Merge branches 'acpica-fixes', 'acpi-video' and 'acpi-processor'
[deliverable/linux.git] / security / smack / smack.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7 *
8 * Author:
9 * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
10 *
11 */
12
13#ifndef _SECURITY_SMACK_H
14#define _SECURITY_SMACK_H
15
16#include <linux/capability.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
3c4ed7bd 18#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
6d3dc07c 19#include <linux/in.h>
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20#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
21#include <linux/in6.h>
22#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
e114e473 23#include <net/netlabel.h>
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24#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/rculist.h>
ecfcc53f 26#include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
e114e473 27
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28/*
29 * Use IPv6 port labeling if IPv6 is enabled and secmarks
30 * are not being used.
31 */
32#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && !defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_NETFILTER)
33#define SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING 1
34#endif
35
36#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_NETFILTER)
37#define SMACK_IPV6_SECMARK_LABELING 1
38#endif
39
e114e473 40/*
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41 * Smack labels were limited to 23 characters for a long time.
42 */
43#define SMK_LABELLEN 24
44#define SMK_LONGLABEL 256
45
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46/*
47 * This is the repository for labels seen so that it is
48 * not necessary to keep allocating tiny chuncks of memory
49 * and so that they can be shared.
50 *
51 * Labels are never modified in place. Anytime a label
52 * is imported (e.g. xattrset on a file) the list is checked
53 * for it and it is added if it doesn't exist. The address
54 * is passed out in either case. Entries are added, but
55 * never deleted.
56 *
57 * Since labels are hanging around anyway it doesn't
58 * hurt to maintain a secid for those awkward situations
59 * where kernel components that ought to use LSM independent
60 * interfaces don't. The secid should go away when all of
61 * these components have been repaired.
62 *
63 * The cipso value associated with the label gets stored here, too.
64 *
65 * Keep the access rules for this subject label here so that
66 * the entire set of rules does not need to be examined every
67 * time.
68 */
69struct smack_known {
70 struct list_head list;
4d7cf4a1 71 struct hlist_node smk_hashed;
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72 char *smk_known;
73 u32 smk_secid;
74 struct netlbl_lsm_secattr smk_netlabel; /* on wire labels */
75 struct list_head smk_rules; /* access rules */
76 struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for rules */
77};
78
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79/*
80 * Maximum number of bytes for the levels in a CIPSO IP option.
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81 * Why 23? CIPSO is constrained to 30, so a 32 byte buffer is
82 * bigger than can be used, and 24 is the next lower multiple
83 * of 8, and there are too many issues if there isn't space set
84 * aside for the terminating null byte.
85 */
f7112e6c 86#define SMK_CIPSOLEN 24
e114e473 87
e114e473 88struct superblock_smack {
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89 struct smack_known *smk_root;
90 struct smack_known *smk_floor;
91 struct smack_known *smk_hat;
92 struct smack_known *smk_default;
93 int smk_initialized;
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94};
95
96struct socket_smack {
2f823ff8 97 struct smack_known *smk_out; /* outbound label */
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98 struct smack_known *smk_in; /* inbound label */
99 struct smack_known *smk_packet; /* TCP peer label */
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100};
101
102/*
103 * Inode smack data
104 */
105struct inode_smack {
21c7eae2 106 struct smack_known *smk_inode; /* label of the fso */
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107 struct smack_known *smk_task; /* label of the task */
108 struct smack_known *smk_mmap; /* label of the mmap domain */
109 struct mutex smk_lock; /* initialization lock */
110 int smk_flags; /* smack inode flags */
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111};
112
676dac4b 113struct task_smack {
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114 struct smack_known *smk_task; /* label for access control */
115 struct smack_known *smk_forked; /* label when forked */
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116 struct list_head smk_rules; /* per task access rules */
117 struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
38416e53 118 struct list_head smk_relabel; /* transit allowed labels */
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119};
120
e114e473 121#define SMK_INODE_INSTANT 0x01 /* inode is instantiated */
5c6d1125 122#define SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE 0x02 /* directory is transmuting */
2267b13a 123#define SMK_INODE_CHANGED 0x04 /* smack was transmuted */
bf4b2fee 124#define SMK_INODE_IMPURE 0x08 /* involved in an impure transaction */
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125
126/*
127 * A label access rule.
128 */
129struct smack_rule {
7198e2ee 130 struct list_head list;
2f823ff8 131 struct smack_known *smk_subject;
21c7eae2 132 struct smack_known *smk_object;
7198e2ee 133 int smk_access;
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134};
135
6d3dc07c 136/*
21abb1ec 137 * An entry in the table identifying IPv4 hosts.
6d3dc07c 138 */
21abb1ec 139struct smk_net4addr {
7198e2ee 140 struct list_head list;
21abb1ec 141 struct in_addr smk_host; /* network address */
6d3dc07c 142 struct in_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
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143 int smk_masks; /* mask size */
144 struct smack_known *smk_label; /* label */
145};
146
147#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
148/*
149 * An entry in the table identifying IPv6 hosts.
150 */
151struct smk_net6addr {
152 struct list_head list;
153 struct in6_addr smk_host; /* network address */
154 struct in6_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
155 int smk_masks; /* mask size */
21c7eae2 156 struct smack_known *smk_label; /* label */
6d3dc07c 157};
21abb1ec 158#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
6d3dc07c 159
21abb1ec 160#ifdef SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING
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161/*
162 * An entry in the table identifying ports.
163 */
164struct smk_port_label {
165 struct list_head list;
166 struct sock *smk_sock; /* socket initialized on */
167 unsigned short smk_port; /* the port number */
54e70ec5 168 struct smack_known *smk_in; /* inbound label */
2f823ff8 169 struct smack_known *smk_out; /* outgoing label */
e114e473 170};
21abb1ec 171#endif /* SMACK_IPV6_PORT_LABELING */
e114e473 172
38416e53 173struct smack_known_list_elem {
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174 struct list_head list;
175 struct smack_known *smk_label;
176};
177
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178/* Super block security struct flags for mount options */
179#define FSDEFAULT_MNT 0x01
180#define FSFLOOR_MNT 0x02
181#define FSHAT_MNT 0x04
182#define FSROOT_MNT 0x08
183#define FSTRANS_MNT 0x10
184
185#define NUM_SMK_MNT_OPTS 5
186
187enum {
188 Opt_error = -1,
189 Opt_fsdefault = 1,
190 Opt_fsfloor = 2,
191 Opt_fshat = 3,
192 Opt_fsroot = 4,
193 Opt_fstransmute = 5,
194};
195
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196/*
197 * Mount options
198 */
199#define SMK_FSDEFAULT "smackfsdef="
200#define SMK_FSFLOOR "smackfsfloor="
201#define SMK_FSHAT "smackfshat="
202#define SMK_FSROOT "smackfsroot="
e830b394 203#define SMK_FSTRANS "smackfstransmute="
e114e473 204
21abb1ec 205#define SMACK_DELETE_OPTION "-DELETE"
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206#define SMACK_CIPSO_OPTION "-CIPSO"
207
e114e473 208/*
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209 * How communications on this socket are treated.
210 * Usually it's determined by the underlying netlabel code
211 * but there are certain cases, including single label hosts
212 * and potentially single label interfaces for which the
213 * treatment can not be known in advance.
214 *
215 * The possibility of additional labeling schemes being
216 * introduced in the future exists as well.
217 */
218#define SMACK_UNLABELED_SOCKET 0
219#define SMACK_CIPSO_SOCKET 1
220
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221/*
222 * CIPSO defaults.
223 */
224#define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT 3 /* Historical */
6d3dc07c 225#define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_INVALID -1 /* Not a DOI */
e114e473 226#define SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT 250 /* Arbitrary */
f7112e6c 227#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAPPED_DEFAULT 251 /* Also arbitrary */
e114e473 228#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL 255 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
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229/*
230 * CIPSO 2.2 standard is 239, but Smack wants to use the
231 * categories in a structured way that limits the value to
232 * the bits in 23 bytes, hence the unusual number.
233 */
234#define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM 184 /* 23 * 8 */
e114e473 235
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236/*
237 * Ptrace rules
238 */
239#define SMACK_PTRACE_DEFAULT 0
240#define SMACK_PTRACE_EXACT 1
241#define SMACK_PTRACE_DRACONIAN 2
242#define SMACK_PTRACE_MAX SMACK_PTRACE_DRACONIAN
243
5c6d1125 244/*
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245 * Flags for untraditional access modes.
246 * It shouldn't be necessary to avoid conflicts with definitions
247 * in fs.h, but do so anyway.
5c6d1125 248 */
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249#define MAY_TRANSMUTE 0x00001000 /* Controls directory labeling */
250#define MAY_LOCK 0x00002000 /* Locks should be writes, but ... */
d166c802 251#define MAY_BRINGUP 0x00004000 /* Report use of this rule */
c0ab6e56 252
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253#define SMACK_BRINGUP_ALLOW 1 /* Allow bringup mode */
254#define SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT 2 /* Allow unconfined label */
255#define SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT 3 /* Allow unconfined label */
256
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257/*
258 * Just to make the common cases easier to deal with
259 */
e114e473 260#define MAY_ANYREAD (MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC)
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261#define MAY_READWRITE (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)
262#define MAY_NOT 0
263
ecfcc53f 264/*
d166c802 265 * Number of access types used by Smack (rwxatlb)
ecfcc53f 266 */
d166c802 267#define SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE 7
ecfcc53f 268
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269/* SMACK data */
270struct smack_audit_data {
271 const char *function;
272 char *subject;
273 char *object;
274 char *request;
275 int result;
276};
277
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278/*
279 * Smack audit data; is empty if CONFIG_AUDIT not set
280 * to save some stack
281 */
282struct smk_audit_info {
283#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
284 struct common_audit_data a;
3b3b0e4f 285 struct smack_audit_data sad;
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286#endif
287};
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288
289/*
290 * These functions are in smack_access.c
291 */
7898e1f8 292int smk_access_entry(char *, char *, struct list_head *);
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293int smk_access(struct smack_known *, struct smack_known *,
294 int, struct smk_audit_info *);
295int smk_tskacc(struct task_smack *, struct smack_known *,
296 u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
297int smk_curacc(struct smack_known *, u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
2f823ff8 298struct smack_known *smack_from_secid(const u32);
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299char *smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len);
300int smk_netlbl_mls(int, char *, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *, int);
e114e473 301struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *, int);
4d7cf4a1 302void smk_insert_entry(struct smack_known *skp);
272cd7a8 303struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *);
c0d77c88 304int smack_privileged(int cap);
38416e53 305void smk_destroy_label_list(struct list_head *list);
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306
307/*
308 * Shared data.
309 */
69f287ae 310extern int smack_enabled;
e114e473 311extern int smack_cipso_direct;
f7112e6c 312extern int smack_cipso_mapped;
2f823ff8 313extern struct smack_known *smack_net_ambient;
00f84f3f 314extern struct smack_known *smack_syslog_label;
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315#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
316extern struct smack_known *smack_unconfined;
317#endif
66867818 318extern int smack_ptrace_rule;
e114e473 319
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320extern struct smack_known smack_known_floor;
321extern struct smack_known smack_known_hat;
322extern struct smack_known smack_known_huh;
323extern struct smack_known smack_known_invalid;
324extern struct smack_known smack_known_star;
6d3dc07c 325extern struct smack_known smack_known_web;
e114e473 326
f7112e6c 327extern struct mutex smack_known_lock;
7198e2ee 328extern struct list_head smack_known_list;
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329extern struct list_head smk_net4addr_list;
330#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
331extern struct list_head smk_net6addr_list;
332#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
7198e2ee 333
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334extern struct mutex smack_onlycap_lock;
335extern struct list_head smack_onlycap_list;
336
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337#define SMACK_HASH_SLOTS 16
338extern struct hlist_head smack_known_hash[SMACK_HASH_SLOTS];
339
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340/*
341 * Is the directory transmuting?
342 */
343static inline int smk_inode_transmutable(const struct inode *isp)
344{
345 struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
346 return (sip->smk_flags & SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE) != 0;
347}
348
e114e473 349/*
21c7eae2 350 * Present a pointer to the smack label entry in an inode blob.
e114e473 351 */
21c7eae2 352static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_inode(const struct inode *isp)
e114e473
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353{
354 struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
355 return sip->smk_inode;
356}
357
676dac4b 358/*
2f823ff8 359 * Present a pointer to the smack label entry in an task blob.
676dac4b 360 */
2f823ff8 361static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_task(const struct task_smack *tsp)
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362{
363 return tsp->smk_task;
364}
365
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366static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_task_struct(const struct task_struct *t)
367{
368 struct smack_known *skp;
369
370 rcu_read_lock();
371 skp = smk_of_task(__task_cred(t)->security);
372 rcu_read_unlock();
373 return skp;
374}
375
676dac4b 376/*
2f823ff8 377 * Present a pointer to the forked smack label entry in an task blob.
676dac4b 378 */
2f823ff8 379static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_forked(const struct task_smack *tsp)
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380{
381 return tsp->smk_forked;
382}
383
384/*
5c6d1125 385 * Present a pointer to the smack label in the current task blob.
676dac4b 386 */
2f823ff8 387static inline struct smack_known *smk_of_current(void)
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388{
389 return smk_of_task(current_security());
390}
391
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392/*
393 * logging functions
394 */
395#define SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED 0x1
396#define SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT 0x2
397extern int log_policy;
398
399void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
400 int request,
401 int result, struct smk_audit_info *auditdata);
402
403#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
404
405/*
406 * some inline functions to set up audit data
407 * they do nothing if CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
408 *
409 */
410static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
411 char type)
412{
50c205f5 413 memset(&a->sad, 0, sizeof(a->sad));
ecfcc53f 414 a->a.type = type;
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415 a->a.smack_audit_data = &a->sad;
416 a->a.smack_audit_data->function = func;
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417}
418
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EP
419static inline void smk_ad_init_net(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
420 char type, struct lsm_network_audit *net)
421{
422 smk_ad_init(a, func, type);
423 memset(net, 0, sizeof(*net));
424 a->a.u.net = net;
425}
426
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427static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
428 struct task_struct *t)
429{
430 a->a.u.tsk = t;
431}
432static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
433 struct dentry *d)
434{
a269434d 435 a->a.u.dentry = d;
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436}
437static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
438 struct inode *i)
439{
f48b7399 440 a->a.u.inode = i;
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441}
442static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
443 struct path p)
444{
f48b7399 445 a->a.u.path = p;
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446}
447static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
448 struct sock *sk)
449{
48c62af6 450 a->a.u.net->sk = sk;
ecfcc53f
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451}
452
453#else /* no AUDIT */
454
455static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
456 char type)
457{
458}
459static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
460 struct task_struct *t)
461{
462}
463static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
464 struct dentry *d)
465{
466}
467static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info *a,
468 struct vfsmount *m)
469{
470}
471static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
472 struct inode *i)
473{
474}
475static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
476 struct path p)
477{
478}
479static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
480 struct sock *sk)
481{
482}
483#endif
484
e114e473 485#endif /* _SECURITY_SMACK_H */
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