Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc
[deliverable/linux.git] / mm / mprotect.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * mm/mprotect.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1994 Linus Torvalds
5 * (C) Copyright 2002 Christoph Hellwig
6 *
046c6884 7 * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
8 * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
9 */
10
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/shm.h>
14#include <linux/mman.h>
15#include <linux/fs.h>
16#include <linux/highmem.h>
17#include <linux/security.h>
18#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
19#include <linux/personality.h>
20#include <linux/syscalls.h>
0697212a
CL
21#include <linux/swap.h>
22#include <linux/swapops.h>
cddb8a5c 23#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
64cdd548 24#include <linux/migrate.h>
cdd6c482 25#include <linux/perf_event.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <asm/uaccess.h>
27#include <asm/pgtable.h>
28#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
30
1c12c4cf
VP
31#ifndef pgprot_modify
32static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot)
33{
34 return newprot;
35}
36#endif
37
4b10e7d5 38static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
c1e6098b 39 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
9532fec1 40 int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa, bool *ret_all_same_node)
1da177e4 41{
4b10e7d5 42 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
0697212a 43 pte_t *pte, oldpte;
705e87c0 44 spinlock_t *ptl;
7da4d641 45 unsigned long pages = 0;
9532fec1
MG
46 bool all_same_node = true;
47 int last_nid = -1;
1da177e4 48
705e87c0 49 pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
6606c3e0 50 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
1da177e4 51 do {
0697212a
CL
52 oldpte = *pte;
53 if (pte_present(oldpte)) {
1da177e4 54 pte_t ptent;
4b10e7d5 55 bool updated = false;
1da177e4 56
1ea0704e 57 ptent = ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, pte);
4b10e7d5
MG
58 if (!prot_numa) {
59 ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot);
60 updated = true;
61 } else {
62 struct page *page;
63
64 page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte);
65 if (page) {
9532fec1
MG
66 int this_nid = page_to_nid(page);
67 if (last_nid == -1)
68 last_nid = this_nid;
69 if (last_nid != this_nid)
70 all_same_node = false;
71
4b10e7d5
MG
72 /* only check non-shared pages */
73 if (!pte_numa(oldpte) &&
74 page_mapcount(page) == 1) {
75 ptent = pte_mknuma(ptent);
76 updated = true;
77 }
78 }
79 }
1ea0704e 80
c1e6098b
PZ
81 /*
82 * Avoid taking write faults for pages we know to be
83 * dirty.
84 */
4b10e7d5 85 if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent)) {
c1e6098b 86 ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent);
4b10e7d5
MG
87 updated = true;
88 }
1ea0704e 89
4b10e7d5
MG
90 if (updated)
91 pages++;
1ea0704e 92 ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
ce1744f4 93 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && !pte_file(oldpte)) {
0697212a
CL
94 swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte);
95
96 if (is_write_migration_entry(entry)) {
97 /*
98 * A protection check is difficult so
99 * just be safe and disable write
100 */
101 make_migration_entry_read(&entry);
102 set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte,
103 swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
104 }
7da4d641 105 pages++;
1da177e4
LT
106 }
107 } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
6606c3e0 108 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
705e87c0 109 pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
7da4d641 110
9532fec1 111 *ret_all_same_node = all_same_node;
7da4d641 112 return pages;
1da177e4
LT
113}
114
4b10e7d5
MG
115#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
116static inline void change_pmd_protnuma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
7d12efae 117 pmd_t *pmd)
4b10e7d5
MG
118{
119 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
120 set_pmd_at(mm, addr & PMD_MASK, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd));
121 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
122}
123#else
124static inline void change_pmd_protnuma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
7d12efae 125 pmd_t *pmd)
4b10e7d5
MG
126{
127 BUG();
1da177e4 128}
4b10e7d5 129#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
1da177e4 130
7d12efae
AM
131static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
132 pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
133 pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
1da177e4
LT
134{
135 pmd_t *pmd;
136 unsigned long next;
7da4d641 137 unsigned long pages = 0;
9532fec1 138 bool all_same_node;
1da177e4
LT
139
140 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
141 do {
142 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
cd7548ab
JW
143 if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) {
144 if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE)
e180377f 145 split_huge_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd);
7d12efae
AM
146 else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot,
147 prot_numa)) {
7da4d641 148 pages += HPAGE_PMD_NR;
cd7548ab 149 continue;
7da4d641 150 }
cd7548ab
JW
151 /* fall through */
152 }
1da177e4
LT
153 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
154 continue;
4b10e7d5 155 pages += change_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
9532fec1 156 dirty_accountable, prot_numa, &all_same_node);
4b10e7d5 157
9532fec1
MG
158 /*
159 * If we are changing protections for NUMA hinting faults then
160 * set pmd_numa if the examined pages were all on the same
161 * node. This allows a regular PMD to be handled as one fault
162 * and effectively batches the taking of the PTL
163 */
164 if (prot_numa && all_same_node)
4b10e7d5 165 change_pmd_protnuma(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmd);
1da177e4 166 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
7da4d641
PZ
167
168 return pages;
1da177e4
LT
169}
170
7d12efae
AM
171static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
172 pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
173 pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
1da177e4
LT
174{
175 pud_t *pud;
176 unsigned long next;
7da4d641 177 unsigned long pages = 0;
1da177e4
LT
178
179 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
180 do {
181 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
182 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
183 continue;
7da4d641 184 pages += change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot,
4b10e7d5 185 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
1da177e4 186 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
7da4d641
PZ
187
188 return pages;
1da177e4
LT
189}
190
7da4d641 191static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
c1e6098b 192 unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
4b10e7d5 193 int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
1da177e4
LT
194{
195 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
196 pgd_t *pgd;
197 unsigned long next;
198 unsigned long start = addr;
7da4d641 199 unsigned long pages = 0;
1da177e4
LT
200
201 BUG_ON(addr >= end);
202 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
203 flush_cache_range(vma, addr, end);
1da177e4
LT
204 do {
205 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
206 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
207 continue;
7da4d641 208 pages += change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot,
4b10e7d5 209 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
1da177e4 210 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
7da4d641 211
1233d588
IM
212 /* Only flush the TLB if we actually modified any entries: */
213 if (pages)
214 flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end);
7da4d641
PZ
215
216 return pages;
217}
218
219unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
220 unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
4b10e7d5 221 int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
7da4d641
PZ
222{
223 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
224 unsigned long pages;
225
226 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end);
227 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
228 pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot);
229 else
4b10e7d5 230 pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
7da4d641
PZ
231 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end);
232
233 return pages;
1da177e4
LT
234}
235
b6a2fea3 236int
1da177e4
LT
237mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **pprev,
238 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
239{
240 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
241 unsigned long oldflags = vma->vm_flags;
242 long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
243 unsigned long charged = 0;
1da177e4
LT
244 pgoff_t pgoff;
245 int error;
c1e6098b 246 int dirty_accountable = 0;
1da177e4
LT
247
248 if (newflags == oldflags) {
249 *pprev = vma;
250 return 0;
251 }
252
253 /*
254 * If we make a private mapping writable we increase our commit;
255 * but (without finer accounting) cannot reduce our commit if we
5a6fe125
MG
256 * make it unwritable again. hugetlb mapping were accounted for
257 * even if read-only so there is no need to account for them here
1da177e4
LT
258 */
259 if (newflags & VM_WRITE) {
5a6fe125 260 if (!(oldflags & (VM_ACCOUNT|VM_WRITE|VM_HUGETLB|
cdfd4325 261 VM_SHARED|VM_NORESERVE))) {
1da177e4 262 charged = nrpages;
191c5424 263 if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged))
1da177e4
LT
264 return -ENOMEM;
265 newflags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
266 }
267 }
268
1da177e4
LT
269 /*
270 * First try to merge with previous and/or next vma.
271 */
272 pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
273 *pprev = vma_merge(mm, *pprev, start, end, newflags,
274 vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma));
275 if (*pprev) {
276 vma = *pprev;
277 goto success;
278 }
279
280 *pprev = vma;
281
282 if (start != vma->vm_start) {
283 error = split_vma(mm, vma, start, 1);
284 if (error)
285 goto fail;
286 }
287
288 if (end != vma->vm_end) {
289 error = split_vma(mm, vma, end, 0);
290 if (error)
291 goto fail;
292 }
293
294success:
295 /*
296 * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_sem
297 * held in write mode.
298 */
299 vma->vm_flags = newflags;
1c12c4cf
VP
300 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_modify(vma->vm_page_prot,
301 vm_get_page_prot(newflags));
302
c1e6098b 303 if (vma_wants_writenotify(vma)) {
1ddd439e 304 vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(newflags & ~VM_SHARED);
c1e6098b
PZ
305 dirty_accountable = 1;
306 }
d08b3851 307
7d12efae
AM
308 change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot,
309 dirty_accountable, 0);
7da4d641 310
ab50b8ed
HD
311 vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages);
312 vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages);
63bfd738 313 perf_event_mmap(vma);
1da177e4
LT
314 return 0;
315
316fail:
317 vm_unacct_memory(charged);
318 return error;
319}
320
6a6160a7
HC
321SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len,
322 unsigned long, prot)
1da177e4
LT
323{
324 unsigned long vm_flags, nstart, end, tmp, reqprot;
325 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev;
326 int error = -EINVAL;
327 const int grows = prot & (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
328 prot &= ~(PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP);
329 if (grows == (PROT_GROWSDOWN|PROT_GROWSUP)) /* can't be both */
330 return -EINVAL;
331
332 if (start & ~PAGE_MASK)
333 return -EINVAL;
334 if (!len)
335 return 0;
336 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
337 end = start + len;
338 if (end <= start)
339 return -ENOMEM;
b845f313 340 if (!arch_validate_prot(prot))
1da177e4
LT
341 return -EINVAL;
342
343 reqprot = prot;
344 /*
345 * Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC:
346 */
b344e05c 347 if ((prot & PROT_READ) && (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC))
1da177e4
LT
348 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
349
350 vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot);
351
352 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
353
097d5910 354 vma = find_vma(current->mm, start);
1da177e4
LT
355 error = -ENOMEM;
356 if (!vma)
357 goto out;
097d5910 358 prev = vma->vm_prev;
1da177e4
LT
359 if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSDOWN)) {
360 if (vma->vm_start >= end)
361 goto out;
362 start = vma->vm_start;
363 error = -EINVAL;
364 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
365 goto out;
7d12efae 366 } else {
1da177e4
LT
367 if (vma->vm_start > start)
368 goto out;
369 if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSUP)) {
370 end = vma->vm_end;
371 error = -EINVAL;
372 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP))
373 goto out;
374 }
375 }
376 if (start > vma->vm_start)
377 prev = vma;
378
379 for (nstart = start ; ; ) {
380 unsigned long newflags;
381
7d12efae 382 /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */
1da177e4 383
7d12efae
AM
384 newflags = vm_flags;
385 newflags |= (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC));
1da177e4 386
7e2cff42
PBG
387 /* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */
388 if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) {
1da177e4
LT
389 error = -EACCES;
390 goto out;
391 }
392
393 error = security_file_mprotect(vma, reqprot, prot);
394 if (error)
395 goto out;
396
397 tmp = vma->vm_end;
398 if (tmp > end)
399 tmp = end;
400 error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
401 if (error)
402 goto out;
403 nstart = tmp;
404
405 if (nstart < prev->vm_end)
406 nstart = prev->vm_end;
407 if (nstart >= end)
408 goto out;
409
410 vma = prev->vm_next;
411 if (!vma || vma->vm_start != nstart) {
412 error = -ENOMEM;
413 goto out;
414 }
415 }
416out:
417 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
418 return error;
419}
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