ima: load policy using path
[deliverable/linux.git] / security / integrity / ima / ima_fs.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005,2006,2007,2008 IBM Corporation
3 *
4 * Authors:
5 * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
6 * Reiner Sailer <sailer@us.ibm.com>
7 * Mimi Zohar <zohar@us.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12 * License.
13 *
14 * File: ima_fs.c
15 * implemenents security file system for reporting
16 * current measurement list and IMA statistics
17 */
f850a7c0 18#include <linux/fcntl.h>
5a0e3ad6 19#include <linux/slab.h>
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20#include <linux/module.h>
21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
22#include <linux/rculist.h>
23#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
4af4662f 24#include <linux/parser.h>
7429b092 25#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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26
27#include "ima.h"
28
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29static DEFINE_MUTEX(ima_write_mutex);
30
4af4662f 31static int valid_policy = 1;
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32#define TMPBUFLEN 12
33static ssize_t ima_show_htable_value(char __user *buf, size_t count,
34 loff_t *ppos, atomic_long_t *val)
35{
36 char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
37 ssize_t len;
38
39 len = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%li\n", atomic_long_read(val));
40 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, len);
41}
42
43static ssize_t ima_show_htable_violations(struct file *filp,
44 char __user *buf,
45 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
46{
47 return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.violations);
48}
49
828c0950 50static const struct file_operations ima_htable_violations_ops = {
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51 .read = ima_show_htable_violations,
52 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
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53};
54
55static ssize_t ima_show_measurements_count(struct file *filp,
56 char __user *buf,
57 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
58{
59 return ima_show_htable_value(buf, count, ppos, &ima_htable.len);
60
61}
62
828c0950 63static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_count_ops = {
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64 .read = ima_show_measurements_count,
65 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
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66};
67
68/* returns pointer to hlist_node */
69static void *ima_measurements_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
70{
71 loff_t l = *pos;
72 struct ima_queue_entry *qe;
73
74 /* we need a lock since pos could point beyond last element */
75 rcu_read_lock();
76 list_for_each_entry_rcu(qe, &ima_measurements, later) {
77 if (!l--) {
78 rcu_read_unlock();
79 return qe;
80 }
81 }
82 rcu_read_unlock();
83 return NULL;
84}
85
86static void *ima_measurements_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
87{
88 struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
89
90 /* lock protects when reading beyond last element
91 * against concurrent list-extension
92 */
93 rcu_read_lock();
089bc8e9 94 qe = list_entry_rcu(qe->later.next, struct ima_queue_entry, later);
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95 rcu_read_unlock();
96 (*pos)++;
97
98 return (&qe->later == &ima_measurements) ? NULL : qe;
99}
100
101static void ima_measurements_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
102{
103}
104
3ce1217d 105void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen)
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106{
107 while (datalen--)
108 seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++);
109}
110
111/* print format:
112 * 32bit-le=pcr#
113 * char[20]=template digest
114 * 32bit-le=template name size
115 * char[n]=template name
a71dc65d 116 * [eventdata length]
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117 * eventdata[n]=template specific data
118 */
119static int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
120{
121 /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
122 struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
123 struct ima_template_entry *e;
7dbdb420 124 char *template_name;
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125 int namelen;
126 u32 pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX;
3e8e5503 127 bool is_ima_template = false;
a71dc65d 128 int i;
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129
130 /* get entry */
131 e = qe->entry;
132 if (e == NULL)
133 return -1;
134
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135 template_name = (e->template_desc->name[0] != '\0') ?
136 e->template_desc->name : e->template_desc->fmt;
137
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138 /*
139 * 1st: PCRIndex
140 * PCR used is always the same (config option) in
141 * little-endian format
142 */
2bb930ab 143 ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof(pcr));
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144
145 /* 2nd: template digest */
140d8022 146 ima_putc(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
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147
148 /* 3rd: template name size */
7dbdb420 149 namelen = strlen(template_name);
2bb930ab 150 ima_putc(m, &namelen, sizeof(namelen));
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151
152 /* 4th: template name */
7dbdb420 153 ima_putc(m, template_name, namelen);
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154
155 /* 5th: template length (except for 'ima' template) */
7dbdb420 156 if (strcmp(template_name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) == 0)
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157 is_ima_template = true;
158
159 if (!is_ima_template)
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160 ima_putc(m, &e->template_data_len,
161 sizeof(e->template_data_len));
bab73937 162
a71dc65d
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163 /* 6th: template specific data */
164 for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
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165 enum ima_show_type show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY;
166 struct ima_template_field *field = e->template_desc->fields[i];
167
168 if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "d") == 0)
169 show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_NO_FIELD_LEN;
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170 if (is_ima_template && strcmp(field->field_id, "n") == 0)
171 show = IMA_SHOW_BINARY_OLD_STRING_FMT;
3e8e5503 172 field->field_show(m, show, &e->template_data[i]);
a71dc65d 173 }
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174 return 0;
175}
176
88e9d34c 177static const struct seq_operations ima_measurments_seqops = {
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178 .start = ima_measurements_start,
179 .next = ima_measurements_next,
180 .stop = ima_measurements_stop,
181 .show = ima_measurements_show
182};
183
184static int ima_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
185{
186 return seq_open(file, &ima_measurments_seqops);
187}
188
828c0950 189static const struct file_operations ima_measurements_ops = {
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190 .open = ima_measurements_open,
191 .read = seq_read,
192 .llseek = seq_lseek,
193 .release = seq_release,
194};
195
45b26133 196void ima_print_digest(struct seq_file *m, u8 *digest, u32 size)
bab73937 197{
45b26133 198 u32 i;
bab73937 199
140d8022 200 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
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201 seq_printf(m, "%02x", *(digest + i));
202}
203
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204/* print in ascii */
205static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
206{
207 /* the list never shrinks, so we don't need a lock here */
208 struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
209 struct ima_template_entry *e;
7dbdb420 210 char *template_name;
a71dc65d 211 int i;
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212
213 /* get entry */
214 e = qe->entry;
215 if (e == NULL)
216 return -1;
217
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218 template_name = (e->template_desc->name[0] != '\0') ?
219 e->template_desc->name : e->template_desc->fmt;
220
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221 /* 1st: PCR used (config option) */
222 seq_printf(m, "%2d ", CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX);
223
224 /* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */
140d8022 225 ima_print_digest(m, e->digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
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226
227 /* 3th: template name */
7dbdb420 228 seq_printf(m, " %s", template_name);
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229
230 /* 4th: template specific data */
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231 for (i = 0; i < e->template_desc->num_fields; i++) {
232 seq_puts(m, " ");
233 if (e->template_data[i].len == 0)
234 continue;
235
236 e->template_desc->fields[i]->field_show(m, IMA_SHOW_ASCII,
237 &e->template_data[i]);
238 }
239 seq_puts(m, "\n");
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240 return 0;
241}
242
88e9d34c 243static const struct seq_operations ima_ascii_measurements_seqops = {
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244 .start = ima_measurements_start,
245 .next = ima_measurements_next,
246 .stop = ima_measurements_stop,
247 .show = ima_ascii_measurements_show
248};
249
250static int ima_ascii_measurements_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
251{
252 return seq_open(file, &ima_ascii_measurements_seqops);
253}
254
828c0950 255static const struct file_operations ima_ascii_measurements_ops = {
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256 .open = ima_ascii_measurements_open,
257 .read = seq_read,
258 .llseek = seq_lseek,
259 .release = seq_release,
260};
261
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262static ssize_t ima_read_policy(char *path)
263{
264 void *data;
265 char *datap;
266 loff_t size;
267 int rc, pathlen = strlen(path);
268
269 char *p;
270
271 /* remove \n */
272 datap = path;
273 strsep(&datap, "\n");
274
275 rc = kernel_read_file_from_path(path, &data, &size, 0, READING_POLICY);
276 if (rc < 0) {
277 pr_err("Unable to open file: %s (%d)", path, rc);
278 return rc;
279 }
280
281 datap = data;
282 while (size > 0 && (p = strsep(&datap, "\n"))) {
283 pr_debug("rule: %s\n", p);
284 rc = ima_parse_add_rule(p);
285 if (rc < 0)
286 break;
287 size -= rc;
288 }
289
290 vfree(data);
291 if (rc < 0)
292 return rc;
293 else if (size)
294 return -EINVAL;
295 else
296 return pathlen;
297}
298
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299static ssize_t ima_write_policy(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
300 size_t datalen, loff_t *ppos)
301{
6427e6c7 302 char *data;
6ccd0456 303 ssize_t result;
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304
305 if (datalen >= PAGE_SIZE)
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306 datalen = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
307
308 /* No partial writes. */
309 result = -EINVAL;
310 if (*ppos != 0)
311 goto out;
312
313 result = -ENOMEM;
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314 data = kmalloc(datalen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
315 if (!data)
6ccd0456 316 goto out;
4af4662f 317
4af4662f 318 *(data + datalen) = '\0';
4af4662f 319
6ccd0456
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320 result = -EFAULT;
321 if (copy_from_user(data, buf, datalen))
6427e6c7 322 goto out_free;
6ccd0456 323
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324 result = mutex_lock_interruptible(&ima_write_mutex);
325 if (result < 0)
326 goto out_free;
6427e6c7 327
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328 if (data[0] == '/')
329 result = ima_read_policy(data);
330 else
331 result = ima_parse_add_rule(data);
332 mutex_unlock(&ima_write_mutex);
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333out_free:
334 kfree(data);
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335out:
336 if (result < 0)
337 valid_policy = 0;
38d859f9 338
6ccd0456 339 return result;
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340}
341
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342static struct dentry *ima_dir;
343static struct dentry *binary_runtime_measurements;
344static struct dentry *ascii_runtime_measurements;
345static struct dentry *runtime_measurements_count;
346static struct dentry *violations;
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347static struct dentry *ima_policy;
348
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349enum ima_fs_flags {
350 IMA_FS_BUSY,
351};
352
353static unsigned long ima_fs_flags;
354
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355#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY
356static const struct seq_operations ima_policy_seqops = {
357 .start = ima_policy_start,
358 .next = ima_policy_next,
359 .stop = ima_policy_stop,
360 .show = ima_policy_show,
361};
362#endif
363
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364/*
365 * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file
366 */
2bb930ab 367static int ima_open_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
f4bd857b 368{
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369 if (!(filp->f_flags & O_WRONLY)) {
370#ifndef CONFIG_IMA_READ_POLICY
f850a7c0 371 return -EACCES;
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372#else
373 if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)
374 return -EACCES;
375 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
376 return -EPERM;
377 return seq_open(filp, &ima_policy_seqops);
378#endif
379 }
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380 if (test_and_set_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags))
381 return -EBUSY;
382 return 0;
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383}
384
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385/*
386 * ima_release_policy - start using the new measure policy rules.
387 *
388 * Initially, ima_measure points to the default policy rules, now
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389 * point to the new policy rules, and remove the securityfs policy file,
390 * assuming a valid policy.
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391 */
392static int ima_release_policy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
393{
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394 const char *cause = valid_policy ? "completed" : "failed";
395
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396 if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
397 return 0;
398
0112721d
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399 if (valid_policy && ima_check_policy() < 0) {
400 cause = "failed";
401 valid_policy = 0;
402 }
403
0716abbb
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404 pr_info("IMA: policy update %s\n", cause);
405 integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_STATUS, NULL, NULL,
406 "policy_update", cause, !valid_policy, 0);
407
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408 if (!valid_policy) {
409 ima_delete_rules();
f4bd857b 410 valid_policy = 1;
0716abbb 411 clear_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags);
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412 return 0;
413 }
80eae209 414
4af4662f 415 ima_update_policy();
38d859f9 416#ifndef CONFIG_IMA_WRITE_POLICY
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417 securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
418 ima_policy = NULL;
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419#else
420 clear_bit(IMA_FS_BUSY, &ima_fs_flags);
421#endif
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422 return 0;
423}
424
828c0950 425static const struct file_operations ima_measure_policy_ops = {
f4bd857b 426 .open = ima_open_policy,
4af4662f 427 .write = ima_write_policy,
80eae209 428 .read = seq_read,
cdcd90f9
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429 .release = ima_release_policy,
430 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4af4662f 431};
bab73937 432
932995f0 433int __init ima_fs_init(void)
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434{
435 ima_dir = securityfs_create_dir("ima", NULL);
436 if (IS_ERR(ima_dir))
437 return -1;
438
439 binary_runtime_measurements =
440 securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements",
441 S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
442 &ima_measurements_ops);
443 if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements))
444 goto out;
445
446 ascii_runtime_measurements =
447 securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements",
448 S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
449 &ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
450 if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements))
451 goto out;
452
453 runtime_measurements_count =
454 securityfs_create_file("runtime_measurements_count",
455 S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
456 &ima_measurements_count_ops);
457 if (IS_ERR(runtime_measurements_count))
458 goto out;
459
460 violations =
461 securityfs_create_file("violations", S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP,
462 ima_dir, NULL, &ima_htable_violations_ops);
463 if (IS_ERR(violations))
464 goto out;
465
80eae209 466 ima_policy = securityfs_create_file("policy", POLICY_FILE_FLAGS,
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467 ima_dir, NULL,
468 &ima_measure_policy_ops);
469 if (IS_ERR(ima_policy))
470 goto out;
bab73937 471
4af4662f 472 return 0;
bab73937 473out:
0ea4f8ae 474 securityfs_remove(violations);
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475 securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
476 securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
477 securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
478 securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
4af4662f 479 securityfs_remove(ima_policy);
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480 return -1;
481}
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