coredump: kill mm->core_done
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / exit.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/kernel/exit.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/mm.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
c59ede7b 11#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/completion.h>
13#include <linux/personality.h>
14#include <linux/tty.h>
6b3286ed 15#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
da9cbc87 16#include <linux/iocontext.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/key.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
19#include <linux/cpu.h>
20#include <linux/acct.h>
8f0ab514 21#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
1da177e4 22#include <linux/file.h>
9f3acc31 23#include <linux/fdtable.h>
1da177e4 24#include <linux/binfmts.h>
ab516013 25#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
84d73786 26#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include <linux/ptrace.h>
28#include <linux/profile.h>
29#include <linux/mount.h>
30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
49d769d5 31#include <linux/kthread.h>
1da177e4 32#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
c757249a 33#include <linux/taskstats_kern.h>
ca74e92b 34#include <linux/delayacct.h>
83144186 35#include <linux/freezer.h>
b4f48b63 36#include <linux/cgroup.h>
1da177e4 37#include <linux/syscalls.h>
7ed20e1a 38#include <linux/signal.h>
6a14c5c9 39#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
9f46080c 40#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
de5097c2 41#include <linux/mutex.h>
0771dfef 42#include <linux/futex.h>
34f192c6 43#include <linux/compat.h>
b92ce558 44#include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
fa84cb93 45#include <linux/audit.h> /* for audit_free() */
83cc5ed3 46#include <linux/resource.h>
0d67a46d 47#include <linux/blkdev.h>
6eaeeaba 48#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
1da177e4
LT
49
50#include <asm/uaccess.h>
51#include <asm/unistd.h>
52#include <asm/pgtable.h>
53#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
54
408b664a
AB
55static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
56
d839fd4d
ON
57static inline int task_detached(struct task_struct *p)
58{
59 return p->exit_signal == -1;
60}
61
1da177e4
LT
62static void __unhash_process(struct task_struct *p)
63{
64 nr_threads--;
65 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PID);
1da177e4
LT
66 if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
67 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_PGID);
68 detach_pid(p, PIDTYPE_SID);
c97d9893 69
5e85d4ab 70 list_del_rcu(&p->tasks);
73b9ebfe 71 __get_cpu_var(process_counts)--;
1da177e4 72 }
47e65328 73 list_del_rcu(&p->thread_group);
f470021a 74 list_del_init(&p->sibling);
1da177e4
LT
75}
76
6a14c5c9
ON
77/*
78 * This function expects the tasklist_lock write-locked.
79 */
80static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
81{
82 struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
83 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
84
85 BUG_ON(!sig);
86 BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&sig->count));
87
6a14c5c9
ON
88 sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
89 spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
90
91 posix_cpu_timers_exit(tsk);
92 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->count))
93 posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(tsk);
94 else {
95 /*
96 * If there is any task waiting for the group exit
97 * then notify it:
98 */
6db840fa 99 if (sig->group_exit_task && atomic_read(&sig->count) == sig->notify_count)
6a14c5c9 100 wake_up_process(sig->group_exit_task);
6db840fa 101
6a14c5c9
ON
102 if (tsk == sig->curr_target)
103 sig->curr_target = next_thread(tsk);
104 /*
105 * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the
106 * group leader as they die, so they can be added into
107 * the process-wide totals when those are taken.
108 * The group leader stays around as a zombie as long
109 * as there are other threads. When it gets reaped,
110 * the exit.c code will add its counts into these totals.
111 * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it
112 * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct.
113 */
114 sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime);
115 sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime);
9ac52315 116 sig->gtime = cputime_add(sig->gtime, tsk->gtime);
6a14c5c9
ON
117 sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt;
118 sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
119 sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
120 sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
121 sig->inblock += task_io_get_inblock(tsk);
122 sig->oublock += task_io_get_oublock(tsk);
172ba844 123 sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime;
6a14c5c9
ON
124 sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
125 }
126
5876700c
ON
127 __unhash_process(tsk);
128
da7978b0
ON
129 /*
130 * Do this under ->siglock, we can race with another thread
131 * doing sigqueue_free() if we have SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC signals.
132 */
133 flush_sigqueue(&tsk->pending);
134
6a14c5c9 135 tsk->signal = NULL;
a7e5328a 136 tsk->sighand = NULL;
6a14c5c9 137 spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
6a14c5c9 138
a7e5328a 139 __cleanup_sighand(sighand);
6a14c5c9 140 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_SIGPENDING);
6a14c5c9
ON
141 if (sig) {
142 flush_sigqueue(&sig->shared_pending);
093a8e8a 143 taskstats_tgid_free(sig);
6a14c5c9
ON
144 __cleanup_signal(sig);
145 }
146}
147
8c7904a0
EB
148static void delayed_put_task_struct(struct rcu_head *rhp)
149{
150 put_task_struct(container_of(rhp, struct task_struct, rcu));
151}
152
f470021a
RM
153/*
154 * Do final ptrace-related cleanup of a zombie being reaped.
155 *
156 * Called with write_lock(&tasklist_lock) held.
157 */
158static void ptrace_release_task(struct task_struct *p)
159{
160 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptraced));
161 ptrace_unlink(p);
162 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&p->ptrace_entry));
163}
164
1da177e4
LT
165void release_task(struct task_struct * p)
166{
36c8b586 167 struct task_struct *leader;
1da177e4 168 int zap_leader;
1f09f974 169repeat:
1da177e4 170 atomic_dec(&p->user->processes);
60347f67 171 proc_flush_task(p);
1da177e4 172 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
f470021a 173 ptrace_release_task(p);
1da177e4 174 __exit_signal(p);
35f5cad8 175
1da177e4
LT
176 /*
177 * If we are the last non-leader member of the thread
178 * group, and the leader is zombie, then notify the
179 * group leader's parent process. (if it wants notification.)
180 */
181 zap_leader = 0;
182 leader = p->group_leader;
183 if (leader != p && thread_group_empty(leader) && leader->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
d839fd4d 184 BUG_ON(task_detached(leader));
1da177e4
LT
185 do_notify_parent(leader, leader->exit_signal);
186 /*
187 * If we were the last child thread and the leader has
188 * exited already, and the leader's parent ignores SIGCHLD,
189 * then we are the one who should release the leader.
190 *
191 * do_notify_parent() will have marked it self-reaping in
192 * that case.
193 */
d839fd4d 194 zap_leader = task_detached(leader);
1da177e4
LT
195 }
196
1da177e4 197 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4 198 release_thread(p);
8c7904a0 199 call_rcu(&p->rcu, delayed_put_task_struct);
1da177e4
LT
200
201 p = leader;
202 if (unlikely(zap_leader))
203 goto repeat;
204}
205
1da177e4
LT
206/*
207 * This checks not only the pgrp, but falls back on the pid if no
208 * satisfactory pgrp is found. I dunno - gdb doesn't work correctly
209 * without this...
04a2e6a5
EB
210 *
211 * The caller must hold rcu lock or the tasklist lock.
1da177e4 212 */
04a2e6a5 213struct pid *session_of_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
214{
215 struct task_struct *p;
04a2e6a5 216 struct pid *sid = NULL;
62dfb554 217
04a2e6a5 218 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID);
62dfb554 219 if (p == NULL)
04a2e6a5 220 p = pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PID);
62dfb554 221 if (p != NULL)
04a2e6a5 222 sid = task_session(p);
62dfb554 223
1da177e4
LT
224 return sid;
225}
226
227/*
228 * Determine if a process group is "orphaned", according to the POSIX
229 * definition in 2.2.2.52. Orphaned process groups are not to be affected
230 * by terminal-generated stop signals. Newly orphaned process groups are
231 * to receive a SIGHUP and a SIGCONT.
232 *
233 * "I ask you, have you ever known what it is to be an orphan?"
234 */
0475ac08 235static int will_become_orphaned_pgrp(struct pid *pgrp, struct task_struct *ignored_task)
1da177e4
LT
236{
237 struct task_struct *p;
1da177e4 238
0475ac08 239 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
05e83df6
ON
240 if ((p == ignored_task) ||
241 (p->exit_state && thread_group_empty(p)) ||
242 is_global_init(p->real_parent))
1da177e4 243 continue;
05e83df6 244
0475ac08 245 if (task_pgrp(p->real_parent) != pgrp &&
05e83df6
ON
246 task_session(p->real_parent) == task_session(p))
247 return 0;
0475ac08 248 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
05e83df6
ON
249
250 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
251}
252
3e7cd6c4 253int is_current_pgrp_orphaned(void)
1da177e4
LT
254{
255 int retval;
256
257 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
3e7cd6c4 258 retval = will_become_orphaned_pgrp(task_pgrp(current), NULL);
1da177e4
LT
259 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
260
261 return retval;
262}
263
0475ac08 264static int has_stopped_jobs(struct pid *pgrp)
1da177e4
LT
265{
266 int retval = 0;
267 struct task_struct *p;
268
0475ac08 269 do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
338077e5 270 if (!task_is_stopped(p))
1da177e4 271 continue;
1da177e4
LT
272 retval = 1;
273 break;
0475ac08 274 } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
1da177e4
LT
275 return retval;
276}
277
f49ee505
ON
278/*
279 * Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned as
280 * a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped jobs,
281 * send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
282 */
283static void
284kill_orphaned_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_struct *parent)
285{
286 struct pid *pgrp = task_pgrp(tsk);
287 struct task_struct *ignored_task = tsk;
288
289 if (!parent)
290 /* exit: our father is in a different pgrp than
291 * we are and we were the only connection outside.
292 */
293 parent = tsk->real_parent;
294 else
295 /* reparent: our child is in a different pgrp than
296 * we are, and it was the only connection outside.
297 */
298 ignored_task = NULL;
299
300 if (task_pgrp(parent) != pgrp &&
301 task_session(parent) == task_session(tsk) &&
302 will_become_orphaned_pgrp(pgrp, ignored_task) &&
303 has_stopped_jobs(pgrp)) {
304 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGHUP, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
305 __kill_pgrp_info(SIGCONT, SEND_SIG_PRIV, pgrp);
306 }
307}
308
1da177e4 309/**
49d769d5 310 * reparent_to_kthreadd - Reparent the calling kernel thread to kthreadd
1da177e4
LT
311 *
312 * If a kernel thread is launched as a result of a system call, or if
49d769d5
EB
313 * it ever exits, it should generally reparent itself to kthreadd so it
314 * isn't in the way of other processes and is correctly cleaned up on exit.
1da177e4
LT
315 *
316 * The various task state such as scheduling policy and priority may have
317 * been inherited from a user process, so we reset them to sane values here.
318 *
49d769d5 319 * NOTE that reparent_to_kthreadd() gives the caller full capabilities.
1da177e4 320 */
49d769d5 321static void reparent_to_kthreadd(void)
1da177e4
LT
322{
323 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
324
325 ptrace_unlink(current);
326 /* Reparent to init */
49d769d5 327 current->real_parent = current->parent = kthreadd_task;
f470021a 328 list_move_tail(&current->sibling, &current->real_parent->children);
1da177e4
LT
329
330 /* Set the exit signal to SIGCHLD so we signal init on exit */
331 current->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
332
e05606d3 333 if (task_nice(current) < 0)
1da177e4
LT
334 set_user_nice(current, 0);
335 /* cpus_allowed? */
336 /* rt_priority? */
337 /* signals? */
338 security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
339 memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
340 sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
341 atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
342 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
343 switch_uid(INIT_USER);
344}
345
8520d7c7 346void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
1da177e4 347{
e19f247a 348 struct task_struct *curr = current->group_leader;
8520d7c7 349 pid_t nr = pid_nr(pid);
1da177e4 350
8520d7c7 351 if (task_session(curr) != pid) {
7d8da096 352 change_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_SID, pid);
8520d7c7 353 set_task_session(curr, nr);
1da177e4 354 }
8520d7c7 355 if (task_pgrp(curr) != pid) {
7d8da096 356 change_pid(curr, PIDTYPE_PGID, pid);
8520d7c7 357 set_task_pgrp(curr, nr);
1da177e4
LT
358 }
359}
360
8520d7c7 361static void set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
1da177e4
LT
362{
363 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
8520d7c7 364 __set_special_pids(pid);
1da177e4
LT
365 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
366}
367
368/*
369 * Let kernel threads use this to say that they
370 * allow a certain signal (since daemonize() will
371 * have disabled all of them by default).
372 */
373int allow_signal(int sig)
374{
7ed20e1a 375 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
376 return -EINVAL;
377
378 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
379 sigdelset(&current->blocked, sig);
380 if (!current->mm) {
381 /* Kernel threads handle their own signals.
382 Let the signal code know it'll be handled, so
383 that they don't get converted to SIGKILL or
384 just silently dropped */
385 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = (void __user *)2;
386 }
387 recalc_sigpending();
388 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
389 return 0;
390}
391
392EXPORT_SYMBOL(allow_signal);
393
394int disallow_signal(int sig)
395{
7ed20e1a 396 if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1)
1da177e4
LT
397 return -EINVAL;
398
399 spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
10ab825b 400 current->sighand->action[(sig)-1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1da177e4
LT
401 recalc_sigpending();
402 spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
403 return 0;
404}
405
406EXPORT_SYMBOL(disallow_signal);
407
408/*
409 * Put all the gunge required to become a kernel thread without
410 * attached user resources in one place where it belongs.
411 */
412
413void daemonize(const char *name, ...)
414{
415 va_list args;
416 struct fs_struct *fs;
417 sigset_t blocked;
418
419 va_start(args, name);
420 vsnprintf(current->comm, sizeof(current->comm), name, args);
421 va_end(args);
422
423 /*
424 * If we were started as result of loading a module, close all of the
425 * user space pages. We don't need them, and if we didn't close them
426 * they would be locked into memory.
427 */
428 exit_mm(current);
83144186
RW
429 /*
430 * We don't want to have TIF_FREEZE set if the system-wide hibernation
431 * or suspend transition begins right now.
432 */
7b34e428 433 current->flags |= (PF_NOFREEZE | PF_KTHREAD);
1da177e4 434
8520d7c7
ON
435 if (current->nsproxy != &init_nsproxy) {
436 get_nsproxy(&init_nsproxy);
437 switch_task_namespaces(current, &init_nsproxy);
438 }
297bd42b 439 set_special_pids(&init_struct_pid);
24ec839c 440 proc_clear_tty(current);
1da177e4
LT
441
442 /* Block and flush all signals */
443 sigfillset(&blocked);
444 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &blocked, NULL);
445 flush_signals(current);
446
447 /* Become as one with the init task */
448
449 exit_fs(current); /* current->fs->count--; */
450 fs = init_task.fs;
451 current->fs = fs;
452 atomic_inc(&fs->count);
ab516013 453
d4c5e41f 454 exit_files(current);
1da177e4
LT
455 current->files = init_task.files;
456 atomic_inc(&current->files->count);
457
49d769d5 458 reparent_to_kthreadd();
1da177e4
LT
459}
460
461EXPORT_SYMBOL(daemonize);
462
858119e1 463static void close_files(struct files_struct * files)
1da177e4
LT
464{
465 int i, j;
badf1662 466 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4
LT
467
468 j = 0;
4fb3a538
DS
469
470 /*
471 * It is safe to dereference the fd table without RCU or
472 * ->file_lock because this is the last reference to the
473 * files structure.
474 */
badf1662 475 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1da177e4
LT
476 for (;;) {
477 unsigned long set;
478 i = j * __NFDBITS;
bbea9f69 479 if (i >= fdt->max_fds)
1da177e4 480 break;
badf1662 481 set = fdt->open_fds->fds_bits[j++];
1da177e4
LT
482 while (set) {
483 if (set & 1) {
badf1662 484 struct file * file = xchg(&fdt->fd[i], NULL);
944be0b2 485 if (file) {
1da177e4 486 filp_close(file, files);
944be0b2
IM
487 cond_resched();
488 }
1da177e4
LT
489 }
490 i++;
491 set >>= 1;
492 }
493 }
494}
495
496struct files_struct *get_files_struct(struct task_struct *task)
497{
498 struct files_struct *files;
499
500 task_lock(task);
501 files = task->files;
502 if (files)
503 atomic_inc(&files->count);
504 task_unlock(task);
505
506 return files;
507}
508
7ad5b3a5 509void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
1da177e4 510{
badf1662
DS
511 struct fdtable *fdt;
512
1da177e4
LT
513 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&files->count)) {
514 close_files(files);
515 /*
516 * Free the fd and fdset arrays if we expanded them.
ab2af1f5
DS
517 * If the fdtable was embedded, pass files for freeing
518 * at the end of the RCU grace period. Otherwise,
519 * you can free files immediately.
1da177e4 520 */
badf1662 521 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
4fd45812 522 if (fdt != &files->fdtab)
ab2af1f5 523 kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, files);
01b2d93c 524 free_fdtable(fdt);
1da177e4
LT
525 }
526}
527
3b125388 528void reset_files_struct(struct files_struct *files)
3b9b8ab6 529{
3b125388 530 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
3b9b8ab6
KK
531 struct files_struct *old;
532
533 old = tsk->files;
534 task_lock(tsk);
535 tsk->files = files;
536 task_unlock(tsk);
537 put_files_struct(old);
538}
3b9b8ab6 539
1ec7f1dd 540void exit_files(struct task_struct *tsk)
1da177e4
LT
541{
542 struct files_struct * files = tsk->files;
543
544 if (files) {
545 task_lock(tsk);
546 tsk->files = NULL;
547 task_unlock(tsk);
548 put_files_struct(files);
549 }
550}
551
1ec7f1dd 552void put_fs_struct(struct fs_struct *fs)
1da177e4
LT
553{
554 /* No need to hold fs->lock if we are killing it */
555 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fs->count)) {
6ac08c39
JB
556 path_put(&fs->root);
557 path_put(&fs->pwd);
558 if (fs->altroot.dentry)
559 path_put(&fs->altroot);
1da177e4
LT
560 kmem_cache_free(fs_cachep, fs);
561 }
562}
563
1ec7f1dd 564void exit_fs(struct task_struct *tsk)
1da177e4
LT
565{
566 struct fs_struct * fs = tsk->fs;
567
568 if (fs) {
569 task_lock(tsk);
570 tsk->fs = NULL;
571 task_unlock(tsk);
1ec7f1dd 572 put_fs_struct(fs);
1da177e4
LT
573 }
574}
575
1da177e4
LT
576EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exit_fs);
577
cf475ad2
BS
578#ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
579/*
580 * Task p is exiting and it owned mm, lets find a new owner for it
581 */
582static inline int
583mm_need_new_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
584{
585 /*
586 * If there are other users of the mm and the owner (us) is exiting
587 * we need to find a new owner to take on the responsibility.
588 */
589 if (!mm)
590 return 0;
591 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1)
592 return 0;
593 if (mm->owner != p)
594 return 0;
595 return 1;
596}
597
598void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
599{
600 struct task_struct *c, *g, *p = current;
601
602retry:
603 if (!mm_need_new_owner(mm, p))
604 return;
605
606 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
607 /*
608 * Search in the children
609 */
610 list_for_each_entry(c, &p->children, sibling) {
611 if (c->mm == mm)
612 goto assign_new_owner;
613 }
614
615 /*
616 * Search in the siblings
617 */
618 list_for_each_entry(c, &p->parent->children, sibling) {
619 if (c->mm == mm)
620 goto assign_new_owner;
621 }
622
623 /*
624 * Search through everything else. We should not get
625 * here often
626 */
627 do_each_thread(g, c) {
628 if (c->mm == mm)
629 goto assign_new_owner;
630 } while_each_thread(g, c);
631
632 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
633 return;
634
635assign_new_owner:
636 BUG_ON(c == p);
637 get_task_struct(c);
638 /*
639 * The task_lock protects c->mm from changing.
640 * We always want mm->owner->mm == mm
641 */
642 task_lock(c);
643 /*
644 * Delay read_unlock() till we have the task_lock()
645 * to ensure that c does not slip away underneath us
646 */
647 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
648 if (c->mm != mm) {
649 task_unlock(c);
650 put_task_struct(c);
651 goto retry;
652 }
653 cgroup_mm_owner_callbacks(mm->owner, c);
654 mm->owner = c;
655 task_unlock(c);
656 put_task_struct(c);
657}
658#endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
659
1da177e4
LT
660/*
661 * Turn us into a lazy TLB process if we
662 * aren't already..
663 */
408b664a 664static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk)
1da177e4
LT
665{
666 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
b564daf8 667 struct core_state *core_state;
1da177e4
LT
668
669 mm_release(tsk, mm);
670 if (!mm)
671 return;
672 /*
673 * Serialize with any possible pending coredump.
999d9fc1 674 * We must hold mmap_sem around checking core_state
1da177e4 675 * and clearing tsk->mm. The core-inducing thread
999d9fc1 676 * will increment ->nr_threads for each thread in the
1da177e4
LT
677 * group with ->mm != NULL.
678 */
679 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
b564daf8
ON
680 core_state = mm->core_state;
681 if (core_state) {
682 struct core_thread self;
1da177e4 683 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
c5f1cc8c 684
b564daf8
ON
685 self.task = tsk;
686 self.next = xchg(&core_state->dumper.next, &self);
687 /*
688 * Implies mb(), the result of xchg() must be visible
689 * to core_state->dumper.
690 */
691 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&core_state->nr_threads))
692 complete(&core_state->startup);
1da177e4 693
a94e2d40
ON
694 for (;;) {
695 set_task_state(tsk, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
696 if (!self.task) /* see coredump_finish() */
697 break;
698 schedule();
699 }
700 __set_task_state(tsk, TASK_RUNNING);
1da177e4
LT
701 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
702 }
703 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
125e1874 704 BUG_ON(mm != tsk->active_mm);
1da177e4
LT
705 /* more a memory barrier than a real lock */
706 task_lock(tsk);
707 tsk->mm = NULL;
708 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
709 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
0c1eecfb
RW
710 /* We don't want this task to be frozen prematurely */
711 clear_freeze_flag(tsk);
1da177e4 712 task_unlock(tsk);
cf475ad2 713 mm_update_next_owner(mm);
1da177e4
LT
714 mmput(mm);
715}
716
666f164f
RM
717/*
718 * Return nonzero if @parent's children should reap themselves.
719 *
720 * Called with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) held.
721 */
722static int ignoring_children(struct task_struct *parent)
723{
724 int ret;
725 struct sighand_struct *psig = parent->sighand;
726 unsigned long flags;
727 spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
728 ret = (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
729 (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT));
730 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
731 return ret;
732}
733
f470021a
RM
734/*
735 * Detach all tasks we were using ptrace on.
736 * Any that need to be release_task'd are put on the @dead list.
737 *
738 * Called with write_lock(&tasklist_lock) held.
739 */
740static void ptrace_exit(struct task_struct *parent, struct list_head *dead)
1da177e4 741{
f470021a 742 struct task_struct *p, *n;
666f164f 743 int ign = -1;
241ceee0 744
f470021a
RM
745 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &parent->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
746 __ptrace_unlink(p);
747
748 if (p->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
749 continue;
750
751 /*
752 * If it's a zombie, our attachedness prevented normal
753 * parent notification or self-reaping. Do notification
754 * now if it would have happened earlier. If it should
755 * reap itself, add it to the @dead list. We can't call
756 * release_task() here because we already hold tasklist_lock.
757 *
758 * If it's our own child, there is no notification to do.
666f164f
RM
759 * But if our normal children self-reap, then this child
760 * was prevented by ptrace and we must reap it now.
1da177e4 761 */
f470021a
RM
762 if (!task_detached(p) && thread_group_empty(p)) {
763 if (!same_thread_group(p->real_parent, parent))
764 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
666f164f
RM
765 else {
766 if (ign < 0)
767 ign = ignoring_children(parent);
768 if (ign)
769 p->exit_signal = -1;
770 }
f470021a 771 }
1da177e4 772
f470021a 773 if (task_detached(p)) {
1da177e4 774 /*
f470021a 775 * Mark it as in the process of being reaped.
1da177e4 776 */
f470021a
RM
777 p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
778 list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, dead);
1da177e4
LT
779 }
780 }
f470021a
RM
781}
782
783/*
784 * Finish up exit-time ptrace cleanup.
785 *
786 * Called without locks.
787 */
788static void ptrace_exit_finish(struct task_struct *parent,
789 struct list_head *dead)
790{
791 struct task_struct *p, *n;
792
793 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&parent->ptraced));
794
795 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, dead, ptrace_entry) {
796 list_del_init(&p->ptrace_entry);
797 release_task(p);
798 }
799}
800
801static void reparent_thread(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *father)
802{
803 if (p->pdeath_signal)
804 /* We already hold the tasklist_lock here. */
805 group_send_sig_info(p->pdeath_signal, SEND_SIG_NOINFO, p);
806
807 list_move_tail(&p->sibling, &p->real_parent->children);
1da177e4 808
b2b2cbc4
EB
809 /* If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to
810 * notify anyone anything has happened.
811 */
376e1d25 812 if (same_thread_group(p->real_parent, father))
b2b2cbc4
EB
813 return;
814
815 /* We don't want people slaying init. */
d839fd4d 816 if (!task_detached(p))
b2b2cbc4 817 p->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
b2b2cbc4
EB
818
819 /* If we'd notified the old parent about this child's death,
820 * also notify the new parent.
821 */
f470021a
RM
822 if (!ptrace_reparented(p) &&
823 p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE &&
d839fd4d 824 !task_detached(p) && thread_group_empty(p))
b2b2cbc4
EB
825 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
826
f49ee505 827 kill_orphaned_pgrp(p, father);
1da177e4
LT
828}
829
830/*
831 * When we die, we re-parent all our children.
832 * Try to give them to another thread in our thread
833 * group, and if no such member exists, give it to
84d73786
SB
834 * the child reaper process (ie "init") in our pid
835 * space.
1da177e4 836 */
762a24be 837static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father)
1da177e4 838{
03ff1797 839 struct task_struct *p, *n, *reaper = father;
f470021a 840 LIST_HEAD(ptrace_dead);
762a24be
ON
841
842 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4 843
f470021a
RM
844 /*
845 * First clean up ptrace if we were using it.
846 */
847 ptrace_exit(father, &ptrace_dead);
848
1da177e4
LT
849 do {
850 reaper = next_thread(reaper);
851 if (reaper == father) {
88f21d81 852 reaper = task_child_reaper(father);
1da177e4
LT
853 break;
854 }
762a24be 855 } while (reaper->flags & PF_EXITING);
1da177e4 856
03ff1797 857 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->children, sibling) {
84eb646b 858 p->real_parent = reaper;
f470021a
RM
859 if (p->parent == father) {
860 BUG_ON(p->ptrace);
861 p->parent = p->real_parent;
862 }
863 reparent_thread(p, father);
1da177e4 864 }
762a24be
ON
865
866 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
867 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->children));
762a24be 868
f470021a 869 ptrace_exit_finish(father, &ptrace_dead);
1da177e4
LT
870}
871
872/*
873 * Send signals to all our closest relatives so that they know
874 * to properly mourn us..
875 */
821c7de7 876static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead)
1da177e4
LT
877{
878 int state;
1da177e4 879
1da177e4
LT
880 /*
881 * This does two things:
882 *
883 * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
884 * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
885 * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
886 * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
887 */
762a24be 888 forget_original_parent(tsk);
2e4a7072 889 exit_task_namespaces(tsk);
1da177e4 890
762a24be 891 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
821c7de7
ON
892 if (group_dead)
893 kill_orphaned_pgrp(tsk->group_leader, NULL);
1da177e4 894
24728448 895 /* Let father know we died
1da177e4
LT
896 *
897 * Thread signals are configurable, but you aren't going to use
d4c5e41f 898 * that to send signals to arbitary processes.
1da177e4
LT
899 * That stops right now.
900 *
901 * If the parent exec id doesn't match the exec id we saved
902 * when we started then we know the parent has changed security
903 * domain.
904 *
905 * If our self_exec id doesn't match our parent_exec_id then
906 * we have changed execution domain as these two values started
907 * the same after a fork.
1da177e4 908 */
d839fd4d 909 if (tsk->exit_signal != SIGCHLD && !task_detached(tsk) &&
f49ee505 910 (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->real_parent->self_exec_id ||
d839fd4d
ON
911 tsk->self_exec_id != tsk->parent_exec_id) &&
912 !capable(CAP_KILL))
1da177e4
LT
913 tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD;
914
1da177e4
LT
915 /* If something other than our normal parent is ptracing us, then
916 * send it a SIGCHLD instead of honoring exit_signal. exit_signal
917 * only has special meaning to our real parent.
918 */
d839fd4d 919 if (!task_detached(tsk) && thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
53b6f9fb
ON
920 int signal = ptrace_reparented(tsk) ?
921 SIGCHLD : tsk->exit_signal;
1da177e4
LT
922 do_notify_parent(tsk, signal);
923 } else if (tsk->ptrace) {
924 do_notify_parent(tsk, SIGCHLD);
925 }
926
927 state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
d839fd4d 928 if (task_detached(tsk) && likely(!tsk->ptrace))
1da177e4
LT
929 state = EXIT_DEAD;
930 tsk->exit_state = state;
931
2800d8d1 932 /* mt-exec, de_thread() is waiting for us */
6db840fa
ON
933 if (thread_group_leader(tsk) &&
934 tsk->signal->notify_count < 0 &&
935 tsk->signal->group_exit_task)
936 wake_up_process(tsk->signal->group_exit_task);
937
1da177e4
LT
938 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
939
1da177e4
LT
940 /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
941 if (state == EXIT_DEAD)
942 release_task(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
943}
944
e18eecb8
JD
945#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
946static void check_stack_usage(void)
947{
948 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(low_water_lock);
949 static int lowest_to_date = THREAD_SIZE;
950 unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(current);
951 unsigned long free;
952
953 while (*n == 0)
954 n++;
955 free = (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(current);
956
957 if (free >= lowest_to_date)
958 return;
959
960 spin_lock(&low_water_lock);
961 if (free < lowest_to_date) {
962 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s used greatest stack depth: %lu bytes "
963 "left\n",
964 current->comm, free);
965 lowest_to_date = free;
966 }
967 spin_unlock(&low_water_lock);
968}
969#else
970static inline void check_stack_usage(void) {}
971#endif
972
84eb646b
ON
973static inline void exit_child_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
974{
88f21d81 975 if (likely(tsk->group_leader != task_child_reaper(tsk)))
84eb646b
ON
976 return;
977
3eb07c8c
SB
978 if (tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns == &init_pid_ns)
979 panic("Attempted to kill init!");
980
981 /*
982 * @tsk is the last thread in the 'cgroup-init' and is exiting.
983 * Terminate all remaining processes in the namespace and reap them
984 * before exiting @tsk.
985 *
986 * Note that @tsk (last thread of cgroup-init) may not necessarily
987 * be the child-reaper (i.e main thread of cgroup-init) of the
988 * namespace i.e the child_reaper may have already exited.
989 *
990 * Even after a child_reaper exits, we let it inherit orphaned children,
991 * because, pid_ns->child_reaper remains valid as long as there is
992 * at least one living sub-thread in the cgroup init.
993
994 * This living sub-thread of the cgroup-init will be notified when
995 * a child inherited by the 'child-reaper' exits (do_notify_parent()
996 * uses __group_send_sig_info()). Further, when reaping child processes,
997 * do_wait() iterates over children of all living sub threads.
998
999 * i.e even though 'child_reaper' thread is listed as the parent of the
1000 * orphaned children, any living sub-thread in the cgroup-init can
1001 * perform the role of the child_reaper.
1002 */
1003 zap_pid_ns_processes(tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns);
84eb646b
ON
1004}
1005
7ad5b3a5 1006NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
1da177e4
LT
1007{
1008 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1009 int group_dead;
1010
1011 profile_task_exit(tsk);
1012
22e2c507
JA
1013 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->fs_excl));
1014
1da177e4
LT
1015 if (unlikely(in_interrupt()))
1016 panic("Aiee, killing interrupt handler!");
1017 if (unlikely(!tsk->pid))
1018 panic("Attempted to kill the idle task!");
1da177e4
LT
1019
1020 if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) {
1021 current->ptrace_message = code;
1022 ptrace_notify((PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT << 8) | SIGTRAP);
1023 }
1024
df164db5
AN
1025 /*
1026 * We're taking recursive faults here in do_exit. Safest is to just
1027 * leave this task alone and wait for reboot.
1028 */
1029 if (unlikely(tsk->flags & PF_EXITING)) {
1030 printk(KERN_ALERT
1031 "Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!\n");
778e9a9c
AK
1032 /*
1033 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses
1034 * this flag just to verify whether the pi state
1035 * cleanup has been done or not. In the worst case it
1036 * loops once more. We pretend that the cleanup was
1037 * done as there is no way to return. Either the
1038 * OWNER_DIED bit is set by now or we push the blocked
1039 * task into the wait for ever nirwana as well.
1040 */
1041 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
afc847b7
AV
1042 if (tsk->io_context)
1043 exit_io_context();
df164db5
AN
1044 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1045 schedule();
1046 }
1047
d12619b5 1048 exit_signals(tsk); /* sets PF_EXITING */
778e9a9c
AK
1049 /*
1050 * tsk->flags are checked in the futex code to protect against
1051 * an exiting task cleaning up the robust pi futexes.
1052 */
d2ee7198
ON
1053 smp_mb();
1054 spin_unlock_wait(&tsk->pi_lock);
1da177e4 1055
1da177e4
LT
1056 if (unlikely(in_atomic()))
1057 printk(KERN_INFO "note: %s[%d] exited with preempt_count %d\n",
ba25f9dc 1058 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
1da177e4
LT
1059 preempt_count());
1060
1061 acct_update_integrals(tsk);
365e9c87
HD
1062 if (tsk->mm) {
1063 update_hiwater_rss(tsk->mm);
1064 update_hiwater_vm(tsk->mm);
1065 }
1da177e4 1066 group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live);
c3068951 1067 if (group_dead) {
84eb646b 1068 exit_child_reaper(tsk);
778e9a9c 1069 hrtimer_cancel(&tsk->signal->real_timer);
25f407f0 1070 exit_itimers(tsk->signal);
c3068951 1071 }
f6ec29a4 1072 acct_collect(code, group_dead);
42b2dd0a 1073#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
0771dfef
IM
1074 if (unlikely(tsk->robust_list))
1075 exit_robust_list(tsk);
42b2dd0a 1076#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
34f192c6
IM
1077 if (unlikely(tsk->compat_robust_list))
1078 compat_exit_robust_list(tsk);
42b2dd0a 1079#endif
34f192c6 1080#endif
522ed776
MT
1081 if (group_dead)
1082 tty_audit_exit();
fa84cb93
AV
1083 if (unlikely(tsk->audit_context))
1084 audit_free(tsk);
115085ea 1085
f2ab6d88 1086 tsk->exit_code = code;
115085ea 1087 taskstats_exit(tsk, group_dead);
c757249a 1088
1da177e4
LT
1089 exit_mm(tsk);
1090
0e464814 1091 if (group_dead)
f6ec29a4 1092 acct_process();
1da177e4 1093 exit_sem(tsk);
1ec7f1dd
AV
1094 exit_files(tsk);
1095 exit_fs(tsk);
e18eecb8 1096 check_stack_usage();
1da177e4 1097 exit_thread();
b4f48b63 1098 cgroup_exit(tsk, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1099 exit_keys(tsk);
1100
1101 if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
1102 disassociate_ctty(1);
1103
a1261f54 1104 module_put(task_thread_info(tsk)->exec_domain->module);
1da177e4
LT
1105 if (tsk->binfmt)
1106 module_put(tsk->binfmt->module);
1107
9f46080c 1108 proc_exit_connector(tsk);
821c7de7 1109 exit_notify(tsk, group_dead);
1da177e4 1110#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
f0be3d32 1111 mpol_put(tsk->mempolicy);
1da177e4
LT
1112 tsk->mempolicy = NULL;
1113#endif
42b2dd0a 1114#ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
c87e2837
IM
1115 /*
1116 * This must happen late, after the PID is not
1117 * hashed anymore:
1118 */
1119 if (unlikely(!list_empty(&tsk->pi_state_list)))
1120 exit_pi_state_list(tsk);
1121 if (unlikely(current->pi_state_cache))
1122 kfree(current->pi_state_cache);
42b2dd0a 1123#endif
de5097c2 1124 /*
9a11b49a 1125 * Make sure we are holding no locks:
de5097c2 1126 */
9a11b49a 1127 debug_check_no_locks_held(tsk);
778e9a9c
AK
1128 /*
1129 * We can do this unlocked here. The futex code uses this flag
1130 * just to verify whether the pi state cleanup has been done
1131 * or not. In the worst case it loops once more.
1132 */
1133 tsk->flags |= PF_EXITPIDONE;
1da177e4 1134
afc847b7
AV
1135 if (tsk->io_context)
1136 exit_io_context();
1137
b92ce558
JA
1138 if (tsk->splice_pipe)
1139 __free_pipe_info(tsk->splice_pipe);
1140
7407251a 1141 preempt_disable();
55a101f8 1142 /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */
c394cc9f 1143 tsk->state = TASK_DEAD;
7407251a 1144
1da177e4
LT
1145 schedule();
1146 BUG();
1147 /* Avoid "noreturn function does return". */
54306cf0
AC
1148 for (;;)
1149 cpu_relax(); /* For when BUG is null */
1da177e4
LT
1150}
1151
012914da
RA
1152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_exit);
1153
1da177e4
LT
1154NORET_TYPE void complete_and_exit(struct completion *comp, long code)
1155{
1156 if (comp)
1157 complete(comp);
55a101f8 1158
1da177e4
LT
1159 do_exit(code);
1160}
1161
1162EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_and_exit);
1163
1164asmlinkage long sys_exit(int error_code)
1165{
1166 do_exit((error_code&0xff)<<8);
1167}
1168
1da177e4
LT
1169/*
1170 * Take down every thread in the group. This is called by fatal signals
1171 * as well as by sys_exit_group (below).
1172 */
1173NORET_TYPE void
1174do_group_exit(int exit_code)
1175{
bfc4b089
ON
1176 struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1177
1da177e4
LT
1178 BUG_ON(exit_code & 0x80); /* core dumps don't get here */
1179
bfc4b089
ON
1180 if (signal_group_exit(sig))
1181 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1da177e4 1182 else if (!thread_group_empty(current)) {
1da177e4 1183 struct sighand_struct *const sighand = current->sighand;
1da177e4 1184 spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
ed5d2cac 1185 if (signal_group_exit(sig))
1da177e4
LT
1186 /* Another thread got here before we took the lock. */
1187 exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
1188 else {
1da177e4 1189 sig->group_exit_code = exit_code;
ed5d2cac 1190 sig->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
1da177e4
LT
1191 zap_other_threads(current);
1192 }
1193 spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1da177e4
LT
1194 }
1195
1196 do_exit(exit_code);
1197 /* NOTREACHED */
1198}
1199
1200/*
1201 * this kills every thread in the thread group. Note that any externally
1202 * wait4()-ing process will get the correct exit code - even if this
1203 * thread is not the thread group leader.
1204 */
1205asmlinkage void sys_exit_group(int error_code)
1206{
1207 do_group_exit((error_code & 0xff) << 8);
1208}
1209
161550d7
EB
1210static struct pid *task_pid_type(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type)
1211{
1212 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1213 if (type == PIDTYPE_PID)
1214 pid = task->pids[type].pid;
1215 else if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
1216 pid = task->group_leader->pids[type].pid;
1217 return pid;
1218}
1219
1220static int eligible_child(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1221 struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 1222{
73243284
RM
1223 int err;
1224
161550d7
EB
1225 if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX) {
1226 if (task_pid_type(p, type) != pid)
1da177e4
LT
1227 return 0;
1228 }
1229
1da177e4
LT
1230 /* Wait for all children (clone and not) if __WALL is set;
1231 * otherwise, wait for clone children *only* if __WCLONE is
1232 * set; otherwise, wait for non-clone children *only*. (Note:
1233 * A "clone" child here is one that reports to its parent
1234 * using a signal other than SIGCHLD.) */
1235 if (((p->exit_signal != SIGCHLD) ^ ((options & __WCLONE) != 0))
1236 && !(options & __WALL))
1237 return 0;
1da177e4 1238
73243284 1239 err = security_task_wait(p);
14dd0b81
RM
1240 if (err)
1241 return err;
1da177e4 1242
14dd0b81 1243 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
1244}
1245
36c8b586 1246static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pid, uid_t uid,
1da177e4
LT
1247 int why, int status,
1248 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1249 struct rusage __user *rusagep)
1250{
1251 int retval = rusagep ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, rusagep) : 0;
36c8b586 1252
1da177e4
LT
1253 put_task_struct(p);
1254 if (!retval)
1255 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1256 if (!retval)
1257 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1258 if (!retval)
1259 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1260 if (!retval)
1261 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1262 if (!retval)
1263 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1264 if (!retval)
1265 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1266 if (!retval)
1267 retval = pid;
1268 return retval;
1269}
1270
1271/*
1272 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state EXIT_ZOMBIE. We hold
1273 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1274 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1275 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1276 */
98abed02 1277static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_struct *p, int options,
1da177e4
LT
1278 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1279 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1280{
1281 unsigned long state;
2f4e6e2a 1282 int retval, status, traced;
6c5f3e7b 1283 pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1da177e4 1284
98abed02
RM
1285 if (!likely(options & WEXITED))
1286 return 0;
1287
1288 if (unlikely(options & WNOWAIT)) {
1da177e4
LT
1289 uid_t uid = p->uid;
1290 int exit_code = p->exit_code;
1291 int why, status;
1292
1da177e4
LT
1293 get_task_struct(p);
1294 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1295 if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
1296 why = CLD_EXITED;
1297 status = exit_code >> 8;
1298 } else {
1299 why = (exit_code & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1300 status = exit_code & 0x7f;
1301 }
1302 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid, why,
1303 status, infop, ru);
1304 }
1305
1306 /*
1307 * Try to move the task's state to DEAD
1308 * only one thread is allowed to do this:
1309 */
1310 state = xchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_DEAD);
1311 if (state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
1312 BUG_ON(state != EXIT_DEAD);
1313 return 0;
1314 }
1da177e4 1315
53b6f9fb 1316 traced = ptrace_reparented(p);
2f4e6e2a
ON
1317
1318 if (likely(!traced)) {
3795e161
JJ
1319 struct signal_struct *psig;
1320 struct signal_struct *sig;
1321
1da177e4
LT
1322 /*
1323 * The resource counters for the group leader are in its
1324 * own task_struct. Those for dead threads in the group
1325 * are in its signal_struct, as are those for the child
1326 * processes it has previously reaped. All these
1327 * accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
1328 *
1329 * We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
1330 * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
1331 * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
1332 * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do
1333 * need to protect the access to p->parent->signal fields,
1334 * as other threads in the parent group can be right
1335 * here reaping other children at the same time.
1336 */
1337 spin_lock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
3795e161
JJ
1338 psig = p->parent->signal;
1339 sig = p->signal;
1340 psig->cutime =
1341 cputime_add(psig->cutime,
1da177e4 1342 cputime_add(p->utime,
3795e161
JJ
1343 cputime_add(sig->utime,
1344 sig->cutime)));
1345 psig->cstime =
1346 cputime_add(psig->cstime,
1da177e4 1347 cputime_add(p->stime,
3795e161
JJ
1348 cputime_add(sig->stime,
1349 sig->cstime)));
9ac52315
LV
1350 psig->cgtime =
1351 cputime_add(psig->cgtime,
1352 cputime_add(p->gtime,
1353 cputime_add(sig->gtime,
1354 sig->cgtime)));
3795e161
JJ
1355 psig->cmin_flt +=
1356 p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt;
1357 psig->cmaj_flt +=
1358 p->maj_flt + sig->maj_flt + sig->cmaj_flt;
1359 psig->cnvcsw +=
1360 p->nvcsw + sig->nvcsw + sig->cnvcsw;
1361 psig->cnivcsw +=
1362 p->nivcsw + sig->nivcsw + sig->cnivcsw;
6eaeeaba
ED
1363 psig->cinblock +=
1364 task_io_get_inblock(p) +
1365 sig->inblock + sig->cinblock;
1366 psig->coublock +=
1367 task_io_get_oublock(p) +
1368 sig->oublock + sig->coublock;
1da177e4
LT
1369 spin_unlock_irq(&p->parent->sighand->siglock);
1370 }
1371
1372 /*
1373 * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
1374 * thread can reap it because we set its state to EXIT_DEAD.
1375 */
1376 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1377
1378 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1379 status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
1380 ? p->signal->group_exit_code : p->exit_code;
1381 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1382 retval = put_user(status, stat_addr);
1383 if (!retval && infop)
1384 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1385 if (!retval && infop)
1386 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1387 if (!retval && infop) {
1388 int why;
1389
1390 if ((status & 0x7f) == 0) {
1391 why = CLD_EXITED;
1392 status >>= 8;
1393 } else {
1394 why = (status & 0x80) ? CLD_DUMPED : CLD_KILLED;
1395 status &= 0x7f;
1396 }
1397 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1398 if (!retval)
1399 retval = put_user(status, &infop->si_status);
1400 }
1401 if (!retval && infop)
3a515e4a 1402 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1da177e4
LT
1403 if (!retval && infop)
1404 retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid);
2f4e6e2a 1405 if (!retval)
3a515e4a 1406 retval = pid;
2f4e6e2a
ON
1407
1408 if (traced) {
1da177e4 1409 write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
2f4e6e2a
ON
1410 /* We dropped tasklist, ptracer could die and untrace */
1411 ptrace_unlink(p);
1412 /*
1413 * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent.
1414 * If it's still not detached after that, don't release
1415 * it now.
1416 */
d839fd4d 1417 if (!task_detached(p)) {
2f4e6e2a 1418 do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal);
d839fd4d 1419 if (!task_detached(p)) {
2f4e6e2a
ON
1420 p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE;
1421 p = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1422 }
1423 }
1424 write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
1425 }
1426 if (p != NULL)
1427 release_task(p);
2f4e6e2a 1428
1da177e4
LT
1429 return retval;
1430}
1431
1432/*
1433 * Handle sys_wait4 work for one task in state TASK_STOPPED. We hold
1434 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1435 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1436 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1437 */
f470021a 1438static int wait_task_stopped(int ptrace, struct task_struct *p,
98abed02 1439 int options, struct siginfo __user *infop,
1da177e4
LT
1440 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1441{
ee7c82da
ON
1442 int retval, exit_code, why;
1443 uid_t uid = 0; /* unneeded, required by compiler */
c8950783 1444 pid_t pid;
1da177e4 1445
f470021a 1446 if (!(options & WUNTRACED))
98abed02
RM
1447 return 0;
1448
ee7c82da
ON
1449 exit_code = 0;
1450 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1451
1452 if (unlikely(!task_is_stopped_or_traced(p)))
1453 goto unlock_sig;
1454
f470021a 1455 if (!ptrace && p->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
1da177e4
LT
1456 /*
1457 * A group stop is in progress and this is the group leader.
1458 * We won't report until all threads have stopped.
1459 */
ee7c82da
ON
1460 goto unlock_sig;
1461
1462 exit_code = p->exit_code;
1463 if (!exit_code)
1464 goto unlock_sig;
1465
98abed02 1466 if (!unlikely(options & WNOWAIT))
ee7c82da
ON
1467 p->exit_code = 0;
1468
1469 uid = p->uid;
1470unlock_sig:
1471 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1472 if (!exit_code)
1da177e4
LT
1473 return 0;
1474
1475 /*
1476 * Now we are pretty sure this task is interesting.
1477 * Make sure it doesn't get reaped out from under us while we
1478 * give up the lock and then examine it below. We don't want to
1479 * keep holding onto the tasklist_lock while we call getrusage and
1480 * possibly take page faults for user memory.
1481 */
1482 get_task_struct(p);
6c5f3e7b 1483 pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
f470021a 1484 why = ptrace ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
1da177e4
LT
1485 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1486
98abed02 1487 if (unlikely(options & WNOWAIT))
1da177e4 1488 return wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
e6ceb32a 1489 why, exit_code,
1da177e4 1490 infop, ru);
1da177e4
LT
1491
1492 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1493 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1494 retval = put_user((exit_code << 8) | 0x7f, stat_addr);
1495 if (!retval && infop)
1496 retval = put_user(SIGCHLD, &infop->si_signo);
1497 if (!retval && infop)
1498 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1499 if (!retval && infop)
6efcae46 1500 retval = put_user((short)why, &infop->si_code);
1da177e4
LT
1501 if (!retval && infop)
1502 retval = put_user(exit_code, &infop->si_status);
1503 if (!retval && infop)
c8950783 1504 retval = put_user(pid, &infop->si_pid);
1da177e4 1505 if (!retval && infop)
ee7c82da 1506 retval = put_user(uid, &infop->si_uid);
1da177e4 1507 if (!retval)
c8950783 1508 retval = pid;
1da177e4
LT
1509 put_task_struct(p);
1510
1511 BUG_ON(!retval);
1512 return retval;
1513}
1514
1515/*
1516 * Handle do_wait work for one task in a live, non-stopped state.
1517 * read_lock(&tasklist_lock) on entry. If we return zero, we still hold
1518 * the lock and this task is uninteresting. If we return nonzero, we have
1519 * released the lock and the system call should return.
1520 */
98abed02 1521static int wait_task_continued(struct task_struct *p, int options,
1da177e4
LT
1522 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1523 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1524{
1525 int retval;
1526 pid_t pid;
1527 uid_t uid;
1528
98abed02
RM
1529 if (!unlikely(options & WCONTINUED))
1530 return 0;
1531
1da177e4
LT
1532 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED))
1533 return 0;
1534
1535 spin_lock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1536 /* Re-check with the lock held. */
1537 if (!(p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)) {
1538 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1539 return 0;
1540 }
98abed02 1541 if (!unlikely(options & WNOWAIT))
1da177e4
LT
1542 p->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
1543 spin_unlock_irq(&p->sighand->siglock);
1544
6c5f3e7b 1545 pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
1da177e4
LT
1546 uid = p->uid;
1547 get_task_struct(p);
1548 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1549
1550 if (!infop) {
1551 retval = ru ? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, ru) : 0;
1552 put_task_struct(p);
1553 if (!retval && stat_addr)
1554 retval = put_user(0xffff, stat_addr);
1555 if (!retval)
3a515e4a 1556 retval = pid;
1da177e4
LT
1557 } else {
1558 retval = wait_noreap_copyout(p, pid, uid,
1559 CLD_CONTINUED, SIGCONT,
1560 infop, ru);
1561 BUG_ON(retval == 0);
1562 }
1563
1564 return retval;
1565}
1566
98abed02
RM
1567/*
1568 * Consider @p for a wait by @parent.
1569 *
1570 * -ECHILD should be in *@notask_error before the first call.
1571 * Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock.
1572 * Returns zero if the search for a child should continue;
14dd0b81
RM
1573 * then *@notask_error is 0 if @p is an eligible child,
1574 * or another error from security_task_wait(), or still -ECHILD.
98abed02 1575 */
f470021a 1576static int wait_consider_task(struct task_struct *parent, int ptrace,
98abed02
RM
1577 struct task_struct *p, int *notask_error,
1578 enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1579 struct siginfo __user *infop,
1580 int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru)
1581{
1582 int ret = eligible_child(type, pid, options, p);
14dd0b81 1583 if (!ret)
98abed02
RM
1584 return ret;
1585
14dd0b81
RM
1586 if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
1587 /*
1588 * If we have not yet seen any eligible child,
1589 * then let this error code replace -ECHILD.
1590 * A permission error will give the user a clue
1591 * to look for security policy problems, rather
1592 * than for mysterious wait bugs.
1593 */
1594 if (*notask_error)
1595 *notask_error = ret;
1596 }
1597
f470021a
RM
1598 if (likely(!ptrace) && unlikely(p->ptrace)) {
1599 /*
1600 * This child is hidden by ptrace.
1601 * We aren't allowed to see it now, but eventually we will.
1602 */
1603 *notask_error = 0;
1604 return 0;
1605 }
1606
98abed02
RM
1607 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
1608 return 0;
1609
1610 /*
1611 * We don't reap group leaders with subthreads.
1612 */
1613 if (p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && !delay_group_leader(p))
1614 return wait_task_zombie(p, options, infop, stat_addr, ru);
1615
1616 /*
1617 * It's stopped or running now, so it might
1618 * later continue, exit, or stop again.
1619 */
1620 *notask_error = 0;
1621
1622 if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
f470021a
RM
1623 return wait_task_stopped(ptrace, p, options,
1624 infop, stat_addr, ru);
98abed02
RM
1625
1626 return wait_task_continued(p, options, infop, stat_addr, ru);
1627}
1628
1629/*
1630 * Do the work of do_wait() for one thread in the group, @tsk.
1631 *
1632 * -ECHILD should be in *@notask_error before the first call.
1633 * Returns nonzero for a final return, when we have unlocked tasklist_lock.
1634 * Returns zero if the search for a child should continue; then
14dd0b81
RM
1635 * *@notask_error is 0 if there were any eligible children,
1636 * or another error from security_task_wait(), or still -ECHILD.
98abed02
RM
1637 */
1638static int do_wait_thread(struct task_struct *tsk, int *notask_error,
1639 enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1640 struct siginfo __user *infop, int __user *stat_addr,
1641 struct rusage __user *ru)
1642{
1643 struct task_struct *p;
1644
1645 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->children, sibling) {
f470021a
RM
1646 /*
1647 * Do not consider detached threads.
1648 */
1649 if (!task_detached(p)) {
1650 int ret = wait_consider_task(tsk, 0, p, notask_error,
1651 type, pid, options,
1652 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1653 if (ret)
1654 return ret;
1655 }
98abed02
RM
1656 }
1657
1658 return 0;
1659}
1660
1661static int ptrace_do_wait(struct task_struct *tsk, int *notask_error,
1662 enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1663 struct siginfo __user *infop, int __user *stat_addr,
1664 struct rusage __user *ru)
1665{
1666 struct task_struct *p;
1667
1668 /*
f470021a 1669 * Traditionally we see ptrace'd stopped tasks regardless of options.
98abed02 1670 */
f470021a 1671 options |= WUNTRACED;
98abed02 1672
f470021a
RM
1673 list_for_each_entry(p, &tsk->ptraced, ptrace_entry) {
1674 int ret = wait_consider_task(tsk, 1, p, notask_error,
1675 type, pid, options,
1676 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1677 if (ret)
98abed02 1678 return ret;
98abed02
RM
1679 }
1680
1681 return 0;
1682}
1683
161550d7
EB
1684static long do_wait(enum pid_type type, struct pid *pid, int options,
1685 struct siginfo __user *infop, int __user *stat_addr,
1686 struct rusage __user *ru)
1da177e4
LT
1687{
1688 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1689 struct task_struct *tsk;
98abed02 1690 int retval;
1da177e4
LT
1691
1692 add_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1693repeat:
98abed02
RM
1694 /*
1695 * If there is nothing that can match our critiera just get out.
1696 * We will clear @retval to zero if we see any child that might later
1697 * match our criteria, even if we are not able to reap it yet.
1698 */
161550d7
EB
1699 retval = -ECHILD;
1700 if ((type < PIDTYPE_MAX) && (!pid || hlist_empty(&pid->tasks[type])))
1701 goto end;
1702
1da177e4
LT
1703 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
1704 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1705 tsk = current;
1706 do {
98abed02
RM
1707 int tsk_result = do_wait_thread(tsk, &retval,
1708 type, pid, options,
1709 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1710 if (!tsk_result)
1711 tsk_result = ptrace_do_wait(tsk, &retval,
1712 type, pid, options,
1713 infop, stat_addr, ru);
1714 if (tsk_result) {
1715 /*
1716 * tasklist_lock is unlocked and we have a final result.
1717 */
1718 retval = tsk_result;
1719 goto end;
1da177e4 1720 }
98abed02 1721
1da177e4
LT
1722 if (options & __WNOTHREAD)
1723 break;
1724 tsk = next_thread(tsk);
125e1874 1725 BUG_ON(tsk->signal != current->signal);
1da177e4 1726 } while (tsk != current);
1da177e4 1727 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
f2cc3eb1 1728
98abed02 1729 if (!retval && !(options & WNOHANG)) {
1da177e4 1730 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
98abed02
RM
1731 if (!signal_pending(current)) {
1732 schedule();
1733 goto repeat;
1734 }
1da177e4 1735 }
98abed02 1736
1da177e4
LT
1737end:
1738 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1739 remove_wait_queue(&current->signal->wait_chldexit,&wait);
1740 if (infop) {
1741 if (retval > 0)
9cbab810 1742 retval = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1743 else {
1744 /*
1745 * For a WNOHANG return, clear out all the fields
1746 * we would set so the user can easily tell the
1747 * difference.
1748 */
1749 if (!retval)
1750 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_signo);
1751 if (!retval)
1752 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_errno);
1753 if (!retval)
1754 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_code);
1755 if (!retval)
1756 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_pid);
1757 if (!retval)
1758 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_uid);
1759 if (!retval)
1760 retval = put_user(0, &infop->si_status);
1761 }
1762 }
1763 return retval;
1764}
1765
161550d7 1766asmlinkage long sys_waitid(int which, pid_t upid,
1da177e4
LT
1767 struct siginfo __user *infop, int options,
1768 struct rusage __user *ru)
1769{
161550d7
EB
1770 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1771 enum pid_type type;
1da177e4
LT
1772 long ret;
1773
1774 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WNOWAIT|WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED))
1775 return -EINVAL;
1776 if (!(options & (WEXITED|WSTOPPED|WCONTINUED)))
1777 return -EINVAL;
1778
1779 switch (which) {
1780 case P_ALL:
161550d7 1781 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1da177e4
LT
1782 break;
1783 case P_PID:
161550d7
EB
1784 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1785 if (upid <= 0)
1da177e4
LT
1786 return -EINVAL;
1787 break;
1788 case P_PGID:
161550d7
EB
1789 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1790 if (upid <= 0)
1da177e4 1791 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
1792 break;
1793 default:
1794 return -EINVAL;
1795 }
1796
161550d7
EB
1797 if (type < PIDTYPE_MAX)
1798 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
1799 ret = do_wait(type, pid, options, infop, NULL, ru);
1800 put_pid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
1801
1802 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
54a01510 1803 asmlinkage_protect(5, ret, which, upid, infop, options, ru);
1da177e4
LT
1804 return ret;
1805}
1806
161550d7 1807asmlinkage long sys_wait4(pid_t upid, int __user *stat_addr,
1da177e4
LT
1808 int options, struct rusage __user *ru)
1809{
161550d7
EB
1810 struct pid *pid = NULL;
1811 enum pid_type type;
1da177e4
LT
1812 long ret;
1813
1814 if (options & ~(WNOHANG|WUNTRACED|WCONTINUED|
1815 __WNOTHREAD|__WCLONE|__WALL))
1816 return -EINVAL;
161550d7
EB
1817
1818 if (upid == -1)
1819 type = PIDTYPE_MAX;
1820 else if (upid < 0) {
1821 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1822 pid = find_get_pid(-upid);
1823 } else if (upid == 0) {
1824 type = PIDTYPE_PGID;
1825 pid = get_pid(task_pgrp(current));
1826 } else /* upid > 0 */ {
1827 type = PIDTYPE_PID;
1828 pid = find_get_pid(upid);
1829 }
1830
1831 ret = do_wait(type, pid, options | WEXITED, NULL, stat_addr, ru);
1832 put_pid(pid);
1da177e4
LT
1833
1834 /* avoid REGPARM breakage on x86: */
54a01510 1835 asmlinkage_protect(4, ret, upid, stat_addr, options, ru);
1da177e4
LT
1836 return ret;
1837}
1838
1839#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_WAITPID
1840
1841/*
1842 * sys_waitpid() remains for compatibility. waitpid() should be
1843 * implemented by calling sys_wait4() from libc.a.
1844 */
1845asmlinkage long sys_waitpid(pid_t pid, int __user *stat_addr, int options)
1846{
1847 return sys_wait4(pid, stat_addr, options, NULL);
1848}
1849
1850#endif
This page took 0.497704 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.