Merge branch 'mlx5-next'
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / ip_input.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * The Internet Protocol (IP) module.
7 *
02c30a84 8 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
113aa838 11 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
12 * Richard Underwood
13 * Stefan Becker, <stefanb@yello.ping.de>
14 * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
15 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
e905a9ed 16 *
1da177e4
LT
17 *
18 * Fixes:
19 * Alan Cox : Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code
20 * Alan Cox : Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code
21 * (just stops a compiler warning).
22 * Alan Cox : Frames with >=MAX_ROUTE record routes, strict routes or loose routes
23 * are junked rather than corrupting things.
24 * Alan Cox : Frames to bad broadcast subnets are dumped
25 * We used to process them non broadcast and
26 * boy could that cause havoc.
27 * Alan Cox : ip_forward sets the free flag on the
28 * new frame it queues. Still crap because
29 * it copies the frame but at least it
30 * doesn't eat memory too.
31 * Alan Cox : Generic queue code and memory fixes.
32 * Fred Van Kempen : IP fragment support (borrowed from NET2E)
33 * Gerhard Koerting: Forward fragmented frames correctly.
34 * Gerhard Koerting: Fixes to my fix of the above 8-).
35 * Gerhard Koerting: IP interface addressing fix.
36 * Linus Torvalds : More robustness checks
37 * Alan Cox : Even more checks: Still not as robust as it ought to be
38 * Alan Cox : Save IP header pointer for later
39 * Alan Cox : ip option setting
40 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings
41 * Alan Cox : Fragmentation bogosity removed
42 * (Thanks to Mark.Bush@prg.ox.ac.uk)
43 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Send of a raw packet crash fix.
44 * Alan Cox : Silly ip bug when an overlength
45 * fragment turns up. Now frees the
46 * queue.
47 * Linus Torvalds/ : Memory leakage on fragmentation
48 * Alan Cox : handling.
49 * Gerhard Koerting: Forwarding uses IP priority hints
50 * Teemu Rantanen : Fragment problems.
51 * Alan Cox : General cleanup, comments and reformat
52 * Alan Cox : SNMP statistics
53 * Alan Cox : BSD address rule semantics. Also see
54 * UDP as there is a nasty checksum issue
55 * if you do things the wrong way.
56 * Alan Cox : Always defrag, moved IP_FORWARD to the config.in file
57 * Alan Cox : IP options adjust sk->priority.
58 * Pedro Roque : Fix mtu/length error in ip_forward.
59 * Alan Cox : Avoid ip_chk_addr when possible.
60 * Richard Underwood : IP multicasting.
61 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up multicast handlers.
62 * Alan Cox : RAW sockets demultiplex in the BSD style.
63 * Gunther Mayer : Fix the SNMP reporting typo
64 * Alan Cox : Always in group 224.0.0.1
65 * Pauline Middelink : Fast ip_checksum update when forwarding
66 * Masquerading support.
67 * Alan Cox : Multicast loopback error for 224.0.0.1
68 * Alan Cox : IP_MULTICAST_LOOP option.
69 * Alan Cox : Use notifiers.
70 * Bjorn Ekwall : Removed ip_csum (from slhc.c too)
71 * Bjorn Ekwall : Moved ip_fast_csum to ip.h (inline!)
72 * Stefan Becker : Send out ICMP HOST REDIRECT
73 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : ip_build_xmit
74 * Alan Cox : Per socket routing cache
75 * Alan Cox : Fixed routing cache, added header cache.
76 * Alan Cox : Loopback didn't work right in original ip_build_xmit - fixed it.
77 * Alan Cox : Only send ICMP_REDIRECT if src/dest are the same net.
78 * Alan Cox : Incoming IP option handling.
79 * Alan Cox : Set saddr on raw output frames as per BSD.
80 * Alan Cox : Stopped broadcast source route explosions.
81 * Alan Cox : Can disable source routing
82 * Takeshi Sone : Masquerading didn't work.
83 * Dave Bonn,Alan Cox : Faster IP forwarding whenever possible.
84 * Alan Cox : Memory leaks, tramples, misc debugging.
85 * Alan Cox : Fixed multicast (by popular demand 8))
86 * Alan Cox : Fixed forwarding (by even more popular demand 8))
87 * Alan Cox : Fixed SNMP statistics [I think]
88 * Gerhard Koerting : IP fragmentation forwarding fix
89 * Alan Cox : Device lock against page fault.
90 * Alan Cox : IP_HDRINCL facility.
91 * Werner Almesberger : Zero fragment bug
92 * Alan Cox : RAW IP frame length bug
93 * Alan Cox : Outgoing firewall on build_xmit
94 * A.N.Kuznetsov : IP_OPTIONS support throughout the kernel
95 * Alan Cox : Multicast routing hooks
96 * Jos Vos : Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall
97 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support
98 *
e905a9ed 99 *
1da177e4
LT
100 *
101 * To Fix:
102 * IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient
103 * and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit
104 * the allocation of a buffer that can then be 'grown' by twiddling page tables.
e905a9ed 105 * Output fragmentation wants updating along with the buffer management to use a single
1da177e4
LT
106 * interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet
107 * output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause
108 * fragmentation anyway.
109 *
110 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
111 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
112 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
113 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
114 */
115
afd46503
JP
116#define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
117
1da177e4
LT
118#include <linux/module.h>
119#include <linux/types.h>
120#include <linux/kernel.h>
121#include <linux/string.h>
122#include <linux/errno.h>
5a0e3ad6 123#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
LT
124
125#include <linux/net.h>
126#include <linux/socket.h>
127#include <linux/sockios.h>
128#include <linux/in.h>
129#include <linux/inet.h>
14c85021 130#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
1da177e4
LT
131#include <linux/netdevice.h>
132#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
133
134#include <net/snmp.h>
135#include <net/ip.h>
136#include <net/protocol.h>
137#include <net/route.h>
138#include <linux/skbuff.h>
139#include <net/sock.h>
140#include <net/arp.h>
141#include <net/icmp.h>
142#include <net/raw.h>
143#include <net/checksum.h>
1f07d03e 144#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
1da177e4
LT
145#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
146#include <net/xfrm.h>
147#include <linux/mroute.h>
148#include <linux/netlink.h>
149
1da177e4 150/*
66018506 151 * Process Router Attention IP option (RFC 2113)
e905a9ed 152 */
ba57b4db 153bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
154{
155 struct ip_ra_chain *ra;
eddc9ec5 156 u8 protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
1da177e4 157 struct sock *last = NULL;
cb84663e 158 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1da177e4 159
66018506 160 for (ra = rcu_dereference(ip_ra_chain); ra; ra = rcu_dereference(ra->next)) {
1da177e4
LT
161 struct sock *sk = ra->sk;
162
163 /* If socket is bound to an interface, only report
164 * the packet if it came from that interface.
165 */
c720c7e8 166 if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_num == protocol &&
1da177e4 167 (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
cb84663e 168 sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dev->ifindex) &&
09ad9bc7 169 net_eq(sock_net(sk), dev_net(dev))) {
56f8a75c 170 if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
66018506 171 if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN))
ba57b4db 172 return true;
1da177e4
LT
173 }
174 if (last) {
175 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
176 if (skb2)
177 raw_rcv(last, skb2);
178 }
179 last = sk;
180 }
181 }
182
183 if (last) {
184 raw_rcv(last, skb);
ba57b4db 185 return true;
1da177e4 186 }
ba57b4db 187 return false;
1da177e4
LT
188}
189
861d0486 190static int ip_local_deliver_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 191{
c346dca1 192 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
f145049a 193
21d1196a 194 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_header_len(skb));
1da177e4
LT
195
196 rcu_read_lock();
197 {
eddc9ec5 198 int protocol = ip_hdr(skb)->protocol;
32613090 199 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
f9242b6b 200 int raw;
1da177e4
LT
201
202 resubmit:
7bc54c90 203 raw = raw_local_deliver(skb, protocol);
1da177e4 204
f9242b6b 205 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
9c0188ac 206 if (ipprot != NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
207 int ret;
208
b59c2701
PM
209 if (!ipprot->no_policy) {
210 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
211 kfree_skb(skb);
212 goto out;
213 }
214 nf_reset(skb);
1da177e4
LT
215 }
216 ret = ipprot->handler(skb);
217 if (ret < 0) {
218 protocol = -ret;
219 goto resubmit;
220 }
7c73a6fa 221 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
1da177e4 222 } else {
7bc54c90 223 if (!raw) {
1da177e4 224 if (xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
7c73a6fa 225 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS);
1da177e4
LT
226 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH,
227 ICMP_PROT_UNREACH, 0);
228 }
d8c6f4b9
NH
229 kfree_skb(skb);
230 } else {
7c73a6fa 231 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS);
d8c6f4b9
NH
232 consume_skb(skb);
233 }
1da177e4
LT
234 }
235 }
236 out:
237 rcu_read_unlock();
238
239 return 0;
240}
241
242/*
243 * Deliver IP Packets to the higher protocol layers.
e905a9ed 244 */
1da177e4
LT
245int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb)
246{
247 /*
248 * Reassemble IP fragments.
249 */
250
56f8a75c 251 if (ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb))) {
776c729e 252 if (ip_defrag(skb, IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER))
1da177e4
LT
253 return 0;
254 }
255
9bbc768a 256 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_LOCAL_IN, skb, skb->dev, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
257 ip_local_deliver_finish);
258}
259
6a91395f 260static inline bool ip_rcv_options(struct sk_buff *skb)
d245407e
TG
261{
262 struct ip_options *opt;
b71d1d42 263 const struct iphdr *iph;
d245407e
TG
264 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
265
266 /* It looks as overkill, because not all
267 IP options require packet mangling.
268 But it is the easiest for now, especially taking
269 into account that combination of IP options
270 and running sniffer is extremely rare condition.
271 --ANK (980813)
272 */
273 if (skb_cow(skb, skb_headroom(skb))) {
7c73a6fa 274 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
d245407e
TG
275 goto drop;
276 }
277
eddc9ec5 278 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
22aba383
DL
279 opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
280 opt->optlen = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
d245407e 281
c346dca1 282 if (ip_options_compile(dev_net(dev), opt, skb)) {
7c73a6fa 283 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
d245407e
TG
284 goto drop;
285 }
286
d245407e 287 if (unlikely(opt->srr)) {
6e8b11b4
ED
288 struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
289
d245407e
TG
290 if (in_dev) {
291 if (!IN_DEV_SOURCE_ROUTE(in_dev)) {
e87cc472
JP
292 if (IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev))
293 net_info_ratelimited("source route option %pI4 -> %pI4\n",
294 &iph->saddr,
295 &iph->daddr);
d245407e
TG
296 goto drop;
297 }
d245407e
TG
298 }
299
300 if (ip_options_rcv_srr(skb))
301 goto drop;
302 }
303
6a91395f 304 return false;
d245407e 305drop:
6a91395f 306 return true;
d245407e
TG
307}
308
6648bd7e 309int sysctl_ip_early_demux __read_mostly = 1;
c7109986 310EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_early_demux);
6648bd7e 311
861d0486 312static int ip_rcv_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 313{
eddc9ec5 314 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
5506b54b 315 struct rtable *rt;
1da177e4 316
a452ce34 317 if (sysctl_ip_early_demux && !skb_dst(skb) && skb->sk == NULL) {
160eb5a6
DM
318 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
319 int protocol = iph->protocol;
320
160eb5a6 321 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
9cb429d6 322 if (ipprot && ipprot->early_demux) {
160eb5a6 323 ipprot->early_demux(skb);
9cb429d6
ED
324 /* must reload iph, skb->head might have changed */
325 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
326 }
160eb5a6
DM
327 }
328
1da177e4
LT
329 /*
330 * Initialise the virtual path cache for the packet. It describes
331 * how the packet travels inside Linux networking.
e905a9ed 332 */
160eb5a6 333 if (!skb_dst(skb)) {
c6cffba4
DM
334 int err = ip_route_input_noref(skb, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
335 iph->tos, skb->dev);
160eb5a6
DM
336 if (unlikely(err)) {
337 if (err == -EXDEV)
338 NET_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev),
339 LINUX_MIB_IPRPFILTER);
340 goto drop;
2c2910a4 341 }
1da177e4
LT
342 }
343
c7066f70 344#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
adf30907 345 if (unlikely(skb_dst(skb)->tclassid)) {
7a9b2d59 346 struct ip_rt_acct *st = this_cpu_ptr(ip_rt_acct);
adf30907 347 u32 idx = skb_dst(skb)->tclassid;
1da177e4 348 st[idx&0xFF].o_packets++;
fd3f8c4c 349 st[idx&0xFF].o_bytes += skb->len;
1da177e4 350 st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_packets++;
fd3f8c4c 351 st[(idx>>16)&0xFF].i_bytes += skb->len;
1da177e4
LT
352 }
353#endif
354
d245407e
TG
355 if (iph->ihl > 5 && ip_rcv_options(skb))
356 goto drop;
1da177e4 357
511c3f92 358 rt = skb_rtable(skb);
edf391ff 359 if (rt->rt_type == RTN_MULTICAST) {
d8d1f30b 360 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INMCAST,
edf391ff
NH
361 skb->len);
362 } else if (rt->rt_type == RTN_BROADCAST)
d8d1f30b 363 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INBCAST,
edf391ff 364 skb->len);
5506b54b 365
1da177e4
LT
366 return dst_input(skb);
367
1da177e4 368drop:
e905a9ed
YH
369 kfree_skb(skb);
370 return NET_RX_DROP;
1da177e4
LT
371}
372
373/*
374 * Main IP Receive routine.
e905a9ed 375 */
f2ccd8fa 376int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1da177e4 377{
b71d1d42 378 const struct iphdr *iph;
58615242 379 u32 len;
1da177e4
LT
380
381 /* When the interface is in promisc. mode, drop all the crap
382 * that it receives, do not try to analyse it.
383 */
384 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)
385 goto drop;
386
edf391ff
NH
387
388 IP_UPD_PO_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_IN, skb->len);
1da177e4
LT
389
390 if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
7c73a6fa 391 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
1da177e4
LT
392 goto out;
393 }
394
395 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
396 goto inhdr_error;
397
eddc9ec5 398 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4
LT
399
400 /*
c67fa027 401 * RFC1122: 3.2.1.2 MUST silently discard any IP frame that fails the checksum.
1da177e4
LT
402 *
403 * Is the datagram acceptable?
404 *
405 * 1. Length at least the size of an ip header
406 * 2. Version of 4
407 * 3. Checksums correctly. [Speed optimisation for later, skip loopback checksums]
408 * 4. Doesn't have a bogus length
409 */
410
411 if (iph->ihl < 5 || iph->version != 4)
58615242 412 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4 413
1f07d03e
ED
414 BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_ECT1PKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_ECT_1);
415 BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_ECT0PKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_ECT_0);
416 BUILD_BUG_ON(IPSTATS_MIB_CEPKTS != IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + INET_ECN_CE);
417 IP_ADD_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev),
418 IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS + (iph->tos & INET_ECN_MASK),
419 max_t(unsigned short, 1, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs));
420
1da177e4
LT
421 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl*4))
422 goto inhdr_error;
423
eddc9ec5 424 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1da177e4 425
e9c60422 426 if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, iph->ihl)))
6a5dc9e5 427 goto csum_error;
1da177e4 428
58615242 429 len = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
704aed53 430 if (skb->len < len) {
7c73a6fa 431 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS);
704aed53
MC
432 goto drop;
433 } else if (len < (iph->ihl*4))
58615242 434 goto inhdr_error;
1da177e4 435
58615242
TG
436 /* Our transport medium may have padded the buffer out. Now we know it
437 * is IP we can trim to the true length of the frame.
438 * Note this now means skb->len holds ntohs(iph->tot_len).
439 */
440 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len)) {
7c73a6fa 441 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS);
58615242 442 goto drop;
1da177e4
LT
443 }
444
21d1196a
ED
445 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + iph->ihl*4;
446
53602f92 447 /* Remove any debris in the socket control block */
d569f1d7 448 memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
53602f92 449
71f9dacd
HX
450 /* Must drop socket now because of tproxy. */
451 skb_orphan(skb);
452
9bbc768a 453 return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, dev, NULL,
1da177e4
LT
454 ip_rcv_finish);
455
6a5dc9e5
ED
456csum_error:
457 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1da177e4 458inhdr_error:
7c73a6fa 459 IP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(dev), IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
1da177e4 460drop:
e905a9ed 461 kfree_skb(skb);
1da177e4 462out:
e905a9ed 463 return NET_RX_DROP;
1da177e4 464}
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