* sim-main.h: Define cycle_to_string.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / sim / m68hc11 / dv-m68hc11sio.c
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1/* dv-m68hc11sio.c -- Simulation of the 68HC11 serial device.
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Stephane Carrez (stcarrez@worldnet.fr)
4 (From a driver model Contributed by Cygnus Solutions.)
5
6 This file is part of the program GDB, the GNU debugger.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21
22 */
23
24
25#include "sim-main.h"
26#include "hw-main.h"
27#include "dv-sockser.h"
28#include "sim-assert.h"
29
30
31/* DEVICE
32
33 m68hc11sio - m68hc11 serial I/O
34
35
36 DESCRIPTION
37
38 Implements the m68hc11 serial I/O controller described in the m68hc11
39 user guide. The serial I/O controller is directly connected to the CPU
40 interrupt. The simulator implements:
41
42 - baud rate emulation
43 - 8-bits transfers
44
45 PROPERTIES
46
47 backend {tcp | stdio}
48
49 Use dv-sockser TCP-port backend or stdio for backend. Default: stdio.
50
51
52 PORTS
53
54 reset (input)
55
56 Reset port. This port is only used to simulate a reset of the serial
57 I/O controller. It should be connected to the RESET output of the cpu.
58
59 */
60
61
62
63/* port ID's */
64
65enum
66{
67 RESET_PORT
68};
69
70
71static const struct hw_port_descriptor m68hc11sio_ports[] =
72{
73 { "reset", RESET_PORT, 0, input_port, },
74 { NULL, },
75};
76
77
78/* Serial Controller information. */
79struct m68hc11sio
80{
81 enum {sio_tcp, sio_stdio} backend; /* backend */
82
83 /* Number of cpu cycles to send a bit on the wire. */
84 unsigned long baud_cycle;
85
86 /* Length in bits of characters sent, this includes the
87 start/stop and parity bits. Together with baud_cycle, this
88 is used to find the number of cpu cycles to send/receive a data. */
89 unsigned int data_length;
90
91 /* Information about next character to be transmited. */
92 unsigned char tx_has_char;
93 unsigned char tx_char;
94
95 unsigned char rx_char;
96 unsigned char rx_clear_scsr;
97
98 /* Periodic I/O polling. */
99 struct hw_event* tx_poll_event;
100 struct hw_event* rx_poll_event;
101};
102
103
104
105/* Finish off the partially created hw device. Attach our local
106 callbacks. Wire up our port names etc. */
107
108static hw_io_read_buffer_method m68hc11sio_io_read_buffer;
109static hw_io_write_buffer_method m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer;
110static hw_port_event_method m68hc11sio_port_event;
111static hw_ioctl_method m68hc11sio_ioctl;
112
113#define M6811_SCI_FIRST_REG (M6811_BAUD)
114#define M6811_SCI_LAST_REG (M6811_SCDR)
115
116
117static void
118attach_m68hc11sio_regs (struct hw *me,
119 struct m68hc11sio *controller)
120{
63348d04 121 hw_attach_address (hw_parent (me), M6811_IO_LEVEL, io_map,
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122 M6811_SCI_FIRST_REG,
123 M6811_SCI_LAST_REG - M6811_SCI_FIRST_REG + 1,
124 me);
125
126 if (hw_find_property(me, "backend") != NULL)
127 {
128 const char *value = hw_find_string_property(me, "backend");
129 if(! strcmp(value, "tcp"))
130 controller->backend = sio_tcp;
131 else if(! strcmp(value, "stdio"))
132 controller->backend = sio_stdio;
133 else
134 hw_abort (me, "illegal value for backend parameter `%s':"
135 "use tcp or stdio", value);
136 }
137}
138
139
140static void
141m68hc11sio_finish (struct hw *me)
142{
143 struct m68hc11sio *controller;
144
145 controller = HW_ZALLOC (me, struct m68hc11sio);
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146 set_hw_data (me, controller);
147 set_hw_io_read_buffer (me, m68hc11sio_io_read_buffer);
148 set_hw_io_write_buffer (me, m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer);
149 set_hw_ports (me, m68hc11sio_ports);
150 set_hw_port_event (me, m68hc11sio_port_event);
151#ifdef set_hw_ioctl
152 set_hw_ioctl (me, m68hc11sio_ioctl);
153#else
154 me->to_ioctl = m68hc11sio_ioctl;
155#endif
156
157 /* Preset defaults. */
158 controller->backend = sio_stdio;
159
160 /* Attach ourself to our parent bus. */
161 attach_m68hc11sio_regs (me, controller);
162
163 /* Initialize to reset state. */
164 controller->tx_poll_event = NULL;
165 controller->rx_poll_event = NULL;
166 controller->tx_char = 0;
167 controller->tx_has_char = 0;
168 controller->rx_clear_scsr = 0;
169 controller->rx_char = 0;
170}
171
172
173
174/* An event arrives on an interrupt port. */
175
176static void
177m68hc11sio_port_event (struct hw *me,
178 int my_port,
179 struct hw *source,
180 int source_port,
181 int level)
182{
183 SIM_DESC sd;
184 struct m68hc11sio *controller;
185 sim_cpu *cpu;
186 unsigned8 val;
187
188 controller = hw_data (me);
189 sd = hw_system (me);
190 cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
191 switch (my_port)
192 {
193 case RESET_PORT:
194 {
195 HW_TRACE ((me, "SCI reset"));
196
197 /* Reset the state of SCI registers. */
198 val = 0;
199 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me, &val, io_map,
200 (unsigned_word) M6811_BAUD, 1);
201 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me, &val, io_map,
202 (unsigned_word) M6811_SCCR1, 1);
203 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me, &val, io_map,
204 (unsigned_word) M6811_SCCR2, 1);
205
206 cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] = M6811_TC | M6811_TDRE;
207 controller->rx_char = 0;
208 controller->tx_char = 0;
209 controller->tx_has_char = 0;
210 controller->rx_clear_scsr = 0;
211 if (controller->rx_poll_event)
212 {
213 hw_event_queue_deschedule (me, controller->rx_poll_event);
214 controller->rx_poll_event = 0;
215 }
216 if (controller->tx_poll_event)
217 {
218 hw_event_queue_deschedule (me, controller->tx_poll_event);
219 controller->tx_poll_event = 0;
220 }
221
222 /* In bootstrap mode, initialize the SCI to 1200 bauds to
223 simulate some initial setup by the internal rom. */
224 if (((cpu->ios[M6811_HPRIO]) & (M6811_SMOD | M6811_MDA)) == M6811_SMOD)
225 {
226 unsigned char val = 0x33;
227
228 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me, &val, io_map,
229 (unsigned_word) M6811_BAUD, 1);
230 val = 0x12;
231 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me, &val, io_map,
232 (unsigned_word) M6811_SCCR2, 1);
233 }
234 break;
235 }
236
237 default:
238 hw_abort (me, "Event on unknown port %d", my_port);
239 break;
240 }
241}
242
243
244void
245m68hc11sio_rx_poll (struct hw *me, void *data)
246{
247 SIM_DESC sd;
248 struct m68hc11sio *controller;
249 sim_cpu *cpu;
250 char cc;
251 int cnt;
252 int check_interrupt = 0;
253
254 controller = hw_data (me);
255 sd = hw_system (me);
256 cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
257 switch (controller->backend)
258 {
259 case sio_tcp:
260 cnt = dv_sockser_read (sd);
261 if (cnt != -1)
262 {
263 cc = (char) cnt;
264 cnt = 1;
265 }
266 break;
267
268 case sio_stdio:
269 cnt = sim_io_poll_read (sd, 0 /* stdin */, &cc, 1);
270 break;
271
272 default:
273 cnt = 0;
274 break;
275 }
276
277 if (cnt == 1)
278 {
279 /* Raise the overrun flag if the previous character was not read. */
280 if (cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] & M6811_RDRF)
281 cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] |= M6811_OR;
282
283 cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] |= M6811_RDRF;
284 controller->rx_char = cc;
285 controller->rx_clear_scsr = 0;
286 check_interrupt = 1;
287 }
288 else
289 {
290 /* handle idle line detect here. */
291 ;
292 }
293
294 if (controller->rx_poll_event)
295 {
296 hw_event_queue_deschedule (me, controller->rx_poll_event);
297 controller->rx_poll_event = 0;
298 }
299
300 if (cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR2] & M6811_RE)
301 {
302 unsigned long clock_cycle;
303
304 /* Compute CPU clock cycles to wait for the next character. */
305 clock_cycle = controller->data_length * controller->baud_cycle;
306
307 controller->rx_poll_event = hw_event_queue_schedule (me, clock_cycle,
308 m68hc11sio_rx_poll,
309 NULL);
310 }
311
312 if (check_interrupt)
313 interrupts_update_pending (&cpu->cpu_interrupts);
314}
315
316
317void
318m68hc11sio_tx_poll (struct hw *me, void *data)
319{
320 SIM_DESC sd;
321 struct m68hc11sio *controller;
322 sim_cpu *cpu;
323 int check_interrupt = 0;
324
325 controller = hw_data (me);
326 sd = hw_system (me);
327 cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
328
329 cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] |= M6811_TDRE;
330 cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] |= M6811_TC;
331
332 /* Transmitter is enabled and we have something to sent. */
333 if ((cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR2] & M6811_TE) && controller->tx_has_char)
334 {
335 cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] &= ~M6811_TDRE;
336 cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] &= ~M6811_TC;
337 controller->tx_has_char = 0;
338 check_interrupt = 1;
339 switch (controller->backend)
340 {
341 case sio_tcp:
342 dv_sockser_write (sd, controller->tx_char);
343 break;
344
345 case sio_stdio:
346 sim_io_write_stdout (sd, &controller->tx_char, 1);
347 sim_io_flush_stdout (sd);
348 break;
349
350 default:
351 break;
352 }
353 }
354
355 if (controller->tx_poll_event)
356 {
357 hw_event_queue_deschedule (me, controller->tx_poll_event);
358 controller->tx_poll_event = 0;
359 }
360
361 if ((cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR2] & M6811_TE)
362 && ((cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] & M6811_TC) == 0))
363 {
364 unsigned long clock_cycle;
365
366 /* Compute CPU clock cycles to wait for the next character. */
367 clock_cycle = controller->data_length * controller->baud_cycle;
368
369 controller->tx_poll_event = hw_event_queue_schedule (me, clock_cycle,
370 m68hc11sio_tx_poll,
371 NULL);
372 }
373
374 if (check_interrupt)
375 interrupts_update_pending (&cpu->cpu_interrupts);
376}
377
378/* Descriptions of the SIO I/O ports. These descriptions are only used to
379 give information of the SIO device under GDB. */
380io_reg_desc sccr2_desc[] = {
381 { M6811_TIE, "TIE ", "Transmit Interrupt Enable" },
382 { M6811_TCIE, "TCIE ", "Transmit Complete Interrupt Enable" },
383 { M6811_RIE, "RIE ", "Receive Interrupt Enable" },
384 { M6811_ILIE, "ILIE ", "Idle Line Interrupt Enable" },
385 { M6811_TE, "TE ", "Transmit Enable" },
386 { M6811_RE, "RE ", "Receive Enable" },
387 { M6811_RWU, "RWU ", "Receiver Wake Up" },
388 { M6811_SBK, "SBRK ", "Send Break" },
389 { 0, 0, 0 }
390};
391
392io_reg_desc sccr1_desc[] = {
393 { M6811_R8, "R8 ", "Receive Data bit 8" },
394 { M6811_T8, "T8 ", "Transmit Data bit 8" },
395 { M6811_M, "M ", "SCI Character length (0=8-bits, 1=9-bits)" },
396 { M6811_WAKE, "WAKE ", "Wake up method select (0=idle, 1=addr mark" },
397 { 0, 0, 0 }
398};
399
400io_reg_desc scsr_desc[] = {
401 { M6811_TDRE, "TDRE ", "Transmit Data Register Empty" },
402 { M6811_TC, "TC ", "Transmit Complete" },
403 { M6811_RDRF, "RDRF ", "Receive Data Register Full" },
404 { M6811_IDLE, "IDLE ", "Idle Line Detect" },
405 { M6811_OR, "OR ", "Overrun Error" },
406 { M6811_NF, "NF ", "Noise Flag" },
407 { M6811_FE, "FE ", "Framing Error" },
408 { 0, 0, 0 }
409};
410
411io_reg_desc baud_desc[] = {
412 { M6811_TCLR, "TCLR ", "Clear baud rate (test mode)" },
413 { M6811_SCP1, "SCP1 ", "SCI baud rate prescaler select (SCP1)" },
414 { M6811_SCP0, "SCP0 ", "SCI baud rate prescaler select (SCP0)" },
415 { M6811_RCKB, "RCKB ", "Baur Rate Clock Check (test mode)" },
416 { M6811_SCR2, "SCR2 ", "SCI Baud rate select (SCR2)" },
417 { M6811_SCR1, "SCR1 ", "SCI Baud rate select (SCR1)" },
418 { M6811_SCR0, "SCR0 ", "SCI Baud rate select (SCR0)" },
419 { 0, 0, 0 }
420};
421
422static void
423m68hc11sio_info (struct hw *me)
424{
425 SIM_DESC sd;
426 uint16 base = 0;
427 sim_cpu *cpu;
428 struct m68hc11sio *controller;
429 uint8 val;
430 long clock_cycle;
431
432 sd = hw_system (me);
433 cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
434 controller = hw_data (me);
435
436 sim_io_printf (sd, "M68HC11 SIO:\n");
437
438 base = cpu_get_io_base (cpu);
439
440 val = cpu->ios[M6811_BAUD];
441 print_io_byte (sd, "BAUD ", baud_desc, val, base + M6811_BAUD);
442 sim_io_printf (sd, " (%ld baud)\n",
443 (cpu->cpu_frequency / 4) / controller->baud_cycle);
444
445 val = cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR1];
446 print_io_byte (sd, "SCCR1", sccr1_desc, val, base + M6811_SCCR1);
447 sim_io_printf (sd, " (%d bits) (%dN1)\n",
448 controller->data_length, controller->data_length - 2);
449
450 val = cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR2];
451 print_io_byte (sd, "SCCR2", sccr2_desc, val, base + M6811_SCCR2);
452 sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
453
454 val = cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR];
455 print_io_byte (sd, "SCSR ", scsr_desc, val, base + M6811_SCSR);
456 sim_io_printf (sd, "\n");
457
458 clock_cycle = controller->data_length * controller->baud_cycle;
459
460 if (controller->tx_poll_event)
461 {
462 signed64 t;
463 int n;
464
465 t = hw_event_remain_time (me, controller->tx_poll_event);
466 n = (clock_cycle - t) / controller->baud_cycle;
467 n = controller->data_length - n;
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468 sim_io_printf (sd, " Transmit finished in %s (%d bit%s)\n",
469 cycle_to_string (cpu, t), n, (n > 1 ? "s" : ""));
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470 }
471 if (controller->rx_poll_event)
472 {
473 signed64 t;
474
475 t = hw_event_remain_time (me, controller->rx_poll_event);
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476 sim_io_printf (sd, " Receive finished in %s\n",
477 cycle_to_string (cpu, t));
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478 }
479
480}
481
482static int
483m68hc11sio_ioctl (struct hw *me,
484 hw_ioctl_request request,
485 va_list ap)
486{
487 m68hc11sio_info (me);
488 return 0;
489}
490
491/* generic read/write */
492
493static unsigned
494m68hc11sio_io_read_buffer (struct hw *me,
495 void *dest,
496 int space,
497 unsigned_word base,
498 unsigned nr_bytes)
499{
500 SIM_DESC sd;
501 struct m68hc11sio *controller;
502 sim_cpu *cpu;
503 unsigned8 val;
504
505 HW_TRACE ((me, "read 0x%08lx %d", (long) base, (int) nr_bytes));
506
507 sd = hw_system (me);
508 cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
509 controller = hw_data (me);
510
511 switch (base)
512 {
513 case M6811_SCSR:
514 controller->rx_clear_scsr = cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR]
515 & (M6811_RDRF | M6811_IDLE | M6811_OR | M6811_NF | M6811_FE);
516
517 case M6811_BAUD:
518 case M6811_SCCR1:
519 case M6811_SCCR2:
520 val = cpu->ios[base];
521 break;
522
523 case M6811_SCDR:
524 if (controller->rx_clear_scsr)
525 {
526 cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] &= ~controller->rx_clear_scsr;
527 }
528 val = controller->rx_char;
529 break;
530
531 default:
532 return 0;
533 }
534 *((unsigned8*) dest) = val;
535 return 1;
536}
537
538static unsigned
539m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (struct hw *me,
540 const void *source,
541 int space,
542 unsigned_word base,
543 unsigned nr_bytes)
544{
545 SIM_DESC sd;
546 struct m68hc11sio *controller;
547 sim_cpu *cpu;
548 unsigned8 val;
549
550 HW_TRACE ((me, "write 0x%08lx %d", (long) base, (int) nr_bytes));
551
552 sd = hw_system (me);
553 cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
554 controller = hw_data (me);
555
556 val = *((const unsigned8*) source);
557 switch (base)
558 {
559 case M6811_BAUD:
560 {
561 long divisor;
562 long baud;
563
564 cpu->ios[M6811_BAUD] = val;
565 switch (val & (M6811_SCP1|M6811_SCP0))
566 {
567 case M6811_BAUD_DIV_1:
568 divisor = 1 * 16;
569 break;
570
571 case M6811_BAUD_DIV_3:
572 divisor = 3 * 16;
573 break;
574
575 case M6811_BAUD_DIV_4:
576 divisor = 4 * 16;
577 break;
578
579 default:
580 case M6811_BAUD_DIV_13:
581 divisor = 13 * 16;
582 break;
583 }
584 val &= (M6811_SCR2|M6811_SCR1|M6811_SCR0);
585 divisor *= (1 << val);
586
587 baud = (cpu->cpu_frequency / 4) / divisor;
588
589 HW_TRACE ((me, "divide rate %ld, baud rate %ld",
590 divisor, baud));
591
592 controller->baud_cycle = divisor;
593 }
594 break;
595
596 case M6811_SCCR1:
597 {
598 if (val & M6811_M)
599 controller->data_length = 11;
600 else
601 controller->data_length = 10;
602
603 cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR1] = val;
604 }
605 break;
606
607 case M6811_SCCR2:
608 if ((val & M6811_RE) == 0)
609 {
610 val &= ~(M6811_RDRF|M6811_IDLE|M6811_OR|M6811_NF|M6811_NF);
611 val |= (cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR2]
612 & (M6811_RDRF|M6811_IDLE|M6811_OR|M6811_NF|M6811_NF));
613 cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR2] = val;
614 break;
615 }
616
617 /* Activate reception. */
618 if (controller->rx_poll_event == 0)
619 {
620 long clock_cycle;
621
622 /* Compute CPU clock cycles to wait for the next character. */
623 clock_cycle = controller->data_length * controller->baud_cycle;
624
625 controller->rx_poll_event = hw_event_queue_schedule (me, clock_cycle,
626 m68hc11sio_rx_poll,
627 NULL);
628 }
629 cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR2] = val;
630 interrupts_update_pending (&cpu->cpu_interrupts);
631 break;
632
633 /* No effect. */
634 case M6811_SCSR:
635 return 1;
636
637 case M6811_SCDR:
638 if (!(cpu->ios[M6811_SCSR] & M6811_TDRE))
639 {
640 return 0;
641 }
642
643 controller->tx_char = val;
644 controller->tx_has_char = 1;
645 if ((cpu->ios[M6811_SCCR2] & M6811_TE)
646 && controller->tx_poll_event == 0)
647 {
648 m68hc11sio_tx_poll (me, NULL);
649 }
650 return 1;
651
652 default:
653 return 0;
654 }
655 return nr_bytes;
656}
657
658
659const struct hw_descriptor dv_m68hc11sio_descriptor[] = {
660 { "m68hc11sio", m68hc11sio_finish, },
661 { NULL },
662};
663
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