 | 7765 | event->oncpu = -1; |
a96bbc16 | 7766 | |
cdd6c482 | 7767 | event->parent = parent_event; |
b84fbc9f | 7768 | |
17cf22c3 | 7769 | event->ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); |
cdd6c482 | 7770 | event->id = atomic64_inc_return(&perf_event_id); |
a96bbc16 | 7771 | |
cdd6c482 | 7772 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
329d876d | 7773 | |
d580ff86 PZ |
7774 | if (task) { |
7775 | event->attach_state = PERF_ATTACH_TASK; | |
d580ff86 | 7776 | /* |
50f16a8b PZ |
7777 | * XXX pmu::event_init needs to know what task to account to |
7778 | * and we cannot use the ctx information because we need the | |
7779 | * pmu before we get a ctx. | |
d580ff86 | 7780 | */ |
50f16a8b | 7781 | event->hw.target = task; |
d580ff86 PZ |
7782 | } |
7783 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
7784 | event->clock = &local_clock; |
7785 | if (parent_event) | |
7786 | event->clock = parent_event->clock; | |
7787 | ||
4dc0da86 | 7788 | if (!overflow_handler && parent_event) { |
b326e956 | 7789 | overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; |
4dc0da86 AK |
7790 | context = parent_event->overflow_handler_context; |
7791 | } | |
66832eb4 | 7792 | |
b326e956 | 7793 | event->overflow_handler = overflow_handler; |
4dc0da86 | 7794 | event->overflow_handler_context = context; |
97eaf530 | 7795 | |
0231bb53 | 7796 | perf_event__state_init(event); |
a86ed508 | 7797 | |
4aeb0b42 | 7798 | pmu = NULL; |
b8e83514 | 7799 | |
cdd6c482 | 7800 | hwc = &event->hw; |
bd2b5b12 | 7801 | hwc->sample_period = attr->sample_period; |
0d48696f | 7802 | if (attr->freq && attr->sample_freq) |
bd2b5b12 | 7803 | hwc->sample_period = 1; |
eced1dfc | 7804 | hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period; |
bd2b5b12 | 7805 | |
e7850595 | 7806 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period); |
60db5e09 | 7807 | |
2023b359 | 7808 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 7809 | * we currently do not support PERF_FORMAT_GROUP on inherited events |
2023b359 | 7810 | */ |
3dab77fb | 7811 | if (attr->inherit && (attr->read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)) |
90983b16 | 7812 | goto err_ns; |
a46a2300 YZ |
7813 | |
7814 | if (!has_branch_stack(event)) | |
7815 | event->attr.branch_sample_type = 0; | |
2023b359 | 7816 | |
79dff51e MF |
7817 | if (cgroup_fd != -1) { |
7818 | err = perf_cgroup_connect(cgroup_fd, event, attr, group_leader); | |
7819 | if (err) | |
7820 | goto err_ns; | |
7821 | } | |
7822 | ||
b0a873eb | 7823 | pmu = perf_init_event(event); |
4aeb0b42 | 7824 | if (!pmu) |
90983b16 FW |
7825 | goto err_ns; |
7826 | else if (IS_ERR(pmu)) { | |
4aeb0b42 | 7827 | err = PTR_ERR(pmu); |
90983b16 | 7828 | goto err_ns; |
621a01ea | 7829 | } |
d5d2bc0d | 7830 | |
bed5b25a AS |
7831 | err = exclusive_event_init(event); |
7832 | if (err) | |
7833 | goto err_pmu; | |
7834 | ||
cdd6c482 | 7835 | if (!event->parent) { |
927c7a9e FW |
7836 | if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { |
7837 | err = get_callchain_buffers(); | |
90983b16 | 7838 | if (err) |
bed5b25a | 7839 | goto err_per_task; |
d010b332 | 7840 | } |
f344011c | 7841 | } |
9ee318a7 | 7842 | |
cdd6c482 | 7843 | return event; |
90983b16 | 7844 | |
bed5b25a AS |
7845 | err_per_task: |
7846 | exclusive_event_destroy(event); | |
7847 | ||
90983b16 FW |
7848 | err_pmu: |
7849 | if (event->destroy) | |
7850 | event->destroy(event); | |
c464c76e | 7851 | module_put(pmu->module); |
90983b16 | 7852 | err_ns: |
79dff51e MF |
7853 | if (is_cgroup_event(event)) |
7854 | perf_detach_cgroup(event); | |
90983b16 FW |
7855 | if (event->ns) |
7856 | put_pid_ns(event->ns); | |
7857 | kfree(event); | |
7858 | ||
7859 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
0793a61d TG |
7860 | } |
7861 | ||
cdd6c482 IM |
7862 | static int perf_copy_attr(struct perf_event_attr __user *uattr, |
7863 | struct perf_event_attr *attr) | |
974802ea | 7864 | { |
974802ea | 7865 | u32 size; |
cdf8073d | 7866 | int ret; |
974802ea PZ |
7867 | |
7868 | if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uattr, PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0)) | |
7869 | return -EFAULT; | |
7870 | ||
7871 | /* | |
7872 | * zero the full structure, so that a short copy will be nice. | |
7873 | */ | |
7874 | memset(attr, 0, sizeof(*attr)); | |
7875 | ||
7876 | ret = get_user(size, &uattr->size); | |
7877 | if (ret) | |
7878 | return ret; | |
7879 | ||
7880 | if (size > PAGE_SIZE) /* silly large */ | |
7881 | goto err_size; | |
7882 | ||
7883 | if (!size) /* abi compat */ | |
7884 | size = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0; | |
7885 | ||
7886 | if (size < PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0) | |
7887 | goto err_size; | |
7888 | ||
7889 | /* | |
7890 | * If we're handed a bigger struct than we know of, | |
cdf8073d IS |
7891 | * ensure all the unknown bits are 0 - i.e. new |
7892 | * user-space does not rely on any kernel feature | |
7893 | * extensions we dont know about yet. | |
974802ea PZ |
7894 | */ |
7895 | if (size > sizeof(*attr)) { | |
cdf8073d IS |
7896 | unsigned char __user *addr; |
7897 | unsigned char __user *end; | |
7898 | unsigned char val; | |
974802ea | 7899 | |
cdf8073d IS |
7900 | addr = (void __user *)uattr + sizeof(*attr); |
7901 | end = (void __user *)uattr + size; | |
974802ea | 7902 | |
cdf8073d | 7903 | for (; addr < end; addr++) { |
974802ea PZ |
7904 | ret = get_user(val, addr); |
7905 | if (ret) | |
7906 | return ret; | |
7907 | if (val) | |
7908 | goto err_size; | |
7909 | } | |
b3e62e35 | 7910 | size = sizeof(*attr); |
974802ea PZ |
7911 | } |
7912 | ||
7913 | ret = copy_from_user(attr, uattr, size); | |
7914 | if (ret) | |
7915 | return -EFAULT; | |
7916 | ||
cd757645 | 7917 | if (attr->__reserved_1) |
974802ea PZ |
7918 | return -EINVAL; |
7919 | ||
7920 | if (attr->sample_type & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_MAX-1)) | |
7921 | return -EINVAL; | |
7922 | ||
7923 | if (attr->read_format & ~(PERF_FORMAT_MAX-1)) | |
7924 | return -EINVAL; | |
7925 | ||
bce38cd5 SE |
7926 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { |
7927 | u64 mask = attr->branch_sample_type; | |
7928 | ||
7929 | /* only using defined bits */ | |
7930 | if (mask & ~(PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX-1)) | |
7931 | return -EINVAL; | |
7932 | ||
7933 | /* at least one branch bit must be set */ | |
7934 | if (!(mask & ~PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) | |
7935 | return -EINVAL; | |
7936 | ||
bce38cd5 SE |
7937 | /* propagate priv level, when not set for branch */ |
7938 | if (!(mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PLM_ALL)) { | |
7939 | ||
7940 | /* exclude_kernel checked on syscall entry */ | |
7941 | if (!attr->exclude_kernel) | |
7942 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL; | |
7943 | ||
7944 | if (!attr->exclude_user) | |
7945 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER; | |
7946 | ||
7947 | if (!attr->exclude_hv) | |
7948 | mask |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HV; | |
7949 | /* | |
7950 | * adjust user setting (for HW filter setup) | |
7951 | */ | |
7952 | attr->branch_sample_type = mask; | |
7953 | } | |
e712209a SE |
7954 | /* privileged levels capture (kernel, hv): check permissions */ |
7955 | if ((mask & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_PERM_PLM) | |
2b923c8f SE |
7956 | && perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) |
7957 | return -EACCES; | |
bce38cd5 | 7958 | } |
4018994f | 7959 | |
c5ebcedb | 7960 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) { |
4018994f | 7961 | ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_user); |
c5ebcedb JO |
7962 | if (ret) |
7963 | return ret; | |
7964 | } | |
7965 | ||
7966 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { | |
7967 | if (!arch_perf_have_user_stack_dump()) | |
7968 | return -ENOSYS; | |
7969 | ||
7970 | /* | |
7971 | * We have __u32 type for the size, but so far | |
7972 | * we can only use __u16 as maximum due to the | |
7973 | * __u16 sample size limit. | |
7974 | */ | |
7975 | if (attr->sample_stack_user >= USHRT_MAX) | |
7976 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
7977 | else if (!IS_ALIGNED(attr->sample_stack_user, sizeof(u64))) | |
7978 | ret = -EINVAL; | |
7979 | } | |
4018994f | 7980 | |
60e2364e SE |
7981 | if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) |
7982 | ret = perf_reg_validate(attr->sample_regs_intr); | |
974802ea PZ |
7983 | out: |
7984 | return ret; | |
7985 | ||
7986 | err_size: | |
7987 | put_user(sizeof(*attr), &uattr->size); | |
7988 | ret = -E2BIG; | |
7989 | goto out; | |
7990 | } | |
7991 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
7992 | static int |
7993 | perf_event_set_output(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_event *output_event) | |
a4be7c27 | 7994 | { |
b69cf536 | 7995 | struct ring_buffer *rb = NULL; |
a4be7c27 PZ |
7996 | int ret = -EINVAL; |
7997 | ||
ac9721f3 | 7998 | if (!output_event) |
a4be7c27 PZ |
7999 | goto set; |
8000 | ||
ac9721f3 PZ |
8001 | /* don't allow circular references */ |
8002 | if (event == output_event) | |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8003 | goto out; |
8004 | ||
0f139300 PZ |
8005 | /* |
8006 | * Don't allow cross-cpu buffers | |
8007 | */ | |
8008 | if (output_event->cpu != event->cpu) | |
8009 | goto out; | |
8010 | ||
8011 | /* | |
76369139 | 8012 | * If its not a per-cpu rb, it must be the same task. |
0f139300 PZ |
8013 | */ |
8014 | if (output_event->cpu == -1 && output_event->ctx != event->ctx) | |
8015 | goto out; | |
8016 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
8017 | /* |
8018 | * Mixing clocks in the same buffer is trouble you don't need. | |
8019 | */ | |
8020 | if (output_event->clock != event->clock) | |
8021 | goto out; | |
8022 | ||
45bfb2e5 PZ |
8023 | /* |
8024 | * If both events generate aux data, they must be on the same PMU | |
8025 | */ | |
8026 | if (has_aux(event) && has_aux(output_event) && | |
8027 | event->pmu != output_event->pmu) | |
8028 | goto out; | |
8029 | ||
a4be7c27 | 8030 | set: |
cdd6c482 | 8031 | mutex_lock(&event->mmap_mutex); |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8032 | /* Can't redirect output if we've got an active mmap() */ |
8033 | if (atomic_read(&event->mmap_count)) | |
8034 | goto unlock; | |
a4be7c27 | 8035 | |
ac9721f3 | 8036 | if (output_event) { |
76369139 FW |
8037 | /* get the rb we want to redirect to */ |
8038 | rb = ring_buffer_get(output_event); | |
8039 | if (!rb) | |
ac9721f3 | 8040 | goto unlock; |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8041 | } |
8042 | ||
b69cf536 | 8043 | ring_buffer_attach(event, rb); |
9bb5d40c | 8044 | |
a4be7c27 | 8045 | ret = 0; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8046 | unlock: |
8047 | mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); | |
8048 | ||
a4be7c27 | 8049 | out: |
a4be7c27 PZ |
8050 | return ret; |
8051 | } | |
8052 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
8053 | static void mutex_lock_double(struct mutex *a, struct mutex *b) |
8054 | { | |
8055 | if (b < a) | |
8056 | swap(a, b); | |
8057 | ||
8058 | mutex_lock(a); | |
8059 | mutex_lock_nested(b, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); | |
8060 | } | |
8061 | ||
34f43927 PZ |
8062 | static int perf_event_set_clock(struct perf_event *event, clockid_t clk_id) |
8063 | { | |
8064 | bool nmi_safe = false; | |
8065 | ||
8066 | switch (clk_id) { | |
8067 | case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: | |
8068 | event->clock = &ktime_get_mono_fast_ns; | |
8069 | nmi_safe = true; | |
8070 | break; | |
8071 | ||
8072 | case CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW: | |
8073 | event->clock = &ktime_get_raw_fast_ns; | |
8074 | nmi_safe = true; | |
8075 | break; | |
8076 | ||
8077 | case CLOCK_REALTIME: | |
8078 | event->clock = &ktime_get_real_ns; | |
8079 | break; | |
8080 | ||
8081 | case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: | |
8082 | event->clock = &ktime_get_boot_ns; | |
8083 | break; | |
8084 | ||
8085 | case CLOCK_TAI: | |
8086 | event->clock = &ktime_get_tai_ns; | |
8087 | break; | |
8088 | ||
8089 | default: | |
8090 | return -EINVAL; | |
8091 | } | |
8092 | ||
8093 | if (!nmi_safe && !(event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_NMI)) | |
8094 | return -EINVAL; | |
8095 | ||
8096 | return 0; | |
8097 | } | |
8098 | ||
0793a61d | 8099 | /** |
cdd6c482 | 8100 | * sys_perf_event_open - open a performance event, associate it to a task/cpu |
9f66a381 | 8101 | * |
cdd6c482 | 8102 | * @attr_uptr: event_id type attributes for monitoring/sampling |
0793a61d | 8103 | * @pid: target pid |
9f66a381 | 8104 | * @cpu: target cpu |
cdd6c482 | 8105 | * @group_fd: group leader event fd |
0793a61d | 8106 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
8107 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, |
8108 | struct perf_event_attr __user *, attr_uptr, | |
2743a5b0 | 8109 | pid_t, pid, int, cpu, int, group_fd, unsigned long, flags) |
0793a61d | 8110 | { |
b04243ef PZ |
8111 | struct perf_event *group_leader = NULL, *output_event = NULL; |
8112 | struct perf_event *event, *sibling; | |
cdd6c482 | 8113 | struct perf_event_attr attr; |
f63a8daa | 8114 | struct perf_event_context *ctx, *uninitialized_var(gctx); |
cdd6c482 | 8115 | struct file *event_file = NULL; |
2903ff01 | 8116 | struct fd group = {NULL, 0}; |
38a81da2 | 8117 | struct task_struct *task = NULL; |
89a1e187 | 8118 | struct pmu *pmu; |
ea635c64 | 8119 | int event_fd; |
b04243ef | 8120 | int move_group = 0; |
dc86cabe | 8121 | int err; |
a21b0b35 | 8122 | int f_flags = O_RDWR; |
79dff51e | 8123 | int cgroup_fd = -1; |
0793a61d | 8124 | |
2743a5b0 | 8125 | /* for future expandability... */ |
e5d1367f | 8126 | if (flags & ~PERF_FLAG_ALL) |
2743a5b0 PM |
8127 | return -EINVAL; |
8128 | ||
dc86cabe IM |
8129 | err = perf_copy_attr(attr_uptr, &attr); |
8130 | if (err) | |
8131 | return err; | |
eab656ae | 8132 | |
0764771d PZ |
8133 | if (!attr.exclude_kernel) { |
8134 | if (perf_paranoid_kernel() && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
8135 | return -EACCES; | |
8136 | } | |
8137 | ||
df58ab24 | 8138 | if (attr.freq) { |
cdd6c482 | 8139 | if (attr.sample_freq > sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate) |
df58ab24 | 8140 | return -EINVAL; |
0819b2e3 PZ |
8141 | } else { |
8142 | if (attr.sample_period & (1ULL << 63)) | |
8143 | return -EINVAL; | |
df58ab24 PZ |
8144 | } |
8145 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
8146 | /* |
8147 | * In cgroup mode, the pid argument is used to pass the fd | |
8148 | * opened to the cgroup directory in cgroupfs. The cpu argument | |
8149 | * designates the cpu on which to monitor threads from that | |
8150 | * cgroup. | |
8151 | */ | |
8152 | if ((flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) && (pid == -1 || cpu == -1)) | |
8153 | return -EINVAL; | |
8154 | ||
a21b0b35 YD |
8155 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC) |
8156 | f_flags |= O_CLOEXEC; | |
8157 | ||
8158 | event_fd = get_unused_fd_flags(f_flags); | |
ea635c64 AV |
8159 | if (event_fd < 0) |
8160 | return event_fd; | |
8161 | ||
ac9721f3 | 8162 | if (group_fd != -1) { |
2903ff01 AV |
8163 | err = perf_fget_light(group_fd, &group); |
8164 | if (err) | |
d14b12d7 | 8165 | goto err_fd; |
2903ff01 | 8166 | group_leader = group.file->private_data; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8167 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT) |
8168 | output_event = group_leader; | |
8169 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP) | |
8170 | group_leader = NULL; | |
8171 | } | |
8172 | ||
e5d1367f | 8173 | if (pid != -1 && !(flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP)) { |
c6be5a5c PZ |
8174 | task = find_lively_task_by_vpid(pid); |
8175 | if (IS_ERR(task)) { | |
8176 | err = PTR_ERR(task); | |
8177 | goto err_group_fd; | |
8178 | } | |
8179 | } | |
8180 | ||
1f4ee503 PZ |
8181 | if (task && group_leader && |
8182 | group_leader->attr.inherit != attr.inherit) { | |
8183 | err = -EINVAL; | |
8184 | goto err_task; | |
8185 | } | |
8186 | ||
fbfc623f YZ |
8187 | get_online_cpus(); |
8188 | ||
79dff51e MF |
8189 | if (flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) |
8190 | cgroup_fd = pid; | |
8191 | ||
4dc0da86 | 8192 | event = perf_event_alloc(&attr, cpu, task, group_leader, NULL, |
79dff51e | 8193 | NULL, NULL, cgroup_fd); |
d14b12d7 SE |
8194 | if (IS_ERR(event)) { |
8195 | err = PTR_ERR(event); | |
1f4ee503 | 8196 | goto err_cpus; |
d14b12d7 SE |
8197 | } |
8198 | ||
53b25335 VW |
8199 | if (is_sampling_event(event)) { |
8200 | if (event->pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_INTERRUPT) { | |
8201 | err = -ENOTSUPP; | |
8202 | goto err_alloc; | |
8203 | } | |
8204 | } | |
8205 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
8206 | account_event(event); |
8207 | ||
89a1e187 PZ |
8208 | /* |
8209 | * Special case software events and allow them to be part of | |
8210 | * any hardware group. | |
8211 | */ | |
8212 | pmu = event->pmu; | |
b04243ef | 8213 | |
34f43927 PZ |
8214 | if (attr.use_clockid) { |
8215 | err = perf_event_set_clock(event, attr.clockid); | |
8216 | if (err) | |
8217 | goto err_alloc; | |
8218 | } | |
8219 | ||
b04243ef PZ |
8220 | if (group_leader && |
8221 | (is_software_event(event) != is_software_event(group_leader))) { | |
8222 | if (is_software_event(event)) { | |
8223 | /* | |
8224 | * If event and group_leader are not both a software | |
8225 | * event, and event is, then group leader is not. | |
8226 | * | |
8227 | * Allow the addition of software events to !software | |
8228 | * groups, this is safe because software events never | |
8229 | * fail to schedule. | |
8230 | */ | |
8231 | pmu = group_leader->pmu; | |
8232 | } else if (is_software_event(group_leader) && | |
8233 | (group_leader->group_flags & PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE)) { | |
8234 | /* | |
8235 | * In case the group is a pure software group, and we | |
8236 | * try to add a hardware event, move the whole group to | |
8237 | * the hardware context. | |
8238 | */ | |
8239 | move_group = 1; | |
8240 | } | |
8241 | } | |
89a1e187 PZ |
8242 | |
8243 | /* | |
8244 | * Get the target context (task or percpu): | |
8245 | */ | |
4af57ef2 | 8246 | ctx = find_get_context(pmu, task, event); |
89a1e187 PZ |
8247 | if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { |
8248 | err = PTR_ERR(ctx); | |
c6be5a5c | 8249 | goto err_alloc; |
89a1e187 PZ |
8250 | } |
8251 | ||
bed5b25a AS |
8252 | if ((pmu->capabilities & PERF_PMU_CAP_EXCLUSIVE) && group_leader) { |
8253 | err = -EBUSY; | |
8254 | goto err_context; | |
8255 | } | |
8256 | ||
fd1edb3a PZ |
8257 | if (task) { |
8258 | put_task_struct(task); | |
8259 | task = NULL; | |
8260 | } | |
8261 | ||
ccff286d | 8262 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 8263 | * Look up the group leader (we will attach this event to it): |
04289bb9 | 8264 | */ |
ac9721f3 | 8265 | if (group_leader) { |
dc86cabe | 8266 | err = -EINVAL; |
04289bb9 | 8267 | |
04289bb9 | 8268 | /* |
ccff286d IM |
8269 | * Do not allow a recursive hierarchy (this new sibling |
8270 | * becoming part of another group-sibling): | |
8271 | */ | |
8272 | if (group_leader->group_leader != group_leader) | |
c3f00c70 | 8273 | goto err_context; |
34f43927 PZ |
8274 | |
8275 | /* All events in a group should have the same clock */ | |
8276 | if (group_leader->clock != event->clock) | |
8277 | goto err_context; | |
8278 | ||
ccff286d IM |
8279 | /* |
8280 | * Do not allow to attach to a group in a different | |
8281 | * task or CPU context: | |
04289bb9 | 8282 | */ |
b04243ef | 8283 | if (move_group) { |
c3c87e77 PZ |
8284 | /* |
8285 | * Make sure we're both on the same task, or both | |
8286 | * per-cpu events. | |
8287 | */ | |
8288 | if (group_leader->ctx->task != ctx->task) | |
8289 | goto err_context; | |
8290 | ||
8291 | /* | |
8292 | * Make sure we're both events for the same CPU; | |
8293 | * grouping events for different CPUs is broken; since | |
8294 | * you can never concurrently schedule them anyhow. | |
8295 | */ | |
8296 | if (group_leader->cpu != event->cpu) | |
b04243ef PZ |
8297 | goto err_context; |
8298 | } else { | |
8299 | if (group_leader->ctx != ctx) | |
8300 | goto err_context; | |
8301 | } | |
8302 | ||
3b6f9e5c PM |
8303 | /* |
8304 | * Only a group leader can be exclusive or pinned | |
8305 | */ | |
0d48696f | 8306 | if (attr.exclusive || attr.pinned) |
c3f00c70 | 8307 | goto err_context; |
ac9721f3 PZ |
8308 | } |
8309 | ||
8310 | if (output_event) { | |
8311 | err = perf_event_set_output(event, output_event); | |
8312 | if (err) | |
c3f00c70 | 8313 | goto err_context; |
ac9721f3 | 8314 | } |
0793a61d | 8315 | |
a21b0b35 YD |
8316 | event_file = anon_inode_getfile("[perf_event]", &perf_fops, event, |
8317 | f_flags); | |
ea635c64 AV |
8318 | if (IS_ERR(event_file)) { |
8319 | err = PTR_ERR(event_file); | |
c3f00c70 | 8320 | goto err_context; |
ea635c64 | 8321 | } |
9b51f66d | 8322 | |
b04243ef | 8323 | if (move_group) { |
f63a8daa | 8324 | gctx = group_leader->ctx; |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8325 | mutex_lock_double(&gctx->mutex, &ctx->mutex); |
8326 | } else { | |
8327 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
8328 | } | |
8329 | ||
a723968c PZ |
8330 | if (!perf_event_validate_size(event)) { |
8331 | err = -E2BIG; | |
8332 | goto err_locked; | |
8333 | } | |
8334 | ||
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8335 | /* |
8336 | * Must be under the same ctx::mutex as perf_install_in_context(), | |
8337 | * because we need to serialize with concurrent event creation. | |
8338 | */ | |
8339 | if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) { | |
8340 | /* exclusive and group stuff are assumed mutually exclusive */ | |
8341 | WARN_ON_ONCE(move_group); | |
8342 | ||
8343 | err = -EBUSY; | |
8344 | goto err_locked; | |
8345 | } | |
f63a8daa | 8346 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8347 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
8348 | ||
8349 | if (move_group) { | |
f63a8daa PZ |
8350 | /* |
8351 | * See perf_event_ctx_lock() for comments on the details | |
8352 | * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. | |
8353 | */ | |
46ce0fe9 | 8354 | perf_remove_from_context(group_leader, false); |
0231bb53 | 8355 | |
b04243ef PZ |
8356 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, |
8357 | group_entry) { | |
46ce0fe9 | 8358 | perf_remove_from_context(sibling, false); |
b04243ef PZ |
8359 | put_ctx(gctx); |
8360 | } | |
b04243ef | 8361 | |
f63a8daa PZ |
8362 | /* |
8363 | * Wait for everybody to stop referencing the events through | |
8364 | * the old lists, before installing it on new lists. | |
8365 | */ | |
0cda4c02 | 8366 | synchronize_rcu(); |
f63a8daa | 8367 | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8368 | /* |
8369 | * Install the group siblings before the group leader. | |
8370 | * | |
8371 | * Because a group leader will try and install the entire group | |
8372 | * (through the sibling list, which is still in-tact), we can | |
8373 | * end up with siblings installed in the wrong context. | |
8374 | * | |
8375 | * By installing siblings first we NO-OP because they're not | |
8376 | * reachable through the group lists. | |
8377 | */ | |
b04243ef PZ |
8378 | list_for_each_entry(sibling, &group_leader->sibling_list, |
8379 | group_entry) { | |
8f95b435 | 8380 | perf_event__state_init(sibling); |
9fc81d87 | 8381 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, sibling, sibling->cpu); |
b04243ef PZ |
8382 | get_ctx(ctx); |
8383 | } | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8384 | |
8385 | /* | |
8386 | * Removing from the context ends up with disabled | |
8387 | * event. What we want here is event in the initial | |
8388 | * startup state, ready to be add into new context. | |
8389 | */ | |
8390 | perf_event__state_init(group_leader); | |
8391 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, group_leader, group_leader->cpu); | |
8392 | get_ctx(ctx); | |
b04243ef | 8393 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8394 | /* |
8395 | * Now that all events are installed in @ctx, nothing | |
8396 | * references @gctx anymore, so drop the last reference we have | |
8397 | * on it. | |
8398 | */ | |
8399 | put_ctx(gctx); | |
bed5b25a AS |
8400 | } |
8401 | ||
f73e22ab PZ |
8402 | /* |
8403 | * Precalculate sample_data sizes; do while holding ctx::mutex such | |
8404 | * that we're serialized against further additions and before | |
8405 | * perf_install_in_context() which is the point the event is active and | |
8406 | * can use these values. | |
8407 | */ | |
8408 | perf_event__header_size(event); | |
8409 | perf_event__id_header_size(event); | |
8410 | ||
e2d37cd2 | 8411 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, event->cpu); |
fe4b04fa | 8412 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
f63a8daa | 8413 | |
f55fc2a5 | 8414 | if (move_group) |
f63a8daa | 8415 | mutex_unlock(&gctx->mutex); |
d859e29f | 8416 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
9b51f66d | 8417 | |
fbfc623f YZ |
8418 | put_online_cpus(); |
8419 | ||
cdd6c482 | 8420 | event->owner = current; |
8882135b | 8421 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
8422 | mutex_lock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); |
8423 | list_add_tail(&event->owner_entry, ¤t->perf_event_list); | |
8424 | mutex_unlock(¤t->perf_event_mutex); | |
082ff5a2 | 8425 | |
8a49542c PZ |
8426 | /* |
8427 | * Drop the reference on the group_event after placing the | |
8428 | * new event on the sibling_list. This ensures destruction | |
8429 | * of the group leader will find the pointer to itself in | |
8430 | * perf_group_detach(). | |
8431 | */ | |
2903ff01 | 8432 | fdput(group); |
ea635c64 AV |
8433 | fd_install(event_fd, event_file); |
8434 | return event_fd; | |
0793a61d | 8435 | |
f55fc2a5 PZ |
8436 | err_locked: |
8437 | if (move_group) | |
8438 | mutex_unlock(&gctx->mutex); | |
8439 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
8440 | /* err_file: */ | |
8441 | fput(event_file); | |
c3f00c70 | 8442 | err_context: |
fe4b04fa | 8443 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
ea635c64 | 8444 | put_ctx(ctx); |
c6be5a5c | 8445 | err_alloc: |
ea635c64 | 8446 | free_event(event); |
1f4ee503 | 8447 | err_cpus: |
fbfc623f | 8448 | put_online_cpus(); |
1f4ee503 | 8449 | err_task: |
e7d0bc04 PZ |
8450 | if (task) |
8451 | put_task_struct(task); | |
89a1e187 | 8452 | err_group_fd: |
2903ff01 | 8453 | fdput(group); |
ea635c64 AV |
8454 | err_fd: |
8455 | put_unused_fd(event_fd); | |
dc86cabe | 8456 | return err; |
0793a61d TG |
8457 | } |
8458 | ||
fb0459d7 AV |
8459 | /** |
8460 | * perf_event_create_kernel_counter | |
8461 | * | |
8462 | * @attr: attributes of the counter to create | |
8463 | * @cpu: cpu in which the counter is bound | |
38a81da2 | 8464 | * @task: task to profile (NULL for percpu) |
fb0459d7 AV |
8465 | */ |
8466 | struct perf_event * | |
8467 | perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, | |
38a81da2 | 8468 | struct task_struct *task, |
4dc0da86 AK |
8469 | perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler, |
8470 | void *context) | |
fb0459d7 | 8471 | { |
fb0459d7 | 8472 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
c3f00c70 | 8473 | struct perf_event *event; |
fb0459d7 | 8474 | int err; |
d859e29f | 8475 | |
fb0459d7 AV |
8476 | /* |
8477 | * Get the target context (task or percpu): | |
8478 | */ | |
d859e29f | 8479 | |
4dc0da86 | 8480 | event = perf_event_alloc(attr, cpu, task, NULL, NULL, |
79dff51e | 8481 | overflow_handler, context, -1); |
c3f00c70 PZ |
8482 | if (IS_ERR(event)) { |
8483 | err = PTR_ERR(event); | |
8484 | goto err; | |
8485 | } | |
d859e29f | 8486 | |
f8697762 JO |
8487 | /* Mark owner so we could distinguish it from user events. */ |
8488 | event->owner = EVENT_OWNER_KERNEL; | |
8489 | ||
766d6c07 FW |
8490 | account_event(event); |
8491 | ||
4af57ef2 | 8492 | ctx = find_get_context(event->pmu, task, event); |
c6567f64 FW |
8493 | if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { |
8494 | err = PTR_ERR(ctx); | |
c3f00c70 | 8495 | goto err_free; |
d859e29f | 8496 | } |
fb0459d7 | 8497 | |
fb0459d7 AV |
8498 | WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx->parent_ctx); |
8499 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
bed5b25a AS |
8500 | if (!exclusive_event_installable(event, ctx)) { |
8501 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
8502 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); | |
8503 | put_ctx(ctx); | |
8504 | err = -EBUSY; | |
8505 | goto err_free; | |
8506 | } | |
8507 | ||
fb0459d7 | 8508 | perf_install_in_context(ctx, event, cpu); |
fe4b04fa | 8509 | perf_unpin_context(ctx); |
fb0459d7 AV |
8510 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
8511 | ||
fb0459d7 AV |
8512 | return event; |
8513 | ||
c3f00c70 PZ |
8514 | err_free: |
8515 | free_event(event); | |
8516 | err: | |
c6567f64 | 8517 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
9b51f66d | 8518 | } |
fb0459d7 | 8519 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_event_create_kernel_counter); |
9b51f66d | 8520 | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8521 | void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu, int src_cpu, int dst_cpu) |
8522 | { | |
8523 | struct perf_event_context *src_ctx; | |
8524 | struct perf_event_context *dst_ctx; | |
8525 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; | |
8526 | LIST_HEAD(events); | |
8527 | ||
8528 | src_ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, src_cpu)->ctx; | |
8529 | dst_ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, dst_cpu)->ctx; | |
8530 | ||
f63a8daa PZ |
8531 | /* |
8532 | * See perf_event_ctx_lock() for comments on the details | |
8533 | * of swizzling perf_event::ctx. | |
8534 | */ | |
8535 | mutex_lock_double(&src_ctx->mutex, &dst_ctx->mutex); | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8536 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &src_ctx->event_list, |
8537 | event_entry) { | |
46ce0fe9 | 8538 | perf_remove_from_context(event, false); |
9a545de0 | 8539 | unaccount_event_cpu(event, src_cpu); |
0cda4c02 | 8540 | put_ctx(src_ctx); |
9886167d | 8541 | list_add(&event->migrate_entry, &events); |
0cda4c02 | 8542 | } |
0cda4c02 | 8543 | |
8f95b435 PZI |
8544 | /* |
8545 | * Wait for the events to quiesce before re-instating them. | |
8546 | */ | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8547 | synchronize_rcu(); |
8548 | ||
8f95b435 PZI |
8549 | /* |
8550 | * Re-instate events in 2 passes. | |
8551 | * | |
8552 | * Skip over group leaders and only install siblings on this first | |
8553 | * pass, siblings will not get enabled without a leader, however a | |
8554 | * leader will enable its siblings, even if those are still on the old | |
8555 | * context. | |
8556 | */ | |
8557 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &events, migrate_entry) { | |
8558 | if (event->group_leader == event) | |
8559 | continue; | |
8560 | ||
8561 | list_del(&event->migrate_entry); | |
8562 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) | |
8563 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
8564 | account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); | |
8565 | perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); | |
8566 | get_ctx(dst_ctx); | |
8567 | } | |
8568 | ||
8569 | /* | |
8570 | * Once all the siblings are setup properly, install the group leaders | |
8571 | * to make it go. | |
8572 | */ | |
9886167d PZ |
8573 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &events, migrate_entry) { |
8574 | list_del(&event->migrate_entry); | |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8575 | if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) |
8576 | event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; | |
9a545de0 | 8577 | account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8578 | perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); |
8579 | get_ctx(dst_ctx); | |
8580 | } | |
8581 | mutex_unlock(&dst_ctx->mutex); | |
f63a8daa | 8582 | mutex_unlock(&src_ctx->mutex); |
0cda4c02 YZ |
8583 | } |
8584 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_pmu_migrate_context); | |
8585 | ||
cdd6c482 | 8586 | static void sync_child_event(struct perf_event *child_event, |
38b200d6 | 8587 | struct task_struct *child) |
d859e29f | 8588 | { |
cdd6c482 | 8589 | struct perf_event *parent_event = child_event->parent; |
8bc20959 | 8590 | u64 child_val; |
d859e29f | 8591 | |
cdd6c482 IM |
8592 | if (child_event->attr.inherit_stat) |
8593 | perf_event_read_event(child_event, child); | |
38b200d6 | 8594 | |
b5e58793 | 8595 | child_val = perf_event_count(child_event); |
d859e29f PM |
8596 | |
8597 | /* | |
8598 | * Add back the child's count to the parent's count: | |
8599 | */ | |
a6e6dea6 | 8600 | atomic64_add(child_val, &parent_event->child_count); |
cdd6c482 IM |
8601 | atomic64_add(child_event->total_time_enabled, |
8602 | &parent_event->child_total_time_enabled); | |
8603 | atomic64_add(child_event->total_time_running, | |
8604 | &parent_event->child_total_time_running); | |
d859e29f PM |
8605 | |
8606 | /* | |
cdd6c482 | 8607 | * Remove this event from the parent's list |
d859e29f | 8608 | */ |
cdd6c482 IM |
8609 | WARN_ON_ONCE(parent_event->ctx->parent_ctx); |
8610 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
8611 | list_del_init(&child_event->child_list); | |
8612 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
d859e29f | 8613 | |
dc633982 JO |
8614 | /* |
8615 | * Make sure user/parent get notified, that we just | |
8616 | * lost one event. | |
8617 | */ | |
8618 | perf_event_wakeup(parent_event); | |
8619 | ||
d859e29f | 8620 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 8621 | * Release the parent event, if this was the last |
d859e29f PM |
8622 | * reference to it. |
8623 | */ | |
a6fa941d | 8624 | put_event(parent_event); |
d859e29f PM |
8625 | } |
8626 | ||
9b51f66d | 8627 | static void |
cdd6c482 IM |
8628 | __perf_event_exit_task(struct perf_event *child_event, |
8629 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, | |
38b200d6 | 8630 | struct task_struct *child) |
9b51f66d | 8631 | { |
1903d50c PZ |
8632 | /* |
8633 | * Do not destroy the 'original' grouping; because of the context | |
8634 | * switch optimization the original events could've ended up in a | |
8635 | * random child task. | |
8636 | * | |
8637 | * If we were to destroy the original group, all group related | |
8638 | * operations would cease to function properly after this random | |
8639 | * child dies. | |
8640 | * | |
8641 | * Do destroy all inherited groups, we don't care about those | |
8642 | * and being thorough is better. | |
8643 | */ | |
8644 | perf_remove_from_context(child_event, !!child_event->parent); | |
0cc0c027 | 8645 | |
9b51f66d | 8646 | /* |
38b435b1 | 8647 | * It can happen that the parent exits first, and has events |
9b51f66d | 8648 | * that are still around due to the child reference. These |
38b435b1 | 8649 | * events need to be zapped. |
9b51f66d | 8650 | */ |
38b435b1 | 8651 | if (child_event->parent) { |
cdd6c482 IM |
8652 | sync_child_event(child_event, child); |
8653 | free_event(child_event); | |
179033b3 JO |
8654 | } else { |
8655 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_EXIT; | |
8656 | perf_event_wakeup(child_event); | |
4bcf349a | 8657 | } |
9b51f66d IM |
8658 | } |
8659 | ||
8dc85d54 | 8660 | static void perf_event_exit_task_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) |
9b51f66d | 8661 | { |
ebf905fc | 8662 | struct perf_event *child_event, *next; |
211de6eb | 8663 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *clone_ctx = NULL; |
a63eaf34 | 8664 | unsigned long flags; |
9b51f66d | 8665 | |
8dc85d54 | 8666 | if (likely(!child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) { |
cdd6c482 | 8667 | perf_event_task(child, NULL, 0); |
9b51f66d | 8668 | return; |
9f498cc5 | 8669 | } |
9b51f66d | 8670 | |
a63eaf34 | 8671 | local_irq_save(flags); |
ad3a37de PM |
8672 | /* |
8673 | * We can't reschedule here because interrupts are disabled, | |
8674 | * and either child is current or it is a task that can't be | |
8675 | * scheduled, so we are now safe from rescheduling changing | |
8676 | * our context. | |
8677 | */ | |
806839b2 | 8678 | child_ctx = rcu_dereference_raw(child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); |
c93f7669 PM |
8679 | |
8680 | /* | |
8681 | * Take the context lock here so that if find_get_context is | |
cdd6c482 | 8682 | * reading child->perf_event_ctxp, we wait until it has |
c93f7669 PM |
8683 | * incremented the context's refcount before we do put_ctx below. |
8684 | */ | |
e625cce1 | 8685 | raw_spin_lock(&child_ctx->lock); |
04dc2dbb | 8686 | task_ctx_sched_out(child_ctx); |
8dc85d54 | 8687 | child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = NULL; |
4a1c0f26 | 8688 | |
71a851b4 PZ |
8689 | /* |
8690 | * If this context is a clone; unclone it so it can't get | |
8691 | * swapped to another process while we're removing all | |
cdd6c482 | 8692 | * the events from it. |
71a851b4 | 8693 | */ |
211de6eb | 8694 | clone_ctx = unclone_ctx(child_ctx); |
5e942bb3 | 8695 | update_context_time(child_ctx); |
e625cce1 | 8696 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
9f498cc5 | 8697 | |
211de6eb PZ |
8698 | if (clone_ctx) |
8699 | put_ctx(clone_ctx); | |
4a1c0f26 | 8700 | |
9f498cc5 | 8701 | /* |
cdd6c482 IM |
8702 | * Report the task dead after unscheduling the events so that we |
8703 | * won't get any samples after PERF_RECORD_EXIT. We can however still | |
8704 | * get a few PERF_RECORD_READ events. | |
9f498cc5 | 8705 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 8706 | perf_event_task(child, child_ctx, 0); |
a63eaf34 | 8707 | |
66fff224 PZ |
8708 | /* |
8709 | * We can recurse on the same lock type through: | |
8710 | * | |
cdd6c482 IM |
8711 | * __perf_event_exit_task() |
8712 | * sync_child_event() | |
a6fa941d AV |
8713 | * put_event() |
8714 | * mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex) | |
66fff224 PZ |
8715 | * |
8716 | * But since its the parent context it won't be the same instance. | |
8717 | */ | |
a0507c84 | 8718 | mutex_lock(&child_ctx->mutex); |
a63eaf34 | 8719 | |
ebf905fc | 8720 | list_for_each_entry_safe(child_event, next, &child_ctx->event_list, event_entry) |
cdd6c482 | 8721 | __perf_event_exit_task(child_event, child_ctx, child); |
8bc20959 | 8722 | |
a63eaf34 PM |
8723 | mutex_unlock(&child_ctx->mutex); |
8724 | ||
8725 | put_ctx(child_ctx); | |
9b51f66d IM |
8726 | } |
8727 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
8728 | /* |
8729 | * When a child task exits, feed back event values to parent events. | |
8730 | */ | |
8731 | void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) | |
8732 | { | |
8882135b | 8733 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8734 | int ctxn; |
8735 | ||
8882135b PZ |
8736 | mutex_lock(&child->perf_event_mutex); |
8737 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &child->perf_event_list, | |
8738 | owner_entry) { | |
8739 | list_del_init(&event->owner_entry); | |
8740 | ||
8741 | /* | |
8742 | * Ensure the list deletion is visible before we clear | |
8743 | * the owner, closes a race against perf_release() where | |
8744 | * we need to serialize on the owner->perf_event_mutex. | |
8745 | */ | |
8746 | smp_wmb(); | |
8747 | event->owner = NULL; | |
8748 | } | |
8749 | mutex_unlock(&child->perf_event_mutex); | |
8750 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
8751 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) |
8752 | perf_event_exit_task_context(child, ctxn); | |
8753 | } | |
8754 | ||
889ff015 FW |
8755 | static void perf_free_event(struct perf_event *event, |
8756 | struct perf_event_context *ctx) | |
8757 | { | |
8758 | struct perf_event *parent = event->parent; | |
8759 | ||
8760 | if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent)) | |
8761 | return; | |
8762 | ||
8763 | mutex_lock(&parent->child_mutex); | |
8764 | list_del_init(&event->child_list); | |
8765 | mutex_unlock(&parent->child_mutex); | |
8766 | ||
a6fa941d | 8767 | put_event(parent); |
889ff015 | 8768 | |
652884fe | 8769 | raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
8a49542c | 8770 | perf_group_detach(event); |
889ff015 | 8771 | list_del_event(event, ctx); |
652884fe | 8772 | raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->lock); |
889ff015 FW |
8773 | free_event(event); |
8774 | } | |
8775 | ||
bbbee908 | 8776 | /* |
652884fe | 8777 | * Free an unexposed, unused context as created by inheritance by |
8dc85d54 | 8778 | * perf_event_init_task below, used by fork() in case of fail. |
652884fe PZ |
8779 | * |
8780 | * Not all locks are strictly required, but take them anyway to be nice and | |
8781 | * help out with the lockdep assertions. | |
bbbee908 | 8782 | */ |
cdd6c482 | 8783 | void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) |
bbbee908 | 8784 | { |
8dc85d54 | 8785 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; |
cdd6c482 | 8786 | struct perf_event *event, *tmp; |
8dc85d54 | 8787 | int ctxn; |
bbbee908 | 8788 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8789 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
8790 | ctx = task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; | |
8791 | if (!ctx) | |
8792 | continue; | |
bbbee908 | 8793 | |
8dc85d54 | 8794 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); |
bbbee908 | 8795 | again: |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8796 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->pinned_groups, |
8797 | group_entry) | |
8798 | perf_free_event(event, ctx); | |
bbbee908 | 8799 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8800 | list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &ctx->flexible_groups, |
8801 | group_entry) | |
8802 | perf_free_event(event, ctx); | |
bbbee908 | 8803 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8804 | if (!list_empty(&ctx->pinned_groups) || |
8805 | !list_empty(&ctx->flexible_groups)) | |
8806 | goto again; | |
bbbee908 | 8807 | |
8dc85d54 | 8808 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); |
bbbee908 | 8809 | |
8dc85d54 PZ |
8810 | put_ctx(ctx); |
8811 | } | |
889ff015 FW |
8812 | } |
8813 | ||
4e231c79 PZ |
8814 | void perf_event_delayed_put(struct task_struct *task) |
8815 | { | |
8816 | int ctxn; | |
8817 | ||
8818 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) | |
8819 | WARN_ON_ONCE(task->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); | |
8820 | } | |
8821 | ||
ffe8690c KX |
8822 | struct perf_event *perf_event_get(unsigned int fd) |
8823 | { | |
8824 | int err; | |
8825 | struct fd f; | |
8826 | struct perf_event *event; | |
8827 | ||
8828 | err = perf_fget_light(fd, &f); | |
8829 | if (err) | |
8830 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
8831 | ||
8832 | event = f.file->private_data; | |
8833 | atomic_long_inc(&event->refcount); | |
8834 | fdput(f); | |
8835 | ||
8836 | return event; | |
8837 | } | |
8838 | ||
8839 | const struct perf_event_attr *perf_event_attrs(struct perf_event *event) | |
8840 | { | |
8841 | if (!event) | |
8842 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
8843 | ||
8844 | return &event->attr; | |
8845 | } | |
8846 | ||
97dee4f3 PZ |
8847 | /* |
8848 | * inherit a event from parent task to child task: | |
8849 | */ | |
8850 | static struct perf_event * | |
8851 | inherit_event(struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
8852 | struct task_struct *parent, | |
8853 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8854 | struct task_struct *child, | |
8855 | struct perf_event *group_leader, | |
8856 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx) | |
8857 | { | |
1929def9 | 8858 | enum perf_event_active_state parent_state = parent_event->state; |
97dee4f3 | 8859 | struct perf_event *child_event; |
cee010ec | 8860 | unsigned long flags; |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8861 | |
8862 | /* | |
8863 | * Instead of creating recursive hierarchies of events, | |
8864 | * we link inherited events back to the original parent, | |
8865 | * which has a filp for sure, which we use as the reference | |
8866 | * count: | |
8867 | */ | |
8868 | if (parent_event->parent) | |
8869 | parent_event = parent_event->parent; | |
8870 | ||
8871 | child_event = perf_event_alloc(&parent_event->attr, | |
8872 | parent_event->cpu, | |
d580ff86 | 8873 | child, |
97dee4f3 | 8874 | group_leader, parent_event, |
79dff51e | 8875 | NULL, NULL, -1); |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8876 | if (IS_ERR(child_event)) |
8877 | return child_event; | |
a6fa941d | 8878 | |
fadfe7be JO |
8879 | if (is_orphaned_event(parent_event) || |
8880 | !atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&parent_event->refcount)) { | |
a6fa941d AV |
8881 | free_event(child_event); |
8882 | return NULL; | |
8883 | } | |
8884 | ||
97dee4f3 PZ |
8885 | get_ctx(child_ctx); |
8886 | ||
8887 | /* | |
8888 | * Make the child state follow the state of the parent event, | |
8889 | * not its attr.disabled bit. We hold the parent's mutex, | |
8890 | * so we won't race with perf_event_{en, dis}able_family. | |
8891 | */ | |
1929def9 | 8892 | if (parent_state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE) |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8893 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; |
8894 | else | |
8895 | child_event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF; | |
8896 | ||
8897 | if (parent_event->attr.freq) { | |
8898 | u64 sample_period = parent_event->hw.sample_period; | |
8899 | struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &child_event->hw; | |
8900 | ||
8901 | hwc->sample_period = sample_period; | |
8902 | hwc->last_period = sample_period; | |
8903 | ||
8904 | local64_set(&hwc->period_left, sample_period); | |
8905 | } | |
8906 | ||
8907 | child_event->ctx = child_ctx; | |
8908 | child_event->overflow_handler = parent_event->overflow_handler; | |
4dc0da86 AK |
8909 | child_event->overflow_handler_context |
8910 | = parent_event->overflow_handler_context; | |
97dee4f3 | 8911 | |
614b6780 TG |
8912 | /* |
8913 | * Precalculate sample_data sizes | |
8914 | */ | |
8915 | perf_event__header_size(child_event); | |
6844c09d | 8916 | perf_event__id_header_size(child_event); |
614b6780 | 8917 | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8918 | /* |
8919 | * Link it up in the child's context: | |
8920 | */ | |
cee010ec | 8921 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
97dee4f3 | 8922 | add_event_to_ctx(child_event, child_ctx); |
cee010ec | 8923 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&child_ctx->lock, flags); |
97dee4f3 | 8924 | |
97dee4f3 PZ |
8925 | /* |
8926 | * Link this into the parent event's child list | |
8927 | */ | |
8928 | WARN_ON_ONCE(parent_event->ctx->parent_ctx); | |
8929 | mutex_lock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
8930 | list_add_tail(&child_event->child_list, &parent_event->child_list); | |
8931 | mutex_unlock(&parent_event->child_mutex); | |
8932 | ||
8933 | return child_event; | |
8934 | } | |
8935 | ||
8936 | static int inherit_group(struct perf_event *parent_event, | |
8937 | struct task_struct *parent, | |
8938 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8939 | struct task_struct *child, | |
8940 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx) | |
8941 | { | |
8942 | struct perf_event *leader; | |
8943 | struct perf_event *sub; | |
8944 | struct perf_event *child_ctr; | |
8945 | ||
8946 | leader = inherit_event(parent_event, parent, parent_ctx, | |
8947 | child, NULL, child_ctx); | |
8948 | if (IS_ERR(leader)) | |
8949 | return PTR_ERR(leader); | |
8950 | list_for_each_entry(sub, &parent_event->sibling_list, group_entry) { | |
8951 | child_ctr = inherit_event(sub, parent, parent_ctx, | |
8952 | child, leader, child_ctx); | |
8953 | if (IS_ERR(child_ctr)) | |
8954 | return PTR_ERR(child_ctr); | |
8955 | } | |
8956 | return 0; | |
889ff015 FW |
8957 | } |
8958 | ||
8959 | static int | |
8960 | inherit_task_group(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *parent, | |
8961 | struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx, | |
8dc85d54 | 8962 | struct task_struct *child, int ctxn, |
889ff015 FW |
8963 | int *inherited_all) |
8964 | { | |
8965 | int ret; | |
8dc85d54 | 8966 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx; |
889ff015 FW |
8967 | |
8968 | if (!event->attr.inherit) { | |
8969 | *inherited_all = 0; | |
8970 | return 0; | |
bbbee908 PZ |
8971 | } |
8972 | ||
fe4b04fa | 8973 | child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
889ff015 FW |
8974 | if (!child_ctx) { |
8975 | /* | |
8976 | * This is executed from the parent task context, so | |
8977 | * inherit events that have been marked for cloning. | |
8978 | * First allocate and initialize a context for the | |
8979 | * child. | |
8980 | */ | |
bbbee908 | 8981 | |
734df5ab | 8982 | child_ctx = alloc_perf_context(parent_ctx->pmu, child); |
889ff015 FW |
8983 | if (!child_ctx) |
8984 | return -ENOMEM; | |
bbbee908 | 8985 | |
8dc85d54 | 8986 | child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn] = child_ctx; |
889ff015 FW |
8987 | } |
8988 | ||
8989 | ret = inherit_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, | |
8990 | child, child_ctx); | |
8991 | ||
8992 | if (ret) | |
8993 | *inherited_all = 0; | |
8994 | ||
8995 | return ret; | |
bbbee908 PZ |
8996 | } |
8997 | ||
9b51f66d | 8998 | /* |
cdd6c482 | 8999 | * Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct |
9b51f66d | 9000 | */ |
985c8dcb | 9001 | static int perf_event_init_context(struct task_struct *child, int ctxn) |
9b51f66d | 9002 | { |
889ff015 | 9003 | struct perf_event_context *child_ctx, *parent_ctx; |
cdd6c482 IM |
9004 | struct perf_event_context *cloned_ctx; |
9005 | struct perf_event *event; | |
9b51f66d | 9006 | struct task_struct *parent = current; |
564c2b21 | 9007 | int inherited_all = 1; |
dddd3379 | 9008 | unsigned long flags; |
6ab423e0 | 9009 | int ret = 0; |
9b51f66d | 9010 | |
8dc85d54 | 9011 | if (likely(!parent->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn])) |
6ab423e0 PZ |
9012 | return 0; |
9013 | ||
ad3a37de | 9014 | /* |
25346b93 PM |
9015 | * If the parent's context is a clone, pin it so it won't get |
9016 | * swapped under us. | |
ad3a37de | 9017 | */ |
8dc85d54 | 9018 | parent_ctx = perf_pin_task_context(parent, ctxn); |
ffb4ef21 PZ |
9019 | if (!parent_ctx) |
9020 | return 0; | |
25346b93 | 9021 | |
ad3a37de PM |
9022 | /* |
9023 | * No need to check if parent_ctx != NULL here; since we saw | |
9024 | * it non-NULL earlier, the only reason for it to become NULL | |
9025 | * is if we exit, and since we're currently in the middle of | |
9026 | * a fork we can't be exiting at the same time. | |
9027 | */ | |
ad3a37de | 9028 | |
9b51f66d IM |
9029 | /* |
9030 | * Lock the parent list. No need to lock the child - not PID | |
9031 | * hashed yet and not running, so nobody can access it. | |
9032 | */ | |
d859e29f | 9033 | mutex_lock(&parent_ctx->mutex); |
9b51f66d IM |
9034 | |
9035 | /* | |
9036 | * We dont have to disable NMIs - we are only looking at | |
9037 | * the list, not manipulating it: | |
9038 | */ | |
889ff015 | 9039 | list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->pinned_groups, group_entry) { |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9040 | ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, |
9041 | child, ctxn, &inherited_all); | |
889ff015 FW |
9042 | if (ret) |
9043 | break; | |
9044 | } | |
b93f7978 | 9045 | |
dddd3379 TG |
9046 | /* |
9047 | * We can't hold ctx->lock when iterating the ->flexible_group list due | |
9048 | * to allocations, but we need to prevent rotation because | |
9049 | * rotate_ctx() will change the list from interrupt context. | |
9050 | */ | |
9051 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); | |
9052 | parent_ctx->rotate_disable = 1; | |
9053 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); | |
9054 | ||
889ff015 | 9055 | list_for_each_entry(event, &parent_ctx->flexible_groups, group_entry) { |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9056 | ret = inherit_task_group(event, parent, parent_ctx, |
9057 | child, ctxn, &inherited_all); | |
889ff015 | 9058 | if (ret) |
9b51f66d | 9059 | break; |
564c2b21 PM |
9060 | } |
9061 | ||
dddd3379 TG |
9062 | raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); |
9063 | parent_ctx->rotate_disable = 0; | |
dddd3379 | 9064 | |
8dc85d54 | 9065 | child_ctx = child->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]; |
889ff015 | 9066 | |
05cbaa28 | 9067 | if (child_ctx && inherited_all) { |
564c2b21 PM |
9068 | /* |
9069 | * Mark the child context as a clone of the parent | |
9070 | * context, or of whatever the parent is a clone of. | |
c5ed5145 PZ |
9071 | * |
9072 | * Note that if the parent is a clone, the holding of | |
9073 | * parent_ctx->lock avoids it from being uncloned. | |
564c2b21 | 9074 | */ |
c5ed5145 | 9075 | cloned_ctx = parent_ctx->parent_ctx; |
ad3a37de PM |
9076 | if (cloned_ctx) { |
9077 | child_ctx->parent_ctx = cloned_ctx; | |
25346b93 | 9078 | child_ctx->parent_gen = parent_ctx->parent_gen; |
564c2b21 PM |
9079 | } else { |
9080 | child_ctx->parent_ctx = parent_ctx; | |
9081 | child_ctx->parent_gen = parent_ctx->generation; | |
9082 | } | |
9083 | get_ctx(child_ctx->parent_ctx); | |
9b51f66d IM |
9084 | } |
9085 | ||
c5ed5145 | 9086 | raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&parent_ctx->lock, flags); |
d859e29f | 9087 | mutex_unlock(&parent_ctx->mutex); |
6ab423e0 | 9088 | |
25346b93 | 9089 | perf_unpin_context(parent_ctx); |
fe4b04fa | 9090 | put_ctx(parent_ctx); |
ad3a37de | 9091 | |
6ab423e0 | 9092 | return ret; |
9b51f66d IM |
9093 | } |
9094 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
9095 | /* |
9096 | * Initialize the perf_event context in task_struct | |
9097 | */ | |
9098 | int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) | |
9099 | { | |
9100 | int ctxn, ret; | |
9101 | ||
8550d7cb ON |
9102 | memset(child->perf_event_ctxp, 0, sizeof(child->perf_event_ctxp)); |
9103 | mutex_init(&child->perf_event_mutex); | |
9104 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->perf_event_list); | |
9105 | ||
8dc85d54 PZ |
9106 | for_each_task_context_nr(ctxn) { |
9107 | ret = perf_event_init_context(child, ctxn); | |
6c72e350 PZ |
9108 | if (ret) { |
9109 | perf_event_free_task(child); | |
8dc85d54 | 9110 | return ret; |
6c72e350 | 9111 | } |
8dc85d54 PZ |
9112 | } |
9113 | ||
9114 | return 0; | |
9115 | } | |
9116 | ||
220b140b PM |
9117 | static void __init perf_event_init_all_cpus(void) |
9118 | { | |
b28ab83c | 9119 | struct swevent_htable *swhash; |
220b140b | 9120 | int cpu; |
220b140b PM |
9121 | |
9122 | for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | |
b28ab83c PZ |
9123 | swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
9124 | mutex_init(&swhash->hlist_mutex); | |
2fde4f94 | 9125 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(active_ctx_list, cpu)); |
220b140b PM |
9126 | } |
9127 | } | |
9128 | ||
0db0628d | 9129 | static void perf_event_init_cpu(int cpu) |
0793a61d | 9130 | { |
108b02cf | 9131 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
0793a61d | 9132 | |
b28ab83c | 9133 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
39af6b16 | 9134 | swhash->online = true; |
4536e4d1 | 9135 | if (swhash->hlist_refcount > 0) { |
76e1d904 FW |
9136 | struct swevent_hlist *hlist; |
9137 | ||
b28ab83c PZ |
9138 | hlist = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*hlist), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); |
9139 | WARN_ON(!hlist); | |
9140 | rcu_assign_pointer(swhash->swevent_hlist, hlist); | |
76e1d904 | 9141 | } |
b28ab83c | 9142 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
0793a61d TG |
9143 | } |
9144 | ||
2965faa5 | 9145 | #if defined CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU || defined CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE |
108b02cf | 9146 | static void __perf_event_exit_context(void *__info) |
0793a61d | 9147 | { |
226424ee | 9148 | struct remove_event re = { .detach_group = true }; |
108b02cf | 9149 | struct perf_event_context *ctx = __info; |
0793a61d | 9150 | |
e3703f8c | 9151 | rcu_read_lock(); |
46ce0fe9 PZ |
9152 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(re.event, &ctx->event_list, event_entry) |
9153 | __perf_remove_from_context(&re); | |
e3703f8c | 9154 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
0793a61d | 9155 | } |
108b02cf PZ |
9156 | |
9157 | static void perf_event_exit_cpu_context(int cpu) | |
9158 | { | |
9159 | struct perf_event_context *ctx; | |
9160 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
9161 | int idx; | |
9162 | ||
9163 | idx = srcu_read_lock(&pmus_srcu); | |
9164 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
917bdd1c | 9165 | ctx = &per_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context, cpu)->ctx; |
108b02cf PZ |
9166 | |
9167 | mutex_lock(&ctx->mutex); | |
9168 | smp_call_function_single(cpu, __perf_event_exit_context, ctx, 1); | |
9169 | mutex_unlock(&ctx->mutex); | |
9170 | } | |
9171 | srcu_read_unlock(&pmus_srcu, idx); | |
108b02cf PZ |
9172 | } |
9173 | ||
cdd6c482 | 9174 | static void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu) |
0793a61d | 9175 | { |
b28ab83c | 9176 | struct swevent_htable *swhash = &per_cpu(swevent_htable, cpu); |
d859e29f | 9177 | |
e3703f8c PZ |
9178 | perf_event_exit_cpu_context(cpu); |
9179 | ||
b28ab83c | 9180 | mutex_lock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); |
39af6b16 | 9181 | swhash->online = false; |
b28ab83c PZ |
9182 | swevent_hlist_release(swhash); |
9183 | mutex_unlock(&swhash->hlist_mutex); | |
0793a61d TG |
9184 | } |
9185 | #else | |
cdd6c482 | 9186 | static inline void perf_event_exit_cpu(int cpu) { } |
0793a61d TG |
9187 | #endif |
9188 | ||
c277443c PZ |
9189 | static int |
9190 | perf_reboot(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val, void *v) | |
9191 | { | |
9192 | int cpu; | |
9193 | ||
9194 | for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
9195 | perf_event_exit_cpu(cpu); | |
9196 | ||
9197 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
9198 | } | |
9199 | ||
9200 | /* | |
9201 | * Run the perf reboot notifier at the very last possible moment so that | |
9202 | * the generic watchdog code runs as long as possible. | |
9203 | */ | |
9204 | static struct notifier_block perf_reboot_notifier = { | |
9205 | .notifier_call = perf_reboot, | |
9206 | .priority = INT_MIN, | |
9207 | }; | |
9208 | ||
0db0628d | 9209 | static int |
0793a61d TG |
9210 | perf_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) |
9211 | { | |
9212 | unsigned int cpu = (long)hcpu; | |
9213 | ||
4536e4d1 | 9214 | switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { |
0793a61d TG |
9215 | |
9216 | case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | |
5e11637e | 9217 | case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: |
cdd6c482 | 9218 | perf_event_init_cpu(cpu); |
0793a61d TG |
9219 | break; |
9220 | ||
5e11637e | 9221 | case CPU_UP_CANCELED: |
0793a61d | 9222 | case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: |
cdd6c482 | 9223 | perf_event_exit_cpu(cpu); |
0793a61d | 9224 | break; |
0793a61d TG |
9225 | default: |
9226 | break; | |
9227 | } | |
9228 | ||
9229 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
9230 | } | |
9231 | ||
cdd6c482 | 9232 | void __init perf_event_init(void) |
0793a61d | 9233 | { |
3c502e7a JW |
9234 | int ret; |
9235 | ||
2e80a82a PZ |
9236 | idr_init(&pmu_idr); |
9237 | ||
220b140b | 9238 | perf_event_init_all_cpus(); |
b0a873eb | 9239 | init_srcu_struct(&pmus_srcu); |
2e80a82a PZ |
9240 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_swevent, "software", PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE); |
9241 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_cpu_clock, NULL, -1); | |
9242 | perf_pmu_register(&perf_task_clock, NULL, -1); | |
b0a873eb PZ |
9243 | perf_tp_register(); |
9244 | perf_cpu_notifier(perf_cpu_notify); | |
c277443c | 9245 | register_reboot_notifier(&perf_reboot_notifier); |
3c502e7a JW |
9246 | |
9247 | ret = init_hw_breakpoint(); | |
9248 | WARN(ret, "hw_breakpoint initialization failed with: %d", ret); | |
b2029520 GN |
9249 | |
9250 | /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */ | |
9251 | jump_label_rate_limit(&perf_sched_events, HZ); | |
b01c3a00 JO |
9252 | |
9253 | /* | |
9254 | * Build time assertion that we keep the data_head at the intended | |
9255 | * location. IOW, validation we got the __reserved[] size right. | |
9256 | */ | |
9257 | BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct perf_event_mmap_page, data_head)) | |
9258 | != 1024); | |
0793a61d | 9259 | } |
abe43400 | 9260 | |
fd979c01 CS |
9261 | ssize_t perf_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
9262 | char *page) | |
9263 | { | |
9264 | struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr = | |
9265 | container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr); | |
9266 | ||
9267 | if (pmu_attr->event_str) | |
9268 | return sprintf(page, "%s\n", pmu_attr->event_str); | |
9269 | ||
9270 | return 0; | |
9271 | } | |
9272 | ||
abe43400 PZ |
9273 | static int __init perf_event_sysfs_init(void) |
9274 | { | |
9275 | struct pmu *pmu; | |
9276 | int ret; | |
9277 | ||
9278 | mutex_lock(&pmus_lock); | |
9279 | ||
9280 | ret = bus_register(&pmu_bus); | |
9281 | if (ret) | |
9282 | goto unlock; | |
9283 | ||
9284 | list_for_each_entry(pmu, &pmus, entry) { | |
9285 | if (!pmu->name || pmu->type < 0) | |
9286 | continue; | |
9287 | ||
9288 | ret = pmu_dev_alloc(pmu); | |
9289 | WARN(ret, "Failed to register pmu: %s, reason %d\n", pmu->name, ret); | |
9290 | } | |
9291 | pmu_bus_running = 1; | |
9292 | ret = 0; | |
9293 | ||
9294 | unlock: | |
9295 | mutex_unlock(&pmus_lock); | |
9296 | ||
9297 | return ret; | |
9298 | } | |
9299 | device_initcall(perf_event_sysfs_init); | |
e5d1367f SE |
9300 | |
9301 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF | |
eb95419b TH |
9302 | static struct cgroup_subsys_state * |
9303 | perf_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) | |
e5d1367f SE |
9304 | { |
9305 | struct perf_cgroup *jc; | |
e5d1367f | 9306 | |
1b15d055 | 9307 | jc = kzalloc(sizeof(*jc), GFP_KERNEL); |
e5d1367f SE |
9308 | if (!jc) |
9309 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
9310 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9311 | jc->info = alloc_percpu(struct perf_cgroup_info); |
9312 | if (!jc->info) { | |
9313 | kfree(jc); | |
9314 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
9315 | } | |
9316 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9317 | return &jc->css; |
9318 | } | |
9319 | ||
eb95419b | 9320 | static void perf_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) |
e5d1367f | 9321 | { |
eb95419b TH |
9322 | struct perf_cgroup *jc = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); |
9323 | ||
e5d1367f SE |
9324 | free_percpu(jc->info); |
9325 | kfree(jc); | |
9326 | } | |
9327 | ||
9328 | static int __perf_cgroup_move(void *info) | |
9329 | { | |
9330 | struct task_struct *task = info; | |
9331 | perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT | PERF_CGROUP_SWIN); | |
9332 | return 0; | |
9333 | } | |
9334 | ||
eb95419b TH |
9335 | static void perf_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, |
9336 | struct cgroup_taskset *tset) | |
e5d1367f | 9337 | { |
bb9d97b6 TH |
9338 | struct task_struct *task; |
9339 | ||
924f0d9a | 9340 | cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, tset) |
bb9d97b6 | 9341 | task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move, task); |
e5d1367f SE |
9342 | } |
9343 | ||
eb95419b TH |
9344 | static void perf_cgroup_exit(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, |
9345 | struct cgroup_subsys_state *old_css, | |
761b3ef5 | 9346 | struct task_struct *task) |
e5d1367f SE |
9347 | { |
9348 | /* | |
9349 | * cgroup_exit() is called in the copy_process() failure path. | |
9350 | * Ignore this case since the task hasn't ran yet, this avoids | |
9351 | * trying to poke a half freed task state from generic code. | |
9352 | */ | |
9353 | if (!(task->flags & PF_EXITING)) | |
9354 | return; | |
9355 | ||
bb9d97b6 | 9356 | task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move, task); |
e5d1367f SE |
9357 | } |
9358 | ||
073219e9 | 9359 | struct cgroup_subsys perf_event_cgrp_subsys = { |
92fb9748 TH |
9360 | .css_alloc = perf_cgroup_css_alloc, |
9361 | .css_free = perf_cgroup_css_free, | |
e7e7ee2e | 9362 | .exit = perf_cgroup_exit, |
bb9d97b6 | 9363 | .attach = perf_cgroup_attach, |
e5d1367f SE |
9364 | }; |
9365 | #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF */ |