Merge branch 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason...
[deliverable/linux.git] / security / smack / smack.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7 *
8 * Author:
9 * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
10 *
11 */
12
13#ifndef _SECURITY_SMACK_H
14#define _SECURITY_SMACK_H
15
16#include <linux/capability.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
3c4ed7bd 18#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
6d3dc07c 19#include <linux/in.h>
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20#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
21#include <linux/in6.h>
22#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
e114e473 23#include <net/netlabel.h>
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24#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/rculist.h>
ecfcc53f 26#include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
e114e473 27
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28/*
29 * Use IPv6 port labeling if IPv6 is enabled and secmarks
30 * are not being used.
31 */
32#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && !defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_NETFILTER)
33#define SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING 1
34#endif
35
36#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_NETFILTER)
37#define SMACK_IPV6_SECMARK_LABELING 1
38#endif
39
e114e473 40/*
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41 * Smack labels were limited to 23 characters for a long time.
42 */
43#define SMK_LABELLEN 24
44#define SMK_LONGLABEL 256
45
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46/*
47 * This is the repository for labels seen so that it is
48 * not necessary to keep allocating tiny chuncks of memory
49 * and so that they can be shared.
50 *
51 * Labels are never modified in place. Anytime a label
52 * is imported (e.g. xattrset on a file) the list is checked
53 * for it and it is added if it doesn't exist. The address
54 * is passed out in either case. Entries are added, but
55 * never deleted.
56 *
57 * Since labels are hanging around anyway it doesn't
58 * hurt to maintain a secid for those awkward situations
59 * where kernel components that ought to use LSM independent
60 * interfaces don't. The secid should go away when all of
61 * these components have been repaired.
62 *
63 * The cipso value associated with the label gets stored here, too.
64 *
65 * Keep the access rules for this subject label here so that
66 * the entire set of rules does not need to be examined every
67 * time.
68 */
69struct smack_known {
70 struct list_head list;
4d7cf4a1 71 struct hlist_node smk_hashed;
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72 char *smk_known;
73 u32 smk_secid;
74 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr smk_netlabel; /* on wire labels */
75 struct list_head smk_rules; /* access rules */
76 struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for rules */
77};
78
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79/*
80 * Maximum number of bytes for the levels in a CIPSO IP option.
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81 * Why 23? CIPSO is constrained to 30, so a 32 byte buffer is
82 * bigger than can be used, and 24 is the next lower multiple
83 * of 8, and there are too many issues if there isn't space set
84 * aside for the terminating null byte.
85 */
f7112e6c 86#define SMK_CIPSOLEN 24
e114e473 87
e114e473 88struct superblock_smack {
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89 struct smack_known *smk_root;
90 struct smack_known *smk_floor;
91 struct smack_known *smk_hat;
92 struct smack_known *smk_default;
9f50eda2 93 int smk_flags;
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94};
95
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96/*
97 * Superblock flags
98 */
99#define SMK_SB_INITIALIZED 0x01
100#define SMK_SB_UNTRUSTED 0x02
101
e114e473 102struct socket_smack {
2f823ff8 103 struct smack_known *smk_out; /* outbound label */
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104 struct smack_known *smk_in; /* inbound label */
105 struct smack_known *smk_packet; /* TCP peer label */
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106};
107
108/*
109 * Inode smack data
110 */
111struct inode_smack {
21c7eae2 112 struct smack_known *smk_inode; /* label of the fso */
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113 struct smack_known *smk_task; /* label of the task */
114 struct smack_known *smk_mmap; /* label of the mmap domain */
115 struct mutex smk_lock; /* initialization lock */
116 int smk_flags; /* smack inode flags */
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117};
118
676dac4b 119struct task_smack {
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120 struct smack_known *smk_task; /* label for access control */
121 struct smack_known *smk_forked; /* label when forked */
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122 struct list_head smk_rules; /* per task access rules */
123 struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
38416e53 124 struct list_head smk_relabel; /* transit allowed labels */
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125};
126
e114e473 127#define SMK_INODE_INSTANT 0x01 /* inode is instantiated */
5c6d1125 128#define SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE 0x02 /* directory is transmuting */
2267b13a 129#define SMK_INODE_CHANGED 0x04 /* smack was transmuted */
bf4b2fee 130#define SMK_INODE_IMPURE 0x08 /* involved in an impure transaction */
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131
132/*
133 * A label access rule.
134 */
135struct smack_rule {
7198e2ee 136 struct list_head list;
2f823ff8 137 struct smack_known *smk_subject;
21c7eae2 138 struct smack_known *smk_object;
7198e2ee 139 int smk_access;
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140};
141
6d3dc07c 142/*
21abb1ec 143 * An entry in the table identifying IPv4 hosts.
6d3dc07c 144 */
21abb1ec 145struct smk_net4addr {
7198e2ee 146 struct list_head list;
21abb1ec 147 struct in_addr smk_host; /* network address */
6d3dc07c 148 struct in_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
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149 int smk_masks; /* mask size */
150 struct smack_known *smk_label; /* label */
151};
152
153#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
154/*
155 * An entry in the table identifying IPv6 hosts.
156 */
157struct smk_net6addr {
158 struct list_head list;
159 struct in6_addr smk_host; /* network address */
160 struct in6_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
161 int smk_masks; /* mask size */
21c7eae2 162 struct smack_known *smk_label; /* label */
6d3dc07c 163};
21abb1ec 164#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
6d3dc07c 165
21abb1ec 166#ifdef SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING
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167/*
168 * An entry in the table identifying ports.
169 */
170struct smk_port_label {
171 struct list_head list;
172 struct sock *smk_sock; /* socket initialized on */
173 unsigned short smk_port; /* the port number */
54e70ec5 174 struct smack_known *smk_in; /* inbound label */
2f823ff8 175 struct smack_known *smk_out; /* outgoing label */
e114e473 176};
21abb1ec 177#endif /* SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING */
e114e473 178
38416e53 179struct smack_known_list_elem {
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180 struct list_head list;
181 struct smack_known *smk_label;
182};
183
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184/* Super block security struct flags for mount options */
185#define FSDEFAULT_MNT 0x01
186#define FSFLOOR_MNT 0x02
187#define FSHAT_MNT 0x04
188#define FSROOT_MNT 0x08
189#define FSTRANS_MNT 0x10
190
191#define NUM_SMK_MNT_OPTS 5
192
193enum {
194 Opt_error = -1,
195 Opt_fsdefault = 1,
196 Opt_fsfloor = 2,
197 Opt_fshat = 3,
198 Opt_fsroot = 4,
199 Opt_fstransmute = 5,
200};
201
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202/*
203 * Mount options
204 */
205#define SMK_FSDEFAULT "smackfsdef="
206#define SMK_FSFLOOR "smackfsfloor="
207#define SMK_FSHAT "smackfshat="
208#define SMK_FSROOT "smackfsroot="
e830b394 209#define SMK_FSTRANS "smackfstransmute="
e114e473 210
21abb1ec 211#define SMACK_DELETE_OPTION "-DELETE"
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212#define SMACK_CIPSO_OPTION "-CIPSO"
213
e114e473 214/*
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215 * How communications on this socket are treated.
216 * Usually it's determined by the underlying netlabel code
217 * but there are certain cases, including single label hosts
218 * and potentially single label interfaces for which the
219 * treatment can not be known in advance.
220 *
221 * The possibility of additional labeling schemes being
222 * introduced in the future exists as well.
223 */
224#define SMACK_UNLABELED_SOCKET 0
225#define SMACK_CIPSO_SOCKET 1
226
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227/*
228 * CIPSO defaults.
229 */
230#define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT 3 /* Historical */
6d3dc07c 231#define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_INVALID -1 /* Not a DOI */
e114e473 232#define SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT 250 /* Arbitrary */
f7112e6c 233#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAPPED_DEFAULT 251 /* Also arbitrary */
e114e473 234#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL 255 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
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235/*
236 * CIPSO 2.2 standard is 239, but Smack wants to use the
237 * categories in a structured way that limits the value to
238 * the bits in 23 bytes, hence the unusual number.
239 */
240#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM 184 /* 23 * 8 */
e114e473 241
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242/*
243 * Ptrace rules
244 */
245#define SMACK_PTRACE_DEFAULT 0
246#define SMACK_PTRACE_EXACT 1
247#define SMACK_PTRACE_DRACONIAN 2
248#define SMACK_PTRACE_MAX SMACK_PTRACE_DRACONIAN
249
5c6d1125 250/*
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251 * Flags for untraditional access modes.
252 * It shouldn't be necessary to avoid conflicts with definitions
253 * in fs.h, but do so anyway.
5c6d1125 254 */
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255#define MAY_TRANSMUTE 0x00001000 /* Controls directory labeling */
256#define MAY_LOCK 0x00002000 /* Locks should be writes, but ... */
d166c802 257#define MAY_BRINGUP 0x00004000 /* Report use of this rule */
c0ab6e56 258
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259#define SMACK_BRINGUP_ALLOW 1 /* Allow bringup mode */
260#define SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT 2 /* Allow unconfined label */
261#define SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT 3 /* Allow unconfined label */
262
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263/*
264 * Just to make the common cases easier to deal with
265 */
e114e473 266#define MAY_ANYREAD (MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC)
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267#define MAY_READWRITE (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)
268#define MAY_NOT 0
269
ecfcc53f 270/*
d166c802 271 * Number of access types used by Smack (rwxatlb)
ecfcc53f 272 */
d166c802 273#define SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE 7
ecfcc53f 274
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275/* SMACK data */
276struct smack_audit_data {
277 const char *function;
278 char *subject;
279 char *object;
280 char *request;
281 int result;
282};
283
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284/*
285 * Smack audit data; is empty if CONFIG_AUDIT not set
286 * to save some stack
287 */
288struct smk_audit_info {
289#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
290 struct common_audit_data a;
3b3b0e4f 291 struct smack_audit_data sad;
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292#endif
293};
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294
295/*
296 * These functions are in smack_access.c
297 */
7898e1f8 298int smk_access_entry(char *, char *, struct list_head *);
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299int smk_access(struct smack_known *, struct smack_known *,
300 int, struct smk_audit_info *);
301int smk_tskacc(struct task_smack *, struct smack_known *,
302 u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
303int smk_curacc(struct smack_known *, u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
2f823ff8 304struct smack_known *smack_from_secid(const u32);
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305char *smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len);
306int smk_netlbl_mls(int, char *, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *, int);
e114e473 307struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *, int);
4d7cf4a1 308void smk_insert_entry(struct smack_known *skp);
272cd7a8 309struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *);
c0d77c88 310int smack_privileged(int cap);
38416e53 311void smk_destroy_label_list(struct list_head *list);
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312
313/*
314 * Shared data.
315 */
69f287ae 316extern int smack_enabled;
e114e473 317extern int smack_cipso_direct;
f7112e6c 318extern int smack_cipso_mapped;
2f823ff8 319extern struct smack_known *smack_net_ambient;
00f84f3f 320extern struct smack_known *smack_syslog_label;
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321#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
322extern struct smack_known *smack_unconfined;
323#endif
66867818 324extern int smack_ptrace_rule;
e114e473 325
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326extern struct smack_known smack_known_floor;
327extern struct smack_known smack_known_hat;
328extern struct smack_known smack_known_huh;
329extern struct smack_known smack_known_invalid;
330extern struct smack_known smack_known_star;
6d3dc07c 331extern struct smack_known smack_known_web;
e114e473 332
f7112e6c 333extern struct mutex smack_known_lock;
7198e2ee 334extern struct list_head smack_known_list;
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335extern struct list_head smk_net4addr_list;
336#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
337extern struct list_head smk_net6addr_list;
338#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
7198e2ee 339
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340extern struct mutex smack_onlycap_lock;
341extern struct list_head smack_onlycap_list;
342
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343#define SMACK_HASH_SLOTS 16
344extern struct hlist_head smack_known_hash[SMACK_HASH_SLOTS];
345
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346/*
347 * Is the directory transmuting?
348 */
349static inline int smk_inode_transmutable(const struct inode *isp)
350{
351 struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
352 return (sip->smk_flags & SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE) != 0;
353}
354
e114e473 355/*
21c7eae2 356 * Present a pointer to the smack label entry in an inode blob.
e114e473 357 */
21c7eae2 358static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_inode(const struct inode *isp)
e114e473
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359{
360 struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
361 return sip->smk_inode;
362}
363
676dac4b 364/*
2f823ff8 365 * Present a pointer to the smack label entry in an task blob.
676dac4b 366 */
2f823ff8 367static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_task(const struct task_smack *tsp)
676dac4b
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368{
369 return tsp->smk_task;
370}
371
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372static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_task_struct(const struct task_struct *t)
373{
374 struct smack_known *skp;
375
376 rcu_read_lock();
377 skp = smk_of_task(__task_cred(t)->security);
378 rcu_read_unlock();
379 return skp;
380}
381
676dac4b 382/*
2f823ff8 383 * Present a pointer to the forked smack label entry in an task blob.
676dac4b 384 */
2f823ff8 385static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_forked(const struct task_smack *tsp)
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386{
387 return tsp->smk_forked;
388}
389
390/*
5c6d1125 391 * Present a pointer to the smack label in the current task blob.
676dac4b 392 */
2f823ff8 393static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_current(void)
676dac4b
CS
394{
395 return smk_of_task(current_security());
396}
397
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398/*
399 * logging functions
400 */
401#define SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED 0x1
402#define SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT 0x2
403extern int log_policy;
404
405void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
406 int request,
407 int result, struct smk_audit_info *auditdata);
408
409#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
410
411/*
412 * some inline functions to set up audit data
413 * they do nothing if CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
414 *
415 */
416static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
417 char type)
418{
50c205f5 419 memset(&a->sad, 0, sizeof(a->sad));
ecfcc53f 420 a->a.type = type;
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EP
421 a->a.smack_audit_data = &a->sad;
422 a->a.smack_audit_data->function = func;
ecfcc53f
EB
423}
424
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EP
425static inline void smk_ad_init_net(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
426 char type, struct lsm_network_audit *net)
427{
428 smk_ad_init(a, func, type);
429 memset(net, 0, sizeof(*net));
430 a->a.u.net = net;
431}
432
ecfcc53f
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433static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
434 struct task_struct *t)
435{
436 a->a.u.tsk = t;
437}
438static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
439 struct dentry *d)
440{
a269434d 441 a->a.u.dentry = d;
ecfcc53f
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442}
443static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
444 struct inode *i)
445{
f48b7399 446 a->a.u.inode = i;
ecfcc53f
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447}
448static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
449 struct path p)
450{
f48b7399 451 a->a.u.path = p;
ecfcc53f
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452}
453static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
454 struct sock *sk)
455{
48c62af6 456 a->a.u.net->sk = sk;
ecfcc53f
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457}
458
459#else /* no AUDIT */
460
461static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
462 char type)
463{
464}
465static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
466 struct task_struct *t)
467{
468}
469static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
470 struct dentry *d)
471{
472}
473static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info *a,
474 struct vfsmount *m)
475{
476}
477static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
478 struct inode *i)
479{
480}
481static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
482 struct path p)
483{
484}
485static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
486 struct sock *sk)
487{
488}
489#endif
490
e114e473 491#endif /* _SECURITY_SMACK_H */
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