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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / sim / arm / armvirt.c
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c906108c
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1/* armvirt.c -- ARMulator virtual memory interace: ARM6 Instruction Emulator.
2 Copyright (C) 1994 Advanced RISC Machines Ltd.
3
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 (at your option) any later version.
8
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
17
18/* This file contains a complete ARMulator memory model, modelling a
19"virtual memory" system. A much simpler model can be found in armfast.c,
20and that model goes faster too, but has a fixed amount of memory. This
21model's memory has 64K pages, allocated on demand from a 64K entry page
22table. The routines PutWord and GetWord implement this. Pages are never
23freed as they might be needed again. A single area of memory may be
24defined to generate aborts. */
25
26#include "armopts.h"
917bca4f 27#include "armos.h"
c906108c 28#include "armdefs.h"
6d358e86 29#include "ansidecl.h"
c906108c 30
dfcd3bfb
JM
31#ifdef VALIDATE /* for running the validate suite */
32#define TUBE 48 * 1024 * 1024 /* write a char on the screen */
c906108c
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33#define ABORTS 1
34#endif
35
ae3c7619 36/* #define ABORTS */
c906108c 37
dfcd3bfb 38#ifdef ABORTS /* the memory system will abort */
c906108c
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39/* For the old test suite Abort between 32 Kbytes and 32 Mbytes
40 For the new test suite Abort between 8 Mbytes and 26 Mbytes */
41/* #define LOWABORT 32 * 1024
42#define HIGHABORT 32 * 1024 * 1024 */
43#define LOWABORT 8 * 1024 * 1024
44#define HIGHABORT 26 * 1024 * 1024
45
46#endif
47
48#define NUMPAGES 64 * 1024
49#define PAGESIZE 64 * 1024
50#define PAGEBITS 16
51#define OFFSETBITS 0xffff
52
88694af3
NC
53int SWI_vector_installed = FALSE;
54
c906108c
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55/***************************************************************************\
56* Get a Word from Virtual Memory, maybe allocating the page *
57\***************************************************************************/
58
59static ARMword
917bca4f 60GetWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, int check)
c906108c 61{
dfcd3bfb
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62 ARMword page;
63 ARMword offset;
64 ARMword **pagetable;
65 ARMword *pageptr;
c906108c 66
dfcd3bfb
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67 page = address >> PAGEBITS;
68 offset = (address & OFFSETBITS) >> 2;
c906108c 69 pagetable = (ARMword **) state->MemDataPtr;
dfcd3bfb
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70 pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
71
c906108c
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72 if (pageptr == NULL)
73 {
74 pageptr = (ARMword *) malloc (PAGESIZE);
dfcd3bfb 75
c906108c
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76 if (pageptr == NULL)
77 {
78 perror ("ARMulator can't allocate VM page");
79 exit (12);
80 }
dfcd3bfb 81
c906108c
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82 *(pagetable + page) = pageptr;
83 }
dfcd3bfb 84
c906108c
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85 return *(pageptr + offset);
86}
87
88/***************************************************************************\
89* Put a Word into Virtual Memory, maybe allocating the page *
90\***************************************************************************/
91
92static void
917bca4f 93PutWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data, int check)
c906108c 94{
dfcd3bfb
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95 ARMword page;
96 ARMword offset;
97 ARMword **pagetable;
98 ARMword *pageptr;
99
100 page = address >> PAGEBITS;
101 offset = (address & OFFSETBITS) >> 2;
102 pagetable = (ARMword **) state->MemDataPtr;
103 pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
104
c906108c
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105 if (pageptr == NULL)
106 {
107 pageptr = (ARMword *) malloc (PAGESIZE);
108 if (pageptr == NULL)
109 {
110 perror ("ARMulator can't allocate VM page");
dfcd3bfb 111 exit (13);
c906108c 112 }
dfcd3bfb 113
c906108c
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114 *(pagetable + page) = pageptr;
115 }
dfcd3bfb 116
88694af3
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117 if (address == 0x8)
118 SWI_vector_installed = TRUE;
119
c906108c
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120 *(pageptr + offset) = data;
121}
122
123/***************************************************************************\
124* Initialise the memory interface *
125\***************************************************************************/
126
127unsigned
128ARMul_MemoryInit (ARMul_State * state, unsigned long initmemsize)
129{
dfcd3bfb
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130 ARMword **pagetable;
131 unsigned page;
c906108c
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132
133 if (initmemsize)
134 state->MemSize = initmemsize;
dfcd3bfb 135
c906108c 136 pagetable = (ARMword **) malloc (sizeof (ARMword) * NUMPAGES);
dfcd3bfb 137
c906108c
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138 if (pagetable == NULL)
139 return FALSE;
dfcd3bfb
JM
140
141 for (page = 0; page < NUMPAGES; page++)
c906108c 142 *(pagetable + page) = NULL;
dfcd3bfb
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143
144 state->MemDataPtr = (unsigned char *) pagetable;
c906108c
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145
146 ARMul_ConsolePrint (state, ", 4 Gb memory");
dfcd3bfb
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147
148 return TRUE;
c906108c
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149}
150
151/***************************************************************************\
152* Remove the memory interface *
153\***************************************************************************/
154
155void
156ARMul_MemoryExit (ARMul_State * state)
157{
dfcd3bfb
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158 ARMword page;
159 ARMword **pagetable;
160 ARMword *pageptr;
c906108c 161
dfcd3bfb
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162 pagetable = (ARMword **) state->MemDataPtr;
163 for (page = 0; page < NUMPAGES; page++)
c906108c
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164 {
165 pageptr = *(pagetable + page);
166 if (pageptr != NULL)
dfcd3bfb 167 free ((char *) pageptr);
c906108c 168 }
dfcd3bfb 169 free ((char *) pagetable);
c906108c
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170 return;
171}
172
173/***************************************************************************\
174* ReLoad Instruction *
175\***************************************************************************/
176
177ARMword
178ARMul_ReLoadInstr (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
179{
180#ifdef ABORTS
dfcd3bfb 181 if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
c906108c
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182 {
183 ARMul_PREFETCHABORT (address);
184 return ARMul_ABORTWORD;
185 }
dfcd3bfb
JM
186 else
187 {
188 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
189 }
c906108c
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190#endif
191
dfcd3bfb
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192 if ((isize == 2) && (address & 0x2))
193 {
194 /* We return the next two halfwords: */
917bca4f
NC
195 ARMword lo = GetWord (state, address, TRUE);
196 ARMword hi = GetWord (state, address + 4, TRUE);
c906108c 197
dfcd3bfb
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198 if (state->bigendSig == HIGH)
199 return (lo << 16) | (hi >> 16);
200 else
201 return ((hi & 0xFFFF) << 16) | (lo >> 16);
202 }
c906108c 203
917bca4f 204 return GetWord (state, address, TRUE);
c906108c
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205}
206
207/***************************************************************************\
208* Load Instruction, Sequential Cycle *
209\***************************************************************************/
210
dfcd3bfb 211ARMword ARMul_LoadInstrS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
c906108c 212{
dfcd3bfb 213 state->NumScycles++;
c906108c
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214
215#ifdef HOURGLASS
dfcd3bfb 216 if ((state->NumScycles & HOURGLASS_RATE) == 0)
c906108c
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217 {
218 HOURGLASS;
219 }
220#endif
221
222 return ARMul_ReLoadInstr (state, address, isize);
223}
224
225/***************************************************************************\
226* Load Instruction, Non Sequential Cycle *
227\***************************************************************************/
228
dfcd3bfb 229ARMword ARMul_LoadInstrN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword isize)
c906108c 230{
dfcd3bfb 231 state->NumNcycles++;
c906108c
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232
233 return ARMul_ReLoadInstr (state, address, isize);
234}
235
236/***************************************************************************\
237* Read Word (but don't tell anyone!) *
238\***************************************************************************/
239
dfcd3bfb 240ARMword ARMul_ReadWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
c906108c
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241{
242#ifdef ABORTS
243 if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
244 {
245 ARMul_DATAABORT (address);
246 return ARMul_ABORTWORD;
247 }
248 else
249 {
250 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
251 }
252#endif
253
917bca4f 254 return GetWord (state, address, TRUE);
c906108c
SS
255}
256
257/***************************************************************************\
258* Load Word, Sequential Cycle *
259\***************************************************************************/
260
dfcd3bfb 261ARMword ARMul_LoadWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
c906108c 262{
dfcd3bfb 263 state->NumScycles++;
c906108c
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264
265 return ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
266}
267
268/***************************************************************************\
269* Load Word, Non Sequential Cycle *
270\***************************************************************************/
271
dfcd3bfb 272ARMword ARMul_LoadWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
c906108c 273{
dfcd3bfb
JM
274 state->NumNcycles++;
275
c906108c
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276 return ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
277}
278
279/***************************************************************************\
280* Load Halfword, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
281\***************************************************************************/
282
dfcd3bfb 283ARMword ARMul_LoadHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
c906108c
SS
284{
285 ARMword temp, offset;
286
dfcd3bfb 287 state->NumNcycles++;
c906108c 288
dfcd3bfb
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289 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
290 offset = (((ARMword) state->bigendSig * 2) ^ (address & 2)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
c906108c
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291
292 return (temp >> offset) & 0xffff;
293}
294
295/***************************************************************************\
296* Read Byte (but don't tell anyone!) *
297\***************************************************************************/
298
dfcd3bfb 299ARMword ARMul_ReadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
c906108c
SS
300{
301 ARMword temp, offset;
302
dfcd3bfb
JM
303 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
304 offset = (((ARMword) state->bigendSig * 3) ^ (address & 3)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
c906108c 305
dfcd3bfb 306 return (temp >> offset & 0xffL);
c906108c
SS
307}
308
309/***************************************************************************\
310* Load Byte, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
311\***************************************************************************/
312
dfcd3bfb 313ARMword ARMul_LoadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
c906108c 314{
dfcd3bfb 315 state->NumNcycles++;
c906108c
SS
316
317 return ARMul_ReadByte (state, address);
318}
319
320/***************************************************************************\
321* Write Word (but don't tell anyone!) *
322\***************************************************************************/
323
324void
325ARMul_WriteWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
326{
327#ifdef ABORTS
328 if (address >= LOWABORT && address < HIGHABORT)
329 {
330 ARMul_DATAABORT (address);
331 return;
332 }
333 else
334 {
335 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
336 }
337#endif
338
917bca4f 339 PutWord (state, address, data, TRUE);
c906108c
SS
340}
341
342/***************************************************************************\
343* Store Word, Sequential Cycle *
344\***************************************************************************/
345
346void
347ARMul_StoreWordS (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
348{
dfcd3bfb 349 state->NumScycles++;
c906108c
SS
350
351 ARMul_WriteWord (state, address, data);
352}
353
354/***************************************************************************\
355* Store Word, Non Sequential Cycle *
356\***************************************************************************/
357
358void
359ARMul_StoreWordN (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
360{
dfcd3bfb 361 state->NumNcycles++;
c906108c
SS
362
363 ARMul_WriteWord (state, address, data);
364}
365
366/***************************************************************************\
367* Store HalfWord, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
368\***************************************************************************/
369
370void
371ARMul_StoreHalfWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
372{
373 ARMword temp, offset;
374
dfcd3bfb
JM
375 state->NumNcycles++;
376
c906108c
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377#ifdef VALIDATE
378 if (address == TUBE)
379 {
380 if (data == 4)
381 state->Emulate = FALSE;
382 else
dfcd3bfb 383 (void) putc ((char) data, stderr); /* Write Char */
c906108c
SS
384 return;
385 }
386#endif
387
dfcd3bfb
JM
388 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
389 offset = (((ARMword) state->bigendSig * 2) ^ (address & 2)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
390
391 PutWord (state, address,
917bca4f
NC
392 (temp & ~(0xffffL << offset)) | ((data & 0xffffL) << offset),
393 TRUE);
c906108c
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394}
395
396/***************************************************************************\
397* Write Byte (but don't tell anyone!) *
398\***************************************************************************/
399
400void
401ARMul_WriteByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
402{
403 ARMword temp, offset;
404
dfcd3bfb
JM
405 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
406 offset = (((ARMword) state->bigendSig * 3) ^ (address & 3)) << 3; /* bit offset into the word */
407
408 PutWord (state, address,
917bca4f
NC
409 (temp & ~(0xffL << offset)) | ((data & 0xffL) << offset),
410 TRUE);
c906108c
SS
411}
412
413/***************************************************************************\
414* Store Byte, (Non Sequential Cycle) *
415\***************************************************************************/
416
417void
418ARMul_StoreByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
419{
dfcd3bfb 420 state->NumNcycles++;
c906108c
SS
421
422#ifdef VALIDATE
423 if (address == TUBE)
424 {
425 if (data == 4)
426 state->Emulate = FALSE;
427 else
dfcd3bfb 428 (void) putc ((char) data, stderr); /* Write Char */
c906108c
SS
429 return;
430 }
431#endif
432
433 ARMul_WriteByte (state, address, data);
434}
435
436/***************************************************************************\
437* Swap Word, (Two Non Sequential Cycles) *
438\***************************************************************************/
439
dfcd3bfb 440ARMword ARMul_SwapWord (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
c906108c
SS
441{
442 ARMword temp;
443
dfcd3bfb 444 state->NumNcycles++;
c906108c
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445
446 temp = ARMul_ReadWord (state, address);
dfcd3bfb
JM
447
448 state->NumNcycles++;
449
917bca4f 450 PutWord (state, address, data, TRUE);
dfcd3bfb 451
c906108c
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452 return temp;
453}
454
455/***************************************************************************\
456* Swap Byte, (Two Non Sequential Cycles) *
457\***************************************************************************/
458
dfcd3bfb 459ARMword ARMul_SwapByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
c906108c
SS
460{
461 ARMword temp;
462
463 temp = ARMul_LoadByte (state, address);
464 ARMul_StoreByte (state, address, data);
dfcd3bfb 465
c906108c
SS
466 return temp;
467}
468
469/***************************************************************************\
470* Count I Cycles *
471\***************************************************************************/
472
473void
6d358e86 474ARMul_Icycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number, ARMword address ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
c906108c
SS
475{
476 state->NumIcycles += number;
477 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
478}
479
480/***************************************************************************\
481* Count C Cycles *
482\***************************************************************************/
483
484void
6d358e86 485ARMul_Ccycles (ARMul_State * state, unsigned number, ARMword address ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
c906108c
SS
486{
487 state->NumCcycles += number;
488 ARMul_CLEARABORT;
489}
917bca4f
NC
490
491
492/* Read a byte. Do not check for alignment or access errors. */
493
494ARMword
495ARMul_SafeReadByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address)
496{
497 ARMword temp, offset;
498
499 temp = GetWord (state, address, FALSE);
500 offset = (((ARMword) state->bigendSig * 3) ^ (address & 3)) << 3;
501
502 return (temp >> offset & 0xffL);
503}
504
505void
506ARMul_SafeWriteByte (ARMul_State * state, ARMword address, ARMword data)
507{
508 ARMword temp, offset;
509
510 temp = GetWord (state, address, FALSE);
511 offset = (((ARMword) state->bigendSig * 3) ^ (address & 3)) << 3;
512
513 PutWord (state, address,
514 (temp & ~(0xffL << offset)) | ((data & 0xffL) << offset),
515 FALSE);
516}
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