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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldlang.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* ldlang.h - linker command language support
a2b64bed 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
aef6203b 3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
aa8804e4 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5cc18311 5
252b5132 6 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
5cc18311 7
252b5132
RH
8 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
e3dc8847 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
252b5132 11 any later version.
5cc18311 12
252b5132
RH
13 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
5cc18311 17
252b5132
RH
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
75be928b
NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
RH
22
23#ifndef LDLANG_H
24#define LDLANG_H
25
a747ee4d
NC
26#define DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION "*default*"
27
6bdafbeb
NC
28typedef enum
29{
252b5132
RH
30 lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
31 lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum,
32 lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
33 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
34 lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
35 lang_input_file_is_file_enum
36} lang_input_file_enum_type;
37
6bdafbeb
NC
38struct _fill_type
39{
2c382fb6
AM
40 size_t size;
41 unsigned char data[1];
42};
89cdebba 43
6bdafbeb
NC
44typedef struct statement_list
45{
252b5132
RH
46 union lang_statement_union *head;
47 union lang_statement_union **tail;
48} lang_statement_list_type;
49
6bdafbeb
NC
50typedef struct memory_region_struct
51{
252b5132
RH
52 char *name;
53 struct memory_region_struct *next;
54 bfd_vma origin;
55 bfd_size_type length;
56 bfd_vma current;
57 bfd_size_type old_length;
58 flagword flags;
59 flagword not_flags;
b34976b6 60 bfd_boolean had_full_message;
89cdebba
KH
61} lang_memory_region_type;
62
6bdafbeb
NC
63typedef struct lang_statement_header_struct
64{
89cdebba 65 union lang_statement_union *next;
6bdafbeb
NC
66 enum statement_enum
67 {
89cdebba
KH
68 lang_output_section_statement_enum,
69 lang_assignment_statement_enum,
70 lang_input_statement_enum,
71 lang_address_statement_enum,
72 lang_wild_statement_enum,
73 lang_input_section_enum,
74 lang_object_symbols_statement_enum,
75 lang_fill_statement_enum,
76 lang_data_statement_enum,
77 lang_reloc_statement_enum,
78 lang_target_statement_enum,
79 lang_output_statement_enum,
80 lang_padding_statement_enum,
81 lang_group_statement_enum,
82
83 lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum,
84 lang_constructors_statement_enum
85 } type;
252b5132
RH
86} lang_statement_header_type;
87
6bdafbeb
NC
88typedef struct
89{
252b5132
RH
90 lang_statement_header_type header;
91 union etree_union *exp;
92} lang_assignment_statement_type;
93
6bdafbeb
NC
94typedef struct lang_target_statement_struct
95{
252b5132
RH
96 lang_statement_header_type header;
97 const char *target;
98} lang_target_statement_type;
99
6bdafbeb
NC
100typedef struct lang_output_statement_struct
101{
252b5132
RH
102 lang_statement_header_type header;
103 const char *name;
104} lang_output_statement_type;
105
106/* Section types specified in a linker script. */
107
6bdafbeb
NC
108enum section_type
109{
252b5132
RH
110 normal_section,
111 dsect_section,
112 copy_section,
113 noload_section,
114 info_section,
115 overlay_section
116};
117
6bdafbeb
NC
118/* This structure holds a list of program headers describing
119 segments in which this section should be placed. */
252b5132 120
6bdafbeb
NC
121typedef struct lang_output_section_phdr_list
122{
252b5132
RH
123 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *next;
124 const char *name;
b34976b6 125 bfd_boolean used;
6bdafbeb 126} lang_output_section_phdr_list;
252b5132 127
6bdafbeb
NC
128typedef struct lang_output_section_statement_struct
129{
252b5132 130 lang_statement_header_type header;
252b5132 131 lang_statement_list_type children;
afd7a018 132 struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *next;
252b5132 133 const char *name;
252b5132 134 asection *bfd_section;
6bdafbeb
NC
135 lang_memory_region_type *region;
136 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
2c382fb6 137 fill_type *fill;
7fabd029 138 union etree_union *addr_tree;
252b5132
RH
139 union etree_union *load_base;
140
9f88b410
RS
141 /* If non-null, an expression to evaluate after setting the section's
142 size. The expression is evaluated inside REGION (above) with '.'
143 set to the end of the section. Used in the last overlay section
144 to move '.' past all the overlaid sections. */
145 union etree_union *update_dot_tree;
146
6bdafbeb 147 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs;
7fabd029
AM
148
149 unsigned int block_value;
150 int subsection_alignment; /* Alignment of components. */
151 int section_alignment; /* Alignment of start of section. */
152 int constraint;
153 flagword flags;
154 enum section_type sectype;
155 unsigned int processed : 1;
156 unsigned int all_input_readonly : 1;
157 unsigned int ignored : 1;
252b5132
RH
158} lang_output_section_statement_type;
159
6bdafbeb
NC
160typedef struct
161{
252b5132
RH
162 lang_statement_header_type header;
163} lang_common_statement_type;
164
6bdafbeb
NC
165typedef struct
166{
252b5132
RH
167 lang_statement_header_type header;
168} lang_object_symbols_statement_type;
169
6bdafbeb
NC
170typedef struct
171{
252b5132 172 lang_statement_header_type header;
2c382fb6 173 fill_type *fill;
252b5132
RH
174 int size;
175 asection *output_section;
176} lang_fill_statement_type;
177
6bdafbeb
NC
178typedef struct
179{
252b5132
RH
180 lang_statement_header_type header;
181 unsigned int type;
89cdebba 182 union etree_union *exp;
252b5132
RH
183 bfd_vma value;
184 asection *output_section;
7fabd029 185 bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132
RH
186} lang_data_statement_type;
187
188/* Generate a reloc in the output file. */
189
6bdafbeb
NC
190typedef struct
191{
252b5132
RH
192 lang_statement_header_type header;
193
194 /* Reloc to generate. */
195 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
196
197 /* Reloc howto structure. */
198 reloc_howto_type *howto;
199
6bdafbeb
NC
200 /* Section to generate reloc against.
201 Exactly one of section and name must be NULL. */
252b5132
RH
202 asection *section;
203
6bdafbeb
NC
204 /* Name of symbol to generate reloc against.
205 Exactly one of section and name must be NULL. */
252b5132
RH
206 const char *name;
207
208 /* Expression for addend. */
209 union etree_union *addend_exp;
210
211 /* Resolved addend. */
212 bfd_vma addend_value;
213
214 /* Output section where reloc should be performed. */
215 asection *output_section;
216
7fabd029
AM
217 /* Offset within output section. */
218 bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132
RH
219} lang_reloc_statement_type;
220
6bdafbeb
NC
221typedef struct lang_input_statement_struct
222{
252b5132
RH
223 lang_statement_header_type header;
224 /* Name of this file. */
225 const char *filename;
6bdafbeb
NC
226 /* Name to use for the symbol giving address of text start.
227 Usually the same as filename, but for a file spec'd with
228 -l this is the -l switch itself rather than the filename. */
252b5132 229 const char *local_sym_name;
5cc18311 230
252b5132 231 bfd *the_bfd;
5cc18311 232
b34976b6 233 bfd_boolean closed;
252b5132 234 file_ptr passive_position;
5cc18311 235
252b5132
RH
236 /* Symbol table of the file. */
237 asymbol **asymbols;
238 unsigned int symbol_count;
5cc18311 239
252b5132
RH
240 /* Point to the next file - whatever it is, wanders up and down
241 archives */
89cdebba 242 union lang_statement_union *next;
6bdafbeb
NC
243
244 /* Point to the next file, but skips archive contents. */
89cdebba 245 union lang_statement_union *next_real_file;
5cc18311 246
b34976b6 247 bfd_boolean is_archive;
5cc18311 248
252b5132 249 /* 1 means search a set of directories for this file. */
b34976b6 250 bfd_boolean search_dirs_flag;
5cc18311 251
e3f2db7f
AO
252 /* 1 means this was found in a search directory marked as sysrooted,
253 if search_dirs_flag is false, otherwise, that it should be
254 searched in ld_sysroot before any other location, as long as it
255 starts with a slash. */
256 bfd_boolean sysrooted;
257
252b5132
RH
258 /* 1 means this is base file of incremental load.
259 Do not load this file's text or data.
5cc18311 260 Also default text_start to after this file's bss. */
b34976b6 261 bfd_boolean just_syms_flag;
252b5132
RH
262
263 /* Whether to search for this entry as a dynamic archive. */
b34976b6 264 bfd_boolean dynamic;
252b5132 265
e56f61be
L
266 /* Whether DT_NEEDED tags should be added for dynamic libraries in
267 DT_NEEDED tags from this entry. */
268 bfd_boolean add_needed;
269
4a43e768
AM
270 /* Whether this entry should cause a DT_NEEDED tag only when
271 satisfying references from regular files, or always. */
272 bfd_boolean as_needed;
273
252b5132 274 /* Whether to include the entire contents of an archive. */
b34976b6 275 bfd_boolean whole_archive;
252b5132 276
b34976b6 277 bfd_boolean loaded;
5cc18311 278
252b5132 279 const char *target;
b34976b6 280 bfd_boolean real;
252b5132
RH
281} lang_input_statement_type;
282
6bdafbeb
NC
283typedef struct
284{
252b5132
RH
285 lang_statement_header_type header;
286 asection *section;
5cc18311 287} lang_input_section_type;
252b5132 288
6bdafbeb
NC
289typedef struct
290{
252b5132
RH
291 lang_statement_header_type header;
292 asection *section;
293 union lang_statement_union *file;
294} lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_type;
295
72223188
JJ
296typedef struct lang_wild_statement_struct lang_wild_statement_type;
297
298typedef void (*callback_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *,
299 asection *, lang_input_statement_type *, void *);
300
301typedef void (*walk_wild_section_handler_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *,
302 lang_input_statement_type *,
303 callback_t callback,
304 void *data);
305
390fbbf1
AM
306typedef bfd_boolean (*lang_match_sec_type_func) (bfd *, const asection *,
307 bfd *, const asection *);
308
72223188 309struct lang_wild_statement_struct
6bdafbeb 310{
252b5132 311 lang_statement_header_type header;
252b5132 312 const char *filename;
b34976b6 313 bfd_boolean filenames_sorted;
b6bf44ba 314 struct wildcard_list *section_list;
b34976b6 315 bfd_boolean keep_sections;
252b5132 316 lang_statement_list_type children;
72223188
JJ
317
318 walk_wild_section_handler_t walk_wild_section_handler;
319 struct wildcard_list *handler_data[4];
320};
252b5132 321
6bdafbeb
NC
322typedef struct lang_address_statement_struct
323{
252b5132 324 lang_statement_header_type header;
89cdebba
KH
325 const char *section_name;
326 union etree_union *address;
ba916c8a 327 const segment_type *segment;
252b5132
RH
328} lang_address_statement_type;
329
6bdafbeb
NC
330typedef struct
331{
252b5132
RH
332 lang_statement_header_type header;
333 bfd_vma output_offset;
334 size_t size;
335 asection *output_section;
2c382fb6 336 fill_type *fill;
252b5132
RH
337} lang_padding_statement_type;
338
339/* A group statement collects a set of libraries together. The
340 libraries are searched multiple times, until no new undefined
341 symbols are found. The effect is to search a group of libraries as
342 though they were a single library. */
343
6bdafbeb
NC
344typedef struct
345{
252b5132
RH
346 lang_statement_header_type header;
347 lang_statement_list_type children;
348} lang_group_statement_type;
349
6bdafbeb
NC
350typedef union lang_statement_union
351{
252b5132 352 lang_statement_header_type header;
252b5132
RH
353 lang_wild_statement_type wild_statement;
354 lang_data_statement_type data_statement;
355 lang_reloc_statement_type reloc_statement;
356 lang_address_statement_type address_statement;
357 lang_output_section_statement_type output_section_statement;
358 lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_type afile_asection_pair_statement;
359 lang_assignment_statement_type assignment_statement;
360 lang_input_statement_type input_statement;
361 lang_target_statement_type target_statement;
362 lang_output_statement_type output_statement;
363 lang_input_section_type input_section;
364 lang_common_statement_type common_statement;
365 lang_object_symbols_statement_type object_symbols_statement;
366 lang_fill_statement_type fill_statement;
367 lang_padding_statement_type padding_statement;
368 lang_group_statement_type group_statement;
369} lang_statement_union_type;
370
371/* This structure holds information about a program header, from the
372 PHDRS command in the linker script. */
373
6bdafbeb
NC
374struct lang_phdr
375{
252b5132
RH
376 struct lang_phdr *next;
377 const char *name;
378 unsigned long type;
b34976b6
AM
379 bfd_boolean filehdr;
380 bfd_boolean phdrs;
252b5132
RH
381 etree_type *at;
382 etree_type *flags;
383};
384
385/* This structure is used to hold a list of sections which may not
386 cross reference each other. */
387
6bdafbeb
NC
388typedef struct lang_nocrossref
389{
252b5132
RH
390 struct lang_nocrossref *next;
391 const char *name;
6bdafbeb 392} lang_nocrossref_type;
252b5132
RH
393
394/* The list of nocrossref lists. */
395
6bdafbeb
NC
396struct lang_nocrossrefs
397{
252b5132 398 struct lang_nocrossrefs *next;
6bdafbeb 399 lang_nocrossref_type *list;
252b5132
RH
400};
401
402extern struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
403
577a0623
AM
404/* This structure is used to hold a list of input section names which
405 will not match an output section in the linker script. */
406
6bdafbeb
NC
407struct unique_sections
408{
577a0623
AM
409 struct unique_sections *next;
410 const char *name;
411};
412
420e579c
HPN
413/* This structure records symbols for which we need to keep track of
414 definedness for use in the DEFINED () test. */
415
6bdafbeb
NC
416struct lang_definedness_hash_entry
417{
420e579c
HPN
418 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
419 int iteration;
420};
421
afd7a018
AM
422/* Used by place_orphan to keep track of orphan sections and statements. */
423
424struct orphan_save {
425 const char *name;
426 flagword flags;
427 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
428 asection **section;
429 lang_statement_union_type **stmt;
430 lang_output_section_statement_type **os_tail;
431};
432
252b5132 433extern lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
aea4bd9d 434extern lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
b34976b6 435extern bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file;
252b5132
RH
436extern etree_type *base;
437extern lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr;
b34976b6 438extern bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure;
252b5132 439
e3e942e9 440extern struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol;
1e281515 441extern const char *entry_section;
b34976b6 442extern bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
b71e2778 443extern lang_statement_list_type file_chain;
252b5132 444
420e579c
HPN
445extern int lang_statement_iteration;
446
f53154de 447extern void lang_init
1579bae1 448 (void);
750877ba
L
449extern void lang_finish
450 (void);
6bdafbeb 451extern lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_lookup
a747ee4d 452 (const char *const, bfd_boolean);
6bdafbeb 453extern lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_default
1579bae1 454 (asection *);
f53154de 455extern void lang_map
1579bae1 456 (void);
f53154de 457extern void lang_set_flags
1579bae1 458 (lang_memory_region_type *, const char *, int);
f53154de 459extern void lang_add_output
1579bae1 460 (const char *, int from_script);
aea4bd9d 461extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_enter_output_section_statement
1579bae1
AM
462 (const char *output_section_statement_name,
463 etree_type *address_exp,
464 enum section_type sectype,
1579bae1
AM
465 etree_type *align,
466 etree_type *subalign,
0841712e 467 etree_type *, int);
f53154de 468extern void lang_final
1579bae1 469 (void);
f53154de 470extern void lang_process
1579bae1 471 (void);
f53154de 472extern void lang_section_start
ba916c8a 473 (const char *, union etree_union *, const segment_type *);
f53154de 474extern void lang_add_entry
1579bae1 475 (const char *, bfd_boolean);
a359509e
ZW
476extern void lang_default_entry
477 (const char *);
f53154de 478extern void lang_add_target
1579bae1 479 (const char *);
252b5132 480extern void lang_add_wild
1579bae1 481 (struct wildcard_spec *, struct wildcard_list *, bfd_boolean);
f53154de 482extern void lang_add_map
1579bae1 483 (const char *);
f53154de 484extern void lang_add_fill
1579bae1
AM
485 (fill_type *);
486extern lang_assignment_statement_type *lang_add_assignment
487 (union etree_union *);
f53154de 488extern void lang_add_attribute
1579bae1 489 (enum statement_enum);
f53154de 490extern void lang_startup
1579bae1 491 (const char *);
f53154de 492extern void lang_float
1579bae1 493 (bfd_boolean);
252b5132 494extern void lang_leave_output_section_statement
6bdafbeb 495 (fill_type *, const char *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *,
1579bae1 496 const char *);
f53154de 497extern void lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of
1579bae1 498 (const char *, const char *);
f53154de 499extern void lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of
1579bae1 500 (const char *, const char *);
f53154de 501extern void lang_statement_append
6bdafbeb
NC
502 (lang_statement_list_type *, lang_statement_union_type *,
503 lang_statement_union_type **);
252b5132 504extern void lang_for_each_input_file
1579bae1 505 (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
252b5132 506extern void lang_for_each_file
1579bae1 507 (void (*dothis) (lang_input_statement_type *));
f53154de 508extern void lang_reset_memory_regions
1579bae1 509 (void);
f2241121 510extern void lang_do_assignments
e9ee469a 511 (void);
252b5132 512
f53154de
AM
513#define LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT(statement) \
514 lang_input_statement_type *statement; \
515 for (statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) file_chain.head; \
516 statement != (lang_input_statement_type *) NULL; \
517 statement = (lang_input_statement_type *) statement->next) \
5cc18311 518
f53154de 519extern void lang_process
1579bae1 520 (void);
f53154de 521extern void ldlang_add_file
1579bae1 522 (lang_input_statement_type *);
252b5132 523extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_find
1579bae1 524 (const char * const);
afd7a018 525extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_find_by_flags
390fbbf1
AM
526 (const asection *, lang_output_section_statement_type **,
527 lang_match_sec_type_func);
afd7a018 528extern lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_insert_orphan
7b986e99
AM
529 (asection *, const char *, lang_output_section_statement_type *,
530 struct orphan_save *, etree_type *, lang_statement_list_type *);
252b5132 531extern lang_input_statement_type *lang_add_input_file
1579bae1 532 (const char *, lang_input_file_enum_type, const char *);
f53154de 533extern void lang_add_keepsyms_file
1579bae1 534 (const char *);
252b5132 535extern lang_output_section_statement_type *
f53154de 536 lang_output_section_statement_lookup
1579bae1 537 (const char *const);
f53154de 538extern void ldlang_add_undef
1579bae1 539 (const char *const);
f53154de 540extern void lang_add_output_format
1579bae1 541 (const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
f53154de 542extern void lang_list_init
1579bae1 543 (lang_statement_list_type *);
f53154de 544extern void lang_add_data
1579bae1 545 (int type, union etree_union *);
252b5132 546extern void lang_add_reloc
1579bae1
AM
547 (bfd_reloc_code_real_type, reloc_howto_type *, asection *, const char *,
548 union etree_union *);
252b5132 549extern void lang_for_each_statement
1579bae1
AM
550 (void (*) (lang_statement_union_type *));
551extern void *stat_alloc
552 (size_t);
8423293d
AM
553extern void strip_excluded_output_sections
554 (void);
f53154de 555extern void dprint_statement
1579bae1 556 (lang_statement_union_type *, int);
e9ee469a
AM
557extern void lang_size_sections
558 (bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
559extern void one_lang_size_sections_pass
560 (bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
f53154de 561extern void lang_enter_group
1579bae1 562 (void);
f53154de 563extern void lang_leave_group
1579bae1 564 (void);
39dcfe18 565extern void lang_add_section
1579bae1 566 (lang_statement_list_type *, asection *,
7b986e99 567 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
252b5132 568extern void lang_new_phdr
1579bae1
AM
569 (const char *, etree_type *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean, etree_type *,
570 etree_type *);
f53154de 571extern void lang_add_nocrossref
6bdafbeb 572 (lang_nocrossref_type *);
f53154de 573extern void lang_enter_overlay
7e7d5768 574 (etree_type *, etree_type *);
f53154de 575extern void lang_enter_overlay_section
1579bae1 576 (const char *);
252b5132 577extern void lang_leave_overlay_section
6bdafbeb 578 (fill_type *, lang_output_section_phdr_list *);
252b5132 579extern void lang_leave_overlay
1579bae1 580 (etree_type *, int, fill_type *, const char *,
6bdafbeb 581 lang_output_section_phdr_list *, const char *);
252b5132
RH
582
583extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
584
313e35ee 585extern struct bfd_elf_version_expr *lang_new_vers_pattern
86043bbb 586 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, const char *, const char *, bfd_boolean);
252b5132 587extern struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_new_vers_node
1579bae1 588 (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, struct bfd_elf_version_expr *);
252b5132 589extern struct bfd_elf_version_deps *lang_add_vers_depend
1579bae1 590 (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *, const char *);
252b5132 591extern void lang_register_vers_node
1579bae1 592 (const char *, struct bfd_elf_version_tree *, struct bfd_elf_version_deps *);
f53154de 593bfd_boolean unique_section_p
d0d6a25b 594 (const asection *);
f53154de 595extern void lang_add_unique
1579bae1 596 (const char *);
f53154de 597extern const char *lang_get_output_target
1579bae1 598 (void);
420e579c
HPN
599extern void lang_track_definedness (const char *);
600extern int lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *);
601extern void lang_update_definedness
602 (const char *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
252b5132 603
b58f81ae
DJ
604extern void add_excluded_libs (const char *);
605
252b5132 606#endif
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