* nm.c (size_forward): Check yf against yn, not xn.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldmain.c
CommitLineData
8594f568 1/* Main program of GNU linker.
0b2f8d2e 2 Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
ce4d59e2 3 Written by Steve Chamberlain steve@cygnus.com
e47bfa63 4
2fa0b342
DHW
5This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
6
7GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ce4d59e2 9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
2fa0b342
DHW
10any later version.
11
12GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
20
2fa0b342 21
2fa0b342 22#include "bfd.h"
f177a611 23#include "sysdep.h"
b9395be3 24#include <stdio.h>
d4e5e3c3 25#include "libiberty.h"
a735edad 26#include "progress.h"
b9395be3 27#include "bfdlink.h"
2fa0b342
DHW
28
29#include "config.h"
30#include "ld.h"
31#include "ldmain.h"
32#include "ldmisc.h"
33#include "ldwrite.h"
34#include "ldgram.h"
fcf276c4 35#include "ldexp.h"
2fa0b342 36#include "ldlang.h"
8c514453 37#include "ldemul.h"
2fa0b342
DHW
38#include "ldlex.h"
39#include "ldfile.h"
c611e285 40#include "ldctor.h"
9d1fe8a4 41
922018a1 42/* Somewhere above, sys/stat.h got included . . . . */
d723cd17
DM
43#if !defined(S_ISDIR) && defined(S_IFDIR)
44#define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
45#endif
46
47#include <string.h>
48
fcf276c4
ILT
49static char *get_emulation PARAMS ((int, char **));
50static void set_scripts_dir PARAMS ((void));
e47bfa63 51
2fa0b342
DHW
52/* EXPORTS */
53
54char *default_target;
fcf276c4 55const char *output_filename = "a.out";
e47bfa63 56
2fa0b342
DHW
57/* Name this program was invoked by. */
58char *program_name;
59
60/* The file that we're creating */
b6316534 61bfd *output_bfd = 0;
2fa0b342 62
173a0c3d
DM
63/* Set by -G argument, for MIPS ECOFF target. */
64int g_switch_value = 8;
65
2fa0b342
DHW
66/* Nonzero means print names of input files as processed. */
67boolean trace_files;
68
bbd2521f
DM
69/* Nonzero means same, but note open failures, too. */
70boolean trace_file_tries;
71
7b40f2b1
DM
72/* Nonzero means version number was printed, so exit successfully
73 instead of complaining if no input files are given. */
74boolean version_printed;
75
f2f55b16
ILT
76/* Nonzero means link in every member of an archive. */
77boolean whole_archive;
78
2fa0b342 79args_type command_line;
173a0c3d 80
2fa0b342 81ld_config_type config;
9f629407
ILT
82
83static boolean check_for_scripts_dir PARAMS ((char *dir));
b9395be3
ILT
84static boolean add_archive_element PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *,
85 const char *));
86static boolean multiple_definition PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
87 const char *,
88 bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma,
89 bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma));
90static boolean multiple_common PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
91 const char *, bfd *,
92 enum bfd_link_hash_type, bfd_vma,
93 bfd *, enum bfd_link_hash_type,
94 bfd_vma));
95static boolean add_to_set PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
96 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *,
2a9fa50c 97 bfd_reloc_code_real_type,
b9395be3
ILT
98 bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma));
99static boolean constructor_callback PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
100 boolean constructor,
b9395be3
ILT
101 const char *name,
102 bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma));
103static boolean warning_callback PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
104 const char *));
105static boolean undefined_symbol PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
106 const char *, bfd *,
107 asection *, bfd_vma));
5dad4c97
ILT
108static boolean reloc_overflow PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, const char *,
109 const char *, bfd_vma,
110 bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma));
b9395be3
ILT
111static boolean reloc_dangerous PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, const char *,
112 bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma));
113static boolean unattached_reloc PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *,
114 const char *, bfd *, asection *,
115 bfd_vma));
116static boolean notice_ysym PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, const char *,
117 bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma));
118
119static struct bfd_link_callbacks link_callbacks =
120{
121 add_archive_element,
122 multiple_definition,
123 multiple_common,
124 add_to_set,
125 constructor_callback,
126 warning_callback,
127 undefined_symbol,
128 reloc_overflow,
129 reloc_dangerous,
130 unattached_reloc,
131 notice_ysym
132};
133
134struct bfd_link_info link_info;
173a0c3d 135\f
0b2f8d2e
DM
136static void
137remove_output ()
138{
139 if (output_filename)
140 {
141 if (output_bfd && output_bfd->iostream)
142 fclose((FILE *)(output_bfd->iostream));
143 if (delete_output_file_on_failure)
144 unlink (output_filename);
145 }
146}
147
9f629407 148int
2fa0b342 149main (argc, argv)
2fa0b342 150 int argc;
9f629407 151 char **argv;
2fa0b342
DHW
152{
153 char *emulation;
8594f568 154 long start_time = get_run_time ();
e47bfa63 155
2fa0b342 156 program_name = argv[0];
5bcb7f28 157 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
99fe4553 158
a735edad
ILT
159 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
160
e47bfa63 161 bfd_init ();
bfbdc80f 162
5bcb7f28 163 xatexit (remove_output);
0b2f8d2e 164
2fa0b342 165 /* Initialize the data about options. */
7b40f2b1 166 trace_files = trace_file_tries = version_printed = false;
f2f55b16 167 whole_archive = false;
c96386c4 168 config.traditional_format = false;
b9395be3 169 config.build_constructors = true;
2a9fa50c 170 config.dynamic_link = false;
2fa0b342 171 command_line.force_common_definition = false;
7fb9ca5f 172 command_line.interpreter = NULL;
cc23cc69 173 command_line.rpath = NULL;
2fa0b342 174
b9395be3
ILT
175 link_info.callbacks = &link_callbacks;
176 link_info.relocateable = false;
64887de2 177 link_info.shared = false;
b9395be3
ILT
178 link_info.strip = strip_none;
179 link_info.discard = discard_none;
180 link_info.lprefix_len = 1;
181 link_info.lprefix = "L";
182 link_info.keep_memory = true;
183 link_info.input_bfds = NULL;
184 link_info.create_object_symbols_section = NULL;
185 link_info.hash = NULL;
186 link_info.keep_hash = NULL;
187 link_info.notice_hash = NULL;
de71eb77
SC
188 link_info.subsystem = console;
189 link_info.stack_heap_parameters.stack_defined = false;
190 link_info.stack_heap_parameters.heap_defined = false;
191 link_info.stack_heap_parameters.stack_reserve = 0;
192 link_info.stack_heap_parameters.stack_commit = 0;
193 link_info.stack_heap_parameters.heap_reserve = 0;
194 link_info.stack_heap_parameters.heap_commit = 0;
195
b9395be3 196
e47bfa63 197 ldfile_add_arch ("");
a72f4e5f 198
2fa0b342
DHW
199 config.make_executable = true;
200 force_make_executable = false;
ce4d59e2
SC
201 config.magic_demand_paged = true;
202 config.text_read_only = true;
2fa0b342 203 config.make_executable = true;
1418c83b 204
d723cd17 205 emulation = get_emulation (argc, argv);
e47bfa63
SC
206 ldemul_choose_mode (emulation);
207 default_target = ldemul_choose_target ();
208 lang_init ();
209 ldemul_before_parse ();
2fa0b342 210 lang_has_input_file = false;
e47bfa63 211 parse_args (argc, argv);
f3739bc3 212
2a9fa50c
ILT
213 if (link_info.relocateable)
214 {
215 if (command_line.relax)
216 einfo ("%P%F: -relax and -r may not be used together\n");
217 if (config.dynamic_link)
218 einfo ("%P%F: -r and -call_shared may not be used together\n");
64887de2
ILT
219 if (link_info.shared)
220 einfo ("%P%F: -r and -shared may not be used together\n");
2a9fa50c
ILT
221 }
222
8ed88239
ILT
223 /* Treat ld -r -s as ld -r -S -x (i.e., strip all local symbols). I
224 don't see how else this can be handled, since in this case we
225 must preserve all externally visible symbols. */
226 if (link_info.relocateable && link_info.strip == strip_all)
227 {
228 link_info.strip = strip_debugger;
229 if (link_info.discard == discard_none)
230 link_info.discard = discard_all;
231 }
232
973e421e
ILT
233 /* This essentially adds another -L directory so this must be done after
234 the -L's in argv have been processed. */
235 set_scripts_dir ();
236
bbd2521f
DM
237 if (had_script == false)
238 {
239 /* Read the emulation's appropriate default script. */
2a28d8b0
DM
240 int isfile;
241 char *s = ldemul_get_script (&isfile);
242
243 if (isfile)
d4e5e3c3 244 ldfile_open_command_file (s);
2a28d8b0 245 else
22c41f00
ILT
246 {
247 if (trace_file_tries)
248 {
249 info_msg ("using internal linker script:\n");
250 info_msg ("==================================================\n");
251 info_msg (s);
252 info_msg ("\n==================================================\n");
253 }
254 lex_redirect (s);
255 }
d4e5e3c3
DM
256 parser_input = input_script;
257 yyparse ();
bbd2521f
DM
258 }
259
e47bfa63 260 lang_final ();
9d1fe8a4 261
e47bfa63
SC
262 if (lang_has_input_file == false)
263 {
7b40f2b1 264 if (version_printed)
0b2f8d2e 265 xexit (0);
973e421e 266 einfo ("%P%F: no input files\n");
870f54b2 267 }
2fa0b342 268
bbd2521f
DM
269 if (trace_files)
270 {
973e421e 271 info_msg ("%P: mode %s\n", emulation);
bbd2521f
DM
272 }
273
e47bfa63 274 ldemul_after_parse ();
870f54b2 275
9d1fe8a4 276
e47bfa63 277 if (config.map_filename)
870f54b2 278 {
e47bfa63 279 if (strcmp (config.map_filename, "-") == 0)
2e2bf962 280 {
e47bfa63 281 config.map_file = stdout;
2e2bf962 282 }
e47bfa63
SC
283 else
284 {
285 config.map_file = fopen (config.map_filename, FOPEN_WT);
286 if (config.map_file == (FILE *) NULL)
287 {
de71eb77 288 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
bbd2521f 289 einfo ("%P%F: cannot open map file %s: %E\n",
e47bfa63
SC
290 config.map_filename);
291 }
292 }
293 }
870f54b2 294
2e2bf962 295
e47bfa63 296 lang_process ();
2fa0b342 297
2fa0b342
DHW
298 /* Print error messages for any missing symbols, for any warning
299 symbols, and possibly multiple definitions */
300
2fa0b342 301
e47bfa63
SC
302 if (config.text_read_only)
303 {
304 /* Look for a text section and mark the readonly attribute in it */
305 asection *found = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".text");
306
307 if (found != (asection *) NULL)
308 {
309 found->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
310 }
3e4c643d 311 }
2fa0b342 312
a735edad 313 if (link_info.relocateable)
f3739bc3 314 output_bfd->flags &= ~EXEC_P;
a72f4e5f 315 else
f3739bc3 316 output_bfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
b257477f 317
f3739bc3 318 ldwrite ();
b257477f 319
f3739bc3
SC
320 /* Even if we're producing relocateable output, some non-fatal errors should
321 be reported in the exit status. (What non-fatal errors, if any, do we
322 want to ignore for relocateable output?) */
a72f4e5f 323
f3739bc3
SC
324 if (config.make_executable == false && force_make_executable == false)
325 {
326 if (trace_files == true)
e47bfa63 327 {
973e421e 328 einfo ("%P: link errors found, deleting executable `%s'\n",
f3739bc3 329 output_filename);
e47bfa63 330 }
a72f4e5f 331
f3739bc3
SC
332 if (output_bfd->iostream)
333 fclose ((FILE *) (output_bfd->iostream));
a72f4e5f 334
f3739bc3 335 unlink (output_filename);
0b2f8d2e 336 xexit (1);
f3739bc3
SC
337 }
338 else
339 {
2a9fa50c
ILT
340 if (! bfd_close (output_bfd))
341 einfo ("%F%B: final close failed: %E\n", output_bfd);
f3739bc3 342 }
2fa0b342 343
a735edad
ILT
344 END_PROGRESS (program_name);
345
b9395be3
ILT
346 if (config.stats)
347 {
348 extern char **environ;
de71eb77 349#ifndef WINDOWS_NT /* no sbrk with NT */
b9395be3 350 char *lim = (char *) sbrk (0);
de71eb77 351#endif
8594f568 352 long run_time = get_run_time () - start_time;
b9395be3 353
5bcb7f28 354 fprintf (stderr, "%s: total time in link: %ld.%06ld\n",
8594f568 355 program_name, run_time / 1000000, run_time % 1000000);
de71eb77 356#ifndef WINDOWS_NT
b9395be3
ILT
357 fprintf (stderr, "%s: data size %ld\n", program_name,
358 (long) (lim - (char *) &environ));
de71eb77 359#endif
b9395be3
ILT
360 }
361
52a8ebfe
DM
362 /* Prevent remove_output from doing anything, after a successful link. */
363 output_filename = NULL;
364
0b2f8d2e 365 xexit (0);
9f629407 366 return 0;
d723cd17
DM
367}
368
369/* We need to find any explicitly given emulation in order to initialize the
370 state that's needed by the lex&yacc argument parser (parse_args). */
371
372static char *
373get_emulation (argc, argv)
374 int argc;
375 char **argv;
376{
377 char *emulation;
378 int i;
379
d723cd17
DM
380 emulation = (char *) getenv (EMULATION_ENVIRON);
381 if (emulation == NULL)
382 emulation = DEFAULT_EMULATION;
d723cd17
DM
383
384 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
385 {
386 if (!strncmp (argv[i], "-m", 2))
387 {
388 if (argv[i][2] == '\0')
389 {
390 /* -m EMUL */
391 if (i < argc - 1)
392 {
393 emulation = argv[i + 1];
394 i++;
395 }
396 else
397 {
973e421e 398 einfo("%P%F: missing argument to -m\n");
d723cd17
DM
399 }
400 }
973e421e
ILT
401 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "-mips1") == 0
402 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips2") == 0
403 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips3") == 0)
404 {
405 /* FIXME: The arguments -mips1, -mips2 and -mips3 are
406 passed to the linker by some MIPS compilers. They
407 generally tell the linker to use a slightly different
408 library path. Perhaps someday these should be
409 implemented as emulations; until then, we just ignore
410 the arguments and hope that nobody ever creates
411 emulations named ips1, ips2 or ips3. */
412 }
cbbf9608
ILT
413 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "-m486") == 0)
414 {
415 /* FIXME: The argument -m486 is passed to the linker on
416 some Linux systems. Hope that nobody creates an
417 emulation named 486. */
418 }
d723cd17
DM
419 else
420 {
421 /* -mEMUL */
422 emulation = &argv[i][2];
423 }
424 }
425 }
426
427 return emulation;
428}
429
430/* If directory DIR contains an "ldscripts" subdirectory,
431 add DIR to the library search path and return true,
432 else return false. */
433
434static boolean
435check_for_scripts_dir (dir)
436 char *dir;
437{
438 size_t dirlen;
439 char *buf;
440 struct stat s;
441 boolean res;
442
443 dirlen = strlen (dir);
444 /* sizeof counts the terminating NUL. */
0b2f8d2e 445 buf = (char *) xmalloc (dirlen + sizeof("/ldscripts"));
d723cd17
DM
446 sprintf (buf, "%s/ldscripts", dir);
447
448 res = stat (buf, &s) == 0 && S_ISDIR (s.st_mode);
f4208462 449 free (buf);
d723cd17 450 if (res)
0cd82d00 451 ldfile_add_library_path (dir, false);
d723cd17
DM
452 return res;
453}
454
455/* Set the default directory for finding script files.
f4208462
DM
456 Libraries will be searched for here too, but that's ok.
457 We look for the "ldscripts" directory in:
458
f4208462 459 SCRIPTDIR (passed from Makefile)
bbd2521f
DM
460 the dir where this program is (for using it from the build tree)
461 the dir where this program is/../lib (for installing the tool suite elsewhere) */
d723cd17
DM
462
463static void
464set_scripts_dir ()
465{
f4208462
DM
466 char *end, *dir;
467 size_t dirlen;
468
d723cd17 469 if (check_for_scripts_dir (SCRIPTDIR))
f4208462 470 return; /* We've been installed normally. */
d723cd17
DM
471
472 /* Look for "ldscripts" in the dir where our binary is. */
473 end = strrchr (program_name, '/');
bbd2521f
DM
474 if (end)
475 {
476 dirlen = end - program_name;
477 /* Make a copy of program_name in dir.
478 Leave room for later "/../lib". */
0b2f8d2e 479 dir = (char *) xmalloc (dirlen + 8);
bbd2521f
DM
480 strncpy (dir, program_name, dirlen);
481 dir[dirlen] = '\0';
482 }
483 else
484 {
485 dirlen = 1;
0b2f8d2e 486 dir = (char *) xmalloc (dirlen + 8);
bbd2521f
DM
487 strcpy (dir, ".");
488 }
f4208462 489
f4208462
DM
490 if (check_for_scripts_dir (dir))
491 return; /* Don't free dir. */
492
493 /* Look for "ldscripts" in <the dir where our binary is>/../lib. */
494 strcpy (dir + dirlen, "/../lib");
495 if (check_for_scripts_dir (dir))
496 return;
497
498 free (dir); /* Well, we tried. */
d723cd17 499}
2fa0b342 500
e47bfa63 501void
b9395be3
ILT
502add_ysym (name)
503 const char *name;
2fa0b342 504{
b9395be3
ILT
505 if (link_info.notice_hash == (struct bfd_hash_table *) NULL)
506 {
507 link_info.notice_hash = ((struct bfd_hash_table *)
0b2f8d2e 508 xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table)));
b9395be3
ILT
509 if (! bfd_hash_table_init_n (link_info.notice_hash,
510 bfd_hash_newfunc,
511 61))
512 einfo ("%P%F: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n");
513 }
514
515 if (bfd_hash_lookup (link_info.notice_hash, name, true, true)
516 == (struct bfd_hash_entry *) NULL)
517 einfo ("%P%F: bfd_hash_lookup failed: %E\n");
2fa0b342 518}
e47bfa63 519
b9395be3 520/* Handle the -retain-symbols-file option. */
2fa0b342 521
2fa0b342 522void
b9395be3
ILT
523add_keepsyms_file (filename)
524 const char *filename;
2fa0b342 525{
b9395be3
ILT
526 FILE *file;
527 char *buf;
528 size_t bufsize;
529 int c;
2fa0b342 530
b9395be3
ILT
531 if (link_info.strip == strip_some)
532 einfo ("%X%P: error: duplicate retain-symbols-file\n");
3e4c643d 533
b9395be3
ILT
534 file = fopen (filename, "r");
535 if (file == (FILE *) NULL)
e47bfa63 536 {
5bcb7f28 537 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
b9395be3
ILT
538 einfo ("%X%P: %s: %E", filename);
539 return;
be1627d3 540 }
be1627d3 541
b9395be3 542 link_info.keep_hash = ((struct bfd_hash_table *)
0b2f8d2e 543 xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table)));
b9395be3
ILT
544 if (! bfd_hash_table_init (link_info.keep_hash, bfd_hash_newfunc))
545 einfo ("%P%F: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n");
2fa0b342 546
b9395be3 547 bufsize = 100;
0b2f8d2e 548 buf = (char *) xmalloc (bufsize);
c611e285 549
b9395be3
ILT
550 c = getc (file);
551 while (c != EOF)
29f33467 552 {
b9395be3
ILT
553 while (isspace (c))
554 c = getc (file);
e47bfa63 555
b9395be3 556 if (c != EOF)
29f33467 557 {
b9395be3 558 size_t len = 0;
8a045e50 559
b9395be3 560 while (! isspace (c) && c != EOF)
29f33467 561 {
b9395be3
ILT
562 buf[len] = c;
563 ++len;
564 if (len >= bufsize)
29f33467 565 {
b9395be3 566 bufsize *= 2;
0b2f8d2e 567 buf = xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
29f33467 568 }
b9395be3 569 c = getc (file);
29f33467 570 }
81016051 571
b9395be3
ILT
572 buf[len] = '\0';
573
574 if (bfd_hash_lookup (link_info.keep_hash, buf, true, true)
575 == (struct bfd_hash_entry *) NULL)
576 einfo ("%P%F: bfd_hash_lookup for insertion failed: %E");
29f33467 577 }
e47bfa63 578 }
2fa0b342 579
b9395be3
ILT
580 if (link_info.strip != strip_none)
581 einfo ("%P: `-retain-symbols-file' overrides `-s' and `-S'\n");
8a045e50 582
b9395be3
ILT
583 link_info.strip = strip_some;
584}
585\f
586/* Callbacks from the BFD linker routines. */
2fa0b342 587
b9395be3
ILT
588/* This is called when BFD has decided to include an archive member in
589 a link. */
2fa0b342 590
b9395be3
ILT
591/*ARGSUSED*/
592static boolean
593add_archive_element (info, abfd, name)
594 struct bfd_link_info *info;
595 bfd *abfd;
596 const char *name;
2fa0b342 597{
b9395be3
ILT
598 lang_input_statement_type *input;
599
600 input = ((lang_input_statement_type *)
0b2f8d2e 601 xmalloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (lang_input_statement_type)));
b9395be3
ILT
602 input->filename = abfd->filename;
603 input->local_sym_name = abfd->filename;
604 input->the_bfd = abfd;
605 input->asymbols = NULL;
b9395be3
ILT
606 input->next = NULL;
607 input->just_syms_flag = false;
608 input->loaded = false;
210c52ac 609 input->search_dirs_flag = false;
b9395be3
ILT
610
611 /* FIXME: The following fields are not set: header.next,
210c52ac
ILT
612 header.type, closed, passive_position, symbol_count,
613 next_real_file, is_archive, target, real, common_section,
614 common_output_section, complained. This bit of code is from the
615 old decode_library_subfile function. I don't know whether any of
616 those fields matters. */
b9395be3
ILT
617
618 ldlang_add_file (input);
619
2a9fa50c
ILT
620 if (config.map_file != (FILE *) NULL)
621 minfo ("%s needed due to %T\n", abfd->filename, name);
b9395be3 622
5dad4c97
ILT
623 if (trace_files || trace_file_tries)
624 info_msg ("%I\n", input);
625
b9395be3
ILT
626 return true;
627}
2fa0b342 628
b9395be3
ILT
629/* This is called when BFD has discovered a symbol which is defined
630 multiple times. */
2fa0b342 631
b9395be3
ILT
632/*ARGSUSED*/
633static boolean
634multiple_definition (info, name, obfd, osec, oval, nbfd, nsec, nval)
635 struct bfd_link_info *info;
636 const char *name;
637 bfd *obfd;
638 asection *osec;
639 bfd_vma oval;
640 bfd *nbfd;
641 asection *nsec;
642 bfd_vma nval;
643{
644 einfo ("%X%C: multiple definition of `%T'\n",
645 nbfd, nsec, nval, name);
646 if (obfd != (bfd *) NULL)
cc23cc69 647 einfo ("%D: first defined here\n", obfd, osec, oval);
b9395be3 648 return true;
2fa0b342
DHW
649}
650
b9395be3
ILT
651/* This is called when there is a definition of a common symbol, or
652 when a common symbol is found for a symbol that is already defined,
653 or when two common symbols are found. We only do something if
654 -warn-common was used. */
655
656/*ARGSUSED*/
657static boolean
658multiple_common (info, name, obfd, otype, osize, nbfd, ntype, nsize)
659 struct bfd_link_info *info;
660 const char *name;
661 bfd *obfd;
662 enum bfd_link_hash_type otype;
663 bfd_vma osize;
664 bfd *nbfd;
665 enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype;
666 bfd_vma nsize;
99fe4553 667{
b9395be3
ILT
668 if (! config.warn_common)
669 return true;
99fe4553 670
8ed88239
ILT
671 if (ntype == bfd_link_hash_defined
672 || ntype == bfd_link_hash_defweak
673 || ntype == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
e47bfa63 674 {
b9395be3
ILT
675 ASSERT (otype == bfd_link_hash_common);
676 einfo ("%B: warning: definition of `%T' overriding common\n",
677 nbfd, name);
8ed88239
ILT
678 if (obfd != NULL)
679 einfo ("%B: warning: common is here\n", obfd);
e47bfa63 680 }
8ed88239
ILT
681 else if (otype == bfd_link_hash_defined
682 || otype == bfd_link_hash_defweak
683 || otype == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2fa0b342 684 {
b9395be3
ILT
685 ASSERT (ntype == bfd_link_hash_common);
686 einfo ("%B: warning: common of `%T' overridden by definition\n",
687 nbfd, name);
8ed88239
ILT
688 if (obfd != NULL)
689 einfo ("%B: warning: defined here\n", obfd);
b9395be3
ILT
690 }
691 else
692 {
693 ASSERT (otype == bfd_link_hash_common && ntype == bfd_link_hash_common);
694 if (osize > nsize)
2fa0b342 695 {
b9395be3
ILT
696 einfo ("%B: warning: common of `%T' overridden by larger common\n",
697 nbfd, name);
8ed88239
ILT
698 if (obfd != NULL)
699 einfo ("%B: warning: larger common is here\n", obfd);
2fa0b342 700 }
b9395be3 701 else if (nsize > osize)
2fa0b342 702 {
b9395be3
ILT
703 einfo ("%B: warning: common of `%T' overriding smaller common\n",
704 nbfd, name);
8ed88239
ILT
705 if (obfd != NULL)
706 einfo ("%B: warning: smaller common is here\n", obfd);
2fa0b342 707 }
e47bfa63 708 else
2fa0b342 709 {
b9395be3 710 einfo ("%B: warning: multiple common of `%T'\n", nbfd, name);
8ed88239
ILT
711 if (obfd != NULL)
712 einfo ("%B: warning: previous common is here\n", obfd);
2fa0b342
DHW
713 }
714 }
715
b9395be3 716 return true;
2fa0b342
DHW
717}
718
b9395be3
ILT
719/* This is called when BFD has discovered a set element. H is the
720 entry in the linker hash table for the set. SECTION and VALUE
721 represent a value which should be added to the set. */
2fa0b342 722
b9395be3
ILT
723/*ARGSUSED*/
724static boolean
2a9fa50c 725add_to_set (info, h, reloc, abfd, section, value)
b9395be3
ILT
726 struct bfd_link_info *info;
727 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2a9fa50c 728 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
b9395be3
ILT
729 bfd *abfd;
730 asection *section;
731 bfd_vma value;
2fa0b342 732{
2a9fa50c
ILT
733 if (! config.build_constructors)
734 return true;
735
736 ldctor_add_set_entry (h, reloc, section, value);
737
738 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
739 {
740 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
741 h->u.undef.abfd = abfd;
742 /* We don't call bfd_link_add_undef to add this to the list of
743 undefined symbols because we are going to define it
744 ourselves. */
745 }
746
b9395be3
ILT
747 return true;
748}
1418c83b 749
b9395be3
ILT
750/* This is called when BFD has discovered a constructor. This is only
751 called for some object file formats--those which do not handle
752 constructors in some more clever fashion. This is similar to
753 adding an element to a set, but less general. */
2fa0b342 754
b9395be3 755static boolean
2a9fa50c 756constructor_callback (info, constructor, name, abfd, section, value)
b9395be3
ILT
757 struct bfd_link_info *info;
758 boolean constructor;
b9395be3
ILT
759 const char *name;
760 bfd *abfd;
761 asection *section;
762 bfd_vma value;
763{
764 char *set_name;
765 char *s;
766 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
767
768 if (! config.build_constructors)
769 return true;
770
2a9fa50c
ILT
771 /* Ensure that BFD_RELOC_CTOR exists now, so that we can give a
772 useful error message. */
773 if (bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, BFD_RELOC_CTOR) == NULL)
774 einfo ("%P%F: BFD backend error: BFD_RELOC_CTOR unsupported");
775
b9395be3
ILT
776 set_name = (char *) alloca (1 + sizeof "__CTOR_LIST__");
777 s = set_name;
778 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) != '\0')
779 *s++ = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
780 if (constructor)
781 strcpy (s, "__CTOR_LIST__");
29f33467 782 else
b9395be3 783 strcpy (s, "__DTOR_LIST__");
2fa0b342 784
2a9fa50c
ILT
785 if (config.map_file != (FILE *) NULL)
786 fprintf (config.map_file,
787 "Adding %s to constructor/destructor set %s\n", name, set_name);
e47bfa63 788
b9395be3
ILT
789 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, set_name, true, true, true);
790 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
791 einfo ("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E");
792 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
e47bfa63 793 {
b9395be3
ILT
794 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
795 h->u.undef.abfd = abfd;
796 /* We don't call bfd_link_add_undef to add this to the list of
797 undefined symbols because we are going to define it
798 ourselves. */
2fa0b342 799 }
2fa0b342 800
2a9fa50c 801 ldctor_add_set_entry (h, BFD_RELOC_CTOR, section, value);
b9395be3 802 return true;
2fa0b342
DHW
803}
804
b9395be3 805/* This is called when there is a reference to a warning symbol. */
2fa0b342 806
b9395be3
ILT
807/*ARGSUSED*/
808static boolean
809warning_callback (info, warning)
810 struct bfd_link_info *info;
811 const char *warning;
2fa0b342 812{
b9395be3
ILT
813 einfo ("%P: %s\n", warning);
814 return true;
2fa0b342
DHW
815}
816
b9395be3 817/* This is called when an undefined symbol is found. */
2fa0b342 818
b9395be3
ILT
819/*ARGSUSED*/
820static boolean
821undefined_symbol (info, name, abfd, section, address)
822 struct bfd_link_info *info;
823 const char *name;
824 bfd *abfd;
825 asection *section;
826 bfd_vma address;
827{
828 static char *error_name;
829 static unsigned int error_count;
29f33467 830
b9395be3 831#define MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW 5
8a045e50 832
809ee7e0
ILT
833 if (config.warn_once)
834 {
835 static struct bfd_hash_table *hash;
836
837 /* Only warn once about a particular undefined symbol. */
838
839 if (hash == NULL)
840 {
841 hash = ((struct bfd_hash_table *)
842 xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table)));
843 if (! bfd_hash_table_init (hash, bfd_hash_newfunc))
844 einfo ("%F%P: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n");
845 }
846
847 if (bfd_hash_lookup (hash, name, false, false) != NULL)
848 return true;
849
850 if (bfd_hash_lookup (hash, name, true, true) == NULL)
851 einfo ("%F%P: bfd_hash_lookup failed: %E\n");
852 }
853
b9395be3
ILT
854 /* We never print more than a reasonable number of errors in a row
855 for a single symbol. */
856 if (error_name != (char *) NULL
857 && strcmp (name, error_name) == 0)
858 ++error_count;
859 else
e47bfa63 860 {
b9395be3
ILT
861 error_count = 0;
862 if (error_name != (char *) NULL)
863 free (error_name);
864 error_name = buystring (name);
865 }
2fa0b342 866
23244cd6
ILT
867 if (section != NULL)
868 {
869 if (error_count < MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
870 einfo ("%X%C: undefined reference to `%T'\n",
871 abfd, section, address, name);
872 else if (error_count == MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
873 einfo ("%D: more undefined references to `%T' follow\n",
874 abfd, section, address, name);
875 }
876 else
877 {
878 if (error_count < MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
879 einfo ("%X%B: undefined reference to `%T'\n",
880 abfd, name);
881 else if (error_count == MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
882 einfo ("%B: more undefined references to `%T' follow\n",
883 abfd, name);
884 }
2fa0b342 885
b9395be3 886 return true;
2fa0b342
DHW
887}
888
b9395be3 889/* This is called when a reloc overflows. */
2fa0b342 890
b9395be3 891/*ARGSUSED*/
9f629407 892static boolean
5dad4c97 893reloc_overflow (info, name, reloc_name, addend, abfd, section, address)
b9395be3 894 struct bfd_link_info *info;
5dad4c97
ILT
895 const char *name;
896 const char *reloc_name;
897 bfd_vma addend;
b9395be3
ILT
898 bfd *abfd;
899 asection *section;
900 bfd_vma address;
2fa0b342 901{
2a9fa50c
ILT
902 if (abfd == (bfd *) NULL)
903 einfo ("%P%X: generated");
904 else
905 einfo ("%X%C:", abfd, section, address);
906 einfo (" relocation truncated to fit: %s %T", reloc_name, name);
5dad4c97
ILT
907 if (addend != 0)
908 einfo ("+%v", addend);
909 einfo ("\n");
b9395be3
ILT
910 return true;
911}
2fa0b342 912
b9395be3 913/* This is called when a dangerous relocation is made. */
3e4c643d 914
b9395be3
ILT
915/*ARGSUSED*/
916static boolean
917reloc_dangerous (info, message, abfd, section, address)
918 struct bfd_link_info *info;
919 const char *message;
920 bfd *abfd;
921 asection *section;
922 bfd_vma address;
923{
2a9fa50c
ILT
924 if (abfd == (bfd *) NULL)
925 einfo ("%P%X: generated");
926 else
927 einfo ("%X%C:", abfd, section, address);
928 einfo ("dangerous relocation: %s\n", message);
b9395be3
ILT
929 return true;
930}
973e421e 931
b9395be3
ILT
932/* This is called when a reloc is being generated attached to a symbol
933 that is not being output. */
2fa0b342 934
b9395be3
ILT
935/*ARGSUSED*/
936static boolean
937unattached_reloc (info, name, abfd, section, address)
938 struct bfd_link_info *info;
939 const char *name;
940 bfd *abfd;
941 asection *section;
942 bfd_vma address;
943{
2a9fa50c
ILT
944 if (abfd == (bfd *) NULL)
945 einfo ("%P%X: generated");
946 else
947 einfo ("%X%C:", abfd, section, address);
948 einfo (" reloc refers to symbol `%T' which is not being output\n", name);
b9395be3 949 return true;
2fa0b342 950}
8a045e50 951
b9395be3
ILT
952/* This is called when a symbol in notice_hash is found. Symbols are
953 put in notice_hash using the -y option. */
954
955/*ARGSUSED*/
956static boolean
957notice_ysym (info, name, abfd, section, value)
958 struct bfd_link_info *info;
959 const char *name;
960 bfd *abfd;
961 asection *section;
962 bfd_vma value;
8a045e50 963{
b9395be3 964 einfo ("%B: %s %s\n", abfd,
cc23cc69 965 bfd_is_und_section (section) ? "reference to" : "definition of",
b9395be3
ILT
966 name);
967 return true;
8a045e50 968}
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