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d60d9f65 SS |
1 | /* histfile.c - functions to manipulate the history file. */ |
2 | ||
3 | /* Copyright (C) 1989, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
4 | ||
5 | This file contains the GNU History Library (the Library), a set of | |
6 | routines for managing the text of previously typed lines. | |
7 | ||
8 | The Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
1b17e766 | 10 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
d60d9f65 SS |
11 | any later version. |
12 | ||
13 | The Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
14 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
16 | General Public License for more details. | |
17 | ||
18 | The GNU General Public License is often shipped with GNU software, and | |
19 | is generally kept in a file called COPYING or LICENSE. If you do not | |
20 | have a copy of the license, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
1b17e766 | 21 | 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111 USA. */ |
d60d9f65 SS |
22 | |
23 | /* The goal is to make the implementation transparent, so that you | |
24 | don't have to know what data types are used, just what functions | |
25 | you can call. I think I have done that. */ | |
26 | #define READLINE_LIBRARY | |
27 | ||
28 | #if defined (HAVE_CONFIG_H) | |
29 | # include <config.h> | |
30 | #endif | |
31 | ||
32 | #include <stdio.h> | |
33 | ||
34 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
35 | #ifndef _MINIX | |
36 | # include <sys/file.h> | |
37 | #endif | |
1b17e766 | 38 | #include "posixstat.h" |
d60d9f65 SS |
39 | #include <fcntl.h> |
40 | ||
41 | #if defined (HAVE_STDLIB_H) | |
42 | # include <stdlib.h> | |
43 | #else | |
44 | # include "ansi_stdlib.h" | |
45 | #endif /* HAVE_STDLIB_H */ | |
46 | ||
47 | #if defined (HAVE_UNISTD_H) | |
48 | # include <unistd.h> | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | #if defined (HAVE_STRING_H) | |
52 | # include <string.h> | |
53 | #else | |
54 | # include <strings.h> | |
55 | #endif /* !HAVE_STRING_H */ | |
56 | ||
1b17e766 EZ |
57 | |
58 | /* If we're compiling for __EMX__ (OS/2) or __CYGWIN__ (cygwin32 environment | |
59 | on win 95/98/nt), we want to open files with O_BINARY mode so that there | |
60 | is no \n -> \r\n conversion performed. On other systems, we don't want to | |
61 | mess around with O_BINARY at all, so we ensure that it's defined to 0. */ | |
62 | #if defined (__EMX__) || defined (__CYGWIN__) | |
d60d9f65 SS |
63 | # ifndef O_BINARY |
64 | # define O_BINARY 0 | |
65 | # endif | |
1b17e766 | 66 | #else /* !__EMX__ && !__CYGWIN__ */ |
d60d9f65 SS |
67 | # undef O_BINARY |
68 | # define O_BINARY 0 | |
1b17e766 | 69 | #endif /* !__EMX__ && !__CYGWIN__ */ |
d60d9f65 SS |
70 | |
71 | #include <errno.h> | |
72 | #if !defined (errno) | |
73 | extern int errno; | |
74 | #endif /* !errno */ | |
75 | ||
76 | #include "history.h" | |
77 | #include "histlib.h" | |
78 | ||
1b17e766 EZ |
79 | #include "rlshell.h" |
80 | #include "xmalloc.h" | |
d60d9f65 SS |
81 | |
82 | /* Return the string that should be used in the place of this | |
83 | filename. This only matters when you don't specify the | |
84 | filename to read_history (), or write_history (). */ | |
85 | static char * | |
86 | history_filename (filename) | |
87 | char *filename; | |
88 | { | |
89 | char *return_val, *home; | |
90 | int home_len; | |
91 | ||
92 | return_val = filename ? savestring (filename) : (char *)NULL; | |
93 | ||
94 | if (return_val) | |
95 | return (return_val); | |
96 | ||
97 | home = get_env_value ("HOME"); | |
98 | ||
99 | if (home == 0) | |
100 | { | |
101 | home = "."; | |
102 | home_len = 1; | |
103 | } | |
104 | else | |
105 | home_len = strlen (home); | |
106 | ||
107 | return_val = xmalloc (2 + home_len + 8); /* strlen(".history") == 8 */ | |
108 | strcpy (return_val, home); | |
109 | return_val[home_len] = '/'; | |
1b17e766 EZ |
110 | #if defined (__MSDOS__) |
111 | strcpy (return_val + home_len + 1, "_history"); | |
112 | #else | |
d60d9f65 | 113 | strcpy (return_val + home_len + 1, ".history"); |
1b17e766 | 114 | #endif |
d60d9f65 SS |
115 | |
116 | return (return_val); | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | /* Add the contents of FILENAME to the history list, a line at a time. | |
120 | If FILENAME is NULL, then read from ~/.history. Returns 0 if | |
121 | successful, or errno if not. */ | |
122 | int | |
123 | read_history (filename) | |
124 | char *filename; | |
125 | { | |
126 | return (read_history_range (filename, 0, -1)); | |
127 | } | |
128 | ||
129 | /* Read a range of lines from FILENAME, adding them to the history list. | |
130 | Start reading at the FROM'th line and end at the TO'th. If FROM | |
131 | is zero, start at the beginning. If TO is less than FROM, read | |
132 | until the end of the file. If FILENAME is NULL, then read from | |
133 | ~/.history. Returns 0 if successful, or errno if not. */ | |
134 | int | |
135 | read_history_range (filename, from, to) | |
136 | char *filename; | |
137 | int from, to; | |
138 | { | |
139 | register int line_start, line_end; | |
140 | char *input, *buffer; | |
1b17e766 | 141 | int file, current_line, chars_read; |
d60d9f65 SS |
142 | struct stat finfo; |
143 | size_t file_size; | |
144 | ||
145 | buffer = (char *)NULL; | |
146 | input = history_filename (filename); | |
147 | file = open (input, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY, 0666); | |
148 | ||
149 | if ((file < 0) || (fstat (file, &finfo) == -1)) | |
150 | goto error_and_exit; | |
151 | ||
152 | file_size = (size_t)finfo.st_size; | |
153 | ||
154 | /* check for overflow on very large files */ | |
155 | if (file_size != finfo.st_size || file_size + 1 < file_size) | |
156 | { | |
157 | #if defined (EFBIG) | |
158 | errno = EFBIG; | |
159 | #endif | |
160 | goto error_and_exit; | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | buffer = xmalloc (file_size + 1); | |
1b17e766 EZ |
164 | |
165 | chars_read = read (file, buffer, file_size); | |
166 | if (chars_read < 0) | |
d60d9f65 SS |
167 | { |
168 | error_and_exit: | |
169 | if (file >= 0) | |
170 | close (file); | |
171 | ||
172 | FREE (input); | |
173 | FREE (buffer); | |
174 | ||
175 | return (errno); | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | close (file); | |
179 | ||
180 | /* Set TO to larger than end of file if negative. */ | |
181 | if (to < 0) | |
1b17e766 | 182 | to = chars_read; |
d60d9f65 SS |
183 | |
184 | /* Start at beginning of file, work to end. */ | |
185 | line_start = line_end = current_line = 0; | |
186 | ||
187 | /* Skip lines until we are at FROM. */ | |
1b17e766 | 188 | while (line_start < chars_read && current_line < from) |
d60d9f65 | 189 | { |
1b17e766 | 190 | for (line_end = line_start; line_end < chars_read; line_end++) |
d60d9f65 SS |
191 | if (buffer[line_end] == '\n') |
192 | { | |
193 | current_line++; | |
194 | line_start = line_end + 1; | |
195 | if (current_line == from) | |
196 | break; | |
197 | } | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | /* If there are lines left to gobble, then gobble them now. */ | |
1b17e766 | 201 | for (line_end = line_start; line_end < chars_read; line_end++) |
d60d9f65 SS |
202 | if (buffer[line_end] == '\n') |
203 | { | |
204 | buffer[line_end] = '\0'; | |
205 | ||
206 | if (buffer[line_start]) | |
207 | add_history (buffer + line_start); | |
208 | ||
209 | current_line++; | |
210 | ||
211 | if (current_line >= to) | |
212 | break; | |
213 | ||
214 | line_start = line_end + 1; | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | FREE (input); | |
218 | FREE (buffer); | |
219 | ||
220 | return (0); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | /* Truncate the history file FNAME, leaving only LINES trailing lines. | |
224 | If FNAME is NULL, then use ~/.history. */ | |
225 | int | |
226 | history_truncate_file (fname, lines) | |
227 | char *fname; | |
c862e87b | 228 | int lines; |
d60d9f65 SS |
229 | { |
230 | register int i; | |
231 | int file, chars_read; | |
232 | char *buffer, *filename; | |
233 | struct stat finfo; | |
234 | size_t file_size; | |
235 | ||
236 | buffer = (char *)NULL; | |
237 | filename = history_filename (fname); | |
238 | file = open (filename, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY, 0666); | |
239 | ||
240 | if (file == -1 || fstat (file, &finfo) == -1) | |
241 | goto truncate_exit; | |
242 | ||
1b17e766 EZ |
243 | /* Don't try to truncate non-regular files. */ |
244 | if (S_ISREG(finfo.st_mode) == 0) | |
245 | goto truncate_exit; | |
246 | ||
d60d9f65 SS |
247 | file_size = (size_t)finfo.st_size; |
248 | ||
249 | /* check for overflow on very large files */ | |
250 | if (file_size != finfo.st_size || file_size + 1 < file_size) | |
251 | { | |
252 | close (file); | |
253 | #if defined (EFBIG) | |
254 | errno = EFBIG; | |
255 | #endif | |
256 | goto truncate_exit; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | buffer = xmalloc (file_size + 1); | |
260 | chars_read = read (file, buffer, file_size); | |
261 | close (file); | |
262 | ||
263 | if (chars_read <= 0) | |
264 | goto truncate_exit; | |
265 | ||
266 | /* Count backwards from the end of buffer until we have passed | |
267 | LINES lines. */ | |
268 | for (i = chars_read - 1; lines && i; i--) | |
269 | { | |
270 | if (buffer[i] == '\n') | |
271 | lines--; | |
272 | } | |
273 | ||
274 | /* If this is the first line, then the file contains exactly the | |
275 | number of lines we want to truncate to, so we don't need to do | |
276 | anything. It's the first line if we don't find a newline between | |
277 | the current value of i and 0. Otherwise, write from the start of | |
278 | this line until the end of the buffer. */ | |
279 | for ( ; i; i--) | |
280 | if (buffer[i] == '\n') | |
281 | { | |
282 | i++; | |
283 | break; | |
284 | } | |
285 | ||
286 | /* Write only if there are more lines in the file than we want to | |
287 | truncate to. */ | |
288 | if (i && ((file = open (filename, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC|O_BINARY, 0600)) != -1)) | |
289 | { | |
1b17e766 | 290 | write (file, buffer + i, chars_read - i); |
c862e87b JM |
291 | |
292 | #if defined (__BEOS__) | |
293 | /* BeOS ignores O_TRUNC. */ | |
1b17e766 | 294 | ftruncate (file, chars_read - i); |
c862e87b JM |
295 | #endif |
296 | ||
d60d9f65 SS |
297 | close (file); |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
300 | truncate_exit: | |
301 | ||
302 | FREE (buffer); | |
303 | ||
304 | free (filename); | |
305 | return 0; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | /* Workhorse function for writing history. Writes NELEMENT entries | |
309 | from the history list to FILENAME. OVERWRITE is non-zero if you | |
310 | wish to replace FILENAME with the entries. */ | |
311 | static int | |
312 | history_do_write (filename, nelements, overwrite) | |
313 | char *filename; | |
314 | int nelements, overwrite; | |
315 | { | |
316 | register int i; | |
317 | char *output; | |
318 | int file, mode; | |
319 | ||
320 | mode = overwrite ? O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC|O_BINARY : O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_BINARY; | |
321 | output = history_filename (filename); | |
322 | ||
323 | if ((file = open (output, mode, 0600)) == -1) | |
324 | { | |
325 | FREE (output); | |
326 | return (errno); | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | if (nelements > history_length) | |
330 | nelements = history_length; | |
331 | ||
332 | /* Build a buffer of all the lines to write, and write them in one syscall. | |
333 | Suggested by Peter Ho (peter@robosts.oxford.ac.uk). */ | |
334 | { | |
335 | HIST_ENTRY **the_history; /* local */ | |
336 | register int j; | |
337 | int buffer_size; | |
338 | char *buffer; | |
339 | ||
340 | the_history = history_list (); | |
341 | /* Calculate the total number of bytes to write. */ | |
342 | for (buffer_size = 0, i = history_length - nelements; i < history_length; i++) | |
343 | buffer_size += 1 + strlen (the_history[i]->line); | |
344 | ||
345 | /* Allocate the buffer, and fill it. */ | |
346 | buffer = xmalloc (buffer_size); | |
347 | ||
348 | for (j = 0, i = history_length - nelements; i < history_length; i++) | |
349 | { | |
350 | strcpy (buffer + j, the_history[i]->line); | |
351 | j += strlen (the_history[i]->line); | |
352 | buffer[j++] = '\n'; | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | write (file, buffer, buffer_size); | |
356 | free (buffer); | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
359 | close (file); | |
360 | ||
361 | FREE (output); | |
362 | ||
363 | return (0); | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | /* Append NELEMENT entries to FILENAME. The entries appended are from | |
367 | the end of the list minus NELEMENTs up to the end of the list. */ | |
368 | int | |
369 | append_history (nelements, filename) | |
370 | int nelements; | |
371 | char *filename; | |
372 | { | |
373 | return (history_do_write (filename, nelements, HISTORY_APPEND)); | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | /* Overwrite FILENAME with the current history. If FILENAME is NULL, | |
377 | then write the history list to ~/.history. Values returned | |
378 | are as in read_history ().*/ | |
379 | int | |
380 | write_history (filename) | |
381 | char *filename; | |
382 | { | |
383 | return (history_do_write (filename, history_length, HISTORY_OVERWRITE)); | |
384 | } |