[binutils][aarch64] Introduce SVE_IMM_ROT3 operand.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / aarch64-opc.h
CommitLineData
a06ea964 1/* aarch64-opc.h -- Header file for aarch64-opc.c and aarch64-opc-2.c.
82704155 2 Copyright (C) 2012-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
a06ea964
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3 Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4
5 This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
6
7 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
15 License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
19 see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21#ifndef OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H
22#define OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H
23
24#include <string.h>
25#include "opcode/aarch64.h"
26
27/* Instruction fields.
28 Keep synced with fields. */
29enum aarch64_field_kind
30{
31 FLD_NIL,
32 FLD_cond2,
33 FLD_nzcv,
34 FLD_defgh,
35 FLD_abc,
36 FLD_imm19,
37 FLD_immhi,
38 FLD_immlo,
39 FLD_size,
40 FLD_vldst_size,
41 FLD_op,
42 FLD_Q,
43 FLD_Rt,
44 FLD_Rd,
45 FLD_Rn,
46 FLD_Rt2,
47 FLD_Ra,
48 FLD_op2,
49 FLD_CRm,
50 FLD_CRn,
51 FLD_op1,
52 FLD_op0,
53 FLD_imm3,
54 FLD_cond,
55 FLD_opcode,
56 FLD_cmode,
57 FLD_asisdlso_opcode,
58 FLD_len,
59 FLD_Rm,
60 FLD_Rs,
61 FLD_option,
62 FLD_S,
63 FLD_hw,
64 FLD_opc,
65 FLD_opc1,
66 FLD_shift,
67 FLD_type,
68 FLD_ldst_size,
69 FLD_imm6,
f42f1a1d 70 FLD_imm6_2,
a06ea964 71 FLD_imm4,
f42f1a1d 72 FLD_imm4_2,
193614f2 73 FLD_imm4_3,
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NC
74 FLD_imm5,
75 FLD_imm7,
76 FLD_imm8,
77 FLD_imm9,
78 FLD_imm12,
79 FLD_imm14,
80 FLD_imm16,
81 FLD_imm26,
82 FLD_imms,
83 FLD_immr,
84 FLD_immb,
85 FLD_immh,
3f06e550 86 FLD_S_imm10,
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87 FLD_N,
88 FLD_index,
89 FLD_index2,
90 FLD_sf,
ee804238 91 FLD_lse_sz,
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92 FLD_H,
93 FLD_L,
94 FLD_M,
95 FLD_b5,
96 FLD_b40,
97 FLD_scale,
116b6019
RS
98 FLD_SVE_M_4,
99 FLD_SVE_M_14,
100 FLD_SVE_M_16,
e950b345 101 FLD_SVE_N,
f11ad6bc
RS
102 FLD_SVE_Pd,
103 FLD_SVE_Pg3,
104 FLD_SVE_Pg4_5,
105 FLD_SVE_Pg4_10,
106 FLD_SVE_Pg4_16,
107 FLD_SVE_Pm,
108 FLD_SVE_Pn,
109 FLD_SVE_Pt,
047cd301
RS
110 FLD_SVE_Rm,
111 FLD_SVE_Rn,
112 FLD_SVE_Vd,
113 FLD_SVE_Vm,
114 FLD_SVE_Vn,
f11ad6bc
RS
115 FLD_SVE_Za_5,
116 FLD_SVE_Za_16,
117 FLD_SVE_Zd,
118 FLD_SVE_Zm_5,
119 FLD_SVE_Zm_16,
120 FLD_SVE_Zn,
121 FLD_SVE_Zt,
165d4950 122 FLD_SVE_i1,
582e12bf 123 FLD_SVE_i3h,
e950b345 124 FLD_SVE_imm3,
2442d846 125 FLD_SVE_imm4,
e950b345
RS
126 FLD_SVE_imm5,
127 FLD_SVE_imm5b,
4df068de 128 FLD_SVE_imm6,
e950b345
RS
129 FLD_SVE_imm7,
130 FLD_SVE_imm8,
131 FLD_SVE_imm9,
132 FLD_SVE_immr,
133 FLD_SVE_imms,
4df068de 134 FLD_SVE_msz,
245d2e3f
RS
135 FLD_SVE_pattern,
136 FLD_SVE_prfop,
582e12bf
RS
137 FLD_SVE_rot1,
138 FLD_SVE_rot2,
adccc507 139 FLD_SVE_rot3,
116b6019
RS
140 FLD_SVE_sz,
141 FLD_SVE_tsz,
f11ad6bc 142 FLD_SVE_tszh,
116b6019
RS
143 FLD_SVE_tszl_8,
144 FLD_SVE_tszl_19,
4df068de
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145 FLD_SVE_xs_14,
146 FLD_SVE_xs_22,
c2c4ff8d
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147 FLD_rotate1,
148 FLD_rotate2,
149 FLD_rotate3,
6456d318
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150 FLD_SM3_imm2,
151 FLD_sz
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152};
153
154/* Field description. */
155struct aarch64_field
156{
157 int lsb;
158 int width;
159};
160
161typedef struct aarch64_field aarch64_field;
162
163extern const aarch64_field fields[];
164\f
165/* Operand description. */
166
167struct aarch64_operand
168{
169 enum aarch64_operand_class op_class;
170
171 /* Name of the operand code; used mainly for the purpose of internal
172 debugging. */
173 const char *name;
174
175 unsigned int flags;
176
177 /* The associated instruction bit-fields; no operand has more than 4
178 bit-fields */
179 enum aarch64_field_kind fields[4];
180
181 /* Brief description */
182 const char *desc;
183};
184
185typedef struct aarch64_operand aarch64_operand;
186
187extern const aarch64_operand aarch64_operands[];
188
a68f4cd2
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189enum err_type
190verify_constraints (const struct aarch64_inst *, const aarch64_insn, bfd_vma,
191 bfd_boolean, aarch64_operand_error *, aarch64_instr_sequence*);
192
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193/* Operand flags. */
194
195#define OPD_F_HAS_INSERTER 0x00000001
196#define OPD_F_HAS_EXTRACTOR 0x00000002
197#define OPD_F_SEXT 0x00000004 /* Require sign-extension. */
198#define OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_2 0x00000008 /* Need to left shift the field
199 value by 2 to get the value
200 of an immediate operand. */
201#define OPD_F_MAYBE_SP 0x00000010 /* May potentially be SP. */
582e12bf 202#define OPD_F_OD_MASK 0x000000e0 /* Operand-dependent data. */
4df068de 203#define OPD_F_OD_LSB 5
582e12bf 204#define OPD_F_NO_ZR 0x00000100 /* ZR index not allowed. */
193614f2
SD
205#define OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_4 0x00000200 /* Need to left shift the field
206 value by 4 to get the value
207 of an immediate operand. */
208
a06ea964 209
f9830ec1
TC
210/* Register flags. */
211
212#undef F_DEPRECATED
213#define F_DEPRECATED (1 << 0) /* Deprecated system register. */
214
215#undef F_ARCHEXT
216#define F_ARCHEXT (1 << 1) /* Architecture dependent system register. */
217
218#undef F_HASXT
219#define F_HASXT (1 << 2) /* System instruction register <Xt>
220 operand. */
221
222#undef F_REG_READ
223#define F_REG_READ (1 << 3) /* Register can only be used to read values
224 out of. */
225
226#undef F_REG_WRITE
227#define F_REG_WRITE (1 << 4) /* Register can only be written to but not
228 read from. */
229
ff605452
SD
230/* HINT operand flags. */
231#define HINT_OPD_F_NOPRINT (1 << 0) /* Should not be printed. */
232
233/* Encode 7-bit HINT #imm in the lower 8 bits. Use higher bits for flags. */
234#define HINT_ENCODE(flag, val) ((flag << 8) | val)
235#define HINT_FLAG(val) (val >> 8)
236#define HINT_VAL(val) (val & 0xff)
237
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238static inline bfd_boolean
239operand_has_inserter (const aarch64_operand *operand)
240{
241 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_HAS_INSERTER) ? TRUE : FALSE;
242}
243
244static inline bfd_boolean
245operand_has_extractor (const aarch64_operand *operand)
246{
247 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_HAS_EXTRACTOR) ? TRUE : FALSE;
248}
249
250static inline bfd_boolean
251operand_need_sign_extension (const aarch64_operand *operand)
252{
253 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_SEXT) ? TRUE : FALSE;
254}
255
256static inline bfd_boolean
257operand_need_shift_by_two (const aarch64_operand *operand)
258{
259 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_2) ? TRUE : FALSE;
260}
261
193614f2
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262static inline bfd_boolean
263operand_need_shift_by_four (const aarch64_operand *operand)
264{
265 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_SHIFT_BY_4) ? TRUE : FALSE;
266}
267
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268static inline bfd_boolean
269operand_maybe_stack_pointer (const aarch64_operand *operand)
270{
271 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_MAYBE_SP) ? TRUE : FALSE;
272}
273
4df068de
RS
274/* Return the value of the operand-specific data field (OPD_F_OD_MASK). */
275static inline unsigned int
276get_operand_specific_data (const aarch64_operand *operand)
277{
278 return (operand->flags & OPD_F_OD_MASK) >> OPD_F_OD_LSB;
279}
280
582e12bf
RS
281/* Return the width of field number N of operand *OPERAND. */
282static inline unsigned
283get_operand_field_width (const aarch64_operand *operand, unsigned n)
284{
285 assert (operand->fields[n] != FLD_NIL);
286 return fields[operand->fields[n]].width;
287}
288
a06ea964
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289/* Return the total width of the operand *OPERAND. */
290static inline unsigned
291get_operand_fields_width (const aarch64_operand *operand)
292{
293 int i = 0;
294 unsigned width = 0;
295 while (operand->fields[i] != FLD_NIL)
296 width += fields[operand->fields[i++]].width;
297 assert (width > 0 && width < 32);
298 return width;
299}
300
301static inline const aarch64_operand *
302get_operand_from_code (enum aarch64_opnd code)
303{
304 return aarch64_operands + code;
305}
306\f
307/* Operand qualifier and operand constraint checking. */
308
309int aarch64_match_operands_constraint (aarch64_inst *,
310 aarch64_operand_error *);
311
312/* Operand qualifier related functions. */
313const char* aarch64_get_qualifier_name (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
314unsigned char aarch64_get_qualifier_nelem (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
315aarch64_insn aarch64_get_qualifier_standard_value (aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t);
316int aarch64_find_best_match (const aarch64_inst *,
317 const aarch64_opnd_qualifier_seq_t *,
318 int, aarch64_opnd_qualifier_t *);
319
320static inline void
321reset_operand_qualifier (aarch64_inst *inst, int idx)
322{
323 assert (idx >=0 && idx < aarch64_num_of_operands (inst->opcode));
324 inst->operands[idx].qualifier = AARCH64_OPND_QLF_NIL;
325}
326\f
327/* Inline functions operating on instruction bit-field(s). */
328
329/* Generate a mask that has WIDTH number of consecutive 1s. */
330
331static inline aarch64_insn
332gen_mask (int width)
333{
5bb3703f 334 return ((aarch64_insn) 1 << width) - 1;
a06ea964
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335}
336
337/* LSB_REL is the relative location of the lsb in the sub field, starting from 0. */
338static inline int
339gen_sub_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, int lsb_rel, int width, aarch64_field *ret)
340{
341 const aarch64_field *field = &fields[kind];
342 if (lsb_rel < 0 || width <= 0 || lsb_rel + width > field->width)
343 return 0;
344 ret->lsb = field->lsb + lsb_rel;
345 ret->width = width;
346 return 1;
347}
348
349/* Insert VALUE into FIELD of CODE. MASK can be zero or the base mask
350 of the opcode. */
351
352static inline void
353insert_field_2 (const aarch64_field *field, aarch64_insn *code,
354 aarch64_insn value, aarch64_insn mask)
355{
356 assert (field->width < 32 && field->width >= 1 && field->lsb >= 0
357 && field->lsb + field->width <= 32);
358 value &= gen_mask (field->width);
359 value <<= field->lsb;
360 /* In some opcodes, field can be part of the base opcode, e.g. the size
361 field in FADD. The following helps avoid corrupt the base opcode. */
362 value &= ~mask;
363 *code |= value;
364}
365
366/* Extract FIELD of CODE and return the value. MASK can be zero or the base
367 mask of the opcode. */
368
369static inline aarch64_insn
370extract_field_2 (const aarch64_field *field, aarch64_insn code,
371 aarch64_insn mask)
372{
373 aarch64_insn value;
374 /* Clear any bit that is a part of the base opcode. */
375 code &= ~mask;
376 value = (code >> field->lsb) & gen_mask (field->width);
377 return value;
378}
379
380/* Insert VALUE into field KIND of CODE. MASK can be zero or the base mask
381 of the opcode. */
382
383static inline void
384insert_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, aarch64_insn *code,
385 aarch64_insn value, aarch64_insn mask)
386{
387 insert_field_2 (&fields[kind], code, value, mask);
388}
389
390/* Extract field KIND of CODE and return the value. MASK can be zero or the
391 base mask of the opcode. */
392
393static inline aarch64_insn
394extract_field (enum aarch64_field_kind kind, aarch64_insn code,
395 aarch64_insn mask)
396{
397 return extract_field_2 (&fields[kind], code, mask);
398}
c0890d26
RS
399
400extern aarch64_insn
401extract_fields (aarch64_insn code, aarch64_insn mask, ...);
a06ea964
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402\f
403/* Inline functions selecting operand to do the encoding/decoding for a
404 certain instruction bit-field. */
405
406/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'sf' field.
407 The heuristic-based rule is that the result operand is respected more. */
408
409static inline int
410select_operand_for_sf_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
411{
412 int idx = -1;
413 if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
414 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_INT_REG)
415 /* normal case. */
416 idx = 0;
417 else if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
418 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_INT_REG)
419 /* e.g. float2fix. */
420 idx = 1;
421 else
422 { assert (0); abort (); }
423 return idx;
424}
425
426/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'type' field in
427 the floating-point instructions.
428 The heuristic-based rule is that the source operand is respected more. */
429
430static inline int
431select_operand_for_fptype_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
432{
433 int idx;
434 if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
435 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_FP_REG)
436 /* normal case. */
437 idx = 1;
438 else if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
439 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_FP_REG)
440 /* e.g. float2fix. */
441 idx = 0;
442 else
443 { assert (0); abort (); }
444 return idx;
445}
446
447/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'size' field in
448 the AdvSIMD scalar instructions.
449 The heuristic-based rule is that the destination operand is respected
450 more. */
451
452static inline int
453select_operand_for_scalar_size_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *opcode)
454{
455 int src_size = 0, dst_size = 0;
456 if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[0])
457 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SISD_REG)
458 dst_size = aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (opcode->qualifiers_list[0][0]);
459 if (aarch64_get_operand_class (opcode->operands[1])
460 == AARCH64_OPND_CLASS_SISD_REG)
461 src_size = aarch64_get_qualifier_esize (opcode->qualifiers_list[0][1]);
462 if (src_size == dst_size && src_size == 0)
463 { assert (0); abort (); }
464 /* When the result is not a sisd register or it is a long operantion. */
465 if (dst_size == 0 || dst_size == src_size << 1)
466 return 1;
467 else
468 return 0;
469}
470
471/* Select the operand to do the encoding/decoding of the 'size:Q' fields in
472 the AdvSIMD instructions. */
473
474int aarch64_select_operand_for_sizeq_field_coding (const aarch64_opcode *);
475\f
476/* Miscellaneous. */
477
478aarch64_insn aarch64_get_operand_modifier_value (enum aarch64_modifier_kind);
479enum aarch64_modifier_kind
480aarch64_get_operand_modifier_from_value (aarch64_insn, bfd_boolean);
481
482
483bfd_boolean aarch64_wide_constant_p (int64_t, int, unsigned int *);
484bfd_boolean aarch64_logical_immediate_p (uint64_t, int, aarch64_insn *);
485int aarch64_shrink_expanded_imm8 (uint64_t);
486
487/* Copy the content of INST->OPERANDS[SRC] to INST->OPERANDS[DST]. */
488static inline void
489copy_operand_info (aarch64_inst *inst, int dst, int src)
490{
491 assert (dst >= 0 && src >= 0 && dst < AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM
492 && src < AARCH64_MAX_OPND_NUM);
493 memcpy (&inst->operands[dst], &inst->operands[src],
494 sizeof (aarch64_opnd_info));
495 inst->operands[dst].idx = dst;
496}
497
498/* A primitive log caculator. */
499
500static inline unsigned int
501get_logsz (unsigned int size)
502{
503 const unsigned char ls[16] =
504 {0, 1, -1, 2, -1, -1, -1, 3, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 4};
505 if (size > 16)
506 {
507 assert (0);
508 return -1;
509 }
510 assert (ls[size - 1] != (unsigned char)-1);
511 return ls[size - 1];
512}
513
514#endif /* OPCODES_AARCH64_OPC_H */
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