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1.\" Copyright (c) 1993 Free Software Foundation
2.\" See section COPYING for conditions for redistribution
3.TH run 1 "13oct1993" "GNU Tools" "GNU Tools"
4.de BP
5.sp
6.ti -.2i
7\(**
8..
9
10.SH NAME
11run\(em\&Simulator front-end
12
13.SH SYNOPSIS
14.hy 0
15.na
16.TP
17.B run
18.RB "[\|" \-v "\|]"
19." .RB "[\|" \-t "\|]"
20.RB "[\|" \-p
21.IR freq "\|]"
22.RB "[\|" \-m
23.IR memory "\|]"
24.I program
25.ad b
26.hy 1
27.SH DESCRIPTION
28
29Use `\|\c
30.BI run " program"\c
31\&\|' to execute a binary by interpreting machine instructions on your
32host computer.
33
34.B run
35is the same emulator used by GDB's `\|\c
36.B target sim\c
37\&\|' command. You can run it directly by executing
38.B run
39if you just want to see your program execute, and do not need any
40debugger functionality. You can also use
41.B run
42to generate profiling information for analysis with
43.BR gprof .
44
45.SH OPTIONS
46
47.TP
48.B \-v
49Verbose output. Display the name of the program to run before
50execution; after execution, display the number of instructions
51executed, the number of machine cycles emulated, the number of
52pipeline stalls, the real time taken, the emulated execution time
53taken, and a summary of how much profiling information was generated.
54."
55." .TP
56." .B \-t
57." `trace', calls a sim_trace routine that does nothing.
58
59.TP
60.BI \-p " freq"
61Generate profile information (for use with
62.B gprof\c
63\&).
64.I freq
65is the profiling frequency. Write the profiling information to a file called
66.BR gmon.out .
67
68.TP
69.BI \-m " memory"
70Set the memory size for the emulated machine to two to the power
71.IR memory .
72The default value is 19, emulating a board with 524288 bytes of memory.
73
74.PP
75
76.SH "SEE ALSO"
77.RB "`\|" gprof "\|'"
78entry in
79.B info\c
80\&;
81.RB "`\|" gdb "\|'"
82entry in
83.B info\c
84\&;
85.I
86Using GDB: A Guide to the GNU Source-Level Debugger\c
87, Richard M. Stallman and Roland H. Pesch.
88
89.SH COPYING
2a1aa0e9 90Copyright (c) 1993, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c 91.PP
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92This document is distributed under the terms of the GNU Free
93Documentation License, version 1.1. That license is described in the
94sources for this manual page, but it is not displayed here in order to
95make this manual more consise. Copies of this license can also be
96obtained from: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
97
98\" GNU Free Documentation License
99\" Version 1.1, March 2000
100
101\" Copyright (C) 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
102\" 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
103
104\" Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim
105\" copies of this license document, but changing it is
106\" not allowed.
107\" .PP
108\" 0. PREAMBLE
109\" .PP
110\" The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
111\" written document "free" in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone
112\" the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without
113\" modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily,
114\" this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to get
115\" credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for
116\" modifications made by others.
117\" .PP
118\" This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative
119\" works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
120\" complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
121\" license designed for free software.
122\" .PP
123\" We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free
124\" software, because free software needs free documentation: a free
125\" program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the
126\" software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals;
127\" it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or
128\" whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License
129\" principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
130\" .PP
131\" 1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
132\" .PP
133\" This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a
134\" notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed
135\" under the terms of this License. The "Document", below, refers to any
136\" such manual or work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is
137\" addressed as "you".
138\" .PP
139\" A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the
140\" Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
141\" modifications and/or translated into another language.
142\" .PP
143\" A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of
144\" the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
145\" publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject
146\" (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly
147\" within that overall subject. (For example, if the Document is in part a
148\" textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
149\" mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical
150\" connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal,
151\" commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding
152\" them.
153\" .PP
154\" The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles
155\" are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice
156\" that says that the Document is released under this License.
157\" .PP
158\" The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed,
159\" as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that
160\" the Document is released under this License.
161\" .PP
162\" A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
163\" represented in a format whose specification is available to the
164\" general public, whose contents can be viewed and edited directly and
165\" straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of
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167\" drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or
168\" for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input
169\" to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file
170\" format whose markup has been designed to thwart or discourage
171\" subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. A copy that is
172\" not "Transparent" is called "Opaque".
173\" .PP
174\" Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
175\" ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML
176\" or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple
177\" HTML designed for human modification. Opaque formats include
178\" PostScript, PDF, proprietary formats that can be read and edited only
179\" by proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or
180\" processing tools are not generally available, and the
181\" machine-generated HTML produced by some word processors for output
182\" purposes only.
183\" .PP
184\" The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
185\" plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material
186\" this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in
187\" formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means
188\" the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title,
189\" preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
190\" .PP
191\" 2. VERBATIM COPYING
192\" .PP
193\" You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
194\" commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
195\" copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies
196\" to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other
197\" conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use
198\" technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further
199\" copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept
200\" compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough
201\" number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3.
202\" .PP
203\" You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and
204\" you may publicly display copies.
205\" .PP
206\" 3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
207\" .PP
208\" If you publish printed copies of the Document numbering more than 100,
209\" and the Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose
210\" the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover
211\" Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on
212\" the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify
213\" you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present
214\" the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and
215\" visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition.
216\" Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve
217\" the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated
218\" as verbatim copying in other respects.
219\" .PP
220\" If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
221\" legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
222\" reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent
223\" pages.
224\" .PP
225\" If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering
226\" more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent
227\" copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy
228\" a publicly-accessible computer-network location containing a complete
229\" Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material, which the
230\" general network-using public has access to download anonymously at no
231\" charge using public-standard network protocols. If you use the latter
232\" option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you begin
233\" distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that this
234\" Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated location
235\" until at least one year after the last time you distribute an Opaque
236\" copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to
237\" the public.
238\" .PP
239\" It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the
240\" Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give
241\" them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the Document.
242\" .PP
243\" 4. MODIFICATIONS
244\" .PP
245\" You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under
246\" the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release
247\" the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified
248\" Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution
249\" and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy
250\" of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version:
251\" .PP
252\" A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct
253\" from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions
254\" (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section
255\" of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version
256\" if the original publisher of that version gives permission.
257\" .PP
258\" B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities
259\" responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified
260\" Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the
261\" Document (all of its principal authors, if it has less than five).
262\" .PP
263\" C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
264\" Modified Version, as the publisher.
265\" .PP
266\" D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
267\" .PP
268\" E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
269\" adjacent to the other copyright notices.
270\" .PP
271\" F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice
272\" giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the
273\" terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.
274\" Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections
275\" and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice.
276\" .PP
277\" H. Include an unaltered copy of this License.
278\" .PP
279\" I. Preserve the section entitled "History", and its title, and add to
280\" it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
281\" publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If
282\" there is no section entitled "History" in the Document, create one
283\" stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
284\" given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
285\" Version as stated in the previous sentence.
286\" .PP
287\" J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for
288\" public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise
289\" the network locations given in the Document for previous versions
290\" it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section.
291\" You may omit a network location for a work that was published at
292\" least four years before the Document itself, or if the original
293\" publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
294\" .PP
295\" K. In any section entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications",
296\" preserve the section's title, and preserve in the section all the
297\" substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements
298\" and/or dedications given therein.
299\" .PP
300\" L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
301\" unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
302\" or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
303\" .PP
304\" M. Delete any section entitled "Endorsements". Such a section
305\" may not be included in the Modified Version.
306\" .PP
307\" N. Do not retitle any existing section as "Endorsements"
308\" or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
309\" .PP
310\" If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
311\" appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
312\" copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
313\" of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
314\" list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
315\" These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
316\" .PP
317\" You may add a section entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains
318\" nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
319\" parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
320\" been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
321\" standard.
322\" .PP
323\" You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a
324\" passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list
325\" of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
326\" Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or
327\" through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already
328\" includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or
329\" by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of,
330\" you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit
331\" permission from the previous publisher that added the old one.
332\" .PP
333\" The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License
334\" give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or
335\" imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
336\" .PP
337
338\" 5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
339\" .PP
340\" You may combine the Document with other documents released under this
341\" License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified
342\" versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the
343\" Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
344\" list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
345\" license notice.
346\" .PP
347\" The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
348\" multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
349\" copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but
350\" different contents, make the title of each such section unique by
351\" adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
352\" author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number.
353\" Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of
354\" Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
355\" .PP
356\" In the combination, you must combine any sections entitled "History"
357\" in the various original documents, forming one section entitled
358\" "History"; likewise combine any sections entitled "Acknowledgements",
359\" and any sections entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections
360\" entitled "Endorsements."
361\" .PP
362
363\" 6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
364\" .PP
365\" You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents
366\" released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this
367\" License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in
368\" the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for
369\" verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects.
370\" .PP
371\" You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute
372\" it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this
373\" License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all
374\" other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
375\" .PP
376
377\" 7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
378\" .PP
379\" A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
380\" and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
381\" distribution medium, does not as a whole count as a Modified Version
382\" of the Document, provided no compilation copyright is claimed for the
383\" compilation. Such a compilation is called an "aggregate", and this
384\" License does not apply to the other self-contained works thus compiled
385\" with the Document, on account of their being thus compiled, if they
386\" are not themselves derivative works of the Document.
387\" .PP
388\" If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
389\" copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one quarter
390\" of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
391\" covers that surround only the Document within the aggregate.
392\" Otherwise they must appear on covers around the whole aggregate.
393\" .PP
394
395\" 8. TRANSLATION
396\" .PP
397\" Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
398\" distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4.
399\" Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
400\" permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
401\" translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
402\" original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
403\" translation of this License provided that you also include the
404\" original English version of this License. In case of a disagreement
405\" between the translation and the original English version of this
406\" License, the original English version will prevail.
407\" .PP
408
409\" 9. TERMINATION
410\" .PP
411\" You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except
412\" as expressly provided for under this License. Any other attempt to
413\" copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
414\" automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
415\" parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
416\" License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
417\" parties remain in full compliance.
418\" .PP
c906108c 419
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420\" 10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
421\" .PP
422\" The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions
423\" of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
424\" versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
425\" differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See
426\" http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/.
427\" .PP
428\" Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number.
429\" If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this
430\" License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of
431\" following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or
432\" of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the
433\" Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
434\" number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not
435\" as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
436\" .PP
c906108c 437
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438\" ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents
439\" .PP
440\" To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
441\" the License in the document and put the following copyright and
442\" license notices just after the title page:
443\" .PP
444\" Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME.
445\" Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or
446\" modify this document under the terms of the GNU
447\" Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later
448\" version published by the Free Software Foundation;
449\" with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES,
450\" with the Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the
451\" Back-Cover Texts being LIST. A copy of the license
452\" is included in the section entitled "GNU Free
453\" Documentation License".
454\" .PP
455\" If you have no Invariant Sections, write "with no Invariant Sections"
456\" instead of saying which ones are invariant. If you have no
457\" Front-Cover Texts, write "no Front-Cover Texts" instead of
458\" "Front-Cover Texts being LIST"; likewise for Back-Cover Texts.
459\" .PP
460\" If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
461\" recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
462\" free software license, such as the GNU General Public License,
463\" to permit their use in free software.
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