inet: frags: enum the flag definitions and add descriptions
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / inet_fragment.c
CommitLineData
7eb95156
PE
1/*
2 * inet fragments management
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
10 * Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
11 * ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
12 */
13
14#include <linux/list.h>
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/timer.h>
18#include <linux/mm.h>
321a3a99 19#include <linux/random.h>
1e4b8287
PE
20#include <linux/skbuff.h>
21#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
5a0e3ad6 22#include <linux/slab.h>
7eb95156 23
5a3da1fe 24#include <net/sock.h>
7eb95156 25#include <net/inet_frag.h>
be991971
HFS
26#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
27
b13d3cbf
FW
28#define INETFRAGS_EVICT_BUCKETS 128
29#define INETFRAGS_EVICT_MAX 512
30
e3a57d18
FW
31/* don't rebuild inetfrag table with new secret more often than this */
32#define INETFRAGS_MIN_REBUILD_INTERVAL (5 * HZ)
33
be991971
HFS
34/* Given the OR values of all fragments, apply RFC 3168 5.3 requirements
35 * Value : 0xff if frame should be dropped.
36 * 0 or INET_ECN_CE value, to be ORed in to final iph->tos field
37 */
38const u8 ip_frag_ecn_table[16] = {
39 /* at least one fragment had CE, and others ECT_0 or ECT_1 */
40 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = INET_ECN_CE,
41 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
42 [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
43
44 /* invalid combinations : drop frame */
45 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE] = 0xff,
46 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
47 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
48 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
49 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
50 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
51 [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
52};
53EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_frag_ecn_table);
7eb95156 54
fb3cfe6e
FW
55static unsigned int
56inet_frag_hashfn(const struct inet_frags *f, const struct inet_frag_queue *q)
57{
58 return f->hashfn(q) & (INETFRAGS_HASHSZ - 1);
59}
60
e3a57d18
FW
61static bool inet_frag_may_rebuild(struct inet_frags *f)
62{
63 return time_after(jiffies,
64 f->last_rebuild_jiffies + INETFRAGS_MIN_REBUILD_INTERVAL);
65}
66
67static void inet_frag_secret_rebuild(struct inet_frags *f)
321a3a99 68{
321a3a99
PE
69 int i;
70
ab1c724f 71 write_seqlock_bh(&f->rnd_seqlock);
e3a57d18
FW
72
73 if (!inet_frag_may_rebuild(f))
74 goto out;
19952cc4 75
321a3a99 76 get_random_bytes(&f->rnd, sizeof(u32));
e3a57d18 77
321a3a99 78 for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++) {
19952cc4 79 struct inet_frag_bucket *hb;
321a3a99 80 struct inet_frag_queue *q;
b67bfe0d 81 struct hlist_node *n;
321a3a99 82
19952cc4 83 hb = &f->hash[i];
ab1c724f
FW
84 spin_lock(&hb->chain_lock);
85
19952cc4 86 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &hb->chain, list) {
fb3cfe6e 87 unsigned int hval = inet_frag_hashfn(f, q);
321a3a99
PE
88
89 if (hval != i) {
19952cc4
JDB
90 struct inet_frag_bucket *hb_dest;
91
321a3a99
PE
92 hlist_del(&q->list);
93
94 /* Relink to new hash chain. */
19952cc4 95 hb_dest = &f->hash[hval];
ab1c724f
FW
96
97 /* This is the only place where we take
98 * another chain_lock while already holding
99 * one. As this will not run concurrently,
100 * we cannot deadlock on hb_dest lock below, if its
101 * already locked it will be released soon since
102 * other caller cannot be waiting for hb lock
103 * that we've taken above.
104 */
105 spin_lock_nested(&hb_dest->chain_lock,
106 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
19952cc4 107 hlist_add_head(&q->list, &hb_dest->chain);
ab1c724f 108 spin_unlock(&hb_dest->chain_lock);
321a3a99
PE
109 }
110 }
ab1c724f 111 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
321a3a99 112 }
321a3a99 113
e3a57d18
FW
114 f->rebuild = false;
115 f->last_rebuild_jiffies = jiffies;
116out:
ab1c724f 117 write_sequnlock_bh(&f->rnd_seqlock);
321a3a99
PE
118}
119
b13d3cbf
FW
120static bool inet_fragq_should_evict(const struct inet_frag_queue *q)
121{
122 return q->net->low_thresh == 0 ||
123 frag_mem_limit(q->net) >= q->net->low_thresh;
124}
125
126static unsigned int
127inet_evict_bucket(struct inet_frags *f, struct inet_frag_bucket *hb)
128{
129 struct inet_frag_queue *fq;
130 struct hlist_node *n;
131 unsigned int evicted = 0;
132 HLIST_HEAD(expired);
133
134evict_again:
135 spin_lock(&hb->chain_lock);
136
137 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fq, n, &hb->chain, list) {
138 if (!inet_fragq_should_evict(fq))
139 continue;
140
141 if (!del_timer(&fq->timer)) {
142 /* q expiring right now thus increment its refcount so
143 * it won't be freed under us and wait until the timer
144 * has finished executing then destroy it
145 */
146 atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt);
147 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
148 del_timer_sync(&fq->timer);
149 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&fq->refcnt) != 1);
150 inet_frag_put(fq, f);
151 goto evict_again;
152 }
153
154 /* suppress xmit of (icmp) error packet */
06aa8b8a
NA
155 fq->flags &= ~INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN;
156 fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_EVICTED;
b13d3cbf
FW
157 hlist_del(&fq->list);
158 hlist_add_head(&fq->list, &expired);
159 ++evicted;
160 }
161
162 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
163
164 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fq, n, &expired, list)
165 f->frag_expire((unsigned long) fq);
166
167 return evicted;
168}
169
170static void inet_frag_worker(struct work_struct *work)
171{
172 unsigned int budget = INETFRAGS_EVICT_BUCKETS;
173 unsigned int i, evicted = 0;
174 struct inet_frags *f;
175
176 f = container_of(work, struct inet_frags, frags_work);
177
178 BUILD_BUG_ON(INETFRAGS_EVICT_BUCKETS >= INETFRAGS_HASHSZ);
179
ab1c724f 180 local_bh_disable();
b13d3cbf
FW
181
182 for (i = ACCESS_ONCE(f->next_bucket); budget; --budget) {
183 evicted += inet_evict_bucket(f, &f->hash[i]);
184 i = (i + 1) & (INETFRAGS_HASHSZ - 1);
185 if (evicted > INETFRAGS_EVICT_MAX)
186 break;
187 }
188
189 f->next_bucket = i;
190
ab1c724f
FW
191 local_bh_enable();
192
e3a57d18
FW
193 if (f->rebuild && inet_frag_may_rebuild(f))
194 inet_frag_secret_rebuild(f);
b13d3cbf
FW
195}
196
197static void inet_frag_schedule_worker(struct inet_frags *f)
198{
199 if (unlikely(!work_pending(&f->frags_work)))
200 schedule_work(&f->frags_work);
201}
202
7eb95156
PE
203void inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *f)
204{
205 int i;
206
b13d3cbf
FW
207 INIT_WORK(&f->frags_work, inet_frag_worker);
208
19952cc4
JDB
209 for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ; i++) {
210 struct inet_frag_bucket *hb = &f->hash[i];
7eb95156 211
19952cc4
JDB
212 spin_lock_init(&hb->chain_lock);
213 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hb->chain);
214 }
ab1c724f
FW
215
216 seqlock_init(&f->rnd_seqlock);
e3a57d18 217 f->last_rebuild_jiffies = 0;
7eb95156
PE
218}
219EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init);
220
e5a2bb84
PE
221void inet_frags_init_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
222{
d433673e 223 init_frag_mem_limit(nf);
e5a2bb84
PE
224}
225EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_init_net);
226
7eb95156
PE
227void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *f)
228{
b13d3cbf 229 cancel_work_sync(&f->frags_work);
7eb95156
PE
230}
231EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_fini);
277e650d 232
81566e83
PE
233void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f)
234{
ab1c724f 235 unsigned int seq;
b13d3cbf
FW
236 int i;
237
81566e83 238 nf->low_thresh = 0;
ab1c724f 239 local_bh_disable();
e8e16b70 240
ab1c724f
FW
241evict_again:
242 seq = read_seqbegin(&f->rnd_seqlock);
b13d3cbf
FW
243
244 for (i = 0; i < INETFRAGS_HASHSZ ; i++)
245 inet_evict_bucket(f, &f->hash[i]);
246
ab1c724f
FW
247 if (read_seqretry(&f->rnd_seqlock, seq))
248 goto evict_again;
249
250 local_bh_enable();
6d7b857d
JDB
251
252 percpu_counter_destroy(&nf->mem);
81566e83
PE
253}
254EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frags_exit_net);
255
ab1c724f
FW
256static struct inet_frag_bucket *
257get_frag_bucket_locked(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
258__acquires(hb->chain_lock)
277e650d 259{
19952cc4 260 struct inet_frag_bucket *hb;
ab1c724f
FW
261 unsigned int seq, hash;
262
263 restart:
264 seq = read_seqbegin(&f->rnd_seqlock);
19952cc4 265
fb3cfe6e 266 hash = inet_frag_hashfn(f, fq);
19952cc4
JDB
267 hb = &f->hash[hash];
268
269 spin_lock(&hb->chain_lock);
ab1c724f
FW
270 if (read_seqretry(&f->rnd_seqlock, seq)) {
271 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
272 goto restart;
273 }
274
275 return hb;
276}
277
278static inline void fq_unlink(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
279{
280 struct inet_frag_bucket *hb;
281
282 hb = get_frag_bucket_locked(fq, f);
277e650d 283 hlist_del(&fq->list);
19952cc4 284 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
277e650d
PE
285}
286
287void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *fq, struct inet_frags *f)
288{
289 if (del_timer(&fq->timer))
290 atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
291
06aa8b8a 292 if (!(fq->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)) {
277e650d
PE
293 fq_unlink(fq, f);
294 atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt);
06aa8b8a 295 fq->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
277e650d
PE
296 }
297}
277e650d 298EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_kill);
1e4b8287 299
6ddc0822 300static inline void frag_kfree_skb(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f,
06aa8b8a 301 struct sk_buff *skb)
1e4b8287 302{
1e4b8287
PE
303 if (f->skb_free)
304 f->skb_free(skb);
305 kfree_skb(skb);
306}
307
3fd588eb 308void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f)
1e4b8287
PE
309{
310 struct sk_buff *fp;
6ddc0822 311 struct netns_frags *nf;
d433673e 312 unsigned int sum, sum_truesize = 0;
1e4b8287 313
06aa8b8a 314 WARN_ON(!(q->flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE));
547b792c 315 WARN_ON(del_timer(&q->timer) != 0);
1e4b8287
PE
316
317 /* Release all fragment data. */
318 fp = q->fragments;
6ddc0822 319 nf = q->net;
1e4b8287
PE
320 while (fp) {
321 struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
322
d433673e
JDB
323 sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
324 frag_kfree_skb(nf, f, fp);
1e4b8287
PE
325 fp = xp;
326 }
d433673e 327 sum = sum_truesize + f->qsize;
d433673e 328 sub_frag_mem_limit(q, sum);
1e4b8287 329
c9547709
PE
330 if (f->destructor)
331 f->destructor(q);
332 kfree(q);
1e4b8287
PE
333}
334EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_destroy);
8e7999c4 335
ac18e750
PE
336static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_intern(struct netns_frags *nf,
337 struct inet_frag_queue *qp_in, struct inet_frags *f,
9a375803 338 void *arg)
2588fe1d 339{
ab1c724f 340 struct inet_frag_bucket *hb = get_frag_bucket_locked(qp_in, f);
2588fe1d 341 struct inet_frag_queue *qp;
19952cc4 342
2588fe1d
PE
343#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
344 /* With SMP race we have to recheck hash table, because
ab1c724f
FW
345 * such entry could have been created on other cpu before
346 * we acquired hash bucket lock.
2588fe1d 347 */
19952cc4 348 hlist_for_each_entry(qp, &hb->chain, list) {
ac18e750 349 if (qp->net == nf && f->match(qp, arg)) {
2588fe1d 350 atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
19952cc4 351 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
06aa8b8a 352 qp_in->flags |= INET_FRAG_COMPLETE;
2588fe1d
PE
353 inet_frag_put(qp_in, f);
354 return qp;
355 }
356 }
357#endif
358 qp = qp_in;
b2fd5321 359 if (!mod_timer(&qp->timer, jiffies + nf->timeout))
2588fe1d
PE
360 atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
361
362 atomic_inc(&qp->refcnt);
19952cc4 363 hlist_add_head(&qp->list, &hb->chain);
3fd588eb 364
19952cc4 365 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
24b9bf43 366
2588fe1d
PE
367 return qp;
368}
e521db9d 369
ac18e750
PE
370static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_alloc(struct netns_frags *nf,
371 struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
e521db9d
PE
372{
373 struct inet_frag_queue *q;
374
b13d3cbf
FW
375 if (frag_mem_limit(nf) > nf->high_thresh) {
376 inet_frag_schedule_worker(f);
86e93e47 377 return NULL;
b13d3cbf 378 }
86e93e47 379
e521db9d
PE
380 q = kzalloc(f->qsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
381 if (q == NULL)
382 return NULL;
383
54db0cc2 384 q->net = nf;
c6fda282 385 f->constructor(q, arg);
d433673e
JDB
386 add_frag_mem_limit(q, f->qsize);
387
e521db9d
PE
388 setup_timer(&q->timer, f->frag_expire, (unsigned long)q);
389 spin_lock_init(&q->lock);
390 atomic_set(&q->refcnt, 1);
391
392 return q;
393}
c6fda282 394
ac18e750 395static struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_create(struct netns_frags *nf,
9a375803 396 struct inet_frags *f, void *arg)
c6fda282
PE
397{
398 struct inet_frag_queue *q;
399
ac18e750 400 q = inet_frag_alloc(nf, f, arg);
c6fda282
PE
401 if (q == NULL)
402 return NULL;
403
9a375803 404 return inet_frag_intern(nf, q, f, arg);
c6fda282 405}
abd6523d 406
ac18e750
PE
407struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
408 struct inet_frags *f, void *key, unsigned int hash)
abd6523d 409{
19952cc4 410 struct inet_frag_bucket *hb;
abd6523d 411 struct inet_frag_queue *q;
5a3da1fe 412 int depth = 0;
abd6523d 413
b13d3cbf
FW
414 if (frag_mem_limit(nf) > nf->low_thresh)
415 inet_frag_schedule_worker(f);
86e93e47 416
fb3cfe6e 417 hash &= (INETFRAGS_HASHSZ - 1);
19952cc4
JDB
418 hb = &f->hash[hash];
419
420 spin_lock(&hb->chain_lock);
421 hlist_for_each_entry(q, &hb->chain, list) {
ac18e750 422 if (q->net == nf && f->match(q, key)) {
abd6523d 423 atomic_inc(&q->refcnt);
19952cc4 424 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
abd6523d
PE
425 return q;
426 }
5a3da1fe 427 depth++;
abd6523d 428 }
19952cc4 429 spin_unlock(&hb->chain_lock);
abd6523d 430
5a3da1fe
HFS
431 if (depth <= INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
432 return inet_frag_create(nf, f, key);
e3a57d18
FW
433
434 if (inet_frag_may_rebuild(f)) {
ab1c724f
FW
435 if (!f->rebuild)
436 f->rebuild = true;
e3a57d18
FW
437 inet_frag_schedule_worker(f);
438 }
439
440 return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
abd6523d
PE
441}
442EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_find);
5a3da1fe
HFS
443
444void inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
445 const char *prefix)
446{
447 static const char msg[] = "inet_frag_find: Fragment hash bucket"
448 " list length grew over limit " __stringify(INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH)
449 ". Dropping fragment.\n";
450
451 if (PTR_ERR(q) == -ENOBUFS)
452 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "%s%s", prefix, msg);
453}
454EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow);
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