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bab73937 MZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Authors: | |
5 | * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com> | |
6 | * Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com> | |
7 | * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | |
11 | * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the | |
12 | * License. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * File: ima_fs.c | |
15 | * implemenents security file system for reporting | |
16 | * current measurement list and IMA statistics | |
17 | */ | |
f850a7c0 | 18 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 19 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
bab73937 MZ |
20 | #include <linux/module.h> |
21 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/rculist.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
4af4662f | 24 | #include <linux/parser.h> |
bab73937 MZ |
25 | |
26 | #include "ima.h" | |
27 | ||
4af4662f | 28 | static int valid_policy = 1; |
bab73937 MZ |
29 | #define TMPBUFLEN 12 |
30 | static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count, | |
31 | loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val) | |
32 | { | |
33 | char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN]; | |
34 | ssize_t len; | |
35 | ||
36 | len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val)); | |
37 | return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len); | |
38 | } | |
39 | ||
40 | static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp, | |
41 | char __user *buf, | |
42 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
43 | { | |
44 | return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations); | |
45 | } | |
46 | ||
828c0950 | 47 | static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = { |
cdcd90f9 AB |
48 | .read = ima_show_htable_violations, |
49 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, | |
bab73937 MZ |
50 | }; |
51 | ||
52 | static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp, | |
53 | char __user *buf, | |
54 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
55 | { | |
56 | return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len); | |
57 | ||
58 | } | |
59 | ||
828c0950 | 60 | static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = { |
cdcd90f9 AB |
61 | .read = ima_show_measurements_count, |
62 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, | |
bab73937 MZ |
63 | }; |
64 | ||
65 | /* returns pointer to hlist_node */ | |
66 | static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) | |
67 | { | |
68 | loff_t l = *pos; | |
69 | struct ima_queue_entry *qe; | |
70 | ||
71 | /* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */ | |
72 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
73 | list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) { | |
74 | if (!l--) { | |
75 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
76 | return qe; | |
77 | } | |
78 | } | |
79 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
80 | return NULL; | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) | |
84 | { | |
85 | struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; | |
86 | ||
87 | /* lock protects when reading beyond last element | |
88 | * against concurrent list-extension | |
89 | */ | |
90 | rcu_read_lock(); | |
089bc8e9 | 91 | qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next, struct ima_queue_entry, later); |
bab73937 MZ |
92 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
93 | (*pos)++; | |
94 | ||
95 | return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe; | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
99 | { | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
3ce1217d | 102 | void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen) |
bab73937 MZ |
103 | { |
104 | while (datalen--) | |
105 | seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++); | |
106 | } | |
107 | ||
108 | /* print format: | |
109 | * 32bit-le=pcr# | |
110 | * char[20]=template digest | |
111 | * 32bit-le=template name size | |
112 | * char[n]=template name | |
a71dc65d | 113 | * [eventdata length] |
bab73937 MZ |
114 | * eventdata[n]=template specific data |
115 | */ | |
116 | static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
117 | { | |
118 | /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */ | |
119 | struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; | |
120 | struct ima_template_entry *e; | |
121 | int namelen; | |
122 | u32 pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX; | |
3e8e5503 | 123 | bool is_ima_template = false; |
a71dc65d | 124 | int i; |
bab73937 MZ |
125 | |
126 | /* get entry */ | |
127 | e = qe->entry; | |
128 | if (e == NULL) | |
129 | return -1; | |
130 | ||
131 | /* | |
132 | * 1st: PCRIndex | |
133 | * PCR used is always the same (config option) in | |
134 | * little-endian format | |
135 | */ | |
2bb930ab | 136 | ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof(pcr)); |
bab73937 MZ |
137 | |
138 | /* 2nd: template digest */ | |
140d8022 | 139 | ima_putc(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE); |
bab73937 MZ |
140 | |
141 | /* 3rd: template name size */ | |
a71dc65d | 142 | namelen = strlen(e->template_desc->name); |
2bb930ab | 143 | ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof(namelen)); |
bab73937 MZ |
144 | |
145 | /* 4th: template name */ | |
a71dc65d RS |
146 | ima_putc(m, e->template_desc->name, namelen); |
147 | ||
148 | /* 5th: template length (except for 'ima' template) */ | |
3e8e5503 RS |
149 | if (strcmp(e->template_desc->name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0) |
150 | is_ima_template = true; | |
151 | ||
152 | if (!is_ima_template) | |
a71dc65d RS |
153 | ima_putc(m, &e->template_data_len, |
154 | sizeof(e->template_data_len)); | |
bab73937 | 155 | |
a71dc65d RS |
156 | /* 6th: template specific data */ |
157 | for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) { | |
3e8e5503 RS |
158 | enum ima_show_type show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY; |
159 | struct ima_template_field *field = e->template_desc->fields[i]; | |
160 | ||
161 | if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "d") == 0) | |
162 | show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN; | |
c019e307 RS |
163 | if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "n") == 0) |
164 | show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT; | |
3e8e5503 | 165 | field->field_show(m, show, &e->template_data[i]); |
a71dc65d | 166 | } |
bab73937 MZ |
167 | return 0; |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
88e9d34c | 170 | static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = { |
bab73937 MZ |
171 | .start = ima_measurements_start, |
172 | .next = ima_measurements_next, | |
173 | .stop = ima_measurements_stop, | |
174 | .show = ima_measurements_show | |
175 | }; | |
176 | ||
177 | static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
178 | { | |
179 | return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops); | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
828c0950 | 182 | static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = { |
bab73937 MZ |
183 | .open = ima_measurements_open, |
184 | .read = seq_read, | |
185 | .llseek = seq_lseek, | |
186 | .release = seq_release, | |
187 | }; | |
188 | ||
3ce1217d | 189 | void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, int size) |
bab73937 MZ |
190 | { |
191 | int i; | |
192 | ||
140d8022 | 193 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) |
bab73937 MZ |
194 | seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i)); |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
bab73937 MZ |
197 | /* print in ascii */ |
198 | static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
199 | { | |
200 | /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */ | |
201 | struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v; | |
202 | struct ima_template_entry *e; | |
a71dc65d | 203 | int i; |
bab73937 MZ |
204 | |
205 | /* get entry */ | |
206 | e = qe->entry; | |
207 | if (e == NULL) | |
208 | return -1; | |
209 | ||
210 | /* 1st: PCR used (config option) */ | |
211 | seq_printf(m, "%2d ", CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX); | |
212 | ||
213 | /* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */ | |
140d8022 | 214 | ima_print_digest(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE); |
bab73937 MZ |
215 | |
216 | /* 3th: template name */ | |
a71dc65d | 217 | seq_printf(m, " %s", e->template_desc->name); |
bab73937 MZ |
218 | |
219 | /* 4th: template specific data */ | |
a71dc65d RS |
220 | for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) { |
221 | seq_puts(m, " "); | |
222 | if (e->template_data[i].len == 0) | |
223 | continue; | |
224 | ||
225 | e->template_desc->fields[i]->field_show(m, IMA_SHOW_ASCII, | |
226 | &e->template_data[i]); | |
227 | } | |
228 | seq_puts(m, "\n"); | |
bab73937 MZ |
229 | return 0; |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
88e9d34c | 232 | static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = { |
bab73937 MZ |
233 | .start = ima_measurements_start, |
234 | .next = ima_measurements_next, | |
235 | .stop = ima_measurements_stop, | |
236 | .show = ima_ascii_measurements_show | |
237 | }; | |
238 | ||
239 | static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
240 | { | |
241 | return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops); | |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
828c0950 | 244 | static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = { |
bab73937 MZ |
245 | .open = ima_ascii_measurements_open, |
246 | .read = seq_read, | |
247 | .llseek = seq_lseek, | |
248 | .release = seq_release, | |
249 | }; | |
250 | ||
4af4662f MZ |
251 | static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, |
252 | size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos) | |
253 | { | |
6ccd0456 EP |
254 | char *data = NULL; |
255 | ssize_t result; | |
4af4662f MZ |
256 | |
257 | if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE) | |
6ccd0456 EP |
258 | datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1; |
259 | ||
260 | /* No partial writes. */ | |
261 | result = -EINVAL; | |
262 | if (*ppos != 0) | |
263 | goto out; | |
264 | ||
265 | result = -ENOMEM; | |
4af4662f MZ |
266 | data = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL); |
267 | if (!data) | |
6ccd0456 | 268 | goto out; |
4af4662f | 269 | |
4af4662f | 270 | *(data + datalen) = '\0'; |
4af4662f | 271 | |
6ccd0456 EP |
272 | result = -EFAULT; |
273 | if (copy_from_user(data, buf, datalen)) | |
274 | goto out; | |
275 | ||
276 | result = ima_parse_add_rule(data); | |
277 | out: | |
278 | if (result < 0) | |
279 | valid_policy = 0; | |
4af4662f | 280 | kfree(data); |
6ccd0456 | 281 | return result; |
4af4662f MZ |
282 | } |
283 | ||
bab73937 MZ |
284 | static struct dentry *ima_dir; |
285 | static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements; | |
286 | static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements; | |
287 | static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count; | |
288 | static struct dentry *violations; | |
4af4662f MZ |
289 | static struct dentry *ima_policy; |
290 | ||
f4bd857b MZ |
291 | static atomic_t policy_opencount = ATOMIC_INIT(1); |
292 | /* | |
293 | * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file | |
294 | */ | |
2bb930ab | 295 | static int ima_open_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
f4bd857b | 296 | { |
f850a7c0 EP |
297 | /* No point in being allowed to open it if you aren't going to write */ |
298 | if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY)) | |
299 | return -EACCES; | |
f4bd857b MZ |
300 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&policy_opencount)) |
301 | return 0; | |
302 | return -EBUSY; | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
4af4662f MZ |
305 | /* |
306 | * ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules. | |
307 | * | |
308 | * Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now | |
f4bd857b MZ |
309 | * point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file, |
310 | * assuming a valid policy. | |
4af4662f MZ |
311 | */ |
312 | static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
313 | { | |
78bb5d0b DK |
314 | pr_info("IMA: policy update %s\n", |
315 | valid_policy ? "completed" : "failed"); | |
4af4662f MZ |
316 | if (!valid_policy) { |
317 | ima_delete_rules(); | |
f4bd857b MZ |
318 | valid_policy = 1; |
319 | atomic_set(&policy_opencount, 1); | |
4af4662f MZ |
320 | return 0; |
321 | } | |
322 | ima_update_policy(); | |
323 | securityfs_remove(ima_policy); | |
324 | ima_policy = NULL; | |
325 | return 0; | |
326 | } | |
327 | ||
828c0950 | 328 | static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = { |
f4bd857b | 329 | .open = ima_open_policy, |
4af4662f | 330 | .write = ima_write_policy, |
cdcd90f9 AB |
331 | .release = ima_release_policy, |
332 | .llseek = generic_file_llseek, | |
4af4662f | 333 | }; |
bab73937 | 334 | |
932995f0 | 335 | int __init ima_fs_init(void) |
bab73937 MZ |
336 | { |
337 | ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", NULL); | |
338 | if (IS_ERR(ima_dir)) | |
339 | return -1; | |
340 | ||
341 | binary_runtime_measurements = | |
342 | securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements", | |
343 | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, | |
344 | &ima_measurements_ops); | |
345 | if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements)) | |
346 | goto out; | |
347 | ||
348 | ascii_runtime_measurements = | |
349 | securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements", | |
350 | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, | |
351 | &ima_ascii_measurements_ops); | |
352 | if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements)) | |
353 | goto out; | |
354 | ||
355 | runtime_measurements_count = | |
356 | securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count", | |
357 | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL, | |
358 | &ima_measurements_count_ops); | |
359 | if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count)) | |
360 | goto out; | |
361 | ||
362 | violations = | |
363 | securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, | |
364 | ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops); | |
365 | if (IS_ERR(violations)) | |
366 | goto out; | |
367 | ||
4af4662f | 368 | ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy", |
f850a7c0 | 369 | S_IWUSR, |
4af4662f MZ |
370 | ima_dir, NULL, |
371 | &ima_measure_policy_ops); | |
372 | if (IS_ERR(ima_policy)) | |
373 | goto out; | |
bab73937 | 374 | |
4af4662f | 375 | return 0; |
bab73937 | 376 | out: |
0ea4f8ae | 377 | securityfs_remove(violations); |
bab73937 MZ |
378 | securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count); |
379 | securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements); | |
380 | securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements); | |
381 | securityfs_remove(ima_dir); | |
4af4662f | 382 | securityfs_remove(ima_policy); |
bab73937 MZ |
383 | return -1; |
384 | } |