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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldlang.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Linker command language support.
a2b64bed 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
264b6205 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
f96b4a7b 6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
252b5132 7
f96b4a7b 8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
53b2a62f 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
f96b4a7b
NC
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 12
f96b4a7b 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
53b2a62f
NC
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
252b5132 17
53b2a62f 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
f96b4a7b
NC
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
252b5132 23#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 24#include "bfd.h"
252b5132 25#include "libiberty.h"
3882b010 26#include "safe-ctype.h"
252b5132
RH
27#include "obstack.h"
28#include "bfdlink.h"
29
30#include "ld.h"
31#include "ldmain.h"
252b5132
RH
32#include "ldexp.h"
33#include "ldlang.h"
df2a7313 34#include <ldgram.h>
252b5132
RH
35#include "ldlex.h"
36#include "ldmisc.h"
37#include "ldctor.h"
38#include "ldfile.h"
b71e2778 39#include "ldemul.h"
252b5132
RH
40#include "fnmatch.h"
41#include "demangle.h"
108ba305 42#include "hashtab.h"
252b5132 43
7abb6dea 44#ifndef offsetof
cf888e70 45#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) & (((TYPE*) 0)->MEMBER))
7abb6dea
AM
46#endif
47
cf888e70 48/* Locals variables. */
252b5132 49static struct obstack stat_obstack;
35835446 50static struct obstack map_obstack;
252b5132
RH
51
52#define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
53#define obstack_chunk_free free
5f992e62 54static const char *startup_file;
b34976b6 55static bfd_boolean placed_commons = FALSE;
8423293d 56static bfd_boolean stripped_excluded_sections = FALSE;
252b5132 57static lang_output_section_statement_type *default_common_section;
b34976b6 58static bfd_boolean map_option_f;
252b5132
RH
59static bfd_vma print_dot;
60static lang_input_statement_type *first_file;
5f992e62
AM
61static const char *current_target;
62static const char *output_target;
252b5132 63static lang_statement_list_type statement_list;
420e579c 64static struct bfd_hash_table lang_definedness_table;
252b5132 65
cf888e70 66/* Forward declarations. */
1579bae1 67static void exp_init_os (etree_type *);
35835446 68static void init_map_userdata (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1579bae1 69static lang_input_statement_type *lookup_name (const char *);
420e579c
HPN
70static struct bfd_hash_entry *lang_definedness_newfunc
71 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
1579bae1 72static void insert_undefined (const char *);
35835446 73static bfd_boolean sort_def_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1579bae1
AM
74static void print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *,
75 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
76static void print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *,
77 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
78static void print_statements (void);
4d4920ec 79static void print_input_section (asection *);
1579bae1
AM
80static bfd_boolean lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
81static void lang_record_phdrs (void);
82static void lang_do_version_exports_section (void);
55255dae
L
83static void lang_finalize_version_expr_head
84 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *);
1579bae1 85
cf888e70 86/* Exported variables. */
252b5132 87lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
aea4bd9d 88lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
252b5132 89lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr = &statement_list;
87f2a346 90lang_statement_list_type file_chain = { NULL, NULL };
dc27aea4 91lang_statement_list_type input_file_chain;
e3e942e9 92struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
a359509e 93static const char *entry_symbol_default = "start";
1e281515 94const char *entry_section = ".text";
b34976b6
AM
95bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
96bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file = FALSE;
97bfd_boolean had_output_filename = FALSE;
98bfd_boolean lang_float_flag = FALSE;
99bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure = FALSE;
f5ff60a6 100struct lang_phdr *lang_phdr_list;
252b5132 101struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
279e75dc 102static struct unique_sections *unique_section_list;
e3f2db7f 103static bfd_boolean ldlang_sysrooted_script = FALSE;
e9ee469a
AM
104
105 /* Functions that traverse the linker script and might evaluate
106 DEFINED() need to increment this. */
420e579c 107int lang_statement_iteration = 0;
252b5132
RH
108
109etree_type *base; /* Relocation base - or null */
110
61f5d054
L
111/* Return TRUE if the PATTERN argument is a wildcard pattern.
112 Although backslashes are treated specially if a pattern contains
113 wildcards, we do not consider the mere presence of a backslash to
114 be enough to cause the pattern to be treated as a wildcard.
115 That lets us handle DOS filenames more naturally. */
116#define wildcardp(pattern) (strpbrk ((pattern), "?*[") != NULL)
117
d1778b88 118#define new_stat(x, y) \
1579bae1 119 (x##_type *) new_statement (x##_enum, sizeof (x##_type), y)
252b5132 120
d1778b88
AM
121#define outside_section_address(q) \
122 ((q)->output_offset + (q)->output_section->vma)
252b5132 123
d1778b88
AM
124#define outside_symbol_address(q) \
125 ((q)->value + outside_section_address (q->section))
252b5132
RH
126
127#define SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH (16)
128
1579bae1
AM
129void *
130stat_alloc (size_t size)
252b5132
RH
131{
132 return obstack_alloc (&stat_obstack, size);
133}
134
b34976b6 135bfd_boolean
d0d6a25b 136unique_section_p (const asection *sec)
577a0623
AM
137{
138 struct unique_sections *unam;
d0d6a25b 139 const char *secnam;
577a0623 140
d0d6a25b
AM
141 if (link_info.relocatable
142 && sec->owner != NULL
143 && bfd_is_group_section (sec->owner, sec))
144 return TRUE;
145
146 secnam = sec->name;
577a0623
AM
147 for (unam = unique_section_list; unam; unam = unam->next)
148 if (wildcardp (unam->name)
149 ? fnmatch (unam->name, secnam, 0) == 0
150 : strcmp (unam->name, secnam) == 0)
151 {
b34976b6 152 return TRUE;
577a0623
AM
153 }
154
b34976b6 155 return FALSE;
577a0623
AM
156}
157
08da4cac 158/* Generic traversal routines for finding matching sections. */
4dec4d4e 159
72223188
JJ
160/* Try processing a section against a wildcard. This just calls
161 the callback unless the filename exclusion list is present
162 and excludes the file. It's hardly ever present so this
163 function is very fast. */
164
4dec4d4e 165static void
72223188
JJ
166walk_wild_consider_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
167 lang_input_statement_type *file,
168 asection *s,
169 struct wildcard_list *sec,
170 callback_t callback,
171 void *data)
4dec4d4e 172{
72223188
JJ
173 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
174 struct name_list *list_tmp;
175
176 /* Don't process sections from files which were
177 excluded. */
178 for (list_tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list;
179 list_tmp;
180 list_tmp = list_tmp->next)
181 {
182 bfd_boolean is_wildcard = wildcardp (list_tmp->name);
183 if (is_wildcard)
184 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name, file->filename, 0) == 0;
185 else
186 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name, file->filename) == 0;
b6bf44ba 187
72223188
JJ
188 /* If this file is part of an archive, and the archive is
189 excluded, exclude this file. */
190 if (! skip && file->the_bfd != NULL
191 && file->the_bfd->my_archive != NULL
192 && file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename != NULL)
193 {
194 if (is_wildcard)
195 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name,
196 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename,
197 0) == 0;
198 else
199 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name,
200 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename) == 0;
201 }
202
203 if (skip)
204 break;
205 }
206
207 if (!skip)
208 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
209}
210
211/* Lowest common denominator routine that can handle everything correctly,
212 but slowly. */
213
214static void
215walk_wild_section_general (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
216 lang_input_statement_type *file,
217 callback_t callback,
218 void *data)
219{
220 asection *s;
221 struct wildcard_list *sec;
b6bf44ba
AM
222
223 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4dec4d4e 224 {
b6bf44ba 225 sec = ptr->section_list;
2181f54f
AM
226 if (sec == NULL)
227 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
228
229 while (sec != NULL)
08da4cac 230 {
b34976b6 231 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
2181f54f 232
72223188 233 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
b6bf44ba 234 {
2181f54f
AM
235 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
236
237 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
238 skip = fnmatch (sec->spec.name, sname, 0) != 0;
239 else
240 skip = strcmp (sec->spec.name, sname) != 0;
b6bf44ba 241 }
4dec4d4e 242
b6bf44ba 243 if (!skip)
72223188 244 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec, callback, data);
4dec4d4e 245
2181f54f 246 sec = sec->next;
4dec4d4e
RH
247 }
248 }
249}
250
72223188
JJ
251/* Routines to find a single section given its name. If there's more
252 than one section with that name, we report that. */
253
254typedef struct
255{
256 asection *found_section;
257 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
258} section_iterator_callback_data;
259
260static bfd_boolean
261section_iterator_callback (bfd *bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *s, void *data)
262{
263 section_iterator_callback_data *d = data;
264
265 if (d->found_section != NULL)
266 {
267 d->multiple_sections_found = TRUE;
268 return TRUE;
269 }
270
271 d->found_section = s;
272 return FALSE;
273}
274
275static asection *
276find_section (lang_input_statement_type *file,
277 struct wildcard_list *sec,
278 bfd_boolean *multiple_sections_found)
279{
280 section_iterator_callback_data cb_data = { NULL, FALSE };
281
329c1c86 282 bfd_get_section_by_name_if (file->the_bfd, sec->spec.name,
72223188
JJ
283 section_iterator_callback, &cb_data);
284 *multiple_sections_found = cb_data.multiple_sections_found;
285 return cb_data.found_section;
286}
287
288/* Code for handling simple wildcards without going through fnmatch,
289 which can be expensive because of charset translations etc. */
290
291/* A simple wild is a literal string followed by a single '*',
292 where the literal part is at least 4 characters long. */
293
294static bfd_boolean
295is_simple_wild (const char *name)
296{
297 size_t len = strcspn (name, "*?[");
298 return len >= 4 && name[len] == '*' && name[len + 1] == '\0';
299}
300
301static bfd_boolean
302match_simple_wild (const char *pattern, const char *name)
303{
304 /* The first four characters of the pattern are guaranteed valid
305 non-wildcard characters. So we can go faster. */
306 if (pattern[0] != name[0] || pattern[1] != name[1]
307 || pattern[2] != name[2] || pattern[3] != name[3])
308 return FALSE;
309
310 pattern += 4;
311 name += 4;
312 while (*pattern != '*')
313 if (*name++ != *pattern++)
314 return FALSE;
315
316 return TRUE;
317}
318
50c77e5d
NC
319/* Compare sections ASEC and BSEC according to SORT. */
320
321static int
322compare_section (sort_type sort, asection *asec, asection *bsec)
323{
324 int ret;
325
326 switch (sort)
327 {
328 default:
329 abort ();
330
331 case by_alignment_name:
332 ret = (bfd_section_alignment (bsec->owner, bsec)
333 - bfd_section_alignment (asec->owner, asec));
334 if (ret)
335 break;
336 /* Fall through. */
337
338 case by_name:
339 ret = strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec),
340 bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
341 break;
342
343 case by_name_alignment:
344 ret = strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (asec->owner, asec),
345 bfd_get_section_name (bsec->owner, bsec));
346 if (ret)
347 break;
348 /* Fall through. */
349
350 case by_alignment:
351 ret = (bfd_section_alignment (bsec->owner, bsec)
352 - bfd_section_alignment (asec->owner, asec));
353 break;
354 }
355
356 return ret;
357}
358
329c1c86 359/* Build a Binary Search Tree to sort sections, unlike insertion sort
50c77e5d
NC
360 used in wild_sort(). BST is considerably faster if the number of
361 of sections are large. */
362
363static lang_section_bst_type **
364wild_sort_fast (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
329c1c86
AM
365 struct wildcard_list *sec,
366 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
367 asection *section)
50c77e5d 368{
329c1c86 369 lang_section_bst_type **tree;
50c77e5d 370
e6f2cbf5 371 tree = &wild->tree;
50c77e5d 372 if (!wild->filenames_sorted
329c1c86 373 && (sec == NULL || sec->spec.sorted == none))
50c77e5d
NC
374 {
375 /* Append at the right end of tree. */
376 while (*tree)
329c1c86 377 tree = &((*tree)->right);
50c77e5d
NC
378 return tree;
379 }
380
329c1c86 381 while (*tree)
50c77e5d
NC
382 {
383 /* Find the correct node to append this section. */
329c1c86
AM
384 if (compare_section (sec->spec.sorted, section, (*tree)->section) < 0)
385 tree = &((*tree)->left);
386 else
387 tree = &((*tree)->right);
50c77e5d
NC
388 }
389
390 return tree;
391}
392
393/* Use wild_sort_fast to build a BST to sort sections. */
394
395static void
396output_section_callback_fast (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
329c1c86
AM
397 struct wildcard_list *sec,
398 asection *section,
399 lang_input_statement_type *file,
400 void *output ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
50c77e5d
NC
401{
402 lang_section_bst_type *node;
403 lang_section_bst_type **tree;
404
405 if (unique_section_p (section))
406 return;
407
408 node = xmalloc (sizeof (lang_section_bst_type));
409 node->left = 0;
410 node->right = 0;
411 node->section = section;
412
413 tree = wild_sort_fast (ptr, sec, file, section);
414 if (tree != NULL)
415 *tree = node;
416}
417
418/* Convert a sorted sections' BST back to list form. */
419
420static void
329c1c86
AM
421output_section_callback_tree_to_list (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
422 lang_section_bst_type *tree,
423 void *output)
50c77e5d
NC
424{
425 if (tree->left)
426 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (ptr, tree->left, output);
427
329c1c86
AM
428 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, tree->section,
429 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
50c77e5d
NC
430
431 if (tree->right)
432 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (ptr, tree->right, output);
433
434 free (tree);
435}
436
72223188
JJ
437/* Specialized, optimized routines for handling different kinds of
438 wildcards */
439
440static void
441walk_wild_section_specs1_wild0 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
442 lang_input_statement_type *file,
443 callback_t callback,
444 void *data)
445{
446 /* We can just do a hash lookup for the section with the right name.
447 But if that lookup discovers more than one section with the name
448 (should be rare), we fall back to the general algorithm because
449 we would otherwise have to sort the sections to make sure they
450 get processed in the bfd's order. */
451 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
452 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
453 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
454
455 if (multiple_sections_found)
456 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
457 else if (s0)
458 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s0, sec0, callback, data);
459}
460
461static void
462walk_wild_section_specs1_wild1 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
463 lang_input_statement_type *file,
464 callback_t callback,
465 void *data)
466{
467 asection *s;
468 struct wildcard_list *wildsec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
469
470 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
471 {
472 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
473 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec0->spec.name, sname);
474
475 if (!skip)
476 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec0, callback, data);
477 }
478}
479
480static void
481walk_wild_section_specs2_wild1 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
482 lang_input_statement_type *file,
483 callback_t callback,
484 void *data)
485{
486 asection *s;
487 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
488 struct wildcard_list *wildsec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
489 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
490 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
491
492 if (multiple_sections_found)
493 {
494 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
495 return;
496 }
497
498 /* Note that if the section was not found, s0 is NULL and
499 we'll simply never succeed the s == s0 test below. */
500 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
501 {
502 /* Recall that in this code path, a section cannot satisfy more
503 than one spec, so if s == s0 then it cannot match
504 wildspec1. */
505 if (s == s0)
506 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
507 else
508 {
509 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
510 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec1->spec.name, sname);
511
512 if (!skip)
513 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec1, callback,
514 data);
515 }
516 }
517}
518
519static void
520walk_wild_section_specs3_wild2 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
521 lang_input_statement_type *file,
522 callback_t callback,
523 void *data)
524{
525 asection *s;
526 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
527 struct wildcard_list *wildsec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
528 struct wildcard_list *wildsec2 = ptr->handler_data[2];
529 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
530 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found);
531
532 if (multiple_sections_found)
533 {
534 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
535 return;
536 }
537
538 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
539 {
540 if (s == s0)
541 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
542 else
543 {
544 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
545 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec1->spec.name, sname);
546
547 if (!skip)
548 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec1, callback, data);
549 else
550 {
551 skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec2->spec.name, sname);
552 if (!skip)
553 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec2, callback,
554 data);
555 }
556 }
557 }
558}
559
560static void
561walk_wild_section_specs4_wild2 (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
562 lang_input_statement_type *file,
563 callback_t callback,
564 void *data)
565{
566 asection *s;
567 struct wildcard_list *sec0 = ptr->handler_data[0];
568 struct wildcard_list *sec1 = ptr->handler_data[1];
569 struct wildcard_list *wildsec2 = ptr->handler_data[2];
570 struct wildcard_list *wildsec3 = ptr->handler_data[3];
571 bfd_boolean multiple_sections_found;
572 asection *s0 = find_section (file, sec0, &multiple_sections_found), *s1;
573
574 if (multiple_sections_found)
575 {
576 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
577 return;
578 }
579
580 s1 = find_section (file, sec1, &multiple_sections_found);
581 if (multiple_sections_found)
582 {
583 walk_wild_section_general (ptr, file, callback, data);
584 return;
585 }
586
587 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
588 {
589 if (s == s0)
590 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec0, callback, data);
591 else
592 if (s == s1)
593 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, sec1, callback, data);
594 else
595 {
596 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
597 bfd_boolean skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec2->spec.name,
598 sname);
599
600 if (!skip)
601 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec2, callback,
602 data);
603 else
604 {
605 skip = !match_simple_wild (wildsec3->spec.name, sname);
606 if (!skip)
607 walk_wild_consider_section (ptr, file, s, wildsec3,
608 callback, data);
609 }
610 }
611 }
612}
613
614static void
615walk_wild_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
616 lang_input_statement_type *file,
617 callback_t callback,
618 void *data)
619{
620 if (file->just_syms_flag)
621 return;
622
623 (*ptr->walk_wild_section_handler) (ptr, file, callback, data);
624}
625
626/* Returns TRUE when name1 is a wildcard spec that might match
627 something name2 can match. We're conservative: we return FALSE
628 only if the prefixes of name1 and name2 are different up to the
629 first wildcard character. */
630
631static bfd_boolean
632wild_spec_can_overlap (const char *name1, const char *name2)
633{
634 size_t prefix1_len = strcspn (name1, "?*[");
635 size_t prefix2_len = strcspn (name2, "?*[");
636 size_t min_prefix_len;
637
638 /* Note that if there is no wildcard character, then we treat the
639 terminating 0 as part of the prefix. Thus ".text" won't match
640 ".text." or ".text.*", for example. */
641 if (name1[prefix1_len] == '\0')
642 prefix1_len++;
643 if (name2[prefix2_len] == '\0')
644 prefix2_len++;
645
646 min_prefix_len = prefix1_len < prefix2_len ? prefix1_len : prefix2_len;
647
648 return memcmp (name1, name2, min_prefix_len) == 0;
649}
650
651/* Select specialized code to handle various kinds of wildcard
652 statements. */
653
654static void
655analyze_walk_wild_section_handler (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr)
656{
657 int sec_count = 0;
658 int wild_name_count = 0;
659 struct wildcard_list *sec;
660 int signature;
661 int data_counter;
662
663 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_general;
7544697a
AM
664 ptr->handler_data[0] = NULL;
665 ptr->handler_data[1] = NULL;
666 ptr->handler_data[2] = NULL;
667 ptr->handler_data[3] = NULL;
e6f2cbf5 668 ptr->tree = NULL;
72223188
JJ
669
670 /* Count how many wildcard_specs there are, and how many of those
671 actually use wildcards in the name. Also, bail out if any of the
672 wildcard names are NULL. (Can this actually happen?
673 walk_wild_section used to test for it.) And bail out if any
674 of the wildcards are more complex than a simple string
675 ending in a single '*'. */
676 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
677 {
678 ++sec_count;
679 if (sec->spec.name == NULL)
680 return;
681 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
682 {
683 ++wild_name_count;
684 if (!is_simple_wild (sec->spec.name))
685 return;
686 }
687 }
688
689 /* The zero-spec case would be easy to optimize but it doesn't
690 happen in practice. Likewise, more than 4 specs doesn't
691 happen in practice. */
692 if (sec_count == 0 || sec_count > 4)
693 return;
694
695 /* Check that no two specs can match the same section. */
696 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
697 {
698 struct wildcard_list *sec2;
699 for (sec2 = sec->next; sec2 != NULL; sec2 = sec2->next)
700 {
701 if (wild_spec_can_overlap (sec->spec.name, sec2->spec.name))
702 return;
703 }
704 }
705
706 signature = (sec_count << 8) + wild_name_count;
707 switch (signature)
708 {
709 case 0x0100:
710 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs1_wild0;
711 break;
712 case 0x0101:
713 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs1_wild1;
714 break;
715 case 0x0201:
716 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs2_wild1;
717 break;
718 case 0x0302:
719 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs3_wild2;
720 break;
721 case 0x0402:
722 ptr->walk_wild_section_handler = walk_wild_section_specs4_wild2;
723 break;
724 default:
725 return;
726 }
727
728 /* Now fill the data array with pointers to the specs, first the
729 specs with non-wildcard names, then the specs with wildcard
730 names. It's OK to process the specs in different order from the
731 given order, because we've already determined that no section
732 will match more than one spec. */
733 data_counter = 0;
734 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
735 if (!wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
736 ptr->handler_data[data_counter++] = sec;
737 for (sec = ptr->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
738 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
739 ptr->handler_data[data_counter++] = sec;
740}
741
4dec4d4e
RH
742/* Handle a wild statement for a single file F. */
743
744static void
1579bae1
AM
745walk_wild_file (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
746 lang_input_statement_type *f,
747 callback_t callback,
748 void *data)
4dec4d4e
RH
749{
750 if (f->the_bfd == NULL
751 || ! bfd_check_format (f->the_bfd, bfd_archive))
b6bf44ba 752 walk_wild_section (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
753 else
754 {
755 bfd *member;
756
757 /* This is an archive file. We must map each member of the
758 archive separately. */
1579bae1 759 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, NULL);
4dec4d4e
RH
760 while (member != NULL)
761 {
762 /* When lookup_name is called, it will call the add_symbols
763 entry point for the archive. For each element of the
764 archive which is included, BFD will call ldlang_add_file,
765 which will set the usrdata field of the member to the
766 lang_input_statement. */
767 if (member->usrdata != NULL)
768 {
1579bae1 769 walk_wild_section (s, member->usrdata, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
770 }
771
772 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, member);
773 }
774 }
775}
776
777static void
1579bae1 778walk_wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s, callback_t callback, void *data)
4dec4d4e 779{
b6bf44ba
AM
780 const char *file_spec = s->filename;
781
782 if (file_spec == NULL)
4dec4d4e
RH
783 {
784 /* Perform the iteration over all files in the list. */
e50d8076 785 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4dec4d4e 786 {
b6bf44ba 787 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
788 }
789 }
b6bf44ba 790 else if (wildcardp (file_spec))
4dec4d4e 791 {
e50d8076 792 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4dec4d4e 793 {
68bbb9f7 794 if (fnmatch (file_spec, f->filename, 0) == 0)
b6bf44ba 795 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e
RH
796 }
797 }
798 else
799 {
e50d8076
NC
800 lang_input_statement_type *f;
801
4dec4d4e 802 /* Perform the iteration over a single file. */
b6bf44ba 803 f = lookup_name (file_spec);
6770ec8c 804 if (f)
b6bf44ba 805 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
4dec4d4e 806 }
5f992e62
AM
807}
808
08da4cac
KH
809/* lang_for_each_statement walks the parse tree and calls the provided
810 function for each node. */
252b5132
RH
811
812static void
1579bae1
AM
813lang_for_each_statement_worker (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *),
814 lang_statement_union_type *s)
252b5132 815{
1579bae1 816 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
817 {
818 func (s);
819
820 switch (s->header.type)
821 {
822 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
823 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, constructor_list.head);
824 break;
825 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
826 lang_for_each_statement_worker
6feb9908 827 (func, s->output_section_statement.children.head);
252b5132
RH
828 break;
829 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
6feb9908
AM
830 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
831 s->wild_statement.children.head);
252b5132
RH
832 break;
833 case lang_group_statement_enum:
834 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
835 s->group_statement.children.head);
836 break;
837 case lang_data_statement_enum:
838 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
839 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
840 case lang_output_statement_enum:
841 case lang_target_statement_enum:
842 case lang_input_section_enum:
843 case lang_input_statement_enum:
844 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
845 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
846 case lang_address_statement_enum:
847 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
848 break;
849 default:
850 FAIL ();
851 break;
852 }
853 }
854}
855
856void
1579bae1 857lang_for_each_statement (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *))
252b5132 858{
08da4cac 859 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, statement_list.head);
252b5132
RH
860}
861
862/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
08da4cac 863
252b5132 864void
1579bae1 865lang_list_init (lang_statement_list_type *list)
252b5132 866{
1579bae1 867 list->head = NULL;
252b5132
RH
868 list->tail = &list->head;
869}
870
08da4cac 871/* Build a new statement node for the parse tree. */
252b5132 872
08da4cac 873static lang_statement_union_type *
1579bae1
AM
874new_statement (enum statement_enum type,
875 size_t size,
876 lang_statement_list_type *list)
252b5132 877{
1579bae1 878 lang_statement_union_type *new;
252b5132 879
1579bae1 880 new = stat_alloc (size);
252b5132 881 new->header.type = type;
1579bae1 882 new->header.next = NULL;
252b5132
RH
883 lang_statement_append (list, new, &new->header.next);
884 return new;
885}
886
08da4cac
KH
887/* Build a new input file node for the language. There are several
888 ways in which we treat an input file, eg, we only look at symbols,
889 or prefix it with a -l etc.
252b5132 890
08da4cac 891 We can be supplied with requests for input files more than once;
396a2467 892 they may, for example be split over several lines like foo.o(.text)
d1778b88 893 foo.o(.data) etc, so when asked for a file we check that we haven't
08da4cac 894 got it already so we don't duplicate the bfd. */
252b5132 895
252b5132 896static lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
897new_afile (const char *name,
898 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
899 const char *target,
900 bfd_boolean add_to_list)
252b5132
RH
901{
902 lang_input_statement_type *p;
903
904 if (add_to_list)
905 p = new_stat (lang_input_statement, stat_ptr);
906 else
907 {
1579bae1 908 p = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_input_statement_type));
bd4d42c1 909 p->header.type = lang_input_statement_enum;
252b5132
RH
910 p->header.next = NULL;
911 }
912
b34976b6 913 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
252b5132 914 p->target = target;
e3f2db7f 915 p->sysrooted = FALSE;
bcb674cf
RS
916
917 if (file_type == lang_input_file_is_l_enum
918 && name[0] == ':' && name[1] != '\0')
919 {
920 file_type = lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum;
921 name = name + 1;
922 }
923
252b5132
RH
924 switch (file_type)
925 {
926 case lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum:
927 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
928 p->is_archive = FALSE;
929 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 930 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
931 p->just_syms_flag = TRUE;
932 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
933 break;
934 case lang_input_file_is_fake_enum:
935 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
936 p->is_archive = FALSE;
937 p->real = FALSE;
252b5132 938 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
939 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
940 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
941 break;
942 case lang_input_file_is_l_enum:
b34976b6 943 p->is_archive = TRUE;
252b5132 944 p->filename = name;
b34976b6 945 p->real = TRUE;
1579bae1 946 p->local_sym_name = concat ("-l", name, NULL);
b34976b6
AM
947 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
948 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
949 break;
950 case lang_input_file_is_marker_enum:
951 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
952 p->is_archive = FALSE;
953 p->real = FALSE;
252b5132 954 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
955 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
956 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
957 break;
958 case lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum:
e3f2db7f 959 p->sysrooted = ldlang_sysrooted_script;
252b5132 960 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
961 p->is_archive = FALSE;
962 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 963 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
964 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
965 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
966 break;
967 case lang_input_file_is_file_enum:
968 p->filename = name;
b34976b6
AM
969 p->is_archive = FALSE;
970 p->real = TRUE;
252b5132 971 p->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6
AM
972 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
973 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
974 break;
975 default:
976 FAIL ();
977 }
1579bae1
AM
978 p->the_bfd = NULL;
979 p->asymbols = NULL;
980 p->next_real_file = NULL;
981 p->next = NULL;
252b5132
RH
982 p->symbol_count = 0;
983 p->dynamic = config.dynamic_link;
e56f61be 984 p->add_needed = add_needed;
4a43e768 985 p->as_needed = as_needed;
252b5132 986 p->whole_archive = whole_archive;
b34976b6 987 p->loaded = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
988 lang_statement_append (&input_file_chain,
989 (lang_statement_union_type *) p,
990 &p->next_real_file);
991 return p;
992}
993
994lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
995lang_add_input_file (const char *name,
996 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
997 const char *target)
252b5132 998{
b34976b6 999 return new_afile (name, file_type, target, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
1000}
1001
409d7240 1002struct out_section_hash_entry
750877ba
L
1003{
1004 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
409d7240 1005 lang_statement_union_type s;
750877ba
L
1006};
1007
1008/* The hash table. */
1009
409d7240 1010static struct bfd_hash_table output_section_statement_table;
750877ba 1011
384a9dda 1012/* Support routines for the hash table used by lang_output_section_find,
750877ba
L
1013 initialize the table, fill in an entry and remove the table. */
1014
1015static struct bfd_hash_entry *
329c1c86 1016output_section_statement_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
409d7240
AM
1017 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
1018 const char *string)
750877ba 1019{
384a9dda 1020 lang_output_section_statement_type **nextp;
409d7240 1021 struct out_section_hash_entry *ret;
384a9dda
AM
1022
1023 if (entry == NULL)
1024 {
1025 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (*ret));
1026 if (entry == NULL)
1027 return entry;
1028 }
1029
1030 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
1031 if (entry == NULL)
1032 return entry;
1033
409d7240
AM
1034 ret = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry;
1035 memset (&ret->s, 0, sizeof (ret->s));
1036 ret->s.header.type = lang_output_section_statement_enum;
1037 ret->s.output_section_statement.subsection_alignment = -1;
1038 ret->s.output_section_statement.section_alignment = -1;
1039 ret->s.output_section_statement.block_value = 1;
1040 lang_list_init (&ret->s.output_section_statement.children);
1041 lang_statement_append (stat_ptr, &ret->s, &ret->s.header.next);
384a9dda 1042
218868ba
AM
1043 /* For every output section statement added to the list, except the
1044 first one, lang_output_section_statement.tail points to the "next"
1045 field of the last element of the list. */
1046 if (lang_output_section_statement.head != NULL)
409d7240
AM
1047 ret->s.output_section_statement.prev
1048 = ((lang_output_section_statement_type *)
1049 ((char *) lang_output_section_statement.tail
1050 - offsetof (lang_output_section_statement_type, next)));
218868ba 1051
384a9dda
AM
1052 /* GCC's strict aliasing rules prevent us from just casting the
1053 address, so we store the pointer in a variable and cast that
1054 instead. */
409d7240 1055 nextp = &ret->s.output_section_statement.next;
384a9dda 1056 lang_statement_append (&lang_output_section_statement,
409d7240 1057 &ret->s,
384a9dda
AM
1058 (lang_statement_union_type **) nextp);
1059 return &ret->root;
750877ba
L
1060}
1061
1062static void
409d7240 1063output_section_statement_table_init (void)
750877ba 1064{
409d7240
AM
1065 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&output_section_statement_table,
1066 output_section_statement_newfunc,
1067 sizeof (struct out_section_hash_entry),
66eb6687 1068 61))
384a9dda 1069 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
750877ba
L
1070}
1071
1072static void
409d7240 1073output_section_statement_table_free (void)
750877ba 1074{
409d7240 1075 bfd_hash_table_free (&output_section_statement_table);
750877ba
L
1076}
1077
08da4cac
KH
1078/* Build enough state so that the parser can build its tree. */
1079
252b5132 1080void
1579bae1 1081lang_init (void)
252b5132
RH
1082{
1083 obstack_begin (&stat_obstack, 1000);
1084
1085 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
1086
409d7240 1087 output_section_statement_table_init ();
750877ba 1088
252b5132
RH
1089 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
1090
1091 lang_list_init (&input_file_chain);
1092 lang_list_init (&lang_output_section_statement);
1093 lang_list_init (&file_chain);
1579bae1
AM
1094 first_file = lang_add_input_file (NULL, lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
1095 NULL);
08da4cac
KH
1096 abs_output_section =
1097 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME);
252b5132
RH
1098
1099 abs_output_section->bfd_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
420e579c
HPN
1100
1101 /* The value "3" is ad-hoc, somewhat related to the expected number of
1102 DEFINED expressions in a linker script. For most default linker
1103 scripts, there are none. Why a hash table then? Well, it's somewhat
1104 simpler to re-use working machinery than using a linked list in terms
1105 of code-complexity here in ld, besides the initialization which just
1106 looks like other code here. */
688c58f3 1107 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&lang_definedness_table,
66eb6687
AM
1108 lang_definedness_newfunc,
1109 sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry),
1110 3))
384a9dda 1111 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
252b5132
RH
1112}
1113
750877ba
L
1114void
1115lang_finish (void)
1116{
409d7240 1117 output_section_statement_table_free ();
750877ba
L
1118}
1119
252b5132 1120/*----------------------------------------------------------------------
08da4cac
KH
1121 A region is an area of memory declared with the
1122 MEMORY { name:org=exp, len=exp ... }
1123 syntax.
252b5132 1124
08da4cac 1125 We maintain a list of all the regions here.
252b5132 1126
08da4cac 1127 If no regions are specified in the script, then the default is used
a747ee4d
NC
1128 which is created when looked up to be the entire data space.
1129
1130 If create is true we are creating a region inside a MEMORY block.
1131 In this case it is probably an error to create a region that has
1132 already been created. If we are not inside a MEMORY block it is
1133 dubious to use an undeclared region name (except DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION)
1134 and so we issue a warning. */
252b5132
RH
1135
1136static lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_list;
6feb9908
AM
1137static lang_memory_region_type **lang_memory_region_list_tail
1138 = &lang_memory_region_list;
252b5132
RH
1139
1140lang_memory_region_type *
a747ee4d 1141lang_memory_region_lookup (const char *const name, bfd_boolean create)
252b5132
RH
1142{
1143 lang_memory_region_type *p;
1579bae1 1144 lang_memory_region_type *new;
252b5132 1145
9f88b410
RS
1146 /* NAME is NULL for LMA memspecs if no region was specified. */
1147 if (name == NULL)
1148 return NULL;
1149
1579bae1 1150 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
a747ee4d
NC
1151 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
1152 {
1153 if (create)
6feb9908
AM
1154 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: redeclaration of memory region '%s'\n"),
1155 name);
1579bae1 1156 return p;
a747ee4d 1157 }
252b5132 1158
a747ee4d
NC
1159 if (!create && strcmp (name, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION))
1160 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: memory region %s not declared\n"), name);
1161
1579bae1 1162 new = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_memory_region_type));
252b5132 1163
1579bae1
AM
1164 new->name = xstrdup (name);
1165 new->next = NULL;
1579bae1 1166 new->origin = 0;
1579bae1
AM
1167 new->length = ~(bfd_size_type) 0;
1168 new->current = 0;
66e28d60
AM
1169 new->last_os = NULL;
1170 new->flags = 0;
1171 new->not_flags = 0;
1579bae1 1172 new->had_full_message = FALSE;
252b5132 1173
66e28d60
AM
1174 *lang_memory_region_list_tail = new;
1175 lang_memory_region_list_tail = &new->next;
1176
1579bae1 1177 return new;
252b5132
RH
1178}
1179
5f992e62 1180static lang_memory_region_type *
1579bae1 1181lang_memory_default (asection *section)
252b5132
RH
1182{
1183 lang_memory_region_type *p;
1184
1185 flagword sec_flags = section->flags;
1186
1187 /* Override SEC_DATA to mean a writable section. */
1188 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE)) == SEC_ALLOC)
1189 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA;
1190
1579bae1 1191 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
252b5132
RH
1192 {
1193 if ((p->flags & sec_flags) != 0
1194 && (p->not_flags & sec_flags) == 0)
1195 {
1196 return p;
1197 }
1198 }
a747ee4d 1199 return lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
1200}
1201
384a9dda
AM
1202lang_output_section_statement_type *
1203lang_output_section_find (const char *const name)
252b5132 1204{
409d7240 1205 struct out_section_hash_entry *entry;
750877ba 1206 unsigned long hash;
252b5132 1207
409d7240
AM
1208 entry = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1209 bfd_hash_lookup (&output_section_statement_table, name,
1210 FALSE, FALSE));
384a9dda 1211 if (entry == NULL)
750877ba
L
1212 return NULL;
1213
1214 hash = entry->root.hash;
1215 do
252b5132 1216 {
409d7240
AM
1217 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint != -1)
1218 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
1219 entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry->root.next;
252b5132 1220 }
750877ba
L
1221 while (entry != NULL
1222 && entry->root.hash == hash
409d7240 1223 && strcmp (name, entry->s.output_section_statement.name) == 0);
750877ba 1224
1579bae1 1225 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1226}
1227
0841712e
JJ
1228static lang_output_section_statement_type *
1229lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (const char *const name, int constraint)
252b5132 1230{
409d7240
AM
1231 struct out_section_hash_entry *entry;
1232 struct out_section_hash_entry *last_ent;
384a9dda
AM
1233 unsigned long hash;
1234
409d7240
AM
1235 entry = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1236 bfd_hash_lookup (&output_section_statement_table, name,
1237 TRUE, FALSE));
384a9dda
AM
1238 if (entry == NULL)
1239 {
1240 einfo (_("%P%F: failed creating section `%s': %E\n"), name);
1241 return NULL;
1242 }
252b5132 1243
409d7240 1244 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.name != NULL)
252b5132 1245 {
384a9dda
AM
1246 /* We have a section of this name, but it might not have the correct
1247 constraint. */
1248 hash = entry->root.hash;
1249 do
1250 {
409d7240 1251 if (entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint != -1
384a9dda 1252 && (constraint == 0
409d7240 1253 || (constraint == entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint
384a9dda 1254 && constraint != SPECIAL)))
409d7240 1255 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
384a9dda 1256 last_ent = entry;
409d7240 1257 entry = (struct out_section_hash_entry *) entry->root.next;
384a9dda
AM
1258 }
1259 while (entry != NULL
1260 && entry->root.hash == hash
409d7240 1261 && strcmp (name, entry->s.output_section_statement.name) == 0);
252b5132 1262
409d7240
AM
1263 entry
1264 = ((struct out_section_hash_entry *)
1265 output_section_statement_newfunc (NULL,
1266 &output_section_statement_table,
1267 name));
750877ba 1268 if (entry == NULL)
384a9dda
AM
1269 {
1270 einfo (_("%P%F: failed creating section `%s': %E\n"), name);
1271 return NULL;
1272 }
1273 entry->root = last_ent->root;
1274 last_ent->root.next = &entry->root;
252b5132 1275 }
384a9dda 1276
409d7240
AM
1277 entry->s.output_section_statement.name = name;
1278 entry->s.output_section_statement.constraint = constraint;
1279 return &entry->s.output_section_statement;
252b5132
RH
1280}
1281
0841712e
JJ
1282lang_output_section_statement_type *
1283lang_output_section_statement_lookup (const char *const name)
1284{
1285 return lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (name, 0);
1286}
1287
afd7a018
AM
1288/* A variant of lang_output_section_find used by place_orphan.
1289 Returns the output statement that should precede a new output
1290 statement for SEC. If an exact match is found on certain flags,
1291 sets *EXACT too. */
1292
1293lang_output_section_statement_type *
1294lang_output_section_find_by_flags (const asection *sec,
390fbbf1
AM
1295 lang_output_section_statement_type **exact,
1296 lang_match_sec_type_func match_type)
afd7a018
AM
1297{
1298 lang_output_section_statement_type *first, *look, *found;
1299 flagword flags;
1300
1301 /* We know the first statement on this list is *ABS*. May as well
1302 skip it. */
1303 first = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
1304 first = first->next;
1305
1306 /* First try for an exact match. */
1307 found = NULL;
1308 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1309 {
1310 flags = look->flags;
1311 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1312 {
1313 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1314 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1315 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1316 continue;
1317 }
afd7a018
AM
1318 flags ^= sec->flags;
1319 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY
1320 | SEC_CODE | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1321 found = look;
1322 }
1323 if (found != NULL)
1324 {
390fbbf1
AM
1325 if (exact != NULL)
1326 *exact = found;
afd7a018
AM
1327 return found;
1328 }
1329
1330 if (sec->flags & SEC_CODE)
1331 {
1332 /* Try for a rw code section. */
1333 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1334 {
1335 flags = look->flags;
1336 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1337 {
1338 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1339 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1340 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1341 continue;
1342 }
afd7a018
AM
1343 flags ^= sec->flags;
1344 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1345 | SEC_CODE | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1346 found = look;
1347 }
afd7a018 1348 }
390fbbf1 1349 else if (sec->flags & (SEC_READONLY | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
afd7a018
AM
1350 {
1351 /* .rodata can go after .text, .sdata2 after .rodata. */
1352 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1353 {
1354 flags = look->flags;
1355 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1356 {
1357 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1358 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1359 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1360 continue;
1361 }
afd7a018
AM
1362 flags ^= sec->flags;
1363 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1364 | SEC_READONLY))
1365 && !(look->flags & (SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1366 found = look;
1367 }
afd7a018 1368 }
390fbbf1 1369 else if (sec->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
afd7a018
AM
1370 {
1371 /* .sdata goes after .data, .sbss after .sdata. */
1372 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1373 {
1374 flags = look->flags;
1375 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1376 {
1377 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1378 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1379 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1380 continue;
1381 }
afd7a018
AM
1382 flags ^= sec->flags;
1383 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1384 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
1385 || ((look->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
1386 && !(sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)))
1387 found = look;
1388 }
afd7a018 1389 }
390fbbf1 1390 else if (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
afd7a018
AM
1391 {
1392 /* .data goes after .rodata. */
1393 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
1394 {
1395 flags = look->flags;
1396 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
ecca9871
L
1397 {
1398 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
390fbbf1
AM
1399 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1400 sec->owner, sec))
ecca9871
L
1401 continue;
1402 }
afd7a018
AM
1403 flags ^= sec->flags;
1404 if (!(flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
1405 | SEC_SMALL_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)))
1406 found = look;
1407 }
afd7a018 1408 }
390fbbf1 1409 else
afd7a018 1410 {
390fbbf1
AM
1411 /* .bss goes last. */
1412 for (look = first; look; look = look->next)
ecca9871 1413 {
390fbbf1
AM
1414 flags = look->flags;
1415 if (look->bfd_section != NULL)
1416 {
1417 flags = look->bfd_section->flags;
1418 if (match_type && !match_type (output_bfd, look->bfd_section,
1419 sec->owner, sec))
1420 continue;
1421 }
1422 flags ^= sec->flags;
1423 if (!(flags & SEC_ALLOC))
1424 found = look;
ecca9871 1425 }
afd7a018
AM
1426 }
1427
390fbbf1
AM
1428 if (found || !match_type)
1429 return found;
1430
1431 return lang_output_section_find_by_flags (sec, NULL, NULL);
afd7a018
AM
1432}
1433
1434/* Find the last output section before given output statement.
1435 Used by place_orphan. */
1436
1437static asection *
1438output_prev_sec_find (lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
1439{
afd7a018
AM
1440 lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
1441
218868ba 1442 for (lookup = os->prev; lookup != NULL; lookup = lookup->prev)
afd7a018
AM
1443 {
1444 if (lookup->constraint == -1)
1445 continue;
afd7a018
AM
1446
1447 if (lookup->bfd_section != NULL && lookup->bfd_section->owner != NULL)
218868ba 1448 return lookup->bfd_section;
afd7a018
AM
1449 }
1450
1451 return NULL;
1452}
1453
1454lang_output_section_statement_type *
7b986e99 1455lang_insert_orphan (asection *s,
afd7a018
AM
1456 const char *secname,
1457 lang_output_section_statement_type *after,
1458 struct orphan_save *place,
1459 etree_type *address,
1460 lang_statement_list_type *add_child)
1461{
1462 lang_statement_list_type *old;
1463 lang_statement_list_type add;
1464 const char *ps;
afd7a018
AM
1465 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1466 lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
1467
1468 /* Start building a list of statements for this section.
1469 First save the current statement pointer. */
1470 old = stat_ptr;
1471
1472 /* If we have found an appropriate place for the output section
1473 statements for this orphan, add them to our own private list,
1474 inserting them later into the global statement list. */
1475 if (after != NULL)
1476 {
1477 stat_ptr = &add;
1478 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
1479 }
1480
1481 ps = NULL;
1482 if (config.build_constructors)
1483 {
1484 /* If the name of the section is representable in C, then create
1485 symbols to mark the start and the end of the section. */
1486 for (ps = secname; *ps != '\0'; ps++)
1487 if (! ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *ps) && *ps != '_')
1488 break;
1489 if (*ps == '\0')
1490 {
1491 char *symname;
1492 etree_type *e_align;
1493
1494 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__start_" + 1);
1495 symname[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
1496 sprintf (symname + (symname[0] != 0), "__start_%s", secname);
1497 e_align = exp_unop (ALIGN_K,
1498 exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 1 << s->alignment_power));
1499 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', ".", e_align));
34711ca3
AM
1500 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (symname,
1501 exp_nameop (NAME, "."),
1502 FALSE));
afd7a018
AM
1503 }
1504 }
1505
1506 if (link_info.relocatable || (s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0)
1507 address = exp_intop (0);
1508
afd7a018
AM
1509 os_tail = ((lang_output_section_statement_type **)
1510 lang_output_section_statement.tail);
1511 os = lang_enter_output_section_statement (secname, address, 0, NULL, NULL,
66e28d60 1512 NULL, 0);
afd7a018
AM
1513
1514 if (add_child == NULL)
1515 add_child = &os->children;
7b986e99 1516 lang_add_section (add_child, s, os);
afd7a018
AM
1517
1518 lang_leave_output_section_statement (0, "*default*", NULL, NULL);
1519
1520 if (config.build_constructors && *ps == '\0')
1521 {
1522 char *symname;
1523
1524 /* lang_leave_ouput_section_statement resets stat_ptr.
1525 Put stat_ptr back where we want it. */
1526 if (after != NULL)
1527 stat_ptr = &add;
1528
1529 symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__stop_" + 1);
1530 symname[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (output_bfd);
1531 sprintf (symname + (symname[0] != 0), "__stop_%s", secname);
34711ca3
AM
1532 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (symname,
1533 exp_nameop (NAME, "."),
1534 FALSE));
afd7a018
AM
1535 }
1536
1537 /* Restore the global list pointer. */
1538 if (after != NULL)
1539 stat_ptr = old;
1540
1541 if (after != NULL && os->bfd_section != NULL)
1542 {
5daa8fe7 1543 asection *snew, *as;
afd7a018
AM
1544
1545 snew = os->bfd_section;
1546
1547 /* Shuffle the bfd section list to make the output file look
1548 neater. This is really only cosmetic. */
1549 if (place->section == NULL
1550 && after != (&lang_output_section_statement.head
1551 ->output_section_statement))
1552 {
1553 asection *bfd_section = after->bfd_section;
1554
1555 /* If the output statement hasn't been used to place any input
1556 sections (and thus doesn't have an output bfd_section),
1557 look for the closest prior output statement having an
1558 output section. */
1559 if (bfd_section == NULL)
1560 bfd_section = output_prev_sec_find (after);
1561
1562 if (bfd_section != NULL && bfd_section != snew)
1563 place->section = &bfd_section->next;
1564 }
1565
1566 if (place->section == NULL)
1567 place->section = &output_bfd->sections;
1568
5daa8fe7 1569 as = *place->section;
5e542ba7
MS
1570
1571 if (!as)
329c1c86
AM
1572 {
1573 /* Put the section at the end of the list. */
5e542ba7
MS
1574
1575 /* Unlink the section. */
1576 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, snew);
1577
1578 /* Now tack it back on in the right place. */
1579 bfd_section_list_append (output_bfd, snew);
329c1c86 1580 }
5e542ba7 1581 else if (as != snew && as->prev != snew)
5daa8fe7
L
1582 {
1583 /* Unlink the section. */
1584 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, snew);
afd7a018 1585
5daa8fe7
L
1586 /* Now tack it back on in the right place. */
1587 bfd_section_list_insert_before (output_bfd, as, snew);
1588 }
afd7a018
AM
1589
1590 /* Save the end of this list. Further ophans of this type will
1591 follow the one we've just added. */
1592 place->section = &snew->next;
1593
1594 /* The following is non-cosmetic. We try to put the output
1595 statements in some sort of reasonable order here, because they
1596 determine the final load addresses of the orphan sections.
1597 In addition, placing output statements in the wrong order may
1598 require extra segments. For instance, given a typical
1599 situation of all read-only sections placed in one segment and
1600 following that a segment containing all the read-write
1601 sections, we wouldn't want to place an orphan read/write
1602 section before or amongst the read-only ones. */
1603 if (add.head != NULL)
1604 {
1605 lang_output_section_statement_type *newly_added_os;
1606
1607 if (place->stmt == NULL)
1608 {
1609 lang_statement_union_type **where;
1610 lang_statement_union_type **assign = NULL;
be529132 1611 bfd_boolean ignore_first;
afd7a018
AM
1612
1613 /* Look for a suitable place for the new statement list.
1614 The idea is to skip over anything that might be inside
1615 a SECTIONS {} statement in a script, before we find
1616 another output_section_statement. Assignments to "dot"
1617 before an output section statement are assumed to
be529132
AM
1618 belong to it. An exception to this rule is made for
1619 the first assignment to dot, otherwise we might put an
1620 orphan before . = . + SIZEOF_HEADERS or similar
1621 assignments that set the initial address. */
1622
1623 ignore_first = after == (&lang_output_section_statement.head
1624 ->output_section_statement);
afd7a018
AM
1625 for (where = &after->header.next;
1626 *where != NULL;
1627 where = &(*where)->header.next)
1628 {
1629 switch ((*where)->header.type)
1630 {
1631 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
1632 if (assign == NULL)
1633 {
1634 lang_assignment_statement_type *ass;
1635 ass = &(*where)->assignment_statement;
1636 if (ass->exp->type.node_class != etree_assert
1637 && ass->exp->assign.dst[0] == '.'
be529132
AM
1638 && ass->exp->assign.dst[1] == 0
1639 && !ignore_first)
afd7a018
AM
1640 assign = where;
1641 }
be529132 1642 ignore_first = FALSE;
afd7a018
AM
1643 continue;
1644 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
1645 case lang_input_section_enum:
1646 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
1647 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
1648 case lang_data_statement_enum:
1649 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
1650 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
1651 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
1652 assign = NULL;
1653 continue;
1654 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
1655 if (assign != NULL)
1656 where = assign;
48f2ff54 1657 break;
afd7a018
AM
1658 case lang_input_statement_enum:
1659 case lang_address_statement_enum:
1660 case lang_target_statement_enum:
1661 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1662 case lang_group_statement_enum:
1663 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
48f2ff54 1664 continue;
afd7a018
AM
1665 }
1666 break;
1667 }
1668
1669 *add.tail = *where;
1670 *where = add.head;
1671
1672 place->os_tail = &after->next;
1673 }
1674 else
1675 {
1676 /* Put it after the last orphan statement we added. */
1677 *add.tail = *place->stmt;
1678 *place->stmt = add.head;
1679 }
1680
1681 /* Fix the global list pointer if we happened to tack our
1682 new list at the tail. */
1683 if (*old->tail == add.head)
1684 old->tail = add.tail;
1685
1686 /* Save the end of this list. */
1687 place->stmt = add.tail;
1688
1689 /* Do the same for the list of output section statements. */
1690 newly_added_os = *os_tail;
1691 *os_tail = NULL;
218868ba
AM
1692 newly_added_os->prev = (lang_output_section_statement_type *)
1693 ((char *) place->os_tail
1694 - offsetof (lang_output_section_statement_type, next));
afd7a018 1695 newly_added_os->next = *place->os_tail;
218868ba
AM
1696 if (newly_added_os->next != NULL)
1697 newly_added_os->next->prev = newly_added_os;
afd7a018
AM
1698 *place->os_tail = newly_added_os;
1699 place->os_tail = &newly_added_os->next;
1700
1701 /* Fixing the global list pointer here is a little different.
1702 We added to the list in lang_enter_output_section_statement,
1703 trimmed off the new output_section_statment above when
1704 assigning *os_tail = NULL, but possibly added it back in
1705 the same place when assigning *place->os_tail. */
1706 if (*os_tail == NULL)
1707 lang_output_section_statement.tail
1708 = (lang_statement_union_type **) os_tail;
1709 }
1710 }
1711 return os;
1712}
1713
252b5132 1714static void
1579bae1 1715lang_map_flags (flagword flag)
252b5132
RH
1716{
1717 if (flag & SEC_ALLOC)
1718 minfo ("a");
1719
1720 if (flag & SEC_CODE)
1721 minfo ("x");
1722
1723 if (flag & SEC_READONLY)
1724 minfo ("r");
1725
1726 if (flag & SEC_DATA)
1727 minfo ("w");
1728
1729 if (flag & SEC_LOAD)
1730 minfo ("l");
1731}
1732
1733void
1579bae1 1734lang_map (void)
252b5132
RH
1735{
1736 lang_memory_region_type *m;
4d4920ec 1737 bfd_boolean dis_header_printed = FALSE;
35835446 1738 bfd *p;
252b5132 1739
4d4920ec
EB
1740 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
1741 {
1742 asection *s;
1743
1744 if ((file->the_bfd->flags & (BFD_LINKER_CREATED | DYNAMIC)) != 0
1745 || file->just_syms_flag)
1746 continue;
1747
1748 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
a14a5de3
AM
1749 if ((s->output_section == NULL
1750 || s->output_section->owner != output_bfd)
1751 && (s->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_KEEP)) == 0)
4d4920ec
EB
1752 {
1753 if (! dis_header_printed)
1754 {
1755 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nDiscarded input sections\n\n"));
1756 dis_header_printed = TRUE;
1757 }
1758
1759 print_input_section (s);
1760 }
1761 }
1762
252b5132
RH
1763 minfo (_("\nMemory Configuration\n\n"));
1764 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s %-18s %-18s %s\n",
1765 _("Name"), _("Origin"), _("Length"), _("Attributes"));
1766
1579bae1 1767 for (m = lang_memory_region_list; m != NULL; m = m->next)
252b5132
RH
1768 {
1769 char buf[100];
1770 int len;
1771
1772 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s ", m->name);
1773
1774 sprintf_vma (buf, m->origin);
1775 minfo ("0x%s ", buf);
1776 len = strlen (buf);
1777 while (len < 16)
1778 {
1779 print_space ();
1780 ++len;
1781 }
1782
1783 minfo ("0x%V", m->length);
1784 if (m->flags || m->not_flags)
1785 {
1786#ifndef BFD64
1787 minfo (" ");
1788#endif
1789 if (m->flags)
1790 {
1791 print_space ();
1792 lang_map_flags (m->flags);
1793 }
1794
1795 if (m->not_flags)
1796 {
1797 minfo (" !");
1798 lang_map_flags (m->not_flags);
1799 }
1800 }
1801
1802 print_nl ();
1803 }
1804
1805 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nLinker script and memory map\n\n"));
1806
c0f00686 1807 if (! link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
35835446
JR
1808 {
1809 obstack_begin (&map_obstack, 1000);
1810 for (p = link_info.input_bfds; p != (bfd *) NULL; p = p->link_next)
1811 bfd_map_over_sections (p, init_map_userdata, 0);
1812 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, sort_def_symbol, 0);
1813 }
a1438fce 1814 lang_statement_iteration ++;
252b5132
RH
1815 print_statements ();
1816}
1817
35835446
JR
1818static void
1819init_map_userdata (abfd, sec, data)
1820 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1821 asection *sec;
1822 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1823{
1824 fat_section_userdata_type *new_data
1825 = ((fat_section_userdata_type *) (stat_alloc
1826 (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type))));
1827
1828 ASSERT (get_userdata (sec) == NULL);
1829 get_userdata (sec) = new_data;
1830 new_data->map_symbol_def_tail = &new_data->map_symbol_def_head;
1831}
1832
1833static bfd_boolean
1834sort_def_symbol (hash_entry, info)
1835 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry;
1836 void *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1837{
1838 if (hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1839 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1840 {
1841 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud;
1842 struct map_symbol_def *def;
1843
1844 ud = get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
1845 if (! ud)
1846 {
1847 /* ??? What do we have to do to initialize this beforehand? */
1848 /* The first time we get here is bfd_abs_section... */
1849 init_map_userdata (0, hash_entry->u.def.section, 0);
1850 ud = get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
1851 }
1852 else if (!ud->map_symbol_def_tail)
1853 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &ud->map_symbol_def_head;
afd7a018 1854
6feb9908 1855 def = obstack_alloc (&map_obstack, sizeof *def);
35835446 1856 def->entry = hash_entry;
76d7af2d 1857 *(ud->map_symbol_def_tail) = def;
35835446
JR
1858 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &def->next;
1859 }
1860 return TRUE;
1861}
1862
252b5132
RH
1863/* Initialize an output section. */
1864
1865static void
12d814e1
L
1866init_os (lang_output_section_statement_type *s, asection *isec,
1867 flagword flags)
252b5132 1868{
252b5132
RH
1869 if (s->bfd_section != NULL)
1870 return;
1871
1872 if (strcmp (s->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
6f9efd97 1873 einfo (_("%P%F: Illegal use of `%s' section\n"), DISCARD_SECTION_NAME);
252b5132 1874
252b5132 1875 s->bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, s->name);
1579bae1 1876 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1
L
1877 s->bfd_section = bfd_make_section_with_flags (output_bfd, s->name,
1878 flags);
1579bae1 1879 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1880 {
1881 einfo (_("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n"),
1882 output_bfd->xvec->name, s->name);
1883 }
1884 s->bfd_section->output_section = s->bfd_section;
252b5132 1885 s->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
e0f6802f 1886
c0f00686 1887 if (!link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
72223188
JJ
1888 {
1889 fat_section_userdata_type *new
1890 = stat_alloc (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type));
1891 memset (new, 0, sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type));
1892 get_userdata (s->bfd_section) = new;
1893 }
1894
252b5132
RH
1895 /* If there is a base address, make sure that any sections it might
1896 mention are initialized. */
1897 if (s->addr_tree != NULL)
1898 exp_init_os (s->addr_tree);
18794b0c
AM
1899
1900 if (s->load_base != NULL)
1901 exp_init_os (s->load_base);
ccd2ec6a 1902
7270c5ed
AM
1903 /* If supplied an alignment, set it. */
1904 if (s->section_alignment != -1)
1905 s->bfd_section->alignment_power = s->section_alignment;
1906
ccd2ec6a
L
1907 if (isec)
1908 bfd_init_private_section_data (isec->owner, isec,
1909 output_bfd, s->bfd_section,
1910 &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1911}
1912
1913/* Make sure that all output sections mentioned in an expression are
1914 initialized. */
1915
1916static void
1579bae1 1917exp_init_os (etree_type *exp)
252b5132
RH
1918{
1919 switch (exp->type.node_class)
1920 {
1921 case etree_assign:
9f4fb502 1922 case etree_provide:
252b5132
RH
1923 exp_init_os (exp->assign.src);
1924 break;
1925
1926 case etree_binary:
1927 exp_init_os (exp->binary.lhs);
1928 exp_init_os (exp->binary.rhs);
1929 break;
1930
1931 case etree_trinary:
1932 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.cond);
1933 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.lhs);
1934 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.rhs);
1935 break;
1936
b6ca8815
NS
1937 case etree_assert:
1938 exp_init_os (exp->assert_s.child);
1939 break;
afd7a018 1940
252b5132
RH
1941 case etree_unary:
1942 exp_init_os (exp->unary.child);
1943 break;
1944
1945 case etree_name:
1946 switch (exp->type.node_code)
1947 {
1948 case ADDR:
1949 case LOADADDR:
1950 case SIZEOF:
1951 {
1952 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1953
1954 os = lang_output_section_find (exp->name.name);
1955 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 1956 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
1957 }
1958 }
1959 break;
1960
1961 default:
1962 break;
1963 }
1964}
9503fd87 1965\f
252b5132 1966static void
1579bae1 1967section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *data)
252b5132 1968{
1579bae1 1969 lang_input_statement_type *entry = data;
252b5132
RH
1970
1971 /* If we are only reading symbols from this object, then we want to
1972 discard all sections. */
1973 if (entry->just_syms_flag)
1974 {
1449d79b 1975 bfd_link_just_syms (abfd, sec, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1976 return;
1977 }
1978
ace66bb2 1979 if (!(abfd->flags & DYNAMIC))
c0f00686 1980 bfd_section_already_linked (abfd, sec, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
1981}
1982\f
1983/* The wild routines.
1984
1985 These expand statements like *(.text) and foo.o to a list of
1986 explicit actions, like foo.o(.text), bar.o(.text) and
1987 foo.o(.text, .data). */
1988
252b5132
RH
1989/* Add SECTION to the output section OUTPUT. Do this by creating a
1990 lang_input_section statement which is placed at PTR. FILE is the
1991 input file which holds SECTION. */
1992
1993void
1579bae1
AM
1994lang_add_section (lang_statement_list_type *ptr,
1995 asection *section,
7b986e99 1996 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
252b5132 1997{
164e712d 1998 flagword flags = section->flags;
b34976b6 1999 bfd_boolean discard;
252b5132 2000
e49f5022 2001 /* Discard sections marked with SEC_EXCLUDE. */
b3096250 2002 discard = (flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0;
252b5132
RH
2003
2004 /* Discard input sections which are assigned to a section named
2005 DISCARD_SECTION_NAME. */
2006 if (strcmp (output->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
b34976b6 2007 discard = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2008
2009 /* Discard debugging sections if we are stripping debugging
2010 information. */
2011 if ((link_info.strip == strip_debugger || link_info.strip == strip_all)
2012 && (flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
b34976b6 2013 discard = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2014
2015 if (discard)
2016 {
2017 if (section->output_section == NULL)
2018 {
2019 /* This prevents future calls from assigning this section. */
2020 section->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2021 }
2022 return;
2023 }
2024
2025 if (section->output_section == NULL)
2026 {
b34976b6 2027 bfd_boolean first;
252b5132
RH
2028 lang_input_section_type *new;
2029 flagword flags;
2030
12d814e1
L
2031 flags = section->flags;
2032
2033 /* We don't copy the SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag from an input section
2034 to an output section, because we want to be able to include a
2035 SEC_NEVER_LOAD section in the middle of an otherwise loaded
2036 section (I don't know why we want to do this, but we do).
2037 build_link_order in ldwrite.c handles this case by turning
2038 the embedded SEC_NEVER_LOAD section into a fill. */
2039
2040 flags &= ~ SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
2041
2042 switch (output->sectype)
2043 {
2044 case normal_section:
152d792f 2045 case overlay_section:
12d814e1
L
2046 break;
2047 case noalloc_section:
2048 flags &= ~SEC_ALLOC;
2049 break;
2050 case noload_section:
2051 flags &= ~SEC_LOAD;
2052 flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
2053 break;
2054 }
2055
252b5132 2056 if (output->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 2057 init_os (output, section, flags);
d1778b88
AM
2058
2059 first = ! output->bfd_section->linker_has_input;
2060 output->bfd_section->linker_has_input = 1;
252b5132 2061
8423293d
AM
2062 if (!link_info.relocatable
2063 && !stripped_excluded_sections)
2064 {
2065 asection *s = output->bfd_section->map_tail.s;
2066 output->bfd_section->map_tail.s = section;
2067 section->map_head.s = NULL;
2068 section->map_tail.s = s;
2069 if (s != NULL)
2070 s->map_head.s = section;
2071 else
2072 output->bfd_section->map_head.s = section;
2073 }
2074
08da4cac 2075 /* Add a section reference to the list. */
252b5132
RH
2076 new = new_stat (lang_input_section, ptr);
2077
2078 new->section = section;
252b5132
RH
2079 section->output_section = output->bfd_section;
2080
252b5132
RH
2081 /* If final link, don't copy the SEC_LINK_ONCE flags, they've
2082 already been processed. One reason to do this is that on pe
2083 format targets, .text$foo sections go into .text and it's odd
2084 to see .text with SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
2085
1049f94e 2086 if (! link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
2087 flags &= ~ (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES);
2088
2089 /* If this is not the first input section, and the SEC_READONLY
afd7a018
AM
2090 flag is not currently set, then don't set it just because the
2091 input section has it set. */
252b5132 2092
afd7a018 2093 if (! first && (output->bfd_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
252b5132
RH
2094 flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
2095
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2096 /* Keep SEC_MERGE and SEC_STRINGS only if they are the same. */
2097 if (! first
afd7a018 2098 && ((output->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2099 != (flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
2100 || ((flags & SEC_MERGE)
afd7a018 2101 && output->bfd_section->entsize != section->entsize)))
f5fa8ca2 2102 {
afd7a018 2103 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
f5fa8ca2
JJ
2104 flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
2105 }
2106
afd7a018 2107 output->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
252b5132 2108
f5fa8ca2 2109 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
afd7a018 2110 output->bfd_section->entsize = section->entsize;
f5fa8ca2 2111
252b5132 2112 /* If SEC_READONLY is not set in the input section, then clear
afd7a018 2113 it from the output section. */
252b5132 2114 if ((section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
afd7a018 2115 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
252b5132 2116
667f5177
ILT
2117 /* Copy over SEC_SMALL_DATA. */
2118 if (section->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
afd7a018 2119 output->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
9e41f973 2120
252b5132
RH
2121 if (section->alignment_power > output->bfd_section->alignment_power)
2122 output->bfd_section->alignment_power = section->alignment_power;
2123
ebe372c1
L
2124 if (bfd_get_arch (section->owner) == bfd_arch_tic54x
2125 && (section->flags & SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK) != 0)
08da4cac 2126 {
ebe372c1 2127 output->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK;
08da4cac
KH
2128 /* FIXME: This value should really be obtained from the bfd... */
2129 output->block_value = 128;
2130 }
252b5132
RH
2131 }
2132}
2133
2134/* Handle wildcard sorting. This returns the lang_input_section which
2135 should follow the one we are going to create for SECTION and FILE,
2136 based on the sorting requirements of WILD. It returns NULL if the
2137 new section should just go at the end of the current list. */
2138
2139static lang_statement_union_type *
1579bae1
AM
2140wild_sort (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
2141 struct wildcard_list *sec,
2142 lang_input_statement_type *file,
2143 asection *section)
252b5132
RH
2144{
2145 const char *section_name;
2146 lang_statement_union_type *l;
2147
bcaa7b3e
L
2148 if (!wild->filenames_sorted
2149 && (sec == NULL || sec->spec.sorted == none))
252b5132
RH
2150 return NULL;
2151
2152 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, section);
bba1a0c0 2153 for (l = wild->children.head; l != NULL; l = l->header.next)
252b5132
RH
2154 {
2155 lang_input_section_type *ls;
2156
2157 if (l->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
2158 continue;
2159 ls = &l->input_section;
2160
2161 /* Sorting by filename takes precedence over sorting by section
afd7a018 2162 name. */
252b5132
RH
2163
2164 if (wild->filenames_sorted)
2165 {
2166 const char *fn, *ln;
b34976b6 2167 bfd_boolean fa, la;
252b5132
RH
2168 int i;
2169
2170 /* The PE support for the .idata section as generated by
afd7a018
AM
2171 dlltool assumes that files will be sorted by the name of
2172 the archive and then the name of the file within the
2173 archive. */
252b5132
RH
2174
2175 if (file->the_bfd != NULL
2176 && bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd) != NULL)
2177 {
2178 fn = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd));
b34976b6 2179 fa = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2180 }
2181 else
2182 {
2183 fn = file->filename;
b34976b6 2184 fa = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2185 }
2186
7b986e99 2187 if (bfd_my_archive (ls->section->owner) != NULL)
252b5132 2188 {
7b986e99 2189 ln = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (ls->section->owner));
b34976b6 2190 la = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2191 }
2192 else
2193 {
7b986e99 2194 ln = ls->section->owner->filename;
b34976b6 2195 la = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2196 }
2197
2198 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
2199 if (i > 0)
2200 continue;
2201 else if (i < 0)
2202 break;
2203
2204 if (fa || la)
2205 {
2206 if (fa)
2207 fn = file->filename;
2208 if (la)
7b986e99 2209 ln = ls->section->owner->filename;
252b5132
RH
2210
2211 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
2212 if (i > 0)
2213 continue;
2214 else if (i < 0)
2215 break;
2216 }
2217 }
2218
2219 /* Here either the files are not sorted by name, or we are
afd7a018 2220 looking at the sections for this file. */
252b5132 2221
bcaa7b3e 2222 if (sec != NULL && sec->spec.sorted != none)
32124d5b
AM
2223 if (compare_section (sec->spec.sorted, section, ls->section) < 0)
2224 break;
252b5132
RH
2225 }
2226
2227 return l;
2228}
2229
2230/* Expand a wild statement for a particular FILE. SECTION may be
2231 NULL, in which case it is a wild card. */
2232
2233static void
1579bae1
AM
2234output_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
2235 struct wildcard_list *sec,
2236 asection *section,
2237 lang_input_statement_type *file,
2238 void *output)
4dec4d4e
RH
2239{
2240 lang_statement_union_type *before;
5f992e62 2241
b6bf44ba 2242 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
d0d6a25b 2243 if (unique_section_p (section))
b6bf44ba
AM
2244 return;
2245
b6bf44ba 2246 before = wild_sort (ptr, sec, file, section);
5f992e62 2247
4dec4d4e
RH
2248 /* Here BEFORE points to the lang_input_section which
2249 should follow the one we are about to add. If BEFORE
2250 is NULL, then the section should just go at the end
2251 of the current list. */
5f992e62 2252
4dec4d4e 2253 if (before == NULL)
39dcfe18 2254 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, section,
7b986e99 2255 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
4dec4d4e 2256 else
252b5132 2257 {
4dec4d4e
RH
2258 lang_statement_list_type list;
2259 lang_statement_union_type **pp;
5f992e62 2260
4dec4d4e 2261 lang_list_init (&list);
39dcfe18 2262 lang_add_section (&list, section,
7b986e99 2263 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output);
5f992e62 2264
4dec4d4e
RH
2265 /* If we are discarding the section, LIST.HEAD will
2266 be NULL. */
2267 if (list.head != NULL)
252b5132 2268 {
bba1a0c0 2269 ASSERT (list.head->header.next == NULL);
5f992e62 2270
4dec4d4e
RH
2271 for (pp = &ptr->children.head;
2272 *pp != before;
bba1a0c0 2273 pp = &(*pp)->header.next)
4dec4d4e 2274 ASSERT (*pp != NULL);
5f992e62 2275
bba1a0c0 2276 list.head->header.next = *pp;
4dec4d4e 2277 *pp = list.head;
252b5132
RH
2278 }
2279 }
2280}
2281
0841712e
JJ
2282/* Check if all sections in a wild statement for a particular FILE
2283 are readonly. */
2284
2285static void
2286check_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2287 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2288 asection *section,
2289 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6feb9908 2290 void *data)
0841712e
JJ
2291{
2292 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
2293 if (unique_section_p (section))
2294 return;
2295
6feb9908
AM
2296 if (section->output_section == NULL && (section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2297 ((lang_output_section_statement_type *) data)->all_input_readonly = FALSE;
0841712e
JJ
2298}
2299
252b5132
RH
2300/* This is passed a file name which must have been seen already and
2301 added to the statement tree. We will see if it has been opened
2302 already and had its symbols read. If not then we'll read it. */
2303
2304static lang_input_statement_type *
1579bae1 2305lookup_name (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
2306{
2307 lang_input_statement_type *search;
2308
2309 for (search = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
1579bae1 2310 search != NULL;
252b5132
RH
2311 search = (lang_input_statement_type *) search->next_real_file)
2312 {
0013291d
NC
2313 /* Use the local_sym_name as the name of the file that has
2314 already been loaded as filename might have been transformed
2315 via the search directory lookup mechanism. */
87aa7f19 2316 const char *filename = search->local_sym_name;
0013291d 2317
0013291d 2318 if (filename != NULL
0013291d 2319 && strcmp (filename, name) == 0)
252b5132
RH
2320 break;
2321 }
2322
1579bae1 2323 if (search == NULL)
6feb9908
AM
2324 search = new_afile (name, lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
2325 default_target, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
2326
2327 /* If we have already added this file, or this file is not real
87aa7f19
AM
2328 don't add this file. */
2329 if (search->loaded || !search->real)
252b5132
RH
2330 return search;
2331
1579bae1 2332 if (! load_symbols (search, NULL))
6770ec8c 2333 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
2334
2335 return search;
2336}
2337
b58f81ae
DJ
2338/* Save LIST as a list of libraries whose symbols should not be exported. */
2339
2340struct excluded_lib
2341{
2342 char *name;
2343 struct excluded_lib *next;
2344};
2345static struct excluded_lib *excluded_libs;
2346
2347void
2348add_excluded_libs (const char *list)
2349{
2350 const char *p = list, *end;
2351
2352 while (*p != '\0')
2353 {
2354 struct excluded_lib *entry;
2355 end = strpbrk (p, ",:");
2356 if (end == NULL)
2357 end = p + strlen (p);
2358 entry = xmalloc (sizeof (*entry));
2359 entry->next = excluded_libs;
2360 entry->name = xmalloc (end - p + 1);
2361 memcpy (entry->name, p, end - p);
2362 entry->name[end - p] = '\0';
2363 excluded_libs = entry;
2364 if (*end == '\0')
329c1c86 2365 break;
b58f81ae
DJ
2366 p = end + 1;
2367 }
2368}
2369
2370static void
2371check_excluded_libs (bfd *abfd)
2372{
2373 struct excluded_lib *lib = excluded_libs;
2374
2375 while (lib)
2376 {
2377 int len = strlen (lib->name);
2378 const char *filename = lbasename (abfd->filename);
2379
2380 if (strcmp (lib->name, "ALL") == 0)
2381 {
2382 abfd->no_export = TRUE;
2383 return;
2384 }
2385
2386 if (strncmp (lib->name, filename, len) == 0
2387 && (filename[len] == '\0'
2388 || (filename[len] == '.' && filename[len + 1] == 'a'
2389 && filename[len + 2] == '\0')))
2390 {
2391 abfd->no_export = TRUE;
2392 return;
2393 }
2394
2395 lib = lib->next;
2396 }
2397}
2398
252b5132
RH
2399/* Get the symbols for an input file. */
2400
e9f53129 2401bfd_boolean
1579bae1
AM
2402load_symbols (lang_input_statement_type *entry,
2403 lang_statement_list_type *place)
252b5132
RH
2404{
2405 char **matching;
2406
2407 if (entry->loaded)
b34976b6 2408 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2409
2410 ldfile_open_file (entry);
2411
2412 if (! bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)
2413 && ! bfd_check_format_matches (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
2414 {
2415 bfd_error_type err;
2416 lang_statement_list_type *hold;
b34976b6 2417 bfd_boolean bad_load = TRUE;
e3f2db7f 2418 bfd_boolean save_ldlang_sysrooted_script;
f2e349f9 2419 bfd_boolean save_as_needed, save_add_needed;
b7a26f91 2420
252b5132 2421 err = bfd_get_error ();
884fb58e
NC
2422
2423 /* See if the emulation has some special knowledge. */
2424 if (ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
b34976b6 2425 return TRUE;
884fb58e 2426
252b5132
RH
2427 if (err == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
2428 {
2429 char **p;
2430
2431 einfo (_("%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2432 einfo (_("%B: matching formats:"), entry->the_bfd);
2433 for (p = matching; *p != NULL; p++)
2434 einfo (" %s", *p);
2435 einfo ("%F\n");
2436 }
2437 else if (err != bfd_error_file_not_recognized
2438 || place == NULL)
6770ec8c
NC
2439 einfo (_("%F%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2440 else
b34976b6 2441 bad_load = FALSE;
b7a26f91 2442
252b5132
RH
2443 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
2444 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
2445
252b5132 2446 /* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
252b5132
RH
2447 ldfile_open_command_file (entry->filename);
2448
2449 hold = stat_ptr;
2450 stat_ptr = place;
e3f2db7f
AO
2451 save_ldlang_sysrooted_script = ldlang_sysrooted_script;
2452 ldlang_sysrooted_script = entry->sysrooted;
f2e349f9
KK
2453 save_as_needed = as_needed;
2454 as_needed = entry->as_needed;
2455 save_add_needed = add_needed;
2456 add_needed = entry->add_needed;
252b5132 2457
b34976b6 2458 ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
252b5132 2459 parser_input = input_script;
532345f2
L
2460 /* We want to use the same -Bdynamic/-Bstatic as the one for
2461 ENTRY. */
2462 config.dynamic_link = entry->dynamic;
252b5132 2463 yyparse ();
b34976b6 2464 ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
252b5132 2465
e3f2db7f 2466 ldlang_sysrooted_script = save_ldlang_sysrooted_script;
f2e349f9
KK
2467 as_needed = save_as_needed;
2468 add_needed = save_add_needed;
252b5132
RH
2469 stat_ptr = hold;
2470
6770ec8c 2471 return ! bad_load;
252b5132
RH
2472 }
2473
2474 if (ldemul_recognized_file (entry))
b34976b6 2475 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2476
2477 /* We don't call ldlang_add_file for an archive. Instead, the
2478 add_symbols entry point will call ldlang_add_file, via the
2479 add_archive_element callback, for each element of the archive
2480 which is used. */
2481 switch (bfd_get_format (entry->the_bfd))
2482 {
2483 default:
2484 break;
2485
2486 case bfd_object:
2487 ldlang_add_file (entry);
2488 if (trace_files || trace_file_tries)
2489 info_msg ("%I\n", entry);
2490 break;
2491
2492 case bfd_archive:
b58f81ae
DJ
2493 check_excluded_libs (entry->the_bfd);
2494
252b5132
RH
2495 if (entry->whole_archive)
2496 {
b7a26f91 2497 bfd *member = NULL;
b34976b6 2498 bfd_boolean loaded = TRUE;
6770ec8c
NC
2499
2500 for (;;)
252b5132 2501 {
6770ec8c
NC
2502 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (entry->the_bfd, member);
2503
2504 if (member == NULL)
2505 break;
b7a26f91 2506
252b5132 2507 if (! bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object))
6770ec8c
NC
2508 {
2509 einfo (_("%F%B: member %B in archive is not an object\n"),
2510 entry->the_bfd, member);
b34976b6 2511 loaded = FALSE;
6770ec8c
NC
2512 }
2513
252b5132
RH
2514 if (! ((*link_info.callbacks->add_archive_element)
2515 (&link_info, member, "--whole-archive")))
2516 abort ();
6770ec8c 2517
252b5132 2518 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (member, &link_info))
6770ec8c
NC
2519 {
2520 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), member);
b34976b6 2521 loaded = FALSE;
6770ec8c 2522 }
252b5132
RH
2523 }
2524
6770ec8c
NC
2525 entry->loaded = loaded;
2526 return loaded;
252b5132 2527 }
6770ec8c 2528 break;
252b5132
RH
2529 }
2530
03bdc404 2531 if (bfd_link_add_symbols (entry->the_bfd, &link_info))
b34976b6 2532 entry->loaded = TRUE;
6770ec8c 2533 else
252b5132
RH
2534 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
2535
6770ec8c 2536 return entry->loaded;
252b5132
RH
2537}
2538
b6bf44ba
AM
2539/* Handle a wild statement. S->FILENAME or S->SECTION_LIST or both
2540 may be NULL, indicating that it is a wildcard. Separate
2541 lang_input_section statements are created for each part of the
2542 expansion; they are added after the wild statement S. OUTPUT is
2543 the output section. */
252b5132
RH
2544
2545static void
1579bae1
AM
2546wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
2547 const char *target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2548 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
252b5132 2549{
b6bf44ba 2550 struct wildcard_list *sec;
252b5132 2551
50c77e5d 2552 if (s->handler_data[0]
329c1c86 2553 && s->handler_data[0]->spec.sorted == by_name
50c77e5d
NC
2554 && !s->filenames_sorted)
2555 {
329c1c86
AM
2556 lang_section_bst_type *tree;
2557
50c77e5d
NC
2558 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback_fast, output);
2559
e6f2cbf5 2560 tree = s->tree;
329c1c86 2561 if (tree)
e6f2cbf5
L
2562 {
2563 output_section_callback_tree_to_list (s, tree, output);
2564 s->tree = NULL;
2565 }
50c77e5d 2566 }
329c1c86 2567 else
50c77e5d 2568 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback, output);
b6bf44ba 2569
abe6ac95
AM
2570 if (default_common_section == NULL)
2571 for (sec = s->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
b6bf44ba
AM
2572 if (sec->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (sec->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
2573 {
2574 /* Remember the section that common is going to in case we
b7a26f91 2575 later get something which doesn't know where to put it. */
b6bf44ba 2576 default_common_section = output;
abe6ac95 2577 break;
b6bf44ba 2578 }
252b5132
RH
2579}
2580
b34976b6 2581/* Return TRUE iff target is the sought target. */
08da4cac 2582
e50d8076 2583static int
1579bae1 2584get_target (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
e50d8076 2585{
1579bae1 2586 const char *sought = data;
5f992e62 2587
e50d8076
NC
2588 return strcmp (target->name, sought) == 0;
2589}
2590
2591/* Like strcpy() but convert to lower case as well. */
08da4cac 2592
e50d8076 2593static void
1579bae1 2594stricpy (char *dest, char *src)
e50d8076
NC
2595{
2596 char c;
5f992e62 2597
08da4cac 2598 while ((c = *src++) != 0)
3882b010 2599 *dest++ = TOLOWER (c);
e50d8076 2600
08da4cac 2601 *dest = 0;
e50d8076
NC
2602}
2603
396a2467 2604/* Remove the first occurrence of needle (if any) in haystack
e50d8076 2605 from haystack. */
08da4cac 2606
e50d8076 2607static void
1579bae1 2608strcut (char *haystack, char *needle)
e50d8076
NC
2609{
2610 haystack = strstr (haystack, needle);
5f992e62 2611
e50d8076
NC
2612 if (haystack)
2613 {
08da4cac 2614 char *src;
e50d8076 2615
08da4cac
KH
2616 for (src = haystack + strlen (needle); *src;)
2617 *haystack++ = *src++;
5f992e62 2618
08da4cac 2619 *haystack = 0;
e50d8076
NC
2620 }
2621}
2622
2623/* Compare two target format name strings.
2624 Return a value indicating how "similar" they are. */
08da4cac 2625
e50d8076 2626static int
1579bae1 2627name_compare (char *first, char *second)
e50d8076 2628{
08da4cac
KH
2629 char *copy1;
2630 char *copy2;
2631 int result;
5f992e62 2632
e50d8076
NC
2633 copy1 = xmalloc (strlen (first) + 1);
2634 copy2 = xmalloc (strlen (second) + 1);
2635
2636 /* Convert the names to lower case. */
2637 stricpy (copy1, first);
2638 stricpy (copy2, second);
2639
1579bae1 2640 /* Remove size and endian strings from the name. */
e50d8076
NC
2641 strcut (copy1, "big");
2642 strcut (copy1, "little");
2643 strcut (copy2, "big");
2644 strcut (copy2, "little");
2645
2646 /* Return a value based on how many characters match,
2647 starting from the beginning. If both strings are
2648 the same then return 10 * their length. */
08da4cac
KH
2649 for (result = 0; copy1[result] == copy2[result]; result++)
2650 if (copy1[result] == 0)
e50d8076
NC
2651 {
2652 result *= 10;
2653 break;
2654 }
5f992e62 2655
e50d8076
NC
2656 free (copy1);
2657 free (copy2);
2658
2659 return result;
2660}
2661
2662/* Set by closest_target_match() below. */
08da4cac 2663static const bfd_target *winner;
e50d8076
NC
2664
2665/* Scan all the valid bfd targets looking for one that has the endianness
2666 requirement that was specified on the command line, and is the nearest
2667 match to the original output target. */
08da4cac 2668
e50d8076 2669static int
1579bae1 2670closest_target_match (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
e50d8076 2671{
1579bae1 2672 const bfd_target *original = data;
5f992e62 2673
08da4cac
KH
2674 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
2675 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
e50d8076 2676 return 0;
5f992e62 2677
08da4cac
KH
2678 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
2679 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
e50d8076
NC
2680 return 0;
2681
2682 /* Must be the same flavour. */
2683 if (target->flavour != original->flavour)
2684 return 0;
2685
2686 /* If we have not found a potential winner yet, then record this one. */
2687 if (winner == NULL)
2688 {
2689 winner = target;
2690 return 0;
2691 }
2692
2693 /* Oh dear, we now have two potential candidates for a successful match.
4de2d33d 2694 Compare their names and choose the better one. */
d1778b88
AM
2695 if (name_compare (target->name, original->name)
2696 > name_compare (winner->name, original->name))
e50d8076
NC
2697 winner = target;
2698
2699 /* Keep on searching until wqe have checked them all. */
2700 return 0;
2701}
2702
2703/* Return the BFD target format of the first input file. */
08da4cac 2704
e50d8076 2705static char *
1579bae1 2706get_first_input_target (void)
e50d8076 2707{
08da4cac 2708 char *target = NULL;
e50d8076
NC
2709
2710 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (s)
2711 {
2712 if (s->header.type == lang_input_statement_enum
2713 && s->real)
2714 {
2715 ldfile_open_file (s);
5f992e62 2716
e50d8076
NC
2717 if (s->the_bfd != NULL
2718 && bfd_check_format (s->the_bfd, bfd_object))
2719 {
2720 target = bfd_get_target (s->the_bfd);
5f992e62 2721
e50d8076
NC
2722 if (target != NULL)
2723 break;
2724 }
2725 }
2726 }
5f992e62 2727
e50d8076
NC
2728 return target;
2729}
2730
599917b8 2731const char *
1579bae1 2732lang_get_output_target (void)
599917b8
JJ
2733{
2734 const char *target;
2735
2736 /* Has the user told us which output format to use? */
1579bae1 2737 if (output_target != NULL)
599917b8
JJ
2738 return output_target;
2739
2740 /* No - has the current target been set to something other than
2741 the default? */
2742 if (current_target != default_target)
2743 return current_target;
2744
2745 /* No - can we determine the format of the first input file? */
2746 target = get_first_input_target ();
2747 if (target != NULL)
2748 return target;
2749
2750 /* Failed - use the default output target. */
2751 return default_target;
2752}
2753
252b5132
RH
2754/* Open the output file. */
2755
2756static bfd *
1579bae1 2757open_output (const char *name)
252b5132 2758{
08da4cac 2759 bfd *output;
252b5132 2760
599917b8 2761 output_target = lang_get_output_target ();
5f992e62 2762
08da4cac
KH
2763 /* Has the user requested a particular endianness on the command
2764 line? */
e50d8076
NC
2765 if (command_line.endian != ENDIAN_UNSET)
2766 {
08da4cac 2767 const bfd_target *target;
1b69a0bf 2768 enum bfd_endian desired_endian;
e50d8076
NC
2769
2770 /* Get the chosen target. */
1579bae1 2771 target = bfd_search_for_target (get_target, (void *) output_target);
e50d8076 2772
c13b1b77
NC
2773 /* If the target is not supported, we cannot do anything. */
2774 if (target != NULL)
e50d8076 2775 {
c13b1b77
NC
2776 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG)
2777 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
e50d8076 2778 else
c13b1b77 2779 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
5f992e62
AM
2780
2781 /* See if the target has the wrong endianness. This should
2782 not happen if the linker script has provided big and
2783 little endian alternatives, but some scrips don't do
2784 this. */
c13b1b77 2785 if (target->byteorder != desired_endian)
e50d8076 2786 {
c13b1b77
NC
2787 /* If it does, then see if the target provides
2788 an alternative with the correct endianness. */
2789 if (target->alternative_target != NULL
2790 && (target->alternative_target->byteorder == desired_endian))
2791 output_target = target->alternative_target->name;
e50d8076 2792 else
c13b1b77 2793 {
5f992e62
AM
2794 /* Try to find a target as similar as possible to
2795 the default target, but which has the desired
2796 endian characteristic. */
1579bae1
AM
2797 bfd_search_for_target (closest_target_match,
2798 (void *) target);
5f992e62
AM
2799
2800 /* Oh dear - we could not find any targets that
2801 satisfy our requirements. */
c13b1b77 2802 if (winner == NULL)
6feb9908
AM
2803 einfo (_("%P: warning: could not find any targets"
2804 " that match endianness requirement\n"));
c13b1b77
NC
2805 else
2806 output_target = winner->name;
2807 }
e50d8076
NC
2808 }
2809 }
252b5132 2810 }
5f992e62 2811
252b5132
RH
2812 output = bfd_openw (name, output_target);
2813
1579bae1 2814 if (output == NULL)
252b5132
RH
2815 {
2816 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
e50d8076
NC
2817 einfo (_("%P%F: target %s not found\n"), output_target);
2818
252b5132
RH
2819 einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open output file %s: %E\n"), name);
2820 }
2821
b34976b6 2822 delete_output_file_on_failure = TRUE;
252b5132 2823
252b5132
RH
2824 if (! bfd_set_format (output, bfd_object))
2825 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not make object file: %E\n"), name);
2826 if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (output,
2827 ldfile_output_architecture,
2828 ldfile_output_machine))
2829 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not set architecture: %E\n"), name);
2830
2831 link_info.hash = bfd_link_hash_table_create (output);
1579bae1 2832 if (link_info.hash == NULL)
384a9dda 2833 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
252b5132
RH
2834
2835 bfd_set_gp_size (output, g_switch_value);
2836 return output;
2837}
2838
252b5132 2839static void
1579bae1 2840ldlang_open_output (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
252b5132
RH
2841{
2842 switch (statement->header.type)
2843 {
2844 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1579bae1 2845 ASSERT (output_bfd == NULL);
252b5132
RH
2846 output_bfd = open_output (statement->output_statement.name);
2847 ldemul_set_output_arch ();
1049f94e 2848 if (config.magic_demand_paged && !link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
2849 output_bfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
2850 else
2851 output_bfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
2852 if (config.text_read_only)
2853 output_bfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
2854 else
2855 output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2856 if (link_info.traditional_format)
2857 output_bfd->flags |= BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
2858 else
2859 output_bfd->flags &= ~BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
2860 break;
2861
2862 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2863 current_target = statement->target_statement.target;
2864 break;
2865 default:
2866 break;
2867 }
2868}
2869
e5caa5e0
AM
2870/* Convert between addresses in bytes and sizes in octets.
2871 For currently supported targets, octets_per_byte is always a power
2872 of two, so we can use shifts. */
2873#define TO_ADDR(X) ((X) >> opb_shift)
2874#define TO_SIZE(X) ((X) << opb_shift)
2875
2876/* Support the above. */
2877static unsigned int opb_shift = 0;
2878
2879static void
2880init_opb (void)
2881{
2882 unsigned x = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2883 ldfile_output_machine);
2884 opb_shift = 0;
2885 if (x > 1)
2886 while ((x & 1) == 0)
2887 {
2888 x >>= 1;
2889 ++opb_shift;
2890 }
2891 ASSERT (x == 1);
2892}
2893
252b5132
RH
2894/* Open all the input files. */
2895
2896static void
1579bae1 2897open_input_bfds (lang_statement_union_type *s, bfd_boolean force)
252b5132 2898{
1579bae1 2899 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
2900 {
2901 switch (s->header.type)
2902 {
2903 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2904 open_input_bfds (constructor_list.head, force);
2905 break;
2906 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
2907 open_input_bfds (s->output_section_statement.children.head, force);
2908 break;
2909 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
08da4cac 2910 /* Maybe we should load the file's symbols. */
252b5132
RH
2911 if (s->wild_statement.filename
2912 && ! wildcardp (s->wild_statement.filename))
4a43e768 2913 lookup_name (s->wild_statement.filename);
252b5132
RH
2914 open_input_bfds (s->wild_statement.children.head, force);
2915 break;
2916 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2917 {
2918 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
2919
2920 /* We must continually search the entries in the group
08da4cac
KH
2921 until no new symbols are added to the list of undefined
2922 symbols. */
252b5132
RH
2923
2924 do
2925 {
2926 undefs = link_info.hash->undefs_tail;
b34976b6 2927 open_input_bfds (s->group_statement.children.head, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
2928 }
2929 while (undefs != link_info.hash->undefs_tail);
2930 }
2931 break;
2932 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2933 current_target = s->target_statement.target;
2934 break;
2935 case lang_input_statement_enum:
e50d8076 2936 if (s->input_statement.real)
252b5132
RH
2937 {
2938 lang_statement_list_type add;
2939
2940 s->input_statement.target = current_target;
2941
2942 /* If we are being called from within a group, and this
afd7a018
AM
2943 is an archive which has already been searched, then
2944 force it to be researched unless the whole archive
cd4c806a 2945 has been loaded already. */
252b5132 2946 if (force
cd4c806a 2947 && !s->input_statement.whole_archive
252b5132
RH
2948 && s->input_statement.loaded
2949 && bfd_check_format (s->input_statement.the_bfd,
2950 bfd_archive))
b34976b6 2951 s->input_statement.loaded = FALSE;
252b5132 2952
d1778b88 2953 lang_list_init (&add);
1276aefa 2954
6770ec8c 2955 if (! load_symbols (&s->input_statement, &add))
b34976b6 2956 config.make_executable = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2957
2958 if (add.head != NULL)
2959 {
bba1a0c0
AM
2960 *add.tail = s->header.next;
2961 s->header.next = add.head;
252b5132
RH
2962 }
2963 }
2964 break;
2965 default:
2966 break;
2967 }
2968 }
2969}
2970
420e579c
HPN
2971/* Add a symbol to a hash of symbols used in DEFINED (NAME) expressions. */
2972
2973void
2974lang_track_definedness (const char *name)
2975{
2976 if (bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, TRUE, FALSE) == NULL)
2977 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_lookup failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
2978}
2979
2980/* New-function for the definedness hash table. */
2981
2982static struct bfd_hash_entry *
2983lang_definedness_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2984 struct bfd_hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2985 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2986{
2987 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *ret
2988 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *) entry;
2989
2990 if (ret == NULL)
2991 ret = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
2992 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry));
2993
2994 if (ret == NULL)
2995 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_allocate failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
2996
2997 ret->iteration = -1;
2998 return &ret->root;
2999}
3000
3001/* Return the iteration when the definition of NAME was last updated. A
3002 value of -1 means that the symbol is not defined in the linker script
3003 or the command line, but may be defined in the linker symbol table. */
3004
3005int
3006lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *name)
3007{
3008 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
3009 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
3010 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
3011
3012 /* We've already created this one on the presence of DEFINED in the
3013 script, so it can't be NULL unless something is borked elsewhere in
3014 the code. */
3015 if (defentry == NULL)
3016 FAIL ();
3017
3018 return defentry->iteration;
3019}
3020
3021/* Update the definedness state of NAME. */
3022
3023void
3024lang_update_definedness (const char *name, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
3025{
3026 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
3027 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
3028 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
3029
3030 /* We don't keep track of symbols not tested with DEFINED. */
3031 if (defentry == NULL)
3032 return;
3033
3034 /* If the symbol was already defined, and not from an earlier statement
3035 iteration, don't update the definedness iteration, because that'd
3036 make the symbol seem defined in the linker script at this point, and
3037 it wasn't; it was defined in some object. If we do anyway, DEFINED
3038 would start to yield false before this point and the construct "sym =
3039 DEFINED (sym) ? sym : X;" would change sym to X despite being defined
3040 in an object. */
3041 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3042 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common
3043 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_new
3044 && defentry->iteration == -1)
3045 return;
3046
3047 defentry->iteration = lang_statement_iteration;
3048}
3049
08da4cac 3050/* Add the supplied name to the symbol table as an undefined reference.
fcf0e35b
AM
3051 This is a two step process as the symbol table doesn't even exist at
3052 the time the ld command line is processed. First we put the name
3053 on a list, then, once the output file has been opened, transfer the
3054 name to the symbol table. */
3055
e3e942e9 3056typedef struct bfd_sym_chain ldlang_undef_chain_list_type;
252b5132 3057
e3e942e9 3058#define ldlang_undef_chain_list_head entry_symbol.next
252b5132
RH
3059
3060void
1579bae1 3061ldlang_add_undef (const char *const name)
252b5132
RH
3062{
3063 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *new =
1579bae1 3064 stat_alloc (sizeof (ldlang_undef_chain_list_type));
252b5132
RH
3065
3066 new->next = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
3067 ldlang_undef_chain_list_head = new;
3068
d1b2b2dc 3069 new->name = xstrdup (name);
fcf0e35b
AM
3070
3071 if (output_bfd != NULL)
3072 insert_undefined (new->name);
3073}
3074
3075/* Insert NAME as undefined in the symbol table. */
3076
3077static void
1579bae1 3078insert_undefined (const char *name)
fcf0e35b
AM
3079{
3080 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3081
b34976b6 3082 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
1579bae1 3083 if (h == NULL)
fcf0e35b
AM
3084 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
3085 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3086 {
3087 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
3088 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
3089 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
3090 }
252b5132
RH
3091}
3092
3093/* Run through the list of undefineds created above and place them
3094 into the linker hash table as undefined symbols belonging to the
08da4cac
KH
3095 script file. */
3096
252b5132 3097static void
1579bae1 3098lang_place_undefineds (void)
252b5132
RH
3099{
3100 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ptr;
3101
1579bae1
AM
3102 for (ptr = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next)
3103 insert_undefined (ptr->name);
252b5132
RH
3104}
3105
0841712e
JJ
3106/* Check for all readonly or some readwrite sections. */
3107
3108static void
6feb9908
AM
3109check_input_sections
3110 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3111 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
0841712e
JJ
3112{
3113 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
3114 {
3115 switch (s->header.type)
3116 {
3117 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3118 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, check_section_callback,
3119 output_section_statement);
3120 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3121 return;
3122 break;
3123 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3124 check_input_sections (constructor_list.head,
3125 output_section_statement);
3126 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3127 return;
3128 break;
3129 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3130 check_input_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
3131 output_section_statement);
3132 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
3133 return;
3134 break;
3135 default:
3136 break;
3137 }
3138 }
3139}
3140
bcaa7b3e
L
3141/* Update wildcard statements if needed. */
3142
3143static void
3144update_wild_statements (lang_statement_union_type *s)
3145{
3146 struct wildcard_list *sec;
3147
3148 switch (sort_section)
3149 {
3150 default:
3151 FAIL ();
3152
3153 case none:
3154 break;
3155
3156 case by_name:
3157 case by_alignment:
3158 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
3159 {
3160 switch (s->header.type)
3161 {
3162 default:
3163 break;
3164
3165 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3166 sec = s->wild_statement.section_list;
0d0999db
L
3167 for (sec = s->wild_statement.section_list; sec != NULL;
3168 sec = sec->next)
bcaa7b3e
L
3169 {
3170 switch (sec->spec.sorted)
3171 {
3172 case none:
3173 sec->spec.sorted = sort_section;
3174 break;
3175 case by_name:
3176 if (sort_section == by_alignment)
3177 sec->spec.sorted = by_name_alignment;
3178 break;
3179 case by_alignment:
3180 if (sort_section == by_name)
3181 sec->spec.sorted = by_alignment_name;
3182 break;
3183 default:
3184 break;
3185 }
3186 }
3187 break;
3188
3189 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3190 update_wild_statements (constructor_list.head);
3191 break;
3192
3193 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3194 update_wild_statements
3195 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
3196 break;
3197
3198 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3199 update_wild_statements (s->group_statement.children.head);
3200 break;
3201 }
3202 }
3203 break;
3204 }
3205}
3206
396a2467 3207/* Open input files and attach to output sections. */
08da4cac 3208
252b5132 3209static void
1579bae1
AM
3210map_input_to_output_sections
3211 (lang_statement_union_type *s, const char *target,
afd7a018 3212 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132 3213{
12d814e1
L
3214 flagword flags;
3215
1579bae1 3216 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
3217 {
3218 switch (s->header.type)
3219 {
252b5132 3220 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3221 wild (&s->wild_statement, target, os);
abc6ab0a 3222 break;
252b5132
RH
3223 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3224 map_input_to_output_sections (constructor_list.head,
3225 target,
afd7a018 3226 os);
252b5132
RH
3227 break;
3228 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
0841712e
JJ
3229 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint)
3230 {
0cf7d72c
AM
3231 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint != ONLY_IF_RW
3232 && s->output_section_statement.constraint != ONLY_IF_RO)
0841712e
JJ
3233 break;
3234 s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly = TRUE;
3235 check_input_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
3236 &s->output_section_statement);
3237 if ((s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly
3238 && s->output_section_statement.constraint == ONLY_IF_RW)
3239 || (!s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly
3240 && s->output_section_statement.constraint == ONLY_IF_RO))
3241 {
3242 s->output_section_statement.constraint = -1;
3243 break;
3244 }
3245 }
3246
252b5132
RH
3247 map_input_to_output_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
3248 target,
3249 &s->output_section_statement);
3250 break;
3251 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3252 break;
3253 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3254 target = s->target_statement.target;
3255 break;
3256 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3257 map_input_to_output_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
3258 target,
afd7a018 3259 os);
252b5132 3260 break;
384d938f
NS
3261 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3262 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the expression
3263 are initialized. */
3264 exp_init_os (s->data_statement.exp);
12d814e1 3265 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
afd7a018
AM
3266 /* The output section gets contents, and then we inspect for
3267 any flags set in the input script which override any ALLOC. */
afd7a018 3268 if (!(os->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD))
12d814e1
L
3269 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
3270 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
3271 init_os (os, NULL, flags);
3272 else
3273 os->bfd_section->flags |= flags;
afd7a018 3274 break;
252b5132 3275 case lang_input_section_enum:
e0f6802f
AM
3276 break;
3277 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
252b5132 3278 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
252b5132
RH
3279 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3280 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3281 case lang_input_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3282 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3283 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
3284 break;
3285 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
afd7a018 3286 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3287 init_os (os, NULL, 0);
252b5132
RH
3288
3289 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the assignment
08da4cac 3290 are initialized. */
252b5132
RH
3291 exp_init_os (s->assignment_statement.exp);
3292 break;
3293 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
3294 FAIL ();
3295 break;
3296 case lang_address_statement_enum:
329c1c86 3297 /* Mark the specified section with the supplied address.
ba916c8a
MM
3298
3299 If this section was actually a segment marker, then the
3300 directive is ignored if the linker script explicitly
3301 processed the segment marker. Originally, the linker
3302 treated segment directives (like -Ttext on the
3303 command-line) as section directives. We honor the
3304 section directive semantics for backwards compatibilty;
3305 linker scripts that do not specifically check for
3306 SEGMENT_START automatically get the old semantics. */
329c1c86 3307 if (!s->address_statement.segment
ba916c8a
MM
3308 || !s->address_statement.segment->used)
3309 {
3310 lang_output_section_statement_type *aos
3311 = (lang_output_section_statement_lookup
3312 (s->address_statement.section_name));
329c1c86 3313
ba916c8a 3314 if (aos->bfd_section == NULL)
12d814e1 3315 init_os (aos, NULL, 0);
ba916c8a
MM
3316 aos->addr_tree = s->address_statement.address;
3317 }
252b5132
RH
3318 break;
3319 }
3320 }
3321}
3322
4bd5a393
AM
3323/* An output section might have been removed after its statement was
3324 added. For example, ldemul_before_allocation can remove dynamic
3325 sections if they turn out to be not needed. Clean them up here. */
3326
8423293d 3327void
1579bae1 3328strip_excluded_output_sections (void)
4bd5a393 3329{
afd7a018 3330 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4bd5a393 3331
046183de 3332 /* Run lang_size_sections (if not already done). */
e9ee469a
AM
3333 if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
3334 {
3335 expld.phase = lang_mark_phase_enum;
3336 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
3337 one_lang_size_sections_pass (NULL, FALSE);
3338 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3339 }
3340
afd7a018
AM
3341 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
3342 os != NULL;
3343 os = os->next)
4bd5a393 3344 {
75ff4589
L
3345 asection *output_section;
3346 bfd_boolean exclude;
4bd5a393 3347
0841712e
JJ
3348 if (os->constraint == -1)
3349 continue;
8423293d 3350
75ff4589
L
3351 output_section = os->bfd_section;
3352 if (output_section == NULL)
8423293d
AM
3353 continue;
3354
32124d5b
AM
3355 exclude = (output_section->rawsize == 0
3356 && (output_section->flags & SEC_KEEP) == 0
3357 && !bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
3358 output_section));
3359
3360 /* Some sections have not yet been sized, notably .gnu.version,
3361 .dynsym, .dynstr and .hash. These all have SEC_LINKER_CREATED
3362 input sections, so don't drop output sections that have such
3363 input sections unless they are also marked SEC_EXCLUDE. */
3364 if (exclude && output_section->map_head.s != NULL)
75ff4589
L
3365 {
3366 asection *s;
8423293d 3367
32124d5b
AM
3368 for (s = output_section->map_head.s; s != NULL; s = s->map_head.s)
3369 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
3370 && (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
e9ee469a
AM
3371 {
3372 exclude = FALSE;
3373 break;
3374 }
75ff4589 3375 }
8423293d 3376
32124d5b
AM
3377 /* TODO: Don't just junk map_head.s, turn them into link_orders. */
3378 output_section->map_head.link_order = NULL;
3379 output_section->map_tail.link_order = NULL;
3380
3381 if (exclude)
4bd5a393 3382 {
e9ee469a
AM
3383 /* We don't set bfd_section to NULL since bfd_section of the
3384 removed output section statement may still be used. */
3d263d86
AM
3385 if (!os->section_relative_symbol
3386 && !os->update_dot_tree)
74541ad4 3387 os->ignored = TRUE;
e9ee469a 3388 output_section->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
32124d5b
AM
3389 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, output_section);
3390 output_bfd->section_count--;
4bd5a393
AM
3391 }
3392 }
8423293d
AM
3393
3394 /* Stop future calls to lang_add_section from messing with map_head
3395 and map_tail link_order fields. */
3396 stripped_excluded_sections = TRUE;
4bd5a393
AM
3397}
3398
252b5132 3399static void
1579bae1
AM
3400print_output_section_statement
3401 (lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
252b5132
RH
3402{
3403 asection *section = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3404 int len;
3405
3406 if (output_section_statement != abs_output_section)
3407 {
3408 minfo ("\n%s", output_section_statement->name);
3409
3410 if (section != NULL)
3411 {
3412 print_dot = section->vma;
3413
3414 len = strlen (output_section_statement->name);
3415 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
3416 {
3417 print_nl ();
3418 len = 0;
3419 }
3420 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3421 {
3422 print_space ();
3423 ++len;
3424 }
3425
eea6121a 3426 minfo ("0x%V %W", section->vma, section->size);
252b5132 3427
67f744f3
AM
3428 if (section->vma != section->lma)
3429 minfo (_(" load address 0x%V"), section->lma);
252b5132
RH
3430 }
3431
3432 print_nl ();
3433 }
3434
3435 print_statement_list (output_section_statement->children.head,
3436 output_section_statement);
3437}
3438
3b83e13a
NC
3439/* Scan for the use of the destination in the right hand side
3440 of an expression. In such cases we will not compute the
3441 correct expression, since the value of DST that is used on
3442 the right hand side will be its final value, not its value
3443 just before this expression is evaluated. */
329c1c86 3444
3b83e13a
NC
3445static bfd_boolean
3446scan_for_self_assignment (const char * dst, etree_type * rhs)
3447{
3448 if (rhs == NULL || dst == NULL)
3449 return FALSE;
3450
3451 switch (rhs->type.node_class)
3452 {
3453 case etree_binary:
3454 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->binary.lhs)
3455 || scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->binary.rhs);
3456
3457 case etree_trinary:
3458 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->trinary.lhs)
3459 || scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->trinary.rhs);
3460
3461 case etree_assign:
3462 case etree_provided:
3463 case etree_provide:
3464 if (strcmp (dst, rhs->assign.dst) == 0)
3465 return TRUE;
3466 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->assign.src);
3467
3468 case etree_unary:
3469 return scan_for_self_assignment (dst, rhs->unary.child);
3470
3471 case etree_value:
3472 if (rhs->value.str)
3473 return strcmp (dst, rhs->value.str) == 0;
3474 return FALSE;
3475
3476 case etree_name:
3477 if (rhs->name.name)
3478 return strcmp (dst, rhs->name.name) == 0;
3479 return FALSE;
3480
3481 default:
3482 break;
3483 }
3484
3485 return FALSE;
3486}
3487
3488
252b5132 3489static void
1579bae1
AM
3490print_assignment (lang_assignment_statement_type *assignment,
3491 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section)
252b5132 3492{
3b83e13a
NC
3493 unsigned int i;
3494 bfd_boolean is_dot;
3495 bfd_boolean computation_is_valid = TRUE;
afd7a018 3496 etree_type *tree;
252b5132
RH
3497
3498 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3499 print_space ();
3500
afd7a018
AM
3501 if (assignment->exp->type.node_class == etree_assert)
3502 {
3b83e13a 3503 is_dot = FALSE;
afd7a018 3504 tree = assignment->exp->assert_s.child;
3b83e13a 3505 computation_is_valid = TRUE;
afd7a018
AM
3506 }
3507 else
3508 {
3509 const char *dst = assignment->exp->assign.dst;
3b83e13a
NC
3510
3511 is_dot = (dst[0] == '.' && dst[1] == 0);
afd7a018 3512 tree = assignment->exp->assign.src;
3b83e13a 3513 computation_is_valid = is_dot || (scan_for_self_assignment (dst, tree) == FALSE);
afd7a018
AM
3514 }
3515
e9ee469a
AM
3516 exp_fold_tree (tree, output_section->bfd_section, &print_dot);
3517 if (expld.result.valid_p)
7b17f854 3518 {
7b17f854
RS
3519 bfd_vma value;
3520
3b83e13a
NC
3521 if (computation_is_valid)
3522 {
e9ee469a 3523 value = expld.result.value;
10dbd1f3 3524
e9ee469a
AM
3525 if (expld.result.section)
3526 value += expld.result.section->vma;
7b17f854 3527
3b83e13a
NC
3528 minfo ("0x%V", value);
3529 if (is_dot)
3530 print_dot = value;
3531 }
3532 else
3533 {
3534 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3535
3536 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, assignment->exp->assign.dst,
3537 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3538 if (h)
3539 {
10dbd1f3
NC
3540 value = h->u.def.value;
3541
e9ee469a 3542 if (expld.result.section)
a1438fce 3543 value += expld.result.section->vma;
3b83e13a
NC
3544
3545 minfo ("[0x%V]", value);
3546 }
3547 else
3548 minfo ("[unresolved]");
3549 }
7b17f854 3550 }
252b5132
RH
3551 else
3552 {
3553 minfo ("*undef* ");
3554#ifdef BFD64
3555 minfo (" ");
3556#endif
3557 }
3558
3559 minfo (" ");
252b5132 3560 exp_print_tree (assignment->exp);
252b5132
RH
3561 print_nl ();
3562}
3563
3564static void
1579bae1 3565print_input_statement (lang_input_statement_type *statm)
252b5132 3566{
1579bae1 3567 if (statm->filename != NULL)
252b5132
RH
3568 {
3569 fprintf (config.map_file, "LOAD %s\n", statm->filename);
3570 }
3571}
3572
3573/* Print all symbols defined in a particular section. This is called
35835446 3574 via bfd_link_hash_traverse, or by print_all_symbols. */
252b5132 3575
b34976b6 3576static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 3577print_one_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry, void *ptr)
252b5132 3578{
1579bae1 3579 asection *sec = ptr;
252b5132
RH
3580
3581 if ((hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3582 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3583 && sec == hash_entry->u.def.section)
3584 {
3585 int i;
3586
3587 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3588 print_space ();
3589 minfo ("0x%V ",
3590 (hash_entry->u.def.value
3591 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_offset
3592 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma));
3593
3594 minfo (" %T\n", hash_entry->root.string);
3595 }
3596
b34976b6 3597 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
3598}
3599
35835446 3600static void
e0f6802f 3601print_all_symbols (asection *sec)
35835446
JR
3602{
3603 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud = get_userdata (sec);
3604 struct map_symbol_def *def;
3605
afd7a018
AM
3606 if (!ud)
3607 return;
3608
35835446
JR
3609 *ud->map_symbol_def_tail = 0;
3610 for (def = ud->map_symbol_def_head; def; def = def->next)
3611 print_one_symbol (def->entry, sec);
3612}
3613
252b5132
RH
3614/* Print information about an input section to the map file. */
3615
3616static void
4d4920ec 3617print_input_section (asection *i)
252b5132 3618{
eea6121a 3619 bfd_size_type size = i->size;
abe6ac95
AM
3620 int len;
3621 bfd_vma addr;
e5caa5e0
AM
3622
3623 init_opb ();
4d4920ec 3624
abe6ac95
AM
3625 print_space ();
3626 minfo ("%s", i->name);
252b5132 3627
abe6ac95
AM
3628 len = 1 + strlen (i->name);
3629 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
3630 {
3631 print_nl ();
3632 len = 0;
3633 }
3634 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3635 {
57ceae94 3636 print_space ();
abe6ac95
AM
3637 ++len;
3638 }
252b5132 3639
abe6ac95
AM
3640 if (i->output_section != NULL && i->output_section->owner == output_bfd)
3641 addr = i->output_section->vma + i->output_offset;
3642 else
3643 {
3644 addr = print_dot;
3645 size = 0;
3646 }
252b5132 3647
abe6ac95 3648 minfo ("0x%V %W %B\n", addr, TO_ADDR (size), i->owner);
252b5132 3649
abe6ac95
AM
3650 if (size != i->rawsize && i->rawsize != 0)
3651 {
3652 len = SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH + 3;
252b5132 3653#ifdef BFD64
abe6ac95 3654 len += 16;
252b5132 3655#else
abe6ac95 3656 len += 8;
252b5132 3657#endif
abe6ac95
AM
3658 while (len > 0)
3659 {
3660 print_space ();
3661 --len;
57ceae94
AM
3662 }
3663
abe6ac95
AM
3664 minfo (_("%W (size before relaxing)\n"), i->rawsize);
3665 }
252b5132 3666
abe6ac95
AM
3667 if (i->output_section != NULL && i->output_section->owner == output_bfd)
3668 {
c0f00686 3669 if (link_info.reduce_memory_overheads)
abe6ac95
AM
3670 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, print_one_symbol, i);
3671 else
3672 print_all_symbols (i);
3673
3674 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
252b5132
RH
3675 }
3676}
3677
3678static void
1579bae1 3679print_fill_statement (lang_fill_statement_type *fill)
252b5132 3680{
2c382fb6
AM
3681 size_t size;
3682 unsigned char *p;
3683 fputs (" FILL mask 0x", config.map_file);
3684 for (p = fill->fill->data, size = fill->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
3685 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
3686 fputs ("\n", config.map_file);
252b5132
RH
3687}
3688
3689static void
1579bae1 3690print_data_statement (lang_data_statement_type *data)
252b5132
RH
3691{
3692 int i;
3693 bfd_vma addr;
3694 bfd_size_type size;
3695 const char *name;
3696
e5caa5e0 3697 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3698 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3699 print_space ();
3700
7fabd029 3701 addr = data->output_offset;
252b5132
RH
3702 if (data->output_section != NULL)
3703 addr += data->output_section->vma;
3704
3705 switch (data->type)
3706 {
3707 default:
3708 abort ();
3709 case BYTE:
3710 size = BYTE_SIZE;
3711 name = "BYTE";
3712 break;
3713 case SHORT:
3714 size = SHORT_SIZE;
3715 name = "SHORT";
3716 break;
3717 case LONG:
3718 size = LONG_SIZE;
3719 name = "LONG";
3720 break;
3721 case QUAD:
3722 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3723 name = "QUAD";
3724 break;
3725 case SQUAD:
3726 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3727 name = "SQUAD";
3728 break;
3729 }
3730
3731 minfo ("0x%V %W %s 0x%v", addr, size, name, data->value);
3732
3733 if (data->exp->type.node_class != etree_value)
3734 {
3735 print_space ();
3736 exp_print_tree (data->exp);
3737 }
3738
3739 print_nl ();
3740
e5caa5e0 3741 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
252b5132
RH
3742}
3743
3744/* Print an address statement. These are generated by options like
3745 -Ttext. */
3746
3747static void
1579bae1 3748print_address_statement (lang_address_statement_type *address)
252b5132
RH
3749{
3750 minfo (_("Address of section %s set to "), address->section_name);
3751 exp_print_tree (address->address);
3752 print_nl ();
3753}
3754
3755/* Print a reloc statement. */
3756
3757static void
1579bae1 3758print_reloc_statement (lang_reloc_statement_type *reloc)
252b5132
RH
3759{
3760 int i;
3761 bfd_vma addr;
3762 bfd_size_type size;
3763
e5caa5e0 3764 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3765 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
3766 print_space ();
3767
7fabd029 3768 addr = reloc->output_offset;
252b5132
RH
3769 if (reloc->output_section != NULL)
3770 addr += reloc->output_section->vma;
3771
3772 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc->howto);
3773
3774 minfo ("0x%V %W RELOC %s ", addr, size, reloc->howto->name);
3775
3776 if (reloc->name != NULL)
3777 minfo ("%s+", reloc->name);
3778 else
3779 minfo ("%s+", reloc->section->name);
3780
3781 exp_print_tree (reloc->addend_exp);
3782
3783 print_nl ();
3784
e5caa5e0 3785 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
5f992e62 3786}
252b5132
RH
3787
3788static void
1579bae1 3789print_padding_statement (lang_padding_statement_type *s)
252b5132
RH
3790{
3791 int len;
3792 bfd_vma addr;
3793
e5caa5e0 3794 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
3795 minfo (" *fill*");
3796
3797 len = sizeof " *fill*" - 1;
3798 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
3799 {
3800 print_space ();
3801 ++len;
3802 }
3803
3804 addr = s->output_offset;
3805 if (s->output_section != NULL)
3806 addr += s->output_section->vma;
5f9b8920 3807 minfo ("0x%V %W ", addr, (bfd_vma) s->size);
252b5132 3808
2c382fb6
AM
3809 if (s->fill->size != 0)
3810 {
3811 size_t size;
3812 unsigned char *p;
3813 for (p = s->fill->data, size = s->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
3814 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
3815 }
252b5132
RH
3816
3817 print_nl ();
3818
e5caa5e0 3819 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (s->size);
252b5132
RH
3820}
3821
3822static void
1579bae1
AM
3823print_wild_statement (lang_wild_statement_type *w,
3824 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132 3825{
b6bf44ba
AM
3826 struct wildcard_list *sec;
3827
252b5132
RH
3828 print_space ();
3829
3830 if (w->filenames_sorted)
3831 minfo ("SORT(");
08da4cac 3832 if (w->filename != NULL)
252b5132
RH
3833 minfo ("%s", w->filename);
3834 else
3835 minfo ("*");
3836 if (w->filenames_sorted)
3837 minfo (")");
3838
3839 minfo ("(");
b6bf44ba
AM
3840 for (sec = w->section_list; sec; sec = sec->next)
3841 {
3842 if (sec->spec.sorted)
3843 minfo ("SORT(");
3844 if (sec->spec.exclude_name_list != NULL)
3845 {
3846 name_list *tmp;
34786259 3847 minfo ("EXCLUDE_FILE(%s", sec->spec.exclude_name_list->name);
b6bf44ba 3848 for (tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list->next; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
34786259
AM
3849 minfo (" %s", tmp->name);
3850 minfo (") ");
b6bf44ba
AM
3851 }
3852 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
3853 minfo ("%s", sec->spec.name);
3854 else
3855 minfo ("*");
3856 if (sec->spec.sorted)
3857 minfo (")");
34786259
AM
3858 if (sec->next)
3859 minfo (" ");
b6bf44ba 3860 }
252b5132
RH
3861 minfo (")");
3862
3863 print_nl ();
3864
3865 print_statement_list (w->children.head, os);
3866}
3867
3868/* Print a group statement. */
3869
3870static void
1579bae1
AM
3871print_group (lang_group_statement_type *s,
3872 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3873{
3874 fprintf (config.map_file, "START GROUP\n");
3875 print_statement_list (s->children.head, os);
3876 fprintf (config.map_file, "END GROUP\n");
3877}
3878
3879/* Print the list of statements in S.
3880 This can be called for any statement type. */
3881
3882static void
1579bae1
AM
3883print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3884 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3885{
3886 while (s != NULL)
3887 {
3888 print_statement (s, os);
bba1a0c0 3889 s = s->header.next;
252b5132
RH
3890 }
3891}
3892
3893/* Print the first statement in statement list S.
3894 This can be called for any statement type. */
3895
3896static void
1579bae1
AM
3897print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3898 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
252b5132
RH
3899{
3900 switch (s->header.type)
3901 {
3902 default:
3903 fprintf (config.map_file, _("Fail with %d\n"), s->header.type);
3904 FAIL ();
3905 break;
3906 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3907 if (constructor_list.head != NULL)
3908 {
3909 if (constructors_sorted)
3910 minfo (" SORT (CONSTRUCTORS)\n");
3911 else
3912 minfo (" CONSTRUCTORS\n");
3913 print_statement_list (constructor_list.head, os);
3914 }
3915 break;
3916 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3917 print_wild_statement (&s->wild_statement, os);
3918 break;
3919 case lang_address_statement_enum:
3920 print_address_statement (&s->address_statement);
3921 break;
3922 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
3923 minfo (" CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS\n");
3924 break;
3925 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
3926 print_fill_statement (&s->fill_statement);
3927 break;
3928 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3929 print_data_statement (&s->data_statement);
3930 break;
3931 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3932 print_reloc_statement (&s->reloc_statement);
3933 break;
3934 case lang_input_section_enum:
4d4920ec 3935 print_input_section (s->input_section.section);
252b5132
RH
3936 break;
3937 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3938 print_padding_statement (&s->padding_statement);
3939 break;
3940 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3941 print_output_section_statement (&s->output_section_statement);
3942 break;
3943 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
3944 print_assignment (&s->assignment_statement, os);
3945 break;
3946 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3947 fprintf (config.map_file, "TARGET(%s)\n", s->target_statement.target);
3948 break;
3949 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3950 minfo ("OUTPUT(%s", s->output_statement.name);
3951 if (output_target != NULL)
3952 minfo (" %s", output_target);
3953 minfo (")\n");
3954 break;
3955 case lang_input_statement_enum:
3956 print_input_statement (&s->input_statement);
3957 break;
3958 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3959 print_group (&s->group_statement, os);
3960 break;
3961 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
3962 FAIL ();
3963 break;
3964 }
3965}
3966
3967static void
1579bae1 3968print_statements (void)
252b5132
RH
3969{
3970 print_statement_list (statement_list.head, abs_output_section);
3971}
3972
3973/* Print the first N statements in statement list S to STDERR.
3974 If N == 0, nothing is printed.
3975 If N < 0, the entire list is printed.
3976 Intended to be called from GDB. */
3977
3978void
1579bae1 3979dprint_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s, int n)
252b5132
RH
3980{
3981 FILE *map_save = config.map_file;
3982
3983 config.map_file = stderr;
3984
3985 if (n < 0)
3986 print_statement_list (s, abs_output_section);
3987 else
3988 {
3989 while (s && --n >= 0)
3990 {
3991 print_statement (s, abs_output_section);
bba1a0c0 3992 s = s->header.next;
252b5132
RH
3993 }
3994 }
3995
3996 config.map_file = map_save;
3997}
3998
b3327aad 3999static void
1579bae1
AM
4000insert_pad (lang_statement_union_type **ptr,
4001 fill_type *fill,
4002 unsigned int alignment_needed,
4003 asection *output_section,
4004 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132 4005{
2c382fb6 4006 static fill_type zero_fill = { 1, { 0 } };
e9ee469a 4007 lang_statement_union_type *pad = NULL;
b3327aad 4008
e9ee469a
AM
4009 if (ptr != &statement_list.head)
4010 pad = ((lang_statement_union_type *)
4011 ((char *) ptr - offsetof (lang_statement_union_type, header.next)));
4012 if (pad != NULL
4013 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
4014 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
4015 {
4016 /* Use the existing pad statement. */
4017 }
4018 else if ((pad = *ptr) != NULL
2af02257 4019 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
b3327aad 4020 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
252b5132 4021 {
e9ee469a 4022 /* Use the existing pad statement. */
252b5132 4023 }
b3327aad 4024 else
252b5132 4025 {
b3327aad 4026 /* Make a new padding statement, linked into existing chain. */
1579bae1 4027 pad = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_padding_statement_type));
b3327aad
AM
4028 pad->header.next = *ptr;
4029 *ptr = pad;
4030 pad->header.type = lang_padding_statement_enum;
4031 pad->padding_statement.output_section = output_section;
1579bae1 4032 if (fill == NULL)
2c382fb6 4033 fill = &zero_fill;
b3327aad 4034 pad->padding_statement.fill = fill;
252b5132 4035 }
b3327aad
AM
4036 pad->padding_statement.output_offset = dot - output_section->vma;
4037 pad->padding_statement.size = alignment_needed;
eea6121a 4038 output_section->size += alignment_needed;
252b5132
RH
4039}
4040
08da4cac
KH
4041/* Work out how much this section will move the dot point. */
4042
252b5132 4043static bfd_vma
6feb9908
AM
4044size_input_section
4045 (lang_statement_union_type **this_ptr,
4046 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
4047 fill_type *fill,
4048 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132
RH
4049{
4050 lang_input_section_type *is = &((*this_ptr)->input_section);
4051 asection *i = is->section;
4052
7b986e99
AM
4053 if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->just_syms_flag
4054 && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
252b5132 4055 {
b3327aad
AM
4056 unsigned int alignment_needed;
4057 asection *o;
4058
4059 /* Align this section first to the input sections requirement,
4060 then to the output section's requirement. If this alignment
4061 is greater than any seen before, then record it too. Perform
4062 the alignment by inserting a magic 'padding' statement. */
4063
252b5132 4064 if (output_section_statement->subsection_alignment != -1)
b3327aad
AM
4065 i->alignment_power = output_section_statement->subsection_alignment;
4066
4067 o = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4068 if (o->alignment_power < i->alignment_power)
4069 o->alignment_power = i->alignment_power;
252b5132 4070
b3327aad
AM
4071 alignment_needed = align_power (dot, i->alignment_power) - dot;
4072
4073 if (alignment_needed != 0)
4074 {
e5caa5e0 4075 insert_pad (this_ptr, fill, TO_SIZE (alignment_needed), o, dot);
b3327aad
AM
4076 dot += alignment_needed;
4077 }
252b5132 4078
08da4cac 4079 /* Remember where in the output section this input section goes. */
252b5132 4080
b3327aad 4081 i->output_offset = dot - o->vma;
252b5132 4082
08da4cac 4083 /* Mark how big the output section must be to contain this now. */
eea6121a
AM
4084 dot += TO_ADDR (i->size);
4085 o->size = TO_SIZE (dot - o->vma);
252b5132
RH
4086 }
4087 else
4088 {
4089 i->output_offset = i->vma - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
4090 }
4091
4092 return dot;
4093}
4094
5daa8fe7
L
4095static int
4096sort_sections_by_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4097{
4098 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4099 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4100
4101 if (bfd_section_lma (sec1->owner, sec1)
4102 < bfd_section_lma (sec2->owner, sec2))
4103 return -1;
4104 else if (bfd_section_lma (sec1->owner, sec1)
4105 > bfd_section_lma (sec2->owner, sec2))
4106 return 1;
7f6a71ff
JM
4107 else if (sec1->id < sec2->id)
4108 return -1;
4109 else if (sec1->id > sec2->id)
4110 return 1;
5daa8fe7
L
4111
4112 return 0;
4113}
4114
eea6121a 4115#define IGNORE_SECTION(s) \
afd7a018
AM
4116 ((s->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0 \
4117 || (s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 \
4118 || ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0 \
de7f8cc8 4119 && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0))
d1778b88 4120
252b5132 4121/* Check to see if any allocated sections overlap with other allocated
afd7a018
AM
4122 sections. This can happen if a linker script specifies the output
4123 section addresses of the two sections. */
08da4cac 4124
252b5132 4125static void
1579bae1 4126lang_check_section_addresses (void)
252b5132 4127{
5daa8fe7
L
4128 asection *s, *os;
4129 asection **sections, **spp;
4130 unsigned int count;
4131 bfd_vma s_start;
4132 bfd_vma s_end;
4133 bfd_vma os_start;
4134 bfd_vma os_end;
4135 bfd_size_type amt;
4136
4137 if (bfd_count_sections (output_bfd) <= 1)
4138 return;
4139
4140 amt = bfd_count_sections (output_bfd) * sizeof (asection *);
4141 sections = xmalloc (amt);
252b5132
RH
4142
4143 /* Scan all sections in the output list. */
5daa8fe7 4144 count = 0;
252b5132 4145 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
33275c22 4146 {
5daa8fe7 4147 /* Only consider loadable sections with real contents. */
de7f8cc8 4148 if (IGNORE_SECTION (s) || s->size == 0)
33275c22 4149 continue;
5f992e62 4150
5daa8fe7
L
4151 sections[count] = s;
4152 count++;
4153 }
329c1c86 4154
5daa8fe7
L
4155 if (count <= 1)
4156 return;
5f992e62 4157
5daa8fe7
L
4158 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *),
4159 sort_sections_by_lma);
5f992e62 4160
5daa8fe7
L
4161 spp = sections;
4162 s = *spp++;
4163 s_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, s);
4164 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
4165 for (count--; count; count--)
4166 {
4167 /* We must check the sections' LMA addresses not their VMA
4168 addresses because overlay sections can have overlapping VMAs
4169 but they must have distinct LMAs. */
4170 os = s;
329c1c86 4171 os_start = s_start;
5daa8fe7
L
4172 os_end = s_end;
4173 s = *spp++;
4174 s_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, s);
4175 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
5f992e62 4176
5daa8fe7
L
4177 /* Look for an overlap. */
4178 if (s_end >= os_start && s_start <= os_end)
4179 einfo (_("%X%P: section %s [%V -> %V] overlaps section %s [%V -> %V]\n"),
4180 s->name, s_start, s_end, os->name, os_start, os_end);
33275c22 4181 }
5daa8fe7
L
4182
4183 free (sections);
252b5132
RH
4184}
4185
562d3460
TW
4186/* Make sure the new address is within the region. We explicitly permit the
4187 current address to be at the exact end of the region when the address is
4188 non-zero, in case the region is at the end of addressable memory and the
5f992e62 4189 calculation wraps around. */
562d3460
TW
4190
4191static void
1579bae1 4192os_region_check (lang_output_section_statement_type *os,
6bdafbeb 4193 lang_memory_region_type *region,
1579bae1
AM
4194 etree_type *tree,
4195 bfd_vma base)
562d3460
TW
4196{
4197 if ((region->current < region->origin
4198 || (region->current - region->origin > region->length))
4199 && ((region->current != region->origin + region->length)
b7a26f91 4200 || base == 0))
562d3460 4201 {
1579bae1 4202 if (tree != NULL)
b7a26f91 4203 {
6feb9908
AM
4204 einfo (_("%X%P: address 0x%v of %B section %s"
4205 " is not within region %s\n"),
b7a26f91
KH
4206 region->current,
4207 os->bfd_section->owner,
4208 os->bfd_section->name,
4209 region->name);
4210 }
562d3460 4211 else
b7a26f91
KH
4212 {
4213 einfo (_("%X%P: region %s is full (%B section %s)\n"),
4214 region->name,
4215 os->bfd_section->owner,
4216 os->bfd_section->name);
4217 }
562d3460
TW
4218 /* Reset the region pointer. */
4219 region->current = region->origin;
4220 }
4221}
4222
252b5132
RH
4223/* Set the sizes for all the output sections. */
4224
2d20f7bf 4225static bfd_vma
1579bae1
AM
4226lang_size_sections_1
4227 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
4228 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
4229 lang_statement_union_type **prev,
4230 fill_type *fill,
4231 bfd_vma dot,
4232 bfd_boolean *relax,
4233 bfd_boolean check_regions)
252b5132
RH
4234{
4235 /* Size up the sections from their constituent parts. */
1579bae1 4236 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
4237 {
4238 switch (s->header.type)
4239 {
4240 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4241 {
e9ee469a 4242 bfd_vma newdot, after;
d1778b88 4243 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
cde9e0be 4244 lang_memory_region_type *r;
252b5132 4245
d1778b88 4246 os = &s->output_section_statement;
a5df8c84
AM
4247 if (os->addr_tree != NULL)
4248 {
cde9e0be 4249 os->processed_vma = FALSE;
a5df8c84 4250 exp_fold_tree (os->addr_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
a5df8c84 4251
3bf9618b
AM
4252 if (expld.result.valid_p)
4253 dot = expld.result.value + expld.result.section->vma;
4254 else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
a5df8c84
AM
4255 einfo (_("%F%S: non constant or forward reference"
4256 " address expression for section %s\n"),
4257 os->name);
a5df8c84
AM
4258 }
4259
e9ee469a 4260 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
75ff4589 4261 /* This section was removed or never actually created. */
252b5132
RH
4262 break;
4263
4264 /* If this is a COFF shared library section, use the size and
4265 address from the input section. FIXME: This is COFF
4266 specific; it would be cleaner if there were some other way
4267 to do this, but nothing simple comes to mind. */
ebe372c1
L
4268 if ((bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
4269 || bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
4270 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
252b5132 4271 {
08da4cac 4272 asection *input;
252b5132
RH
4273
4274 if (os->children.head == NULL
bba1a0c0 4275 || os->children.head->header.next != NULL
6feb9908
AM
4276 || (os->children.head->header.type
4277 != lang_input_section_enum))
4278 einfo (_("%P%X: Internal error on COFF shared library"
4279 " section %s\n"), os->name);
252b5132
RH
4280
4281 input = os->children.head->input_section.section;
4282 bfd_set_section_vma (os->bfd_section->owner,
4283 os->bfd_section,
4284 bfd_section_vma (input->owner, input));
eea6121a 4285 os->bfd_section->size = input->size;
252b5132
RH
4286 break;
4287 }
4288
a5df8c84 4289 newdot = dot;
252b5132
RH
4290 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section))
4291 {
4292 /* No matter what happens, an abs section starts at zero. */
4293 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->vma == 0);
4294 }
4295 else
4296 {
94b50910 4297 int align;
7270c5ed 4298
1579bae1 4299 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
252b5132
RH
4300 {
4301 /* No address specified for this section, get one
4302 from the region specification. */
1579bae1 4303 if (os->region == NULL
6feb9908 4304 || ((os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
252b5132 4305 && os->region->name[0] == '*'
6feb9908
AM
4306 && strcmp (os->region->name,
4307 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0))
252b5132
RH
4308 {
4309 os->region = lang_memory_default (os->bfd_section);
4310 }
4311
4312 /* If a loadable section is using the default memory
4313 region, and some non default memory regions were
66184979 4314 defined, issue an error message. */
f0636a44
AM
4315 if (!os->ignored
4316 && !IGNORE_SECTION (os->bfd_section)
1049f94e 4317 && ! link_info.relocatable
cf888e70 4318 && check_regions
6feb9908
AM
4319 && strcmp (os->region->name,
4320 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0
252b5132 4321 && lang_memory_region_list != NULL
d1778b88 4322 && (strcmp (lang_memory_region_list->name,
a747ee4d 4323 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) != 0
e9ee469a
AM
4324 || lang_memory_region_list->next != NULL)
4325 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
66184979
NC
4326 {
4327 /* By default this is an error rather than just a
4328 warning because if we allocate the section to the
4329 default memory region we can end up creating an
07f3b6ad
KH
4330 excessively large binary, or even seg faulting when
4331 attempting to perform a negative seek. See
6feb9908 4332 sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00423.html
66184979
NC
4333 for an example of this. This behaviour can be
4334 overridden by the using the --no-check-sections
4335 switch. */
4336 if (command_line.check_section_addresses)
6feb9908
AM
4337 einfo (_("%P%F: error: no memory region specified"
4338 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
66184979
NC
4339 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
4340 os->bfd_section));
4341 else
6feb9908
AM
4342 einfo (_("%P: warning: no memory region specified"
4343 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
66184979
NC
4344 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
4345 os->bfd_section));
4346 }
252b5132 4347
e9ee469a 4348 newdot = os->region->current;
94b50910 4349 align = os->bfd_section->alignment_power;
252b5132 4350 }
94b50910
AM
4351 else
4352 align = os->section_alignment;
5f992e62 4353
7270c5ed 4354 /* Align to what the section needs. */
94b50910
AM
4355 if (align > 0)
4356 {
4357 bfd_vma savedot = newdot;
4358 newdot = align_power (newdot, align);
252b5132 4359
94b50910
AM
4360 if (newdot != savedot
4361 && (config.warn_section_align
4362 || os->addr_tree != NULL)
4363 && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
4364 einfo (_("%P: warning: changing start of section"
4365 " %s by %lu bytes\n"),
4366 os->name, (unsigned long) (newdot - savedot));
4367 }
252b5132 4368
e9ee469a 4369 bfd_set_section_vma (0, os->bfd_section, newdot);
5f992e62 4370
252b5132
RH
4371 os->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
4372 }
4373
2d20f7bf 4374 lang_size_sections_1 (os->children.head, os, &os->children.head,
e9ee469a
AM
4375 os->fill, newdot, relax, check_regions);
4376
cde9e0be 4377 os->processed_vma = TRUE;
e9ee469a
AM
4378
4379 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section) || os->ignored)
2f475487
AM
4380 /* Except for some special linker created sections,
4381 no output section should change from zero size
4382 after strip_excluded_output_sections. A non-zero
4383 size on an ignored section indicates that some
4384 input section was not sized early enough. */
4385 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->size == 0);
cde9e0be 4386 else
e9ee469a 4387 {
cde9e0be
AM
4388 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
4389
4390 /* Put the section within the requested block size, or
4391 align at the block boundary. */
4392 after = ((dot
4393 + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size)
4394 + os->block_value - 1)
4395 & - (bfd_vma) os->block_value);
4396
4397 os->bfd_section->size = TO_SIZE (after - os->bfd_section->vma);
4398 }
4399
4400 /* Set section lma. */
4401 r = os->region;
4402 if (r == NULL)
4403 r = lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
4404
4405 if (os->load_base)
4406 {
4407 bfd_vma lma = exp_get_abs_int (os->load_base, 0, "load base");
4408 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
e9ee469a 4409 }
cde9e0be
AM
4410 else if (os->region != NULL
4411 && os->lma_region != NULL
4412 && os->lma_region != os->region)
4413 {
4414 bfd_vma lma = os->lma_region->current;
e9ee469a 4415
cde9e0be
AM
4416 if (os->section_alignment != -1)
4417 lma = align_power (lma, os->section_alignment);
4418 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
4419 }
dc0b6aa0
AM
4420 else if (r->last_os != NULL
4421 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
cde9e0be
AM
4422 {
4423 bfd_vma lma;
4424 asection *last;
4425
4426 last = r->last_os->output_section_statement.bfd_section;
dc0b6aa0
AM
4427
4428 /* A backwards move of dot should be accompanied by
4429 an explicit assignment to the section LMA (ie.
91eb6c46 4430 os->load_base set) because backwards moves can
dc0b6aa0 4431 create overlapping LMAs. */
264b6205 4432 if (dot < last->vma
91eb6c46
AM
4433 && os->bfd_section->size != 0
4434 && dot + os->bfd_section->size <= last->vma)
dc0b6aa0 4435 {
dc0b6aa0
AM
4436 /* If dot moved backwards then leave lma equal to
4437 vma. This is the old default lma, which might
4438 just happen to work when the backwards move is
91eb6c46
AM
4439 sufficiently large. Nag if this changes anything,
4440 so people can fix their linker scripts. */
4441
4442 if (last->vma != last->lma)
4443 einfo (_("%P: warning: dot moved backwards before `%s'\n"),
4444 os->name);
dc0b6aa0
AM
4445 }
4446 else
cde9e0be 4447 {
152d792f
AM
4448 /* If this is an overlay, set the current lma to that
4449 at the end of the previous section. */
4450 if (os->sectype == overlay_section)
cde9e0be
AM
4451 lma = last->lma + last->size;
4452
4453 /* Otherwise, keep the same lma to vma relationship
4454 as the previous section. */
4455 else
4456 lma = dot + last->lma - last->vma;
4457
4458 if (os->section_alignment != -1)
4459 lma = align_power (lma, os->section_alignment);
4460 os->bfd_section->lma = lma;
4461 }
4462 }
4463 os->processed_lma = TRUE;
5f992e62 4464
cde9e0be
AM
4465 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section) || os->ignored)
4466 break;
252b5132 4467
cde9e0be
AM
4468 /* Keep track of normal sections using the default
4469 lma region. We use this to set the lma for
4470 following sections. Overlays or other linker
4471 script assignment to lma might mean that the
dc0b6aa0
AM
4472 default lma == vma is incorrect.
4473 To avoid warnings about dot moving backwards when using
4474 -Ttext, don't start tracking sections until we find one
4475 of non-zero size or with lma set differently to vma. */
cde9e0be
AM
4476 if (((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4477 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0)
dc0b6aa0
AM
4478 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
4479 && (os->bfd_section->size != 0
264b6205
AM
4480 || (r->last_os == NULL
4481 && os->bfd_section->vma != os->bfd_section->lma)
4482 || (r->last_os != NULL
4483 && dot >= (r->last_os->output_section_statement
ea0c3cd5 4484 .bfd_section->vma)))
cde9e0be
AM
4485 && os->lma_region == NULL
4486 && !link_info.relocatable)
4487 r->last_os = s;
9f88b410 4488
e5caec89
NS
4489 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4490 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4491 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4492 || link_info.relocatable)
eea6121a 4493 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
e5caec89 4494
9f88b410 4495 if (os->update_dot_tree != 0)
e9ee469a 4496 exp_fold_tree (os->update_dot_tree, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
9f88b410 4497
252b5132
RH
4498 /* Update dot in the region ?
4499 We only do this if the section is going to be allocated,
4500 since unallocated sections do not contribute to the region's
13392b77 4501 overall size in memory.
5f992e62 4502
cce4c4c5
NC
4503 If the SEC_NEVER_LOAD bit is not set, it will affect the
4504 addresses of sections after it. We have to update
4505 dot. */
1579bae1 4506 if (os->region != NULL
6feb9908
AM
4507 && ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) == 0
4508 || (os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))))
252b5132
RH
4509 {
4510 os->region->current = dot;
5f992e62 4511
cf888e70
NC
4512 if (check_regions)
4513 /* Make sure the new address is within the region. */
4514 os_region_check (os, os->region, os->addr_tree,
4515 os->bfd_section->vma);
08da4cac 4516
ee3cc2e2 4517 if (os->lma_region != NULL && os->lma_region != os->region)
08da4cac 4518 {
cde9e0be
AM
4519 os->lma_region->current
4520 = os->bfd_section->lma + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
66e28d60 4521
cf888e70
NC
4522 if (check_regions)
4523 os_region_check (os, os->lma_region, NULL,
cde9e0be 4524 os->bfd_section->lma);
08da4cac 4525 }
252b5132
RH
4526 }
4527 }
4528 break;
4529
4530 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4531 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (constructor_list.head,
4532 output_section_statement,
4533 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4534 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4535 break;
4536
4537 case lang_data_statement_enum:
4538 {
4539 unsigned int size = 0;
4540
7fabd029 4541 s->data_statement.output_offset =
08da4cac 4542 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
4543 s->data_statement.output_section =
4544 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4545
1b493742
NS
4546 /* We might refer to provided symbols in the expression, and
4547 need to mark them as needed. */
e9ee469a 4548 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
1b493742 4549
252b5132
RH
4550 switch (s->data_statement.type)
4551 {
08da4cac
KH
4552 default:
4553 abort ();
252b5132
RH
4554 case QUAD:
4555 case SQUAD:
4556 size = QUAD_SIZE;
4557 break;
4558 case LONG:
4559 size = LONG_SIZE;
4560 break;
4561 case SHORT:
4562 size = SHORT_SIZE;
4563 break;
4564 case BYTE:
4565 size = BYTE_SIZE;
4566 break;
4567 }
e5caa5e0
AM
4568 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
4569 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
4570 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
eea6121a 4571 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
4572 }
4573 break;
4574
4575 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
4576 {
4577 int size;
4578
7fabd029 4579 s->reloc_statement.output_offset =
252b5132
RH
4580 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
4581 s->reloc_statement.output_section =
4582 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4583 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto);
e5caa5e0 4584 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
eea6121a 4585 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
4586 }
4587 break;
5f992e62 4588
252b5132 4589 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4590 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
4591 output_section_statement,
4592 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4593 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4594 break;
4595
4596 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
4597 link_info.create_object_symbols_section =
4598 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
4599 break;
e9ee469a 4600
252b5132
RH
4601 case lang_output_statement_enum:
4602 case lang_target_statement_enum:
4603 break;
e9ee469a 4604
252b5132
RH
4605 case lang_input_section_enum:
4606 {
4607 asection *i;
4608
4609 i = (*prev)->input_section.section;
eea6121a 4610 if (relax)
252b5132 4611 {
b34976b6 4612 bfd_boolean again;
252b5132
RH
4613
4614 if (! bfd_relax_section (i->owner, i, &link_info, &again))
4615 einfo (_("%P%F: can't relax section: %E\n"));
4616 if (again)
b34976b6 4617 *relax = TRUE;
252b5132 4618 }
b3327aad
AM
4619 dot = size_input_section (prev, output_section_statement,
4620 output_section_statement->fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4621 }
4622 break;
e9ee469a 4623
252b5132
RH
4624 case lang_input_statement_enum:
4625 break;
e9ee469a 4626
252b5132 4627 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
08da4cac
KH
4628 s->fill_statement.output_section =
4629 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
252b5132
RH
4630
4631 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
4632 break;
e9ee469a 4633
252b5132
RH
4634 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
4635 {
4636 bfd_vma newdot = dot;
49c13adb 4637 etree_type *tree = s->assignment_statement.exp;
252b5132 4638
49c13adb 4639 exp_fold_tree (tree,
408082ec 4640 output_section_statement->bfd_section,
252b5132
RH
4641 &newdot);
4642
49c13adb 4643 /* This symbol is relative to this section. */
a14a5de3 4644 if ((tree->type.node_class == etree_provided
49c13adb
L
4645 || tree->type.node_class == etree_assign)
4646 && (tree->assign.dst [0] != '.'
4647 || tree->assign.dst [1] != '\0'))
4648 output_section_statement->section_relative_symbol = 1;
4649
85852e36 4650 if (!output_section_statement->ignored)
252b5132 4651 {
252b5132
RH
4652 if (output_section_statement == abs_output_section)
4653 {
4654 /* If we don't have an output section, then just adjust
4655 the default memory address. */
6feb9908
AM
4656 lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION,
4657 FALSE)->current = newdot;
252b5132 4658 }
85852e36 4659 else if (newdot != dot)
252b5132 4660 {
b3327aad
AM
4661 /* Insert a pad after this statement. We can't
4662 put the pad before when relaxing, in case the
4663 assignment references dot. */
e5caa5e0 4664 insert_pad (&s->header.next, fill, TO_SIZE (newdot - dot),
b3327aad
AM
4665 output_section_statement->bfd_section, dot);
4666
4667 /* Don't neuter the pad below when relaxing. */
4668 s = s->header.next;
9dfc8ab2 4669
e9ee469a
AM
4670 /* If dot is advanced, this implies that the section
4671 should have space allocated to it, unless the
4672 user has explicitly stated that the section
4673 should never be loaded. */
4674 if (!(output_section_statement->flags
4675 & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)))
4676 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
4677 }
252b5132
RH
4678 dot = newdot;
4679 }
4680 }
4681 break;
4682
4683 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
c0c330a7
AM
4684 /* If this is the first time lang_size_sections is called,
4685 we won't have any padding statements. If this is the
4686 second or later passes when relaxing, we should allow
4687 padding to shrink. If padding is needed on this pass, it
4688 will be added back in. */
4689 s->padding_statement.size = 0;
6e814ff8
AM
4690
4691 /* Make sure output_offset is valid. If relaxation shrinks
4692 the section and this pad isn't needed, it's possible to
4693 have output_offset larger than the final size of the
4694 section. bfd_set_section_contents will complain even for
4695 a pad size of zero. */
4696 s->padding_statement.output_offset
4697 = dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
4698 break;
4699
4700 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2d20f7bf
JJ
4701 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
4702 output_section_statement,
4703 &s->group_statement.children.head,
cf888e70 4704 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
252b5132
RH
4705 break;
4706
4707 default:
4708 FAIL ();
4709 break;
4710
c0c330a7 4711 /* We can only get here when relaxing is turned on. */
252b5132
RH
4712 case lang_address_statement_enum:
4713 break;
4714 }
4715 prev = &s->header.next;
4716 }
4717 return dot;
4718}
4719
591a748a
NC
4720/* Callback routine that is used in _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments.
4721 The BFD library has set NEW_SEGMENT to TRUE iff it thinks that
4722 CURRENT_SECTION and PREVIOUS_SECTION ought to be placed into different
4723 segments. We are allowed an opportunity to override this decision. */
2889e75b
NC
4724
4725bfd_boolean
4726ldlang_override_segment_assignment (struct bfd_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4727 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4728 asection * current_section,
4729 asection * previous_section,
4730 bfd_boolean new_segment)
4731{
4732 lang_output_section_statement_type * cur;
4733 lang_output_section_statement_type * prev;
591a748a
NC
4734
4735 /* The checks below are only necessary when the BFD library has decided
4736 that the two sections ought to be placed into the same segment. */
2889e75b
NC
4737 if (new_segment)
4738 return TRUE;
4739
4740 /* Paranoia checks. */
4741 if (current_section == NULL || previous_section == NULL)
4742 return new_segment;
4743
4744 /* Find the memory regions associated with the two sections.
4745 We call lang_output_section_find() here rather than scanning the list
4746 of output sections looking for a matching section pointer because if
591a748a 4747 we have a large number of sections then a hash lookup is faster. */
2889e75b
NC
4748 cur = lang_output_section_find (current_section->name);
4749 prev = lang_output_section_find (previous_section->name);
4750
591a748a 4751 /* More paranoia. */
2889e75b
NC
4752 if (cur == NULL || prev == NULL)
4753 return new_segment;
4754
4755 /* If the regions are different then force the sections to live in
591a748a
NC
4756 different segments. See the email thread starting at the following
4757 URL for the reasons why this is necessary:
2889e75b
NC
4758 http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2007-02/msg00216.html */
4759 return cur->region != prev->region;
4760}
4761
e9ee469a
AM
4762void
4763one_lang_size_sections_pass (bfd_boolean *relax, bfd_boolean check_regions)
2d20f7bf 4764{
420e579c 4765 lang_statement_iteration++;
e9ee469a
AM
4766 lang_size_sections_1 (statement_list.head, abs_output_section,
4767 &statement_list.head, 0, 0, relax, check_regions);
4768}
420e579c 4769
e9ee469a
AM
4770void
4771lang_size_sections (bfd_boolean *relax, bfd_boolean check_regions)
4772{
4773 expld.phase = lang_allocating_phase_enum;
4774 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
4775
4776 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
4777 if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen
4778 && link_info.relro && expld.dataseg.relro_end)
8c37241b
JJ
4779 {
4780 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END pair was seen, try
e9ee469a 4781 to put expld.dataseg.relro on a (common) page boundary. */
e3070fef 4782 bfd_vma old_min_base, relro_end, maxpage;
8c37241b 4783
e9ee469a
AM
4784 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_relro_adjust;
4785 old_min_base = expld.dataseg.min_base;
4786 maxpage = expld.dataseg.maxpagesize;
4787 expld.dataseg.base += (-expld.dataseg.relro_end
4788 & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1));
a4f5ad88 4789 /* Compute the expected PT_GNU_RELRO segment end. */
e9ee469a
AM
4790 relro_end = (expld.dataseg.relro_end + expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)
4791 & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
4792 if (old_min_base + maxpage < expld.dataseg.base)
e3070fef 4793 {
e9ee469a 4794 expld.dataseg.base -= maxpage;
e3070fef
JJ
4795 relro_end -= maxpage;
4796 }
f86a8756 4797 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a
AM
4798 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
4799 if (expld.dataseg.relro_end > relro_end)
a4f5ad88
JJ
4800 {
4801 /* The alignment of sections between DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN
4802 and DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END caused huge padding to be
4803 inserted at DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. Try some other base. */
4804 asection *sec;
4805 unsigned int max_alignment_power = 0;
4806
4807 /* Find maximum alignment power of sections between
4808 DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN and DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. */
4809 for (sec = output_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
e9ee469a
AM
4810 if (sec->vma >= expld.dataseg.base
4811 && sec->vma < expld.dataseg.relro_end
a4f5ad88
JJ
4812 && sec->alignment_power > max_alignment_power)
4813 max_alignment_power = sec->alignment_power;
4814
e9ee469a 4815 if (((bfd_vma) 1 << max_alignment_power) < expld.dataseg.pagesize)
a4f5ad88 4816 {
e9ee469a 4817 if (expld.dataseg.base - (1 << max_alignment_power)
e3070fef 4818 < old_min_base)
e9ee469a
AM
4819 expld.dataseg.base += expld.dataseg.pagesize;
4820 expld.dataseg.base -= (1 << max_alignment_power);
f86a8756 4821 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 4822 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
a4f5ad88
JJ
4823 }
4824 }
e9ee469a
AM
4825 link_info.relro_start = expld.dataseg.base;
4826 link_info.relro_end = expld.dataseg.relro_end;
8c37241b 4827 }
e9ee469a 4828 else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen)
2d20f7bf
JJ
4829 {
4830 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_END pair was seen, check whether
4831 a page could be saved in the data segment. */
4832 bfd_vma first, last;
4833
e9ee469a
AM
4834 first = -expld.dataseg.base & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
4835 last = expld.dataseg.end & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
2d20f7bf 4836 if (first && last
e9ee469a
AM
4837 && ((expld.dataseg.base & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1))
4838 != (expld.dataseg.end & ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)))
4839 && first + last <= expld.dataseg.pagesize)
2d20f7bf 4840 {
e9ee469a 4841 expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_adjust;
f86a8756 4842 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 4843 one_lang_size_sections_pass (relax, check_regions);
2d20f7bf
JJ
4844 }
4845 }
4846
e9ee469a 4847 expld.phase = lang_final_phase_enum;
2d20f7bf
JJ
4848}
4849
420e579c
HPN
4850/* Worker function for lang_do_assignments. Recursiveness goes here. */
4851
4852static bfd_vma
66e28d60
AM
4853lang_do_assignments_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
4854 lang_output_section_statement_type *current_os,
4855 fill_type *fill,
4856 bfd_vma dot)
252b5132 4857{
1579bae1 4858 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
4859 {
4860 switch (s->header.type)
4861 {
4862 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
420e579c 4863 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (constructor_list.head,
66e28d60 4864 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4865 break;
4866
4867 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4868 {
d1778b88 4869 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 4870
d1778b88 4871 os = &(s->output_section_statement);
75ff4589 4872 if (os->bfd_section != NULL && !os->ignored)
252b5132
RH
4873 {
4874 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
66e28d60 4875
cde9e0be 4876 lang_do_assignments_1 (os->children.head, os, os->fill, dot);
66e28d60 4877
3737f867
JJ
4878 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
4879 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
4880 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
4881 || link_info.relocatable)
cde9e0be 4882 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
252b5132
RH
4883 }
4884 }
4885 break;
e9ee469a 4886
252b5132
RH
4887 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
4888
420e579c 4889 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
66e28d60 4890 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4891 break;
4892
4893 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
4894 case lang_output_statement_enum:
4895 case lang_target_statement_enum:
252b5132 4896 break;
e9ee469a 4897
252b5132 4898 case lang_data_statement_enum:
e9ee469a
AM
4899 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
4900 if (expld.result.valid_p)
4901 s->data_statement.value = (expld.result.value
4902 + expld.result.section->vma);
4903 else
4904 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid data statement\n"));
b7a26f91
KH
4905 {
4906 unsigned int size;
08da4cac
KH
4907 switch (s->data_statement.type)
4908 {
4909 default:
4910 abort ();
4911 case QUAD:
4912 case SQUAD:
4913 size = QUAD_SIZE;
4914 break;
4915 case LONG:
4916 size = LONG_SIZE;
4917 break;
4918 case SHORT:
4919 size = SHORT_SIZE;
4920 break;
4921 case BYTE:
4922 size = BYTE_SIZE;
4923 break;
4924 }
e5caa5e0
AM
4925 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
4926 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
4927 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
08da4cac 4928 }
252b5132
RH
4929 break;
4930
4931 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
e9ee469a
AM
4932 exp_fold_tree (s->reloc_statement.addend_exp,
4933 bfd_abs_section_ptr, &dot);
4934 if (expld.result.valid_p)
4935 s->reloc_statement.addend_value = expld.result.value;
4936 else
4937 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid reloc statement\n"));
e5caa5e0 4938 dot += TO_ADDR (bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto));
252b5132
RH
4939 break;
4940
4941 case lang_input_section_enum:
4942 {
4943 asection *in = s->input_section.section;
4944
57ceae94 4945 if ((in->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
eea6121a 4946 dot += TO_ADDR (in->size);
252b5132
RH
4947 }
4948 break;
4949
4950 case lang_input_statement_enum:
4951 break;
e9ee469a 4952
252b5132
RH
4953 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
4954 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
4955 break;
252b5132 4956
e9ee469a
AM
4957 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
4958 exp_fold_tree (s->assignment_statement.exp,
66e28d60 4959 current_os->bfd_section,
e9ee469a 4960 &dot);
252b5132 4961 break;
e9ee469a 4962
252b5132 4963 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
e5caa5e0 4964 dot += TO_ADDR (s->padding_statement.size);
252b5132
RH
4965 break;
4966
4967 case lang_group_statement_enum:
420e579c 4968 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
66e28d60 4969 current_os, fill, dot);
252b5132
RH
4970 break;
4971
4972 default:
4973 FAIL ();
4974 break;
e9ee469a 4975
252b5132
RH
4976 case lang_address_statement_enum:
4977 break;
4978 }
252b5132
RH
4979 }
4980 return dot;
4981}
4982
f2241121 4983void
e9ee469a 4984lang_do_assignments (void)
420e579c 4985{
420e579c 4986 lang_statement_iteration++;
e9ee469a 4987 lang_do_assignments_1 (statement_list.head, abs_output_section, NULL, 0);
420e579c
HPN
4988}
4989
252b5132
RH
4990/* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. When the assemblers see the
4991 operator .startof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
4992 .startof.section_name. Similarly, when it sees
4993 .sizeof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
4994 .sizeof.section_name. For all the output sections, we look for
4995 such symbols, and set them to the correct value. */
4996
4997static void
1579bae1 4998lang_set_startof (void)
252b5132
RH
4999{
5000 asection *s;
5001
1049f94e 5002 if (link_info.relocatable)
252b5132
RH
5003 return;
5004
5005 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5006 {
5007 const char *secname;
5008 char *buf;
5009 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
5010
5011 secname = bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, s);
5012 buf = xmalloc (10 + strlen (secname));
5013
5014 sprintf (buf, ".startof.%s", secname);
b34976b6 5015 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
5016 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5017 {
5018 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5019 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, s);
5020 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5021 }
5022
5023 sprintf (buf, ".sizeof.%s", secname);
b34976b6 5024 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
5025 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5026 {
5027 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
eea6121a 5028 h->u.def.value = TO_ADDR (s->size);
252b5132
RH
5029 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5030 }
5031
5032 free (buf);
5033 }
5034}
5035
5036static void
750877ba 5037lang_end (void)
252b5132
RH
5038{
5039 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
b34976b6 5040 bfd_boolean warn;
252b5132 5041
1049f94e 5042 if (link_info.relocatable || link_info.shared)
b34976b6 5043 warn = FALSE;
252b5132 5044 else
b34976b6 5045 warn = TRUE;
252b5132 5046
1579bae1 5047 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
252b5132 5048 {
a359509e
ZW
5049 /* No entry has been specified. Look for the default entry, but
5050 don't warn if we don't find it. */
5051 entry_symbol.name = entry_symbol_default;
b34976b6 5052 warn = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
5053 }
5054
e3e942e9 5055 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, entry_symbol.name,
b34976b6 5056 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1579bae1 5057 if (h != NULL
252b5132
RH
5058 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5059 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5060 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
5061 {
5062 bfd_vma val;
5063
5064 val = (h->u.def.value
5065 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
5066 h->u.def.section->output_section)
5067 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
5068 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
e3e942e9 5069 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can't set start address\n"), entry_symbol.name);
252b5132
RH
5070 }
5071 else
5072 {
5073 bfd_vma val;
5f992e62 5074 const char *send;
252b5132
RH
5075
5076 /* We couldn't find the entry symbol. Try parsing it as a
afd7a018 5077 number. */
e3e942e9 5078 val = bfd_scan_vma (entry_symbol.name, &send, 0);
252b5132
RH
5079 if (*send == '\0')
5080 {
5081 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
5082 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
5083 }
5084 else
5085 {
5086 asection *ts;
5087
5088 /* Can't find the entry symbol, and it's not a number. Use
5089 the first address in the text section. */
1e281515 5090 ts = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, entry_section);
1579bae1 5091 if (ts != NULL)
252b5132
RH
5092 {
5093 if (warn)
6feb9908
AM
5094 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
5095 " defaulting to %V\n"),
e3e942e9
AM
5096 entry_symbol.name,
5097 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, ts));
252b5132
RH
5098 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd,
5099 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
5100 ts)))
5101 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
5102 }
5103 else
5104 {
5105 if (warn)
6feb9908
AM
5106 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
5107 " not setting start address\n"),
e3e942e9 5108 entry_symbol.name);
252b5132
RH
5109 }
5110 }
5111 }
420e579c 5112
7115639b
AM
5113 /* Don't bfd_hash_table_free (&lang_definedness_table);
5114 map file output may result in a call of lang_track_definedness. */
252b5132
RH
5115}
5116
5117/* This is a small function used when we want to ignore errors from
5118 BFD. */
5119
5120static void
87f2a346 5121ignore_bfd_errors (const char *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...)
252b5132
RH
5122{
5123 /* Don't do anything. */
5124}
5125
5126/* Check that the architecture of all the input files is compatible
5127 with the output file. Also call the backend to let it do any
5128 other checking that is needed. */
5129
5130static void
1579bae1 5131lang_check (void)
252b5132
RH
5132{
5133 lang_statement_union_type *file;
5134 bfd *input_bfd;
5f992e62 5135 const bfd_arch_info_type *compatible;
252b5132 5136
1579bae1 5137 for (file = file_chain.head; file != NULL; file = file->input_statement.next)
252b5132
RH
5138 {
5139 input_bfd = file->input_statement.the_bfd;
6feb9908
AM
5140 compatible
5141 = bfd_arch_get_compatible (input_bfd, output_bfd,
5142 command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch);
30cba025
AM
5143
5144 /* In general it is not possible to perform a relocatable
5145 link between differing object formats when the input
5146 file has relocations, because the relocations in the
5147 input format may not have equivalent representations in
5148 the output format (and besides BFD does not translate
5149 relocs for other link purposes than a final link). */
1049f94e 5150 if ((link_info.relocatable || link_info.emitrelocations)
30cba025 5151 && (compatible == NULL
d35a52e2 5152 || bfd_get_flavour (input_bfd) != bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd))
30cba025
AM
5153 && (bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_RELOC) != 0)
5154 {
6feb9908
AM
5155 einfo (_("%P%F: Relocatable linking with relocations from"
5156 " format %s (%B) to format %s (%B) is not supported\n"),
30cba025
AM
5157 bfd_get_target (input_bfd), input_bfd,
5158 bfd_get_target (output_bfd), output_bfd);
5159 /* einfo with %F exits. */
5160 }
5161
252b5132
RH
5162 if (compatible == NULL)
5163 {
5164 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
9e7750f2 5165 einfo (_("%P%X: %s architecture of input file `%B'"
6feb9908 5166 " is incompatible with %s output\n"),
252b5132
RH
5167 bfd_printable_name (input_bfd), input_bfd,
5168 bfd_printable_name (output_bfd));
5169 }
b9247304 5170 else if (bfd_count_sections (input_bfd))
252b5132 5171 {
b9247304 5172 /* If the input bfd has no contents, it shouldn't set the
b7a26f91 5173 private data of the output bfd. */
b9247304 5174
252b5132
RH
5175 bfd_error_handler_type pfn = NULL;
5176
5177 /* If we aren't supposed to warn about mismatched input
afd7a018
AM
5178 files, temporarily set the BFD error handler to a
5179 function which will do nothing. We still want to call
5180 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, since it may set up
5181 information which is needed in the output file. */
252b5132
RH
5182 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
5183 pfn = bfd_set_error_handler (ignore_bfd_errors);
5184 if (! bfd_merge_private_bfd_data (input_bfd, output_bfd))
5185 {
5186 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
6feb9908
AM
5187 einfo (_("%P%X: failed to merge target specific data"
5188 " of file %B\n"), input_bfd);
252b5132
RH
5189 }
5190 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
5191 bfd_set_error_handler (pfn);
5192 }
5193 }
5194}
5195
5196/* Look through all the global common symbols and attach them to the
5197 correct section. The -sort-common command line switch may be used
5198 to roughly sort the entries by size. */
5199
5200static void
1579bae1 5201lang_common (void)
252b5132 5202{
4818e05f
AM
5203 if (command_line.inhibit_common_definition)
5204 return;
1049f94e 5205 if (link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5206 && ! command_line.force_common_definition)
5207 return;
5208
5209 if (! config.sort_common)
1579bae1 5210 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, NULL);
252b5132
RH
5211 else
5212 {
5213 int power;
5214
5215 for (power = 4; power >= 0; power--)
1579bae1 5216 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, &power);
252b5132
RH
5217 }
5218}
5219
5220/* Place one common symbol in the correct section. */
5221
b34976b6 5222static bfd_boolean
1579bae1 5223lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *info)
252b5132
RH
5224{
5225 unsigned int power_of_two;
5226 bfd_vma size;
5227 asection *section;
5228
5229 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_common)
b34976b6 5230 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5231
5232 size = h->u.c.size;
5233 power_of_two = h->u.c.p->alignment_power;
5234
5235 if (config.sort_common
5236 && power_of_two < (unsigned int) *(int *) info)
b34976b6 5237 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5238
5239 section = h->u.c.p->section;
5240
e5caa5e0 5241 /* Increase the size of the section to align the common sym. */
eea6121a
AM
5242 section->size += ((bfd_vma) 1 << (power_of_two + opb_shift)) - 1;
5243 section->size &= (- (bfd_vma) 1 << (power_of_two + opb_shift));
252b5132
RH
5244
5245 /* Adjust the alignment if necessary. */
5246 if (power_of_two > section->alignment_power)
5247 section->alignment_power = power_of_two;
5248
5249 /* Change the symbol from common to defined. */
5250 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
5251 h->u.def.section = section;
eea6121a 5252 h->u.def.value = section->size;
252b5132
RH
5253
5254 /* Increase the size of the section. */
eea6121a 5255 section->size += size;
252b5132
RH
5256
5257 /* Make sure the section is allocated in memory, and make sure that
5258 it is no longer a common section. */
5259 section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
08da4cac 5260 section->flags &= ~SEC_IS_COMMON;
252b5132
RH
5261
5262 if (config.map_file != NULL)
5263 {
b34976b6 5264 static bfd_boolean header_printed;
252b5132
RH
5265 int len;
5266 char *name;
5267 char buf[50];
5268
5269 if (! header_printed)
5270 {
5271 minfo (_("\nAllocating common symbols\n"));
5272 minfo (_("Common symbol size file\n\n"));
b34976b6 5273 header_printed = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5274 }
5275
73705ac3
AM
5276 name = bfd_demangle (output_bfd, h->root.string,
5277 DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
d7d4c8de
AM
5278 if (name == NULL)
5279 {
5280 minfo ("%s", h->root.string);
5281 len = strlen (h->root.string);
5282 }
5283 else
5284 {
5285 minfo ("%s", name);
5286 len = strlen (name);
5287 free (name);
5288 }
252b5132
RH
5289
5290 if (len >= 19)
5291 {
5292 print_nl ();
5293 len = 0;
5294 }
5295 while (len < 20)
5296 {
5297 print_space ();
5298 ++len;
5299 }
5300
5301 minfo ("0x");
5302 if (size <= 0xffffffff)
5303 sprintf (buf, "%lx", (unsigned long) size);
5304 else
5305 sprintf_vma (buf, size);
5306 minfo ("%s", buf);
5307 len = strlen (buf);
5308
5309 while (len < 16)
5310 {
5311 print_space ();
5312 ++len;
5313 }
5314
5315 minfo ("%B\n", section->owner);
5316 }
5317
b34976b6 5318 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5319}
5320
08da4cac
KH
5321/* Run through the input files and ensure that every input section has
5322 somewhere to go. If one is found without a destination then create
5323 an input request and place it into the statement tree. */
252b5132
RH
5324
5325static void
1579bae1 5326lang_place_orphans (void)
252b5132 5327{
e50d8076 5328 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
252b5132
RH
5329 {
5330 asection *s;
5331
1579bae1 5332 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
252b5132 5333 {
1579bae1 5334 if (s->output_section == NULL)
252b5132 5335 {
396a2467 5336 /* This section of the file is not attached, root
afd7a018 5337 around for a sensible place for it to go. */
252b5132
RH
5338
5339 if (file->just_syms_flag)
1449d79b
AM
5340 bfd_link_just_syms (file->the_bfd, s, &link_info);
5341 else if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
164e712d 5342 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
252b5132
RH
5343 else if (strcmp (s->name, "COMMON") == 0)
5344 {
5345 /* This is a lonely common section which must have
5346 come from an archive. We attach to the section
5347 with the wildcard. */
1049f94e 5348 if (! link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5349 || command_line.force_common_definition)
5350 {
5351 if (default_common_section == NULL)
5352 {
252b5132
RH
5353 default_common_section =
5354 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".bss");
5355
5356 }
39dcfe18 5357 lang_add_section (&default_common_section->children, s,
7b986e99 5358 default_common_section);
252b5132
RH
5359 }
5360 }
7b986e99 5361 else if (ldemul_place_orphan (s))
252b5132
RH
5362 ;
5363 else
5364 {
39dcfe18 5365 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 5366
39dcfe18 5367 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (s->name);
7b986e99 5368 lang_add_section (&os->children, s, os);
252b5132
RH
5369 }
5370 }
5371 }
5372 }
5373}
5374
252b5132 5375void
1579bae1 5376lang_set_flags (lang_memory_region_type *ptr, const char *flags, int invert)
252b5132 5377{
aa8804e4 5378 flagword *ptr_flags;
252b5132 5379
aa8804e4 5380 ptr_flags = invert ? &ptr->not_flags : &ptr->flags;
252b5132
RH
5381 while (*flags)
5382 {
5383 switch (*flags)
5384 {
252b5132
RH
5385 case 'A': case 'a':
5386 *ptr_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
5387 break;
5388
5389 case 'R': case 'r':
5390 *ptr_flags |= SEC_READONLY;
5391 break;
5392
5393 case 'W': case 'w':
5394 *ptr_flags |= SEC_DATA;
5395 break;
5396
5397 case 'X': case 'x':
5398 *ptr_flags |= SEC_CODE;
5399 break;
5400
5401 case 'L': case 'l':
5402 case 'I': case 'i':
5403 *ptr_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
5404 break;
5405
5406 default:
5407 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid syntax in flags\n"));
5408 break;
5409 }
5410 flags++;
5411 }
5412}
5413
5414/* Call a function on each input file. This function will be called
5415 on an archive, but not on the elements. */
5416
5417void
1579bae1 5418lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
252b5132
RH
5419{
5420 lang_input_statement_type *f;
5421
5422 for (f = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
5423 f != NULL;
5424 f = (lang_input_statement_type *) f->next_real_file)
5425 func (f);
5426}
5427
5428/* Call a function on each file. The function will be called on all
5429 the elements of an archive which are included in the link, but will
5430 not be called on the archive file itself. */
5431
5432void
1579bae1 5433lang_for_each_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
252b5132 5434{
e50d8076 5435 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
252b5132
RH
5436 {
5437 func (f);
5438 }
5439}
5440
252b5132 5441void
1579bae1 5442ldlang_add_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
252b5132 5443{
252b5132
RH
5444 lang_statement_append (&file_chain,
5445 (lang_statement_union_type *) entry,
5446 &entry->next);
5447
5448 /* The BFD linker needs to have a list of all input BFDs involved in
5449 a link. */
1579bae1 5450 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd->link_next == NULL);
252b5132 5451 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd != output_bfd);
a9a4c53e
AM
5452
5453 *link_info.input_bfds_tail = entry->the_bfd;
5454 link_info.input_bfds_tail = &entry->the_bfd->link_next;
1579bae1 5455 entry->the_bfd->usrdata = entry;
252b5132
RH
5456 bfd_set_gp_size (entry->the_bfd, g_switch_value);
5457
5458 /* Look through the sections and check for any which should not be
5459 included in the link. We need to do this now, so that we can
5460 notice when the backend linker tries to report multiple
5461 definition errors for symbols which are in sections we aren't
5462 going to link. FIXME: It might be better to entirely ignore
5463 symbols which are defined in sections which are going to be
5464 discarded. This would require modifying the backend linker for
5465 each backend which might set the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag. If we do
5466 this, we should probably handle SEC_EXCLUDE in the same way. */
5467
1579bae1 5468 bfd_map_over_sections (entry->the_bfd, section_already_linked, entry);
252b5132
RH
5469}
5470
5471void
1579bae1 5472lang_add_output (const char *name, int from_script)
252b5132
RH
5473{
5474 /* Make -o on command line override OUTPUT in script. */
7c519c12 5475 if (!had_output_filename || !from_script)
252b5132
RH
5476 {
5477 output_filename = name;
b34976b6 5478 had_output_filename = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5479 }
5480}
5481
252b5132
RH
5482static lang_output_section_statement_type *current_section;
5483
5484static int
1579bae1 5485topower (int x)
252b5132
RH
5486{
5487 unsigned int i = 1;
5488 int l;
5489
5490 if (x < 0)
5491 return -1;
5492
5f992e62 5493 for (l = 0; l < 32; l++)
252b5132
RH
5494 {
5495 if (i >= (unsigned int) x)
5496 return l;
5497 i <<= 1;
5498 }
5499
5500 return 0;
5501}
5502
aea4bd9d 5503lang_output_section_statement_type *
1579bae1
AM
5504lang_enter_output_section_statement (const char *output_section_statement_name,
5505 etree_type *address_exp,
5506 enum section_type sectype,
1579bae1
AM
5507 etree_type *align,
5508 etree_type *subalign,
0841712e
JJ
5509 etree_type *ebase,
5510 int constraint)
252b5132
RH
5511{
5512 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
5513
bd4d42c1
AM
5514 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (output_section_statement_name,
5515 constraint);
5516 current_section = os;
252b5132 5517
08da4cac 5518 /* Make next things chain into subchain of this. */
252b5132 5519
1579bae1 5520 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
08da4cac
KH
5521 {
5522 os->addr_tree = address_exp;
5523 }
252b5132
RH
5524 os->sectype = sectype;
5525 if (sectype != noload_section)
5526 os->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
5527 else
5528 os->flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
e5caa5e0 5529 os->block_value = 1;
252b5132
RH
5530 stat_ptr = &os->children;
5531
08da4cac 5532 os->subsection_alignment =
e9ee469a 5533 topower (exp_get_value_int (subalign, -1, "subsection alignment"));
08da4cac 5534 os->section_alignment =
e9ee469a 5535 topower (exp_get_value_int (align, -1, "section alignment"));
252b5132
RH
5536
5537 os->load_base = ebase;
aea4bd9d 5538 return os;
252b5132
RH
5539}
5540
252b5132 5541void
1579bae1 5542lang_final (void)
252b5132 5543{
bd4d42c1 5544 lang_output_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5545
bd4d42c1 5546 new = new_stat (lang_output_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5547 new->name = output_filename;
5548}
5549
08da4cac
KH
5550/* Reset the current counters in the regions. */
5551
e3dc8847 5552void
1579bae1 5553lang_reset_memory_regions (void)
252b5132
RH
5554{
5555 lang_memory_region_type *p = lang_memory_region_list;
b3327aad 5556 asection *o;
e9ee469a 5557 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132 5558
1579bae1 5559 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
252b5132 5560 {
252b5132 5561 p->current = p->origin;
66e28d60 5562 p->last_os = NULL;
252b5132 5563 }
b3327aad 5564
e9ee469a
AM
5565 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
5566 os != NULL;
5567 os = os->next)
cde9e0be
AM
5568 {
5569 os->processed_vma = FALSE;
5570 os->processed_lma = FALSE;
5571 }
e9ee469a 5572
b3327aad 5573 for (o = output_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1a23a9e6
AM
5574 {
5575 /* Save the last size for possible use by bfd_relax_section. */
5576 o->rawsize = o->size;
5577 o->size = 0;
5578 }
252b5132
RH
5579}
5580
164e712d 5581/* Worker for lang_gc_sections_1. */
252b5132
RH
5582
5583static void
1579bae1
AM
5584gc_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
5585 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5586 asection *section,
5587 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5588 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132 5589{
164e712d
AM
5590 /* If the wild pattern was marked KEEP, the member sections
5591 should be as well. */
4dec4d4e
RH
5592 if (ptr->keep_sections)
5593 section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
5594}
5595
252b5132
RH
5596/* Iterate over sections marking them against GC. */
5597
5598static void
1579bae1 5599lang_gc_sections_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s)
252b5132 5600{
1579bae1 5601 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
252b5132
RH
5602 {
5603 switch (s->header.type)
5604 {
5605 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
164e712d 5606 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, gc_section_callback, NULL);
abc6ab0a 5607 break;
252b5132
RH
5608 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
5609 lang_gc_sections_1 (constructor_list.head);
5610 break;
5611 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
5612 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
5613 break;
5614 case lang_group_statement_enum:
5615 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head);
5616 break;
5617 default:
5618 break;
5619 }
5620 }
5621}
5622
5623static void
1579bae1 5624lang_gc_sections (void)
252b5132
RH
5625{
5626 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
e3e942e9 5627 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ulist;
252b5132
RH
5628
5629 /* Keep all sections so marked in the link script. */
5630
5631 lang_gc_sections_1 (statement_list.head);
5632
e3e942e9
AM
5633 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
5634 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
252b5132 5635
e3e942e9 5636 for (ulist = link_info.gc_sym_list; ulist; ulist = ulist->next)
252b5132 5637 {
5f992e62 5638 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, ulist->name,
b34976b6 5639 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
252b5132 5640
1579bae1 5641 if (h != NULL
08da4cac
KH
5642 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5643 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
252b5132
RH
5644 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (h->u.def.section))
5645 {
5646 h->u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
5647 }
5648 }
5649
9ca57817
AM
5650 /* SEC_EXCLUDE is ignored when doing a relocatable link, except in
5651 the special case of debug info. (See bfd/stabs.c)
5652 Twiddle the flag here, to simplify later linker code. */
5653 if (link_info.relocatable)
5654 {
5655 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
5656 {
5657 asection *sec;
5658 for (sec = f->the_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5659 if ((sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
5660 sec->flags &= ~SEC_EXCLUDE;
5661 }
5662 }
5663
57316bff 5664 if (link_info.gc_sections)
164e712d 5665 bfd_gc_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
252b5132
RH
5666}
5667
fbbc3759
L
5668/* Relax all sections until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
5669
5670static void
5671relax_sections (void)
5672{
5673 /* Keep relaxing until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
5674 bfd_boolean relax_again;
5675
4a828aab 5676 link_info.relax_trip = -1;
fbbc3759
L
5677 do
5678 {
329c1c86 5679 relax_again = FALSE;
4a828aab 5680 link_info.relax_trip++;
fbbc3759
L
5681
5682 /* Note: pe-dll.c does something like this also. If you find
5683 you need to change this code, you probably need to change
5684 pe-dll.c also. DJ */
5685
5686 /* Do all the assignments with our current guesses as to
5687 section sizes. */
5688 lang_do_assignments ();
5689
5690 /* We must do this after lang_do_assignments, because it uses
5691 size. */
5692 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
5693
5694 /* Perform another relax pass - this time we know where the
5695 globals are, so can make a better guess. */
5696 lang_size_sections (&relax_again, FALSE);
5697 }
5698 while (relax_again);
5699}
5700
252b5132 5701void
1579bae1 5702lang_process (void)
252b5132 5703{
55255dae 5704 /* Finalize dynamic list. */
40b36307
L
5705 if (link_info.dynamic_list)
5706 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&link_info.dynamic_list->head);
55255dae 5707
252b5132
RH
5708 current_target = default_target;
5709
08da4cac
KH
5710 /* Open the output file. */
5711 lang_for_each_statement (ldlang_open_output);
e5caa5e0 5712 init_opb ();
252b5132
RH
5713
5714 ldemul_create_output_section_statements ();
5715
08da4cac 5716 /* Add to the hash table all undefineds on the command line. */
252b5132
RH
5717 lang_place_undefineds ();
5718
082b7297
L
5719 if (!bfd_section_already_linked_table_init ())
5720 einfo (_("%P%F: Failed to create hash table\n"));
9503fd87 5721
08da4cac 5722 /* Create a bfd for each input file. */
252b5132 5723 current_target = default_target;
b34976b6 5724 open_input_bfds (statement_list.head, FALSE);
252b5132 5725
e3e942e9
AM
5726 link_info.gc_sym_list = &entry_symbol;
5727 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
5728 link_info.gc_sym_list = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
5729
252b5132
RH
5730 ldemul_after_open ();
5731
082b7297 5732 bfd_section_already_linked_table_free ();
9503fd87 5733
252b5132
RH
5734 /* Make sure that we're not mixing architectures. We call this
5735 after all the input files have been opened, but before we do any
5736 other processing, so that any operations merge_private_bfd_data
5737 does on the output file will be known during the rest of the
5738 link. */
5739 lang_check ();
5740
5741 /* Handle .exports instead of a version script if we're told to do so. */
5742 if (command_line.version_exports_section)
5743 lang_do_version_exports_section ();
5744
5745 /* Build all sets based on the information gathered from the input
5746 files. */
5747 ldctor_build_sets ();
5748
5749 /* Remove unreferenced sections if asked to. */
164e712d 5750 lang_gc_sections ();
252b5132 5751
08da4cac 5752 /* Size up the common data. */
252b5132
RH
5753 lang_common ();
5754
bcaa7b3e
L
5755 /* Update wild statements. */
5756 update_wild_statements (statement_list.head);
5757
252b5132 5758 /* Run through the contours of the script and attach input sections
08da4cac 5759 to the correct output sections. */
1579bae1 5760 map_input_to_output_sections (statement_list.head, NULL, NULL);
252b5132 5761
08da4cac 5762 /* Find any sections not attached explicitly and handle them. */
252b5132
RH
5763 lang_place_orphans ();
5764
1049f94e 5765 if (! link_info.relocatable)
862120bd 5766 {
57ceae94
AM
5767 asection *found;
5768
5769 /* Merge SEC_MERGE sections. This has to be done after GC of
5770 sections, so that GCed sections are not merged, but before
5771 assigning dynamic symbols, since removing whole input sections
5772 is hard then. */
5773 bfd_merge_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
5774
862120bd 5775 /* Look for a text section and set the readonly attribute in it. */
57ceae94 5776 found = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".text");
862120bd 5777
1579bae1 5778 if (found != NULL)
862120bd
AM
5779 {
5780 if (config.text_read_only)
5781 found->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
5782 else
5783 found->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
5784 }
5785 }
5786
5787 /* Do anything special before sizing sections. This is where ELF
5788 and other back-ends size dynamic sections. */
252b5132
RH
5789 ldemul_before_allocation ();
5790
5791 /* We must record the program headers before we try to fix the
5792 section positions, since they will affect SIZEOF_HEADERS. */
5793 lang_record_phdrs ();
5794
b3327aad 5795 /* Size up the sections. */
e9ee469a 5796 lang_size_sections (NULL, !command_line.relax);
b3327aad 5797
08da4cac 5798 /* Now run around and relax if we can. */
252b5132
RH
5799 if (command_line.relax)
5800 {
fbbc3759
L
5801 /* We may need more than one relaxation pass. */
5802 int i = link_info.relax_pass;
252b5132 5803
fbbc3759
L
5804 /* The backend can use it to determine the current pass. */
5805 link_info.relax_pass = 0;
252b5132 5806
fbbc3759
L
5807 while (i--)
5808 {
5809 relax_sections ();
5810 link_info.relax_pass++;
252b5132 5811 }
cf888e70
NC
5812
5813 /* Final extra sizing to report errors. */
e9ee469a 5814 lang_do_assignments ();
5a46fe39 5815 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
e9ee469a 5816 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
252b5132 5817 }
252b5132
RH
5818
5819 /* See if anything special should be done now we know how big
5820 everything is. */
5821 ldemul_after_allocation ();
5822
5823 /* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. */
5824 lang_set_startof ();
5825
08da4cac
KH
5826 /* Do all the assignments, now that we know the final resting places
5827 of all the symbols. */
252b5132 5828
e9ee469a 5829 lang_do_assignments ();
252b5132 5830
8ded5a0f
AM
5831 ldemul_finish ();
5832
252b5132 5833 /* Make sure that the section addresses make sense. */
1049f94e 5834 if (! link_info.relocatable
252b5132
RH
5835 && command_line.check_section_addresses)
5836 lang_check_section_addresses ();
5f992e62 5837
750877ba 5838 lang_end ();
252b5132
RH
5839}
5840
5841/* EXPORTED TO YACC */
5842
5843void
1579bae1
AM
5844lang_add_wild (struct wildcard_spec *filespec,
5845 struct wildcard_list *section_list,
5846 bfd_boolean keep_sections)
252b5132 5847{
b6bf44ba
AM
5848 struct wildcard_list *curr, *next;
5849 lang_wild_statement_type *new;
5850
5851 /* Reverse the list as the parser puts it back to front. */
5852 for (curr = section_list, section_list = NULL;
5853 curr != NULL;
5854 section_list = curr, curr = next)
5855 {
5856 if (curr->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (curr->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
b34976b6 5857 placed_commons = TRUE;
252b5132 5858
b6bf44ba
AM
5859 next = curr->next;
5860 curr->next = section_list;
5861 }
5862
5863 if (filespec != NULL && filespec->name != NULL)
252b5132 5864 {
b6bf44ba
AM
5865 if (strcmp (filespec->name, "*") == 0)
5866 filespec->name = NULL;
5867 else if (! wildcardp (filespec->name))
b34976b6 5868 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
252b5132 5869 }
b6bf44ba
AM
5870
5871 new = new_stat (lang_wild_statement, stat_ptr);
5872 new->filename = NULL;
b34976b6 5873 new->filenames_sorted = FALSE;
b6bf44ba 5874 if (filespec != NULL)
252b5132 5875 {
b6bf44ba 5876 new->filename = filespec->name;
bcaa7b3e 5877 new->filenames_sorted = filespec->sorted == by_name;
252b5132 5878 }
b6bf44ba 5879 new->section_list = section_list;
252b5132 5880 new->keep_sections = keep_sections;
252b5132 5881 lang_list_init (&new->children);
72223188 5882 analyze_walk_wild_section_handler (new);
252b5132
RH
5883}
5884
5885void
ba916c8a
MM
5886lang_section_start (const char *name, etree_type *address,
5887 const segment_type *segment)
252b5132 5888{
d1778b88 5889 lang_address_statement_type *ad;
252b5132 5890
d1778b88 5891 ad = new_stat (lang_address_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5892 ad->section_name = name;
5893 ad->address = address;
ba916c8a 5894 ad->segment = segment;
252b5132
RH
5895}
5896
5897/* Set the start symbol to NAME. CMDLINE is nonzero if this is called
5898 because of a -e argument on the command line, or zero if this is
5899 called by ENTRY in a linker script. Command line arguments take
5900 precedence. */
5901
5902void
1579bae1 5903lang_add_entry (const char *name, bfd_boolean cmdline)
252b5132 5904{
e3e942e9 5905 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL
252b5132
RH
5906 || cmdline
5907 || ! entry_from_cmdline)
5908 {
e3e942e9 5909 entry_symbol.name = name;
252b5132
RH
5910 entry_from_cmdline = cmdline;
5911 }
5912}
5913
a359509e
ZW
5914/* Set the default start symbol to NAME. .em files should use this,
5915 not lang_add_entry, to override the use of "start" if neither the
5916 linker script nor the command line specifies an entry point. NAME
5917 must be permanently allocated. */
5918void
5919lang_default_entry (const char *name)
5920{
5921 entry_symbol_default = name;
5922}
5923
252b5132 5924void
1579bae1 5925lang_add_target (const char *name)
252b5132 5926{
bd4d42c1 5927 lang_target_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5928
bd4d42c1 5929 new = new_stat (lang_target_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132 5930 new->target = name;
252b5132
RH
5931}
5932
5933void
1579bae1 5934lang_add_map (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
5935{
5936 while (*name)
5937 {
5938 switch (*name)
5939 {
08da4cac 5940 case 'F':
b34976b6 5941 map_option_f = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
5942 break;
5943 }
5944 name++;
5945 }
5946}
5947
5948void
1579bae1 5949lang_add_fill (fill_type *fill)
252b5132 5950{
bd4d42c1 5951 lang_fill_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5952
bd4d42c1 5953 new = new_stat (lang_fill_statement, stat_ptr);
2c382fb6 5954 new->fill = fill;
252b5132
RH
5955}
5956
5957void
1579bae1 5958lang_add_data (int type, union etree_union *exp)
252b5132 5959{
bd4d42c1 5960 lang_data_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5961
bd4d42c1 5962 new = new_stat (lang_data_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
5963 new->exp = exp;
5964 new->type = type;
252b5132
RH
5965}
5966
5967/* Create a new reloc statement. RELOC is the BFD relocation type to
5968 generate. HOWTO is the corresponding howto structure (we could
5969 look this up, but the caller has already done so). SECTION is the
5970 section to generate a reloc against, or NAME is the name of the
5971 symbol to generate a reloc against. Exactly one of SECTION and
5972 NAME must be NULL. ADDEND is an expression for the addend. */
5973
5974void
1579bae1
AM
5975lang_add_reloc (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
5976 reloc_howto_type *howto,
5977 asection *section,
5978 const char *name,
5979 union etree_union *addend)
252b5132
RH
5980{
5981 lang_reloc_statement_type *p = new_stat (lang_reloc_statement, stat_ptr);
5f992e62 5982
252b5132
RH
5983 p->reloc = reloc;
5984 p->howto = howto;
5985 p->section = section;
5986 p->name = name;
5987 p->addend_exp = addend;
5988
5989 p->addend_value = 0;
5990 p->output_section = NULL;
7fabd029 5991 p->output_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
5992}
5993
5994lang_assignment_statement_type *
1579bae1 5995lang_add_assignment (etree_type *exp)
252b5132 5996{
bd4d42c1 5997 lang_assignment_statement_type *new;
252b5132 5998
bd4d42c1 5999 new = new_stat (lang_assignment_statement, stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
6000 new->exp = exp;
6001 return new;
6002}
6003
6004void
1579bae1 6005lang_add_attribute (enum statement_enum attribute)
252b5132 6006{
bd4d42c1 6007 new_statement (attribute, sizeof (lang_statement_header_type), stat_ptr);
252b5132
RH
6008}
6009
6010void
1579bae1 6011lang_startup (const char *name)
252b5132 6012{
1579bae1 6013 if (startup_file != NULL)
252b5132 6014 {
4520f868 6015 einfo (_("%P%F: multiple STARTUP files\n"));
252b5132
RH
6016 }
6017 first_file->filename = name;
6018 first_file->local_sym_name = name;
b34976b6 6019 first_file->real = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6020
6021 startup_file = name;
6022}
6023
6024void
1579bae1 6025lang_float (bfd_boolean maybe)
252b5132
RH
6026{
6027 lang_float_flag = maybe;
6028}
6029
ee3cc2e2
RS
6030
6031/* Work out the load- and run-time regions from a script statement, and
6032 store them in *LMA_REGION and *REGION respectively.
6033
a747ee4d
NC
6034 MEMSPEC is the name of the run-time region, or the value of
6035 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION if the statement didn't specify one.
6036 LMA_MEMSPEC is the name of the load-time region, or null if the
6037 statement didn't specify one.HAVE_LMA_P is TRUE if the statement
6038 had an explicit load address.
ee3cc2e2
RS
6039
6040 It is an error to specify both a load region and a load address. */
6041
6042static void
6bdafbeb
NC
6043lang_get_regions (lang_memory_region_type **region,
6044 lang_memory_region_type **lma_region,
1579bae1
AM
6045 const char *memspec,
6046 const char *lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb
NC
6047 bfd_boolean have_lma,
6048 bfd_boolean have_vma)
ee3cc2e2 6049{
a747ee4d 6050 *lma_region = lang_memory_region_lookup (lma_memspec, FALSE);
ee3cc2e2 6051
6feb9908
AM
6052 /* If no runtime region or VMA has been specified, but the load region
6053 has been specified, then use the load region for the runtime region
6054 as well. */
6bdafbeb
NC
6055 if (lma_memspec != NULL
6056 && ! have_vma
6057 && strcmp (memspec, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0)
ee3cc2e2
RS
6058 *region = *lma_region;
6059 else
a747ee4d 6060 *region = lang_memory_region_lookup (memspec, FALSE);
ee3cc2e2 6061
6bdafbeb 6062 if (have_lma && lma_memspec != 0)
ee3cc2e2
RS
6063 einfo (_("%X%P:%S: section has both a load address and a load region\n"));
6064}
6065
252b5132 6066void
6bdafbeb
NC
6067lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill_type *fill, const char *memspec,
6068 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
6069 const char *lma_memspec)
252b5132 6070{
ee3cc2e2
RS
6071 lang_get_regions (&current_section->region,
6072 &current_section->lma_region,
6073 memspec, lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb
NC
6074 current_section->load_base != NULL,
6075 current_section->addr_tree != NULL);
252b5132 6076 current_section->fill = fill;
252b5132
RH
6077 current_section->phdrs = phdrs;
6078 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
6079}
6080
08da4cac
KH
6081/* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
6082 address of first byte of the section named.
6083
6084 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
252b5132 6085
252b5132 6086void
1579bae1 6087lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6088{
6089 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6090
b34976b6 6091 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1579bae1 6092 if (h == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6093 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
6094
6095 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
6096 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6097 {
6098 asection *sec;
6099
6100 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
6101
6102 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
1579bae1 6103 if (sec == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6104 h->u.def.value = 0;
6105 else
6106 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec);
6107
6108 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6109 }
6110}
6111
08da4cac
KH
6112/* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
6113 address of the first byte after the end of the section named.
6114
6115 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
252b5132 6116
252b5132 6117void
1579bae1 6118lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6119{
6120 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
6121
b34976b6 6122 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1579bae1 6123 if (h == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6124 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
6125
6126 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
6127 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
6128 {
6129 asection *sec;
6130
6131 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
6132
6133 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
1579bae1 6134 if (sec == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6135 h->u.def.value = 0;
6136 else
6137 h->u.def.value = (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec)
eea6121a 6138 + TO_ADDR (sec->size));
252b5132
RH
6139
6140 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6141 }
6142}
6143
6144void
1579bae1
AM
6145lang_statement_append (lang_statement_list_type *list,
6146 lang_statement_union_type *element,
6147 lang_statement_union_type **field)
252b5132
RH
6148{
6149 *(list->tail) = element;
6150 list->tail = field;
6151}
6152
6153/* Set the output format type. -oformat overrides scripts. */
6154
6155void
1579bae1
AM
6156lang_add_output_format (const char *format,
6157 const char *big,
6158 const char *little,
6159 int from_script)
252b5132
RH
6160{
6161 if (output_target == NULL || !from_script)
6162 {
6163 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
6164 && big != NULL)
6165 format = big;
6166 else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
6167 && little != NULL)
6168 format = little;
6169
6170 output_target = format;
6171 }
6172}
6173
6174/* Enter a group. This creates a new lang_group_statement, and sets
6175 stat_ptr to build new statements within the group. */
6176
6177void
1579bae1 6178lang_enter_group (void)
252b5132
RH
6179{
6180 lang_group_statement_type *g;
6181
6182 g = new_stat (lang_group_statement, stat_ptr);
6183 lang_list_init (&g->children);
6184 stat_ptr = &g->children;
6185}
6186
6187/* Leave a group. This just resets stat_ptr to start writing to the
6188 regular list of statements again. Note that this will not work if
6189 groups can occur inside anything else which can adjust stat_ptr,
6190 but currently they can't. */
6191
6192void
1579bae1 6193lang_leave_group (void)
252b5132
RH
6194{
6195 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
6196}
6197
6198/* Add a new program header. This is called for each entry in a PHDRS
6199 command in a linker script. */
6200
6201void
1579bae1
AM
6202lang_new_phdr (const char *name,
6203 etree_type *type,
6204 bfd_boolean filehdr,
6205 bfd_boolean phdrs,
6206 etree_type *at,
6207 etree_type *flags)
252b5132
RH
6208{
6209 struct lang_phdr *n, **pp;
6210
1579bae1 6211 n = stat_alloc (sizeof (struct lang_phdr));
252b5132
RH
6212 n->next = NULL;
6213 n->name = name;
e9ee469a 6214 n->type = exp_get_value_int (type, 0, "program header type");
252b5132
RH
6215 n->filehdr = filehdr;
6216 n->phdrs = phdrs;
6217 n->at = at;
6218 n->flags = flags;
6219
6220 for (pp = &lang_phdr_list; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
6221 ;
6222 *pp = n;
6223}
6224
6225/* Record the program header information in the output BFD. FIXME: We
6226 should not be calling an ELF specific function here. */
6227
6228static void
1579bae1 6229lang_record_phdrs (void)
252b5132
RH
6230{
6231 unsigned int alc;
6232 asection **secs;
6bdafbeb 6233 lang_output_section_phdr_list *last;
252b5132 6234 struct lang_phdr *l;
afd7a018 6235 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
252b5132
RH
6236
6237 alc = 10;
1579bae1 6238 secs = xmalloc (alc * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132 6239 last = NULL;
591a748a 6240
252b5132
RH
6241 for (l = lang_phdr_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
6242 {
6243 unsigned int c;
6244 flagword flags;
6245 bfd_vma at;
6246
6247 c = 0;
afd7a018
AM
6248 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
6249 os != NULL;
6250 os = os->next)
252b5132 6251 {
6bdafbeb 6252 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
252b5132 6253
0841712e
JJ
6254 if (os->constraint == -1)
6255 continue;
252b5132
RH
6256
6257 pl = os->phdrs;
6258 if (pl != NULL)
6259 last = pl;
6260 else
6261 {
6262 if (os->sectype == noload_section
6263 || os->bfd_section == NULL
6264 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
6265 continue;
591a748a 6266
e9442572 6267 if (last == NULL)
591a748a
NC
6268 {
6269 lang_output_section_statement_type * tmp_os;
6270
6271 /* If we have not run across a section with a program
6272 header assigned to it yet, then scan forwards to find
6273 one. This prevents inconsistencies in the linker's
6274 behaviour when a script has specified just a single
6275 header and there are sections in that script which are
6276 not assigned to it, and which occur before the first
6277 use of that header. See here for more details:
6278 http://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2007-02/msg00291.html */
6279 for (tmp_os = os; tmp_os; tmp_os = tmp_os->next)
6280 if (tmp_os->phdrs)
e9442572
AM
6281 {
6282 last = tmp_os->phdrs;
6283 break;
6284 }
6285 if (last == NULL)
6286 einfo (_("%F%P: no sections assigned to phdrs\n"));
591a748a 6287 }
e9442572 6288 pl = last;
252b5132
RH
6289 }
6290
6291 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
6292 continue;
6293
6294 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->next)
6295 {
6296 if (strcmp (pl->name, l->name) == 0)
6297 {
6298 if (c >= alc)
6299 {
6300 alc *= 2;
1579bae1 6301 secs = xrealloc (secs, alc * sizeof (asection *));
252b5132
RH
6302 }
6303 secs[c] = os->bfd_section;
6304 ++c;
b34976b6 6305 pl->used = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6306 }
6307 }
6308 }
6309
6310 if (l->flags == NULL)
6311 flags = 0;
6312 else
e9ee469a 6313 flags = exp_get_vma (l->flags, 0, "phdr flags");
252b5132
RH
6314
6315 if (l->at == NULL)
6316 at = 0;
6317 else
e9ee469a 6318 at = exp_get_vma (l->at, 0, "phdr load address");
252b5132
RH
6319
6320 if (! bfd_record_phdr (output_bfd, l->type,
d1778b88 6321 l->flags != NULL, flags, l->at != NULL,
252b5132
RH
6322 at, l->filehdr, l->phdrs, c, secs))
6323 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_record_phdr failed: %E\n"));
6324 }
6325
6326 free (secs);
6327
6328 /* Make sure all the phdr assignments succeeded. */
afd7a018
AM
6329 for (os = &lang_output_section_statement.head->output_section_statement;
6330 os != NULL;
6331 os = os->next)
252b5132 6332 {
6bdafbeb 6333 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
252b5132 6334
afd7a018
AM
6335 if (os->constraint == -1
6336 || os->bfd_section == NULL)
252b5132
RH
6337 continue;
6338
afd7a018 6339 for (pl = os->phdrs;
252b5132
RH
6340 pl != NULL;
6341 pl = pl->next)
6342 if (! pl->used && strcmp (pl->name, "NONE") != 0)
6343 einfo (_("%X%P: section `%s' assigned to non-existent phdr `%s'\n"),
afd7a018 6344 os->name, pl->name);
252b5132
RH
6345 }
6346}
6347
6348/* Record a list of sections which may not be cross referenced. */
6349
6350void
6bdafbeb 6351lang_add_nocrossref (lang_nocrossref_type *l)
252b5132
RH
6352{
6353 struct lang_nocrossrefs *n;
6354
1579bae1 6355 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
252b5132
RH
6356 n->next = nocrossref_list;
6357 n->list = l;
6358 nocrossref_list = n;
6359
6360 /* Set notice_all so that we get informed about all symbols. */
b34976b6 6361 link_info.notice_all = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
6362}
6363\f
6364/* Overlay handling. We handle overlays with some static variables. */
6365
6366/* The overlay virtual address. */
6367static etree_type *overlay_vma;
7e7d5768
AM
6368/* And subsection alignment. */
6369static etree_type *overlay_subalign;
252b5132 6370
252b5132
RH
6371/* An expression for the maximum section size seen so far. */
6372static etree_type *overlay_max;
6373
6374/* A list of all the sections in this overlay. */
6375
89cdebba 6376struct overlay_list {
252b5132
RH
6377 struct overlay_list *next;
6378 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
6379};
6380
6381static struct overlay_list *overlay_list;
6382
6383/* Start handling an overlay. */
6384
6385void
7e7d5768 6386lang_enter_overlay (etree_type *vma_expr, etree_type *subalign)
252b5132
RH
6387{
6388 /* The grammar should prevent nested overlays from occurring. */
7e7d5768
AM
6389 ASSERT (overlay_vma == NULL
6390 && overlay_subalign == NULL
6391 && overlay_max == NULL);
252b5132
RH
6392
6393 overlay_vma = vma_expr;
7e7d5768 6394 overlay_subalign = subalign;
252b5132
RH
6395}
6396
6397/* Start a section in an overlay. We handle this by calling
9f88b410
RS
6398 lang_enter_output_section_statement with the correct VMA.
6399 lang_leave_overlay sets up the LMA and memory regions. */
252b5132
RH
6400
6401void
1579bae1 6402lang_enter_overlay_section (const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6403{
6404 struct overlay_list *n;
6405 etree_type *size;
6406
152d792f 6407 lang_enter_output_section_statement (name, overlay_vma, overlay_section,
0841712e 6408 0, overlay_subalign, 0, 0);
252b5132 6409
9f88b410 6410 /* If this is the first section, then base the VMA of future
252b5132
RH
6411 sections on this one. This will work correctly even if `.' is
6412 used in the addresses. */
6413 if (overlay_list == NULL)
9f88b410 6414 overlay_vma = exp_nameop (ADDR, name);
252b5132
RH
6415
6416 /* Remember the section. */
1579bae1 6417 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
252b5132
RH
6418 n->os = current_section;
6419 n->next = overlay_list;
6420 overlay_list = n;
6421
6422 size = exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name);
6423
252b5132
RH
6424 /* Arrange to work out the maximum section end address. */
6425 if (overlay_max == NULL)
6426 overlay_max = size;
6427 else
6428 overlay_max = exp_binop (MAX_K, overlay_max, size);
6429}
6430
6431/* Finish a section in an overlay. There isn't any special to do
6432 here. */
6433
6434void
1579bae1 6435lang_leave_overlay_section (fill_type *fill,
6bdafbeb 6436 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs)
252b5132
RH
6437{
6438 const char *name;
6439 char *clean, *s2;
6440 const char *s1;
6441 char *buf;
6442
6443 name = current_section->name;
6444
a747ee4d
NC
6445 /* For now, assume that DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION is the run-time memory
6446 region and that no load-time region has been specified. It doesn't
6447 really matter what we say here, since lang_leave_overlay will
6448 override it. */
6449 lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, phdrs, 0);
252b5132
RH
6450
6451 /* Define the magic symbols. */
6452
6453 clean = xmalloc (strlen (name) + 1);
6454 s2 = clean;
6455 for (s1 = name; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
3882b010 6456 if (ISALNUM (*s1) || *s1 == '_')
252b5132
RH
6457 *s2++ = *s1;
6458 *s2 = '\0';
6459
6460 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_start_");
6461 sprintf (buf, "__load_start_%s", clean);
34711ca3
AM
6462 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (buf,
6463 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
6464 FALSE));
252b5132
RH
6465
6466 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_stop_");
6467 sprintf (buf, "__load_stop_%s", clean);
34711ca3
AM
6468 lang_add_assignment (exp_provide (buf,
6469 exp_binop ('+',
6470 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
6471 exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name)),
6472 FALSE));
252b5132
RH
6473
6474 free (clean);
6475}
6476
6477/* Finish an overlay. If there are any overlay wide settings, this
6478 looks through all the sections in the overlay and sets them. */
6479
6480void
1579bae1
AM
6481lang_leave_overlay (etree_type *lma_expr,
6482 int nocrossrefs,
6483 fill_type *fill,
6484 const char *memspec,
6bdafbeb 6485 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
1579bae1 6486 const char *lma_memspec)
252b5132
RH
6487{
6488 lang_memory_region_type *region;
562d3460 6489 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
252b5132 6490 struct overlay_list *l;
6bdafbeb 6491 lang_nocrossref_type *nocrossref;
252b5132 6492
ee3cc2e2
RS
6493 lang_get_regions (&region, &lma_region,
6494 memspec, lma_memspec,
6bdafbeb 6495 lma_expr != NULL, FALSE);
562d3460 6496
252b5132
RH
6497 nocrossref = NULL;
6498
9f88b410
RS
6499 /* After setting the size of the last section, set '.' to end of the
6500 overlay region. */
6501 if (overlay_list != NULL)
6502 overlay_list->os->update_dot_tree
6503 = exp_assop ('=', ".", exp_binop ('+', overlay_vma, overlay_max));
6504
252b5132
RH
6505 l = overlay_list;
6506 while (l != NULL)
6507 {
6508 struct overlay_list *next;
6509
1579bae1 6510 if (fill != NULL && l->os->fill == NULL)
252b5132 6511 l->os->fill = fill;
1545243b 6512
9f88b410
RS
6513 l->os->region = region;
6514 l->os->lma_region = lma_region;
6515
6516 /* The first section has the load address specified in the
6517 OVERLAY statement. The rest are worked out from that.
6518 The base address is not needed (and should be null) if
6519 an LMA region was specified. */
6520 if (l->next == 0)
152d792f
AM
6521 {
6522 l->os->load_base = lma_expr;
6523 l->os->sectype = normal_section;
6524 }
252b5132
RH
6525 if (phdrs != NULL && l->os->phdrs == NULL)
6526 l->os->phdrs = phdrs;
6527
9f88b410 6528 if (nocrossrefs)
252b5132 6529 {
6bdafbeb 6530 lang_nocrossref_type *nc;
252b5132 6531
1579bae1 6532 nc = xmalloc (sizeof *nc);
252b5132
RH
6533 nc->name = l->os->name;
6534 nc->next = nocrossref;
6535 nocrossref = nc;
6536 }
6537
6538 next = l->next;
6539 free (l);
6540 l = next;
6541 }
6542
6543 if (nocrossref != NULL)
6544 lang_add_nocrossref (nocrossref);
6545
252b5132 6546 overlay_vma = NULL;
252b5132
RH
6547 overlay_list = NULL;
6548 overlay_max = NULL;
6549}
6550\f
6551/* Version handling. This is only useful for ELF. */
6552
6553/* This global variable holds the version tree that we build. */
6554
6555struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
6556
108ba305
JJ
6557/* If PREV is NULL, return first version pattern matching particular symbol.
6558 If PREV is non-NULL, return first version pattern matching particular
6559 symbol after PREV (previously returned by lang_vers_match). */
252b5132 6560
108ba305
JJ
6561static struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
6562lang_vers_match (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
6563 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev,
6564 const char *sym)
252b5132 6565{
108ba305
JJ
6566 const char *cxx_sym = sym;
6567 const char *java_sym = sym;
6568 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *expr = NULL;
252b5132 6569
108ba305 6570 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
252b5132 6571 {
2f97444a 6572 cxx_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
108ba305
JJ
6573 if (!cxx_sym)
6574 cxx_sym = sym;
252b5132 6575 }
df816215 6576 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
252b5132 6577 {
108ba305
JJ
6578 java_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_JAVA);
6579 if (!java_sym)
6580 java_sym = sym;
252b5132
RH
6581 }
6582
5e35cbc2 6583 if (head->htab && (prev == NULL || prev->symbol))
252b5132 6584 {
108ba305
JJ
6585 struct bfd_elf_version_expr e;
6586
6587 switch (prev ? prev->mask : 0)
6588 {
6589 case 0:
6590 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
6591 {
5e35cbc2 6592 e.symbol = sym;
108ba305 6593 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
5e35cbc2 6594 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6595 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
6596 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6597 else
6598 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6599 }
6600 /* Fallthrough */
6601 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE:
6602 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6603 {
5e35cbc2 6604 e.symbol = cxx_sym;
108ba305 6605 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
7a995eb3 6606 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, cxx_sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6607 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6608 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6609 else
6610 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6611 }
6612 /* Fallthrough */
6613 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE:
6614 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6615 {
5e35cbc2 6616 e.symbol = java_sym;
108ba305 6617 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
7a995eb3 6618 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, java_sym) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6619 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6620 goto out_ret;
86043bbb
MM
6621 else
6622 expr = expr->next;
108ba305
JJ
6623 }
6624 /* Fallthrough */
6625 default:
6626 break;
6627 }
252b5132 6628 }
108ba305
JJ
6629
6630 /* Finally, try the wildcards. */
5e35cbc2 6631 if (prev == NULL || prev->symbol)
108ba305 6632 expr = head->remaining;
252b5132 6633 else
108ba305 6634 expr = prev->next;
86043bbb 6635 for (; expr; expr = expr->next)
252b5132 6636 {
108ba305
JJ
6637 const char *s;
6638
86043bbb
MM
6639 if (!expr->pattern)
6640 continue;
6641
108ba305
JJ
6642 if (expr->pattern[0] == '*' && expr->pattern[1] == '\0')
6643 break;
6644
6645 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
6646 s = java_sym;
6647 else if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
6648 s = cxx_sym;
6649 else
6650 s = sym;
5e35cbc2 6651 if (fnmatch (expr->pattern, s, 0) == 0)
108ba305 6652 break;
252b5132
RH
6653 }
6654
108ba305
JJ
6655out_ret:
6656 if (cxx_sym != sym)
6657 free ((char *) cxx_sym);
6658 if (java_sym != sym)
6659 free ((char *) java_sym);
6660 return expr;
252b5132
RH
6661}
6662
5e35cbc2
L
6663/* Return NULL if the PATTERN argument is a glob pattern, otherwise,
6664 return a string pointing to the symbol name. */
6665
6666static const char *
6667realsymbol (const char *pattern)
6668{
6669 const char *p;
6670 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE, backslash = FALSE;
6671 char *s, *symbol = xmalloc (strlen (pattern) + 1);
6672
6673 for (p = pattern, s = symbol; *p != '\0'; ++p)
6674 {
6675 /* It is a glob pattern only if there is no preceding
6676 backslash. */
6677 if (! backslash && (*p == '?' || *p == '*' || *p == '['))
6678 {
6679 free (symbol);
6680 return NULL;
6681 }
6682
6683 if (backslash)
6684 {
6685 /* Remove the preceding backslash. */
6686 *(s - 1) = *p;
6687 changed = TRUE;
6688 }
6689 else
6690 *s++ = *p;
6691
6692 backslash = *p == '\\';
6693 }
6694
6695 if (changed)
6696 {
6697 *s = '\0';
6698 return symbol;
6699 }
6700 else
6701 {
6702 free (symbol);
6703 return pattern;
6704 }
6705}
6706
86043bbb
MM
6707/* This is called for each variable name or match expression. NEW is
6708 the name of the symbol to match, or, if LITERAL_P is FALSE, a glob
6709 pattern to be matched against symbol names. */
252b5132
RH
6710
6711struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
1579bae1
AM
6712lang_new_vers_pattern (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *orig,
6713 const char *new,
86043bbb
MM
6714 const char *lang,
6715 bfd_boolean literal_p)
252b5132
RH
6716{
6717 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *ret;
6718
1579bae1 6719 ret = xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
252b5132 6720 ret->next = orig;
86043bbb 6721 ret->pattern = literal_p ? NULL : new;
31941635
L
6722 ret->symver = 0;
6723 ret->script = 0;
86043bbb 6724 ret->symbol = literal_p ? new : realsymbol (new);
252b5132
RH
6725
6726 if (lang == NULL || strcasecmp (lang, "C") == 0)
108ba305 6727 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
252b5132 6728 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "C++") == 0)
108ba305 6729 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE;
252b5132 6730 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "Java") == 0)
108ba305 6731 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE;
252b5132
RH
6732 else
6733 {
6734 einfo (_("%X%P: unknown language `%s' in version information\n"),
6735 lang);
108ba305 6736 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
252b5132
RH
6737 }
6738
fac1652d 6739 return ldemul_new_vers_pattern (ret);
252b5132
RH
6740}
6741
6742/* This is called for each set of variable names and match
6743 expressions. */
6744
6745struct bfd_elf_version_tree *
1579bae1
AM
6746lang_new_vers_node (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *globals,
6747 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *locals)
252b5132
RH
6748{
6749 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *ret;
6750
108ba305
JJ
6751 ret = xcalloc (1, sizeof *ret);
6752 ret->globals.list = globals;
6753 ret->locals.list = locals;
6754 ret->match = lang_vers_match;
252b5132 6755 ret->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
252b5132
RH
6756 return ret;
6757}
6758
6759/* This static variable keeps track of version indices. */
6760
6761static int version_index;
6762
108ba305
JJ
6763static hashval_t
6764version_expr_head_hash (const void *p)
6765{
6766 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e = p;
6767
5e35cbc2 6768 return htab_hash_string (e->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6769}
6770
6771static int
6772version_expr_head_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
6773{
6774 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1 = p1;
6775 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2 = p2;
6776
5e35cbc2 6777 return strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0;
108ba305
JJ
6778}
6779
6780static void
6781lang_finalize_version_expr_head (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head)
6782{
6783 size_t count = 0;
6784 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e, *next;
6785 struct bfd_elf_version_expr **list_loc, **remaining_loc;
6786
6787 for (e = head->list; e; e = e->next)
6788 {
5e35cbc2 6789 if (e->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6790 count++;
6791 head->mask |= e->mask;
6792 }
6793
6794 if (count)
6795 {
6796 head->htab = htab_create (count * 2, version_expr_head_hash,
6797 version_expr_head_eq, NULL);
6798 list_loc = &head->list;
6799 remaining_loc = &head->remaining;
6800 for (e = head->list; e; e = next)
6801 {
6802 next = e->next;
5e35cbc2 6803 if (!e->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6804 {
6805 *remaining_loc = e;
6806 remaining_loc = &e->next;
6807 }
6808 else
6809 {
6810 void **loc = htab_find_slot (head->htab, e, INSERT);
6811
6812 if (*loc)
6813 {
6814 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1, *last;
6815
6816 e1 = *loc;
6817 last = NULL;
6818 do
6819 {
6820 if (e1->mask == e->mask)
6821 {
6822 last = NULL;
6823 break;
6824 }
6825 last = e1;
6826 e1 = e1->next;
6827 }
5e35cbc2 6828 while (e1 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e->symbol) == 0);
108ba305
JJ
6829
6830 if (last == NULL)
6831 {
6832 /* This is a duplicate. */
6833 /* FIXME: Memory leak. Sometimes pattern is not
6834 xmalloced alone, but in larger chunk of memory. */
5e35cbc2 6835 /* free (e->symbol); */
108ba305
JJ
6836 free (e);
6837 }
6838 else
6839 {
6840 e->next = last->next;
6841 last->next = e;
6842 }
6843 }
6844 else
6845 {
6846 *loc = e;
6847 *list_loc = e;
6848 list_loc = &e->next;
6849 }
6850 }
6851 }
6852 *remaining_loc = NULL;
6853 *list_loc = head->remaining;
6854 }
6855 else
6856 head->remaining = head->list;
6857}
6858
252b5132
RH
6859/* This is called when we know the name and dependencies of the
6860 version. */
6861
6862void
1579bae1
AM
6863lang_register_vers_node (const char *name,
6864 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version,
6865 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps)
252b5132
RH
6866{
6867 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t, **pp;
6868 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1;
6869
6b9b879a
JJ
6870 if (name == NULL)
6871 name = "";
6872
6873 if ((name[0] == '\0' && lang_elf_version_info != NULL)
6874 || (lang_elf_version_info && lang_elf_version_info->name[0] == '\0'))
6875 {
6feb9908
AM
6876 einfo (_("%X%P: anonymous version tag cannot be combined"
6877 " with other version tags\n"));
5ed6aba4 6878 free (version);
6b9b879a
JJ
6879 return;
6880 }
6881
252b5132
RH
6882 /* Make sure this node has a unique name. */
6883 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6884 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
6885 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate version tag `%s'\n"), name);
6886
108ba305
JJ
6887 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->globals);
6888 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->locals);
6889
252b5132
RH
6890 /* Check the global and local match names, and make sure there
6891 aren't any duplicates. */
6892
108ba305 6893 for (e1 = version->globals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
252b5132
RH
6894 {
6895 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6896 {
6897 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
6898
5e35cbc2 6899 if (t->locals.htab && e1->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6900 {
6901 e2 = htab_find (t->locals.htab, e1);
5e35cbc2 6902 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6903 {
6904 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
6feb9908
AM
6905 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6906 " in version information\n"), e1->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6907 e2 = e2->next;
6908 }
6909 }
5e35cbc2 6910 else if (!e1->symbol)
108ba305 6911 for (e2 = t->locals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
6feb9908
AM
6912 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
6913 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
6914 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6915 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
252b5132
RH
6916 }
6917 }
6918
108ba305 6919 for (e1 = version->locals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
252b5132
RH
6920 {
6921 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6922 {
6923 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
6924
5e35cbc2 6925 if (t->globals.htab && e1->symbol)
108ba305
JJ
6926 {
6927 e2 = htab_find (t->globals.htab, e1);
5e35cbc2 6928 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0)
108ba305
JJ
6929 {
6930 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
6feb9908
AM
6931 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6932 " in version information\n"),
5e35cbc2 6933 e1->symbol);
108ba305
JJ
6934 e2 = e2->next;
6935 }
6936 }
5e35cbc2 6937 else if (!e1->symbol)
108ba305 6938 for (e2 = t->globals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
6feb9908
AM
6939 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
6940 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
6941 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
6942 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
252b5132
RH
6943 }
6944 }
6945
6946 version->deps = deps;
6947 version->name = name;
6b9b879a
JJ
6948 if (name[0] != '\0')
6949 {
6950 ++version_index;
6951 version->vernum = version_index;
6952 }
6953 else
6954 version->vernum = 0;
252b5132
RH
6955
6956 for (pp = &lang_elf_version_info; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
6957 ;
6958 *pp = version;
6959}
6960
6961/* This is called when we see a version dependency. */
6962
6963struct bfd_elf_version_deps *
1579bae1 6964lang_add_vers_depend (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *list, const char *name)
252b5132
RH
6965{
6966 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *ret;
6967 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
6968
1579bae1 6969 ret = xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
252b5132
RH
6970 ret->next = list;
6971
6972 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
6973 {
6974 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
6975 {
6976 ret->version_needed = t;
6977 return ret;
6978 }
6979 }
6980
6981 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to find version dependency `%s'\n"), name);
6982
6983 return ret;
6984}
6985
6986static void
1579bae1 6987lang_do_version_exports_section (void)
252b5132
RH
6988{
6989 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *greg = NULL, *lreg;
6990
6991 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
6992 {
6993 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".exports");
6994 char *contents, *p;
6995 bfd_size_type len;
6996
6997 if (sec == NULL)
b7a26f91 6998 continue;
252b5132 6999
eea6121a 7000 len = sec->size;
252b5132
RH
7001 contents = xmalloc (len);
7002 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, sec, contents, 0, len))
6f9efd97 7003 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to read .exports section contents\n"), sec);
252b5132
RH
7004
7005 p = contents;
89cdebba 7006 while (p < contents + len)
252b5132 7007 {
86043bbb 7008 greg = lang_new_vers_pattern (greg, p, NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
7009 p = strchr (p, '\0') + 1;
7010 }
7011
7012 /* Do not free the contents, as we used them creating the regex. */
7013
7014 /* Do not include this section in the link. */
a14a5de3 7015 sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP;
252b5132
RH
7016 }
7017
86043bbb 7018 lreg = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "*", NULL, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
7019 lang_register_vers_node (command_line.version_exports_section,
7020 lang_new_vers_node (greg, lreg), NULL);
7021}
577a0623
AM
7022
7023void
1579bae1 7024lang_add_unique (const char *name)
577a0623
AM
7025{
7026 struct unique_sections *ent;
7027
7028 for (ent = unique_section_list; ent; ent = ent->next)
7029 if (strcmp (ent->name, name) == 0)
7030 return;
7031
1579bae1 7032 ent = xmalloc (sizeof *ent);
577a0623
AM
7033 ent->name = xstrdup (name);
7034 ent->next = unique_section_list;
7035 unique_section_list = ent;
7036}
55255dae
L
7037
7038/* Append the list of dynamic symbols to the existing one. */
7039
7040void
7041lang_append_dynamic_list (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic)
7042{
40b36307 7043 if (link_info.dynamic_list)
55255dae 7044 {
07806542
JJ
7045 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *tail;
7046 for (tail = dynamic; tail->next != NULL; tail = tail->next)
7047 ;
40b36307
L
7048 tail->next = link_info.dynamic_list->head.list;
7049 link_info.dynamic_list->head.list = dynamic;
55255dae
L
7050 }
7051 else
7052 {
7053 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d;
7054
7055 d = xcalloc (1, sizeof *d);
7056 d->head.list = dynamic;
7057 d->match = lang_vers_match;
40b36307 7058 link_info.dynamic_list = d;
55255dae
L
7059 }
7060}
7061
7062/* Append the list of C++ typeinfo dynamic symbols to the existing
7063 one. */
7064
7065void
7066lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo (void)
7067{
7068 const char * symbols [] =
7069 {
7070 "typeinfo name for*",
7071 "typeinfo for*"
7072 };
7073 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic = NULL;
7074 unsigned int i;
7075
7076 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (symbols); i++)
7077 dynamic = lang_new_vers_pattern (dynamic, symbols [i], "C++",
7078 FALSE);
7079
7080 lang_append_dynamic_list (dynamic);
7081}
40b36307
L
7082
7083/* Append the list of C++ operator new and delete dynamic symbols to the
7084 existing one. */
7085
7086void
7087lang_append_dynamic_list_cpp_new (void)
7088{
7089 const char * symbols [] =
7090 {
7091 "operator new*",
7092 "operator delete*"
7093 };
7094 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *dynamic = NULL;
7095 unsigned int i;
7096
7097 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (symbols); i++)
7098 dynamic = lang_new_vers_pattern (dynamic, symbols [i], "C++",
7099 FALSE);
7100
7101 lang_append_dynamic_list (dynamic);
7102}
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