[NET_SCHED]: Use nla_nest_start/nla_nest_end
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / sched / sch_htb.c
CommitLineData
87990467 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * net/sched/sch_htb.c Hierarchical token bucket, feed tree version
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Martin Devera, <devik@cdi.cz>
10 *
11 * Credits (in time order) for older HTB versions:
12 * Stef Coene <stef.coene@docum.org>
13 * HTB support at LARTC mailing list
10297b99 14 * Ondrej Kraus, <krauso@barr.cz>
1da177e4
LT
15 * found missing INIT_QDISC(htb)
16 * Vladimir Smelhaus, Aamer Akhter, Bert Hubert
17 * helped a lot to locate nasty class stall bug
18 * Andi Kleen, Jamal Hadi, Bert Hubert
19 * code review and helpful comments on shaping
20 * Tomasz Wrona, <tw@eter.tym.pl>
21 * created test case so that I was able to fix nasty bug
22 * Wilfried Weissmann
23 * spotted bug in dequeue code and helped with fix
24 * Jiri Fojtasek
25 * fixed requeue routine
26 * and many others. thanks.
27 *
28 * $Id: sch_htb.c,v 1.25 2003/12/07 11:08:25 devik Exp devik $
29 */
1da177e4 30#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <linux/types.h>
32#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4 33#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4 34#include <linux/errno.h>
1da177e4
LT
35#include <linux/skbuff.h>
36#include <linux/list.h>
37#include <linux/compiler.h>
0ba48053 38#include <linux/rbtree.h>
dc5fc579 39#include <net/netlink.h>
1da177e4 40#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
41
42/* HTB algorithm.
43 Author: devik@cdi.cz
44 ========================================================================
45 HTB is like TBF with multiple classes. It is also similar to CBQ because
10297b99 46 it allows to assign priority to each class in hierarchy.
1da177e4
LT
47 In fact it is another implementation of Floyd's formal sharing.
48
49 Levels:
10297b99 50 Each class is assigned level. Leaf has ALWAYS level 0 and root
1da177e4
LT
51 classes have level TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH-1. Interior nodes has level
52 one less than their parent.
53*/
54
87990467 55#define HTB_HSIZE 16 /* classid hash size */
87990467
SH
56#define HTB_HYSTERESIS 1 /* whether to use mode hysteresis for speedup */
57#define HTB_VER 0x30011 /* major must be matched with number suplied by TC as version */
1da177e4
LT
58
59#if HTB_VER >> 16 != TC_HTB_PROTOVER
60#error "Mismatched sch_htb.c and pkt_sch.h"
61#endif
62
1da177e4
LT
63/* used internaly to keep status of single class */
64enum htb_cmode {
87990467
SH
65 HTB_CANT_SEND, /* class can't send and can't borrow */
66 HTB_MAY_BORROW, /* class can't send but may borrow */
67 HTB_CAN_SEND /* class can send */
1da177e4
LT
68};
69
70/* interior & leaf nodes; props specific to leaves are marked L: */
87990467
SH
71struct htb_class {
72 /* general class parameters */
73 u32 classid;
74 struct gnet_stats_basic bstats;
75 struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
76 struct gnet_stats_rate_est rate_est;
77 struct tc_htb_xstats xstats; /* our special stats */
78 int refcnt; /* usage count of this class */
1da177e4 79
87990467
SH
80 /* topology */
81 int level; /* our level (see above) */
82 struct htb_class *parent; /* parent class */
0cef296d 83 struct hlist_node hlist; /* classid hash list item */
87990467
SH
84 struct list_head sibling; /* sibling list item */
85 struct list_head children; /* children list */
86
87 union {
88 struct htb_class_leaf {
89 struct Qdisc *q;
90 int prio;
91 int aprio;
92 int quantum;
93 int deficit[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
94 struct list_head drop_list;
95 } leaf;
96 struct htb_class_inner {
97 struct rb_root feed[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* feed trees */
98 struct rb_node *ptr[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* current class ptr */
99 /* When class changes from state 1->2 and disconnects from
100 parent's feed then we lost ptr value and start from the
101 first child again. Here we store classid of the
102 last valid ptr (used when ptr is NULL). */
103 u32 last_ptr_id[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
104 } inner;
105 } un;
106 struct rb_node node[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* node for self or feed tree */
107 struct rb_node pq_node; /* node for event queue */
fb983d45 108 psched_time_t pq_key;
87990467
SH
109
110 int prio_activity; /* for which prios are we active */
111 enum htb_cmode cmode; /* current mode of the class */
112
113 /* class attached filters */
114 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
115 int filter_cnt;
116
117 int warned; /* only one warning about non work conserving .. */
118
119 /* token bucket parameters */
120 struct qdisc_rate_table *rate; /* rate table of the class itself */
121 struct qdisc_rate_table *ceil; /* ceiling rate (limits borrows too) */
122 long buffer, cbuffer; /* token bucket depth/rate */
123 psched_tdiff_t mbuffer; /* max wait time */
124 long tokens, ctokens; /* current number of tokens */
125 psched_time_t t_c; /* checkpoint time */
160d5e10
JP
126
127 int prio; /* For parent to leaf return possible here */
128 int quantum; /* we do backup. Finally full replacement */
129 /* of un.leaf originals should be done. */
1da177e4
LT
130};
131
87990467
SH
132static inline long L2T(struct htb_class *cl, struct qdisc_rate_table *rate,
133 int size)
134{
e9bef55d
JDB
135 long result = qdisc_l2t(rate, size);
136 return result;
1da177e4
LT
137}
138
87990467
SH
139struct htb_sched {
140 struct list_head root; /* root classes list */
0cef296d
SH
141 struct hlist_head hash[HTB_HSIZE]; /* hashed by classid */
142 struct list_head drops[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];/* active leaves (for drops) */
87990467
SH
143
144 /* self list - roots of self generating tree */
145 struct rb_root row[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
146 int row_mask[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
147 struct rb_node *ptr[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
148 u32 last_ptr_id[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
1da177e4 149
87990467
SH
150 /* self wait list - roots of wait PQs per row */
151 struct rb_root wait_pq[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
1da177e4 152
87990467 153 /* time of nearest event per level (row) */
fb983d45 154 psched_time_t near_ev_cache[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
1da177e4 155
87990467
SH
156 /* whether we hit non-work conserving class during this dequeue; we use */
157 int nwc_hit; /* this to disable mindelay complaint in dequeue */
1da177e4 158
87990467 159 int defcls; /* class where unclassified flows go to */
1da177e4 160
87990467
SH
161 /* filters for qdisc itself */
162 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
163 int filter_cnt;
1da177e4 164
87990467
SH
165 int rate2quantum; /* quant = rate / rate2quantum */
166 psched_time_t now; /* cached dequeue time */
fb983d45 167 struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog;
1da177e4 168
87990467
SH
169 /* non shaped skbs; let them go directly thru */
170 struct sk_buff_head direct_queue;
171 int direct_qlen; /* max qlen of above */
172
173 long direct_pkts;
1da177e4
LT
174};
175
176/* compute hash of size HTB_HSIZE for given handle */
87990467 177static inline int htb_hash(u32 h)
1da177e4
LT
178{
179#if HTB_HSIZE != 16
87990467 180#error "Declare new hash for your HTB_HSIZE"
1da177e4 181#endif
87990467
SH
182 h ^= h >> 8; /* stolen from cbq_hash */
183 h ^= h >> 4;
184 return h & 0xf;
1da177e4
LT
185}
186
187/* find class in global hash table using given handle */
87990467 188static inline struct htb_class *htb_find(u32 handle, struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
189{
190 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
0cef296d
SH
191 struct hlist_node *p;
192 struct htb_class *cl;
193
87990467 194 if (TC_H_MAJ(handle) != sch->handle)
1da177e4 195 return NULL;
87990467 196
0cef296d 197 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, p, q->hash + htb_hash(handle), hlist) {
1da177e4
LT
198 if (cl->classid == handle)
199 return cl;
200 }
201 return NULL;
202}
203
204/**
205 * htb_classify - classify a packet into class
206 *
207 * It returns NULL if the packet should be dropped or -1 if the packet
208 * should be passed directly thru. In all other cases leaf class is returned.
209 * We allow direct class selection by classid in priority. The we examine
210 * filters in qdisc and in inner nodes (if higher filter points to the inner
211 * node). If we end up with classid MAJOR:0 we enqueue the skb into special
10297b99 212 * internal fifo (direct). These packets then go directly thru. If we still
1da177e4
LT
213 * have no valid leaf we try to use MAJOR:default leaf. It still unsuccessfull
214 * then finish and return direct queue.
215 */
216#define HTB_DIRECT (struct htb_class*)-1
1da177e4 217
87990467
SH
218static struct htb_class *htb_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
219 int *qerr)
1da177e4
LT
220{
221 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
222 struct htb_class *cl;
223 struct tcf_result res;
224 struct tcf_proto *tcf;
225 int result;
226
227 /* allow to select class by setting skb->priority to valid classid;
228 note that nfmark can be used too by attaching filter fw with no
229 rules in it */
230 if (skb->priority == sch->handle)
87990467
SH
231 return HTB_DIRECT; /* X:0 (direct flow) selected */
232 if ((cl = htb_find(skb->priority, sch)) != NULL && cl->level == 0)
1da177e4
LT
233 return cl;
234
29f1df6c 235 *qerr = NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
1da177e4
LT
236 tcf = q->filter_list;
237 while (tcf && (result = tc_classify(skb, tcf, &res)) >= 0) {
238#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
239 switch (result) {
240 case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
87990467 241 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
1da177e4
LT
242 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
243 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
244 return NULL;
245 }
1da177e4 246#endif
87990467 247 if ((cl = (void *)res.class) == NULL) {
1da177e4 248 if (res.classid == sch->handle)
87990467
SH
249 return HTB_DIRECT; /* X:0 (direct flow) */
250 if ((cl = htb_find(res.classid, sch)) == NULL)
251 break; /* filter selected invalid classid */
1da177e4
LT
252 }
253 if (!cl->level)
87990467 254 return cl; /* we hit leaf; return it */
1da177e4
LT
255
256 /* we have got inner class; apply inner filter chain */
257 tcf = cl->filter_list;
258 }
259 /* classification failed; try to use default class */
87990467 260 cl = htb_find(TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), q->defcls), sch);
1da177e4 261 if (!cl || cl->level)
87990467 262 return HTB_DIRECT; /* bad default .. this is safe bet */
1da177e4
LT
263 return cl;
264}
265
1da177e4
LT
266/**
267 * htb_add_to_id_tree - adds class to the round robin list
268 *
269 * Routine adds class to the list (actually tree) sorted by classid.
270 * Make sure that class is not already on such list for given prio.
271 */
87990467
SH
272static void htb_add_to_id_tree(struct rb_root *root,
273 struct htb_class *cl, int prio)
1da177e4
LT
274{
275 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node, *parent = NULL;
3bf72957 276
1da177e4 277 while (*p) {
87990467
SH
278 struct htb_class *c;
279 parent = *p;
1da177e4 280 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
3bf72957 281
1da177e4
LT
282 if (cl->classid > c->classid)
283 p = &parent->rb_right;
87990467 284 else
1da177e4
LT
285 p = &parent->rb_left;
286 }
287 rb_link_node(&cl->node[prio], parent, p);
288 rb_insert_color(&cl->node[prio], root);
289}
290
291/**
292 * htb_add_to_wait_tree - adds class to the event queue with delay
293 *
294 * The class is added to priority event queue to indicate that class will
295 * change its mode in cl->pq_key microseconds. Make sure that class is not
296 * already in the queue.
297 */
87990467
SH
298static void htb_add_to_wait_tree(struct htb_sched *q,
299 struct htb_class *cl, long delay)
1da177e4
LT
300{
301 struct rb_node **p = &q->wait_pq[cl->level].rb_node, *parent = NULL;
3bf72957 302
fb983d45
PM
303 cl->pq_key = q->now + delay;
304 if (cl->pq_key == q->now)
1da177e4
LT
305 cl->pq_key++;
306
307 /* update the nearest event cache */
fb983d45 308 if (q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] > cl->pq_key)
1da177e4 309 q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] = cl->pq_key;
87990467 310
1da177e4 311 while (*p) {
87990467
SH
312 struct htb_class *c;
313 parent = *p;
1da177e4 314 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, pq_node);
fb983d45 315 if (cl->pq_key >= c->pq_key)
1da177e4 316 p = &parent->rb_right;
87990467 317 else
1da177e4
LT
318 p = &parent->rb_left;
319 }
320 rb_link_node(&cl->pq_node, parent, p);
321 rb_insert_color(&cl->pq_node, &q->wait_pq[cl->level]);
322}
323
324/**
325 * htb_next_rb_node - finds next node in binary tree
326 *
327 * When we are past last key we return NULL.
328 * Average complexity is 2 steps per call.
329 */
3696f625 330static inline void htb_next_rb_node(struct rb_node **n)
1da177e4
LT
331{
332 *n = rb_next(*n);
333}
334
335/**
336 * htb_add_class_to_row - add class to its row
337 *
338 * The class is added to row at priorities marked in mask.
339 * It does nothing if mask == 0.
340 */
87990467
SH
341static inline void htb_add_class_to_row(struct htb_sched *q,
342 struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
1da177e4 343{
1da177e4
LT
344 q->row_mask[cl->level] |= mask;
345 while (mask) {
346 int prio = ffz(~mask);
347 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467 348 htb_add_to_id_tree(q->row[cl->level] + prio, cl, prio);
1da177e4
LT
349 }
350}
351
3696f625
SH
352/* If this triggers, it is a bug in this code, but it need not be fatal */
353static void htb_safe_rb_erase(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_root *root)
354{
81771b3b 355 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb)) {
3696f625
SH
356 WARN_ON(1);
357 } else {
358 rb_erase(rb, root);
359 RB_CLEAR_NODE(rb);
360 }
361}
362
363
1da177e4
LT
364/**
365 * htb_remove_class_from_row - removes class from its row
366 *
367 * The class is removed from row at priorities marked in mask.
368 * It does nothing if mask == 0.
369 */
87990467
SH
370static inline void htb_remove_class_from_row(struct htb_sched *q,
371 struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
1da177e4
LT
372{
373 int m = 0;
3bf72957 374
1da177e4
LT
375 while (mask) {
376 int prio = ffz(~mask);
3696f625 377
1da177e4 378 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
379 if (q->ptr[cl->level][prio] == cl->node + prio)
380 htb_next_rb_node(q->ptr[cl->level] + prio);
3696f625
SH
381
382 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, q->row[cl->level] + prio);
87990467 383 if (!q->row[cl->level][prio].rb_node)
1da177e4
LT
384 m |= 1 << prio;
385 }
1da177e4
LT
386 q->row_mask[cl->level] &= ~m;
387}
388
389/**
390 * htb_activate_prios - creates active classe's feed chain
391 *
392 * The class is connected to ancestors and/or appropriate rows
10297b99 393 * for priorities it is participating on. cl->cmode must be new
1da177e4
LT
394 * (activated) mode. It does nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0.
395 */
87990467 396static void htb_activate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4
LT
397{
398 struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
87990467 399 long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
1da177e4
LT
400
401 while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
87990467
SH
402 m = mask;
403 while (m) {
1da177e4
LT
404 int prio = ffz(~m);
405 m &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467 406
1da177e4
LT
407 if (p->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node)
408 /* parent already has its feed in use so that
409 reset bit in mask as parent is already ok */
410 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
411
412 htb_add_to_id_tree(p->un.inner.feed + prio, cl, prio);
1da177e4 413 }
1da177e4 414 p->prio_activity |= mask;
87990467
SH
415 cl = p;
416 p = cl->parent;
3bf72957 417
1da177e4
LT
418 }
419 if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
87990467 420 htb_add_class_to_row(q, cl, mask);
1da177e4
LT
421}
422
423/**
424 * htb_deactivate_prios - remove class from feed chain
425 *
10297b99 426 * cl->cmode must represent old mode (before deactivation). It does
1da177e4
LT
427 * nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0. Class is removed from all feed
428 * chains and rows.
429 */
430static void htb_deactivate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
431{
432 struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
87990467 433 long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
1da177e4
LT
434
435 while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
87990467
SH
436 m = mask;
437 mask = 0;
1da177e4
LT
438 while (m) {
439 int prio = ffz(~m);
440 m &= ~(1 << prio);
87990467
SH
441
442 if (p->un.inner.ptr[prio] == cl->node + prio) {
1da177e4
LT
443 /* we are removing child which is pointed to from
444 parent feed - forget the pointer but remember
445 classid */
446 p->un.inner.last_ptr_id[prio] = cl->classid;
447 p->un.inner.ptr[prio] = NULL;
448 }
87990467 449
3696f625 450 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, p->un.inner.feed + prio);
87990467
SH
451
452 if (!p->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node)
1da177e4
LT
453 mask |= 1 << prio;
454 }
3bf72957 455
1da177e4 456 p->prio_activity &= ~mask;
87990467
SH
457 cl = p;
458 p = cl->parent;
3bf72957 459
1da177e4 460 }
87990467
SH
461 if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
462 htb_remove_class_from_row(q, cl, mask);
1da177e4
LT
463}
464
18a63e86
SH
465#if HTB_HYSTERESIS
466static inline long htb_lowater(const struct htb_class *cl)
467{
468 return cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND ? -cl->cbuffer : 0;
469}
470static inline long htb_hiwater(const struct htb_class *cl)
471{
472 return cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND ? -cl->buffer : 0;
473}
474#else
475#define htb_lowater(cl) (0)
476#define htb_hiwater(cl) (0)
477#endif
478
1da177e4
LT
479/**
480 * htb_class_mode - computes and returns current class mode
481 *
482 * It computes cl's mode at time cl->t_c+diff and returns it. If mode
483 * is not HTB_CAN_SEND then cl->pq_key is updated to time difference
10297b99 484 * from now to time when cl will change its state.
1da177e4 485 * Also it is worth to note that class mode doesn't change simply
10297b99 486 * at cl->{c,}tokens == 0 but there can rather be hysteresis of
1da177e4
LT
487 * 0 .. -cl->{c,}buffer range. It is meant to limit number of
488 * mode transitions per time unit. The speed gain is about 1/6.
489 */
87990467
SH
490static inline enum htb_cmode
491htb_class_mode(struct htb_class *cl, long *diff)
1da177e4 492{
87990467 493 long toks;
1da177e4 494
87990467
SH
495 if ((toks = (cl->ctokens + *diff)) < htb_lowater(cl)) {
496 *diff = -toks;
497 return HTB_CANT_SEND;
498 }
18a63e86 499
87990467
SH
500 if ((toks = (cl->tokens + *diff)) >= htb_hiwater(cl))
501 return HTB_CAN_SEND;
1da177e4 502
87990467
SH
503 *diff = -toks;
504 return HTB_MAY_BORROW;
1da177e4
LT
505}
506
507/**
508 * htb_change_class_mode - changes classe's mode
509 *
510 * This should be the only way how to change classe's mode under normal
511 * cirsumstances. Routine will update feed lists linkage, change mode
512 * and add class to the wait event queue if appropriate. New mode should
513 * be different from old one and cl->pq_key has to be valid if changing
514 * to mode other than HTB_CAN_SEND (see htb_add_to_wait_tree).
515 */
87990467 516static void
1da177e4 517htb_change_class_mode(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl, long *diff)
87990467
SH
518{
519 enum htb_cmode new_mode = htb_class_mode(cl, diff);
1da177e4
LT
520
521 if (new_mode == cl->cmode)
87990467
SH
522 return;
523
524 if (cl->prio_activity) { /* not necessary: speed optimization */
525 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
526 htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
1da177e4 527 cl->cmode = new_mode;
87990467
SH
528 if (new_mode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
529 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
530 } else
1da177e4
LT
531 cl->cmode = new_mode;
532}
533
534/**
10297b99 535 * htb_activate - inserts leaf cl into appropriate active feeds
1da177e4
LT
536 *
537 * Routine learns (new) priority of leaf and activates feed chain
538 * for the prio. It can be called on already active leaf safely.
539 * It also adds leaf into droplist.
540 */
87990467 541static inline void htb_activate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4
LT
542{
543 BUG_TRAP(!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q && cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen);
3bf72957 544
1da177e4
LT
545 if (!cl->prio_activity) {
546 cl->prio_activity = 1 << (cl->un.leaf.aprio = cl->un.leaf.prio);
87990467
SH
547 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
548 list_add_tail(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list,
549 q->drops + cl->un.leaf.aprio);
1da177e4
LT
550 }
551}
552
553/**
10297b99 554 * htb_deactivate - remove leaf cl from active feeds
1da177e4
LT
555 *
556 * Make sure that leaf is active. In the other words it can't be called
557 * with non-active leaf. It also removes class from the drop list.
558 */
87990467 559static inline void htb_deactivate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4
LT
560{
561 BUG_TRAP(cl->prio_activity);
3bf72957 562
87990467 563 htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
564 cl->prio_activity = 0;
565 list_del_init(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
566}
567
568static int htb_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
569{
87990467
SH
570 int ret;
571 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
572 struct htb_class *cl = htb_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
573
574 if (cl == HTB_DIRECT) {
575 /* enqueue to helper queue */
576 if (q->direct_queue.qlen < q->direct_qlen) {
577 __skb_queue_tail(&q->direct_queue, skb);
578 q->direct_pkts++;
579 } else {
580 kfree_skb(skb);
581 sch->qstats.drops++;
582 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
583 }
1da177e4 584#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
87990467
SH
585 } else if (!cl) {
586 if (ret == NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
587 sch->qstats.drops++;
588 kfree_skb(skb);
589 return ret;
1da177e4 590#endif
87990467
SH
591 } else if (cl->un.leaf.q->enqueue(skb, cl->un.leaf.q) !=
592 NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
593 sch->qstats.drops++;
594 cl->qstats.drops++;
595 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
596 } else {
c9726d68
RM
597 cl->bstats.packets +=
598 skb_is_gso(skb)?skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs:1;
87990467
SH
599 cl->bstats.bytes += skb->len;
600 htb_activate(q, cl);
601 }
602
603 sch->q.qlen++;
c9726d68 604 sch->bstats.packets += skb_is_gso(skb)?skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs:1;
87990467
SH
605 sch->bstats.bytes += skb->len;
606 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
607}
608
609/* TODO: requeuing packet charges it to policers again !! */
610static int htb_requeue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
611{
87990467
SH
612 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
613 int ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
614 struct htb_class *cl = htb_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
615 struct sk_buff *tskb;
616
617 if (cl == HTB_DIRECT || !cl) {
618 /* enqueue to helper queue */
619 if (q->direct_queue.qlen < q->direct_qlen && cl) {
620 __skb_queue_head(&q->direct_queue, skb);
621 } else {
622 __skb_queue_head(&q->direct_queue, skb);
623 tskb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&q->direct_queue);
624 kfree_skb(tskb);
625 sch->qstats.drops++;
626 return NET_XMIT_CN;
627 }
628 } else if (cl->un.leaf.q->ops->requeue(skb, cl->un.leaf.q) !=
629 NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
630 sch->qstats.drops++;
631 cl->qstats.drops++;
632 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
633 } else
634 htb_activate(q, cl);
635
636 sch->q.qlen++;
637 sch->qstats.requeues++;
638 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
1da177e4
LT
639}
640
1da177e4
LT
641/**
642 * htb_charge_class - charges amount "bytes" to leaf and ancestors
643 *
644 * Routine assumes that packet "bytes" long was dequeued from leaf cl
645 * borrowing from "level". It accounts bytes to ceil leaky bucket for
646 * leaf and all ancestors and to rate bucket for ancestors at levels
647 * "level" and higher. It also handles possible change of mode resulting
648 * from the update. Note that mode can also increase here (MAY_BORROW to
649 * CAN_SEND) because we can use more precise clock that event queue here.
650 * In such case we remove class from event queue first.
651 */
87990467 652static void htb_charge_class(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl,
c9726d68 653 int level, struct sk_buff *skb)
87990467 654{
c9726d68 655 int bytes = skb->len;
87990467 656 long toks, diff;
1da177e4 657 enum htb_cmode old_mode;
1da177e4
LT
658
659#define HTB_ACCNT(T,B,R) toks = diff + cl->T; \
660 if (toks > cl->B) toks = cl->B; \
661 toks -= L2T(cl, cl->R, bytes); \
662 if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer) toks = 1-cl->mbuffer; \
663 cl->T = toks
664
665 while (cl) {
03cc45c0 666 diff = psched_tdiff_bounded(q->now, cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
1da177e4 667 if (cl->level >= level) {
87990467
SH
668 if (cl->level == level)
669 cl->xstats.lends++;
670 HTB_ACCNT(tokens, buffer, rate);
1da177e4
LT
671 } else {
672 cl->xstats.borrows++;
87990467 673 cl->tokens += diff; /* we moved t_c; update tokens */
1da177e4 674 }
87990467 675 HTB_ACCNT(ctokens, cbuffer, ceil);
1da177e4 676 cl->t_c = q->now;
1da177e4 677
87990467
SH
678 old_mode = cl->cmode;
679 diff = 0;
680 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
1da177e4
LT
681 if (old_mode != cl->cmode) {
682 if (old_mode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
3696f625 683 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, q->wait_pq + cl->level);
1da177e4 684 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
87990467 685 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
1da177e4 686 }
1da177e4
LT
687
688 /* update byte stats except for leaves which are already updated */
689 if (cl->level) {
690 cl->bstats.bytes += bytes;
c9726d68
RM
691 cl->bstats.packets += skb_is_gso(skb)?
692 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs:1;
1da177e4
LT
693 }
694 cl = cl->parent;
695 }
696}
697
698/**
699 * htb_do_events - make mode changes to classes at the level
700 *
fb983d45 701 * Scans event queue for pending events and applies them. Returns time of
1da177e4 702 * next pending event (0 for no event in pq).
fb983d45 703 * Note: Applied are events whose have cl->pq_key <= q->now.
1da177e4 704 */
fb983d45 705static psched_time_t htb_do_events(struct htb_sched *q, int level)
1da177e4
LT
706{
707 int i;
3bf72957 708
1da177e4
LT
709 for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
710 struct htb_class *cl;
711 long diff;
30bdbe39
AM
712 struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&q->wait_pq[level]);
713
87990467
SH
714 if (!p)
715 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
716
717 cl = rb_entry(p, struct htb_class, pq_node);
fb983d45
PM
718 if (cl->pq_key > q->now)
719 return cl->pq_key;
720
3696f625 721 htb_safe_rb_erase(p, q->wait_pq + level);
03cc45c0 722 diff = psched_tdiff_bounded(q->now, cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
87990467 723 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
1da177e4 724 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
87990467 725 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
1da177e4
LT
726 }
727 if (net_ratelimit())
728 printk(KERN_WARNING "htb: too many events !\n");
fb983d45 729 return q->now + PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC / 10;
1da177e4
LT
730}
731
732/* Returns class->node+prio from id-tree where classe's id is >= id. NULL
733 is no such one exists. */
87990467
SH
734static struct rb_node *htb_id_find_next_upper(int prio, struct rb_node *n,
735 u32 id)
1da177e4
LT
736{
737 struct rb_node *r = NULL;
738 while (n) {
87990467
SH
739 struct htb_class *cl =
740 rb_entry(n, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
741 if (id == cl->classid)
742 return n;
743
1da177e4
LT
744 if (id > cl->classid) {
745 n = n->rb_right;
746 } else {
747 r = n;
748 n = n->rb_left;
749 }
750 }
751 return r;
752}
753
754/**
755 * htb_lookup_leaf - returns next leaf class in DRR order
756 *
757 * Find leaf where current feed pointers points to.
758 */
87990467
SH
759static struct htb_class *htb_lookup_leaf(struct rb_root *tree, int prio,
760 struct rb_node **pptr, u32 * pid)
1da177e4
LT
761{
762 int i;
763 struct {
764 struct rb_node *root;
765 struct rb_node **pptr;
766 u32 *pid;
87990467
SH
767 } stk[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH], *sp = stk;
768
1da177e4
LT
769 BUG_TRAP(tree->rb_node);
770 sp->root = tree->rb_node;
771 sp->pptr = pptr;
772 sp->pid = pid;
773
774 for (i = 0; i < 65535; i++) {
87990467 775 if (!*sp->pptr && *sp->pid) {
10297b99 776 /* ptr was invalidated but id is valid - try to recover
1da177e4 777 the original or next ptr */
87990467
SH
778 *sp->pptr =
779 htb_id_find_next_upper(prio, sp->root, *sp->pid);
1da177e4 780 }
87990467
SH
781 *sp->pid = 0; /* ptr is valid now so that remove this hint as it
782 can become out of date quickly */
783 if (!*sp->pptr) { /* we are at right end; rewind & go up */
1da177e4 784 *sp->pptr = sp->root;
87990467 785 while ((*sp->pptr)->rb_left)
1da177e4
LT
786 *sp->pptr = (*sp->pptr)->rb_left;
787 if (sp > stk) {
788 sp--;
87990467
SH
789 BUG_TRAP(*sp->pptr);
790 if (!*sp->pptr)
791 return NULL;
792 htb_next_rb_node(sp->pptr);
1da177e4
LT
793 }
794 } else {
795 struct htb_class *cl;
87990467
SH
796 cl = rb_entry(*sp->pptr, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
797 if (!cl->level)
1da177e4
LT
798 return cl;
799 (++sp)->root = cl->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node;
87990467
SH
800 sp->pptr = cl->un.inner.ptr + prio;
801 sp->pid = cl->un.inner.last_ptr_id + prio;
1da177e4
LT
802 }
803 }
804 BUG_TRAP(0);
805 return NULL;
806}
807
808/* dequeues packet at given priority and level; call only if
809 you are sure that there is active class at prio/level */
87990467
SH
810static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue_tree(struct htb_sched *q, int prio,
811 int level)
1da177e4
LT
812{
813 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
87990467 814 struct htb_class *cl, *start;
1da177e4 815 /* look initial class up in the row */
87990467
SH
816 start = cl = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio, prio,
817 q->ptr[level] + prio,
818 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
819
1da177e4
LT
820 do {
821next:
87990467
SH
822 BUG_TRAP(cl);
823 if (!cl)
824 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
825
826 /* class can be empty - it is unlikely but can be true if leaf
827 qdisc drops packets in enqueue routine or if someone used
10297b99 828 graft operation on the leaf since last dequeue;
1da177e4
LT
829 simply deactivate and skip such class */
830 if (unlikely(cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)) {
831 struct htb_class *next;
87990467 832 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
833
834 /* row/level might become empty */
835 if ((q->row_mask[level] & (1 << prio)) == 0)
87990467 836 return NULL;
1da177e4 837
87990467
SH
838 next = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio,
839 prio, q->ptr[level] + prio,
840 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
841
842 if (cl == start) /* fix start if we just deleted it */
1da177e4
LT
843 start = next;
844 cl = next;
845 goto next;
846 }
87990467
SH
847
848 skb = cl->un.leaf.q->dequeue(cl->un.leaf.q);
849 if (likely(skb != NULL))
1da177e4
LT
850 break;
851 if (!cl->warned) {
87990467
SH
852 printk(KERN_WARNING
853 "htb: class %X isn't work conserving ?!\n",
854 cl->classid);
1da177e4
LT
855 cl->warned = 1;
856 }
857 q->nwc_hit++;
87990467
SH
858 htb_next_rb_node((level ? cl->parent->un.inner.ptr : q->
859 ptr[0]) + prio);
860 cl = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio, prio,
861 q->ptr[level] + prio,
862 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
1da177e4
LT
863
864 } while (cl != start);
865
866 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
867 if ((cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] -= skb->len) < 0) {
1da177e4 868 cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] += cl->un.leaf.quantum;
87990467
SH
869 htb_next_rb_node((level ? cl->parent->un.inner.ptr : q->
870 ptr[0]) + prio);
1da177e4
LT
871 }
872 /* this used to be after charge_class but this constelation
873 gives us slightly better performance */
874 if (!cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen)
87990467 875 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
c9726d68 876 htb_charge_class(q, cl, level, skb);
1da177e4
LT
877 }
878 return skb;
879}
880
1da177e4
LT
881static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
882{
883 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
884 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
885 int level;
fb983d45 886 psched_time_t next_event;
1da177e4
LT
887
888 /* try to dequeue direct packets as high prio (!) to minimize cpu work */
87990467
SH
889 skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->direct_queue);
890 if (skb != NULL) {
1da177e4
LT
891 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
892 sch->q.qlen--;
893 return skb;
894 }
895
87990467
SH
896 if (!sch->q.qlen)
897 goto fin;
3bebcda2 898 q->now = psched_get_time();
1da177e4 899
fb983d45 900 next_event = q->now + 5 * PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC;
1da177e4
LT
901 q->nwc_hit = 0;
902 for (level = 0; level < TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH; level++) {
903 /* common case optimization - skip event handler quickly */
904 int m;
fb983d45
PM
905 psched_time_t event;
906
907 if (q->now >= q->near_ev_cache[level]) {
908 event = htb_do_events(q, level);
2e4b3b0e
PM
909 if (!event)
910 event = q->now + PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC;
911 q->near_ev_cache[level] = event;
1da177e4 912 } else
fb983d45
PM
913 event = q->near_ev_cache[level];
914
915 if (event && next_event > event)
916 next_event = event;
87990467 917
1da177e4
LT
918 m = ~q->row_mask[level];
919 while (m != (int)(-1)) {
87990467 920 int prio = ffz(m);
1da177e4 921 m |= 1 << prio;
87990467 922 skb = htb_dequeue_tree(q, prio, level);
1da177e4
LT
923 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
924 sch->q.qlen--;
925 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
926 goto fin;
927 }
928 }
929 }
fb983d45
PM
930 sch->qstats.overlimits++;
931 qdisc_watchdog_schedule(&q->watchdog, next_event);
1da177e4 932fin:
1da177e4
LT
933 return skb;
934}
935
936/* try to drop from each class (by prio) until one succeed */
87990467 937static unsigned int htb_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
938{
939 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
940 int prio;
941
942 for (prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1; prio >= 0; prio--) {
943 struct list_head *p;
87990467 944 list_for_each(p, q->drops + prio) {
1da177e4
LT
945 struct htb_class *cl = list_entry(p, struct htb_class,
946 un.leaf.drop_list);
947 unsigned int len;
87990467
SH
948 if (cl->un.leaf.q->ops->drop &&
949 (len = cl->un.leaf.q->ops->drop(cl->un.leaf.q))) {
1da177e4
LT
950 sch->q.qlen--;
951 if (!cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen)
87990467 952 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4
LT
953 return len;
954 }
955 }
956 }
957 return 0;
958}
959
960/* reset all classes */
961/* always caled under BH & queue lock */
87990467 962static void htb_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
963{
964 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
965 int i;
1da177e4
LT
966
967 for (i = 0; i < HTB_HSIZE; i++) {
0cef296d
SH
968 struct hlist_node *p;
969 struct htb_class *cl;
970
971 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, p, q->hash + i, hlist) {
1da177e4 972 if (cl->level)
87990467 973 memset(&cl->un.inner, 0, sizeof(cl->un.inner));
1da177e4 974 else {
87990467 975 if (cl->un.leaf.q)
1da177e4
LT
976 qdisc_reset(cl->un.leaf.q);
977 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
978 }
979 cl->prio_activity = 0;
980 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1da177e4
LT
981
982 }
983 }
fb983d45 984 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1da177e4
LT
985 __skb_queue_purge(&q->direct_queue);
986 sch->q.qlen = 0;
87990467
SH
987 memset(q->row, 0, sizeof(q->row));
988 memset(q->row_mask, 0, sizeof(q->row_mask));
989 memset(q->wait_pq, 0, sizeof(q->wait_pq));
990 memset(q->ptr, 0, sizeof(q->ptr));
1da177e4 991 for (i = 0; i < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; i++)
87990467 992 INIT_LIST_HEAD(q->drops + i);
1da177e4
LT
993}
994
1e90474c 995static int htb_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
1da177e4
LT
996{
997 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1e90474c 998 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_HTB_INIT + 1];
1da177e4 999 struct tc_htb_glob *gopt;
cee63723 1000 int err;
1da177e4 1001 int i;
cee63723
PM
1002
1003 if (!opt)
1004 return -EINVAL;
1005
1006 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_HTB_INIT, opt, NULL);
1007 if (err < 0)
1008 return err;
1009
1010 if (tb[TCA_HTB_INIT] == NULL ||
1e90474c 1011 nla_len(tb[TCA_HTB_INIT]) < sizeof(*gopt)) {
1da177e4
LT
1012 printk(KERN_ERR "HTB: hey probably you have bad tc tool ?\n");
1013 return -EINVAL;
1014 }
1e90474c 1015 gopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_INIT]);
1da177e4 1016 if (gopt->version != HTB_VER >> 16) {
87990467
SH
1017 printk(KERN_ERR
1018 "HTB: need tc/htb version %d (minor is %d), you have %d\n",
1019 HTB_VER >> 16, HTB_VER & 0xffff, gopt->version);
1da177e4
LT
1020 return -EINVAL;
1021 }
1da177e4
LT
1022
1023 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->root);
1024 for (i = 0; i < HTB_HSIZE; i++)
0cef296d 1025 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(q->hash + i);
1da177e4 1026 for (i = 0; i < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; i++)
87990467 1027 INIT_LIST_HEAD(q->drops + i);
1da177e4 1028
fb983d45 1029 qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
1da177e4
LT
1030 skb_queue_head_init(&q->direct_queue);
1031
1032 q->direct_qlen = sch->dev->tx_queue_len;
87990467 1033 if (q->direct_qlen < 2) /* some devices have zero tx_queue_len */
1da177e4 1034 q->direct_qlen = 2;
1da177e4 1035
1da177e4
LT
1036 if ((q->rate2quantum = gopt->rate2quantum) < 1)
1037 q->rate2quantum = 1;
1038 q->defcls = gopt->defcls;
1039
1040 return 0;
1041}
1042
1043static int htb_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
1044{
1045 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
4b3550ef 1046 struct nlattr *nest;
1da177e4 1047 struct tc_htb_glob gopt;
4b3550ef 1048
9ac961ee 1049 spin_lock_bh(&sch->dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4 1050
4b3550ef 1051 gopt.direct_pkts = q->direct_pkts;
1da177e4
LT
1052 gopt.version = HTB_VER;
1053 gopt.rate2quantum = q->rate2quantum;
1054 gopt.defcls = q->defcls;
3bf72957 1055 gopt.debug = 0;
4b3550ef
PM
1056
1057 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1058 if (nest == NULL)
1059 goto nla_put_failure;
1e90474c 1060 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_HTB_INIT, sizeof(gopt), &gopt);
4b3550ef
PM
1061 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1062
9ac961ee 1063 spin_unlock_bh(&sch->dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4 1064 return skb->len;
4b3550ef 1065
1e90474c 1066nla_put_failure:
9ac961ee 1067 spin_unlock_bh(&sch->dev->queue_lock);
4b3550ef 1068 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1da177e4
LT
1069 return -1;
1070}
1071
1072static int htb_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
87990467 1073 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
1da177e4 1074{
87990467 1075 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
4b3550ef 1076 struct nlattr *nest;
1da177e4
LT
1077 struct tc_htb_opt opt;
1078
9ac961ee 1079 spin_lock_bh(&sch->dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1080 tcm->tcm_parent = cl->parent ? cl->parent->classid : TC_H_ROOT;
1081 tcm->tcm_handle = cl->classid;
1082 if (!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q)
1083 tcm->tcm_info = cl->un.leaf.q->handle;
1084
4b3550ef
PM
1085 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1086 if (nest == NULL)
1087 goto nla_put_failure;
1da177e4 1088
87990467 1089 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1da177e4 1090
87990467
SH
1091 opt.rate = cl->rate->rate;
1092 opt.buffer = cl->buffer;
1093 opt.ceil = cl->ceil->rate;
1094 opt.cbuffer = cl->cbuffer;
1095 opt.quantum = cl->un.leaf.quantum;
1096 opt.prio = cl->un.leaf.prio;
1097 opt.level = cl->level;
1e90474c 1098 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_HTB_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
4b3550ef
PM
1099
1100 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
9ac961ee 1101 spin_unlock_bh(&sch->dev->queue_lock);
1da177e4 1102 return skb->len;
4b3550ef 1103
1e90474c 1104nla_put_failure:
9ac961ee 1105 spin_unlock_bh(&sch->dev->queue_lock);
4b3550ef 1106 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1da177e4
LT
1107 return -1;
1108}
1109
1110static int
87990467 1111htb_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct gnet_dump *d)
1da177e4 1112{
87990467 1113 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4 1114
1da177e4
LT
1115 if (!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q)
1116 cl->qstats.qlen = cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1117 cl->xstats.tokens = cl->tokens;
1118 cl->xstats.ctokens = cl->ctokens;
1119
1120 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, &cl->bstats) < 0 ||
1121 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, &cl->rate_est) < 0 ||
1122 gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, &cl->qstats) < 0)
1123 return -1;
1124
1125 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &cl->xstats, sizeof(cl->xstats));
1126}
1127
1128static int htb_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
87990467 1129 struct Qdisc **old)
1da177e4 1130{
87990467 1131 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4
LT
1132
1133 if (cl && !cl->level) {
9f9afec4
PM
1134 if (new == NULL &&
1135 (new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
10297b99 1136 cl->classid))
87990467
SH
1137 == NULL)
1138 return -ENOBUFS;
1da177e4
LT
1139 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1140 if ((*old = xchg(&cl->un.leaf.q, new)) != NULL) {
256d61b8 1141 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(*old, (*old)->q.qlen);
1da177e4
LT
1142 qdisc_reset(*old);
1143 }
1144 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1145 return 0;
1146 }
1147 return -ENOENT;
1148}
1149
87990467 1150static struct Qdisc *htb_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4 1151{
87990467 1152 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4
LT
1153 return (cl && !cl->level) ? cl->un.leaf.q : NULL;
1154}
1155
256d61b8
PM
1156static void htb_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1157{
1158 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1159
1160 if (cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)
1161 htb_deactivate(qdisc_priv(sch), cl);
1162}
1163
1da177e4
LT
1164static unsigned long htb_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
1165{
87990467
SH
1166 struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
1167 if (cl)
1da177e4
LT
1168 cl->refcnt++;
1169 return (unsigned long)cl;
1170}
1171
160d5e10
JP
1172static inline int htb_parent_last_child(struct htb_class *cl)
1173{
1174 if (!cl->parent)
1175 /* the root class */
1176 return 0;
1177
1178 if (!(cl->parent->children.next == &cl->sibling &&
1179 cl->parent->children.prev == &cl->sibling))
1180 /* not the last child */
1181 return 0;
1182
1183 return 1;
1184}
1185
1186static void htb_parent_to_leaf(struct htb_class *cl, struct Qdisc *new_q)
1187{
1188 struct htb_class *parent = cl->parent;
1189
1190 BUG_TRAP(!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q && !cl->prio_activity);
1191
1192 parent->level = 0;
1193 memset(&parent->un.inner, 0, sizeof(parent->un.inner));
1194 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->un.leaf.drop_list);
1195 parent->un.leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
1196 parent->un.leaf.quantum = parent->quantum;
1197 parent->un.leaf.prio = parent->prio;
1198 parent->tokens = parent->buffer;
1199 parent->ctokens = parent->cbuffer;
3bebcda2 1200 parent->t_c = psched_get_time();
160d5e10
JP
1201 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1202}
1203
87990467 1204static void htb_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct htb_class *cl)
1da177e4
LT
1205{
1206 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
814a175e 1207
1da177e4
LT
1208 if (!cl->level) {
1209 BUG_TRAP(cl->un.leaf.q);
1da177e4
LT
1210 qdisc_destroy(cl->un.leaf.q);
1211 }
ee39e10c 1212 gen_kill_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est);
1da177e4
LT
1213 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->rate);
1214 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->ceil);
87990467 1215
a48b5a61 1216 tcf_destroy_chain(cl->filter_list);
87990467
SH
1217
1218 while (!list_empty(&cl->children))
1219 htb_destroy_class(sch, list_entry(cl->children.next,
1220 struct htb_class, sibling));
1da177e4
LT
1221
1222 /* note: this delete may happen twice (see htb_delete) */
da33e3eb 1223 hlist_del_init(&cl->hlist);
1da177e4 1224 list_del(&cl->sibling);
87990467 1225
1da177e4 1226 if (cl->prio_activity)
87990467
SH
1227 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1228
1da177e4 1229 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
3696f625 1230 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, q->wait_pq + cl->level);
87990467 1231
1da177e4
LT
1232 kfree(cl);
1233}
1234
1235/* always caled under BH & queue lock */
87990467 1236static void htb_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
1da177e4
LT
1237{
1238 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1da177e4 1239
fb983d45 1240 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1da177e4 1241 /* This line used to be after htb_destroy_class call below
10297b99 1242 and surprisingly it worked in 2.4. But it must precede it
1da177e4
LT
1243 because filter need its target class alive to be able to call
1244 unbind_filter on it (without Oops). */
a48b5a61 1245 tcf_destroy_chain(q->filter_list);
87990467
SH
1246
1247 while (!list_empty(&q->root))
1248 htb_destroy_class(sch, list_entry(q->root.next,
1249 struct htb_class, sibling));
1da177e4
LT
1250
1251 __skb_queue_purge(&q->direct_queue);
1252}
1253
1254static int htb_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1255{
1256 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87990467 1257 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
256d61b8 1258 unsigned int qlen;
160d5e10
JP
1259 struct Qdisc *new_q = NULL;
1260 int last_child = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1261
1262 // TODO: why don't allow to delete subtree ? references ? does
1263 // tc subsys quarantee us that in htb_destroy it holds no class
1264 // refs so that we can remove children safely there ?
1265 if (!list_empty(&cl->children) || cl->filter_cnt)
1266 return -EBUSY;
87990467 1267
160d5e10
JP
1268 if (!cl->level && htb_parent_last_child(cl)) {
1269 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1270 cl->parent->classid);
1271 last_child = 1;
1272 }
1273
1da177e4 1274 sch_tree_lock(sch);
87990467 1275
814a175e 1276 if (!cl->level) {
256d61b8 1277 qlen = cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
814a175e 1278 qdisc_reset(cl->un.leaf.q);
256d61b8 1279 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(cl->un.leaf.q, qlen);
814a175e
PM
1280 }
1281
c38c83cb
PM
1282 /* delete from hash and active; remainder in destroy_class */
1283 hlist_del_init(&cl->hlist);
1284
1da177e4 1285 if (cl->prio_activity)
87990467 1286 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1da177e4 1287
160d5e10
JP
1288 if (last_child)
1289 htb_parent_to_leaf(cl, new_q);
1290
1da177e4 1291 if (--cl->refcnt == 0)
87990467 1292 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1da177e4
LT
1293
1294 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1295 return 0;
1296}
1297
1298static void htb_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1299{
87990467 1300 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1da177e4
LT
1301
1302 if (--cl->refcnt == 0)
87990467 1303 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1da177e4
LT
1304}
1305
87990467 1306static int htb_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid,
1e90474c 1307 u32 parentid, struct nlattr **tca,
87990467 1308 unsigned long *arg)
1da177e4
LT
1309{
1310 int err = -EINVAL;
1311 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87990467 1312 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)*arg, *parent;
1e90474c 1313 struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
1da177e4 1314 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL, *ctab = NULL;
1e90474c 1315 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_HTB_RTAB + 1];
1da177e4
LT
1316 struct tc_htb_opt *hopt;
1317
1318 /* extract all subattrs from opt attr */
cee63723
PM
1319 if (!opt)
1320 goto failure;
1321
1322 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_HTB_RTAB, opt, NULL);
1323 if (err < 0)
1324 goto failure;
1325
1326 err = -EINVAL;
1327 if (tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS] == NULL ||
1e90474c 1328 nla_len(tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS]) < sizeof(*hopt))
1da177e4 1329 goto failure;
1da177e4 1330
87990467
SH
1331 parent = parentid == TC_H_ROOT ? NULL : htb_find(parentid, sch);
1332
1e90474c 1333 hopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS]);
3bf72957 1334
1e90474c
PM
1335 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->rate, tb[TCA_HTB_RTAB]);
1336 ctab = qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->ceil, tb[TCA_HTB_CTAB]);
87990467
SH
1337 if (!rtab || !ctab)
1338 goto failure;
1da177e4 1339
87990467 1340 if (!cl) { /* new class */
1da177e4 1341 struct Qdisc *new_q;
3696f625 1342 int prio;
ee39e10c 1343 struct {
1e90474c 1344 struct nlattr nla;
ee39e10c
PM
1345 struct gnet_estimator opt;
1346 } est = {
1e90474c
PM
1347 .nla = {
1348 .nla_len = nla_attr_size(sizeof(est.opt)),
1349 .nla_type = TCA_RATE,
ee39e10c
PM
1350 },
1351 .opt = {
1352 /* 4s interval, 16s averaging constant */
1353 .interval = 2,
1354 .ewma_log = 2,
1355 },
1356 };
3696f625 1357
1da177e4 1358 /* check for valid classid */
87990467
SH
1359 if (!classid || TC_H_MAJ(classid ^ sch->handle)
1360 || htb_find(classid, sch))
1da177e4
LT
1361 goto failure;
1362
1363 /* check maximal depth */
1364 if (parent && parent->parent && parent->parent->level < 2) {
1365 printk(KERN_ERR "htb: tree is too deep\n");
1366 goto failure;
1367 }
1368 err = -ENOBUFS;
0da974f4 1369 if ((cl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1da177e4 1370 goto failure;
87990467 1371
ee39e10c
PM
1372 gen_new_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1373 &sch->dev->queue_lock,
1e90474c 1374 tca[TCA_RATE] ? : &est.nla);
1da177e4
LT
1375 cl->refcnt = 1;
1376 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->sibling);
0cef296d 1377 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hlist);
1da177e4
LT
1378 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->children);
1379 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
3696f625
SH
1380 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->pq_node);
1381
1382 for (prio = 0; prio < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; prio++)
1383 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->node[prio]);
1da177e4
LT
1384
1385 /* create leaf qdisc early because it uses kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
1386 so that can't be used inside of sch_tree_lock
1387 -- thanks to Karlis Peisenieks */
9f9afec4 1388 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev, &pfifo_qdisc_ops, classid);
1da177e4
LT
1389 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1390 if (parent && !parent->level) {
256d61b8
PM
1391 unsigned int qlen = parent->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1392
1da177e4 1393 /* turn parent into inner node */
256d61b8
PM
1394 qdisc_reset(parent->un.leaf.q);
1395 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(parent->un.leaf.q, qlen);
87990467
SH
1396 qdisc_destroy(parent->un.leaf.q);
1397 if (parent->prio_activity)
1398 htb_deactivate(q, parent);
1da177e4
LT
1399
1400 /* remove from evt list because of level change */
1401 if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND) {
3696f625 1402 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node, q->wait_pq);
1da177e4
LT
1403 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1404 }
1405 parent->level = (parent->parent ? parent->parent->level
87990467
SH
1406 : TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH) - 1;
1407 memset(&parent->un.inner, 0, sizeof(parent->un.inner));
1da177e4
LT
1408 }
1409 /* leaf (we) needs elementary qdisc */
1410 cl->un.leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
1411
87990467
SH
1412 cl->classid = classid;
1413 cl->parent = parent;
1da177e4
LT
1414
1415 /* set class to be in HTB_CAN_SEND state */
1416 cl->tokens = hopt->buffer;
1417 cl->ctokens = hopt->cbuffer;
00c04af9 1418 cl->mbuffer = 60 * PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC; /* 1min */
3bebcda2 1419 cl->t_c = psched_get_time();
1da177e4
LT
1420 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1421
1422 /* attach to the hash list and parent's family */
0cef296d 1423 hlist_add_head(&cl->hlist, q->hash + htb_hash(classid));
87990467
SH
1424 list_add_tail(&cl->sibling,
1425 parent ? &parent->children : &q->root);
ee39e10c 1426 } else {
1e90474c 1427 if (tca[TCA_RATE])
ee39e10c
PM
1428 gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1429 &sch->dev->queue_lock,
1e90474c 1430 tca[TCA_RATE]);
87990467 1431 sch_tree_lock(sch);
ee39e10c 1432 }
1da177e4
LT
1433
1434 /* it used to be a nasty bug here, we have to check that node
87990467 1435 is really leaf before changing cl->un.leaf ! */
1da177e4
LT
1436 if (!cl->level) {
1437 cl->un.leaf.quantum = rtab->rate.rate / q->rate2quantum;
1438 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->un.leaf.quantum < 1000) {
87990467
SH
1439 printk(KERN_WARNING
1440 "HTB: quantum of class %X is small. Consider r2q change.\n",
1441 cl->classid);
1da177e4
LT
1442 cl->un.leaf.quantum = 1000;
1443 }
1444 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->un.leaf.quantum > 200000) {
87990467
SH
1445 printk(KERN_WARNING
1446 "HTB: quantum of class %X is big. Consider r2q change.\n",
1447 cl->classid);
1da177e4
LT
1448 cl->un.leaf.quantum = 200000;
1449 }
1450 if (hopt->quantum)
1451 cl->un.leaf.quantum = hopt->quantum;
1452 if ((cl->un.leaf.prio = hopt->prio) >= TC_HTB_NUMPRIO)
1453 cl->un.leaf.prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1;
160d5e10
JP
1454
1455 /* backup for htb_parent_to_leaf */
1456 cl->quantum = cl->un.leaf.quantum;
1457 cl->prio = cl->un.leaf.prio;
1da177e4
LT
1458 }
1459
1460 cl->buffer = hopt->buffer;
1461 cl->cbuffer = hopt->cbuffer;
87990467
SH
1462 if (cl->rate)
1463 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->rate);
1464 cl->rate = rtab;
1465 if (cl->ceil)
1466 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->ceil);
1467 cl->ceil = ctab;
1da177e4
LT
1468 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1469
1470 *arg = (unsigned long)cl;
1471 return 0;
1472
1473failure:
87990467
SH
1474 if (rtab)
1475 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
1476 if (ctab)
1477 qdisc_put_rtab(ctab);
1da177e4
LT
1478 return err;
1479}
1480
1481static struct tcf_proto **htb_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1482{
1483 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1484 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1485 struct tcf_proto **fl = cl ? &cl->filter_list : &q->filter_list;
3bf72957 1486
1da177e4
LT
1487 return fl;
1488}
1489
1490static unsigned long htb_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
87990467 1491 u32 classid)
1da177e4
LT
1492{
1493 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87990467 1494 struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
3bf72957 1495
1da177e4 1496 /*if (cl && !cl->level) return 0;
87990467
SH
1497 The line above used to be there to prevent attaching filters to
1498 leaves. But at least tc_index filter uses this just to get class
1499 for other reasons so that we have to allow for it.
1500 ----
1501 19.6.2002 As Werner explained it is ok - bind filter is just
1502 another way to "lock" the class - unlike "get" this lock can
1503 be broken by class during destroy IIUC.
1da177e4 1504 */
87990467
SH
1505 if (cl)
1506 cl->filter_cnt++;
1507 else
1da177e4
LT
1508 q->filter_cnt++;
1509 return (unsigned long)cl;
1510}
1511
1512static void htb_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1513{
1514 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1515 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
3bf72957 1516
87990467
SH
1517 if (cl)
1518 cl->filter_cnt--;
1519 else
1da177e4
LT
1520 q->filter_cnt--;
1521}
1522
1523static void htb_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
1524{
1525 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1526 int i;
1527
1528 if (arg->stop)
1529 return;
1530
1531 for (i = 0; i < HTB_HSIZE; i++) {
0cef296d
SH
1532 struct hlist_node *p;
1533 struct htb_class *cl;
1534
1535 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, p, q->hash + i, hlist) {
1da177e4
LT
1536 if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
1537 arg->count++;
1538 continue;
1539 }
1540 if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) {
1541 arg->stop = 1;
1542 return;
1543 }
1544 arg->count++;
1545 }
1546 }
1547}
1548
20fea08b 1549static const struct Qdisc_class_ops htb_class_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
1550 .graft = htb_graft,
1551 .leaf = htb_leaf,
256d61b8 1552 .qlen_notify = htb_qlen_notify,
1da177e4
LT
1553 .get = htb_get,
1554 .put = htb_put,
1555 .change = htb_change_class,
1556 .delete = htb_delete,
1557 .walk = htb_walk,
1558 .tcf_chain = htb_find_tcf,
1559 .bind_tcf = htb_bind_filter,
1560 .unbind_tcf = htb_unbind_filter,
1561 .dump = htb_dump_class,
1562 .dump_stats = htb_dump_class_stats,
1563};
1564
20fea08b 1565static struct Qdisc_ops htb_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
1da177e4
LT
1566 .next = NULL,
1567 .cl_ops = &htb_class_ops,
1568 .id = "htb",
1569 .priv_size = sizeof(struct htb_sched),
1570 .enqueue = htb_enqueue,
1571 .dequeue = htb_dequeue,
1572 .requeue = htb_requeue,
1573 .drop = htb_drop,
1574 .init = htb_init,
1575 .reset = htb_reset,
1576 .destroy = htb_destroy,
1577 .change = NULL /* htb_change */,
1578 .dump = htb_dump,
1579 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1580};
1581
1582static int __init htb_module_init(void)
1583{
87990467 1584 return register_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
1da177e4 1585}
87990467 1586static void __exit htb_module_exit(void)
1da177e4 1587{
87990467 1588 unregister_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
1da177e4 1589}
87990467 1590
1da177e4
LT
1591module_init(htb_module_init)
1592module_exit(htb_module_exit)
1593MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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